中考英语阅读题写作题技巧(共27张)
初中英语阅读理解题的解题技巧 (共35张)ppt课件
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据(data)等。新闻、说明文、广告信息
等常常考查这些细节。
.
提问形式:
Which of the following statements is true/false?
Which of the following is (not) mentioned?
According to the passage, when (where, why, how, who, etc. ) ...
C. Music was from a Greek village. 这是一个很容易让考生发错误的题目,文章确实交待了 音乐来自于古希腊语,但是,不是村庄,Village。需要 仔细审题。
D. Everyone is interested in pop music. 这种一把抓的题目基本上都可以从文章中找到否定的句 子,they become interested in listening to pop music. 追回到前面的内容,我们可以看出THEY指的是Babies and young children,而不是EVERYONE
.
A. The Muses invented music. 第二段的开始交待了没有人确切的知道音乐是被谁发明 的
B. Music can bring people some feelings. 原文中可以找到对应的句子“But we know that music
plays an important part in almost everyone's life.”
有些文章或段落无明显的主 题句, 只是暗示性地体现主题. 这就要求考生在阅读过程中根
据文中所叙述的事实 或提供的 线索来概括总结主旨大意。
.
2021年中考英语阅读理解解题方法与技巧ppt课件
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A. Rock and pop music. B. Rock and dance music. C. Jazz and country music. ③Who likes dancing?
A. The writer. B. Li Lan. C. Jane.
④The writer’s mother thinks that country music is
任意一篇文章通常是围绕一个中心展开并且由段落组 成的。段落之间有着内在的紧密联系,而表达段落主题 的句子叫主题句,通常置于段落的开头,有时在段落末 尾和中间。
其它的句子是用来说明和阐述 主题句的,若把一个个主题句加 以整理,你能悟出其中心思想, 同时还可以回避、排除个别生词、 难句(等困难信号)所带来的干 扰。
music. My classmate LiLan loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music (爵士乐). She thinks jazz is really cool.
What should we do if we see people sleepwalking? A. Wake them up. B. Walk around with them. C. Do nothing and get your own sleep. D. Ask grown-ups to lead them to bed.
中考英语阅读理解解题方法与技巧
初中生阅读理解失分原因
未读懂文章 似懂非懂 看懂文章而做错
未读懂文章
生词多,词汇量少 不熟悉固定搭配 语法知识欠缺,长句困扰 缺少背景知识
人教版九级下册英语 中考英语阅读解题技巧(共19张PPT)[可修改版ppt]
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猜测词义题
解题技巧:
1、通过因果关系猜测词义; 2、通过同义词和近、反义词的关系猜词; 3、通过构词法猜测词义; 4、通过定义或释义说明来推测词义; 5、通过描述猜测词义; 6、用知识和生活经验猜测词义; 7、根据上下文的指代关系进行猜测。
猜测词义题
常见命题形式如下:
1)、The word “…” in the passage probably means_________.
推理判断题
解题技巧: • 与原文相同的细节不能选 • 文中没有出现的细节不能跳出文章
做推断(作者的观点)
推理判断题
1、推理深层含义的常见命题形式如下:
• We can infer from the passage that _______ • The writer suggest that _______ • From the passage, we can learn that _______ • We may conclude from the passage that
三、梳理阅读理解的题型和解题技 巧。
短文填空 10分
理解主旨大意
细节理解
按考查内容分
猜测词义
阅读理解 35-40分
推理判断题 回答问题
中考英语阅读 按题型分
表格单词
45-50分
选择
正误
排序 填标题
短文填空的解题技巧
1、上下文、语境 2、逻辑 3、固定搭配 4、语法分析 5、背景知识
短文填空的解题步骤
the passage? (5) What’s the topic of the text?
