大学期末英语考试试题
大学英语一期末考试题以及答案(完整版)
精心整理大学英语(一)行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V 总分(请将答案写在答题卡上)得分PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3 sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I havebeen too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want towatch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed)please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/moredifficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题(共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分,共35分)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as hehas always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By thistime he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wantspeople to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “neighborhood”in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short stories because “Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowersthe food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them ina container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permitthe fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are requiredto find the Chinese equivalents in the tablebelow. A —k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC —corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF —construction of senior communitiesG —assisted – living facilitiesApproaches to food preservationAdvantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat 2. lower the food temperatureH—by some countsI—clean – energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—Earth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.()清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.()生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.()云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.()企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率60.()知识型工作得分Part ⅣTranslation (15%) 翻译题(共5题,每题3分,共15分)Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part ⅤWriting (15%) 写作题(共1题,每题15分,共15分)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩,昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差,并来看望你。
大学英语期末考试
大学英语期末考试一、单选题(共20 道试题,共60 分。
)V1. Thad: Gee, Susan. I'd love a cup of coffee.Susan: ______. Is instant OK?A. Sure thingB. No problemC. I'm sureD. No kidding满分:3 分2. Guest: Have you a single room for tonight and tomorrow night with a telephone andshower?Clerk: We haven't any rooms with a shower free just now, but there's a bathroom available on each floor.Guest: ______.A. All right. That'll doB. Oh, sorry. Forget itC. How regretful! I give it upD. All right. It does满分:3 分3. A: East Bouren 54655.B: Hello. Terresa here. Can I speak to Jack, please?A: ________B: OK.A. Who's that speaking?B. Could you take a message?C. I think she's gone shopping.D. Hold the line, please.满分:3 分4. Richard:You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner,Mrs. Liu.Mrs. Liu:______A. I'm glad you enjoyed it.B. Oh,I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.C. Come again when you are free.D. It's not necessary for you to say so.满分:3 分5. Student A:I feel sick. Student B:______ Student A:I'm not sure,but I have got abad headache.A. I'm sorry to hear that.B. How are you feeling now?C. How long have you been sick?D. Do you have a temperature?满分:3 分6. According ______ travel agents, the growth trend in travel is the half-weeksneak-away built around a weekend.A. atB. onC. toD. in满分:3 分7. Maria: Morley, where are the cookies. Don't tell me you ate them all!Morley: Yes, I did. _________ .A. I couldn't bear it.B. They were too good to eatC. I couldn't help it.D. They were good to eat满分:3 分8. My watch is not working. ________? It's ten past eleven.A. What time is itB. What's the timeC. What time is it by your watchD. What is time by your watch满分:3 分9. Operator: ______, May I help you?Bill: I'd like to set up a telephone service, please.A. SpeakingB. HeyC. I'm John SmithD. Pacific Bell满分:3 分10. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience.Speaker B: ________ .A. Don't worry about itB. OK. With great pleasureC. Oh, really? That's OKD. I?m sorry to hear that满分:3 分11. I can't remember her name. It's on the ______ of my tongue.A. endB. pointC. topD. tip满分:3 分12. Newman: I have an appointment with Mr. Brown. Receptionist: Mr. Brown isexpecting you now. ____________A. Come this way, please.B. Go this road,please.C. Follow this direction, please.D. Move here, please.满分:3 分13. The little boy put the bird in a cage to ______ it from flying away.A. avoidB. preventC. hinderD. resist满分:3 分14. Speaker A: Want to come over Thursday for supper? Speaker B: _______ .A. I really can't. You'll not mind, I thinkB. Let's put it off till laterC. Thanks, but I have to work that eveningD. No, I don't want to满分:3 分15. When you go abroad, do you ______ take your passport?A. have toB. ought toC. needD. must满分:3 分16. White: How are you?Harrison: I'm fine. Thank you. And you?White: _______A. Me, too.B. I, too.C. Fine.D. Thanks.满分:3 分17. Tom is going to a concert tomorrow evening. So ______.A. I amB. am IC. I willD. will I满分:3 分18. Niu Lang ______ his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend.A. residedB. inhabitedC. livedD. dwelt满分:3 分19. How's your brother these days? He hasn't been too well just recently. ________.What's the matter? I think he's been overworking.A. It'll be pleased to hear you ask after himB. That's not too badC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. I'll tell him what you said满分:3 分20. Never ______ , we'll see the film next week.A. mindB. to mindC. mind youD. in mind满分:3 分二、阅读理解(共 2 道试题,共30 分。
(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案
题分 120 得分
大学英语(A卷及答案)
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I 1 1 Pa rt I : Structures and Grammar points.
得分 评卷人
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大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、选择题(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1. The book you recommended is ________ interesting.A. veryB. moreC. mostD. much答案:A2. If he ________ here, he would help you with the work.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案:B3. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to him.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案:A4. The movie "Avatar" is said to be the most expensive film ever made, ________ it cost over 200 million dollars.A. becauseB. thoughC. unlessD. if答案:A5. I don't mind ________ you are late, but please let me know in advance.A. even ifB. what ifC. as ifD. unless答案:B6. The Internet has brought about many changes in our lives, ________ the way we communicate with each other.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. have changed答案:B7. He is the only one of the students who ________ been to the UK.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are答案:B8. The company is planning to ________ a new policy to improve the working environment.A. implementB. performC. installD. execute答案:A9. It's important to keep a balance between work and leisure, ________ your mental and physical health.A. promotingB. to promoteC. promoteD. having promoted答案:B10. The new shopping mall is expected to ________ next month.A. be openedB. openC. be openingD. to open答案:D11. After the long journey, they were too tired to even________ their names.A. speakB. spokeC. speakingD. spoken答案:A12. The book is worth ________ because it offers valuable insights into the subject.A. readingB. to readC. readD. being read答案:A13. The athlete broke the world record without ________ any drugs.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. take答案:B14. It's not a good idea to ________ yourself with too much work; you need to relax sometimes.A. fillingB. fillC. to fillD. filled答案:B15. The museum is open to the public from Tuesday to Sunday, and it ________ every Monday.A. closesB. is closedC. closingD. close答案:B16. The teacher gave us a list of books, most of ________ were about history.A. themB. thoseC. whichD. these答案:C17. I can't find my keys anywhere. I ________ them at home.A. must leaveB. might have leftC. should have leftD. could have left答案:B18. The new regulations will come into ________ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. efficientD. effort答案:A19. The ________ of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. agenda答案:A20. The ________ of the story is that good always triumphs over evil.A. moralB. plotC. characterD. setting答案:A二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
安徽大学《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
课程名称___大学英语2023—2024学年第1学期考试试题_考试方式(闭卷)适用专业本科考试时间(120)分钟题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15minutes)(15points)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability.It consists of 3sections.Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 5short dialogues.Each dialogue will beplayed only once.After it there is a pause.During the pause you should readthe incomplete statement printed in the test paper and complete it accordingto what you have just heard.Write your words in the corresponding space onthe Answer Sheet.1.The father was ________________his son.2.The woman means that the teacher _______________at the party.3.The man can't remember where he was last night at ________________.4.The man is planning to ________________.5.The woman was late for ________________.Section BDirections:In this section you will hear another 5short dialogues.After each dialoguethere will be a question.Both the dialogues and questions will be played onlyonce.And a pause will follow each question.When you hear a question,youshould write down the answer in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.6.____________________________________________________________.7.____________________________________________________________.安徽大学8.____________________________________________________________.9.____________________________________________________________.10.____________________________________________________________. Section CDirections:In this section you will hear2recorded short passages.Each passage will be followed by2or3questions.Each passage will be played two times.Butthe questions will be played only once.After each question there will be apause.During the pause you should choose the correct answer from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then you should mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions11and12are based on the passage you have just heard.11.A)One week.B)One month.C)One year.D)Two years.12.A)By going to the university in person.B)By studying a general reference book.C)By writing to the university for its catalogue.D)By going to the library for its catalogue.Passage TwoQuestions13to15are based on the passage you have just heard.13.A)She started crying bitterly.B)She fell from the bed and lost consciousness.C)She had a high fever.D)She suddenly stopped breathing.14.A)She called in a policeman.B)She rushed to the police.C)She ran out to get the doctor.D)She tried to phone for help.15.A)She learned the method from a newspaper.B)She remembered her sister's advice.C)The doctor told her what to do.D)The policeman told her what to do.PartⅡVocabulary and Structure(25minutes)(35points) Directions:This part is to test your mastery of the usage of vocabulary and grammar.There are3sections in it.Section ADirections:This section is to test the use of vocabulary.There are20incompletesentences in it.You are required to complete each one by choosing the mostappropriate(恰当的)word or phrase from the4choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the centre.16.We had not gone many miles when we were____________by the police.A)pulled downB)pulled upC)pulled outD)pulled in17.My wife's health will not____________this cold wet climate.A)keep up withB)stand up toC)get rid ofD)come through18.The policemen charged him with____________the public peace.A)disturbingB)interferingC)dismissingD)interrupting19.