综合英语(3)模拟试题(一)
大学英语(三)》模拟试题一及答案
v1.0 可编辑可修改大学英语(三)》模拟试题一第一部分:交际用语(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例。
1、- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- ________, I'm Mark.is Mark speaking.'s me here.is me.2、- Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.- _________. Maybe another time.hope you enjoy it's good! I'm sorry to hear that! I really had a good time3、-Thank you for your help.- _________.doesn't matter're welcome're kinddon't think so4、- Let me help you carry the suitcase. - _________'s OK. I can manage.'s not very light.can help you with it.it down on the ground.5、- Sorry to give you so much trouble.- _________think so., I'm sorry.'s OK.are busy.6、-You speak very good English.-________.'s very kind of you to say so, I can'tare right's all right7、- Would you mind if we asked you for some advice - ________you so much.do you want's all right.. Please go ahead.8、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight- ________. I'm not using it right now., go ahead.don't know.doesn't matter.cares9、- What do you want, Mary- _______, I want to go home., I plan to go shopping.'d like some red wine, please., I don't care.10、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterdayv1.0 可编辑可修改 - ________me, my friend sent me a flower., I never go to birthday parties.…ha, I like swimming., but my wife had a car accident.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
综合英语(Ⅲ)模拟试卷和答案
北京语言大学网络教育学院《综合英语(Ⅲ)》模拟试题一注意:1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。
请监考老师负责监督。
2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。
3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。
4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。
I. Multiple Choice. (1 points for each, altogether 30 points) Directions: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. He made a to build a successful business on his own in this district.2. I had to visit my grandmother last week, but unfortunately I had a bad cold andtherefore couldn't go.3. Bryce's Department Store its furniture department about a year ago.4. Prof. Wayne came up with an idea in his lecture yesterday.5. The medicine the doctor gave him his headache.6. "Death control" to the efforts of scientists and doctors to save people's lives.7. A small terrorist group has responsibility for the bombing in London.8. Because I am her adviser, I think I tell her the news.9. Our water supply was because of the pipe burst.10. It will you _____ if she never speak to you again.11. I tried to the note to him in the exam while the teacher wasn't looking.12. You've my drink!13. He tends to get when watching wrestling on TV.14. a bit, or you'll make yourself ill.[A] disposal [B] hint [C] perspective [D] resolve[A] refused [B] saved [C] intended [D] managed[A] enlarged [B] was enlarged [C] has enlarged [D]has been enlarged[A] abetted [B] daunted [C] apportioned [D] proposed[A] freed [B] refreshed [C] released [D] relieved[A] means [B] refers [C] indicates [D] suggests[A] claimed [B] acclaimed [C] exclaimed [D] reclaimed[A] ought to [B] will to [C] should ought to[D] had ought to [A] cut down [B] cut off [C] cut away [D] cut up[A] serve…in [B] serve…right [C] serve…away [D] serve…great[A] take [B] slip [C] give [D] bring[A] knocked down [B] knocked together [C] knocked over [D] knocked up[A] carried back [B] carried through [C] carried off [D] carried away[A] Slow [B] Slow up [C] Slowly [D] Slovenly15. __________ I opened my eyes, I heard a loud explosion outside.[A] As [B] Now that [C] Considering that[D] While16. __________ the housework, Mary began to write her report.[A] Being finished [B] Finished[C] Having been finished [D] Having finished17. It is not much use blaming our defeat on the weather[A] preventing ....from [B] keeping ...from[C] placing the responsibility ...on [D] raising...from18. Some quite artistic, yet inexpensive fabrics are now being from British mills.[A] turned out [B] turned over [C] turned up [D] turned off19. When the king gave up his throne, his brother succeeded him.[A] released [B] neglected [C] pardoned [D] abandoned20. An eighteenth-century traveler to Annapolis reported on the splendor of this southern city.[A] magnificence [B] corruption [C] dimensions[D] provincialism21. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.[A] requirement [B] commitment [C] participation [D] reflection22. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.[A] admission [B] commitment [C] opportunity [D] reward23. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.[A] get access to [B] come across [C] reach out [D] speak up24. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next.[A] allow of[B] reflect[C] feel like [D] remind of25. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.[A] unwilling[B] demanding[C] embarrassing[D] frustrating26. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.[A] possible [B] probably[C] likely [D] normally27._____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.[A] Dislike[B] Unlike[C] Alike [D] Liking28. These products are ___ _ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.[A] completely[B] absolute[C] essential[D] necessarily29. The team’s attempt to win the game was _by the opposing goalkeeper.[A] shocked [B] frustrated [C] given up [D] caught up30. In their own eyes, it is rather _____ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.[A] rewarding[B] demanding[C] embarrassing [D] requiringII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 20 points) Directions: There are 2 passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage One Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.In cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a landlord cancharge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it protects people who are living in apartments. Their rent cannot increase; therefore, they are not in danger of losing their homes. However, the critics say that after a long time, rent control may have negative effects. Landlords know that they cannot increase their profits. Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increase their profits. They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent-controlled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shortage of apartments in the city.Some theorists argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the same way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay workers. The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled, low-paying jobs. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will replace workers with machinery. The price, which is the wage that employers must pay, increases. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases. Thus, critics claim, an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage.Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Because of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furthermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages.Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions about farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be correct only if “other things are equal”. Economists do not agree on some of the predictions. They also do not agre e on the value of different decisions. Some economists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, however, that there are no simple answers to economic questions.31. There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may .[A]cause a shortage of apartments[B]worry those who rent apartments as homes[C]increase the profits of landlords[D]encourage landlords to invest in building apartment32. According to the critics, rent control[A]will always benefit those who rent apartments[B]is unnecessary[C]will bring negative effects in the long run[D]is necessary under all circumstances33. The problem of unemployment will arise[A]if the minimum wage is set too high[B]if the minimum wage is set too low[C]if the workers are unskilled[D]if the maximum wage is set34. The passage tells u s[A]the relationship between supply and demand[B]the possible results of government controls[C]the necessity of government control[D]the urgency of getting rid of government controls35. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A]The results of economic decisions can not always be predicted.[B]Minimum wage can not always protect employees.[C]Economic theory can predict the results of economic decisions if other factors are not changing.[D]Economic decisions should not be based on economic theory.Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on street. No man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn't it matter? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should leave one in your lap, or on the table?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. When the food was served , one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife . The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.36. If one has accepted a dinner invitation, what should he do if he is late for the dinner?[A]. He should find an excuse[B]. He should ask for excuse.[C]. He should say sorry[D].He should telephone to explain his being late.37."It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "Bad manners " means ________.[A] ugly[B] dishonest[C] impolite [D] shameful38. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage? .[A] Social Customs and Customs [B] Social Life[C] American and British Customs [D] Promptness Is Important39. According to the text, the best host_______.[A]. tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable[B]. makes his guests feel excited[C]. tries to avoid being naughty to his guests[D]. tries to avoid being foolish40.The author of this article may agree with which of the following?[A]. The guest who ate his peas with a knife[B]. The other guests who were amused or shocked[C].The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way[D]. None of the aboveIII. Cloze (1 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 41 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 42 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 43 the news.Newspapers have one basic 44 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 45 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 47 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 48 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 49 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 50 of the latest news, today’s newspapers51 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’economic choices 52 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 53 .News papers is sold at a price that 54 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 55 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 56 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This 57 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 58 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 59 in a newspa per’s pages. But for the most part, circu lation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information 60 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world and even outer space.41.[A]Just when [B]While [C]Soon after [D]Before42.[A]to give [B]giving [C]given [D]being given43.[A]gather [B]spread [C]carry [D]bring44.[A]reason [B]cause [C]problem [D]purpose45.[A]make [B]publish [C]know [D]write46.[A]another [B]other [C]one another [D]the other47.[A]However [B]And [C]Therefore [D]So48.[A]value [B]ratio [C]rate [D]speed49.[A]spread [B]passed [C]printed [D]completed50.[A]inform [B]be informed [C]to informed [D]informed51.[A]entertain [B]encourage [C]educate [D]edit52.[A]on [B]through [C]with [D]of53.[A]forms [B]existence [C]contents [D]purpose54.[A]tries to cover [B]manages to cover [C]fails to cover [D]succeeds in55.[A]source [B]origin [C]course [D]finance56.[A]way [B]means [C]chance [D]success57.[A]measures [B]measured [C]is measured [D]was measured58.[A]somewhat [B]little [C]much [D]something59.[A]offering [B]offered [C]which offered [D]to be offered60.[A]by [B]with [C]at [D]aboutⅣ. Translation. (3 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese Write your answers on the answer sheet.61.“Typical”,said one cop when we couldn't even agree on how tall the men were.62.The dramatic influx of boat people has created a serious problem for the host country which will lead to disastrous consequences unless it is dealt with speedily.63.When the great filigree iron gates are once closed on her,she and her awful sister will never issue from there into this little world of history.64.Our conference did in the end make detailed plans for the invasion.65.Following his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record.66.They sat talking, for two and three hours, as Smith spilled out his fear and frustrations and Conley alternately played the roles of friend, protector and confident.67.Washington long boasted the most beautiful and lovely city in the U.S.A.68.I’m not suggesting that people sit back and wait for a transient period of mistrust and despair to resolve itself, like a disease, through the unconscious healing forces which lie deep in organic nature. 69.The old man's heart missed a beat when he saw the pearl.70.The fact was this: From the very day of the capitulation, by which Bismark's prisoners had signed the surrender of France, but reserved to themselves a numerous bodyguard for the express purpose of cowing Paris, Paris stood on the watch.北京语言大学网络教育学院《综合英语(Ⅲ)》模拟试卷一答案Ⅳ. Translation. (3 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese Write your answers on the answer sheet.标准答案:61当我们对歹徒的身高都不能取得一致意见时,一个警察便说:“真糟糕!”。
河北对口高考英语综合试题
普通高校对口招生考试模拟试题(一)英语试题第一部分英语知识运用(共分三节,满分40分)第一节语音知识:从四个选项中找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
(共5分,每小题1分)1. idea A. public B. cigarette C. life D. holiday2. honesty A. human B. hour C. holiday D. hospital3. lose A. rose B. nose C. close D. whose4. warm A. standard B. farther C. quarter D. hard5. flood A. good B. blood C. foot D. moon第二节词汇与语法知识:从四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共25分,每小题1分)is an apple on the table. Please pass to me.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this7. This room is bigger than that .A. thatB. one D. this8. and caught the mouse.A. The cat up jumpedB. Up jumped the catC. Up the cat jumpedD. Jumped up the cat9. There are many professors in that university I want to visit.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whoseof how he can do more for others.A. is always thinkingB. always thinkC. is always thoughtD. always was thinking11. We have got to do all the work now, ?A. didn't weB. haven’t weC. haven’t got weD. don’t we12. We all hope to become scientists.A. becomingB. becameC. to becomeD. Become13. easy job they are doing!A. What anB. WhatC. What aD. How14. His parents him.A. are prideB. proud ofC. are proud ofD. proud withpicture on the wall is painted by brother.A. being hung B. hanging C. having hung D. hangs16. water is important for us, so we must make good use of around us.A. A; aB. The; aC. /; theD. The; the17. I'm used to going to bed midnight.A. inB. onC. atD. byWould you mind my smoking here?-- .A. No, please don'tB. Yes, as you pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. No, not at all19. We must get up early tomorrow, we'll miss the first train.A. orB. howeverC. so D. but(表示否则)20. The children are playing on the of the beach.A. sandsB. sanderC. sandyD. sand21. It is not important will go there to help them.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. when22. open the door for you?A. ShallB. Would you mind meC. Do you want meD. Would you like me23. She told me three students attended the meeting.A. scoreB. scoresC. scores ofD. score of24. The Great Wall is the hanging gardens of Babylon.A. as grand building asB. a building such grand asC. as grand a building asD. a building so grand as25. If you, I buy it.A. were; wouldn'tB. were; won’tC. am; wouldn'tD. was; mustn’t26. The police a prisoner.A. are searching forB. is searching forC. is searchingD. has searched tor27. She studies very hard she can pass the exam.A. in order toB. in order thatC. such thatD. so as to28. The poems of were written during the summer.A. hersB. herC. herselfD. hers29. singer and dancer has accepted the invitationA. A; aB. The; theC. The; aD. The; /30. The motor is running 50 miles an hour.A. byB. withC. inD. at第三节 完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从所给的四个选项中选出最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省济南市历城第二中学2022届高三模拟考试(一)英语试题 Word版含答案
