创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第四单元单词
全新大学英语综合教程第二册unit4词汇表TextA+B 中英释义+典型例句
abusen. wrong or excessive use; cruel treatmente.g. The World Health Organization (WHO) has published a report on drugabuse and addiction.accentn.e.g. He speaks with a German accent.anglen. a particular way of considering an issue, etc.e.g. Seen from this angle thewoman in the picture is smiling.annoyinga.annoy vt. make angry, irritate; bothere.g. The annoying thing about theplan is that it's confusing.apartmentn.e.g. How many bedrooms do youhave in your new apartment?appointmentn.e.g. You can't see the president of the university unless you make anappointment.appropriatelyad.appropriate a.e.g. Those children aren't appropriately dressed for this coldweather.arrangevt. prepare or plane.g. Her marriage was arranged byher parents.at timessometimese.g. She has been away form her home for about a year. At times shewishes she had never left.aversionn. a strong feeling of dislikee.g. Her aversion to alcohol causedher to avoid her friends' wedding party.bad-tempereda. having a bad tempere.g. When his headaches developed, Nick became bad-tempered and evenviolent. but thenyet at the same timee.g. He got turned down for a promotion, but then he never expected toget it.click v. n.e.g. When shopping online, you justclippeda. with a short clear pronunciatione.g. The chief executive officer's 欢迎访问百度文库文辑“大学英语课后单词表” 更新ing。
(精心整理)大学英语综合教程2单词
Unit1Alternative n.可供选择的事物；取舍；抉择Constant a.不断的；连续发生的；一再重复的Cripple vt.严重损坏或削落；使残废Impressive a.给人以强烈或良好印象的，令人难忘的Initial a.开始的，最初的Move n.步骤；行动Put v.安置，放React vi.反应；反对Shallow a.肤浅的，浅薄的Tackle v.处理；应付；解决Universal a.全体的；与全体有关的Capture vt.占领；刻画；俘获Construct vt.建造；创立；构造Contact n.接触；联系Entitle vt.给……提名Generate vt.产生；创造Genuine a.真的；真诚的Rough a,粗超的Count sth against sb 认为某事物不利于某人；因某事而低估某人Do sb wrong 中伤某人；冤枉某人；虐待某人Find it in oneself to do sthLike it or not 不管喜欢与不喜欢Root out sth 根除Take hold 固定下来；确立Warts and all 不隐瞒缺点的，毫不遮丑的Aware of 意识到；知道In any case 无论如何Unit2adopt vt.采取characterize vt.是…的特征，以…为特征confine vt.把…局限于，把…限制于convince vt.使确信，使信服emphasize vt.强调，着重picture vt.想象，设想remarkable a.值得注意的；十分不平常的；出众的response n.回答reveal vt.展现，显露(出)stretch vi. (时间和空间)延伸，延续，绵延lower vt.降下，把…放低owe vt.欠(债)等；感激propose vt.提议为…干杯；提议，建议；提出(行动﹑计划或供表决的方案等)remedy n.补救(方法)；纠正(办法) tremble vi.颤抖，发抖，震颤，战栗all but 几乎，差不多in particular 特别；尤其in search of 搜索long for 切盼，渴望take in 看到，注意到first and foremost 最重要的，首要的keep back 不谈；隐瞒on earth 在世间；在地球上single out( for) 挑出，选出unit3Neglect n. 忽略，忽视prospect n.指望，期望Reward vt. 报答，酬谢trace vt .追溯，追查Consent vi. 同意，赞成creep vi. 缓慢或悄悄地进行Discouraged a. 灰心丧气的establish vt .建立，创立Favourable a .博得好感的refresh vt. 使恢复精神Remark v .谈起，说起resolve vt. 下决心Somewhat ad. 有几分，稍微sufficient a. 足够的，充足的Undergo v .遭受，经历worthy a.值得…的Come across 遇到，发现come up with 提出，想出Flood in 涌入many a 许多Pack up 收拾行李plunge in /into 跳入，投入Put to the test 使…经受考验stay the course 坚持到底In sb’s favour 对…有利occur to sb(主意等)被某人想起unit4accomplish vt. 完成（任务等）；做成功address vt. 着手解决conversely ad 另一方面；相反地crisis n. 危机；紧要关头curse v. 诅咒highlight vt. 使….显著；使注意力集中incredible adj. 不可相信的；难以置信的issue n. 问题；流出perspective n. (观察问题的)视角positive adj. 积极的；确定的rare adj. 稀有的shape n. 形状；身材focus n. 集点；中心；清晰ignore vt. 忽视；不理睬outcome vt. 结果；成果quit vt. 离开；放弃reject vt. 拒绝；排斥tense adj. 紧张的；拉紧的transform vt. 改变；转换concerned with 关心的in reverse 反之亦然live through经历…后仍然活着make a difference对…有影响pull over把车停在路边result in 导致slip over 忽视give it a try 再试一下(in) one way or another 相反设法Unit5casual a.非正式的，随便的challenging a.富有挑战性的；困难而有趣的charm n.魔力，魅力，吸引力consult v.当顾问；查阅（书籍等）；（向专业人员）咨询，请教dilemma n.左右为难emerge vi.（尤指调查后）显露，露出真相function n.与另一事物有密切关系的事物；可变因素guarantee v.保证guideline n.指导方针，准则，行动纲领infinite a.巨大的，极大的staff n.（一个机构的）全体职工，全体工作人员，员工variety n.种种，各种各样的事物visible a.明显的，可察觉到的convention n.惯例；常规；习俗internal a.国内的，本国的ounce n. 盎司，英两become of sb./sth. （常指坏事）…发生或遭遇某种情况；结果（怎么样）do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙inside out 里面翻到外面；由里到外shake off 摆脱；逃脱；甩掉disapprove of 不赞成，不同意inasmuch as 因为，由于，鉴于make out （在生意或生活中）取得成功【进展】run a/the (red) light 闯红灯show up （按预期或安排）到达unit6criticism 批评；批判；考证；审定current 当前的；最近的；流行的exhibit 显示；表示；陈列；展览integrate 使结合；使合并；使一体化；完整的objective 客观的；公证的；目标的outstanding 杰出的；显著的painful 使痛苦的；困难的；讨厌的strategy 策略；计谋；战略strive 努力；奋斗；斗争I;1)thick 最密集处；最厚double 是……的两倍eliminate 消除；淘汰；排除logical 符合逻辑的；合理的mysterious 神秘的；难以理解的narrow 变狭窄；变窄；狭隘的；狭窄的similarity 相似之处；类似；相像性at rest 静止不动的dry out 用尽;枯竭in this/that regard 在这方面on the sidelines 作为旁观者;不参与rely on/upon sb. / sth.(for) 依靠;依赖;信赖take a chance 冒险；碰运气without regard to 不顾；不管for the most part 大部分make sense 有意义Unit7Assess vt评价Competent adj有能力的Differ vi 有区别Dismiss v 不予考虑Employment n 职业Merely adv仅仅Objective v 目标Personally adj 个人的Reserve v储备Valid adj 正当的Alter v 改动Conventional adj传统的Convey v 传达intense adj 强烈的norm n 标准productive adj 富有成效的professional adj 专业的shift v 改变strength n 强点typical adj 典型的viewpoint n 观点assess/judge sth.on its(own) merits对……客观评价feel free(to do sth.)不受约束做某事follow the herd随大流in reserve备用的in view of考虑到take up 接受to someone’s credit为某人带来荣誉in person 亲自take a turn 改变unit8Classic 【无比较级】最优秀的；经典的；第一流的；（可作）典范的Claim(对……）提出要求；索取；认领；声称有……的权利Elect 选举；推选Identify 发现；承认；确定Mature (使）成熟Stuff 东西；所有物；材料Tap 利用；开发；发掘Breed 引起；酿成；产生Convert (使）转变；（使）转化；（使）转换Identity 身份Impulse 冲动Media 大众传播媒介Maintain 维持；保持；坚决主张Shortcoming 短处；缺点Stress 压力；重压；紧张Fire sb. up 使某人生气Graduate with honours作为优等生（毕业）Graduate with honours作为优等生（毕业）Make an excuse 找借口nurse sb.\sth. through (sth)悉心照料……使之度过Take action 采取行动Take…by the throat 决心应对In kind以同样的方法In the face of 面对Try for 尝试。
创新大学英语1综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第四单元单词
insidesth. rather than outside it内部（在）的
combustion
n.
burning燃烧
deliver
delivery
vt.
n.
to take goods, letters, packages etc. to a particular place or person递（运，输）送
undergo
vt.
toexperiencesth., especially a change orsth. unpleasant经历，承（遭）受
renaissance
n.