____________saving a few dollars,Miss Clemson walks to work.A)As a result ofB)For the sake ofC)In the event ofD)On the grounds of20.Their industrial output was____________at$289.2million in1996.A)pricedB)costC)soldD)valued21.They are making preparations for new investment(投资)in the country,____________inlarge projects.A)apparentlyB)especiallyC)eventuallyD)originally22.Between1992and1996,annual sales of gold____________more than200tons in China.A)levelledB)equalledC)averagedD)amounted23.About200companies from15countries and____________have applied to take part in theexhibition.A)regionsB)areasC)partsD)fields24.It was____________that he was not satisfied by my story.A)mysteriousB)essentialC)fancyD)obvious25.In order to discover the crops most suited to the soil,they experimented____________various kinds of grain.A)forB)atC)onD)with26.Wujin Diesel Engine Plant is____________its efforts to compete in the markets.A)strengtheningB)emphasizingC)fulfillingD)restoring27.The news will quickly be known through the____________of the broadcasting station.A)measuresB)mediumC)middleD)manners28.You can____________to your notes when you are speaking.B)turnC)consultD)keep29.Concrete measures have been____________to achieve closer cooperation than ever before.A)mentionedB)realizedC)proposedD)operated30.His face____________a red color because of his embarrassment.A)stuck toB)put onC)took onD)kept to31.We can make exchange rates more____________and narrow the differences.A)popularB)frequentC)flexibleD)public32.There is a forest of cliffs,including an isolated____________in a wooden-club shape.A)peakB)topC)branchD)spot33.The young girl____________the wrapping in her eagerness to find her birthday present.A)took offB)tore offC)took awayD)got away34.The World Cup football match is just____________the corner.A)roundB)nearC)onD)at35.Every one can only marry one____________in China.A)at a timeB)at any timeD)at one timeSection BDirections:This section is to test the use of grammar.There are10incompletesentences in it.You should fill in each blank with the correct form of theword given in the brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding spaceon the Answer Sheet.36.As I passed the barrier,I declared I(find)________this child on the road.37.Mr.Witherspoon did not object to(explain)________a problem over and over again.38.An interest that has once been dropped cannot easily(recover)________.39.When(respond)________to a question about this,9.9percent of the youths were"greatlysatisfied"and52.8percent were"fairly satisfied".40.I say this merely(indicate)________that this cannot be considered the solution to allsocial problems.41.A child(bring up)________in a poor environment may turn out to be a criminal.42.You should watch the newspapers for the(announce)________of the meeting.43.Pressure is believed to raise the(boil)________point of a liquid.44.Tom is often(understand)________by his classmates as he fails to express himselfproperly.45.These painters say that they(finish)________the downstairs rooms by Wednesday. Section CDirections:This section is to test your ability to construct sentences.There are5groups of words here.You should use them to make grammatically correctsentences.Remember that you need to change the forms of some words and addsome words if necessary.Also remember that no word given should be left out.Example:Good/manners/should/observe/whether/one/eat/restaurant/or/homeGood manners should be observed whether one eats at a restaurant or at home.46.We/hope/positive/results/come/out/on-going/debates/this/matter_________________________________________________________________47.Tibetan people/use/rely/wood/sods(草皮)/for/cook/or/keep/warm_________________________________________________________________48.As/nature/reserve/area/be/rich/forest/resource/and/be/paradise(乐园)/for/animal_________________________________________________________________49.By/end/last/October/foreign-funded/bank/number/175_________________________________________________________________50.Their/product/sell/over/20/country/Southeast/Asia/South/Asia/Europe/America_________________________________________________________________PartⅢReading Comprehension(30 minutes)(20points)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability.There are some tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the given materials carefully and do the tasks as you areinstructed.Task1Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find5questions or unfinished statements,numbered51through55.For each question or statement there are4choices marked A),B),C)or D).You should make the correct choice and markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecentre.Nowadays,cities are becoming more and more densely populated.Some pessimists are deeply worried about the serious problems posed by the huge populations.They believe that the public services are already overloaded and near the verge of collapse.Especially in some developing countries,the metropolis are overcrowded all the time.Thronged streets, stuffed buses and jammed subways continuously batter people's lives.Some optimists, however,see the current problems as merely part of an evolutionary process.They arguethat London and New York had similar problems but were able eventually to establish an orderly and safe environment for their citizens.It seems that people become the controversial factor here.Either they themselves as inhabitants cause inconvenience toeach other,or they participate together in city developing plans and contribute effortsto facilitate city life.Human elements are therefore the core for determining the futureof big cities.51.According to the passage,____________poses the most serious problem.A)pollutionB)noiseC)populationD)traffic jam52.If the pessimists are to give examples,____________serves as the best one.A)TokyoB)SingaporeC)Mexico CityD)Sydney53."Controversial"has the similar meaning with____________.A)importantB)keyC)disputingD)unusual54.The last sentence implies that____________.A)good management systems are essentialB)a great leader is all importantC)the more people,the betterD)big cities have no bright future55.____________characterizes the way the passage organized.A)DescriptionB)ComparisonC)ExemplificationD)ContrastTask2Directions:There are6sentences marked A),B),C),D),E)and F)here.They are taken from one paragraph but not in the right order.You should read them carefullyand restore(恢复)the first5sentences of the paragraph to their originalorder.Then put the marks of the sentences in the brackets numbered56through60on the Answer Sheet.Remember that one sentence should be left out.A)The more toys that are made,the cheaper they are for us to buy in the shops.B)Because there are so many different jobs to be done in the production of each toy,the workers are organised into groups.C)This means that the workers become very good,or specialised(专业化的),at the work they do.D)Each group does a different job or set of jobs.E)People working in some of the departments may never see the finished toy they have helped to make.F)Because of this specialisation,one person can't make a complete toy by himself.56.()57.()58.()59.()60.()Task3Directions:Read the given passage carefully.Then answer the questions following it in as few words as possible,that is,no more than10words.Remember to writeyour answers in the corresponding space(61through65)on the Answer Sheet.The ideal(理想)culture is the culture that the members of a society think they have;the real culture is the culture they actually have.In all societies there is a differencebetween the two.If an American citizen were asked to tell a visitor from a foreign land something about how Americans think and live,his description would probably be somewhat less than true.He might say,for example,that the United States is a democracy(民主),that all men are created equal,and that all have the same legal and social rights.Hemight fail to mention,however,that some Americans,whose skin happens to have a darker color,do not enjoy these rights equally with other citizens.61.What is discussed in the passage?____________________________________________________________________________ 62.How would an American describe his society to a foreigner?____________________________________________________________________________ 63.What is the reason that an American's description about his society might notcompletely be true?____________________________________________________________________________ 64.What is the truth concerning the Americans with dark skin?____________________________________________________________________________ 65.How does the author prove the difference between the two cultures?____________________________________________________________________________ Task4Directions:Read the given passage carefully.Then complete the chart following it with the information you have got from the passage.Remember to write your answersin the corresponding space(66through70)on the Answer Sheet.Are you aware of the striking similarities between two of the most popular US presidents,Abraham Lincoln and John F.Kennedy?A minor point is that the names Lincolnand Kennedy both have seven letters.Lincoln and Kennedy are both remembered for their sense of humor,as well as for their interest in civil rights.Lincoln became president on1860,Kennedy in1960.Neither man took the advice of his secretary not to make a public appearance on the day on which he was assassinated.They were both killed on a Friday inthe presence of their wives.Both assassins have fifteen letters in their names,and bothwere murdered before they could be brought to trial.And finally,the same caisson carriedthe bodies of both men in their funeral procession.66.___________________________________67.___________________________________68.___________________________________69.___________________________________70.___________________________________PartⅣTranslation—English into Chinese(15minutes)(10points) Directions:This part is to test your ability to translate English sentences and paragraphs.There are3English sentences and one short paragraph.You should translate themcorrectly into Chinese.Remember to write the Chinese in the corresponding space onthe Answer Sheet.71.People throughout the world have been awakened to the fact that the Earth's resourcesare drying up.__________________________________________________________________72.Generally speaking,manufacturers do not deal direct with individual customers.__________________________________________________________________73.We had thought he was an American but he turned out to be a Japanese.__________________________________________________________________74.We firmly believe the Sino-US relationship will only improve and grow in a healthy,stable and forward direction well into the21st century if all the principles laid outin the three Sino-US joint communiqués(联合公报)are observed._________________________________________________________________PartⅤTranslation—Chinese into English(15minutes)(10points) Directions:This part is to test your ability to translate Chinese sentences.There are5 Chinese sentences here.You should translate them correctly into English.Rememberto write the English in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.75.很显然,吸引外资对这个城市的现代化建设是至关重要的。