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้节理解
细节题常见的命题形式:
中考英语写作技巧英语阅读理解25题
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中考英语写作技巧英语阅读理解25题1. What did the main character do on a sunny day?A. Went for a walk.B. Stayed at home.C. Went shopping.D. Visited a friend.答案解析:A。
文章中提到在阳光明媚的一天,主人公决定出去走走,所以答案是A。
B 选项主人公没有待在家里;C 选项文章未提及去购物;D 选项主人公没有去拜访朋友。
阅读技巧:通过仔细阅读文章中的描述来确定主人公的行为。
2. Why was the main character happy?A. Got a present.B. Met an old friend.C. Saw a beautiful flower.D. Finished a difficult task.答案解析:C。
文章中提到主人公看到一朵美丽的花感到很开心。
A 选项文章未提及收到礼物;B 选项没有遇到老朋友;D 选项没有完成困难任务。
阅读技巧:根据文章中的因果关系来判断主人公开心的原因。
3. Where did the story take place?A. In a park.B. In a school.C. In a library.D. In a supermarket.答案解析:A。
文章中有描述绿树、草地等,可推断故事发生在公园。
B 选项学校的特征在文中未出现;C 选项图书馆的特征未出现;D 选项超市的特征未出现。
阅读技巧:通过文中的场景描述来判断故事发生的地点。
4. What did the main character see first?A. A bird.B. A butterfly.C. A dog.D. A cat.答案解析:B。
文章开头提到主人公首先看到一只蝴蝶。
A 选项鸟不是最先看到的;C 选项狗不是最先看到的;D 选项猫不是最先看到的。
2020年中考英语阅读理解题技巧与方法(带答案)
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2020年中考英语阅读理解题技巧与方法(带答案)2020年中考英语阅读理解解题技巧与方法做题目标:1.能够识别阅读文章中的信息,找出文章中所讨论的问题和解决的建议。
2.能够判断阅读中的信息是否正确,修正错误信息,挑选正确的信息。
3.理解文章中产生问题的原因。
教学重难点:能够识别阅读中的信息,判断月度任务中的信息是否正确,修正错误信息,挑选正确的信息。
教学过程:一、阅读理解文章的体裁主要有三类:叙述文、说明文和议论文。
1.叙述文:一般以讲述个人生活经历为主,经历的陈述通常由一定的时间概念贯穿其中,或顺序或倒序。
但在考试中一般不出现单纯的叙述文,因为比较简单易懂。
所以中考中的叙述文大多是夹叙夹议的文章,基本结构模式如下:1) 一段概括性的话引入要叙述的经历(话题)。
2) 叙述先前的经历及其感悟或发现。
3) 叙述接下来的经历及其感悟或发现。
4) 做出总结或结论。
2.说明文(描述文):一般结构模式和叙述文的结构模式有相通之处,即提出问题(或以一个事例引出问题)——发现直接原因——分析深层原因——得出结论或找到出路。
了解文章结构特点,就可以根据此进行考题预测。
比如,我们看出了该篇文章属于这种结构类型,就能判断出几个问题中肯定有一个要问原因,还有可能要出现推断题。
3.议论文:最容易辨认出来的议论文模式是主张——反主张模式。
在这一模式中,作者首先提出一种普遍认可的观点或某些人认可的主张或观点,然后进行澄清,说明自己的主张或观点,或者提出反主张或真实情况。
议论文的这种结构特点决定了它的主要题型是作者观点态度题,文章主旨题以及推理判断题。
只要发现了这种结构特点,解答问题的主要任务就变成了到段落内找答案,基本上不存在任何困难。
通过研究以上文章结构特点,我们不难发现,在我省中考阅读理解中无论任何体裁的文章往往都遵循着这样一个共同的模式:提出话题(观点或事例)——用事例分析原因(或批驳观点)——得出结论。
对文章结构特点的把握有助于读者更加自觉地关注文章的开始和结尾,分清观点和事例,从而在阅读理解中准确定位,快速答题。
(英语)初三英语阅读理解技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
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一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Kwanzaa is a celebration of African American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year's Day, January 1st.During the festival, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candleholder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle. They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles (原则). The principles are believed to play a big role in building strong, successful families, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to follow the seven principles in daily life. On the sixth day, which falls on New Year's Eve, family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal.Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, "When we celebrate Kwanzaa, we have many people at home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about them. Last year, we remembered my grandmother."In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the history of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He called the holiday "Kwanzaa". In fact, the name comes from an African language, and it means "first fruits of the harvest (收获季节)".(1)How long does the festival of Kwanzaa last every year?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Five days.D. Seven days.(2)What color are the candles?A. Green, black and red.B. Green, white and red.C. Green, black and white.D. Black, white and red.(3)What does the underlined word "represent" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 决定B. 展示C. 维护D. 代表(4)Who did Kyle remember during Kwanzaa last year?A. His aunt.B. His father.C. His grandmother.D. His grandfather.(5)Which of the following is TRUE about Kwanzaa?A. It has a history of about 100 years.B. Its name comes from an African language.C. It is to celebrate the good harvest of the year.D. During the festival, there's a big family dinner each night.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了宽扎节的庆祝活动以及它的由来。
中考英语阅读理解与写作技巧30题
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中考英语阅读理解与写作技巧30题1<背景文章>Reading plays an extremely important role in English learning. It is not only a way to acquire knowledge but also a crucial means to improve language skills.First of all, through reading, students can expand their vocabulary. They will encounter a large number of new words in different contexts, which helps them understand the meaning and usage of words more accurately. For example, when reading a story about a scientific discovery, students may come across technical terms that are not commonly used in daily life. By looking up these words and understanding them in the context of the story, they can gradually enrich their vocabulary.Secondly, reading can enhance grammar understanding. In English reading materials, various sentence structures are presented. Students can observe how different grammar rules are applied in real - time. For instance, in a well - written English article, they can see how tenses are used to express different time concepts, how clauses are combined to form complex sentences.There are different reading techniques. Skimming is one of them. Skimming means quickly glancing through the text to get a general idea ofwhat it is about. It is useful when we want to know the main topic, the general structure, or the purpose of the text. For example, when we are faced with a long newspaper article, we can use skimming to find out