2022高三英语模拟试题(历城二中英语组命制)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man probably do?A.Help the woman paint her car.B.Buy the woman's car.C.Get a new car.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.3.Why is the man leaving early?A.He isn't interested in the movie.B.He wants to avoid a traffic jam.C.He doesn't know the way to the theater.4.What is the man dissatisfied with about his job?A.The salary.B.The hours.C.The location.5.What does the woman imply?A.The sweater looks terrible.B.It's cool in the lecture hall.C.The weather is heavily polluted today.其次节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
2025年高考(新高考)模拟试卷英语试题(一)(含听力音频和答案)
2025年高考(新高考)模拟试题卷英语听力音频 双击收听.mp3本试卷共12页,考试用时150分钟,满分150分;广东省考生无需答听力部分,考试用时120分钟,满分120分。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing 2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt 3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party 4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet B.Make a phone call C.Take a train trip第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
综合英语(三)
综合英语( 3)模拟试题(一)I.VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices m arked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)1.Some people don ’t know how to adjust themselves to the of society. A. Phenomenon B. d iversity C. difference D. complex2.We can ’t lay too much on the importance of health.A.emphasisB.focusC.foundationD.strength3.It is that 200 guests went to their wedding ceremony last week.A. figuredB. evaluatedC. assessedD. estimated4.Since I was rather busy, I to her Christmas card by phone rather tha n writing.A.rewardedB.correspondedC.respondedD.replied5.The city government decided to solve the problem at any .A. expenseB. expectationC. expenditureD. existence6.The orphans are under the qualified social workers.A.guidanceB.supervisionC.supportD.sponsor7.When his death was revealed, there was a(n) among his family.A. regretB. reactionC.attitudeD.panic 8. The problems raised by the sales managerimmediate sol ution.A. call backB. call forC.call onD.call up9.The disease almost the population of the island.A.wiped outB.wiped offC.wiped upD.wiped a way10.Every diamond has a natural line, along which it may be by a shar p bow with a cutting edge. A. broken B. fallen C. swayedD. split11.It ’s believed that man from lower forms of life.A. advancedB. producedC. evolvedD. obtained12.It’s our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. continualB. continuousC. c onsistentD. considerate13.The way that a pump works is used to how the heart sends blood aroundthe body.A.estimateB.surveyC.claimD.illustrate14.I ’ll p robably see youtommorrow, but I ’ ll phone you . A. in the event B. in any eventC.in that eventD.at all event15.W hile the development of the suburbs has created problems, it has also pr ovided modern housing for millions o f people. A. substantial B. giantC.expa nde dD. significant16.L et ’s our isolation and grasp the realities of the present economic crisis. A. maintain B. promote C. abandonD.choose17.The Olympic Games can its history back to 776 B C.A.calculateB.traceC.followD.track 18. Mary i s responding treatment and will soon be cured of her illness.A.toB.withC.forD.into19.You ’d better your point by giving one or two examples; otherwise, the students won ’tbe able to u nderstand you. A. compareB.proveC.illustrateD.sharpen20.In this town, the price of beer from 50 cents to $4 per liter duringthe summer season.A. alteredB. differedC.rangedD.separated综合英语( 3)模拟试题(二)I. Vocabulary & StructureDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices m arked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)1.My short-sightedness watching TV too much. A. brought abo ut B. arose from C. led to D. gave rise to2.Dogs are often used to down escaped criminals.A.chaseB.trackC.arrestD.bite3.Many Western literary works in Greek mythology. A. originatedB.cameC.adaptedD.collected 4. Purple ws siad to be the color of the winter fashion in 1998.A. predominant B. predictive C. prospective D. pratical5.It ’s hard to on reading when other people are talking in the same room.A.emphasizeB.workC.absorbD.concentrate6.My camera is just as good as the newer automatic ones. A. m anual B. mutualC.multipleD.m o d e r a t e7.Politicians are not s upposed to themselves in business affairs forfear that their business might affect their political judgement. A. place B. setC.engageD.participate8.The company ’s decision is very much dependent on the received from abroad.A.effectB.remarkC.feedbackD.volume9.No two persons ’ finger-prints are . A. individual B. i ndefiniteC. initialD. identical10.The book is , and it ’s exatly what I needed.A.incredibleB.idealC.internalD.idle11.The mayor is a woman with great and therefore deserves our p olitical and financial support. A. intension B. intensityC.integrityD.instinct12.Honesty, industry, and k indness are of a g ood life.A. elementsB. topicsC.objectsD.features13.His authority over the natives is not to be challenged.A.singularB.sufficientC.subtleD.s up r e m e14.He charity giving money to t he poor. A. behaved … as B. acted … as C. explained … as D. defined … as15.A supporting network of aircraft can be used if n ecessary.A.ropeB.cableC.threadD.ribbon16.The political criminal was by the police when he was boarding a plane for Paris. A. spotted B. separated C. distinguishedD. divided17.The girl studied very hard to prepare for the final exams. As a result, she p assed the examsher health.A. at the expense ofB. in the light ofC.according toD.und er the help o f18.We went to Paris for a 10-day visit, Jordan our guide.A. acted asB. acting asC.acted likeD.actinglike19.John had never expected that he would wuch tough problems.e upone oute toe down20.This place, originally a small town, has been into a modern c apit al city. A. transported B. transformed C. transferredD. T ransmi t t ed1.Gold rings and necklaces symbolize, , wealth.A. on the other handB. in this wayC. to some degreeD. up to now2.This is not an economical way to get more water ,, it is very expensive. A. or elseB. on the contrary shortC. on the other hand3.You should try to your ambition and be more realistic.A.restrainB. reserveC. retainD. replace4.The reason for the traffic accident was one of the drivers lost control ofhis car.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. because5.The rescue workers searched every room of the house trying to find any s urvivors but in vain. What does “invain ” mean in this s entence?A. with successB. in d elightC.on purposeD.without success6.Joe is not good at sports, but when it mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes toB. comes on toC. comes up toD. co m es around to7.In his lecture P rof Smith a wide range of subjects.A. coveredB. expressedC. releasedD. revealed8.There is a fully health center on the ground floor of the main office buil ding.A. installedB. equippedC. providedD. projected9.He made a to set up a new school every year for the children in the co untryside.A. disposalB. hintC. perspectiveD. resolve 10. This medicine will your sore t hroat.A. freeB. refreshC. releaseD. relieve。
大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)
大学英语3(专升本)模拟考试真题题目及参考答案(选择题)单选题(本部分共90题,每领1分,共90分)1、New technology was used in teaching. As a result, not only ( ) , but students became more interested in the lessons.A . saved was teachers' energyB . was teachers' energy savedC . teachers' energy was savedD . was saved teachers' energy参考案: B2、Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ( ) them too hard.A . drawB . strikeC . rushD . push参考: D3、One of the most important questions they had to consider was ( ) of public health.A . whatB . thisC . thatD . which参考案: C4、Everybody was touched ( ) words after they heard her moving story..A . beyondB . without C.of D .in参考案: A5、Now that we've discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ( ) ?.A . takingB . takeC . takenD . to take参考案: C6、His sister left home in 1998, and ( ) since..A . had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC . had not heard ofD . has not heard of参考案: B7、I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't ( ) .A . get alongB . get onC . get toD . get through8、She brought with her three friends; none of ( ) I had ever met before..A . themB . whoC . whomD .these参考案: C9、Edward, you play so well. But I ( ) you played the piano..A didn't knowB . hadn't knownC . don't knowD . haven't known参考管案:A10、The children all turned ( ) the famous arms as she entered the classroom..A . looked atB . to look atC . to looking atD . look at参考案: B11、-Are you ready for Spain?-Yes, I want the girls to experience that ( ) they are young..A . whileB . until C.if D . before参考案: A12、In recent years many football clubs ( ) as business to make a profit..A . have runB . have been runC . had been runD . will run参考案: B13、If there's a lot of work ( ) , I'm happy to just keep on until it is finished.A . to doB . to be doing C. done D . doing参考案: A14、As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about ( ) he will do or think..A . whatB . which C. whom D . that15、Something as simple as()some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure..A . to drinkB . drinkingC . to be drinkingD .drunk参考案: B16、It has been proved ( ) eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life..A .ifB . because C. when D . that参考案: D17、Ideally ( ) for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests..A . locatingB . being locatedC . having been locatedD . located参考案: D18、We went through a period ( ) communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A . whichB . whoseC . in whichD . with which19、So much of interest( )that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A . offers BeijingB . Beijing offersC . does Beijing offerD . Beijing does offer参考案: C20、( )well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing..A . HoweverB . WhateverC . No matterD . Although参考案: A21、You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ( ) the coach picks up tourists..A . whoB . whichC . whereD . that参考案: D22、It was his nervousness in the interview ( ) probably lost him the job.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C23、It is only when you nearly lose someone ( ) you become fully aware of how much you value him .A . whichB . sinceC . thatD .what参考案: C24、The question that puzzled them is how it is ( ) they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A . thatB . whichC . whereD .how参考管案: A25、His writing is so confusing that it' s difficult to make out ( ) it is he is trying to express..A . thatB .how C.who D . what参考案: D26、When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ( ) .A.说到教育,大部分人认为它是一个终生的学习B.当人们谈论教育时,有一部分人觉得它是一生的学习C.谈到教育,大部分会认为教育就是学习.参考案: A27、Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. ( ) .A.许多专家指出身体锻炼会帮助人塑造体型B许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康C许多专家指出体能训练能够促进人体发展参考案: B28、In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. ( )A考虑到问题很严重,我们必须在事态失控前解决问题B.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施C考虑到问题的严重性,必须在事态恶化之前解决问题参考案: B29、In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself ( ) .A.事实上,我们不得不承认生活的质量特别重要B.事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量大于生活C.事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要参考案: C30、People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities. ( ) .A.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会B.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们找到好的工作和机会C.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以帮他们得到更好的机会参考案: A31、( )you ought to do is to find a job..A .HowB .WhatC .WhichD . That参考案: B32、I checked all my answers ( ) my teacher had suggested..A . likeB . asC . thatD . such参考案: B33、Not until 1868 ( ) made the capital of the state of Georgia..A . Atlanta wasB . was Atlanta C. when Atlanta was D . when was Atlanta参考案: B34、Where did you ( ) the magazine Lily was reading?.A . lay B.lie C . remain D .let参考案: A35、( ) these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue..A . BringB . TakeC . FetchD . Leave参考案: B36、The teacher() a question for discussion.A . arousedB . raisedC . aroseD . rose参考案:A37、The bicycle was repaired but not quite to my ( ) ..A .joyB . pleasureC . attractionD . satisfaction参考案: D38、He is the most ( )singer in the world..A . publicB . popularC . respectingD . referred参考案: B39、All managers ( ) in the meeting room on time..A .joinedB . amassedC . assembledD . collected40、I should say that Bruce is not ( ) a writer as a reporter.A . too muchB . very muchC . that muchD . so much as参考案: D41、He was arrested because the police ( ) him of committing several robberies..A . accusedB . charged C. doubted D . suspected参考案: D42、Biological clocks release a hormone that ( ) complex behavior in human and animals alike.A . switches onB . switches offC . hindersD . filters out参考案: A43、Joy is a school child who is ( ) what she wants from life and desperately needs someone to help her through the confusion..A . aware ofB . unconscious ofC . uncertain ofD . unwilling to know参考案: C44、One of the objectives of modern natural science is to ( ) universal principles or laws from pieces of data..A . developB . work onC . inventD . formulate参考案: A45、Sir George doesn' t eat fish ( ) ..A . So doesn' t JohnB . Nor John doesC . Neither does JohnD . John doesn' t too参考案: C46、Kobe shows everything on his face, ( ) he is angry or pleased.A . whetherB . either C.if D . because参考案: A47、( ) off the main road here and you will come to the lake..A . To turnB . TurningC . TurnD . Turned48、The car is too expensive for me. I can' t ( ) it.A . spendB . costC . affordD . pay参考案: C49、Can you ( ) me to the library, please?.A . instructB . describeC . directD . appoint参考案: C50、The ( ) earthquake left 3 000 homeless..A . violentB . extensiveC . endlessD . furious参考案: A51、i don' t mind her pointing out my weaknesses, but ( ) is how she does it that l am opposed to..A . ThatB . how C.it D . what参考案: C52、Remember the golden rule that it is attitude ( ) matters much in daily work.A . whichB . sinceC . thatD . what参考案: C53、( )that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A . It was we being lateB . It was our being lateC . It was we were too lateD . It was because we were late54---How was () they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?"-.-Totally by chance..A . it thatB . he thatC . it whenD . he which参考案: A55、( ) was very( )that little Jim wrote the letter.A . It, carefulB . It, carefullyC . He, carefulD . He, carefully参考案: B56、Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a degree that we are almost completely governed by our instincts. ( ) .A.极端地说,这个理论认为我们的行为是先天决定的,以至我们几乎完全受直觉支配B.科学家表示,这个理论能够解释为什么我们会在某些情况下有一些过激行为.C.极端的情况是,这个理论违背了人们长久以来所具有的一些观念。
