(完整word版)上海高考英语作文解析
上海高考英语作文范文赏析
1. 简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择;
2. 说明你的理由(从便利性,专业性等方面对这两个场所进行对比) Dear Sir/ Madam,
First, English is one of the most widely used languages of the world. Nearly all information on the Internet and over half of the world’s technical materials are in English, thus a good command of English will greatly benefit me in my work. Secondly,it is believed that good English also leads to greater chances and opportunities. In the competition for a well-paid job, the one who can speak English has an advantage over those who cannot.
For all these reasons we should not only learn English but master it in the shortest time possible. (166words)
上海高考英语范文2
II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese.
高考上海卷英语试题解析(正式版)(解析版).docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***绝密★启用前考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
试卷分为第I卷(第1-12页)和第II卷(第13页),全卷共13页。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。
第I卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious.C. It is old-fashioned.D. It is disappointing.2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th.3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer.4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store.5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat.C. She wasn’t interested in the show.D. She didn’t get a favourable seat.6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast.C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast.D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast.7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes.8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer.C. The man may have another chance.D. The man can apply for the job again.9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street.C. A vehicle is polluting the air.D. The man is reading a report online.10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying.C. It deserves an award.D. It is good except for the scary part.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question youhave heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. $1. B. $2 C. $3 D. $ 52.12. A. Pay the bills first.B. Spend 2% of the salary on living expenses.C. Deposit $1000 every month.D. Put part of the money in a savings account.13. A. Methods of saving money.B. Saving money for family emergencies.C. The importance of saving money.D. Secrets of spending money wisely.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Free education.B. A sum of money.C. Donations from a local newspaper.D. Gifts from many people.15. A. Let students in before school.B. Offer ice cream and coffee.C. Introduce a bank into the campus.D. Reduce the traffic jams around.16. A. It lacks positive news.B. It should grow into a big city.C. It is a place worth living in.D. It remains peaceful and quiet.Section CDirections: In section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Class Diary (June 13-19)□13SUN□14MON 17 for after-class activity application□15TUE□16WED Handing in three student 18□17THU Basketball Club meetingTime:12:45—1:30pm Place: The 19□18FRI Filling in a form with up-to-date personal dataTime: 20 break Place: The computer room□19SATBlank 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Who is Sue Walter? She is 21 in court and a writer.What is Sue’s suggestion for people with difficulties?22In Sue’s eyes, what is the best part about her job?23 in decision-making.What does Sue think happiness is? 24II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form. of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)Bags of LoveLast year, I was assigned to work at an office near my mother’s house, so I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped out with the housework and contributed to the groceries.After less than a week, I started noticing that the groceries were running out pretty quickly — we were always suddenly out of something. (25)_______(wonder) how my mum could consume them so quickly, I began observing her daily routine for two weeks. To my surprise, I found that she would pack a paper bag full of canned goods and head out every morning at about nine. Eventually, I decided to follow her and (26)_______ happened truly amazed me. She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in (27)______ she distributed it to children.I asked around and found out that my mum was very well known in the area. The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her as if she were their own mother. Then it hit me —why would she not want to tell me about what she (28)_____(do)? Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop (29)_____(buy) the groceries if I found out?When she got home, I told her about my discovery. (30)_____ she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret (31)______ me. She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets. For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare. I was so impressed by (32)_____ selfless she was.【答案】25. Wondering 26. what 27. which 28. had done 29. buying 30. Before 31. from 32. how 【解析】试题分析:本文属于记叙文,我在无意中发现妈妈偷偷地帮助难民,赞美了妈妈善良无私的美丽品质。
2020年上海高考概要写作summary writing2(10篇,有解析)
Exercise 1Water is very important for living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. Almost everyone knows that water covers three- fourths of the earth5s surface. Most of it, however, is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also, some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact, less than one percent is left for the use of people, animals and plant life.All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is becoming scarce, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel, petrol, paper, rubber and so on.Meanwhile, water problem is becoming more serious and more complex. Our increasing population tremendously increases urban wastes, primarily polluted water. On the other hand, increasing demands for water will decrease substantially the amount of water available for diluting(稀释)wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce larger volume of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are poisonous. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever-increasing quantities of agricultural chemicals. Scientists estimate that the problem of water shortage will become severe. Thus it is apparent that effective steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problem and to find new ways of saving and producing fresh water as well. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rain water is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another, they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.参考范文:Water is essential for all the living things on the earth.(要点1) With the worldwide increase ofpopulation,more water is needed.(要点2) Meanwhile,water sources are getting polluted by poisonous chemical wastes produced by human beings in one way or another.(要点3) Thus measures are being taken to solve this problem, hoping to find better ways to save and produce water to meet the needs.分析过程1.核心内容本文是一篇说明文,全文分为四段。
2024年上海高考英语作文