复兴，再（新）生
referendum
n.
an occasion when all the people of a country, city, town can vote on an important issue全民投票
in general
as a normal rule, usually一般（说来），大体上，总的来说
extensive
adj.
large in size, amount, or degree广大（阔，泛）的，宽广（阔）的
automobile
n.
a car汽车
subway
n.
an underground railway/railroad system in a city地铁
invest
investment
v.
n.
to commit (money) in order to gain a financialreture投入（资）
投资
majority
a majority of
综合英语教程2-Unit4语言点
综合英语教程2-Unit4语言点Unit 4 WaterCycle1.at a cost to do somethingsomething that you lose, give away, damage etc. in order to achieve something.2.bootstrapto do something by your own efforts, without help from other people.3.pristine英[ ?pr?sti:n ] 美[ pr??sti?n ]（1）extremely fresh or clean.极其新鲜的，洁净的（2）something that is in the same condition as when it was first made.崭新的，簇新的（3）not spoiled or damaged in any way.未受损害的；处于原始状态的4.relish英[ ?rel?? ] 美[ ?r?l?? ]v [T]to enjoy an experience or the thought of something that is going to happen. 喜爱，享受搭配(1)relish the prospect/thought/ideae.g. I don’t relish the thought of you walking home alone. 我可不想让你一个人走回家。
(2)relish the chance/opportunitye.g. He relishes the chance to play Hamlet. 他很高兴能有机会扮演哈姆雷特。
n (1)[U]great enjoyment of something. 享受，乐趣(2)[C,U] a thick spicy sauce made from fruits or vegetables, and usually eaten with meat.（用水果或蔬菜做成的）（浓）调味汁5.rejuvenate英[ r??d?u:v?ne?t ] 美[ r??d?uv??net ]v[T](1)to make something work much better or become much better again.使（某事物）变得更有活力；使（某事物）恢复活力e.g. plans to rejuvenate the inner city areas 旧城区复兴计划(2)[usually passive]to make someone look or feel young and strong again.使（某人）变得年轻；使（某人）恢复活力e.g. I came back from holiday feeling rejuvenated.我度假回来，感觉恢复了活力。
大学英语综合教程2课文单词
Unit 1style n.行为方式，风格bustle vi.忙碌，奔忙bustling a.繁忙的，熙攘的elementary a.基本的，初级的，基础的telling a.难忘的；有力的lobby n.大堂，大厅attach vt.系，贴，连接attendant n.服务员；侍者，随从slot n.狭缝，狭槽vigorously ad.用力地；精力充沛地vigorous a.有力的，精力充沛的tender a.年幼的；温柔的not in the least not at all find one’s way到达；进入，流入bang v.猛敲，猛击exploratory a.探索的harmless not likely to cause harm phenomenon n.现象initial a.开始的，最初的assist v.帮助reposition vt.改变···的位置insert vt.插入，嵌入somewhat ad.有点，稍微expectantly ad.期待地await vt.等待，等候occasion n.时刻，场合on occasion有时，间或frown n.皱眉neglect vt.忽视parental a.父的，母的；父母的incident n.事件relevant a.有关的，切题的investigate v.调查；探究throw light on帮助理解creativity n.创造力anecdote n.趣闻，轶事colleague n.同事desirable a.值得向往的；称心的accomplish vt.完成（谋事）accomplishment n.造诣，才艺；完成；成就in due course到时候，在适当的时候sympathetically ad.同情地sympathetic a.同情的critical a.至关重要的；危急得effectively ad.有效地effective a.有效的self-reliance n.依靠自己，自力更生principal a.主要的，首要的rear vt.养育，抚养make up for补偿，弥补misdeed n.不端行为creative a.独创的retrospect n.回顾in retrospect回顾artistic a.艺术的well-intention a.好意的intention n.意图observer n.观察者，观察员come to sb.’s rescue救助某人clumsily ad.笨拙地clumsy a.笨拙的facility n.熟练，灵巧；设备，设施gentleness n.轻柔；优雅mold vt.塑造performance n.行为，表现；表演，演出tradition n.传统continual a.不断地，一再重复的apply vi.适合；申请calligraphy n.书法家work on从事craft n.手艺；工艺reversal n.颠倒priority n.优先考虑的事；重点bold a.勇敢的，大胆的departure n.背离；出发，离开inseparable a.不可分离的evolve v.（使）逐步发展summarize vt.总结，概述originality n.新颖；独创性independence n.独立；自主contrast n.差异，对比harbor vt.怀有fearful a.害怕的，担心的on the other hand另一方面comparable a.类似的；可比的promote vt.促进，推进emerge vi.出现pick up vi.获得；学会overstate vt.将···讲得过分，夸大enormous a.巨大的；极大的technological a.技术的，工艺的innovation n.革新；新事物exaggerate v.夸大，夸张breakthrough n.突破valid a.有根据的foster vt.培养worthwhile a.值得的superior a.优良的；较好的Unit 2ringer n.摇铃人；敲钟人confront vt.摆在···的面前；正视，应对be confronted with面临，遭遇doorway n.门道，门洞donation vt.捐款，捐赠物donate vt.捐赠kettle n.水壶；锅stand n.架，台，座confusion n.困惑curiosity n.好奇心stammer v.结结巴巴地说no-no n.禁忌的事deny vt.否定；否认fill out填写fall into属于bracket n.等级，档次nothing more than仅仅，不多于，不强于whim n.冲动，突然的念头attain vt.获得，达到wear and tear磨损，损害dependable a.可靠的primarily ad.主要地minimal a.极小的；最低限度的exceptionally a.罕见地；非凡地exceptional ad.罕见的；非凡的energize vt.使精力充沛cherish vt.关爱，珍惜poetry n.（总称）诗，诗歌fabricate vt.虚构，捏造tickle vt.逗乐；瘙痒逗笑vital a.极其重要的well（-）off a.富裕的，有钱的emotional a.感情上的pursuit n.追求，寻求out of place不自在，格格不入dated a.陈旧的，过时的shortly after···之后不久go south走下坡路，失败seemingly ad.表面上，看上去abrupt a.突然的，意外的jolt v.使震惊；（使）颠簸，（使）震动memorable a.值得纪念的，难忘的in contrast to与···形成对比（对照）consequence n.结果，后果item n.一条，一项，一件commercial n.商业广告，商业的high-end a.高档的，高端的focus v.集中注意力于；n.重点；焦点affluent a.富裕的apron n.围裙economically ad.经济上；节省地，节约地economical a节省的，节约的genuine a.真正的go through经历，度过linger vi.长时间持续；磨蹭，拖延countless a.不计其数individual n.个人，个体；a.个人的，私人的sentiment n.祝愿，祝词；情绪，态度bless vt.祈求上帝保佑thankful a.感激的；庆幸的tangible a.有形的，可触摸的Unit 3location n.场所；位置fast-food a.供应快餐的guitar n.吉他dumb a.愚蠢的；哑的unison a.一致；齐唱；齐奏in unison一致地；一起consist vi.组成，构成consist of由···组成squat vi.蹲palm n.手掌typical ad.有代表性的；典型的assure vt.向（某人）保证，使确信fade vi.褪色，变黯淡；逐渐消失suspense n.悬念keep（sb.）insuspense使产生悬念，故意迟迟不告诉bet vt.敢肯定，确信sweetheart n.亲爱的；男（女）朋友simultaneously ad.同时地simultaneous a.同时的prom n.班级舞会clench vt.咬紧；握紧monotone n.（语调，色彩等的）单调hysterical a.歇斯底里的glorious a.极好的；辉煌的；光荣的dessert n.（餐后）甜点心recipe n.烹饪法；秘诀hand down把···传下去at any rate无论如何，不管怎样community n.社区；社会welfare n.福利；幸福mumble v.咕哝；含糊地说narrow down缩小···的范围exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用完，耗尽repeatedly ad.反复地come over（某种感觉）突然影响（某人）scheme n.阴谋，诡计；计划jut v.（使）突出，伸出jut out（使）突出，伸出jerk vt.猛地一扭（或一拉等）frank a.坦白的，直率的know better than（that/to do sth.）明事理而不至于（做谋事）humiliate vt.羞辱，使丢脸interference n.干涉；干扰constant a.持续的；不变的dread n.畏惧，恐怖patience n.耐心，忍耐proof n.证据，证明vaccinate vt.为（某人）接种疫苗talented a.有才能的；天才的talent n.才能，天才twist v.转动；扭曲；扭伤over and over一再地；多次junior a.较年幼的；地位较低的angel n.天使Until 4virtual a.虚拟的；实质上的accent n.口音interpret v.理解；解释；（作）口译clipped a.发音快而清脆的tone n.语气，口气，腔调fluid a.不稳定的，可变的；n.液体stretch v.拉长，伸展telecommuter n.远程工作者edit vt.编辑via prep.通过，借助于，用internet n.互联网，因特网at times有时groceries n.食品杂货take in接收，得到date n.数据，资料spit vt.吐出on line联机，在线symptom n.征兆；症状aversion n.厌恶，反感socialize vi.社交，交际critic n.评论家；对···持批评态度的人nightmare n.噩梦crawl vi.爬行；缓慢移动interaction n.交往；相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往conversely ad.相反地underwear n.内衣but then但另一方面，然而jar v.使感到不快，使震惊suck v.