2024届四川省成都列五中学高三上学期阶段性考试(三)一诊模拟英语试题
2024届四川省成都列五中学高三上学期阶段性考试(三)一诊模拟英语试题一、听力选择题1. What is the man’s attitude about the suggestion?A.He thinks that is a good idea.B.He accepts it willingly.C.He accepts it unwillingly.2. What’s the problem with the man’s apartment?A.It is dirty.B.The water is running.C.It has no hot water.3. What does the man say about Joey?A.He’ll take over the family business.B.He always listens to his father.C.He follows his own heart.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Go to the Johnsons for dinner.B.Do a chemistry experiment.C.Use the old recipes tonight.5. How does the woman find the food in the restaurant?A.Terrible.B.Average.C.Great.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do at first?A.See a film.B.Go for a walk.C.Turn on the air conditioner.2. What sport does the woman do regularly?A.Climbing.B.Jogging.C.Swimming.3. What is the man going to do next Saturday?A.Hold a party.B.Clean his house.C.Go to the bookstore.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024届江苏省南京市高三下学期考前综合训练题(一)英语试题
2024届江苏省南京市高三下学期考前综合训练题(一)英语试题一、阅读理解The Shanghai Museum has announced its 2024 exhibition list, and “Top of the Pyramids, Ancient Egyptian Civilization Exhibition” will be the most anticipated.Running from July 19 to August 17, 2025, the one-year exhibition features the world’s largest and Asia’s highest level of ancient Egyptian cultural relics (文物) seen outside the country of Egypt. More than 95 percent of the Egyptian relics in this show are coming to Asia for the first time. It is also China’s first cooperation with the Egyptian government.Occupying three exhibition halls on the first floor at the Shanghai Museum, the exhibition will display nearly 500 groups of 800 ancient Egyptian relics.To be in concert with this exhibition, “Disappearing Pharaoh Khufu”, an immersive (沉浸的) exhibition, will be held at the same time on the second floor at the museum. Through the top virtual reality technology, visitors are able to travel back to the mysterious Egyptian civilization 4,500 years ago through a 45-minute digital experience.Besides this exhibition, the Shanghai Museum will also arrange a group of overseas exhibitions to spread traditional Chinese culture and art to more people. Among them, “China’s Han Dynasty cultural relics exhibition” will be on display in Hungary from January to June, showing the artistic and cultural achievements during the Han Dynasty. “The World of Marco Polo” will be shown from April to September in Italy and “The Beauty of Chinese Ceramics” in Japan from October to March, 2025.1.What’s special about the Egyptian cultural relics show?A.It displays relics hardly shown in Asia before.B.It features a VR experience in 3 exhibition halls.C.It marks Egypt’s first overseas exhibition of relics.D.It witnesses the long-term China-Egypt cooperation.2.Which exhibition will be shown in Italy?A.Disappearing Pharaoh Khufu.B.China’s Han Dynasty cultural relics exhibition.C.The World of Marco Polo.D.The Beauty of Chinese Ceramics.3.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A travel schedule.B.A local newspaper.C.A museum brochure.D.An official document.Last year I averaged 9,370 steps a day. My smartphone counted. My daily aim? Ten thousand steps. Because goals.Yet the concept of taking 10,000 steps a day to maintain health is rooted not in science but in marketing. In the 1960s, a Japanese company invented an early pedometer (计步器). Because the Japanese character for “10,000” looks like a person walking, the company called its device the 10,000-step meter. “It was just sort of a catchy phrase,” says I-Min Lee, a scientist at Harvard Medical School.In 2019, Lee published a study investigating the actual effects of meeting the 10,000-step goal. The result? Some movement is good, and more is better, but the benefits decline at some point. Your personal peak depends on your age. People younger than 60 should indeed walk 8,000 to 10,000 steps a day to get the best benefits in terms of lifespan (寿命). People older than 60 show the most benefit between 6,000 and 8,000 steps.The difference is energy consumption. “We basically relate energy consumption to health outcomes,” Lee says. Walking for 60 minutes at 3.3 miles an hour and running for 30 minutes at 6 miles an hour use the same amount of energy. “The older you are, the less efficient you are with your steps,” Lee says. “Per step, older people use more energy.” Thus, they need fewer steps to achieve the same benefits.Newer studies are moving beyond death rates to ask questions about the way steps may help to control blood pressure and weight. The goal, after all, is not just to live longer but to live healthier. Ful results are not in yet, so Lee’s advice is: “Tailor your steps according to what you are trying to achieve and according to who you are.”4.The concept of taking 10,000 steps daily arises from ______.A.the findings of scientific surveys B.the formation of a Japanese characterC.a marketing trick D.a healthy habit5.What does Lee’s research find?A.Walking step targets vary with age.B.Walking more makes one look younger.C.Old people benefit more from walking longer.D.Reaching 10,000 steps daily appeals to many.6.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.The difference in energy consumption among age groups.B.The contrast between the benefits of walking and running.C.The reason for setting different step goals based on age.D.The link between energy consumption and health outcomes.7.What will newer studies focus on?A.How steps change one’s lifestyle.B.How steps affect one’s lifespan.C.How steps reduce death rates.D.How steps boost healthy living.We go through life assuming we’re in charge of our own minds —until temptation (诱惑) strikes. Few things better illustrate how little control we really have. You can know exactly what you should do (decline the second slice of cake or the third cocktail), but that hardly seems to matter when the urge arises. More self-discipline is rarely the answer, though. Instead, if you can understand what’s going on inside your head when temptation comes, you’ll be far better placed to make a healthier choice.Sometimes, you need to push yourself, the idea behind which, in psychology, is to make the better choice the easier choice. (School pupils eat more healthily, it’s been shown, when the salads are within easier reach than the chips.) So, instead of relying on willpower, stop keeping ice creams in your freezer! Use StayFocused or similar apps to block distracting websites. Change your environment, and temptation will be a non-issue.For every person, behind every bad habit, there's a reasonable desire: some people eat or drink too much because they're lonely, or smoke to get a break from a busy schedule. Once you’ve uncovered this underlying need, find a different way to meet it: call a friend; take a coffee break instead of a cigarette break. There’s nothing wrong with the need—only with the way you’recurrently meeting it.It’s a strange truth that we’ll break all sorts of promises to ourselves— yet most of us would never fail to show up at a prearranged meeting with a friend. Involve others in your temptation-resistance efforts, whether it's asking someone to check in weekly to see if you’re sticking to your plan, or never going shopping alone if you’re subject to impulse purchases. Best of all, launch a joint plan, in which two of you decide to give up a bad habit. That turns a challenge into a fun game.8.What does “that” mean in paragraph 1?A.Temptation.B.Self-awareness.C.Choice.D.Self-motivation.9.Which should be a good choice if you feel worn out from a packed timetable?A.Exercise strong willpower over it.B.Keep ice creams within easy reach.C.Use StayFocused to refresh yourself.D.Chat with a friend over a cup of coffee.10.What does the author suggest you do according to paragraph 4?A.Seek partners’ support.B.Leave challenges behind.C.Keep your promises.D.Say no to playing games.11.What is the text mainly about?A.What causes temptation.B.How to keep temptation at bay.C.Why urges set in.D.How to keep life under control.While lifting weights one day, I heard a loud click on my back. I was rushed to the emergency room, where I was told the pain would eventually disappear. It didn’t, however. What I’ve learned about pain since then — both as a patient and as a physician — has me questioning how we treat it.Vania Apkarian, one of the world’s leading pain researchers, told me the classic idea is that pain continues as long as the injury does, but the injury and pain it produces end up being separate. “Although MRIs (核磁共振) are reliable indicators of injury, they are not reliable indicators of pain,” he says. A review of 33 studies found that among a group of 20-year-olds without any backpain, 37 percent had disc degeneration (腰椎间盘退化) on MRI. And in people whose backs hurt, MRI results have absolutely no connection with their pain.This is a really big deal: millions of people in the U.S. alone get MRIs for back pain. Yet 5 percent of them were medically justified, and of those who received MRIs, 65 percent received potentially harmful advice — including calls for risky back surgery that probably wouldn’t have resolved their pain. I could have been one of those people, yet when I took my MRI films to an experienced surgeon, he told me an operation might leave my back worse off.If MRI doesn’t explain long-lasting pains, what does? One major factor is our mentality. A recent trial has revealed the power of therapies (疗法) that target how we think about discomfort. People who are anxious about being in pain are twice as likely to develop long time pain.A thorough examination of pain and its origins should encourage efforts to make sure everyone in pain receives kindness and respect, as well as access to more than pills and surgical procedures. Fully accepting the complexity of pain can open the door to new and innovative ways to ensure that even if we hurt, we don’t have to suffer.12.What does paragraph 2 imply?A.Back pain is not necessarily an emergency case.B.MRI tests can’t give a full picture of one’s condition.C.Minor injuries can lead to severe pain.D.Bone problems begin to bother the young.13.What can we learn from the author’s personal story?A.He found his back surgery medically justified.B.The surgeon misled him about the back injury.C.A surgery might do him more harm than good.D.Being a physician helps him treat his back pain.14.According to the author, what should a patient with long-lasting pain do?A.Consult professionals to receive surgeries.B.Have painkillers as early as possible.C.Take comprehensive MRI examinations.D.Acquire a thorough understanding of the pain.15.What is a suitable title for the text?A.Origins of pain.B.Killers of pain.C.Victims of pain.D.Effects of pain.On a beautiful Saturday morning, I went for a run in the park. I got to about a mile and a half, through rose gardens and around trees. 16 . The next thing I remember was two worried faces looking down at me.They were calling an ambulance, while a black Labrador was licking my face! I felt pain in my back. Later, I learnt the dog chasing a squirrel ran straight into me. I was thrown into the air and landed on my back. My usual run had turned into a trip to a nearby hospital. Luckily, aside from minor injuries, I was OK. 17 : what if it had been a car? How can we ever see these things coming?The truth is that sometimes, life really is out of our control. Then what do we do when it does? First, do a gratitude stocktake (盘点): my friend Denise, would look after my son Jett; gratitude that it was a dog, not a car, and I lived to tell the tale.The next, who and what measures up? These uncontrollable moments in life are also the times when you find the greatest clarity. 18 .The ones that make the effort: show up; come round; be there.19 see it as an opportunity to step back and reassess. Is your time and love focused on the things that truly matter? Are there conversations left unsaid? What do you want to do differently? If it all ended tomorrow, would your life have been well lived? I hope so. 20 ! A.But it crossed my mindB.Unless misfortune falls upon youC.Then I‘m not entirely sure what happenedD.You see the people who are really there for youE.When the breath is literally knocked out of youF.I didn’t expect a Labrador would transform my lifeG.If not, it’s time to start living and watching out for dogs二、完形填空In 2014, Amy collapsed from a brain hemorrhage (脑溢血) while working. After a year recovering at home, she 21 a course with the ambition to become a 22 .However, occasional vision disturbance was still 23 , influencing the amount of 24 she could give to the course. Further complications (并发症) left the young artist almost completely blind, making it difficult to see a whole figure. It’s particularly 25 because it seemed to 26 her optimism to be a painter!One morning, when watching the sunrise, she suddenly felt a sense of 27 . She realized that she may not 28 a whole face anymore, but it shouldn’t stop her from putting what she could see on canvas (画布). The following years, she 29 her special art journey.“Strangely, my experience has increased my 30 when drawing, enabling me to catch a character better,” she explains. “People often speak highly of the detail and sensitivity of the character. I have more determination and appreciation for my 31 . These are 32 I wouldn’t have had without everything I’ve 33 .” For her new touring exhibition, she has produced a series of artworks based on her visual experience. “In the 34 interaction between what I can and cannot see lies my perspective on the world.”Sometimes, we can tur a loss into a gain: something unique and individual that has been gifted to us by never 35 .21.A.made use of B.looked forward to C.signed up for D.took pride in 22.A.teacher B.doctor C.worker D.painter 23.A.present B.unnoticed C.unusual D.strange 24.A.credit B.energy C.instruction D.donation 25.A.disappointing B.exciting C.inspiring D.depressing 26.A.ruin B.boost C.spread D.express 27.A.achievement B.thankfulness C.belongings D.security 28.A.see B.touch C.draw D.cover 29.A.shared B.concluded C.started D.recalled 30.A.eyesight B.sensitivity C.taste D.attention 31.A.talent B.choice C.role D.vision 32.A.gifts B.challenges C.awards D.pains33.A.relied on B.gone after C.survived through D.thought of 34.A.active B.misty C.social D.regular 35.A.losing B.leaving C.quitting D.failing三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
综合英语(3)试题及答案
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. A
16. D
17. A
18. A
19. C
20. D
Ⅲ. 第三部分(20分,每小题2分)
21. C
22. D
23. D
24. D
25. A
26. D
27. C
28. A
29. C
30. D
Ⅳ. 第四部分(15分,每小题3分) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符 合 句 意,无 语 法 错 误,得 3 分;基 本 符 合 句 意,无
homeandtheworkplace,and manyofthemostimportantdevelopmentsincomputertechnology
are based on laser.