2024年上海高考英语作文As a Chinese student, I am well aware of the importanceof the college entrance examination, also known as the gaokao. The gaokao is a pivotal event in the lives of millions of students across the country. It not only determines which universities and majors students can choose, but also influences their future career paths.In my opinion, the gaokao is a fair and effective way to evaluate students' academic abilities and potential. It provides an equal opportunity for all students to compete for their desired universities and degrees. Moreover, the gaokao can motivate students to study hard and strive for academic excellence, as their performance in this examination directly correlates with their future prospects.However, the intense competition and pressure associated with the gaokao have raised concerns among students andparents alike. Some argue that the current examination system places too much emphasis on rote learning and memorization, rather than fostering critical thinking and creativity. As a result, many students feel overwhelmed and stressed, which can have detrimental effects on their mental and physical well-being.In order to address these issues, I believe that the education system should place more emphasis on holistic development and individual talents. While academic achievements are important, students should also be encouraged to pursue their passions and interests outside of the classroom. Additionally, the gaokao should be updated to include more diverse and practical subjects, which can better prepare students for the challenges of the modern world.In conclusion, the gaokao plays a significant role in the lives of Chinese students. While it is an effective tool for evaluating academic abilities, there is room for improvementin terms of reducing stress and fostering holistic development. By making necessary changes to the examination system, we can ensure that the gaokao remains a fair and relevant assessment of students' potential.。
完整word版,上海高考英语作文及参考范文
你是××中学的××,你校学生会即将组织一次徒步活动,已在校园网发布方案,征求师生的修改意见。
你需要写一封邮件,包含以下两点:1.提出你觉得需要改进的地方;Dear Sir/Madam,I’m really excited to heat that a hiking activity is going to be held near the Bund on the Labor Day holiday. However, there may be further improvement of the scheme you’ve posted on the campus website, as I’d like to point out.the hike needs to be planned in more detail as the informationreleased onlineare willing to have a clearer picture of security precautions and necessary medical support for thethe scheme should be comprehensive and thoughtful enough to ensure the success of the activity. Only by clarifying these details, are you likely to attract more attentionfrom the students. I suggest the hike be more suited to the theme “Discover Shanghai” through additional activities. Upon arrival at the Bund, Ipropose an introduction of the architecture on both sides of the Huangpu River. By appreciating different artistic styles of the buildings, we can gain a deeper insight into the authentic Shanghai culturemixed with exotic, the experience may well be unforgettable one, because itof organizing the activity., if the hike is organized in more detail and in a more supportive way, it is sure to succeed. I hope that my voice above can be heard and considered and wish the activity a great success.Yours sincerelyWang Lei假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参与了一项研究性学习调研,课题为“父母是否以子女为荣”。
2024上海高考英语作文
2024上海高考英语作文It was a sunny day and I woke up feeling excited and nervous at the same time. Today was the day of the National College Entrance Examination, also known as the Gaokao. As I got ready and made my way to the testing center, my mindraced with all the knowledge I had studied over the past year.As I sat down at my desk and looked at the test paper in front of me, I took a deep breath and reminded myself to stay calm and focused. The English section was the first part ofthe exam, and I knew I needed to do well in order to have a chance at getting into the university of my choice.I carefully read through each question, taking my time to think about my answers. I knew that this test could determine the trajectory of my future, so I gave it my all.After what felt like an eternity, the exam finally cameto an end. I felt a sense of relief wash over me, but I alsocouldn't help but wonder how I had done. I knew that I had prepared to the best of my ability, but the Gaokao was known for being incredibly challenging.As I left the testing center, I couldn't shake thefeeling of anxiety that gnawed at me. All I could do now was wait for the results to be released.Several weeks later, the moment of truth arrived. I eagerly checked the results and to my delight, I had performed better than I could have ever imagined. My hard work had paid off, and I had secured a spot at my dream university.Looking back on the experience, I realized that the Gaokao had not only tested my academic knowledge, but also my perseverance and determination. It was a grueling experience, but it had taught me the value of hard work and resilience.As I embark on this new chapter of my life, I carry with me the lessons I learned from the Gaokao. I am grateful forthe opportunity to pursue higher education, and I am determined to make the most of it.。
上海高考英语作文讲解
上海高考英语作文讲解2015年上海高考英语作文我校将举办读书节活动,需要从下面三幅图片中选出你喜欢的一幅作为宣传图片,请你给老师写一封信,内容应包括:1、你的选择2、图片的简要,描述3、你的理由范文(一)Word came that a reading festival would be held by our school and there is a need for a picture for advertisement and I am writing to give my opinion. From my perspective , I am in favor of the picture in the top right corner.As is vividly depicted in that picture, around the table sit three kids with a couple of books in their hands, having a heated discussion about the contents and sharing their thoughts for the themes, which shows their dedication and passion for reading.Basically, several reasons are listed for my preference. First, nothing is more attractive than a proper and realistic picture. This picture serves as an epitome of our daily reading scene in the school and it is apt to let students recall the joy and harvest while reading.Second, this picture stands for the fun of sharing and exchanging ideas. With regard to reading, there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes. After reading, bits and pieces of thoughts will appear in our mind, so it is beneficial to have a better understanding after comparing notes about what we have read.From what is mentioned above, I, undoubtedly, approve of the picture in the top right corner. Thus, I would appreciate it ifyou could take my proposal into consideration and I wish this festival a complete success.范文(二)Recently, having been delighted to see the notice that there is a need of our reading festival to make a choice among three creative pictures for advertisement. After a long time comparison, the picture on the bottom right corner earns my favor.As is clearly depicted in the picture, there sits a foreigner in front of the library who is concentrating on the books, immersing himself into the world of literature and feeling peaceful and satisfied, which turns out to be thought-provoking and enlightening.Part of the reasons for my choice is that it vividly reveals the significance of reading books to students, which provides you with the power to escape from the hustle and bustle in the metropolis. For instance, whenever you feel puzzled, confused or stressed, you can always refer to books and consequently find peace and satisfactory solutions in them.I’d, however, perfectly appreciate your considering my selection if you feel that choice and reason are in lined with your requirements and best wishes for your reading festival.范文(三)What a pleasant surprise it is to know that our school will hold a Reading Festival! Hearing that the committee need select a picture as the publicity photo, I intend to voice my opinion that I am fond of the one on the left corner.Actually, the three photos are equally attractive to us students. If we must elect one to publicize, I prefer the one that is composed of books, coffee, musical notes and instrument, which creates the an agreeable and relaxed atmosphere.“Read a good book, just like a noble people in c onversation.”, which is said by Gerd, reveals that books play an essential role in our life. Creating an atmosphere by music and coffee,it appeals to students to start reading. Moreover, the image could imply that reading has the function of nurturing spirituality and purifying mind.I hope that my suggestions will prove of some value in your consideration, and that reading books will be more popular among us students.。