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A.What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题:阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共40分)6. John is only accountant in my son's company.A.aB. anC. the7. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have8. We often have supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours9. Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were10. I sometimes go to the pub Friday.A. onB. inC. at11. London is capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. the, aB. a, theC. a,a12. Have you got cream, please?A. someB. anyC./13. Lily and Lucy are a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other15.- is the man near the bank? -- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How16. Which is , the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long17. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. keepB. restC. leave18. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A. on, byB. by, onC. by, by19. My aunt for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking20. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about21. Rose is than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going22. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come23.- I like documentaries on TV. -- So I.A. amB. doC. have24. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don~t needC. don't need to25. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分阅读理解(20分)26—30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出厂个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?a) It's a heavy rain.b) He's very busy.c) He's worried about his pets.2. Why is the woman going to the library?a) To return some books.b) To borrow a novel.c) To study for an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?a) The food is too expensive.b) The service is excellent.c) The atmosphere is too noisy.4. What does the woman suggest they should do next?a) Continue with their work.b) Take a short break.c) Go out for a walk.5. How does the man feel about his recent job interview?a) He is confident about getting the job.b) He is unsure about the outcome.c) He is disappointed with his performance.B) 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)Listen to the short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the lecture?a) The impact of social media on society.b) The benefits of regular exercise.c) The history of space exploration.7. According to the speaker, what is the most significanteffect of social media?a) It helps people stay connected.b) It can lead to feelings of isolation.c) It has transformed the way businesses operate.8. What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the problem?a) Reducing the time spent on social media.b) Encouraging more face-to-face interactions.c) Using social media more responsibly.9. What is an example given to illustrate the point?a) A study showing the negative effects of social media.b) A personal anecdote about the benefits of exercise.c) A historical account of a space mission.10. What is the conclusion of the lecture?a) Social media should be avoided.b) A balanced approach to social media is necessary.c) The future of social media is uncertain.二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 选择题(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Importance of Biodiversity11. What is the primary reason for protecting biodiversity?a) To maintain the balance of ecosystems.b) To provide resources for human use.c) To preserve habitats for endangered species.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of biodiversity?a) It supports a variety of life forms.b) It contributes to the food supply.c) It helps in climate regulation.13. What is one of the major threats to biodiversity?a) Climate change.b) Urbanization.c) Overpopulation.14. What does the author suggest as a way to protect biodiversity?a) Implementing stricter laws.b) Encouraging sustainable practices.c) Increasing public awareness.15. What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To inform readers about the importance of biodiversity.b) To argue for the need for stronger environmental policies.c) To discuss the economic value of biodiversity.B) 简答题(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words.Passage 2: The Role of Technology in Education16. How has technology changed the way students learn?_________________________________________________________________________17. What are some potential drawbacks of relying too much on technology in education?_________________________________________________________________________18. How can teachers use technology to enhance the learning experience?_________________________________________________________________________19. What is the author's view on the balance between traditional and technological methods in education?_____________________________________________________________ ____________20. What conclusion does the author draw about the future of education technology?_____________________________________________________________ ____________三、词汇与语法(共20分)A) 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)21. The opposite of "humble" is:a) Arrogantb) Modestc) Generous22. The word that best completes the sentence "She was so______ by the news that she couldn't sleep." is:a) Amusedb) Disappointedc) Distraught23. Which of the following is a synonym for "catalyst"?a) Obstacleb) Incentivec) Hindrance。
大学英语期末测试题.doc
1一、交际英语-I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations!A. No. I didn ,t do well enough.B. Who told you that?C. Thanks.D. Yes, I got a good mark.你的答案:C本题答案:C试题解析:这是上下句。
"Congratulations! " "Thanks. ”2. — Joan is supposed to be here at the meeting tonight. Where is she?A. She is busy at the moment.B. She is a strange here.C. She caught a cold and has to stay in bed.D. She made a mistake.本题答案:C3. — Good-bye for now.A. The same to you.B. That ,s OK.C. See you.D. Long time no see.本题答案:C4. — Shall we go by bus or by taxi?A. Certainly, why not?B. Either will do.C. I don't agree.D. I won' t choose.本题答案:B5. — Do you like to play basketball?A. Perhaps.B. No. Xiaowang does not like it.C. I am crazy about it.D. I am pleased about it. 本题答案:C试题解析:be crazy about 对…着迷二、阅读理解The report came to the British on May 21, 1941. German battleship Bismarck, themost powerful warship then in the war, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. It task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to England.The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in Speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns.It could move at 30 nautical miles an hour. It was believed to be unsinkable.However, the British had to sink it. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hook found the Bismarck.It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.The battle didn' t last long. The Bismarck' s first torpedo hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of its 1,419 men with it.But in the fight, the Bismarck was slightly damaged. The commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the Germans. The British force followed it. However, because of the Bismarck speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of it.For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck, but with no success. Finally, it was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British fired at it from the air. The Bismarck was hit.On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck, and it was finally sunk.6.The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean ______ .A.to gain control of FranceB.to sink the HoodC.to cut off American supplied to BritainD.to stop British warships reaching Germany 本题答案:C试题解析:第一段最后一句话7.Many people believethat the Bismarck coulnot be defeatebecause it ______ .A.was fast anpowerfulB.hamore men on boardC.habigger guns than other shipsD.was under Luetjens' command 本题答案:A试题解析:从第二段可以得出正确选项8.One can learn from this passage that on 24 May .A.the British won the battle against the BismarckB.the Bismarck won the battle against the BritishC.the British gunfire damagethe Bismarck seriouslyD.the Bismarck succeedein keeping from the British 本题答案:D9.Luetjens trieto sail to France in order to.A.have the ship repairedB.join the other GermansC.get help from the FrenchD.get away from the British本题答案:A试题解析:第六段第二句话10.Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?A.The British air strikes.B.The damage done by the Hood.C.Gunfire from the British warships.D.Luetjens' decision to run for France.本题答案:C试题解析:最后一段第二句话Why do men die earlier than woman? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men' s hearts go into rapid decline when reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of aging on the heart has found that women, s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.〃We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age, 〃 said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Livepool John Moores University in the UK."Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men, 〃said Goldspink. "This is part of the ageing process. 〃What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman? s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one' s."This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men," said Goldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 to 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. The team has yet to find why aging takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.11.The underlined word "longevity" in the second paragraph probably refers toA.healthB.long lifeC.ageingD.effect本题答案:B试题解析:longevity长寿,长命12.The text mainly talks about .A.men' s heart cellsB.women, s ageing processC.the gender differenceD.hearts and long life本题答案:D试题解析:本题考了本文的主要内容13.According to the text, the UK scientists have known that .A.women have more cells than men when they are bornB.women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC.the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD.women never lose their pumping power with age 本题答案:C试题解析:第五段第一句话14.If you want to live longer, you should.A.enable your heart to beat much fasterB.find out the reason for agingC.exercise regularly to keep your heart healthyD.prevent your cells from being lost 本题答案:C试题解析:最后一段第一句话15.We can know from the passage that .A.the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB.scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cellsC.the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossD.women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20 本题答案:A三、词汇与语法16.I don' t know to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./本题答案:B17.During the future examinations you should avoid such mistakes.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made 本题答案:C试题解析:avoid doing something避免做某事18.I I were a bird.A.hopeB.wishC.expectD.imagine 本题答案:B试题解析:wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气19.You should be ashamed what you have done.A.toB.ofC.byD.at 本题答案:B试题解析:be ashamed of由于…而感到羞耻20.Don' t laugh people when they are ________ trouble.A.in…,at…B.at…,at…C.at…,in…D.on. .., in… 本题答案:四、完型填空Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect 22 the "quality" of the product and on how well it 23 because "Consumers generally cannot24 between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products, 〃 as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers,feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word 〃green〃 today can keep food prices 26.27 are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That,s 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald5 s are invitingto both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 30 to satisfy both body and soul.21. A. thatB.whatC.suchD.as本题答案:A试题解析:that在此引导宾语从句22. A. withB.ofC.atD.on本题答案:D试题解析:have an effect on对…有影响23. A. buysB.sellsC.offersD.works本题答案:B24. A. showB.displayC.tellD.differ本题答案:C25. A. attentionB.eyeC.presenceD.perception本题答案:A试题解析:perception26. A. to go upB.to go downC.going upD.going down本题答案:C27. A. PackagesB.ShapesC.ToolsD.Products本题答案:B28. A. pleasantlyB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasure本题答案:B试题解析:pleasing使人愉快的29. A. howB.becauseC.whereD.why本题答案:D30. A. sellB.makeC.buyD.produce本题答案:c五、英译汉31.Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. 本题答案:一些父母甚至阻止他们的孩子与好朋友见面。