(22160 号 )综 合 英 语 (3)答 案 第 1 页 (共 2 页 )
Ⅴ. 第五部分(25分)(答案略) 36. 评分标准: 21~25 很好。基本无语法错误、内容切题、结构合理、行文流畅。 16~20 较好。无重大语法错误、内容比较切题、结构比较合理、文字比较通顺。 10~15 差。语法错误很多、结构较乱、内容与题目要求不很一致、字数不够。 0~9 很差。语句不通、语法错误太多、文不对题、结构混乱。
试卷代号:22160
国 家 开 放 大 学2023年 秋 季 学 期 期 末 统 一 考 试
综合英语(3) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
Ⅰ. 第一部分(20分,每小题2分)
2024 年 1 月
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. C
河北对口高考英语综合试题1.(精选)
普通高校对口招生考试模拟试题(一)英语试题第一部分英语知识运用(共分三节,满分40分)第一节语音知识:从A.B.C.D.四个选项中找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
(共5分,每小题1分)1. idea A. public B. cigarette C. life D. holiday2. honesty A. human B. hour C. holiday D. hospital3. lose A. rose B. nose C. close D. whose4. warm A. standard B. farther C. quarter D. hard5. flood A. good B. blood C. foot D. moon第二节词汇与语法知识:从A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共25分,每小题1分)6.There is an apple on the table. Please pass to me.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this7. This room is bigger than that .A. thatB. oneC.itD. this8. and caught the mouse.A. The cat up jumpedB. Up jumped the catC. Up the cat jumpedD. Jumped up the cat9. There are many professors in that university I want to visit.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose10.He of how he can do more for others.A. is always thinkingB. always thinkC. is always thoughtD. always was thinking11. We have got to do all the work now, ?A. didn't weB. haven’t weC. haven’t got weD. don’t we12. We all hope to become scientists.A. becomingB. becameC. to becomeD. Become13. easy job they are doing!A. What anB. WhatC. What aD. How14. His parents him.A. are prideB. proud ofC. are proud ofD. proud with15.The picture on the wall is painted by brother. A. being hung B. hanging C. having hung D. hangs16. water is important for us, so we must make good use of around us.A. A; aB. The; aC. /; theD. The; the17. I'm used to going to bed midnight.A. inB. onC. atD. by18.-- Would you mind my smoking here?-- .A. No, please don'tB. Yes, as you pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. No, not at all19. We must get up early tomorrow, we'll miss the first train.A. orB. howeverC. so D.but(表示否则)20. The children are playing on the of the beach.A. sandsB. sanderC. sandyD. sand21. It is not important will go there to help them.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. when22. open the door for you?A. ShallB. Would you mind meC. Do you want meD. Would you like me23. She told me three students attended the meeting.A. scoreB. scoresC. scores ofD. score of24. The Great Wall is the hanging gardens of Babylon.A. as grand building asB. a building such grand asC. as grand a building asD. a building so grand as25. If you, I buy it.A. were; wouldn'tB. were; won’tC. am; wouldn'tD. was; mustn’t26. The police a prisoner.A. are searching forB. is searching forC. is searchingD. has searched tor27. She studies very hard she can pass the exam.A. in order toB. in order thatC. such thatD. so as to28. The poems of were written during the summer.A. hersB. herC. herselfD. hers29. singer and dancer has accepted the invitationA. A; aB. The; theC. The; aD. The; /30. The motor is running 50 miles an hour.A. byB. withC. inD. at第三节完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从所给的A.B.C.D.四个选项中选出最佳的答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
牛津版中考英语综合模拟习题一及答案Word版
九年级英语模拟考试试卷〔考试时间:120分钟总分值120分〕请注意:1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两个局部。
2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。
第一局部选择题〔60分〕一、单项选从以下每题所给的选项中,选出一个最正确答案。
〔15分〕择题〔〕HannahLucashadadisease,sheandherbrotherCharilemadeappcalledNOTOKtolethergethelpfrom otherswhenshewasn'tfeelingwell.A.the;theB.a;theC.an;不填D.the;不填〔〕2.—Whydidhemakeno_______tobeunderstoodorliked?—Hedidn’tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A.riskB.balanceC.suggestionD.effort〔〕3.Juliaisveryclever.Infact,Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas_____IQ.A.ahighB.ahigherC.thehigherD.thehighest〔〕4.Ineed________money.Wouldyoupleaselendme________?A.agreatdealof,anyB.agreatdealof,someC.agreatdeal,anyD.agreatdeal,some〔〕5.―Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterest playingtheguitar.―Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagift musicA.for;ofB.of;forC.in;ofD.in;for〔〕6.Jackfeltnervouswhenhefoundthephysicsproblems_______toworkout.A.sodifficultB.difficultenoughC.toodifficultD.difficultas〔〕7.―Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers,youmayhavemuchstress.Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A pareB municate C.connect D.consider〔〕8.—_______willthediscussionlast?—____wereachanagreement.A.When,UntilB.When,NotuntilC.Howlong,Until long,Notuntil〔〕9.They_______standatthegateandwelcometheguestsbecausetherobotscandothat.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t〔〕10.—Wholivestogetherwithyourgrandmother?—livesalone.MyparentsandIcometseehereverySaturday.B.Nobody〔〕oldTVissobigthatittoomuchspace.---Well,Iwillbuyanewonesoon.off B.takesaway C.takesplace D.takesup〔〕12.Theysay_______andmineisonSaturday,whenIwaschosentobethehostoftheartshow.A.everydoghasitsdayB.manyhandsmakeslightworkC.itneverrainsbutitpoursD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm〔〕13.—ManypeoplesaythetemperatureinTaizhouthisspringisjustlikearollercoaster.—Ican’tagreemore.__________________________!A.WhatastrangeweatherB.HowastrangeweatherC.WhatchangeableweatherD.Howchangeableweather〔〕14.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—.Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don'tmentionitB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ForgetitD.Itdepends〔〕15.—WhyisthegamecalledTravelFrog〔旅行青蛙〕sopopular?—Iguessithassomethingtodowith.A.howdidpeoplefeellikeinthegameB.howlonelypeopleareintheirreallifeC.howmuchdopeopleenjoytravellingD.whetherpeople’slovefortravellingwithfrogs二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
2023年江西省会昌县中考模拟英语试题卷(一)
题号一二三四五六总分得分一、听力测试(每小题1分,共27分)A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the girl looking for?A. Pens.B. Rulers.C. Dictionaries.2. Who is the girl in a red coat?A. Mary.B. The man’s sister.C. Mary’s sister.3. When will the girl probably meet Mr. Brown?A. Next Monday afternoon.B. Next Saturday afternoon.C. This Sunday afternoon.4. Where will the man go?A. To a library.B. To a police station.C. To a supermarket.5. Why does Mark seldom read English newspapers?A. Because he doesn’t know many new words in them.B. Because he can’t find any good English newspapers.C. Because he is too busy with his homework.6. How does the boy learn English?A. By teaching himself.B. By listening to the tapes.C. By singing English songs.7. How long did Bob stay at the party last night?A. For about an hour.B. For about half an hour.C. For about one and a half hours.8. What does the boy mean?A. The exam will be easy for him.B. The exam is not important for him.C. He hasn’t prepared well for the exam yet.B)请听下面4段对话或独白。
综合英语(一)期末模拟试题及参考答案
模拟试题练习Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks in the folloeing paragraph with words or expressions, choose the most appropriate from the list given below.TEXT A(1)_____, I enjoy talking about the weather.There is always something that can be talked about. But, (2) ____, some people think that only dull people love to talk about the weather. (3)____, sometimes we do this when a subject is dried up, or when we meet someone whom we haven’t met for quite some time.In these cases, the weather is (4) ____, the best topic to carry on the conversation.We can say some beautiful words about the sunny and mild weather, we can criticize rigorously the persistent rainy days before we can (5)____ land on some topic that we are both interested in. Furthermore, when talking about the weather, you don’t have to commit yourself to anything by putting in such expressions as (6)____ to stress the point. Just learn to talk about the weather, and you will (7)____ have a fair chance of being well likes in England.1. A. Firstly B. Gladly C. Generally speaking2. A. often B. actually C. to my surprise3. A. In fact B. Indeed C. In truth4. A. to my surprise B. eventually C. obviously5. A. undoubtedly B. perhaps C. surely6. A. in my opinion B. in person C.actually7. A. quite likely B. perhaps C. surelyTEXT BDo you know (1) ____ some people have a horror of living in high-rise buildings? No? I do. I know (2)____ they get this feeling. (3) ____ this sense of is quite justified, too. (4)____, you see, I am one of them. This feeling comes from my two months of living at my aunt’s. It (5)____ happened that my aunt lived on the 28th floor of a 30-storey apartment. And that was(6) ____ I came into contact with self-service elevators.As you know, I’m nearsighted, and the elevator is usually quite dim. (7)____, I had great difficulties in finding the right button. If there was only me in the c age, it was all right, I could peer at the panel of button to my heart’s desire. (8)____, alas, the elevators were usually crowded during rush hours, and I could not elbow my way to the panel, could I? Thus my horror towards high-rise buildings!1. A. how B. when C. why2. A. how B. when C. where3. A. In this way B. What’s more C. On the other hand4. A. Subsequently B. Because C. Because of5. A . just B. even C. when6. A. then B. when C. where7. A. However B. Otherwise C. Consequently8. A. Though B.But C.In spite ofTEXT CI just graduate from a technical school and was eager to work in a lab. (1) ____ my uncle Clare was a famous scientist working on the use of solar energy in aninstitute and I thought he could help me out. (2) ____, I still had to be interviewed by the Director first. I had always been scared of interviews. I would become very nervous, I might even lose my head any say something inadequate. (3)____ I could turn to my uncle for help .He might understand my worries. Anyway, I was (4)____ his favourite nephew and had always been known to be a top student. But he refused to intervene and said, “Business is business” .(5)____, I was greatly disappointed.(6)_____ I complained to my father about his brother. I was confident that he would be on my side. (7)_____, he didn’t see my point, either. Now, who was in the wrong, my Uncle Clare, my father, or myself? What do you think?1. A. Fortunately B. Incidentally C. Happily2. A. Moreover B. To my surprise C. Actually3. A. Certainly B. Perhaps C.Very likly4. A. persumably B. quite properly C. honestly5. A. Furthermore B. To be frank C Unfortunately6. A . Natuarlly B. Perhaps C Surely7. A. Undoubtely B. In fact C UnfortunatelyⅡ. The following sentences go together to a note of introduction, bur they are in the wrong order, put them right.TEXT A1 June, 2010 Dear Mr. Sullivan,a.He is a linguistics student at our university.b.This is to introduce Mr. Hu Ming.c.Any assistance rendered him would be highly appreciated.d.Mr. Hu is looking for a teaching assistant’s post.Thank you.yours,Geoffrey Jackson __--__--__--__TEXT Ba. Dear Prof.Cai,b. Please accept our heartiest congratulations!c. We know, of course , how you’ve worked.d. We have just been informed.e. Your life work on elementary Chinese teaching methodology had been fullyrecognized during the International Conference on Language Education.f. We are your students.g. This is the first honour ever won by a Chinese scholar.h. Your article “Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language” was awaeded first prize.i. You’re fully worthy of it!j. Respectfully yours, Ron, Mabel, Kay , Pete(Connectives: that, since, where)Ⅲ.Translation. (30’)A. Translate the following to Chinese.1.scenic spots and places of historical interest ____________2.consult an encyclopaedia___________3.on the contrary__________4.All good things came to an end.___________________B. Translate the following to English.1. 如果我是你的话,我就去看医生了。
独家解析:山西省太原市2024年高三年级模拟考试英语试题(一) (含听力)
独家解析:山西省太原市2024年高三年级模拟考试英语试题(一) (含听力)一、听力选择题1. Why does the woman have to change her flight?A.Her father is ill.B.Her flight has been canceled.C.She suffers from a heart attack.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A.When the woman can get her book back.B.Where the man borrowed the book.C.What they’ll do this weekend.3. Where does the man most likely live?A.In Canada.B.In New York.C.In California.4.A.Read a book.B.Write a composition.C.Talk about a problem.D.Listen to the radio.5. Why is the woman worried?A.Kate is going to drive a long way.B.Kate plans to go to Colorado where there may be a heavy snow.C.Kate will spend her holiday in Colorado.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman think of the coat she has been given?A.It’s too big.B.It is out of fashion.C.It isn’t worth the money.2. What does the man mean in the end?A.The woman has to pay the price difference.B.He doesn’t want to sell the coat to the woman.C.He refuses to exchange the coat for the woman.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2020年全国公共英语等级考试(3级)模拟试题及答案