吸，吮be sucked in/into（身不由己地）卷入opera n.歌剧angle n.角度，立场in sight可看到的；临近bad-tempered a.脾气坏的，易怒的temper n.情绪，心情insensitive a.感觉迟钝的，麻木不仁的sensitive a.敏感的remark n.言辞，话语；v.说，评说project v.以为别人也有（与自己同样的情绪）misinterpret vt.错误地理解，错误地解释cue n.提示，暗示doggedly ad.顽强地，坚持不懈地routine n.例行事务，日常工作，惯例co-worker n.同事long-term a.长期的unemployed n.失业employment n.就业externally ad.从外面，在外面external a.外面的，外部的abuse n.滥用；虐待crime n.（犯）罪suicide n.自杀restore vt.恢复arrange vt.安排flee v.逃走；逃离gym n.体育馆，健身房set apart使分离，使分开appointment n.约会laughter n.笑，笑声intolerable a.难以忍受的，无法容忍的unbearable a.不能容忍的click v.用鼠标点击；n.咔哒声；点击modem n.调制解调器annoying a.使恼怒，使烦恼connection n.连接tune n.曲子，曲调password n.口令，密码Unit 5sweat vi.出汗n.汗水towel n.毛巾，手巾pole-vault vi.撑杆跳高vault n.撑杆跳高grace n.优美，优雅；雅致gymnast n.体操家，体操运动员body n.健美运动员mere a.仅仅，只不过fantasy n.幻想numerous a.许多的，无数的excitement n.兴奋，激动passion n.热情recur vi.再来；再发生outrun vt.跑地比···快；跑得比···好；超过locomotive n.机车；火车头soar vi.高飞，翱翔；骤升，猛增eagle n.鹰coincide vi.同时发生；一致coincide with与···同时发生；与···一致hard-core a.顽固不化的core n.核心realist n.现实主义者motto n.格言，座右铭weightlifting n.举重（运动）alternate a.交替的；轮流的coach n.（体育运动的）教练dedication n.奉献，献身dedicate vt.献身于，致力于chore n.家庭杂物on one/two/severaloccasion(s)有一（两，几）次vain a.虚荣的，自负的bar n.横杆；条；块inflate v.（使）充气，（使）膨胀mat n.垫子；席子unaware a.不知道的，未意识到的competitor n.竞争者，对手emotion n.激情，感情，情绪groan vi.叹息，呻吟be ashamed of因···感到难为情finger-tipped a.用手指尖的push-up n.俯卧撑runway n.跑道startle vt.使大吃一惊bale n.（一）大捆，（一）大包hay n.干草intensity n.强烈，剧烈，紧张anxiety n.忧虑，担心tension n.紧张，不安tense a.（令人）紧张的along with连同stretch out伸展upper a.上部的breeze n.微风，轻风deafen vt.使聋sprint vi.疾跑，冲刺take-off n.起跳；（飞机）起飞effortless a.容易的，不费力气的motion n.运动；移动eruption n.爆发erupt vi.爆发thump n.重击（声）bring (sb.) back toearth使回到现实中in one’s mind’s eye在想象中hug vt.拥抱congratulate vt.祝贺media n.大众传播媒介sponsorship n.资助；赞助sponsor n.资助者；赞助者vt.资助；赞助Unit 6miniature a.极小的；微型的n.微型器物；缩微模型herd n.兽群；牧群a herd of一群···pony n.小型马；矮种马doll n.玩偶；洋娃娃hard-passed a.处于困境的，b.遭受强大压力的playroom a.儿童玩具室tomboy n.假小子，顽皮女孩ironic a.颇有讽刺意味的，b.令人啼笑皆非的mechanical机械（方面）的；机械般的呆板的convert v.（使）转变，（使）转化guzzle v.猛吃，狂饮gas-guzzling a.大量耗费汽油的，用油特多的SUV运动型多用途汽车hybrid a.混合的；杂种的multivariable a.多变量的；多远的calculus n.微积分differential n.微分方程not know/understandthe first thing about对···一窍不通distinguish v.辨认出；分辨transmission n.（机器或汽车上的）传动装置，变速器；传输alternator n.交流发电机mechanic n.机修工；技工opener n.开启工具；开瓶器；开罐器not know any better因无知而做错事或干傻事crave v.渴望得到decent a.像样的，相当好的；得体的can’t help doing忍不住要做（某事）shudder v.战栗；（因恐惧或厌恶而）发抖at a disadvantage处于不利地位when it comes to一谈到，就···而言imply v.暗示；含有···的意思abnormal a.不正常的；变态的stumble v.绊了一下；跌跌撞撞而行stumble into偶然步入grit v.咬紧grit one’s teeth咬紧牙关；下定决心algebra n.代数indication n.迹象；表示retake v.重（考），（补）考panic n.惊慌；恐慌v.惊慌失措buzz n.（作）嗡嗡声fluorescent a.发荧光的fluorescent light荧光灯，日光灯estrogen n.雌激素thermodynamics n.热力学femininity n.女性气质faulty a.有缺陷的premise n.前提cultural a.文化（上）的infant n.婴儿；幼儿videogame n.电子游戏incredibly adv.极其，非同一般地flexible a.灵活的；有弹性的leap v.跳跃a leap of faith冒险一试selective a.仔细挑选的；有选择的Unit 7messiness n.杂乱状况massive a.大量的，大规模的snack n.快餐，点心parade n.游行；阅兵列队hit parade流行唱片目录corrupt vt.讹用，使（语言）变得不标准；腐蚀，贿赂ban vt.禁止，取缔Walkman n.随身听fascinating a.迷人的，b.有极大吸引力的strictly speaking严格地讲invent vt.发明invention n.发明manufacturer n.制造商tolerance n.容忍，宽容；忍耐to a (very real,certain, etc.)extent在（极大，某种）程度上necessity n.必需品；必要（性）Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人core n.核心；果核arouse vt.唤起，激起channel n.海峡；渠道；频道surrender v.投降for effect为了增强效果，为了引起注意invade vt.侵入，侵略inhabit vt.居住于mystery n.神秘的事物theory n.学说，说法；理论Sanskrit n.梵语resemble vt.与···相似resemblance n.相似Latin n.拉丁语systematic a.有系统的descend vi.起源于；下降，下来linguist n.语言学家come up with想出（计划，回答等）；提出wolf n.狼scholar n.学者establish vt.建立，确立drift vi.漂泊climate n.气候（区）westward a.向西（的）tribe n.部落pass (sth.) on to(sb.)将···传给···influence vt.影响Christianity n.基督教Christian a.基督教的n.基督教徒enrich vt.使富裕，使丰富disciple n.信徒，门徒martyr n.殉难者，烈士addition n.增加的人（或物）conquer v.征服kingly a.国王（般）的royal a.国王或女王的；皇家的sovereign a.拥有最高统治权的，至高无上的；拥有主权的alternative n.供选择的东西modify vt.修改，更改Renaissance n.文艺复兴capsule n.密封小容器；胶囊；航天舱habitual a.惯常的catastrophe n.大灾难thermometer n.温度计cyberspace n.网络空间，虚拟空间settler n.移民，殖民者source n.源，来源out of control失去控制，不受约束academy n.学会，学院，研究院put into practice将···付诸实践respecter n.对···表示尊敬的人liberty n.自由strike out创造，开创nourish vt滋养，培育shoot n.嫩芽，嫩枝spring up涌向preserve n.独占的地区或范围；禁猎地grammarian n.语法学家elite n.（总称）出类拔萃的人，精英Unit 8harmony n.和谐，融洽in harmony with与···和谐surroundings n.周围的事情，环境midst the middle part of sth. in the midst of在当中；正当（某件事）发生的时候checkerboard n.国际跳棋棋盘prosperous a.繁荣昌盛的hillside n.山腰，山坡orchard n.果园bloom n.v.（开）花come into bloom盛开着花oak n.橡树，栎树maple n.枫树birch n.白桦树blaze n.火焰，光辉；五彩缤纷vi.熊熊燃烧flame vi烧得很旺；（像火一样）发光flicker vi.摇曳，闪烁backdrop n.周围景物；背景pine n.松树bark v.吠，叫mist n.薄雾，雾气laurel n.月桂树feed on以···为食berry n.浆果abundance n.充裕，丰富migrant n.候鸟，迁徙动物stream n.小河，小溪shady a.背阴的trout n.鲑鱼barn n.牲口棚，谷仓blight n.破坏因素；（植物的）枯萎病creep vi.悄悄缓慢地走，蔓延，弥漫evil a.邪恶的n.邪恶，罪恶spell n.魔力；着魔状态，中邪；一段时间，一阵settle on降临，笼罩mysterious a.不可思议的，神秘的malady v.疾病；弊病flock n.一群（禽，畜等）sicken v.生病，使恶心unexplained a.莫名其妙的stricken a.患病的，罹难的stillness n.寂静，静止backyard n.后花园desert a.垂死的violent a.剧烈的，猛烈的throb vi.（心脏、机器等）跳动，有规律地颤动chorus n.合唱曲robin n.知更鸟dove n.鸽子scores of大量，许多marsh n.沼泽，湿地brood vi.孵卵hatch vt.（使）孵出complain vi.抱怨，投诉litter n.一窝drone vi.发出嗡嗡声blossom n.（全部）花朵vi.开花pollination n.授粉roadside n.路边be lined with两边···排列成行brown（v.使）变成棕（褐）色wither v.（使）枯萎vegetation n.草木，植被angler n.垂钓者gutter n.排水管，排水沟eave n.屋檐shingle n.木瓦，墙面板granular a.颗粒的patch n.块，斑witchcraft n.巫术，魔法silence vt.使缄默，压制rebirth n.再生，复兴counterpart n.职能相当的人或物misfortune n.厄运，不幸grim a.阴森的，无情的，峥嵘的spectre n.幽灵unnoticed a.不被察觉的tragedy n.惨案，悲剧stark a.严酷的。
创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第一单元单词
Arctic
adj.
related to or happening in the North Polar regions北极的
lightweight
on schedule
at the planned time按时
persevere
vi.
to continue trying to do sth. in a very determined way in spite of difficulties坚持不懈
stick with
to continue doing sth. the way you did or planned to do before坚持
in contrast to
used when comparing things in order to show the differences between them与……形成对比（对照）
humid
humidity
adj.
n.