2019年高考试题-英语(上海卷)解析版
2019年高考试题-英语(上海卷)解析版注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!无论是单选、多选还是论述题,最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中,问题大多具有委婉性,尤其是历年真题部分,在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料,明确考察要点,最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息,建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来,方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲,揣摩命题老师的意图,积极联想知识点,分析答题角度,才能够将考点锁定,明确题意。
I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeake rs.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Th econversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversa tionandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddeci dewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.W:Canyoudescribewhatyoudo?M:Iwashofficebuildingwindows.Igohighupinthebaskettoreachthewindows. Q:Whatistheman'sjob?A.Abasketballplayer.B.Alaundryworker.C.Awindowwasher.D.Arockclimber【答案】C.Awindowwasher.【解析】这是一道事实细节题。
2020年上海高考概要写作summary writing1(10篇,有解析)
Exercise 1With only two weeks to go before Christmas, buying presents is a high priority for a lot of people. However, this year not so many people are leaving their homes to go shopping. These days lots of people can do their shopping in the comfort of their own home with the help of the Internet.Online shopping is becoming more and more popular for a number of reasons: prices are often lower online; you don’t have to queue up in busy shops and you can buy almost any product imaginable with just a few clicks of your mouse.Both male and female are buying into the trend, but women are expected to do more shopping on the Internet than men. It seems women are now more attracted to the convenience of online shopping than they used to be. Average spending online this Christmas by women will rise to £ 240 (3.360 yuan) compared to the slightly lower average of £ 233 (3,262 yuan) for men.In the past a lot of people were reluctant to shop online. Many were worried about the security of entering their card details on the Internet and the reliability of the Internet but as shopping online has become more widespread, these worries have begun to disappear. 45% of Internet users still do have security worries but it hasn’t slowed down the ever-increasing numbers of online shoppers.One victim of the online shopping boom is the UK high street. The average spending per person on the high street is only £197. 70% of Internet users who are now buying their Christmas gifts online.参考范文:This year, people are doing Christmas shopping online at home rather than leave their homes for cheaper goods and more convenience.(要点1) With increasing popularity of online shopping, women spend more than men.(要点2) Although safety is a major concern for shopping online,still more and more people choose to shop online.(要点3) With the pressure from widespread online shopping, traditional shops in the UK high street began their sales promotion earlier this Christmas.(要点4)分析过程:一、试题详解1.核心内容本文是一篇说明文,共分五段。
上海高考英语试题及答案解析
上海高考英语试题及答案解析【试题一】阅读理解阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, and many people have turned to e-commerce platforms to purchase a wide variety of products. However, with the growth of online shopping, there has been an increase in the numberof fraudulent activities. This article will discuss the common types of online scams and offer advice on how to avoid them.Types of Online Scams:1. Phishing: This is when scammers send emails that appear to be from legitimate companies, asking for personal information.2. Fake Websites: These are websites that look like the real thing but are actually designed to steal your information.3. Overpayment Scams: Scammers send more money than the costof the product and ask for the difference to be returned.Advice on Avoiding Scams:- Always verify the legitimacy of a website before making a purchase.- Do not click on links in unsolicited emails.- Be cautious of deals that seem too good to be true.Question 1: What is phishing?Answer 1: Phishing is a scam where scammers send emails thatappear to be from legitimate companies to trick people into giving out personal information.Question 2: What advice is given to avoid fake websites? Answer 2: The advice given to avoid fake websites is to always verify the legitimacy of a website before making a purchase.【试题二】完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people used to travel by train. However, with the development of technology, air travel has become more popular. Airplanes are __1__ than trains because they are faster. But some people still prefer trains because they can enjoy the __2__ while traveling. Nowadays, high-speed trains are becoming more common, and they are __3__ than airplanes in terms of convenience.1. A) slower B) faster C) cheaper D) bigger2. A) scenery B) movies C) meals D) services3. A) less B) more C) equally D) notAnswer:1. B) faster2. A) scenery3. B) more【试题三】语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given inthe brackets.The Internet has made our lives more convenient. We can now shop, work, and communicate with others without leaving our homes. However, it also has some negative effects. For example, it can lead to addiction, which can __1__ (harm) our health.Answer: harm【试题四】翻译Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.The best way to predict the future is to invent it.Answer: 预测未来的最好方式是去创造它。
【今年整理】上海市高考英语优秀作文赏析精品资料
高考英语作文高考英语作文日记优秀词句日记是用来记录一天中所发生的有意义的、值得记录的事件。
在日记中,人们会对事件发表议论,阐述一下自己的态度或体会。
日记中所记录的事情可以是自己的直接经历也可以是描述他人的事情。
日记的种类有很多种,从体裁角度,可以分为记事型日记和议论型日记。
记事型日记是以某种顺序描述某一件事情发生发展的过程。
而议论型日记是针对当天的某一事件或某一现象表明自己的看法或态度。
日记的篇章结构可以从以下几个角度入手:首先要对所发生的事件或现象进行描述。
按照事件发展的先后顺序进行,适当添加对天气或景物或心情的描述。
其次要发表感想或议论,针对事件进行感悟或议论性的描述,以使文章有所立意。
最后要对未来提出展望或推测,或表示决心、态度、观点、意图、希冀等。
写好英文日记要注意以下几点:1. 日记的格式英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。
日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。
中、英文的日记三格式大致一样。
英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。
左上角是日期(年、月、日)、星期。
右上角写上当天的天气情况,如:Sunny,Fine,Rainy,Windy,Snowy,Cloudy等。
(1)日期表达有多种形式。
年、月、日都写时,通常以月、日、年为顺序,月份可以缩写,日和年用逗号隔开。
例如:A)September 1,2017或September 1st,2017也可省略写成Sept. 1,2017或Sept. 1st,2017;the 1st of September in 2004(月份不可以缩写)B)只有月、日:September 1或September 1st(月份可以缩写)C)只有年、月:September 2004或the September of 2004(月份不可以缩写)以上的1或1st都应读作the first.(2)星期也可以省略不写,可将其放在日期前或后,星期和日期之间不用标点,但要空一格,星期也可缩写。
(完整word版)上海高考英语作文解析