《大学英语》期末试题
《大学英语》期末试题1.I heard our teacher was illA.or nothingB.or everythingC.or somethingD.or anything正确答案:C2.How I longed for the power to unsay my tactless words ".Unsay" here meansA.not sayB.take hackC.keep from sayingD.admit正确答案:B3.The shop offers almost everything ranges from inexpensive to very expensiveA.thatB.whichC.whoD.in which正确答案:A4.______ his age, he is unable to take the jobA.ConsideringB.ThinkingparingD.Judging正确答案:A5.He paused _______ he had found a difficultyA.so thatB.even thoughC.now thatD.as if正确答案:D6.Department stores offer a big of itemsA.kindB.varietyC.typeD.model正确答案:B7.He is training hard, hoping to ______ a new world recordA.set offB.set asideC.set upD.set out正确答案:C8.One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soonA.loseB.looseC.lossD.lost正确答案:B9.I'm very lucky ____the women in the old daysparing withparing topared withpared from正确答案:C10.Small cars are of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumersA.freeB.shortC.typicalD.economical正确答案:D11.What next will be discussed at the next meeting.A.to doB.is doingC.will doD.shall we do正确答案:A12.Free ______ of shampoo is distributed from door to doorA.sampleB.exampleC.productD.stock正确答案:A13.All of them had a ball at the party. "Had a ball" meansA.enjoyed themselvesB.held a ball in their handsC.enjoyed themselvesD.played the ball正确答案:Arge fish usually ____ small fishA.gatherB.take onC.feed onanize正确答案:C15.I wish he ________ earlier. He’ s late for work every dayA.would get upB.getupC.will get upD.should get up正确答案:A16.Please write a report the above subjects are to be coveredA.whichB.in whichC.thatD.in that正确答案:B17.he new inventions will ________ great changes in our schoolA.lead toB.get toC.prove to beD.take over正确答案:A18.You overslept this morning. You______ your alarm clockA.should setB.must setC.should have setD.must have set正确答案:D19.It' s not quite ________that he will comeA.sureB.certainC.rightD.exact正确答案:B20.The morning flight is to us as we will arrive in time to attend the afternoon meetingA.directB.quickC.suitableD.inclusive正确答案:C21.Before he came to New York, he had never heard a single English word .A.speakB.to speakC.spoke正确答案:D22.You are supposed to write your composition every ______ lineA.oneB.aC.otherD.another正确答案:C23.I think the chief thing that ___ me about Mr. Bush was his kindness and humor.A.hitB.struckC.beatD.knocked正确答案:B24.The problem is it may take time for new facts to become availableA.thatB.howC.whatD.if正确答案:A25.How can you keep the machine when you are awayA.runB.to runC.runningD.being run正确答案:C26.We’ll___ what our country expects of usA.keep up withB.put up withC.stand up toD.live up to正确答案:D27.We have lessons every day _______ on SundayA.except forB.exceptC.apartD.besides正确答案:B28.The bottle is too small _____hold so much waterA.toB.thatC.not toD.as29.Mrs. Clinton was always neatly and quietly dressed ___ her age and statusA.in regard toB.in accordance withC.in reference toD.in comparison with正确答案:B30.It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was heldA.whereB.thatC.whichD.in which正确答案:B31.He kept looking back because he was afraid of ________A.followingB.being followedC.having followedD.having been followed正确答案:B32.If one by vanity, he will be very particular about other’s clothing and appearanceA.overcomesB.is overcomeC.overcameD.has been overcame正确答案:B33.Before he came to New York, he had never heard a single English word .A.speakB.to speakC.spokeD.spoken正确答案:D34.He cannot be tired ________ he has walked only half a mileA.sinceB.whetherC.whenD.as long as正确答案:A35.The Red Army ______ 25,000 Li on the Long MarchA.journeyedB.ranC.flewD.covered正确答案:D36.When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but _______ back homeA.goingB.wentC.to goD.go正确答案:D37.There are many children behaviour is generally unacceptableA.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that正确答案:C38.Chinese arts are great interest many foreignersA.in…toB.of…toC.in…inD.of…in正确答案:B39.It is quite some years since I ________ himA.knowB.got to knowC.knewD.had known正确答案:B40.In Britain people drive _____the leftA.atB.onC.toD.in正确答案:B41.We discussed only such problems ___ concerned everyone of us.A.thatB.whatC.asD.whether正确答案:A42.The children many times not to play with fireA.toldB.have toldC.have been toldD.are being told正确答案:C43.Your proposal by the committee soon.A.is discussedB.has been discussedC.is going to be discussedD.will have been discussed正确答案:C44.Miss Yang is likely to be for promotionA.sentB.recommendedC.advisedD.reported正确答案:B45.The writer has listed why cloning is not feasible to be ___on humansA.amendedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.adapted正确答案:B二、简答题We are living in an Information Age. And the Internet can influence our lives in many ways. Write an essay on the topic "Internet and Me". You should base your essay on the outline below. 1.因特网带来的益处2.因特网带来的弊端3.因特网对我的影响答案:Everything lives with opposite forces. The same can be said about modern technology, such as Internet.At first glance Internet offers us excitement and a worl of promise. Frankly speaking, people who have some ideas of it can not deny the merits born with the system. For instance,it can improve proficiency in scientific research, for by means of it scientists and researchers can get a global look at the latest development in the field concerned and accordingly they need spend no time doing what has already been done. In view of personal communication, the most convenient means could be peculiar to Internet, too.While people speak highly of Internet, its drawbacks shouldn't be neglected. Sometimes, alittle fatal breakdown of the system, or a disastrous error could bring us an enormous amount of damage and loss. Meanwhile, with lnternet's replacement of hooks or the written work as the main source of information, human's writing abilities are weakened and relations between people are desalinated However, every country on this planet should work hard to develop the system to serve us moreefficiently and comfortably, because in the net all countries are interrelated. Internet is colsely in linked。
大学期末英语试题及答案
大学期末英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 pmB. 6:00 pmC. 7:00 pmD. 8:00 pm[录音内容]M: What time does the movie start?F: It starts at 6:00 pm.答案:B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略]答案:The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容填写主要观点].二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
Passage 1[短文内容略]31. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To informB. To persuadeC. To entertainD. To describe答案:A32. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]答案:CPassage 2[短文内容略]33-35. [根据短文内容设置问题和选项]答案:33. [答案]34. [答案]35. [答案]三、词汇和语法(共20分)36-40. 选择最佳答案填空。
36. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand onB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over答案:B37-40. [根据题目要求设置其他词汇和语法题目及答案]答案:37. [答案]38. [答案]39. [答案]40. [答案]四、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。
大学英语期末考试卷(终极版含答案)
大学英语期末考试卷学院:专业:行政班:姓名: 学号:座位号:———---————--—-—---———————--—---密封线-—-—-———-—--—-———-—--—---——---—题号一二三四五六七八九十得分得分阅卷人I. Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear 10 short conversations。
At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A, B,C,D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre。
1. A。
She thinks his term paper is difficult to read.B. She thinks his term paper has a good title.C。
She doesn’t like his choice of the title.D. She doesn’t think he prepares well enough.2。
A. Where to meet Lisa。
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案第一部分交际用语(10分)1—5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共10分)1. ---- My mother is retired. My father is a manager.A.What do your parents do?B. Where are your parents?C. What are your parents doing right now?2. -- What time does the train leave?A. On Tuesday.B. In the morning.C. At half past five.3. -- Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A. You take the number 66 bus from the supermarket.B. You get off outside the supermarket.C. I'd like to see them.4. -- What does your sister look like?A. She likes singing.B. She's tall and wears glasses.C. She looks depressed.5. -- Would you like to go with us?A. I'd love to.B. I would like.C. It's fine to go.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6—25小题:阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(每题2分,共40分)6. John is only accountant in my son's company.A.aB. anC. the7. There four children in the picture.A. isB. areC. have8. We often have supper at home.A. usB. ourC. ours9. Chris worried about the presentation last week?A. IsB. WasC. Were10. I sometimes go to the pub Friday.A. onB. inC. at11. London is capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. the, aB. a, theC. a,a12. Have you got cream, please?A. someB. anyC./13. Lily and Lucy are a picture-book in their room.A. lookingB. watchingC. reading14. I have two brothers. One is a driver, is a policeman.A. oneB. otherC. the other15.- is the man near the bank? -- Oh, he is Tom.A. WhatB. WhoC. How16. Which is , the Y angtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long17. I'm sorry she's not in. Would you like to a message?A. keepB. restC. leave18. He goes to work foot but comes back home taxi.A. on, byB. by, onC. by, by19. My aunt for her friends at home.A. enjoys cookingB. enjoys to cookC. enjoy cooking20. does the flat cost a month?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about21. Rose is than Frank.A. very easy-goingB. much easy-goingC. much more easy-going22. He is a good student. He early.A. come alwaysB. always comesC. always come23.- I like documentaries on TV. -- So I.A. amB. doC. have24. I buy any wine.A. need notB. don~t needC. don't need to25. When for London?A. is she flyingB. she fliesC. she is going to fly第三部分阅读理解(20分)26—30小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出厂个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案