(of the air or climate) warm and damp潮湿的，湿润的
New_Words_and_Expressions
Proper Names
Scandinavian
斯堪的纳维亚
Appalachian Trail
阿巴拉契亚山脉小路
Norway
挪威
Sweden
瑞典
Chicago
芝加哥
Stockholm
斯德哥尔摩（瑞典首都）
Oslo
大学英语综合教程2-单词表
大学英语综合教程2-单词表全新版大学英语第二册单词第一单元New Words and Expressionsstyle n.行为方式,风格 classical; in the style of; in style; out of stylebustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的kindergarten n.幼儿园go to kindergarten; at kindergarten elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的 primary, senior, junior, superior, inferiortelling a.难忘的;有力的telling effect/evidence; telling condemnation of the systemlobby n.大堂,大厅 corridor; aisle; isleattach vt.系,贴,连接 tie; connect; lease; linkattendant n.服务员;侍者,随从slot n.狭缝,狭槽vigorously ad.用力的;精力充沛地energetically; dynamically; tender a.年幼的;温柔的 slender; fondlenot in the least 一点也不find one's way 到达;进入,流入bang v.猛敲,猛击bang the door; bang on the table; exploratory a.探索的phenomenon n.现象staff n.全体职工,全体雇员 faculty member;initial a.开始的,最初的 initiate; stage; planassist v.帮助=help; assist sb. with sth.; assist sb. to do reposition vt.改变...的位置 =move; remove/replaceinsert vt.插入,嵌入somewhat ad.稍微,有点expectantly ad.期待地await vt..等待,等候occasion n.时刻,场合 an occasional caseon occasion 有时,间或 occasionallyfrown v.,n.皱眉 frown at sb.; frown upon sth.; a frowning man; slight a.轻微地 crash; bruise;neglect vt.忽视 overlook; ignore; look down upon; give a cold shoulder toparental a. 父的,母的,父母的relevant a.有关的,切题的 related toinvestigate v.调查;探究creativity n. 创造力anecdote n.趣闻,轶事exception n.例外 an exception to the rule;colleague n.同事action n. 动作;行为 take actions toon one's own 独立地;独自地desirable a.值得向往的;称心的=ideal; desirable daughter; accomplish vt.完成(某事)activity n.活动,行为accomplishment n.本领,技艺;完成,成就in due course 在适当时机in time; in due time; an overdue library booksympathetically ad.同情地 sympathy; sympathizecritical a.至关重要的;危急的effectively ad.有效地self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生principal a.首要的,主要的 principlerear v.养育,抚养extreme a.极度的,极端的 n.极端,过分 go to extremes=go crazy make up for 补偿,弥补misdeed n.不端行为misconduct; mischief恶作剧; mischievous view vt.看待,考虑creative a.独创的solution n.解决(问题的办法);解答in retrospect 回顾artistic a.艺术的well-intentioned a.好意的meritorious(值得称道的); ill-intentionedintention n.意图observer n.观察者,观察员clumsily ad.笨拙地facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施 facilitate; facilitory; mold vt.塑造mouldperformance n.表现,行为;演出,表演tradition n.传统continual a.不断的,一再重复的 continuousapply vi.适用;申请work on/at 从事于；致力于work on my homework/ the novel/ the wall/;work at English grammar/Greek historycraft n.手艺;工艺reversal n.颠倒；转换；挫折 role reversal;priority n.优先考虑的事;重点give priority to sth./sb.; take/have priority overbold a.勇敢的,无畏的departure n.背离；出发,离开inseparable a.不可分离的evolve v.使逐步发展 evolutionsummarize vt.总结,概述originality n.新颖;独创性 initiative;independence n.独立,自主contrast n.对比 comparisonculture n.文化harbor vt.怀有harbor hatred/anger/bitterness towards; harbor any hopes offearful a.害怕的,担心的on the one hand..., on the other hand 一方面...,另一方面... comparable a.比得上的;可比的promote vt.促进,推进emerge vi.出现 emergentpick up 获得;学会overstate vt.把...讲得过分，夸大enormous a.巨大的;极大的technological a.技术的,工艺的innovation n.革新;新事物 initiationexaggerate v.夸大,夸张breakthrough n.突破reliance n.依靠,依赖achievement n.成就;成绩valid a.有根据的 a valid argument/comment/contract; validity foster vt.培养worthwhile a.值得的superior a.优良的;叫好的 inferiorcalligrapher n.书法家Proper NamesHoward Gardner 霍华德·加德纳Ellen 埃伦(女子名)Nanjing 南京Jinling Hotel 金陵饭店全新版大学英语第二册单词第二单元New Words and Expressionsmansion n.（豪华的）宅邸，大厦remote a. 遥远的dime n.（美国、加拿大的）10分硬币billion n.（美、法）十亿；（德、英）万亿discount n.折扣pickup n.小卡车，轻型货车muddy a.沾满泥的；泥泞的sigh vi.叹气，叹息billionaire n.亿万富翁；大富翁carry on 举止随便；进行；继续做folk n.人们，人民get away with 做（某事）而未被发现或未受惩罚shell n.猎枪弹；炮弹；壳local n.地方的，当地的treatment n.对待，待遇corporate n.公司的memo n.备忘录folksy a.友好的，坦率的mayor n.市长by/from all accounts 人人都说cheerful a.愉快的；令人愉快的blend v.（将...）混合blend in 融洽，十分协调throw one's weight around 盛气凌人reserve vt.将...留作专用；预定barber n.理发师open up 开门；打开employee n.雇员，受雇者headline n.（报纸上的）标题hold to 遵守，不改变stock n.资本；股票，证券on the run 奔跑，逃避；忙个不停steer v.驾驶steer clear of 避开，避免scheme n.阴谋；计划rank v.（将...)列为（某等级）make up 构成，组成excutive a.,n.经营管理方面的（人员）；行政方面的（人员）rally v.,n.集会opening n.（正式的）开张，开幕liable a.有可能做的lay down v.制定；设立loyalty n.忠诚qualify v.（使）具有资格option n.期权，购买（或出售）权；选择自由court n.球场scholarship n.奖学金tornado n.龙卷风cultivate vt.培养，陶冶reward v.奖赏retire v.使退休stun vt.使惊吓generosity n.慷慨大方stingy a.吝啬的employer n.雇佣者，顾主aboard prep.在（船、车、飞机等上come aboard 入伙，加盟handout n.印刷品，宣传品deserve vt.应受，值得Proper NamesArt Harris 阿特·哈里斯Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯-罗伊斯汽车Wal-Mart 沃尔玛公司Ford 福特起车Mayhall 梅霍Forbes 福布斯(杂志名)全新版大学英语第二册单词第三单元New Words and Expressionslocation n. 位置fastfood a. 供应快餐的dining room 餐厅dine vi. 进餐embarrass vt. 使窘迫；使不好意思guitar n. 吉他dumb a. 愚蠢的；哑的unison n. 一致；齐唱；齐奏in unison vi. 一致地；一起consist vi. 组成，构成consist of 由...组成squat vi. 蹲palm n. 手掌yeah ad. （口语）是fade vi. 褪色；变暗淡；消失awhile ad. 片刻overall ad. 大体上；trade (something) for (something else) 用一物交换另一物suspense n. 悬念keep (somebody) in suspense 使产生悬念，故意迟迟不告诉interrupt vt. 打断...的讲话；中断...的行动bet vt. 敢说；确信distract vt. 转移（注意力）；使分心simultaneously ad. 同时地simultaneous a. 同时的prom n.（高中或大学等的）班级舞会oops int. 哎约clench vt. 咬紧，握紧monotone n.（语调、色彩等的）单调hysterical a. 歇斯底里的er int.（用于表示迟疑、沉吟）哦，厄uh int. 嗯，唔glorious a. 极好的；辉煌的；光荣的dessert n.（餐后）甜点心recipe n. 烹饪法；秘诀hand down 把...传下去at any rate 无论如何，不管怎样community n. 社区；社会welfare n. 福利；幸福narrow down 减少，缩小mumble v. 咕哝；含糊地说exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽；用完，耗尽repeatedly ad. 反复地come over （指某种感觉）刺激或影响swallow v. 吞，咽jut v.（使）突出，伸出jut out （使）突出，伸出jerk vt. 猛地一扭（或一拉等）frank a. 坦白的，直率的know better than (that/to do something) 明事理而不至于（做某事）humiliate vt. 羞辱；使丢脸interference n. 干涉；干扰constant a. 持续的，不变的dread n. 畏惧；恐慌in charge (of) 主管，负责exceptional a. 杰出的，特别的fill out 填写patience n. 耐心，忍耐proof n. 证据，证明vaccination n. 疫苗接种talented a. 有才能的；天才的talent n. 才能；天才darling n. （用作称呼）亲爱的；心爱的人junior a. 较年幼的，地位较低的angel n. 天使Proper NamesMarsh Cassady 马什?卡萨迪Heidi 海蒂（女子名）Diane 戴安（女子名）Sean 肖恩（男子名）Higgins 希金斯（男子名）Thompson 汤普森（姓氏）Dan Lucas 丹?卢卡斯（Luke的异体）Kyle 凯尔（男子名）Hilda 希尔达（女子名）Benjamin Harrison 本杰明?哈里森高级中学全新版大学英语第二册单词第四单元New Words and Expressionsvirtual a.虚拟的;实质上的accent n.口音interpret v.理解,解释;(做)口译clipped a.发音快而清脆的tone n.语气,口气,腔调fluid a.不稳定的,可变的;n.液体stretch v.拉长,伸展telecommuter vi.远程工作者submit vt.提交,呈递edit vt.编辑email n.电子邮件 vt.发电子邮件communicate vi.通信,交往Internet n.互联网relationship n.关系at times 有时endless a.无休止的take in 收进,吸收data n.(datum的复数形式)数据,资料spit vt.吐出on line 在线symptom n.征兆;症状aversion n.厌恶,反感socialize vi.社交,交际critic n.评论家;对......持批评态度的人nightmare n.噩梦crawl vi.爬行interaction n.交往,相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往conversely ad.相反地appropriately ad.适当地,得体地appropriate a.适当的,得体的T-shirt n.T恤衫underwear n.内衣but then 但另一方面,然而jar v.使感到不快,刺激(神经等)commercial n.商业广告;a.商业的suck v.吸,吮suck in 吸引,使卷入;吸收opera n.歌剧(艺术)soap opera 肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视剧) keep up with 及时了解或跟上angle n.角度,立场in sight 可看到的;临近bad-tempered a.脾气坏的;易怒的insensitive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive a.敏感的remark n.言辞,话语 v.说,评说project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪) misinterpret vt.错误地理解;错误地解释emotional a.感情上的,动感情的cue n.提示,暗示doggedly ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地routine n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例rely vi.依靠;依赖unemployment n.失业externally ad.从外面,在外部external a.外面的,外部的abuse n.滥用;虐待crime n.(犯)罪suicide n.自杀restore vt.恢复arrange vt.安排flee v.逃走;逃离gym n.体育馆,健身房set apart 使分离,使分开interview vt.n.接见,面试appointment n.约会laughter n.笑声intolerable a.无法容忍的;不能容忍的apartment n.公寓click v.用鼠标点击 n.咔哒声modem n.调制解调器annoying a.讨厌的,恼人的annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼connection n.连接tune n.曲子,曲调password n.口令,密码Proper NamesMaia Szalavitz 迈亚·塞拉维茨Liverpool 利物浦(英格兰西部港口城市)Dateline 美国National Brodcasting Company(NBC)的专题新闻报道节目Frontline 美国Public Broadcasting Service(PBS)的专题新闻报道节目Nightline 美国America Broadcast Company(ABC)的专题新闻报道节目CNN =Cable News Network(美国)有线新闻电视网全新版大学英语第二册单词第五单元New words and expressionsbear out 证实sweat vi. 出汗 ; n.汗水towel n. 毛巾，手巾pole-vault vi., n. 撑杆跳高vault n. 撑杆跳高 ; 撑物跳跃grace n. 优美 , 优雅 ; 雅致gymnast n. 体操家，体操运动员body builder n. 健美运动员mere a. 仅仅，只不过fantasy n. 幻想numerousa. 许多的 , 无数的passion n. 热情recur vi. 再来 ; 再发生outrun vt. 跑的比…快 / 好 ; 超过eagle n. 鹰coincide vi. 同时发生 ; 一致coincide with 与…同时发生hard-core a. 顽固不化的core n. 核心realist n. 现实主义者motto n. 格言 , 座右铭work out 体育锻炼，训练weightlifting n. 举重alternate a. 交替的 , 轮流的coach n. 体育运动的教练dedication n. 奉献 , 献身dedicate vt. 献身于 , 致力于chore n. 家庭杂务relax vt. 放松 , 松弛on one/two/several occasion(s) 有一 ( 两，几 ) 次vain a. 虚荣的 , 自负的bar n. 横竿 , 条块inflate n. ( 使 ) 充气 ,( 使 ) 膨胀mat n. 垫子 , 席子。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2-Unit4