2018年01月25日试用3的高中英语组卷一.书面表达(共20小题)1.假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参加了一项研究性学习调研,课题为"父母是否以子女为荣".通过调研你校学生及其父母,结果发现双方对此问题的看法有差异(数据如图所示).根据图表写一份报告,在报告中,你必须:1.描述调研数据;2.分析可能导致这一结果的原因2.学校即将举办"读书节",目前正广泛征集"读书节"宣传册图片.假设你是该校学生潘阳,你已找到以下三幅图片,决定给读书节组委会写一封信,推荐其中一幅,你的信须包括以下内容:1.简单描述你想推荐的那幅图片;2.阐述你用这幅图片宣传"读书节"的理由.3.学校英语报正在酝酿改版,拟从现有的三个栏目(健康、娱乐、文化)中去除一个,并从三个备选栏目(时尚、职业规划、读者反馈)中挑选一个纳入该报.假设你是该校学生程飞,给校报编辑写一封电子邮件,表达你的观点.邮件须包括以下内容:1.你建议去除的栏目及去除的理由;2.你建议增加的栏目及增加的理由.4.请描述如图所示的图片,并谈谈你的感受.5.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.描写一件你珍藏的物品.文章要具体说明何时、何地、怎样得到这件物品以及为什么珍藏到现在.6.你叫Jenny,你的网友Peter(高一学生)即将面临期末考试,近日,他就是否要请家教来帮他复习迎考向你求教,请给Peter回复一封电子邮件,邮件必须包括以下内容:结合你自身的学习经历就是否请家教表达你的观点及理由;就复习迎考给出2条主要建议..7.以下是三座城市在就业、娱乐、环境方面的满意度.假如你的家庭打算移居到其中的某座城市,请从你和家庭的情况考虑选择一座比较满意的城市,并简要谈谈选择这座城市的理由.提示:不必对图表中的数据做详细描写.8.你班将召开一次主题班会,探讨高中生在成长过程中遇到的烦恼.请根据自己实际生活中遇到的学习、交友、代沟、同龄人攀比等现象进行思考,写一篇发言稿.文章需包括:1.你在实际生活中遇到的至少两种烦恼及其简要介绍;2.你应对这些烦恼所采取的举措和建议..9.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你班班长打算在寒假组织一次班级活动,有三种方案:一、慈善义卖帮助家庭有困难的同学;二、聘请英语专家介绍有效的学习方法;三、组织一次班级新年派对.作为班级的一员,请你根据你的实际情况,在三项方案中选择其一,提出对该项活动的建议并谈谈理由.你的写作中必须包括:在三项方案中选择其一;对该方案提出建议;谈谈你提出建议的理由..10.假如你是某中学高三(1)班的学生李明,写一封信给学校图书馆负责老师,因为你校图书馆将选择招募课余学生图书管理员.信必须包括以下内容:•简要介绍个人特长•表达希望成为课余学生图书管理员的愿望•谈谈你作为课余学生图书管理员,对学校图书馆管理提出一些建议注意:文中请勿提及真实学校Dear Sir/Madam.11.Directions:Writing an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.请根据下面的图片,结合你个人的经历,谈谈你的想法.12.某英文网站正举办征文活动,题目是The Most Useful Skill I Have Ever Learned,请以此写一篇征文.你的文章比须包括:•这项技能是什么?你是通过什么方式学会的?•举例说明为什么你觉得它最有用.(注:文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称).13.假设你是李华,学校有四个社团正招募新人(如图所示),你希望加入其中一个.请你写一篇日记,谈谈你的想法.内容必须包括:•你希望加入的社团•选择该社团的原因•你可以为该社团做些什么注意:请勿透露本人真实姓名和学校名称.14.如图反映了一种常见的现象:拖延症(procrastination).请写一篇作文,内容包括:1.给procrastination下定义;2.用生活中的例子谈谈你对此现象的看法.15.最近,网络上针对学习有两种不同的观点,一种是"兴趣是最好的老师",另一种是"兴趣不是最好的老师".请你结合自己的体会,选择你支持的观点,表达自己的看法,并阐述理由.注意:作文中不得出现你本人的姓名、班级及学校等真实信息.16.现有一个中学生志愿者服务的网络平台,这是该平台上显示学生参与活动的流程图:请你据此写一篇短文,你的文章必须包括:•简要介绍参与活动的流程.•谈谈你对通过网络平台参与志愿者服务活动的看法..17.学生会正在评选新一届学生会主席,假设你是该校的学生李青,有意参加竞选.写一份自荐材料,材料必须包括以下内容:简述个人信息及你所具备的竞选条件(能力、性格、爱好等).如果当选,请你用具体事例阐述你将会为本校学生做些什么?注意:自荐材料中不得使用你所在学校和你的真实名字.18.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.下面两幅图反映的是部分城乡孩子所面临的窘境.请就此图谈谈你的想法,你的文章应包括:●具体描述两幅图;●简要分析造成这两种现象的原因;●提出解决问题的建议.(注:请勿出现真实姓名和学校)19.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions.你是李华,为解决你所在的学校公益社团(public welfare society)的资金短缺问题,请给全校学生写一封募捐信,募集5000元善款.信中必须包括:1.向全校的捐款号召.2.你发起这一活动的理由.3.你准备怎样使用善款的计划.(文中不得出现考生姓名,学校等任何真实信息)20.下面两幅图反映的是部分城乡孩子所面临的窘境.请就此图谈谈你的想法,你的文章应包括:具体描述两幅图;简要分析造成这两种现象的原因;提出解决问题的建议.(注:请勿出现真实姓名和学校)2018年01月25日试用3的高中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一.书面表达(共20小题)1.假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参加了一项研究性学习调研,课题为"父母是否以子女为荣".通过调研你校学生及其父母,结果发现双方对此问题的看法有差异(数据如图所示).根据图表写一份报告,在报告中,你必须:1.描述调研数据;2.分析可能导致这一结果的原因【分析】本文为图表作文,考生需要根据数据进行分析,从数据分析原因,得出结论.时态主要为一般现在时.人称为第一人称和第三人称为主.写作要点为:1.描述调研数据;2.分析可能导致这一结果的原因.重要的词汇及短语:make a survey 做调查hold the same opinion 持相同的观点according to…根据…approve 同意,认可cause 起因,原因figure out 找出lead to 导致subtle 细微的conservative 保守的accustom to 习惯于convey 传递(信息)tendency 趋势conceal 隐藏the current education system 常规的教育体系bias 偏爱,偏见excessively 过分地高分句型:句型一:There seems to be①two causes as②we tried to figure out what③led to this subtle difference.there seems to be 句型,表示"看上去似乎有";as 引导时间状语从句,表示伴随,主句和从句的两个动作同时发生;what 引导宾语从句.句型二:The current education system excessively emphasizes the value of academic performance,thus forcing children to extensively believe that only by achieving excellent scores can they make their parents proud.常规的教育体系过分强调学业表现/价值,导致孩子们过度认为只有取得优异的成绩,才能让父母为自己骄傲.句型三:This bias unfairly undermines the significance of talents for art and sports,which easily frustrates children and renders them more likely to underestimatethemselves.这种偏见不公正地低估了艺术和体育特长的意义,很容易打击到孩子(的信心),因而他们更可能降低对自我的认同.【解答】Recently,we made a survey about whether the parents agree that they are proud of their children.The result shows that 80% of parents are proud of their children while only 60% of children hold the same opinion.According to the survey,we can conclude that the number of parents who approved the idea is 20% more than of children.(描述调研数据)There seems to be two causes as we tried to figure out what led to this subtle difference.【高分句型一】First,conservative Chinese parents are never accustomed to conveying directly how much they are proud of their children.This tendency to conceal feelings hardly helps children develop a strong sense of self﹣confidence.(原因一)Second,the current education system excessively emphasizes the value of academic performance,thus forcing children to extensively believe that only by achieving excellent scores can they make their parents proud.【高分句型二】This bias unfairly undermines the significance of talents for art and sports,which easily frustrates children and renders them more likely to underestimate themselves.【高分句型三】(原因二)Without the genuine encouragement from parents and the reversal of exam﹣oriented educational methods,a kid would never end up with a positive grown﹣up.(结论)【点评】数据分析类的作文,需要考生认真观察数据,透过现象看本质,从数据中分析原因,得出结论.2.学校即将举办"读书节",目前正广泛征集"读书节"宣传册图片.假设你是该校学生潘阳,你已找到以下三幅图片,决定给读书节组委会写一封信,推荐其中一幅,你的信须包括以下内容:1.简单描述你想推荐的那幅图片;2.阐述你用这幅图片宣传"读书节"的理由.【分析】本文采用了"图表+提纲类"形式,根据文章所给提示信息给读书节组委会写一封信,推荐其中一幅图片,描述图片同时阐述推荐理由,既是提纲作文又是图画类作文.时态应该用一般现在时.人称用第二和第三人称.重要短语:around the corner(即将到来),recommend sth to….(推荐什么给),remind sb of sth (提醒某人….),as far as I'm concerned (就我所知道的而言),turn out to be (结果是),not only….,but also….(不仅,而且),enhance ….understanding of…..(增强…..的理解),take sth into consideration….(把…..考虑在内).【解答】Dear Sir/Madam,Since the Reading Festival is around the corner,I'm writing to recommend a picture which can be used in the brochure to remind the students of the pleasure of reading.In the picture,three students are sitting at the table,discussing heatedly what they have just read.【高分句型】It seems that they have had a lot of fun through the discussion.(描述图片)Though it is admitted that reading is mostly a personal activity which needs quietness and concentration,as far as I'm concerned,it can also be a sharing experience when the same book is being appreciated.Just imagine that you have read a terrific detective story with fascinating and intricate plots.You are so amazed by the genius of the writer and you can't help sharing it with your classmatesor best friends,who turn out to have been deeply impressed as well.【高分句型】The moment you mention the book,the passion and enthusiasm about the story will explode which can never be gained on your own.【高分句型】My ideal atmosphere of reading is just like that,through which you can not only appreciate the content by yourself,but also have the pleasure of sharing the plots or opinions with your peers,which will ultimately enhance your understanding of the book.【高分句型】To sum up,the reason of my recommendation is quite simple and apparent that reading,instead of being dull and isolating,can be full of participation and common interest.(阐述推荐该图片的理由)I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestion into consideration and I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Pan Yang【点评】写好这类图片及提纲式作文的关键是认真分析所给提示信息,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将要点完整地表述出来,并认真看图,围绕主题,提炼要点,发挥想象,语言力求准确、简洁.选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等.3.学校英语报正在酝酿改版,拟从现有的三个栏目(健康、娱乐、文化)中去除一个,并从三个备选栏目(时尚、职业规划、读者反馈)中挑选一个纳入该报.假设你是该校学生程飞,给校报编辑写一封电子邮件,表达你的观点.邮件须包括以下内容:1.你建议去除的栏目及去除的理由;2.你建议增加的栏目及增加的理由.【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文.