2020年全国公共英语等级考试(3级)模拟试题及答案2020年全国公共英语等级考试(3级)模拟试题及答案Test OneSectionⅠListening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand. Now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer—A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Example:You will hear:W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving about ten minutes.You will read:Who do you think the woman is talking to?[A] a bus conductor[B] a clerk at the airport[C] a taxi driver[D] a clerk at the stationFrom the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer [B]and mark it in your test booklet.Sample Answer: [A][B][C][D]Now look at question 1Part A1. Where is the woman from?[A]Sweden[B]Italy[C]Sylvia[D]Wales2. Which one does the woman want to buy?[A]better quality, expensive one[B]cheaper one in this shop[C]cheaper one in another shop[D]better quality in this shop3. Why is he going to talk to the lady over there?[A]Because he wants to know the time.[B]Because he wants to thank her.[C]Because his watch was lost.[D]Because the lady over there is waiting for him.4. According to the dialogue, what kind of shirt is more expensive?[A]those made of wool[B]those made of nylon[C]those made of cotton[D]those made of silk5. How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation? [A]angry[B]relieved[C]upset[D]sarcastic6. What does the man mean?[A]The proofreading was better this time.[B]It will be an interesting job.[C]There will be more proofreading to do soon.[D]The job should be done as quickly as possible.7. What does the woman say about Mary?[A]She's always running.[B]She's still in the race.[C]She feels very comfortable.[D]She still has a fever.8. What does Linda mean?[A]At last she enjoys campus life.[B]School has changed little since last year.[C]She has many new friends.[D]It's easier to find his way around this year.9. What does the man mean?[A]Bill is too tired to study any more.[B]He told Bill not to study late at night.[C]He had often advised Bill to study.[D]Bill didn't hear the alarm.10. What does the woman mean?[A]She feels that the trip will take too long.[B]The students haven't chosen a professor.[C]Professor Goldsmith has to choose the destination first.[D]It's not certain the trip will take place.Part BYou are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answereach question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Questions 11—13 are based on a lecture about education in America.11. What controls the public schools of the United States?[A]the national government[B]the church authorities[C]the local communities[D]the state laws12. How many percentage did the American young people graduate from high school by 1970?[A]forty percent [B]forty five percent[C]seventy percent[D]seventy five percent13. Why is education made various in form in the United States?[A]Because students vary in needs.[B]Because schools offer different subjects.[C]Because teaching methods vary greatly.[D]Because there are different aids at school.Questions 14—17 are based on a conversation you are goingto hear.14. Why did the man decide to go to the library?[A]One of his classes finished early.[B]He wanted to get some studying done.[C]The library had a special display on the Industrial Revolution.[D]His books were ten days overdue.15. After getting the books, what did the man do?[A]checked them out[B]took notes on them[C]returned them to the shelves[D]put them in his book bag16. According to the man, what happens to all the books in the library?[A]They are marked with colored labels.[B]They are specially coded.[C]They are checked out.[D]They are inspected by the guard.17. According to the man, what does the librarian behind the desk do?[A]copies down the name and the address of each borrower[B]checks all books for missing pages[C]demagnetizes the books as they are checked out[D]helps students use the card catalogQuestions 18—21 are based on a conversation you are going to hear.18. What does the man need to do at the travel agency?[A]purchase her plane ticket[B]change her plane ticket[C]pick up a passport application form[D]arrange for her accomodations in Europe19. Why doesn't the woman want to give up her apartment entirely?[A]She doesn't have time to move.[B]She would have difficulty finding another apartment.[C]She's paid her rent for the summer in advance.[D]She doesn't want to paint another apartment.20. How long would the women be in Europe?[A]three weeks[B]one month[C]three month[D]over a year21. What will the woman most likely do about her apartment?[A]leave it vacant[B]rent it to the man she's talking with[C]sublet it to Jim Thomas[D]ask her landlord to sublet itQuestions 22—25 are based on a conversation you are going to hear .22. Where does this conversation take place?[A]at a hotel[B]at a motel[C]at a restaurant[D]at a shopping centre23. Why can the man and his family stay at this motel?[A]They have a reservation.[B]The motel has several vacancies.[C]They are friends of the owner.[D]Someone else cancelled a reservation.24. When does the motel want its guests to pay?[A]before they arrive[B]while they register[C]when they reserve a room[D]just before their departure25. What is the reason for the motel's policy on payments?[A]Some guests may not be honest.[B]The policy is required by law.[C]No.61 is a luxury unit.[D]The owners are simply greedy.Section ⅡUse of English (15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 26 a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the 27 in the reading even if they don't discuss it in class or take an exam. The 28 student is considered to be 29 who is motivated tolearn for the sake of 30, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 31 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 32 for learning the material assigned. When research is 33, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 34 guidance. It is the 35 responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36 a university library works; they expect students, 37 graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference 38 in the library. Professors will help students who needit, but 39 that their students should not be 40 dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 41 teaching, such as administrative or research work. 42, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is 43. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 44 a professor during office hour 45 make an appointment.26. [A]If[B]Although [C]Because [D]Since27. [A]suggestion[B]context[C]abstract[D]information28. [A]poor[B]ideal[C]average[D]disappointed29. [A]such[B]one[C]any[D]some30. [A]fun[B]work[C]learning[D]prize31. [A]by[B]in[C]for[D]with32. [A]criticized[B]innocent[C]responsible[D]dismissed33. [A]collected[B]distributed[C]assigned[D]finished34. [A]maximum[B]minimum[C]possible[D]practical35. [A]student's[B]professor's[C]assistant's[D]librarian's36. [A]when[B]what[C]why[D]how37. [A]particularly[B]essentially[C]obviously[D]rarely38. [A]selections[B]collections[C]sources[D]origins39. [A]hate[B]dislike[C]like[D]prefer40. [A]too[B]such[C]much[D]more41. [A]but[B]except[C]with[D]besides42. [A]However[B]Therefore[C]Furthermore[D]Nevertheless43. [A]plentiful[B]limited[C]irregular[D]flexible44. [A]greet[B]annoy[C]approach[D]attach45. [A]or[B]and[C]to[D]butSection ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text 1The dog, called Prince, was an intelligent animal and a slave to Williams. From morning till night, when Williams was at home, Prince never left his sight, practically ignoring all other members of the family. The dog had a number of clearly defined duties, for which Williams had patiently trained him and, like the good pupil he was, Prince lived for the chance to demonstrate his abilities.When Williams wanted to put on his boots, he would murmur “Boots” and within seconds the dog would drop them at his feet. At nine every morning, Prince ran off to the general store in the village,returning shortly not only with Williams' daily paper but with a half ounce packet of Williams' favorite tobacco, John Rhiney's Mixed. A gun dog by breed, Prince possessed a large soft mouth specially evolved for the safe carrying of hunted creatures, so the paper and the tobacco came to no harm, never even showing a tooth mark.Williams was a railwayman, an engine driver, and he wore ablue uniform which smelled of oil and oil fuel. He had to work at odd times -“days”, “late days” or “nights”. Over the years Prince got to know these periods of work and rest, knew when his master would leave the house and return, and the dog did not waste this knowledge. If Williams overslept, as he often did, Prince barked at the bedroom door until he woke, much to the annoyance of the family. On his return, Williams' slippers were brought to him, the paper and tobacco too if previously undelivered.A curious thing happened to Williams during the snow and ice of last winter. One evening he slipped and fell on the icy pavement somewhere between the village and his home. He was so badly shaken that he stayed in bed for three days; and not until he got up and dressed again did he discover that he had lost his wallet containing over fifty pounds. The house was turned upside down in the search, but the wallet was not found. However, two days later-that was five days after the fall-Prince dropped the wallet into William's hand. Very muddy, stained and wet through, the little case still containedfifty three pounds, Williams' driving license and a few other papers. Where the dog had found it no one could tell, but found it he had and recognized it probably by the faint oily smell on the worn leather.46. How did the dog perform his duties?[A]He was delighted to show them off.[B]He did his best but was not often successful.[C]He did them quickly to get them over.[D]He had few opportunities to do them.47. What does the passage tell us about gun dogs?[A]They are the fastest runners of all dogs.[B]Their teeth are removed when they are young.[C]They can carry birds, etc. without hurting them.[D]They breed well, producing many young dogs.48. As a result of Williams' work .[A]he did not get enough sleep[B]there was an oily smell from his clothes[C]the dog grew accustomed to travelling by train[D]the dog was confused about the time of the day49. It upset Williams' wife and family when .[A]Williams had to go to work at night[B]the dog made too much noise in the house[C]Williams made them all get up early[D]the dog would not let them see the newspaper50. Williams did not realise his loss for several days because .[A]he trusted the dog to find the wallet[B]he was unconscious all that time[C]he thought the wallet was in the house[D]he had no occasion to feel in his pocketsText 2About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way; women are luckier only about one in two hundred is affected in this manner. There are different forms of colour blindness. A man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green-a strange world indeed.In certain occupations colour blindness can be dangerous and candidates are tested most carefully. For example, when fighting at night, soldiers use lights of flares to signal to eachother. A green light may mean “Advance” and a red light may mean “Danger! Keep back!”, You can see what will happen if somebody thinks that red is green! Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”, These help to see in a bright light and to tell the difference between colours. There are also millions of “rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but not colour. Wait until it is dark tonight, then go outside. Look round you and try to see what colors you can recognize.Birds and animals which hunt at night have eyes which contain few or no cones at all, so they cannot see colours. As far as we know, bats and adult owls cannot see colours at all only light and dark shapes. Similarly cats and dogs cannot see colours as well as we can.Insects can see ultra violet rays which are invisible to us, and some of them can even see X rays. The wings of a moth may seem grey and dull to us, but to insects they may appear beautiful, showing colours which we cannot see. Scientists know that there are other colours around us which insects can see but which we cannot see. Some insects have favorite colours. Mosquitoes like blue, but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects buta blue lamp will.51. Among people who suffer from colour blindness, .[A]some may see everything in shades of green[B]few can tell the difference between blue and green[C]few may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green[D]very few may think that everything in the world is in green52. When millions of rods in our eyes are at work in darkness we can see.[A]colours only[B]shapes and colours[C]shapes only[D]darkness only53. According to the passage, bats and adult owls cannot see colours.