Detailed Reading
1. What was the hero doing when his boss came in? Surfing the Internet.
2. How did he act in front of his boss? He pretended to be surprised at the computer which had crashed “unexpectedly”.
Global Reading Detailed Reading
UUnniitt 44 TThhee VViirrttuuaall WWoorrlldd After Reading Supplementary Reading
SOHO — Small-Office/Home-Office
1. What do you guess is the meaning of SOHO in information technology?
Detailed Reading
Before Reading
Global Reading Detailed Reading
UUnniitt 44 TThhee VViirrttuuaall WWoorrlldd After Reading Supplementary Reading
Computer-related Vocabulary
3. What would you do if you were in such a situation? Open ended.
Before Reading
Global Reading Detailed Reading
UUnniitt 44 TThhee VViirrttuuaall WWoorrlldd After Reading Supplementary Reading
全新版大学英语综合教程 2 学生用书 单词表
[键入公司名称][键入文档标题] [键入文档副标题][键入作者姓名]2013/11/6Unit 1style ,n行为方式，风格bustle ,vi忙碌，奔忙bustling ,a繁忙的，熙攘的elementary ,a基本的，初级的telling ,a难忘的，有力的lobby ,n大堂，大厅attach ,vt系，贴，连接attendant ,n服务员，侍者，随从slot ,n狭缝，狭槽vigorously ,ad用力的，精力充沛的vigorous ,atender ,a年幼的，温柔的bang ,v敲击，猛击exploratory ,a探索的harmless ,a 无害的phenomenon ,n现象initial ,a开始的，最初的assist ,v帮助reposition ,vt改变…的位置insert ,vt插入，嵌入somewhat ,ad有点，稍微expectantly ,ad期待地await ,vt等待，等候occasion ,n时刻，场合frown ,v&n皱眉neglect ,vt忽略parental ,a父的，母的，父母的incident ,n事件relevant ,a有关的，切题的investigate ,v调查，探究creativity ,n创造力anecdote ,n趣闻，轶事colleague ,n同事desirable ,a值得向往的，称心的accomplish ,vt完成（某事）accomplishment ,n造诣，才艺，完成，成就sympathetically ,ad同情地sympathetic ,acritical ,a至关重要的，危急的effectively ,ad有效地effective ,a principal ,a主要的，首要的rear ,vt养育，抚养misdeed ,n不端行为creative ,a创造的retrospect ,n回顾artistic ,a艺术的well-intentioned ,a好意的intention ,n意图observer ,n观察者，观察员clumsily ,ad笨拙地clumsy ,afacility ,n熟练，灵巧，设备，设施gentleness ,n轻柔，优雅mold ,vt塑造performance ,n行为，表现，表演，演出tradition ,n传统continual ,a不断的，一再重复的apply ,vi适用，申请calligrapher ,n书法家craft ,n手艺，工艺reversal ,n颠倒priority ,n优先考虑的事，重点bold ,a勇敢的，大胆的departure ,n背离，出发，离开inseparable ,a不可分离的evolve ,v（使）逐步发展summarize ,vt总结，概述originality ,n新颖，独创性independence ,n独立，自主contrast ,v差异，对比harbor ,vt怀有fearful ,a害怕的，担心的comparable ,a类似的，可比的promote ,vt促进，推进emerge ,vi出现overstate ,vt将…讲得过分，夸大enormous ,a巨大的technological ,a技术的，工艺的innovation ,n革新，新事物exaggerate ,v夸大，夸张breakthrough ,n突破valid ,a有根据的foster ,vt培养worthwhile ,a值得的superior ,a优良的，较好的account ,n账户，描述，记述notion ,n观念，想法furthermore ,ad此外，而且intend ,vt打算swallow ,vt吞下，吞没compound ,a复合的,vt使复合，使合成defect ,n缺陷，缺点scheme ,n计划，方案，阴谋consumption ,n消费（量）appall ,vt使惊骇video ,n&a录像（的）resource ,n财力，资源deposit ,n存款pace ,n速度annual ,a每年的allowance ,n零用钱，津贴withdrawal ,n提款operation ,n运行，运转protest ,v抗议，反对percentage ,n百分比，百分率fund ,n存款，基金，专款feature ,n特征permission ,n许可incentive ,n刺激，鼓励buck ,n（一）美元additional ,a附加的，另外的cajole ,vt劝说geode ,n空心晶体球crack ,v（使）裂开，破裂undoubtedly ,ad无疑，必定shrewd ,a精明的，机灵的adopt ,vt采纳，采取perspective ,n视角，观点Unit 2ringer ,n摇铃人，敲钟人confront ,vt摆在…的面前，正视，应对doorway ,n门道，门洞donation ,n捐款，捐赠物donate ,vtkettle ,n水壶，锅stand ,n架，台，座confusion ,n困惑curiosity ,n好奇心stammer ,v结结巴巴地说no-no ,n禁忌的事deny ,vt否定，否认bracket ,n等级，档次whim ,n冲动，突然的念头attain ,vt获得，达到dependable ,a可靠的primarily ,ad主要地minimal ,a极小的，最低限度的exceptionally ,ad罕见地，非凡地exceptional ,aenergize ,vt使精力充沛cherish ,vt关爱，珍惜poetry ,n（总称）诗，诗歌fabricate ,vt虚构，捏造tickle ,vt逗乐，瘙痒逗笑vital ,a极其重要的well（-）off ,a富裕的，有钱的emotional ,a感情上的pursuit ,n追求，寻求dated ,a陈旧的，过时的seemingly ,ad表面上，看上去abrupt ,a突然的，意外的jolt ,v使震惊memorable ,a值得纪念的，难忘的consequence ,n结果，后果item ,n一条，一项，一件commercial ,n商业广告,a商业的high-end ,a高档的，高端的focus ,v将（注意力等）集中于,n 重点，焦点affluent ,a富裕的apron ,n围裙economically ,ad经济上，节省地，节约地economical ,a节省的，节约的genuine ,a真正的linger ,vi长时间持续，磨蹭，拖延countless ,a不计其数的individual ,n个体，个人sentiment ,n祝愿，祝辞，情绪，态度bless ,vt祈求上帝保佑thankful ,a感激的，庆幸的tangible ,a有形的，可触摸的mansion ,n豪宅，大厦dime ,n（美国，加拿大的）10分硬币discount ,n折扣billionaire ,n亿万富翁，大富翁folk ,n(usu,pl)人们local ,a本地的，当地的corporate ,a大公司的memo ,n备忘录mayor ,n市长blend ,v混合barber ,n理发师employee ,n雇员celebrity ,n名人rank ,v排列，排名rally ,n大会，集会liable ,a可能，会loyalty ,n忠诚system ,n系统，设备court ,n球场cultivate ,vt培养reward ,vt奖赏（某事，某人）stun ,vt使震惊generosity ,n慷慨，大方employer ,n雇主Unit 3 location ,n位置fast-food ,a供应快餐的guitar ,n吉他dumb ,a愚蠢的，哑的unison ,n一致，齐唱，齐奏consist ,vi组成，构成squat ,vi蹲palm ,n手掌yeah ,ad yestypical ,ad有代表性的，典型的assure ,vt向（某人）保证，使确信fade ,vi褪色，变暗淡，逐渐消失suspense ,n悬念bet ,vt确信，敢肯定sweetheart ,n亲爱的，男（女）朋友simultaneously ,ad同时地simultaneous ,aprom ,n（高中或大学的）班级舞会oops ,int哎呦clench ,vt咬紧，握紧monotone ,n（语调色彩等）单调hysterical ,a歇斯底里的glorious ,a极好的，辉煌的，光荣的dessert ,n甜点心recipe ,n烹饪法，秘诀community ,n社区，社会welfare ,n福利，幸福mumble ,v含糊地说exhaust ,vt使精疲力竭，用完，耗尽repeatedly ,ad反复地scheme ,n阴谋，诡计，计划jut ,v（使）突出，伸出jerk ,vt猛地一扭frank ,a坦白地，直率地humiliate ,vt羞辱，使丢脸interference ,n干涉，干扰constant ,a持续的，不变的dread ,n畏惧，恐怖patience ,n耐心，忍耐proof ,n证据，证明vaccination ,n疫苗，接种vaccinate ,vt为（某人）接种疫苗talented ,a有才能的，天才的talent ,n才能，天才twist ,v转动，扭曲，扭伤junior ,a较年幼的，地位较低的angel ,n天使gap ,n差异，缺口comment ,n评论，评述chatter ,vi唠叨，喋喋不休define ,vt表明，给…下定义spur ,vt使发生，促进，鼓励alike ,a&ad同样的（地），相似的（地）automobile ,n汽车shuttle ,v穿梭，往返运送era ,n时代，纪元virtual ,a虚拟的distinctly ,ad清楚地，清晰地popularity ,n普及，流行trend ,n趋势，潮流impact ,n强烈的影响mobile ,a活动的，可移动的minus ,n缺点，负号zone ,n地区，地带consume ,vt消耗，花费gulf ,n隔阂，鸿沟，海湾clueless ,a不了解的，不知情的opportunity ,n机会，时机alienate ,vt使疏远dynamic ,n动态，动力unfold ,vi展开，发展prompt ,n促使（某人做某事）interview ,vt面谈，采访，面试version ,n版本，改变形式decode ,vt解…的密码alert ,vt使警觉relate ,vi理解，认同etiquette ,n礼仪remark ,v评论，发表意见enforce ,v强制执行Unit 4virtual ,a虚拟的，实质上的accent ,n口音interpret ,v理解，解释，（作）口译clipped ,a发音快而清脆的tone ,n语气，口气，腔调fluid ,a不稳定的，可变得,n液体stretch ,v拉长，伸展telecommuter ,n远程工作者edit ,vt编辑via ,prep通过，借助于Internet ,n互联网groceries ,n食品杂货data ,n数据spit ,vt吐出symptom ,n征兆，症状aversion ,n厌恶，烦感socialize ,vi社交，交际critic ,n评论家，对…持批评态度的人nightmare ,n噩梦crawl ,vi爬行，缓慢移动interaction ,n交往，相互作用cyber-interaction ,n通过网络交往conversely ,ad相反地underwear ,n内衣jar ,v使感到不快，使震惊suck ,v吮，吸opera ,n歌剧angle ,n角度，立场bad-tempered ,a坏脾气的，易怒的temper ,n情绪insensitive ,a感觉迟钝的，麻木不仁的sensitive ,a敏感的remark ,n言辞,v说，评说project ,v以为别人也有（与自己相同的情绪）misinterpret ,vt错误地理解cue ,n提示，暗示doggedly ,ad顽强地routine ,n例行事务，日常工作，惯例co-worker ,n同事long-term ,a长期的unemployment ,n失业employment ,n就业externally ,ad从外面，在外面external ,n外面的，外部的abuse ,n滥用，虐待crime ,n（犯）罪suicide ,n自杀restore ,vt恢复arrange ,vt安排flee ,v逃走，逃离gym ,n体育馆，健身房appointment ,n约会laughter ,n笑，笑声intolerable ,a无法容忍的unbearable ,a不能容忍的click ,v（使）发咔嗒声，用鼠标点击，,n点击，咔嗒声modem ,n调制解调器annoying ,a讨厌的，恼人的annoy ,vt使恼怒connection ,n连接tune ,n曲子，调子password ,n口令，密码household ,n一家人，家庭intense ,a认真的，紧张的worldwide ,a&ad全世界的，在全世界范围内scatter ,vt散布outwards ,ad向外inwards ,ad向内vehicle ,n传播媒介，交通工具liar ,n（惯于）撒谎的人denial ,n否定，不给overnight ,ad一整夜，一夜间reasonable ,a合情合理的tendency ,n倾向overlook ,vt没有注意到，忽视nutter ,n疯子，怪人nerd ,n不善交际的家伙，怪人slip ,vi溜（走），溜（进）horror ,n惊恐，恐怖plot ,n情节axe ,n斧子imitate ,vt模仿Unit 5sweat ,vi出汗towel ,n毛巾pole-vault ,n撑杆跳grace ,n优美，优雅gymnast ,n体操家，体操运动员mere ,a仅仅，只不过fantasy ,n幻想numerous ,a许多的，无数的excitement ,n兴奋，激动passion ,n热情recur ,vi再来，在发生outrun ,vt跑得比…快，超过locomotive ,n机车，火车头soar ,vi高飞，翱翔，骤升，猛增eagle ,n鹰coincide ,vi同时发生，一致hard-core ,a顽固不化的core ,n核心realist ,n现实主义者motto ,n格言，座右铭weightlifting ,n举重alternate ,a交替的，轮流的coach ,n教练dedication ,n奉献，献身dedicate ,vt献身于，致力于chore ,n家庭杂物vain ,a虚荣的，自负的bar ,n横杆，条，块inflate ,v（使）充气，（使）膨胀mat ,n垫子，席子unaware ,a不知道的，未意识到的competitor ,n竞争者，对手emotion ,n激情，感情，情绪groan ,vi叹息，呻吟finger-tipped ,a用手指尖的push-up ,n俯卧撑runway ,n跑道startle ,vt使大吃一惊bale ,n（一）大捆，（一）大包hay ,n干草intensity ,n强烈，剧烈，紧张anxiety ,n忧虑，担心tension ,n紧张，不安tense ,a（令人）紧张的upper ,a上部的breeze ,n微风，轻风deafen ,vt使聋sprint ,vi疾跑，冲刺take-off ,n起跳，（飞机）起飞effortless ,a容易的，不费力气的motion ,n运动，移动eruption ,n爆发erupt ,vi爆发thump ,n重击（声）hug ,vt拥抱congratulate ,vt祝贺media ,n大众传播媒介sponsorship ,n资助，赞助sponsor ,n资助者，赞助者vt资助，赞助incline ,v（使）倾向于athlete ,n运动员horrible ,a恐怖的，可怕的progressive ,a进行性的，循序渐进的aid ,n&v帮助，援助install ,vt安装，安置optimistic ,a乐观的utterly ,ad完全地，绝对地disillusion ,vt使幻想破灭cripple ,n残废者miserable ,a凄惨的，痛苦的philosophy ,n人生观，哲学dismiss ,vt摒除，排除，解除…的职务horn ,n（汽车）喇叭crutch ,n拐杖bundle ,vt包好，裹严实tilt ,v（使）倾斜interval ,n间隔slam ,n（门）砰的关上merry ,a欢乐的penetrate ,vi穿透，刺入，被充分领悟bolt ,n螺栓，插销trait ,n个性特征overflow ,v从…溢出，泛滥selfishness ,n自私pray ,vi祈祷，祈求awareness ,n认识，了解，意识shortcoming ,n缺点，短处Unit 6 miniature ,a极小的，微型的n微型器物，微缩模型herd ,n兽群，牧群pony ,n小型马，矮种马doll ,n玩偶，洋娃娃hard-pressed ,a处于困境的，遭受强大压力的playroom ,n儿童游戏室tomboy ,n假小子，顽皮女孩ironic ,a颇有讽刺意义的，令人啼笑皆非的mechanical ,a机械（方面）的，机械般的，呆板的convert ,v（使）转变，（使）转化guzzle ,v猛吃，狂欢gas-guzzling ,a大量耗费汽油的，用油特多的SUV 运动型多用途汽车hybrid ,a混合的，杂种的n混合型机器，杂交动植物multivariable ,a多变量的，多元的calculus ,n微积分distinguish ,v辨认出，分辨transmission ,n（机器或汽车上的）传动装置，变速器，传输alternator ,n交流发电机mechanic ,n机修工，技工opener ,n开启工具，开瓶器，开罐器crave ,v渴望得到decent ,a像样的，相当好的，得体的shudder ,v颤栗，（因恐惧或厌恶而）发抖imply ,v暗示，含有…的意思abnormal ,a不正常的，变态的stumble ,v绊了一下，跌跌撞撞而行grit ,v咬紧algebra ,n代数indication ,n迹象，表示retake ,v重考，补考panic ,n惊慌，恐怖v使惊慌失措buzz ,v&n（作）嗡嗡声fluorescent ,a发荧光的estrogen ,n雌性激素thermodynamics ,n热力学femininity ,n女性气质faulty ,a有缺陷的premise ,n前提cultural ,a文化（上）的infant ,n婴儿，幼儿videogame ,n电子游戏incredibly ,adv极其，非同一般地incredible ,a令人惊讶的，难以置信的flexible ,a灵活的，有弹性的leap ,n&v跳，跳跃selective ,a仔细挑选的，有选择的anew ,a重新，再bout ,n一阵party ,vi（在社交聚会上）尽情欢乐undergraduate ,n（大学）本科生journalist ,n记者Lord ,interj天啊crisis ,n危机，紧要关头plead ,v提出…为借口，恳求renew ,vt重新开始，使恢复positive ,a肯定的，确信的steel ,v使（自己）坚强supportive ,a给予帮助的，提供支持的outsider ,n局外人semester ,n一学期，半学年expense ,n花费，费用stir ,vt搅动，搅拌plentiful ,a丰富的，多的snap ,n轻而易举的事realization ,n认识，领悟breezy ,a有微风的。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2unit4
Unit 4 A Virtual LifeLecture Notes (for students)Words and Expressionsvirtual: adj.1) created and existing only in a computerI can visit a virtual store and put what I want in my basket at the click of a mouse button.2) almost what is stated; in fact though not in name国王处处都受王后的影响，以至于王后成了国家实际上的统治者。
The king was so much under the influence of his wife that she was the virtual ruler of the country. stretch: v. (cause to) become longer, wider, etc. without breakingMy wool coat stretched when I washed it.你已经使我忍无可忍了。
You are stretching my patience to limit.submit: vt.1) give (sth.) to sb. so that it may be formally consideredI am going to submit an application for that job in Microsoft.2) yield (oneself); agree to obeyShould a wife submit herself to her husband?Collocation:submit oneself to 甘受, 服从submit to 服从于；把…提交给…submit willingly 心悦诚服take in:1) receive, admit 2) include 3) make (clothes) narrower4) understand 5) deceive 6) see at a glance; see at once(Directions:) Match the above definitions with the sentences below.1. The dress was too big, so I took it in. (=3)2. I didn’t take in what you were saying. (=4)3. She took in every details of the other woman’s clothes. (=6)4. Do you mean we should get rid of the stale and take in the fresh? (=1)5. Don’t be taken in by her promises (=5)6. This is the total cost of the trip, taking in everything. (=2)spit: vt. send (liquid, food, etc.) out from the mouth (used in the pattern: spit sth.(out) (at/on/onto sb./sth.)) He’s very ill and spitting (up) blood.The baby spat its food out on the table.*他气呼呼地作了答复。
综合教程第二册 词汇1-4单元
(n.) a situation in which people or organizatioinis compete with each other
competition
(adj.) forming a single group
corporate
(n.) a document showing that a student has successfully completed their high school, college or university
exploit
(adv.) to an extreme extent
extremely
(v.) make easy or less difficult
facilitate
(n.) things such as buildings, shops, or services that are useful or helpful to do something
Unit 1 Famous Universities
Definition
Words
(v.) keep facts in your memory
retain
Passage A
(v.) give, especially as the result of an offcial decision
award
(adj.) needing the full use of one's abilities and efforts
responsibility
(v.) keep within limits of size or number or to a certain limit
全新版大学英语综合教程2unit-4vocabulary（2）
全新版大学英语综合教程2unit-4vocabulary（2）Unit 11、To use the machine, first insert the correct coins, then select the drinkyou want and press the button.如何使用这种自动售货机，首先要真确插入硬币，然后选则你要的饮料，最后按下按钮。
2、 Professor Smith translated not only from the French but also, onoccasion , from the Polish.Smith教授不仅仅翻译法语，有时候，他也会翻译波兰语。
3、 Food chemists will investigate the health food on sale to see if it reallydoes give the benefits claimed.食物学家们将要调查研究市面上出售的保健视频，来看看是否他们真正含有他们宣传所宣称拥有的营养。
4、In retrospect , it was the wrong time to open a new data processing centerin this city.回顾往昔，在那个时候在这个城市创立一个新的数据处理中心是个错误的时机。
5、 My initial reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about itI began to feel angry.听到这则消息，我起初的反应是放松，不过当我再去想它时，我开始感到气愤了。
6、A full understanding of mathematics is sufficient to explain a wide variety ofnatural phenomena.充分掌握数学，就可以充分解释各种各样的自然界的现象。
《创新大学英语·综合教程·2册》教学课件CX_B2_U7_WORD
addve (a problem); to direct one’s attention to (a problem)
e.g. He is determined to address the key problems in the process of production. 2) to write on (a letter, parcel, etc.) the name and address e.g. Addressing envelopes all day long is dreary work.