根据所提供的材料信息,给校报编辑写一封电子邮件,就学校英语报改版,拟从现有的三个栏目(健康、娱乐、文化)中去除一个,并从三个备选栏目(时尚、职业规划、读者反馈)中挑选一个纳入该报事宜发表自己的观点.写作时人称以第一和第三人称为主,时态以一般现在时为主.写作要点:1.表示对客人的欢迎;2.介绍此项活动(如活动目的、内容等)3.表达对客人的祝愿;重要短语:reform sth(代表),be replaced by(被代替),share sth with sb(与某人分享某物),needless to say (更不用说),according to (根据),have positive effects on(对…有影响),be of great significance(非常有意义),loss of (损失),keep fit(保持健康),contributes to(促成),broaden one's horizons(拓宽某人的视野),in turn (反过来又),be beneficial to (对…有益).【高分句型一】1.①Compared to the entertainment,I hold the view ②that the value of the columns concerning health and culture is more important.①此处是过去分词作状语,主句为"I hold the view that the value of the columns concerning health and culture is more important",主句的主语为"I"与所给动词存在逻辑上的被动关系.②此处是由连接词"that"引导的同位语从句,"that"引导的同位语从句解释说明"view"的具体内容.【高分句型二】2.The main factor is that it is of great significance to keep healthy while loss of health means kissing goodbye to life.此处是由连接词"that"引导的表语从句,主语为"The main factor",谓语动词为"is".【高分句型三】3.the progress in acquiring cultures contributes to broadening one's horizons,which in turn is beneficial to one's study and the establishment of philosophy of life.此处是由关系代词"which"引导的非限制性定语从句,"which"在从句中作主语,指代前面整个主句的内容.【高分句型四】4.Here I am in the hope that my advice will add a brilliant touch to the improved version of our school English Post.此处是由连接词"that"引导的同位语从句,连接词"that"解释说明名词"hope"的具体内容.【解答】Dear Editor,I've learned that our English Post is being reformed and one of the three columns is to be replaced by a new one.I'm writing this e﹣mail to share with you my opinions.Needless to say,the columns will definitely be designed according to students'interest and have positive effects on their study and life.(写信的目的)Compared to the entertainment,I hold the view that the value of the columns concerning health and culture is more important.【高分句型一】The main factor is that it is of great significance to keep healthy while loss of health means kissing goodbye to life.【高分句型二】Consequently,more knowledge of how to keep fit can improve the quality of life.In addition,the progress in acquiring cultures contributes to broadening one's horizons,which in turn is beneficial to one's study and the establishment of philosophy of life.【高分句型三】(建议去除的栏目及去除的理由)Furthermore,the career planning should be taken into account in the school English Post.On the one hand,it covers one's career development a great deal.On the other hand,it makes a great difference to one's career success in the future.(建议增加的栏目及去除的理由)What has been mentioned above is my personal ideas.Here I am in the hope that my advice will add a brilliant touch to the improved version of our school English Post.【高分句型四】(希望)Yours sincerely,Cheng Fei【点评】提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.4.请描述如图所示的图片,并谈谈你的感受.【分析】本文为看图作文,主题是"要用积极乐观的心态面对生活".写作时可按"三段式"来写,首先描述图片点明主题,然后分析概述其含义,发表感想.基本时态为一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主.重要短语:do some actions (做一些动作…),look like…(看上去像…),be faced with (面临,面对),manage to do (成功地做某事),have a positive attitude toward…(对…有积极的态度),have great influence on(有很大影响),keep peace(保持平静).【解答】As is vividly shown in the picture,an old granny who looks ugly in a wheelchair does some actions.The actions reflect on the wall,which makes her look like a young beautiful girl.(描述图片)【高分句型】The picture conveys that some people are positive when they are faced with life.They are always so energetic and enterprising that they manage to finish most of tasks well.Life returns color to those people who have positive and optimistic attitudes toward life.(联系实际,反映问题)【高分句型】Now that a positive attitude can lead us a better life,how can we develop a positive attitude?For one thing,we should hold a dream about future to provide our life a clear direction.For another,it is necessary for us to be confident which is the energy of life,perhaps the beauty of life.【高分句型】Whether we can find it have a great influence on our attitude towards life,so we should keep peace in our heart to find the beauty of life.In my opinion,if we can do like that mentioned above,better life will hug us tightly.(观点)【点评】写作看图作文时,首先认真看图,结合图片和文字,确定所要表达的主题是什么,然后围绕主题,提炼要点,合理想象,对译出的要点通过合理的组合,加上必要的连接词使表达连贯.同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.5.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.描写一件你珍藏的物品.文章要具体说明何时、何地、怎样得到这件物品以及为什么珍藏到现在.【分析】高分句型:句型一:①The reason why I still keep it in my memory is ②that it reminds me of an old saying:there must be a use for one's talent.The reason why…是以reason为先行词,关系副词why引导的定语从句.在that引导的表语从句中含有短语remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某物.句型二:①When I was ten years old,there was an old man ②living in my neighborhood.when引导时间状语从句,在从句中作状语.living是现在分词作后置定语,与其逻辑主语man是主动关系.【解答】In my drawer,there is a deliberate wooden toy horse.(开门见山,指出珍藏的物品)It was a gift from an old man in my neighborhood when I was still veryyoung.The reason why I still keep it in my memory is that it reminds me of anold saying:there must be a use for one's talent.【高分句型一】When I was ten years old,therewas an old man living in my neighborhood.【高分句型一】He didn't have theopportunity to study in school,but he learned how to make wood furniture.Everytime people went to ask him to solve some problems of furniture,he waswilling to help them.To my surprise,in his spare time,he would make some toys with small piece s of wood.Some ofthem were sold to the toy store and others were given to us.(具体说明何时、何地、怎样得到这件物品)The moment I see the lovely toy horse made by this old man,I wouldremember the happy childhood.The old man impressed me deeply with his talent andkindness.From the little horse toy,we can see whatever kind of talent you have,you canfind your own method to display your talent and bring love to others.(这件物品为什么珍藏到现在的原因)【点评】本文要求描写一件你珍藏的物品,要具体说明何时、何地、怎样得到这件物品以及为什么珍藏到现在.所以在写作时必须审好题,不能遗漏任何一条.在准确表述内容的基础上,争取多用些从句,非谓语和短语使文章生动,上档次.6.你叫Jenny,你的网友Peter(高一学生)即将面临期末考试,近日,他就是否要请家教来帮他复习迎考向你求教,请给Peter回复一封电子邮件,邮件必须包括以下内容:结合你自身的学习经历就是否请家教表达你的观点及理由;就复习迎考给出2条主要建议.Hearing that you're wondering whether you should invite a tutor to help you prepare for the coming final examination,I'm shocked and I'll give you an exact'No'.A tutor costs high,usually 150 yuan or more per hour,which you may not be able to afford.Besides,having studied that detailed information of tutor classes from my classmates,I find that most of the information is similar to that of school's,which is even with little or no extended materials,so it's absolutely no use if you listen to the teachers with full attention in the school and review what is on your notebook carefully after class.What's more,a tutor may make you depend fully onhim and lose your self﹣motivation on study,which is exactly the truth of study.Without it,you may never learn better.And that's why I say there's no need for you to invite a home tutor.When it comes to preparing for the exam,I'd like to give you two suggestions.First,review the points which you're poor at.You will achieve twice the result with half the effort if reviewing the notes accompanied with several particular exercises.Second,check all the notes and make sure that you've captured all the details.Try hard and I believe you can achieve a good score in the exam..【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文.根据所提供的材料信息,写一封电子邮件,就即将面临期末考试的高一学生Peter是否要请家教来帮他来复习迎考表达观点并提供建议.写作要点包括:1.结合自身学习经历表达观点及理由;2.就复习迎考提出主要建议.写作时人称以第一人称和第三人称为主,时态以一般现在时为主.