大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short Conversations1. What is the woman looking for?A. Her purse.B. Her glasses.C. Her homework.D. Her keys.答案:D2. What does the man want to do?A. Meet tomorrow.B. Cancel a meeting.C. Schedule an appointment.D. Plan for a vacation.答案:C3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's too long.B. She finds it exciting.C. She dislikes the ending.D. She prefers the book.答案:B4. What does the man imply about the weather?A. It will get worse.B. It will stay the same.C. It will improve.D. It will rain heavily.答案:C5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bookstore.D. At an airport.答案:ASection B: Passages6. What is the lecture mainly about?A. A famous musician.B. The history of jazz.C. Blues music.D. Musical instruments.答案:B7. When did the Golden Age of jazz occur?A. In the 1920s and 1930s.B. In the 1940s and 1950s.C. In the 1960s and 1970s.D. In the 1980s and 1990s.答案:A8. How did jazz change during the Swing Era?A. It became more popular.B. It became less popular.C. It became slower.D. It became more formal.答案:A9. What does the speaker say about Duke Ellington?A. He played the piano.B. He composed jazz music.C. He performed in Europe.D. He invented the saxophone.答案:B10. What can be inferred about the future of jazz?A. It will decline in popularity.B. It will remain unchanged.C. It will continue to evolve.D. It will focus more on vocals.答案:CPart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A: Multiple Choice QuestionsPassage 111. Which of the following statements is true about anxiety?A. It is always harmful.B. It is genetically determined.C. It can be effectively treated.D. It is a sign of weakness.答案:C12. According to the passage, cognitive-behavior therapy aims to_______.A. uncover the root cause of anxietyB. alter irrational thoughts and behaviorsC. provide temporary relief from anxietyD. prescribe medications to control anxiety答案:B13. What does the passage say about medication for anxiety?A. It is the most effective treatment.B. It can lead to long-term dependency.C. It is the only treatment available.D. It is typically combined with therapy.答案:D14. How does the author feel about self-help books for anxiety?A. They are ineffective.B. They can be useful in some cases.C. They are superior to therapy.D. They are more popular than therapy.答案:B15. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To argue against the use of medication for anxiety.B. To promote self-help books for anxiety.C. To outline different treatment options for anxiety.D. To explain the causes of anxiety disorders.答案:CSection B: True or False StatementsPassage 216. The "write it out" technique is recommended for reducing stress.答案:T17. A study found that expressive writing can improve physical health.答案:T18. Expressive writing involves focusing on negative emotions only.答案:F19. Expressive writing is a form of therapy commonly used by psychologists.答案:T20. The article provides examples of specific writing prompts for expressive writing.答案:FPart III: Vocabulary and Structure21. It was not until midnight _______ the storm stopped.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. as答案:C22. The company needs to come up with _______ to attract more customers.A. a strategyB. an appointmentC. a promotionD. a replacement答案:A23. _______ difficulties she encountered, she never gave up.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. WhileD. Since答案:A24. The teacher asked the students _______ quietly during the exam.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk答案:D25. Not only _______ delicious, but it is also good for your health.A. it tastesB. that it tastesC. does it tasteD. that tastes答案:CPart IV: Writing26. Write a letter to your professor explaining why you were unable to submit your assignment on time. Include the following details:- Apologize for the late submission.- Explain the reason for the delay.- Request an extension.- Assure that it will not happen again.Dear Professor,I am writing to apologize for the late submission of my assignment. I understand the importance of submitting work on time and take full responsibility for my delay.The reason for the delay is that I had to urgently attend to a family emergency. I received a call from home, informing me that my grandmother had fallen ill and was admitted to the hospital. As a result, I had to travel back to my hometown immediately to be with her and provide support to my family during this difficult time.I understand that this situation is not a valid excuse for my late submission, but I kindly request an extension of X days to complete and submit my assignment. I assure you that I have already started working on it and will prioritize it to ensure its timely submission.I sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused by my late submission and assure you that this will not happen again in the future. I deeply value your understanding and guidance throughout the course and will make every effort to maintain exemplary academic discipline.Thank you for your consideration and understanding.Best regards,[Your Name]Word Count: 482Part V: TranslationTranslate the following paragraph into English:随着科技的快速发展,越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。
大学_大学英语期末考考试题及答案评分标准
大学英语期末考考试题及答案评分标准大学英语期末考考试题及答案第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1.D2.D3.A4.C5.B第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分,每小题2分)6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C11.D12.D13.B14.C15.A第三部分完型填空(共计20分,每小题2分)16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C21.D22.B23.D24.C25.A第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分)26.C,27.D28.B29.B30.A31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C36.F37.F38.T39.NG40.T第五部分书面表达(20分)Sample:Dear Robert ,Im very pleased to accept the kind invitation you extended in your last email. Im planning to spend my holiday in Britain next week. Sincethis is my first visit to your country, I hope you will be able to meet me at the airport. My flight details -- the plane leaves Beijing at 1230 next Thursday and arrives in London at 14 30 (local time). The flight number is CA1347. Thank you and looking forward to meeting you in London. With best wishes.Zhang Lin大学英语考试题答案及评分标准一、阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
齐鲁工业大学《大学英语》2021-2022学年期末试卷
齐鲁工业大学2021-2022学年第一学期《大学英语》期末测试题满分100分,考试时间120分钟。
班级姓名分数I.CAREFUL READINGRead the following passages carefully.Decide on the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.(40points,2points each)Passage1Questions1to5are based on the following passage.The average population density of the world is47persons per square mile.Continental densities range from no permanent inhabitants in Antarctica to211per square mile in Europe.In the western hemisphere,population densities range from4per square mile in Canada to675per square mile in Puerto Rico.In Europe the range is from4per square mile in Iceland to831per square mile in the Netherlands.Within countries there are wide variations of population densities.For example,in Egypt,the average is55persons per square mile,but1,300persons inhabit each square mile in settled portions where the land is arable(可耕种的).High population densities generally occur in regions of developed industrialization,such as the Netherlands,Belgium, and Great Britain,or where lands are intensively used for agriculture,as in Puerto Rico and Java.Low average population densities,which are characteristic of most underdeveloped countries,are generally associated with a relatively low percentage of cultivated land.This generally results from poor quality lands.It may also be due to natural obstacles to cultivation,such as deserts,mountains or malaria-infested jungles;to land uses other than cultivation,as pasture and forested land;to primitive methods that limit cultivation;to social obstacles;and to land ownership systems which keep land out of production.More economically advanced countries of low population density have,as a rule,large proportions of their populations living in urban areas.Their rural population densities are usually very low.Poorer developed countries of correspondingly low general population density,on the other hand,often have a concentration of rural population living on arable land,which is as great as the rural concentration found in the most densely populated industrial countries.1.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.World PopulationB.Population DensitiesC.Population MigrationD.Economics and Population2.In the cultivated areas of Egypt,we may expect to find_____.A.few inhabitantsB.densely populated settlementsC.l,300persons living in one settlementD.55persons inhabiting one square mile3.The most densely populated community in Europe is_____.A.IcelandB.BelgiumC.the NetherlandsD.Great Britain4.This passage indicates that Puerto Rico is_____.A.agriculture-orientedB.malaria-infestedC.highly industrializedD.poverty-stricken5.This passage has probably been taken from a/an_____.A.tourist guideB.business journalC.world geography bookD.economic reportPassage2Questions6to10are based on the following passage.Engaging in a hobby like reading a book,making a patchwork quilt or even playing computer games can delay the onset of dementia,a US study suggests.Watching TV,however,does not count—and indeed,spending significant periods of time in front of the box may speed up memory loss,researchers found.Nearly200people aged70to89with mild memory problems were compared with a group who had no impairment.The researchers from the Mayo Clinic in Minnesota asked the volunteers about their daily activities within the past year and how mentally active they had been between the age of50 to65.Those who had?during middle age,been busy reading,playing games or engaging in craft hobbies like patchworking or knitting were found to have a40%reduced risk of memory impairment.In later life,those same activities reduced the risk by a rate between30%and50%.Those who watched TV for less than7hours a day were also50%less likely to develop memory loss than those who spend longer staring at the screen.“This study is exciting because it demonstrates that ageing does not need to be a passive process,”said neuroscientist Dr.Yonas Geda.“By simply engaging in cognitive exercise,you can protect against future memory loss.Of course,the challenge with this type of research is that we are relying on past memories of the subjects(实验对象),therefore we need to confirm these findings with additional research.”Sarah Day,head of public health at the Alzheimer’s Society,said,“One million people will develop dementia in the next10years so there is a desperate need to find ways to prevent dementia.Exercising and challenging your brain~by learning new skills,doing puzzles such as crosswords,and even learning a new language—can be fun.However,more research,where people are followed up over time,is needed to understand whether these sorts of activities can reduce the risk of dementia.”6.If one suffers from dementia,he would be unable to_____.A.move his limbsB.speak correctlyC.recall past eventsD.sit in upright posture7.The subjects of the research mentioned in the passage were_____.A.people watching TV programs several hours a dayB.the middle-aged with lots of daily mental activitiesC.people actively engaged in their hobbies at an early ageD.two groups of seniors either with or without memory problems8.It was found in the research that_____.A.cognitive exercise helps people prevent future memory lossB.cure for dementia will soon be available in10years or soC.mentally challenging hobbies usually lead to mental fatigueD.nothing can deter the gradual loss of memory9.The research was based on the data of the_____.A.brain makeup of the subjectsB.past memories of the subjectses of language of the subjectsD.physical exercises of the subjects10.More research should be conducted in which.A.people of different age groups should be investigatedB.the relationship between dementia and genes will be investigatedC.more subjects will be included so as to verify the current findingsD.effects of cognitive exercise on subjects should be traced over timePassage3Questions11to15are based on the following passage.The complex topic“social class”is difficult to avoid when discussing British society,which is often seen as a society in which“social class”is more important than in other countries.This is true to a certain extent,but should probably not be exaggerated.Most countries have some kind of class structure.There exist broad groups within society which share types of employment,income levels,and certain cultural characteristics.But important in the idea of“class”is that it makes a difference to an individual’s“life-chances”which group or class he or she is bom into.So if a middle-class couple,perhaps a doctor and a teacher,have a child,it is more likely that that child will also acquire middle-class education,employment and income levels than will the child of working-class factory workers.This is certainly the case in the UK,though it should be stressed that it is far from impossible for the working-class child to acquire middle-class status:it is simply statistically much more unlikely than for his middle-class school-friend.If asked,about half the British population would describe themselves as middle-class,and half as working-class. Employment would be the main guide they would use:manual(or“blue-collar”)workers would usually call themselves working-class,and office(or“white-collar”)workers would usually call themselves middle-class.However,there is a hazyarea around unskilled office-work and skilled well-paid manual work which leads to sub-divisions such as“lower middle class”being used;and the term“upper middle class”might be used to describe doctors and lawyers and so on who have relatively high incomes and high status professions—especially in families with long traditions of such employment.This would differentiate them from the majority of middle-class people today,most of whom have working-class parents or grandparents.This reflects the huge expansion of the middle class over the twentieth century,and especially since1945, when more equal social policies were adopted by the government.11.The author discusses British society from the perspective of_____.cationB.social classC.employmentD.income levels12.