v. add to or complete sth. with sth. else
e.g. She got a part-time job to supplement the family income. She supplements her diet with vitamin tablets.
Brainstorm
Expressions Related
in preference to
give preference to have a preference for
优先于，偏好
偏爱，优先考虑
偏爱
Brainstorm
1. 她选择学小提琴而不学钢琴。 She chose to learn the violin in preference to the piano. 我们优先录用有经验的申请人。 We give preference to applicants experience. with some
hyperactive (L.23)
adj. too active and only able to keep quiet and still for short periods e.g. Our youngest daughter was hyperactive, and it had a damaging effect on the whole family.
大学英语2综合教程课文词汇大全
大学英语2综合教程课文词汇大全词汇：【1】被系在…上be attached to探索行为exploratory behavior偶尔on occasion父母的责任parental duties揭示，阐明throw light on最终目的ultimate purpose要做的动作desired action所希望的结果desirable outcome关键critical point育儿观value of child rearing弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed 回想起来in retrospect善意的well-intentioned前来帮助某人come to sb.'s rescue极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness 适用于apply to发展到evolve to发展创造力promote creativity值得追求的目标worthwhile goals【2】1．面临，遭遇be confronted with2．仰头向上看look up at3．填写fill out4．属于fall into5．仅仅，不多于，不强于nothing more than6．转瞬即逝的念头 a passing whim7．磨损，损耗wear and tear8．虽然，尽管in spite of9．期望，盼望look forward to10．富裕的，有钱的well off11．不自在，格格不入out of place12．陈旧的家具dated furniture13．…之后不久shortly after14．走下坡路，失败go south15．转折点 a turning point16．与…形成对比in contrast to17．对…予以注意，致力于focus on18．归属感 a sense of belonging19．遭遇困难go through a rough time 20．久不消逝的微笑 a lingering smile 21．为…感恩be thankful for22．收入最低的档次the lowest income bracket 23．创作才能the gift of creativity 24．对物质财富的追求the pursuit of possessions 【4】1．一周中的最好时光highlight of the week 2．投稿submit articles3．有时at times 4．对...感到厌恶feel an aversion to 5．社交方式forms of socializing 6．缺乏自律 a lack of discipline 7．网络交际cyber-interaction8．面对be confronted with 9．穿着得体be dressed appropriately 10．广告令...心烦be jarred by the commercials 11．工作成了次要的work moves into the background12．坏脾气be bad-tempered 13．在此状态下in this state14．日常事务daily routine15．依赖rely on16．长期失业long-term unemployment 17．吸毒drug abuse 18．恢复平衡restore balance 19．将...与...区分开setapart...from... 20．面对面face to face21．找借口make an excuse【5】1.田径比赛: track and field competition 2．俯瞰： a bird's eye view 3．深呼吸take a deep breath 4．像雄鹰一样翱翔soar like an eagle 5．如出一辙；不谋而合：coincide with 6．每隔一天：every other day; on alternate days7．农场杂活：farm chores8．有一次on one occasion 9．站着：on one's feet 10．没有意识到unaware of11．仰面躺着lie on one's back 12．对...惭愧be ashamed of 13．感到：fill one's mind with...14．摆脱紧张情绪：shake the tension15．在内心的最深处：from the deepest depths of one's soul 16．在这种时候：at a time like this 17．舒展；伸展：stretch out18．缓缓移动：in slow motion 19．使...回到现实中:bring sb. back to earth 20．想象：see in one's mind's eye 【6】1.把...改成convert ... into... 2．对...一无所知don't know the first thing about...3．把...区分开来distinguish ... from...4．渴望独立be craving independence5．不禁不寒而栗can't help shuddering6．处于劣势at a disadvantage7．在...方面when it comes to ...8．偶然闯进stumble into 9．轻而易举地把它学好it comes easily to somebody10．咬紧牙学好它grit your teeth to get good at it 11．极有可能there's a strong chance that12．把成绩提高到A pull the grade up to an A13．恐惧的时候moments of panic14．基于be based on15．文化熏陶cultural cues16．人不是孤岛No man is an island17．毫无疑问，不可否认There's no denying that ... 18．与...相关联be relevant to19．不容改变的结论hard and fast conclusions20．生来就懂be born knowing21．有敢冒风险而为的精神take a leap of faith 22．有所选择地听别人的话have a selective hearing。
大学英语 综合教程2 UNIT 4
virtual aversion bad-tempered set apart________ ________ ________ ________ accent socialize insensitive interview________ ________ ________ ________ interpret critic sensitive appointment________ ________ ________ ________ clipped nightmare remark laughter________ ________ ________ ________tone crawl project intolerable________ ________ ________ ________fluid interaction misinterpret apartment________ ________ ________ ________ stretch cyber-interaction emotional click________ ________ ________ ________ telecommuter conversely cue modem________ ________ ________ ________ submit appropriately doggedly annoying________ ________ ________ ________edit appropriate routine annoy________ ________ ________ ________email T-shirt rely connection________ ________ ________ ________ communicate underwear unemployment tune________ ________ ________ ________ Internet but then externally password________ ________ ________ ________ relationship jar external________ ________ ________at tines commercial abuse________ ________ ________endless suck crime________ ________ ________take in suck in suicide________ ________ ________data opera restore________ ________ ________spit keep up with arrange________ ________ ________on line angle flee________ ________ ________symptom in sight gym________ ________ ________ 76 wordsUNIT 4 9虚拟的；实质上的厌恶，反感脾气坏的，易怒的使分离，使分开________ ________ ________ ________口音社交，交际感觉迟钝的，麻木不仁的接近；面试________ ________ ________ ________理解；解释；口译评论家敏感的约会________ ________ ________ ________发音快而清脆噩梦言辞；说笑，笑声________ ________ ________ ________语气，口气，腔调爬，爬行以为别人也有不能忍受的________ ________ ________ ________不稳定的，可变的；液体交往；相互作用错误的理解一套公寓房间；公寓________ ________ ________ ________拉长，伸展通过网络交往感情上的；动感情的发咔哒声；用鼠标点击________ ________ ________ ________远程工作者相反地提示，暗示调制解调器________ ________ ________ ________提交，呈递适当地，得体地顽强地，坚持不懈地讨厌的，恼人的________ ________ ________ ________编辑适当的，得体的例行事物，惯例使恼怒，使烦恼________ ________ ________ ________电子邮件T 衫依靠，依赖连接________ ________ ________ ________通信，交往内衣失业曲子，曲调________ ________ ________ ________互联网，因特网但另一方面，然而从外面，在外部口令，密码________ ________ ________ ________关系使感到不快，刺激外面的，外部的________ ________ ________有时商业广告；商业的滥用；虐待________ ________ ________无休止的吸，吮（犯）罪________ ________ ________收进，吸收吸引；吸收自杀________ ________ ________数据，资料歌剧恢复________ ________ ________吐出及时了解或跟上安排________ ________ ________联机地，在线角度，立场逃走；逃离________ ________ ________征兆；症状可看到的；临近体育馆，健身房________ ________ ________ 76 单词10第四单元。
全新版大学英语第二册单词第四单元