重要短语:invitesb to do (邀请某人做某事),prepare for (为…作准备),be able to do(能够做某事),be similar to (与…相似),dependon (取决于,依赖),be of no use (没有用处),When it comes to…(当谈到,涉及到),bepoor at (在…薄弱),be accompanied with(带有,兼有),captureall the details(掌握所有细节),achievea good score(取得好成绩).【高分句型】1.Hearing that you're wondering whether you should invite a tutor to help you prepare for the coming final examination,I'm shocked and I'll give you an exact'No'.这里是由现在分词hearing作状语,主句为I'm shocked and I'll give you an exact'No',主句的主语为I与所给动词hear存在逻辑上的主动关系.2.A tutor costs high,usually 150 yuan or more per hour,which you may not be able to afford.这里是由which引导的非限制性定语从句,which在从句中作宾语,指代前面的名词150 yuan or more per hour.3.I find that most of the information is similar to ②that of school's,①which is even with little or no extended materials,③so it's absolutely no use if you listen to the teachers with full attention in the school and review what is on your notebook carefully after class.①这里是由which引导的非限制性定语从句,which在从句中作主语,指代前面整个主句的内容.②这里是代词that可指代前面的名词the information,that=the+名词.③这里是由连词so引导的句子,与前面的句子I find that most of the information is similar to that of school's,which is even with little or no extended materials构成因果关系.【解答】Hearing thatyou're wondering whether you should invite a tutor to help you prepare for thecoming final examination,I'm shocked and I'll give you an exact'No'.【高分句型】(表达观点)A tutor costshigh,usually 150 yuan or more per hour,which you may not be able to afford.【高分句型】Besides,having studied that detailed informationof tutor classes from my classmates,I find that most of the information issimilar to that of school's,which is even with little or no extendedmaterials,so it's absolutely no use if you listen to the teachers with fullattention in the school and review what is on your notebook carefully afterclass.【高分句型】What's more,a tutor may make you dependfully on him and lose your self﹣motivation on study,which isexactly the truth of study.【高分句型】Withoutit,you may never learn better.And that's why I say there's no need for you toinvite a home tutor.(理由)When itcomes to preparing for the exam,I'd like to give you two suggestions.First,review the points which you're poor at.You will achieve twice the result withhalf the effort if reviewing the notes accompanied with several particularexercises.Second,check all the notes and make sure that you've captured all thedetails.【高分句型】(建议)Try hard and I believe you can achieve agood score in the exam.(结尾﹣﹣﹣总结概括)【点评】提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.7.以下是三座城市在就业、娱乐、环境方面的满意度.假如你的家庭打算移居到其中的某座城市,请从你和家庭的情况考虑选择一座比较满意的城市,并简要谈谈选择这座城市的理由.提示:不必对图表中的数据做详细描写.【分析】本文是图表作文,根据文章图表和所给提示信息写一篇短文,阐述你的家庭打算移居到其中的某座城市,考虑在就业、娱乐、环境等方面选择一座比较满意的城市并说明理由.写作要点:1.概述图表;2.选择城市B的理由;3.结尾点题.写作时时态以一般现在时为主.人称以第一和第三人称为主.重要短语:illustrate sth (解释某事),as follows(如下),according to(根据),in one's opinion(某人认为),plays a vital role in(起重要作用),affect sth (影响某物),as well (也),do some recreational activities (进行一些娱乐活动),such as (例如),in terms of(就…而言),meet our needs(同时),all in all(问题的答案),take sth into account(许诺某人某事),embrace the life(许诺某人某事).【高分句型一】1.①what's important to my family is②that we can live in a city with a pleasant environment ③which not only plays a vital role in our physical fitness,but greatly affects our mental health as well.①此处是由连接代词"what"引导的主语从句,"what"在主语从句中作主语.②此处是由连接词"that"引导的表语从句,"that"在从句中起连接词的作用,无意义.③此处是由关系代词"which"引导的定语从句,"which"在定语从句中作主语,先行词为"environmen",定语从句中由"not only…,but also…"结构连接两个谓语动词.【高分句型二】2.What's more,we can see that the employment in City B is not so bad from the chat,which is better than City C.此处是由关系代词"which"引导的非限制性定语从句,关系代词"which"在从句中作主语,指代前面整个主句的内容.【解答】This bar chart illustrates the satisfaction of employment、entertainment and environment in three cities.Among all the cities involved,according to the situation of my family,plan to move to City B.I have some reasons as follows.(概述图表)Firstly,City B has the second best environment of all the three cities.In my opinion,what's important to my family is that we can live in a city with a pleasant environment which not only plays a vital role in our physical fitness,but greatly affects our mental health as well.【高分句型一】(选择城市B的理由一)Secondly,there are three young members including me in my family,and we always do some recreational activities together,such as going shopping and doing some sports.In terms of entertainment,City B can meet our needs more than the other cities.(选择城市B的理由二)What's more,we can see that the employment in City B is not so bad from the chat,which is better than City C.【高分句型二】My parents are both senior engineers and I have no worries about them.For me,I'm just a high school student,employment is not my priority.I know if I study hard form now on,I can find a good job without any doubt in the near future.(选择城市B的理由三)All in all,after taking what my family need into account.City B is my first choice.I look forward to embracing the life of the new city.(结尾点题)【点评】表格类作文写作要注意:1)不同文体的格式,避免"填表式"表达.2)灵活变通,避免"硬译式",表达表格中的汉语提示简洁凝练,概括性强,表达时切忌逐字逐句翻译,要做灵活调整或进行补充;较为抽象、复杂的汉语提示应善于变通转换.3)衔接,避免"单句式"表达,使全文语篇通顺连贯.。
2020年上海高考概要写作summary writing5(10篇,有解析)
Exercise 1A father’s relationship to his child’s current and future academic success and the level of his or her development in academic potential and scholastic achievement are both factors with some rather interesting implications that educators are beginning to study. As a matter of fact, “life with father” has been discovered to be a very important factor in determining a child’s progress or lack of progress in school.A recent survey of over 16,000 children made by the National Child Development Study in London revealed that children whose fathers came to school conferences and accompanied their children on outings did better in school than those children whose fathers were not involved in those activities. The study, which monitored children born during a week in March, 1992,from the time of their birth through the years of their early schooling, further revealed that the children of actively involved fathers scored much higher in reading and math than those children whose only involved parent was the mother. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the role played by fathers in the raising of a child. It indicated a much higher level of parental involvement by the father than had been anticipated. Over 66% of the fathers were said to have played a major role in parental responsibility.The study also suggested that the greatest level of parenting took place in the families of only child. As the number of children and financial expenses increases, the father’s apparent interest and involvement with the children decreased. However, no matter what the size or financial condition of the family,a father’s active participation in the child’s development made a definite difference in the child’s progress.The study further revealed that while the frequency of overnight absences reflected a corresponding deficiency of the child’s level in math and reading, a father’s employment on night shifts appeared to have little effect on the child’s academic progress. The information evaluating the level of the father’s parenting performance was taken primarily from the admittedly subjective observations of their wives.参考答案:A recent study discovered that a father^ influence played a significant role in the level of the child’s academic progress.(要点1) As is suggested, the father’s involvement with children was affected by the size of the family and its financial expenses.(要点2) So children who tended to progress academically were those only children.(要点3) Moreover, a father’s frequent overnight absence had a bad effect on the child’s progress.(要点4)分析过程:试题详解1.核心内容本文是一篇说明文,共四段。