whether it is about politics, economy, or entertainment. Another important technique is intensive reading. Intensive reading requires us to read carefully, word by word, sentence by sentence. This is often used when we need to understand the details, analyze the language features, or study some important passages.To improve reading ability, students can start with choosing the right reading materials. Beginners can choose some simple and interesting materials, such as short stories or picture books. As their reading ability improves, they can gradually move on to more complex materials like classic novels or academic articles. Moreover, reading regularly is essential. Set aside a certain amount of time every day for reading, just like we do for other important tasks. In addition, taking notes while reading can also be very helpful. We can write down new words, interesting expressions, or important points, which can be reviewed later.1. <问题1>What is the most important role of reading in English learning according to the passage?A. To have fun.B. To improve language skills.C. To waste time.D. To avoid grammar learning.答案:B。
初三英语说明文写作技巧阅读理解25题
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初三英语说明文写作技巧阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Expository writing is a common form of writing in English, especially in junior high school English. In this article, we will focus on the writing techniques of expository writing for junior three students.First, let's talk about the structure of an expository essay. The beginning of an expository essay usually grabs the reader's attention. It can start with an interesting fact, a question, or a relevant quote. For example, if you are writing an expository essay about the importance of protecting the environment, you might start with a shocking statistic like "Every year, millions of tons of waste are dumped into the ocean, endangering countless marine lives." This kind of opening can arouse the reader's curiosity and make them want to read on.The main body of the expository essay is the core part. It usually contains several paragraphs, each presenting a different aspect or point related to the topic. One common method used in the main body is giving examples. For instance, if you are explaining the benefits of reading, you can say "Reading can broaden our horizons. For example, by reading different kinds of books, we can learn about different cultures, such as the unique traditions in Japan through reading Japanese literature." Anotheruseful method is using numbers. When writing about the growth of the population, numbers like "The world's population has reached over 7 billion" can make the statement more convincing. Making comparisons is also a good way. If you are writing about the differences between traditional schools and online schools, you can say "Traditional schools offer face - to - face interaction with teachers and classmates, while online schools provide more flexibility in terms of study time."The ending of an expository essay is also very important. It should summarize the main points of the essay and leave a deep impression on the reader. It can be a call to action, a prediction, or a restatement of the thesis. For example, in an essay about environmental protection, the ending could be "Let's take action now to protect our environment for the future generations."In terms of language features, expository writing emphasizes accuracy. Writers need to use precise words to convey their ideas clearly. For example, instead of using "a lot of", you can use "numerous" or "plentiful" when appropriate. At the same time, simplicity is also valued. Avoid using overly complicated sentence structures and rare words that may make the reader confused.1. <问题1>A. What is the main purpose of the beginning of an expository essay?A. To present the conclusion directly.B. To attract the reader's attention.C. To list all the examples.D. To introduce the writer's personal experience.答案:B。
九年级写作技巧英语阅读理解25题
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九年级写作技巧英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Narrative writing is an important part of English learning, especially for ninth - graders. When it comes to writing a narrative, there are several key techniques that can help you create an engaging story.First, let's talk about plot construction. A good plot should have a clear beginning, middle, and end. The beginning is like the opening of a door, introducing the main characters and the setting. For example, you can start with a description of a peaceful small town where the story takes place, and introduce the protagonist, a young girl named Lily, who has big dreams. The middle part is the heart of the story, where the conflict occurs. It could be that Lily faces a difficult decision, like whether to leave her hometown to pursue her dreams in a big city. This conflict creates tension and keeps the reader interested. The end should resolve the conflict in some way. Maybe Lily finally decides to go to the city, but with a promise to come back and help her hometown in the future.Characterization is also crucial. You need to make your characters vivid and believable. To do this, you can describe their appearance, personality, and actions. For Lily, you could say that she has long brown hair that always seems to shine in the sun, which gives an impression ofher vitality. Her personality could be described as brave