[A]because they hunt at night[B]because they cannot see light[C]because they have no cones and rods[D]because they have no cones54. According to the passage, dogs and cats.[A]as well as human beings can not see some colours[B]have fewer cones than human beings[C]have less rods than human beings[D]can see colours as well as human beings55. Which of the following is not true about insects?[A]Insects can see more colours than human beings.[B]Insects can see ultra violet rays which are invisible to men.[C]All insects have their favorite colours.[D]The world is more colorful to insects than to human beings.Text 3A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of thetime and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic impulses. T o prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. Aggressive, destructive, sadistic impulses every child has and, on the whole, their symbolic verbal discharge seems to be rather a safety valve than an incitement to overt action. As to fears, there are, I think,well authenticated cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy stories. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two headed dragons, magic carpets, etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of madmen attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted girl friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane child had ever believed that it was.56. In the writer's opinion, a fairy tale .[A]cannot be read to children without variation becausethey find no pleasure in it[B]will be more effective if it is adapted by parents[C]must be made easy so that children can read it on their own[D]is no longer needed in developing children's power of memory57. According to the passage, some people who are openly against fairy tales argue that .[A]fairy tales are harmful to children in that they show the primitive cruelty in children[B]fairy tales are harmful to children unless they have been adapted by their parent[C]fairy tales increase a tendency to sadism in children[D]children who have read fairy stories pay little attention to the study of history and mechanics 58. In the writer's opinion to rid children of fears, fairy stories should be.[A]told only once[B]repeated many times[C]told in a realistic setting[D]presented vividly59. In the writer's opinion, fairy stories .[A]have a very bad effect on children[B]have advantages in cultivating children's imagniativity [C]help children to come to terms with fears[D]harm children greatly60. According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true about fairy stories?[A]If children indulged his fantasies in fairy tales instead of beingtaught how to adapt to reality by studying history andmechanics the world should be full of madman.[B]Children can often be greatly terrified when the fairy story is heard for the first time.[C]Fairy tales may beneficially direct children's aggressive, destructive and sadistic impulses. [D]Fairy tales are no more than stories about imaginary figures with magical powers which has nothing to do with external world.Part BDirections:Read the texts from an article in which five people talked about smoking. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person (1 to 5) to one of the statements (A to G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.HadleyIf you smoke and you still don't believe that there's a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, then you are certainly deceiving yourself. Just have a look at those people in hospital with these diseases and count how many of them do not smoke, you may be surprised at the number. Even these few people might be passive smokers without realising it.RandyTobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It's almost like a tax on our daily bread. In tax revenue alone, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. So while the authorities point out ever so carefully that smoking may be harmful, it doesn't do to shout too loudly about it.SampsonThe advertising of tobacco is one of the problems. We arenever shown pictures of real smokers coughing up their lings early in the morning. That would never do. The advertisements always depict handsome, clean shaven young men. They suggest it is manly to smoke, even positively healthy! Smoking is associated with the great openair life, with beautiful girls, true love and togetherness.What utter nonsense!RowleyOf course tobacco can help government to raise money. However, while money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. Enormous amounts are spent on cancer research and on efforts to cure people suffering from the disease. Countless valuable lives are lost. In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be much better off if smoking were banned altogether.BerniceSmoking can provide constant consolation. When I feel worried or nervous, I just get a cigarette and everything seem to get right. After a day's hard work, the thing I want to do most is smoking. It can be even better with a cup of coffee. It's so enjoyable and relaxing that it relieves stresses of every day life. So why bother to ban it and take the pleasure from us.Now match each of the people (1 to 5) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.61. Hadley62. Randy63. Sampson64. Rowley65. BerniceStatements[A]Smoking brings many psychological benefits.[B]Tobacco is an important source of income to the government.[C]Smoking is sure to cause diseases.[D]It's a short sighted policy to depend on tobacco for money.[E]The advertisement for it is dishonest and harmful.[F]The tobacco industry makes high quality advertisement for smoking.[G]It's doubtful whether there is link between smoking and cancer.Section Ⅳ Writing (40 minutes)You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 1.Part AYou go to the railway station to meet one of your friends, and the train has not arrived yet, so you have to leave him a note on the clipboard, from which he will learn how to find you.Part BRead the following material and write a short essay of about 150 words under the title“Should Men Be Forced by Law to Do Half the Housework?”The Austrian parliament will shortly be considering a draft law designed to compensate women after a divorce if their former husbands never helped them with the housework.Last week the German Green Party went even further, demanding a new law to make couples share the chores fifty fifty if both partners were at work. The German paper Bild said a third of German women did all the housework on their own.Academics here in Britain talked of reversing what they called the“Allerednic effect”—that's “Cinderella” backwards—in which a prince marries a princess and turns her into a scullery maid.So is it time for men to clean up their act? Or should the lawmakers leave it all well alone?Joining Laurence Zavriew for the Europewide debate are from Rome the Italian journalist Carlo di Blasio, and in the Netherlands Kerstin Schweighoefer, correspondent of the German newsmagazine focus.Section Voral Test (10 minutes)Part 1 (3 minutes)Interlocutor: Good morning. My name is... and this is my colleague... . She/He is going to listen to us.Would you please tell me your candidate numbers, so I can check them, please? First of all, I'd like to know something about you. So, I'm going to ask you some questions.Part 2 (3 minutes)Interlocutor: I'd like you to have a dialogue based on the information given below. Try to imagine the situation as if you were one of the two.场景(Situation): A male meets a girl in a party. The girl stands there alone for a short period. And the man comes up to her and says hello and introduces himself to her.Part 3 (4 minutes)Interlocutor: Have you ever taken part in some organizations or parties your friends have held? I mean, do you belong to any organization? Try to give us a description. Remember you are given only 4 minutes.Test One试题详解Section ⅠPart A1. [B]本题的干扰项很能迷惑人。
综合英语(3)期末考试试题及答案
综合英语(3)期末考试试题及答案2008年1月ⅠVocabulary and Structure (20%)1. Have they achieved the American dream _ are they on _____ street?A goodB easyC richD simple2.The room is in a terrible mess; it ___ cleaned.A would have beenB mustn‟t have beenC shouldn‟t have beenD can‟t have been3. _____, the chances of winning the lottery are very small.A On purposeB In turnC In realityD With pleasure4. Charlie ___ his trip to London because he couldn‟t get a passport in time.A have canceledB has to cancelC must cancelD had to cancel5. We were ____ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A kept offB broken downC put backD held up6. She _____ waited until they had finished , and then she began to speak calmly but firmly.A peculiarlyB patheticallyC perfectlyD patiently7.It is better to _____ schoolchildren by feeding them good food.A noticeB neglectC witnessD nourish8. ___ the traffic jam, I wouldn‟t have been late for the dinner party.A Were it not forB ButC Only ifD If not9. the first place ____ in the factory was the tool room.A where we visitedB we visited inC we visitedD which we visited10. ____, I will learn it well.A No matter how English is difficultB However English is difficultC However difficult English isD No matter how difficult is EnglishⅡCloze (20%)When a German couple noticed a man‟s head and shoulder sticking out of a glacier in the Austrian Alps recently, they made history. The frozen corpse was about five feet 11 and scientists who helicoptered to the site determined that it was 4,000 years old – the first 12 body ever found from the Bronze Age. Mummified by the wind and snow, he came 13 with sikn, bones, internal organs, and fingernails. He was 14 in leather shoes and finely stitched leather suit, insulted with hay. An array of weapons and equipment was found alongside him_ 15 a leather quiver with fourteen arrows, a stone necklace, a fire flint, a knife, and an ax with a crude bronze head.“The find is of 16 scientific meaning,”said Lonrad Spindler, professor of early and Primeval History at the University of Innsbruck, who is investigating the 17 . Skeletal remains of buried corpses have been excavated before in Bronze Age graves. But “the iceman,”as Austrian newspapers dubbed him, was going about the normal course of life when he died 18 the ages of 20 and 40, which means he should yield a reassure-trove of information about conditions 4,000 years ago. Scientists plans to 19 the contents of his stomach and intestine for clues to the Bronze Age diet, illnesses, and parasites. They also hoped to 20 the glacier site further for companions.11. A tall B height C long D length12. A steady B great C alive D intact13. A ready B complete C full D enough14. A showed B fashioned C dressed D determined15. A with B including C of D over16. A minor B feeble C gorgeous D extraordinary17. A discovery B story C legend D invention18. A from B of C between D with19. A look B study C hear D watch20. A develop B manage C travel D searchⅢReading Comprehension (20%)<一>Some students at the Open University left school 20years age. Others are younger but al must be at least 21 years old. This is one example of how the Open University is different from all other universities. Its students must either work full-time or beat home all day. For instance, mothers of families do not have to pass any examinations before they are accepted as students. This is why the university is called “open”. The university was started in order to help a known group – people who missed having a university education when they were young.The first name for the Open University was …the University of the Air‟. The idea was to teach …on the air‟, in other words on radio and television. Most of the teaching is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into people‟s homes. But this, on its own, is not enough for a university education. The Open University students also receives advice at one of 283 study centers in the country, 36 weeks of the years he or she has to send written work to a …tutor‟, the person who guides his or her studies. The student must also spend 3 weeks every summer as a full-time student. Tutors and students meet and study together, as in other universities.21 The purpose of the Open University is to _____________.A help the young to go to schoolB help those who want to study the universityC help those who are younger than 21 years oldD help those who had missed the chance to study when they were young22. …on the air‟ means ________.A on the showB on radio and TVC on the flightD flying everywhere23. The students at the Open University have their education _______.A.both at home and at some study centersB.through many kinds of examinationsC.with their written work onlyD.in the local centers only24. …Tutor‟ in the second paragraph means __________.A the person who is in charge of various examsB the person who is to help students get through examsC the person who provides guidance to students in their studiesD the person who teaches students face to face25. Which of the following is implied but not stated?A Everyone wants to go to such an open university.B Everyone wants to go to such an open university.C Students must be over 21 years old in the Open University.D The Open University really benefits a lot those who did not have the chance to have university education.