上海英语高考作文讲解1
上海英语高考作文讲解Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.启明中学学生会对该校高二年级450位同学作了一项“中学生追求名牌现象”的问卷调查,部分调查结果如下,假如你是宣传部(Propaganda Department)负责人李群,请写一份调查报告,内容包括:1. 简述调查结果;2. 谈谈你的看法。
Recently, the Students’ Union conducted a survey on “High School Students’ Purchase of Brand Products”, and the findings are listed in the following table. In terms of the price range of their purchase, a surprising 61% of the interviewed choose expensive or even extravagant products while a mere 21% of them buy moderately priced ones. Besides, nearly half of the students will feel furious when their parents refuse their demands. In comparison, 24% students will pay with own savings.The statistics indicate that there is a growing tendency of teenagers to be fanatically obsessed with brand-name products.Some may have illusions that luxury brands are made with high quality which can display and improve their self-image, while others may buy the products popular with teenagers so as fit into a group.Besides, the survey also shows that quite a few teenagers neither understand their family financial stress nor value their parents financial support. They continue to demand their parents of expensive presents, which fuels an irresponsible spending habit in the future.Therefore, both the school and parents should come into the picture. For example, including these issues in the school moral education curriculum will surely help the students to make the right decision and to be more responsible and self-reliant.第二种写法;Recently, the Students’ Union conducted a survey on “High School Students’ Purchase of Brand Products”, and the findings are listed in the following table. In terms of the price range of their purchase, a surprising 61% of the interviewed choose expensive or even extravagant products while a mere 21% of them buy moderately-priced ones. Besides, nearly half of the students will feel furious when their parents refuse their demands. In comparison, 24% students will pay with own savings.The statistics indicate two serious issues. First, there is a growing tendency of teenagers to be fanatically obsessed with brand-name products. Second, a few teenagers neither understand their family financial stress nor value their parents financial support.Actually, the two issues have aroused our great concerns for the following reasons. First, students may mistakenly think that it is appearance that will boost their status or personal values. Besides, with the increase in the desire, some teenagers may go astray to get the money with which they can buy what they are not able to afford. Last, they continue to demand their parents of expensive presents, which fuels an irresponsible spending habit in the future.Therefore, both the school and parents should come into the picture. For example, including these issues in the school moral education curriculum will surely help the students to make the right decision and to be more responsible and self-reliant.。
(完整word版)历年上海高考英语作文题
历年上海高考英语作文题2002年秋II. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in over 120 words based on the picture and the instructions given below.简要描述图片内容,结合生活实际,就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想。
2002年春II. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in over 120 words according to the chart and instructions given in Chinese.根据所给图表,简要描述某城市近年每百人手机(mobile phone)用户增长情况,并试分析其增长原因。
某城市近年每百人中手机用户增长示意图Ⅱ.Guided WritingDirections : Write an English composition in over 120 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese .你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐。
给他写封信,谈谈你的看法和建议。
收信人:徐海青寄信人:黄平(不可用自己的真实姓名)写信日期:2003年6月8日2004年秋Ⅱ. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.老师要求你负责班级墙报(wall newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。
在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。
2004年春Il. Guided WritingDirections Write an English composition in over 120 words according to the instructions below in Chinese.简要描述图片,并谈谈你对学生在业余时间参加过多的补习和培训的看法。
上海高考英语概要写作解题技巧详解版
高考summary专题答题技巧详解【知识梳理】一. 定义概要写作是对原文的高度浓缩,是阅读者在不改变原文的中心思想、体裁和结构的前提下用简洁、精炼的语言表述一篇文章的主要内容、基本观点或事实。
它主要包括阅读和写作两个过程二. 要点简洁全面准确连贯客观三.写作的技巧1) 删除细节。
只保留主要观点。
2) 把长段的描述变成短小、简单的句子。
如果材料中描述某人或某事用了十个句子,那么你只要把它们变成一两句即可。
3) 避免重复。
在原文中,为了强调某个主题,可能会重复论证说明。
但是这在摘要中是不能使用的。
应该删除那些突出强调的重述句。
4) 压缩长的句子。
如下列两例:“His courage in battle might without exaggeration be called lion-like.”可以概括为:”He was very brave in battle.”“He was hard up for money and was being pressed by his creditor.”可以概括为:“He was in financial difficulties.”5) 你还可以使用词组代替整句或者从句。
请看下面的例子:“Beautiful mountains like Mount Tai, Lushan Mountain, and Mount Huang, were visited by only a few people in the past. Today, better wages, holidays with pay, new hotels on these mountains, and better train and bus services, have brought them within reach of many who never thought of visiting them ten years ago.”可以概括为:”Beautiful mountains like Mount Tai, once visited by only a few people, are today accessible to many, thanks to better wages, paid holidays, new hotels and better transportation services.”6) 使用概括性的名词代替具体的词,比如:“She brought home several Chinese and English novels, a few copies of Time and Newsweek and some textbooks. She intended to read all of them during the winter vocation.”可以概括为:”She brought home a lot of books to read during the vocation.”7)巧妙使用连接词。
【英语写作】高考英语满分作文全解全析(标准范文1篇+满分范例8篇)2018上海卷
2018上海卷一、真题展示假如你是明启中学高三学生卢平,校英文报向高三学生征文,题目是“My teachers”,你想要投稿,内容必须包括:1. 请你将认识的老师进行分类;2. 具体描述每一类老师的牲。
二、真题解析本篇书面表达属于主题作文,要求对认识的老师进行分类,并具体描述每一类老师的特征。
乍一看,“My teachers”仿佛是从初中就开始涉及的话题,会有一定的亲切感,但细细分析,同学们会发现今年英语作文的难度,不管是在文章形式还是文章内容上,都有了大幅的难度提升。
从形式上而言,其虽然属于书信体,但脱离了同学们惯常所见的各种夹叙夹议类文体,其设定更加偏向说明文。
开头如何阐述?主体部分是否以对比形式呈现?最后又该如何收尾?这些都会对学生造成困惑。
从内容上而言,“My teachers”看似简单,但其对学生的要求实则不低。
首先,将teachers 具体分为几类,每类该如何命名和定义,其次,分类之后又该如何进行细节阐述。
对于一个观察能力或归纳总结能力欠缺的学生而言,题目的要求必然令人手足无措。
但本文的选材属于校园生活,这一话题一直是考查的重点,贴近学生生活实际,让学生有话可说。
题目中已经给出了内容要点,所以可以根据要点分段并进行适当扩充,以使行文连贯,有血有肉。
另外,文章词数在题中没有明确的要求,所以请参考一般高考写作的要求。
本文的标题是“My teachers”,所以应该用第一人称,而且本文是介绍自己身边的老师,所以主体时态为一般现在时。
三、写作小贴士1、词数没有明确要求,但应该有所控制。
2、文章要覆盖所有内容要点,并适当延伸。
3、对于教师的分类一定要明确,不可含糊其词,杂糅交替。
4、对于细节的阐述,一定要充分有条理。
5、对于分类阐述完成之后,一定要有自己的选择和之后的主题升华,将整篇文章的高度进行拔高,工体现观察之外的思考。
四、标准范文My teachersIn our school teachers are classified into two types. One type is teachers who know all the things. The other is teachers who focus on their own subject.Mr. Li is our history teacher. He can answer all the questions about different dynasties clearly. He often tells amusing anecdotes of ancient emperors which are of great fun. We all like this type of teachers.We also appreciate the second type of teachers. They are experts in some fields. But it’s better to combine theories and practice.I will remember all the teachers who teach me knowledge and make me laugh.译文在我们学校,老师可以分成两种,一种是全知全能的老师,另外一种是专注于自己科目的老师。
上海市高考英语作文考情分析和图表类作文详解【完美版】
polishing打磨
advanced words and consistency of tense?
various but not too complex sentence the predicates agree in peprastotnerannsd? number with its subjuects?
causing people to
(后果1).At the same time,
(后果2).But to our sadness,
(不良现象)。
How do we protect oursleves from
?I think we
should
(方法1)。In addition,it's very important for
上海市高考英语作文考情分析和图表 类作文 详解【 完美版 】
图表类的模板套路1
As is shown in the chart, %
(现象
1),and %
(现象2).Another %
(现象3),The rest %
(现象4).