“Class”is important because it____.A.determines an individual’s personalityB.makes a difference to an individual’s marriageC.makes a difference to the opportunities available to an individualD.gives an individual equal chances for education and employment13.The British would distinguish their social classes mainly by____.A.employmentB.income levelsC.family traditionscation backgrounds14.British doctors and lawyers belong to the____.A.upper middle classB.lower middle classC.upper classD.working class15.The middle-class expanded considerably over the twentieth century mainly because____.A.the British earned more money than beforeB.more people received higher education than beforeC.the number of doctors and lawyers increased sharplyD.the British government introduced more equal social policiesPassage4Questions16to20are based on the following passage.“But I can’t save any money.”It’s an excuse I hear a lot from which I detect a note of defiance.In the past few years,it has become increasingly frequent,as more and more Americans make less than we spend,eating up the savings in our homes. The national savings rate is declining.And the situation seems to be getting worse.We certainly know that saving money is good for us.Yet saving for tomorrow is still a largely ignored and unappreciated skill.The question that naturally follows is:Why?Why don’t Americans make saving a priority?To start with,saving today is much harder.The typical household income has held largely steady for a good half decade,while prices have continued to rise.If you’re having to spend a disproportionate amount of income on food and gas,it’s hard to save.Besides,credit became too accessible.For years it was simply too easy to get your hands on money to spend.While banks at one time would not let you spend more than36percent of your total income on debt,they stretched that number to 55percent during the housing boom.Why save when you could get that big flat-screen TV today and pay for it with mortgage debt that was both cheap and deductible?Last but not least,saving is,was,and always will be no fun.Think about it this way:Choosing to save almost always means opting for delayed gratification instead of immediate gratification.The pleasure of getting something good today is much greater than that in the future—even if the reward in the future is bigger.Recently,neuroeconomists,a relatively new breed of experts in economics and neuroscience,have started using MRIs (核磁共振成像)to view the brain as it is making money choices.When something we want to buy comes into view,they see the pleasure center firing up.Similarly,getting a few dollars today is more thrilling than getting a slightly larger profit tomorrow.And if you have to wait a few months for that gain,it will have to be much bigger in order to arouse the same interest in your brain.Things way off in the future---like retirement—don’t jostle the pleasure center much at all.16.In the author’s eyes,Americans say they can’t save any money because they_____.A.want to win sympathyB.are well prepared for retirementC.will make more money in the futureD.are probably unwilling to be economical17.According to the passage,during the housing boom the banks_____.A.raised the saving interest rateB.issued fewer credit cardsC.made it easier to borrow moneyD.initiated credit risk management18.How many reasons are given in Paragraph3?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.19.The neuroeconomists'research is cited to prove_____.A.saving will be more thrilling as time goes byB.MRIs help customers make purchase decisionsC.if s a complex process to stimulate the pleasure centerD.immediate gratification is more appealing than delayed gratification20.What suggestion do you think the author is most likely to give in the following paragraphs?A.Saving up money.B.Applying for credit cards.C.Stimulating consumption.D.Studying the pleasure center.II.SPEED READINGSkim or scan the following passages,and then decide on the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points,1point each)Passage5Questions21to25are based on the following passage.Many editors and writers today define flash fiction as a story ranging from a few words to not usually over1,500to2,000 words(but more often less than1,000words).A traditional short story ranges from3,000to20,000words,so flash fiction is considerably shorter.However,while length can help identify flash fiction,it is of little use in actually defining it.The amorphous and variable quality of flash fiction allows for the constant changing of shapes as these stories draw and develop from various genres and traditions to create stand-alone stories that often work on their own terms.Countless writers are involved in writing flash fiction in various ways.Many are involved in following the form’s long tradition,and many others are reinventing the form as they continue to experiment with the boundaries and methods of fiction.These shortest of stories are not always diversions for the moment but are often stories that are profound and memorable—as good fiction of longer lengths can be.Charles Baxter notes in the introduction to Sudden Fiction International:60Short Short Stories,'This form is not about to be summarized by anyone's ideas about it.The stories are on so many various thresholds:they are between poetry and fiction,the story and the sketch,prophecy and reminiscence,the personal and the crowd As a form,they are open,and exist in a state of potential.”Some names for flash fiction are chosen to stress brevity,suggesting that such stories can be read or even written in a flash.Other names are chosen to emphasize the way in which the stories affect and enlighten readers.And still other names are chosen for the way in which they cause readers to perform the act of reading,many times forcing them to slow down and read such pieces as slowly and carefully as they would read good poetry.Even though this type of writing travels by several names,flash fiction has become the most popular label,likely because of its snappy poetic consonance,which makes it easy to hold in memory,and because of its distance from the older, less descriptive term“short-shorts”.More and more writers,editors,and readers use“flash fiction”to refer to very short stories.21.Flash fiction usually refers to a story ranging from a few words to____.A.less than1,000wordsB.more than2,000wordsC.more than3,000wordsD.less than20,000words22.The form of flash fiction can be best described as____.A.variableB.unifiedC.traditionalplete23.How many ways of naming flash fiction are mentioned in Paragraph4?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.24.Among all the labels referring to very short stories,the most popular one is____.A.short-shortsB.short storyC.flash fictionD.poetic story25.The passage mainly focuses on flash fiction in terms of its____.A.popularitysC.readersD.poetic qualityPassage6Questions26to30are based on the following passage.Most of the work that most people have to do is not in itself interesting,but even such work has certain great advantages. To begin with,it fills a good many hours of the day without the need of deciding what one shall do.Most people,when they are left free to fill their own time according to their own choice,are at a loss to think of anything sufficiently pleasant to be worth doing.And whatever they decide on,they are troubled by the feeling that something else would have been more pleasant.The second advantage of most paid work and of some unpaid work is that it gives chances of success and opportunities for ambition.In most work success is measured by income,and while the capitalistic society continues,this is inevitable.It is only where the best work is concerned that this measure ceases to be the natural one to apply.The desire that men feel to increase their income is quite as much a desire for success as for the extra comforts that a higher income can procure(获取). However dull work may be,it becomes bearable if it is a means of building up a reputation,whether in the world at large or only in one’s own circle.Continuity of purpose is one of the most essential ingredients of happiness in the long run,and for most men this comes chiefly through their work.In this respect those women whose lives are occupied with housework are much less fortunate than men,or than women who work outside the home.The domesticated wife does not receive wages, has no means of bettering herself,is taken for granted by her husband(who sees practically nothing of what she does),and is valued by him not for her housework but for quite other qualities.Of course this does not apply to those women who are sufficiently well-to-do to make beautiful houses and beautiful gardens and become the envy of their neighbors;but such women are comparatively few.For the great majority,housework cannot bring as much satisfaction as work of other kinds brings to men and to professional women.The satisfaction of killing time and of affording some outlet,however modest,for ambition,belongs to most work,and is sufficient to make even a man whose work is dull happier on the average than a man who has no work at all.But when work is interesting,it is capable of giving satisfaction of a far higher order than mere relief from tedium.The kinds of work in which there is some interest may be arranged in a hierarchy.26.For most people,even uninteresting work has the advantage of_____.A.earning a good nameing up extra energyC.cultivating interest in workD.sparing the need of deciding what to do27.In the capitalistic society,income is usually an indication of_____.A.powerB.wisdomC.rightsD.success28.Dull work can be accepted if it_____.A.offers life insuranceB.foresees a chance for promotionC.offers comfortable working environmentD.offers a chance of building up a reputation29.Most housewives are valued by their husbands for_____.A.making houses beautifulB.making gardens beautifulC.other qualities than their houseworkD.their housework rather than other qualitiespared with a man who has no work,a man with a dull job is generally_____.A.happierB.more boredC.less satisfiedD.less pleasantIII.DISCOURSE CLOZEThe following is taken from the textbook.Read the passage and fill in the numbered spaces(there are more suggested answers than necessary).Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points,1point each)“The most important day I remember in all my life is the one on which my teacher,Anne Sullivan Macy,came to me.It was the third of March,1887,three months before I was seven years old.”So wrote Helen Keller.The morning after the arrival of her teacher,(31)____.After she had played with it for a while,Miss Sullivan slowly spelt the word d-o-1-1onto her hand.(32)_____and tried to imitate her teacher.When she finally succeeded in forming the letters correctly,(33)_____.Excitedly she found her way to her mother,held up her hand and wrote the letters“doll”.And in the days that followed,(34)_____.Helen soon learned,however,that things and actions have names.One day,while she was playing with her new doll, Miss Sullivan placed the doll on her lap,made her touch again and wrote the letters d-o-1-1on the palm of her hand.