<二>My husband and I were traveling in Africa. And we were staying in a government guest house which was sort of like a small hotel, but it wasn‟t a very fancy place. Anyway it was a very hot night. We wanted to have the windows open, but the problem was we had everything we owned right there in the room. The windows didn‟t have any screens or anything. So anybody could just come right in and steal our things. But if we shut the window, it would be impossible to sleep. It was way over a hundred degrees Fahrenheit or forty degrees centigrade. So we decided to put a lot of pots and pants like that under the window. Then if a thief came in, the pots and pans would fall down and we would wake up. That‟s what we did. Anyway, we were asleep.All of the sudden in the middle of the night, sure enough, I hear the pans crash. I sat up in bed. My heart was beating like anything. I could see that there was a man in a white robe standing up next to the bed. I tried to scream and I had laryngitis(喉炎) which mean my voice wasn‟t working. And I was screaming in the local language for help. It was like … help, help‟. But I couldn‟t scream. So the man came over and he shoved me down on the bed. Then he says in English “:be quiet.”Then I realized it was my husband, huh… And when I was able to speak, I asked, “what …re you doing?” He said, “ well, I had a headache and I wanted to get up and get some aspirins.26. Why did they want to sleep with the windows open? Because ______.A the windows didn‟t have any screensB it was very hot thereC they stayed on the first floorD there were no neighbors around27. Why were they worried about leaving the windows open? Because __________.A they were worried about their kidsB nobody opened the windows in the hotelC it was very windy in the late nightD they were afraid of being stolen while they were asleep28. How did they construct an alarm system?A They called the police for help.B they set the alarm clock in the bedroom.C They put a lot of pans and pots under the window.D They closed the window after a second thought.29. Who was the intruder who crashed into the pots and pans?A It was the husband.B It was a thief.C It was their kids.D It was the wife.30. What was the person doing in the darkness? The person _________.A was having a nightmareB wanted to take some medicineC was going to the toiletD wanted to have some waterⅣPut each of the following sentences into English or Chinese (15%)31. As late as 1897, sailors in the British Navy were not permitted to use knives and forks because using them was considered unmanly._________________________________________________________________________.32. When a close relationship ends, or when we are afraid that it might end, production of endorphins(太咖肽) stops and we‟re throw into a panic._________________________________________________________________________.33. Lasers are used in our homes in music CD players and videodisc players, which offer much better audio and video reproduction than we get from audiotapes or VCRs._________________________________________________________________________.34. 在欧洲,会有很多人排队等候爬上某段山坡,到处都有向导来回走动,垃圾可见。
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷代号:2160)
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语》2023-2024期末试题及答案关建字摘要:答案,试题答案,符合,业家,村域,孩的,位址,答宰,符含,无版竭诚为您提供优质文档,本文为收集整理修正,共9页,请先行预览,如有帮助感谢下载支持国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷代号:2160) I. Vocabulttry mid StructureDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences, there wrv four choices marked A. B. C nndII Choose the <»nc that best completes the sentences Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEE T.(20 points)L • the ehnnees of winning the lottery are very smalLA.On purpose C. In realityB. In turnD・ With pleasure2.Our course will help you get over your and develop 5clf-confidcncv<A.curiosityC. nervousness3.The lotteries as a way io make money.X viewG reviewproduce: D・ annlyxe B. feverD. excellenceL She developed a lor the natural worlds for birds• lar niountAin$> for rivers.At pasture G patience 区passage D. passion5.Slowly, the policemen the house vnthout any noijCrA. appronched C. appreciated B approved D< agreed6.With your business senset you n choin of restnurnnis in five yearsA・ manageC are managing B. will have managed D・ will be managing7< Again Butcher approached the mooset her ax«swingingC. to swing8. Not onlyA. kept nch peopleV. did rich people keep B. swung D・ swingp3» they mode them do strange things for lhetr i nirrtAinnirnt.rich people dnl keepIX nch people kifpi9・ 1thre«a miles when 1 a pain in my side.B. hadn't even gonei got D. haven^t gone; have gut15 mostly theA. haver/1 evrn gone ; Rot C. didn a i go? had got10. Simply breathe into A paper bag and re4ireathr the same air,carbon dioxide.A# who C> thatl] • ClozeB ・ which whereDirections : For each numbered hhink In the following passage t lhere are four choices mnrked A, B t C and D. Choose the best one »nd mark your answer on I he ANSWER SHEEI*. (20 points)Exercise is good for you. but most people rcfilly know very little about how to rxerrisr properly^ Sowhen you try> you can run into iroublp.Many people 11 tli«l when specific muscles arc exercised• the fai in the neighboring area is el burnedup". Yet the 12 is thar exercise hurn< f^t from a)l over the body.Studies show muscles which are not 13 lose their Strength very quickly. To regain n needs 48 to 72hours and exercise every other day will keep M normal level of jihysiv*! strrngt luTo 14 weight you should always "work up a good nwwn" when exercising- No sweating only 15 body tempermure to prevent nvrr hcat:n«. I his is nothing bu1 water loss. 16 You replace the liquid> you replncc the weight#Wulking is the l>C5t and easyro-ds t?xerci5e< h helps the rirculation of blood 17 the body, and hos a direct effect on your overall feeling of hmhb. Experience says tlun 20 minutes a day is 18 amount._1,_ your breathing dac^n f t return to normal s 侦1,within minuics after you ftrnshexercising, you*ve done12. A. understand 12. A. reply 13. A. exercised 14> A.加n 15. A. reduces20 .H. believe K possibility B ・ fxnmined B> lose K raiseshope C ・ rrnson C. protrefer!C ・ keep C. destroysLX know D. truth IX cured D. burn b. keeps up16. A While17. A. over18, A fortunate19. A. But if20, A. enoughIll• Reading Comprehension H. ()nc<B. nrountiK po^ihlrB. BuiB< rnu HiC A5C\ with(L minirnuniG llL>< WhenevrxIX throughoutIX minutet). And ifIX much loo(L hu> rinichDirvction«: Each of the passages below is followed by some qncstinns« For each question Ihrrv arc four answerji marked A. H. C and IX Read the passages carcfullY and choose the besl unsMer In vuch of I he questions. Mark your answer un the ANSWER SHEEL (20 points)Questions 2125are based on the following passage.Ilnlloweeri is a holiday widely celebrated wnh different ruirncs in many coumrie^. Although H on«inatcd as a religious holiday• it hns lost its religious connections in the United Siaics, It i% now if Ichr ated lorgcly ;i5 a chihlrmS d«ytand mnny American children look forward io :t for thys and weeks bcforclwnrh •「he oranRr pumpkin is hnrvcsird at this time of year and is hollowed out« a funny fare cm into ii > and a rancllv plwrcd inside as d dcrorarion in I hi* window. City fnlksw nowndaysw sometimes use p^pcr pumpkins for dtcorationjuSonic ye^rs ago. I hit holiday wn rtlrbrnlcd by <irrs5ing up in strange and fnKhtrning cnstururs und phiying tricks nn nrir\ neighbors anil ln<-nrls< such as ringing door ht llsi throwing hns of corn on the window panes, and m mhrr wayji making nnnnr disturharK^^More recentlyt children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumtfs and gues? who lhey nre behind the la he faces and receive treats n! candies > fruits or cookies. They s&yt "Trick or Treal M< meanings “1 will play a trick on you if you do not give mr A trenl. '' More rerentlyt th济pmctirc hfis even developrd into a significant inttjrnatinna! iciivity. Instead of or along with randies, children colleci money for UNICEF (United Nations InternationoI Childrcrfs Emergency Fund >• This spccinl coikciion of money by chilrlnm for nredy children throughout the world i、known nr< F「、ICEE THck or Trrai Begun only recent ly< it results in several milbori dollars each year contriliuied TO I ^NlCEFe The collection box isreuMniscem of the pumpkiiu21.What does I lallawecn ortKinale from?A. A children*$ dxy.C. A religions day.B. A trick or treat.D. A rUy for UNICEF.22.Which of the following 15 \()1 mentioned about how the children celebrated the Halloween ^ome years agn?A. Dressing up m strange and friKhtcniug cos luniks.B> Playing tricks on one f s nrighhors friends^C.Throwing hits of com on rhe window panes<D.Breaking the neighbors' windows-23.Which of the following may NO! be used in the Halloween celebration?A. Pumpkins.CCost uni c«<EL Candles D. Flowers^24.Why do children collect money in the 1 lalloween?A.They love money.B.They want to get enough money to buy candied for themselves.C.The adults nre willing to give them money.IX I hey want to help other children.25.What is the symbol of Hnlloween?A. Pumpkin.C LnughtcreQuestions 26~30are ba%cd on the following passage.Silicon Valley is 11 rnagnet to which numeious talented engineers scientists and entrepreneurs (企B Candle \X Money.业家)fmrn overseas flnck to search for fame, f*st money nnd to parsicipate in a technological revolutionwhosv imparl on mankind will surely surpass ihr epoch-making European RenmssAnceC 文艺夏兴)and Industrial Revolution of the bygone age#With the rapid spread of the Intcniet and the relentless technologjcal tnnovstions generated through it 9 1 hr information era is truly upon profoundly influencing and rhnngitig not only our lifestylct but also ihr way wc work, do business< think ond cnnirnunicate with others.Il is nob worthy th>il ilonr to50%nf its skilled nunpawrrt including engineers>scientists and entrepreneurs•conic from Asia.Prominent nmong them arc Indians and Chinese,und hat a few Singaporeajis.Intellectiwl clmllengef aside* it is « romrnan practice for starl-ups lo offer gvneruus share options to i-niployecs in order tn jittrwet the right talent into their holds. This is n powerful incentive to mohvntc ibr in iln their uttnosi and to share in the company f5prosperity if it reaches its goaL Many regard this ns the (nundotion of a successful cnterprwe>26t Why is Siiziron Valley compared with n magnet? Because.A.it is very famousB.ii ottracted numerous uilented peopleC.numerous talenced people to senrch for fame and money「)•HK inipnci will surpass Europt^n Renaissance and Industrial Revolution27.What docs "h" m 2nd paragraph refer to?A. The Internet#C. The information era.28.Whm does "its” in 3rd pa ragraph me^n?A、Silicon Valley •& C B, the Internet ■ s>D・ America^K The rapid spread of the Inicmch IX Our lifestyle.29.Which of thr following is NOT TRUE ahaut thr common practice for nt/irt-ups?Intellectual challenge%R (xenerous share options.G Sharing in lhe rompatiy *!i prosperity.1X A successful enterprise.30.Thr main tilea of the passage is・A. Silicon Valley^s SULT-S、B< the infornintion rra upon usD. practice of successful enleqinses(\ ImellectUuil challengesA . TrnnslulionDirections: Put each or the foUowing sentences into English or Chinesetusing the word given inthe brackel if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 poinU)31. A number of history‘5 mnst famous prodigies hnvc sonirthing else in common: they didn't live very long lives.32< fa win thv lottery you only nrc<l lurk# bui to mnnn^r ihr chnriHe» in your lift ihnt conic with the jackpot • you nerd loth of phnninu nnd good M<I VICC.33.Evrn diounh (hr rvsi<huit<> of C aldurniA Iwivt nlwnyn reJslixed I but rnrih<|U«kes «rc n very rrnl lhriMt> inawf、iy goinK throuMli cmv IM«II rxpprimri that you CAti'l I I AVC imnRinctl until il'、Artnally hjippcrn:<L34.屋曾几个做IB以来人们xf神童it象iJtm琳迷,村域/r州的爪newshFi来」Jf折的.(fiiMCinnlion).15.一个十h.岁为孩的H蚂认为,儿f W-位址n的女孩产生认■的您关系为时k M T.&足他tftiltWtt的料翅.3dWcm hip‘>V • WritinghiriTthin%: Kor thh purt)<m urr ullownl 30 minuter to write n com|Hnitlon in no h,s Ihnn 100 words uccordiitit to (he inforiniition given. Write ><uir nn^wcr an lhe ANSWER SHEM . (25 pohih) M K In the iDOilcrn world• *porU nrt? hcc(ifiinig more nnrl inarr iniportarif.Writr it bhnrl •irhrlr bnhed on thv inlornidiiati «ivrn brlow> pnymg iilrnnon io chuirr of worth nnrl thr gcncrnl structure n( your nrticlce < 1 >1 hr imporhincc of npon® io a countryi<2> l lir imparlance of apart M to u pcrnoni(3) Yuur pbm to nidkr Nportti n p/irt u! your life\()u can write the componHInti in three pnruKruphM. Rrmcmlwr Io write II iically.试题答案及评分标准(仅供参考)I Vociibulary and Slruchirt?(20 poinlSt 2 points for cncli itcni)LC 3.A 2.厂 4. 1)6.1>7. AK. C5-A 10. B9. li|| Cl<uv(2D (lointM, 2 puinU for euch item)U.(;12. D13. A14. Bla. A 20. C 25. A 3th A16. IS 17 ()l«;C 19. A III Reading C(Jinprchrnsioiif 2u puhH§. 2 points fur each ilcm)21.C 22.1)24. H 22. 1)27. A 28> A |V rnnutnlimit I5poinbi t 3 points for each item )编B29. 1)(答宰并不定要垠与所给答案完全,样.符合句0.尤卜诜。