全新版大学英语第二册单词第四单元New Words and Expressions第四章virtual a.虚拟的;实质上的accent n.口音interpret v.理解,解释;(做)口译clipped a.发音快而清脆的tone n.语气,口气,腔调fluid a.不稳定的,可变的;n.液体stretch v.拉长,伸展telecommuter vi.远程工作者submit vt.提交,呈递edit vt.编辑email n.电子邮件vt.发电子邮件communicate vi.通信,交往Internet n.互联网relationship n.关系at times 有时endless a.无休止的take in 收进,吸收data n.(datum的复数形式)数据,资料spit vt.吐出on line 在线symptom n.征兆;症状aversion n.厌恶,反感socialize vi.社交,交际critic n.评论家;对......持批评态度的人nightmare n.噩梦crawl vi.爬行interaction n.交往,相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往conversely ad.相反地appropriately ad.适当地,得体地appropriate a.适当的,得体的T-shirt n.T恤衫underwear n.内衣but then 但另一方面,然而jar v.使感到不快,刺激(神经等)commercial n.商业广告;a.商业的suck v.吸,吮suck in 吸引,使卷入;吸收opera n.歌剧(艺术)soap opera 肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视剧)keep up with 及时了解或跟上angle n.角度,立场in sight 可看到的;临近bad-tempered a.脾气坏的;易怒的insensitive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive a.敏感的remark n.言辞,话语v.说,评说project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪) misinterpret vt.错误地理解;错误地解释emotional a.感情上的,动感情的cue n.提示,暗示doggedly ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地routine n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例rely vi.依靠;依赖unemployment n.失业externally ad.从外面,在外部external a.外面的,外部的abuse n.滥用;虐待crime n.(犯)罪suicide n.自杀restore vt.恢复arrange vt.安排flee v.逃走;逃离gym n.体育馆,健身房set apart 使分离,使分开interview vt.n.接见,面试appointment n.约会laughter n.笑声intolerable a.无法容忍的;不能容忍的apartment n.公寓click v.用鼠标点击n.咔哒声modem n.调制解调器annoying a.讨厌的,恼人的annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼connection n.连接tune n.曲子,曲调password n.口令,密码text Bhousehold n.一家人，家庭be hooked on 对……入了迷on top of 除……还intense a. 认真的，紧张的worldwide a.,ad.全世界的，在全世界范围内scatter vt.散布outwards ad.向外vehicle n.传播媒介，交通工具liar n. 惯于撒谎的人denial n. 否定，不给overnight ad.一整夜，一夜间on the whole 总的看来，大体上reasonable a. 合情合理的tendency n. 倾向overlook vt. 注意到，忽视nutter n. 怪人nerd n. 不善于交际的家伙，怪人slip vi. 溜走horror n. 惊恐plot n. 情节to one's knowledge 据……所知needless to say 不用说call forth 时出现axe n. 斧子imitate vt. 模仿。
创新大学英语综合教程2第4单元课文翻译stayforthemusic
在波兰的一个纳粹集中营里，曾经关押过一名叫撒立克的年轻小提琴家。
在被关押的两年里，他一刻也没有停止过练习，虽然没有琴和弓，他仍然练习不止。
在那痛苦而又乏味的漫长日里.他把腿从床边垂下来，抬起下巴，摆出合适的姿势，然后伸出双手，演奏舒曼、勃拉姆斯和莫扎特的乐曲。
他听到想象中的音乐。
尽管周围没有人能听见，但他听见了。
后来的一天深夜，牢房里的一半狱友在睡梦中被吵醒，并被强行带走了。
那天夜里，撒立克奏出无声的音乐，试图让它填补无尽的黑暗。
第二天早上，又一群人被赶进了集中营，他们被枪托逼着并排坐到了将成为他们铺位的木板上。
难以置信，坐在撒立克对面上铺的，居然是他在布拉格时听过其演奏的小提琴大师！太不可思议了，但确实是那位大师！因为到处充斥着喊声、呼号和哭闹，撒立克跟大师搭不上话。
即便搭上话，大师可能也不会应答。
他看上去就像坐在阴曹地府的边上。
撒立克凝视着对面的大师。
多少次他曾聆听大师演奏的音乐！多少次他的灵魂曾随着大师琴弦上的跳动的每一个音符而呼吸！撒立克明白，即使在自己状态最好的时候，也奏不出大师奏出的音乐。
承蒙上帝恩宠，大师才能奏出那样的音乐-行云流水般地奏出天籁之音。
那天晚上，撒立克坐在自己的床上朝对面大声喊“大师！”他不得不压低嗓音以免外面的看守听到。
但大师纹丝不动。
“大师”！毫无反应。
撒立克不敢再冒险出声了。
第二天晚上，他又试了一次，但大师的头比前一天晚上埋得更低了。
“大师！”撒立克叫到。
没有回应。
第三天晚上，撒立克没有出声。
他抬起下巴，举起双手，然后开始演奏。
他用想象中的琴弓拉了舒曼的一段悠长跌宕的慢板，接着是勃拉姆斯的一段快速回旋曲。
他闭上双眼感受这美妙的音乐。
当他以莫扎特一段简短、急促的快板结束演奏，睁开双眼时，大师正注视着他。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二版1-4单元单词
adj.精力充沛的,元气旺盛的,有力的
tender
adj.温和的,亲切的,未成熟的vt.提供,投标
not in the least
adv.一点也不(丝毫不)
find one's way
找到路认得路
bang
n.重击,突然巨响,刘海vt.重击,大声敲,剪成刘海vi.大声敲击,发出巨响adv.正好地,准确地
worthwhile
adj.值得(做)的
superior
n.上级,高手,上标adj.上层的,上好的,出众的,高傲的
impose on
把...强加于,施加,利用
account
n.账，账目；存款；记述，报告；理由vi.解释；导致；报账vt.认为；把…视作
notion
n.观念,想法,主张
furthermore
tradition
n.传统,惯例
continual
adj.不断的,频繁的
apply
vt.应用,申请;涂vt.使专心从事vi.申请;有关联
calligrapher
n.书法家
work on
v.对...起作用，企图影响、说服
work at
vt.从事(用功,解决)
craft
n.工艺,手艺,狡诈，航空器,行会成员vt.手工制作
vt. &vi.调查,研究[计算机]研究
throw light on
照亮，阐明,使...明白
creativity
n.创造力,创造
anecdote
n.轶事,奇闻
college
n.学院,学校，社团，枢机主教团
tricycle
n.三轮车
ham
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n.
a thin flat piece of wood, plastic, etc., used esp. in furniture细长薄板
unbelievably
adv.
very surprisingly难以置信地
stir
v.
tomove slightly or to makesth. move slightly（使）移动
cease
v.
tostop doingsth. or stop happening停（终）止
bow
n.
（弦乐器的）琴弓
nonetheless
adv.
in spite of the fact that has just been mentioned尽管如此，然而
boredom
n.
the feeling you have when you are bored, or the state of being bored无聊，厌倦（烦）
duet
n.
a piece of music for two singers or players二重奏（唱）
tap
v.
tohit sb./sth. quickly and lightly轻（敲打）
rhythm
n.
a regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements节奏，韵律
pin
v.
to make sb. unable to move by putting a lot of pressure or weight on them按住，使不能动弹
survive
v.
to continue to live after an accident, war, or illness幸存，幸免于
Proper Names
Poland
波兰
Schumann
舒曼（1810-1850），德国作曲家
Brahms
勃拉姆斯（1833-1897），德国作曲家
Mozart
莫扎特（1756-1791），奥地利作曲家
Prague
布拉格（原捷克斯洛伐克首都）
Corelli
科莱利（1653-1713），意大利小提琴家、作曲家
awaken
vt.
ake up唤醒，醒来
barracks
n.
牢房，监舍
march
vt.
to force sb. to walk somewhere with you, often pushing or pulling them roughly强迫……行进
adagio
n.
a piece of music that should be played or sung slowly柔板，慢板，缓慢的乐章
rondo
n.
piece of music in which the principal theme returns from time to time回旋曲
weep
v.
to cry哭泣，流泪
slide
v.
to move smoothly over a surface滑动（行）
beneath
prep.
inor to a lower position than sb./sth.; under sb./sth.在……下面
grab
v.
totake hold of sb. orsth. with a sudden or violent movement抓住
presto
n.
a piece of music, or part of one, that is played or sung very quickly急板，急板乐段（乐章）
posture
n.
the way you position your body when sitting or standing姿势，体态
bristlewithsth.
tohave a lot ofsth.orbe full ofsth.充（布）满……
flashlight
n.
a small electric light that you can carry in your hand手电筒
bayonet
vt.
n.
to fix a long knife to the end of a rifle装上刺刀
rifle
n.
a long gun which you hold up to your shoulder to shoot步枪，来复枪
butt
n.
the thick end of the handle of a gun枪托
abreast
adv.
nextto sb./sth. and facing the same way; in line side-by-side并肩（列，排）
a long knife that is fixed to the end of a rifle刺刀，枪刺
glare
n.
a bright unpleasant light which hurts your eyes刺眼（强烈）的光
tattoo
vt.
to mark a permanent picture or writing on sb.'s skin with a needle and ink纹身
camp
n.
(=concentration camp) a prison where political prisoners and other people who are not soldiers are kept and treated cruelly集中营，拘留营
violinist
n.
player of a violin, esp. a professional player小提琴家
dangle
v.
to (cause to) hang or swing loosely悬挂，摇摆
platform
n.
（集中营内囚犯睡的）平台式床
chin
n.
the front part of your face below your mouth下巴（颌）
finger
vt.
to use the fingers in playing an instrument用指弹奏（乐器）
bloom
n.v.
a flower (usually one on a plant that people admire for its flowers)花
to produce flowers开花
note
n.
a particular musical sound音符
astonishment
n.
great surprise惊讶（奇，愕）
interlace
v.
to join, or to be joined, by weaving one with another（使）交织（错）
rosy
adj.
referring to, or similar to, a rose or rose plant玫瑰的，蔷薇的
vine
n.
a plant with long thin stems that attach themselves to other plants, trees, buildings, etc.藤，蔓
nevertheless
adv.
in spite of a fact that you have just mentioned然而，尽管如此
audience
n.
thegroup of people who have gathered to watch or listen tosth. (aplay, concert,sbspeaking, etc.)听众，观众