(35) _____until Helen associated the word with the object.“Once,as we were walking down the path to the well,(36)_____.I asked,’What is that strange smell in the air?’Miss Sullivan led me to the well.She took my hand and placed it under the spout from which water flew out.”(37)____,Miss Sullivan spelt the word“water”on her other hand.Suddenly everything came back.She knew then that w-a-t-e-r meant the cool liquid with which she was playing now with both her hands.That living word gave her joy,light andhope.(38)____,every familiar object she touched seemed to have a new meaning for her.She was eager to know more.As her education progressed,(39)____,Helen was living a new life full of excitement.She now had the key to a language and was keen to use it.We who have eyes to see and ears to hear can learn easily.But Helen could not,(40)____.She made full use of all the other abilities she had,to such an advantage that she became the world’s famous teacher of the blind and the deaf.(From Helen Keller)[A]she was pleased and proud[B]This was repeated several times[C]Helen was led into a room and given a doll[D]Miss Sullivan was an experienced and patient teacher[E]As the cool stream washed Helen’s hand[F]though not without difficulty for both the teacher and the pupil[G]At once Helen was interested in this finger play[H]Helen Keller had her lessons in normal classrooms[I]On reaching the house[J]as she was both blind and deaf[K]she learned to spell a great many words in this way[L]I was attracted by some peculiar smellIV.WORD FORMATIONComplete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word in brackets Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points,1point each)41.(profit)Over the years online file sharing has developed into a highly______business.42.(explain)Could you give me a brief______of how the new digital voice recorder works?43.(curious)Filled with_____?she peered through the window.44.(law)He said he was the_____owner of the house.45.(danger)He would never do anything to_____the lives of his children.46.(sole)The manager was______responsible for the company’s unsuccessful sales campaign.47.(expend)Our biggest_____this year was our summer holiday in Hawaii.48.(care)He said that it was_____that led him to make the silly mistake.49.(glory)A statue was erected to____the country’s national heroes.50.(accurate)Many people began to question the_____of his report.V.GAP FILLINGThe following is taken from the textbook.Fill in the numbered gaps with the correct form of the words or phrases in the box(there are more words than necessary).Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points,1pointeach)It is hard to get any agreement on the precise meaning of the term"social class”.In everyday life,people tend to have a different approach to(51)____they consider their equals from that which they assume with people they consider higher or lower than themselves in the social scale.The criteria we use to“place”a new acquaintance,however,are a complex mixture of(52)____.Dress,way of speaking,area of residence in a given city or province,education and manners all(53)____a,part.In ancient civilizations,the Sumerian,for example,which flourished in the lower Euphrates valley from5000to2000 B.C.,social differences were based on birth,status or rank,(54)____on wealth.Four main classes were(55)____.These were the rulers,the priestly administrators,the freemen(such as craftsmen,merchants or farmers)and the slaves.In Greece,after the sixth century B.C”there was a growing(56)____between the peasants and the landed aristocrats, and a gradual(57)____in the power of the aristocracy when a kind of“middle class”of traders and skilled workers grew up. The population of Athens,(58)______,was divided into three main classes which were politically and(59)____distinct. About one-third of the total were slaves,who did not count politically at all,a fact often forgotten by those who praise Athens as the nursery of democracy.The next main group(60)____resident foreigners,the“metics”,who were freemen,though they too were allowed no share in political life.The third group was the powerful body of“citizens”who were themselves divided into sub-classes.(From Social Classes) VI.SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONSThe following questions are based on Passage Four in this test paper.Read the passage carefully again and answer the questions briefly by referring back to Passage Four.Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points,5 points each)61.Why don’t Americans want to save money?62.What do neuroeconomists intend to find when they use MRIs to view the brain as it is making money choices?VII.TRANSLATIONThe following excerpt is taken from the textbook.Read the paragraph carefully and translate into Chinese each of the numbered and underlined parts.Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points,2points each)And what a noble medium the English language is.(63)It is not possible to write a page without experiencing positive pleasure at the richness and variety,the flexibility and the profoundness of our mother-tongue.(64)If an English writer cannot say what he has to say in English,and in simple English,depend upon it.it is probably not worth saving.What a pity it is that English is not more generally studied.I am not going to attack classical education.(65)No one who has the slightest pretension to literary tastes can be insensible to the attraction of Greece and Rome.(66)But I confess our present educational system excites in my mind grave misgivings.I cannot believe that a system is good,or even reasonable,which thrusts uponreluctant and uncomprehending multitudes of treasures which can only be appreciated by the privileged and gifted few.(67) To the vast majority of boys who attend our public schools a classical education is from beginning to end one long useless, meaningless rigmarole.If I am told that classics are the best preparation for the study of English,I reply that by far the greater number of students finish their education while this preparatory stage is still incomplete and without deriving any of the benefits which are promised as its result.(From The Joys of Writing)。
大学英语期末考试_
武汉轻工大学继续教育学习平台大学英语期末考试课程名称:大学英语(高起本)1.(单选题)The children were______to see the performance.(本题2.5分)A.keenB.anxiousC.eagerD.sharp答案:D.解析:无.2.(单选题)We wish that people everywhere ____ more concern for the environment around them.(本题2.5分)A.showB.showedC.shall showD.shown答案:B.解析:无.3.(单选题)______, parents must set a good example for their children.(本题2.5分)A.GenerallyB.ObviouslyC.FortunatelyD.Unnecessarily答案:B.解析:无.4.(单选题)If I were you, I ____ the job.(本题2.5分)A.acceptB.acceptedC.will acceptD.would accept答案:D.解析:无.5.(单选题)He asked me _______ after graduation?(本题2.5分)A.what did I intend to doB.what I intended to doC.what did I intend toD.what I intended to答案:B.解析:无.6.(单选题)He wouldn’t have been saved even if he ____ to hospi tal at once.(本题2.5分)A.has been sentB.was sentC.had been sentD.was being sent答案:C.解析:无.7.(单选题)She retired to Florida and still______a busy life.(本题2.5分)A.ledB.hadC.gotD.gave答案:A.解析:无.8.(单选题)I would rather that Mr. Mike ____ the speech at the conference instead of the dean that day.(本题2.5分)A.makeB.madeC.has madeD.had made答案:D.解析:无.9.(单选题)We received an offer of RMB16500 for the house, ___ we accepted.(本题2.5分)A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案:B.解析:无.10.(单选题)The question______yesterday is of great importance.(本题2.5分)A.discussingB.discussedC.being discussedD.to be discussed答案:B.解析:无.11.(单选题)Changjing River is longer than in America(本题2.5分)A.any other riverB.the other riversC.any riversD.any river答案:D.解析:无.12.(单选题)I hope(本题2.5分)A.him to pass the examB.he to past the examC.him can pass the examD.he can pass the exam答案:D.解析:无.13.(单选题)She feltwhen she got the news(本题2.5分)A.worryB.worriedlyC.worriedD.worrily答案:C.解析:无.14.(单选题)Can you tell me?(本题2.5分)A.what present does he likeB.what present he likeC.what present is he likeD.what present he is like答案:D.解析:无.15.(单选题)Nobody but Lucy and Lilythe secret now(本题2.5分)A.knowB.knowsC.to knowD.are going to know答案:B.解析:无.16.(单选题)You had a meeting yesterday afternoon,?(本题2.5分)A.had IB.didn’t IC.hadn’t youD.didn’t you答案:D.解析:无.17.(单选题)you eat, you will be(本题2.5分)A.The more,the fatterB.The much,the fatC.Much,fatD.More,fatter答案:A.解析:无.18.(单选题)Of my parents, my father is(本题2.5分)A.tallB.tallerC.the tallestD.the taller答案:D.解析:无.19.(单选题)Therethis evening(本题2.5分)A.is going to rainB.is going to be rainyC. is going to be rainD.is going to rainy答案:B.解析:无.20.(单选题) They arrived London a cold winter morning(本题2.5分)A. at, inB. in, onC. at, onD. in, at答案:B.解析:无.21.(单选题)’--Must I do the housework now?--No, youdo the shoppingfirst(本题2.5分)A.needn’tB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t答案:B.解析:无.22.(单选题)Mr Wang is a man ofwords(本题2.5分)A.a fewB.fewC.littleD.a little答案:B.解析:无.23.(单选题)What in the middle of the concert?(本题2.5分)A.happenedB.did happenedC.did happenD.happen答案:A.解析:无.24.(单选题)___important information! Thanks for telling me(本题2.5分)A.What anB.What aC.WhatD.How答案:C.解析:无.25.(单选题)The boy read nothing, _____ he?(本题2.5分)A.didB.doesn’tC.doesD.didn’t答案:A.解析:无.26.(单选题)I don’t know how ____ to my teacher to ask for three ____ sick leave(本题2.5分)A.write,daysB.to write,days’sC.write,days’sD.to write, days’答案:D.解析:无.27.(单选题)Beethoven was one of ____in the world (本题2.5分)A.more famous musiciansB.the most famous musiciansC.most famous musiciansD.most famous musician答案:B.解析:无.28.(单选题)The weather in the south is warmer than ______(本题2.5分)A.the northB.that in the northC. in the northD.it in the north答案:B.解析:无.。
2024学年第一学期《大学英语3》期末考试
│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装 订 线 内 不 准 作 答 广东xxxxxxxxxx 学院综合平台 广东xxxx 成人高等教育——2024学年第一学期《大学英语3》期末考试(1)(A )卷 考试学期: 题库名称:大学英语3 适用年级: 考试时间:分钟 考试方式:闭卷 共计45道题,45小题,0大题(主观题),满分100分 ----------------------------------------------------------- 诚信考试承诺书 本人郑重承诺: 我已阅读且透彻理解了“学校学生考场规则”和“学校学生违反校纪校规处理规定”,承诺在考试中自觉遵守,如有违反,按有关条款接受处理。