大学综合英语模拟试题(附带答案)
Ⅰ。
Vocabulary and StructureDirections : There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A , B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center 。
41. This disease ________ in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the world.A 。
derived B. originated C. sparkled D 。
dwelled 42。
The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to________ ground and air attacks 。
A 。
launch B 。
withstand C 。
contest D 。
contend 43. Much of the territory is still under ________.A. eliminationB. invasion C 。
constitution D 。
occupation 44. These devices mounted in the car can _______ driver to an impending hazard 。
A. instruct B 。
warn C 。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
综合英语(3)模拟试题(一)I. VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)1. Some people don’t know how to adjust themselves to the ________ of society.A. PhenomenonB. diversityC. differenceD. complex2. We can’t lay too much ________ on the importance of health.A. emphasisB. focusC. foundationD. strength3. It is ________ that 200 guests went to their wedding ceremony last week.A. figuredB. evaluatedC. assessedD. estimated4. Since I was rather busy, I ________ to her Christmas card by phone rather than writing.A. rewardedB. correspondedC. respondedD. replied5. The city government decided to solve the problem at any ________.A. expenseB. expectationC. expenditureD. existence6. The orphans are under the ________ qualified social workers.A. guidanceB. supervisionC. supportD. sponsor7. When his death was revealed, there was a(n) ________ among his family.A. regretB. reactionC. attitudeD. panic8. The problems raised by the sales manager ________ immediate solution.A. call backB. call forC. call onD. call up9. The disease almost ________ the population of the island.A. wiped outB. wiped offC. wiped upD. wiped away10. Every diamond has a natural line, along which it may be ________ by a sharp bow with a cutting edge.A. brokenB. fallenC. swayedD. split11. It’s believed that man ________ from lower forms of life.A. advancedB. producedC. evolvedD. obtained12. It’s our ________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. continualB. continuousC. consistentD. considerate13. The way that a pump works is used to ________ how the heart sends blood around the body.A. estimateB. surveyC. claim14. I’ll probably see you tommorrow, but I’ll phone you ________.A. in the eventB. in any eventC. in that eventD. at all event15. While the development of the suburbs has created problems, it has also provided ________ modern housing for millions of people.A. substantialB. giantC. expandedD. significant16. Let’s ________ our isolation and grasp the realities of the present economic crisis.A. maintainB. promoteC. abandonD. choose17. The Olympic Games can ________ its history back to 776 BC.A. calculateB. traceC. followD. track18. Mary is responding ________ treatment and will soon be cured of her illness.A. toB. withC. forD. into19. You’d better ________ your point by giving one or two examples; otherwise, the students won’t be able to understand you.A. compareB. proveC. illustrateD. sharpen20. In this town, the price of beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A. alteredC. rangedD. separatedII. Reading ComprehensionEach of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Passage 1There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows howshort-term memory has been studied.Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students.To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning’s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.21. Henning made the experiment in order to study .A. how students remember English vocabulary by short-term memoryB. how students learn English vocabularyC. how to develop students’ ability in EnglishD. how long information in short-term memory is kept2 2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory.B. Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.C. It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.D. Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students.2 3. From Henning’s results we can see that .A. beginners have difficulty distinguishing the pronunciation of wordsB. advanced students remember words by their meaningC. it is difficult to remember words that sound alikeD. it is difficult to remember words that have the same meaning2 4. The word ―subject‖ in the passage means .A. the college course the students takeB. the theme of the listening materialC. a branch of knowledge studiedD. the student experimented on25. The passage centers on .A. memoryB. two kinds of memoryC. short-term memoryD. an experiment on studentsPassage 2How men first learned to invent words is unknown: in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented some sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their association – the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience, and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increase.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears.26. According to the passage, the origin of language is __________.A. a matter that is hiddenB. a question difficult to answerC. a problem not yet solvedD. a legend handed down from the past27. The real power of words exists in their __________.A. propertiesB. formsC. characteristicsD. representative function28. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Animals have no feelings, so they needn’t have words.B. Men invented certain signs to represent their sounds.C. We learn words through experience and study.D. The meaning of a word keeps changing.29. We can learn from the passage that words are __________.A. letters written downB. signsC. simply soundsD. sounds or letters30. In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able to _____________.A. choose words carefullyB. make excellent speechC. use beautiful wordsD. cause us to have feelingsPassage 3Almost two million British children are suffering ill-health and are not growing as well as they could because of poor food quality and variety. A report called ―The Hunger Within‖ complains about the British government’s decision to stop providing inexpe nsive school meals and free milk for school children. This decision has caused much suffering among the children of Britain.Many children are below the weight and height they should be. In some poor places in Britain, there is a lack of iron in what many of the children regularly eat. Children’s emotional, academi c and physical developments have been badly affected as a result.Of particular concern is the increase of lung disease. This disease spreads easily among those who have weakened health due to po or, unbalanced food. In the 1960’s, lung disease was conside red a childhood disease easy to put an end to, provided all children were able to have healthy, well-balanced, regular meals. Disappointingly, it appears to be on the increase in certain population groups in Britain. This is especially a concern at a time when the British economy is experiencing healthy growth. Despite an increase in wealth of the country as a whole, some children are still suffering.31.What has caused problems among British children?A.The food prices that keep going up.B.The government’s decision concerning food distribution.C.The growing child population.D.The declining milk production.32.According to the passage, what effects do low levels of iron in food have?A.Children can improve their school work.B.Children may grow too fast.C.Children’s growth can slow down.D.Children will eat more slowly.33.How can people put an end to lung disease?A.By curing all children with the disease.B.By increasing the variety of food.C.By making more new medicines.D.By providing children with better food.34.It is interesting that, despite a healthy economy, _____.A.some rich people are still sufferingB.all British children are falling illC.the health of the nation’s children is not improvingD.the health of the nation as a whole is at risk35.What does the author think of the health condition of British children?A.It is becoming poorer and deserves public attention.B.It is not as bad as reported in ―The Hunger Within‖.C.British children enjoy better health than children in other countries.D.British children are not as healthy as children in other European countries.Passage 4Loch Ness(尼斯湖)is a lake resulting from a movement in the earth’s crust. It is the largest body of fresh water in Britain. There is more water in Loch Ness than all the other lakes in England, Scotland and Wales put together.Because of the great amount of water in the loch a thermocline(温跃层)lies at around 100 feet down in the loch. The top 100 feet of water changes temperature depending on the weather conditions but below the thermocline the temperature never changes from 44 degrees Fahrenheit. So, as the surface water cools in winter and nears freezing point, it sinks and is replaced by warmer water from below. This can cause the loch to steam on very cold days. In fact it has been estimated that the heat given off by the loch in winter is the equivalent to burning two million tons of coal.It is said that the residents around the loch used to tell their children stories of the kelpie(马形水鬼)to keep them away from the dark dangerous waters of the loch. The story is of a horrible beast who lived in the loch and when hungry would leave its watery home and change itself into a beautiful horse which would wait for some unlucky traveler to climb on its back. Then it would jump straight into the loch and feed on its victim.Most people think that the Loch Ness monster first appeared in the 1930’s and it is certain from this time that the loch became famous. However, sightings of something unusual in the loch date back much further than this.36. Loch Ness was caused by ____________.A. an active volcanoB. a movement of the outer layer of the earth’s surfaceC. earthquakeD. atomic bombs37. The thermocline lies at around 100 feet down in the loch because ____________.A. the water in the loch is freshB. the loch is the largest body of fresh water in BritainC. the amount of water in the loch is largeD. the temperature in Britain is very low38. On very cold days, the steam on the loch is caused by ____________.A. the rising of warmer water from the deeper part of the lochB. the burning of tons of coalC. the cold air on the surface of the lochD. the change of large amounts of fresh water to seawater39. The stories of the kelpie would ____________.A. discourage children from playing near the lochB. keep children away from horsesC. make children believe that a horrible beast can change to a horseD. make the loch famous40. Which of the following statements is true?A. Loch Ness is the largest body of seawater in Britain.B. The total amount of fresh water in all other lakes in Britain is less than that in the Loch.C. The temperature of the water in the loch is 44 degrees Fahrenheit all year round.D. People have seen unusual things in the loch since the 1930’s.III. ClozeDirections: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the passage. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Having passed what I considered the worst obstacle, our spirits 41) _________. We made towards the left of the cliff, where the going was better, though 42) _________ steeper. Here we found 43) _________ snow, as most of it seemed 44) _________ blown off the mountain. There was no 45) _________ of the mountains in the distance because clouds were forming all around us.About 1 o’clock a storm 46) _________ suddenly. We ought to have noticed its approach but we were concentrating 47) _________ cutting steps, and before we had time to do anything, we were 48) _________ by snow. We could not move up or down and had to wait motionless, getting colder and colder. 49) _________ my hood, my nose and cheeks were frostbitten and I dared not 50) _________a hand out of my glove to warm them.41. A. rose B. raise C. arose D. aroused42. A. little B. scarcely C. rather D. hardly43. A. few B. rare C. little D. tiny44. A. it had B. to have been C. it was D. to be45. A. view B. vision C. spectacle D. outlook46. A. went up B. sped up C. grew up D. came up47. A. to B. for C. on D. with48. A. blinded B. deafened C. unsighted D. unseen49. A. Nevertheless B. However C. Despite D. With50. A. put B. bring C. take D. pickIV. TranslationDirections: Put each of the following sentences into English. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. (15 points)51. 在大多数情况下,交通事故都是由于司机的疏忽大意造成的。