and determined. When she faces the difficult decision, she bites her lip, a small action that shows her nervousness but also her determination to make the right choice.Details play an important role in narrative writing. They can bring the story to life. For instance, when describing the small town, you can mention the smell of freshly baked bread from the local bakery in the morning, the sound of children laughing as they play in the park, and the old cobblestone streets that have been there for centuries. These details make the setting more real and the reader can better imagine the story.In conclusion, by mastering plot construction, characterization, and detail - adding, you can greatly improve your narrative writing skills.1. What is the most important part of the plot according to the passage?A. The beginning because it attracts the reader's attention.B. The middle because the conflict lies there.C. The end because it resolves all the problems.D. All parts are equally important as they form a complete story.答案:D。
中考写作技巧英语阅读理解30题
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中考写作技巧英语阅读理解30题1<背景文章>In the middle - school - entrance - examination English writing, there are several important techniques that students should master. Firstly, when it comes to constructing the article structure, a common and effective way is the "three - part structure". That is, the introduction, the body, and the conclusion. In the introduction, it is a good idea to start with an interesting hook, such as a relevant quote, a surprising fact or a thought - provoking question. This can catch the reader's attention immediately. For example, if the topic is about environmental protection, you could start with a fact like "Did you know that every year, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in the ocean?"The body part is the core of the article. Here, you need to present your main ideas clearly. One important tip is to use connecting words or phrases properly. Words like "firstly", "secondly", "moreover", "in addition", "however", "on the other hand" can make your article more coherent. For instance, if you are listing different reasons for a phenomenon, you can use "firstly" to start the first reason, and "moreover" to introduce the next one.Enriching your vocabulary is also crucial. Instead of always using the same simple words, try to use some more advanced and vivid ones. Forexample, instead of "good", you can use "excellent", "marvelous", "splendid" etc. Also, don't forget to use different sentence structures. Simple sentences, compound sentences and complex sentences should be used together to make your writing more diverse.In the conclusion, you should summarize your main points briefly and leave a deep impression on the reader. You can restate your thesis or give a suggestion related to the topic. For example, if your article is about how to keep healthy, you can conclude with "In conclusion, a balanced diet, regular exercise and a positive attitude are the keys to a healthy life. Let's start taking action from now on."1. <问题1>A. Starting with a boring statement is a good way in the introduction.B. An interesting hook in the introduction can attract readers.C. There is no need to pay attention to the introduction.D. The introduction should be as long as possible.答案:B。
中考英语作文阅读题怎么做
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中考英语作文阅读题怎么做When approaching English essay and reading comprehension questions for the middle school examination, also known asthe "Zhongkao," there are several strategies that can be employed to improve performance. Here's how you can tackle these sections effectively:1. Understand the Question: Before you start writing or reading, make sure you understand what is being asked. For essays, this means identifying the topic and the type ofessay required (narrative, argumentative, etc.). For reading comprehension, it's about knowing what details to look for.2. Plan Your Essay: Spend a few minutes outlining your essay. Decide on the main points you want to cover and how they will support your thesis statement.3. Read Carefully: For reading comprehension, read thepassage thoroughly. Look for the main idea, supportingdetails, and any potential questions or prompts.4. Take Notes: Jot down key points, names, and any other relevant information that can help you answer the questions.5. Answer All Parts of the Question: Ensure that your essay addresses all aspects of the prompt. For reading comprehension, make sure to answer all parts of each question.6. Use Proper Grammar and Vocabulary: Use a variety of sentence structures and appropriate vocabulary to expressyour ideas clearly.7. Stay on Topic: Keep your essay focused on the given topic. For reading comprehension, ensure your answers are directly related to the passage.8. Proofread: Check your essay for any spelling orgrammatical errors. For reading comprehension, double-check your answers to ensure they are accurate and complete.9. Time Management: Allocate your time wisely. Spend moretime on the sections where you feel less confident.10. Practice: The more you practice, the better you'll become. Use past exam papers and sample essays to hone your skills.Remember, the key to success in any examination ispreparation and understanding the format of the questions. By following these steps, you can improve your ability to tackle English essay and reading comprehension questions on the Zhongkao.。