承诺人签名:_______________ 日 期:_______________ 考生姓名:_______________ 学号:_______________ 专业班名:_______________ 40分) 1.2.It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldn ’t ____B _____ hugging and kissing him.(2分) A.restrict from B.refrain from C.abstain from D.restrain from 2.9.A large proportion of important _____C ____are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.(2分) A.innovators B.innovative│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装 订 线 内 不 准 作 答 C.innovations D.renovation 3.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study ____B _____our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).(2分) A. contended for B. conformed to C. coincided with D. conferred with 4.All the tulips in Zoe ’s garden are white. All the roses in Zoe ’s garden are yellow. Therefore, all the flowers in Zoe ’s garden are either white or yellow.(2分) A.True B.False C.Uncertain 5.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly _________on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.(2分) A.interesting B.ordinary monplace D.average 6.7.You may be out of work but that is no reason to ________ by not washing ,brushing your hair and wearing clean clothes.(2分) A.let yourself go B.force yourself to do C.deviate yourself from D.throw yourself at 7.8.Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study _________ our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).(2分) A.contended for B.conformed to C.coincided with D.conferred with 8.It was felt that he lacked the _____ to pursue a difficult task to the very end.(2分) A.petition B.engagement mitment D.qualification 9.In the 1970s, a number of countries passed laws to protect women ’s rights, announcing that they would_________ women through education and work.(2分) A.screw B.levy C.save D.emancipate 10.This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smaller rooms ________ families with small children.(2分) A.reserving for B.reserved for C.reserve for D.reserves for 11.People ________ canned food and old clothes most frequently, but rarely do they think about bringing in underwear - it's one of the most obvious but overlooked needs of the homeless.(2分) A.donator B.donate C.donation D.donating 12.It was ________ that the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.(2分) A.apparat B.apparent C.appalling D.appealing 13.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law ________ them _______ reading│││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││││装 订 线 内 不 准 作 答 and discussing the evidence in detail.(2分) A.changes .....from B.precludes .....from C.turns ...... into D.nominates ...... as 14.Once a contract is signed, revisions of any part of the product design will_______ an added fee for the client.(2分) A.incur B.occur C.deduce D.induce 15.I think the ________ to give children too many toys and clothes is quite common in American families.(2分) A.tendency B.currency C.fluency D.efficiency 16.1.The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and ________ the pilot.(2分) A.capturing B.captured C.was captured D.to be captured 17.5.During one particularly ________ moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me. “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you ’ll lose your dreams ”.(2分) A.blank B.branch C.bright D.bleak 18.4. Girls like to ________ themselves in modern dresses. (2分) A.make B.put on C.dress D.wear 19.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air -conditioning and _________translation systems.(2分) A. instantaneous B. extemporaneous C. simultaneous D. miscellaneous 20.If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.(2分) A.wouldn't be B.wouldn't have been C.will not be D.would have not been 30分) 21.以下句子有误的是(ABC )。
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西安培华学院期末考试试题driving8. I saw Alan skimming over the water and,finally,____into it.2015学年第二学期 A. plunged B. plunging C plunge D.being plunged9. Jane leaned____an old tree when she was talking with her boy-friend.一.选择正确答案填入相应的空格处:(70%)1.The forest guards often find campfires thet have not been ______ completely.A.turned downB.put outC.put awayD.turned over2..Of all the economically important plants, palms have been ______.A.the least studiedB.study the leastC.study less and lessD.to study the less3.All____is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A.the things neededB.what is neededC.that is neededD.for their need4. The survey indicates that each Chinese family averaged_____ of dailytelevision usage in 1994than in 1993.A.as many as 60 minutesB. 60 minutes moreC. 60 minutes C. more60minutes5. All evidence the court has collected boils_____ to the fact that he is a spy.A. downB.offC. upD. over6.______their luggage,the group of tourists hurried to the airport.A. After packedB.PackedC.Having packedD.Finishedpacking7.Jane was always nervous_____in city traffic.A.to drivingB. drivingC.with drivingD.forA. fromB.againstC. onD. toward10. The only thing _____ is of importance is to gather all the money wehave to lay a fund for the sick and the wounded.A. thatB.whichC. whatD. as11. ______ he is wealthy does not necessarily mean that he is greedy. A.Forthe reason B. The reason that C. That D. Justbecause12. While waiting for Jane, I killed time____reading posters on the noticeboard.A. byB. inC. withD. on13. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over onethousand.A.whomB.whoC. asD. that14. Science has brought____ many changes in our lives.A. outB.intoC. aboutD. forward15.The basketball match was televised____from the Worker’s Stadium.A. aliveB.lifeC. liveD.lively16.Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____ in both theUnited States and Europe well before1900.A. have been conductingB. were conductingC. had been conductingD. being conducted17. We_____ him with a detached house but he specifically asked for asmall flat.A. must have providedB.could have providedC. might provideD.ought to provide18. She had just been to the hospital to see her husband and had returnedhome rather ____ by her experience.A. had been distressedB.to be distressedC. distressedD. beingdistressed19. Many people are unware that prairies once existed _______ is now thestate of Michigan.A. in thatB. in that placeC. in whichD. where20. To what extent will future scientific discoveries_____ the lengthening ofthe human life?A.be made possibleB. make it possibleC. make possibleD. be made it possible21. As it turned out to be a small party,we____so formally.A. needn’t dress upB. did not need havedressed upC. did not need dress upD. needn’t have dressed up22. I apologize if I______you,but I assure you it was unintentional.A. offendB. had offendedC.should have offendedD.might haveoffended23.Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if foodshortage____avoided.A. is to beB.can beC. will beD. has been24. I’ve kept up a friendship with a girl whom I was at school ____ twentyyears ago.A. aboutB.sinceC. tillD. with25. A statue, a monument, a building, or a park may be dedicated____ adistinguished individual.A. in order to honorB. to honoringC.to honorD. forhonoring26. It was such a newspaper of a new type,____ had never before existed inthe history of the labor movement.A. such asB.when itC.thatD. which it27. The woman, who works in a joint venture, is married to a ____ manwho is in charge of the financial affairs in the company.A.Russian young brilliantB.young brilliant RussianB.brilliant young Russian D. brilliant Russian young28. X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make ______ detailsthat are otherwise impossible.A. it visibleB.them visibleC.visiblyD. visible29. The invention of the contact lens literally opened a new view for peoplewho ____ wear glasses.A. neither could or wouldB.either could not nor wouldnotC. neither could not nor would notD. either could not or would not30.The supervisor said the school board was considering not ____ thestudents’ proposal for fewer tests.A. to acceptB.acceptC. acceptedD. accepting31. Because they usually receive the same score on standardizedexaminations, there is often disagreement______who is the better pupil,Tom or Jane.A. as forB.as ofC. as withD. as uopn32. No students are able to pursue nuclear science without having____ ofmathematics.A. profound graspB. the profound graspC. a profound graspD. profound grasps33. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened_____ asudden loud voice.A. being thereB. should there beC. there beingD. therehaving been34. No matter how frequently____, the works of Beethoven always attractlarge audiences.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD.beingperformed35.____ earth scientists understand how and why earthquakes happen,forecasts are usually inaccurate.A. AsB.WhileC. ForD. Since36. I don’t think you’ve heard of him before,_____?A. don’t IB.haven’t youC.do ID. have you37. The speeding car had missed the turn and now lay on its back,wheels____in the car.A. having spunB.spunC.were spunD.spinning38.There before her, filling every corner of the huge room,____ furniture ofall shapes,sizes and uses.A. there wasB.wasC. areD.there were39.What have I done____ you should be so angry with me?A. thatB.henceC. soD. in case 40.The only way____ the ancient people can preserve their history is torecount it as legends.A.thatB.whichC. by whichD. as41.The interviewer should take notes at the moment the person_____answers questions.A. to be interviewedB. interviewingC.being interviewedD. interviewed42.____ did she expect that her way or dressing would make her feel totallyout of place at the party.A. ScarecelyB.HardlyC. LittleD. Only43.The boss gave John_____ when he was working during the springfestival.A. the double usual payB. the usual double payC. double the usual payD. usual the double pay44. There was____ telling how much work we had done by the time youcame that morning.A. notB.noC. hardlyD. not any45. I would have paid____ for my car if the salesman had insisted, becauseI really wanted it.A. as much twiceB. twice as muchC. much twiceD. as twice much46. I felt____ and depressed when he failed to come to the party.A. let downB.let outC. let offD. let loose47. The father,____his son,is going to the concert.A. as well asB.together withC. andD. as well48. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good ____ of eachother.A. sumB. dealC. amountD. quantity49. The children had been____ of the danger,but had taken no notice.A. warnedB.explainedC. preventedD. shown50.The traffic was very heavy, ____ I would have been here half an hour sooner.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. anywayD. therefore51. The quality of teaching should be measured by the degree____ thestudent’s potentiality is developed.A. to whichB. of whichC. with whichD. inwhich52. It is reported that the new type of bathtub_____ easily.A. have cleanedB.is to cleanC. be cleanedD. cleans 53. Human beings are superior to animals ______ they can use language asa tool to communicate.A. for whichB.in whichC. for thatD. in that54. To know____ one is capable, both mentally and physically, is to knowthe scope of one’s freedom.A.of whichB.of whatC.whichD.what55. Since she is angry,we ______A. had better leaving her aloneB.must leave her aloneC. can leave her aloneD.might as well leave her alone56. Come what_____, we’re not going to make any concessions to hisunreasonable demandsA. mustB.mayC. shouldD.can 57. He was away ill.He_____the meeting here.A. must not have attendedB. could not be able to attendC. can’t have attendedD. mustn’t attend58. The committee____ divided in opinion as to whether the matter shouldde dealt with at once.A. wereB.wasC. hasD. had59. My wife,more than her two brothers, _____ there again.A. is anxious to goB. are anxious to goC. is anxious to goingD. are anxious to going60. Every man, woman, and child____asked to contribute.A. areB.isC. haveD. are being61. There ____ nothing he could do and little he could say.A. wereB.areC.has D was.62. It is _____ as the one we did last month.A. as dangerous a jobB. as a dangerous jobC. so dangerous a jobD. such dangerous a job63. ______ friends usually speak highly of him.A. His someB.His manyC. Many hisD. Some his64. The Browns go to _____ church every Sunday morning.A. aB.an C, the D. /65. We’ll take our holiday____in August,I think.A.some timeB.sometimeC.sometimesD. some times66. She wished she had stood_____.A. firmlyB. in frimnessC. firmD. with frimness67.You must have seen the play last week,____?A. mustn’t youB. haven’t youC. didn’t youD. don’t you68. All but______ going to the party.A. he and I amB. him and me amC. he and me areD. he and I are69. --Is this beautiful? --Yes, it is.________.A. Rarely before have I seen thisB. Rarely I have seen this beforeC. Rarely have I seen before thisD. Rarely have I seen this before70.They’ve______us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. suppliedC.shownD. offered二:翻译下列句子:71.Not a single student absented himself from the lecture.72.Higher and higher flew the white balloon till it vanished in the clouds.73.Standing between the two steam engines is a big boiler which has beenused for more than ten years.74.He is the only one of the foreign visitors who is able to speak Chinese.75.He is anything but diligent.76.I’m afraid I’m none the wiser for your explanation.77.Her mistakes in composition are no fewer than yours.78.A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.79.That matter was out of my hand.80.She was too young to be assigned such work.81.玛丽总是抱怨这里的天气。