As we all know,
do much harm to
,even
试卷解读 2
差异原因the reasons for it and the causes 总结summary
key sentences
there are 2 reasons which may be responsible for the difference
上海市高考英语作文考情分析和图表 类作文 详解【 完美版 】 上海市高考英语作文考情分析和图表 类作文 详解【 完美版 】
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2018年01月25日试用3的高中英语组卷一.书面表达(共20小题)1.假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参加了一项研究性学习调研,课题为"父母是否以子女为荣".通过调研你校学生及其父母,结果发现双方对此问题的看法有差异(数据如图所示).根据图表写一份报告,在报告中,你必须:1.描述调研数据;2.分析可能导致这一结果的原因2.学校即将举办"读书节",目前正广泛征集"读书节"宣传册图片.假设你是该校学生潘阳,你已找到以下三幅图片,决定给读书节组委会写一封信,推荐其中一幅,你的信须包括以下内容:1.简单描述你想推荐的那幅图片;2.阐述你用这幅图片宣传"读书节"的理由.3.学校英语报正在酝酿改版,拟从现有的三个栏目(健康、娱乐、文化)中去除一个,并从三个备选栏目(时尚、职业规划、读者反馈)中挑选一个纳入该报.假设你是该校学生程飞,给校报编辑写一封电子邮件,表达你的观点.邮件须包括以下内容:1.你建议去除的栏目及去除的理由;2.你建议增加的栏目及增加的理由.4.请描述如图所示的图片,并谈谈你的感受.5.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.描写一件你珍藏的物品.文章要具体说明何时、何地、怎样得到这件物品以及为什么珍藏到现在.6.你叫Jenny,你的网友Peter(高一学生)即将面临期末考试,近日,他就是否要请家教来帮他复习迎考向你求教,请给Peter回复一封电子邮件,邮件必须包括以下内容:结合你自身的学习经历就是否请家教表达你的观点及理由;就复习迎考给出2条主要建议..7.以下是三座城市在就业、娱乐、环境方面的满意度.假如你的家庭打算移居到其中的某座城市,请从你和家庭的情况考虑选择一座比较满意的城市,并简要谈谈选择这座城市的理由.提示:不必对图表中的数据做详细描写.8.你班将召开一次主题班会,探讨高中生在成长过程中遇到的烦恼.请根据自己实际生活中遇到的学习、交友、代沟、同龄人攀比等现象进行思考,写一篇发言稿.文章需包括:1.你在实际生活中遇到的至少两种烦恼及其简要介绍;2.你应对这些烦恼所采取的举措和建议..9.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你班班长打算在寒假组织一次班级活动,有三种方案:一、慈善义卖帮助家庭有困难的同学;二、聘请英语专家介绍有效的学习方法;三、组织一次班级新年派对.作为班级的一员,请你根据你的实际情况,在三项方案中选择其一,提出对该项活动的建议并谈谈理由.你的写作中必须包括:在三项方案中选择其一;对该方案提出建议;谈谈你提出建议的理由..10.假如你是某中学高三(1)班的学生李明,写一封信给学校图书馆负责老师,因为你校图书馆将选择招募课余学生图书管理员.信必须包括以下内容:?简要介绍个人特长?表达希望成为课余学生图书管理员的愿望?谈谈你作为课余学生图书管理员,对学校图书馆管理提出一些建议注意:文中请勿提及真实学校Dear Sir/Madam.11.Directions:Writing an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.请根据下面的图片,结合你个人的经历,谈谈你的想法.12.某英文网站正举办征文活动,题目是The Most Useful Skill I Have Ever Learned,请以此写一篇征文.你的文章比须包括:?这项技能是什么?你是通过什么方式学会的??举例说明为什么你觉得它最有用.(注:文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称).13.假设你是李华,学校有四个社团正招募新人(如图所示),你希望加入其中一个.请你写一篇日记,谈谈你的想法.内容必须包括:?你希望加入的社团?选择该社团的原因?你可以为该社团做些什么注意:请勿透露本人真实姓名和学校名称.14.如图反映了一种常见的现象:拖延症(procrastination).请写一篇作文,内容包括:1.给procrastination下定义;2.用生活中的例子谈谈你对此现象的看法.15.最近,网络上针对学习有两种不同的观点,一种是"兴趣是最好的老师",另一种是"兴趣不是最好的老师".请你结合自己的体会,选择你支持的观点,表达自己的看法,并阐述理由.注意:作文中不得出现你本人的姓名、班级及学校等真实信息.16.现有一个中学生志愿者服务的网络平台,这是该平台上显示学生参与活动的流程图:请你据此写一篇短文,你的文章必须包括:?简要介绍参与活动的流程.?谈谈你对通过网络平台参与志愿者服务活动的看法..17.学生会正在评选新一届学生会主席,假设你是该校的学生李青,有意参加竞选.写一份自荐材料,材料必须包括以下内容:简述个人信息及你所具备的竞选条件(能力、性格、爱好等).如果当选,请你用具体事例阐述你将会为本校学生做些什么?注意:自荐材料中不得使用你所在学校和你的真实名字.18.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.下面两幅图反映的是部分城乡孩子所面临的窘境.请就此图谈谈你的想法,你的文章应包括:●具体描述两幅图;●简要分析造成这两种现象的原因;●提出解决问题的建议.(注:请勿出现真实姓名和学校)19.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions.你是李华,为解决你所在的学校公益社团(public welfare society)的资金短缺问题,请给全校学生写一封募捐信,募集5000元善款.信中必须包括:1.向全校的捐款号召.2.你发起这一活动的理由.3.你准备怎样使用善款的计划.(文中不得出现考生姓名,学校等任何真实信息)20.下面两幅图反映的是部分城乡孩子所面临的窘境.请就此图谈谈你的想法,你的文章应包括:具体描述两幅图;简要分析造成这两种现象的原因;提出解决问题的建议.(注:请勿出现真实姓名和学校)2018年01月25日试用3的高中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一.书面表达(共20小题)1.假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参加了一项研究性学习调研,课题为"父母是否以子女为荣".通过调研你校学生及其父母,结果发现双方对此问题的看法有差异(数据如图所示).根据图表写一份报告,在报告中,你必须:1.描述调研数据;2.分析可能导致这一结果的原因【分析】本文为图表作文,考生需要根据数据进行分析,从数据分析原因,得出结论.时态主要为一般现在时.人称为第一人称和第三人称为主.写作要点为:1.描述调研数据;2.分析可能导致这一结果的原因.重要的词汇及短语:make a survey 做调查hold the same opinion 持相同的观点根据…according to…approve 同意,认可cause 起因,原因figure out 找出lead to 导致subtle 细微的conservative 保守的accustom to 习惯于convey 传递(信息)tendency 趋势conceal 隐藏the current education system 常规的教育体系bias 偏爱,偏见excessively 过分地高分句型:句型一:There seems to be①two causes as②we tried to figure out what③led to this subtle difference.there seems to be 句型,表示"看上去似乎有";as 引导时间状语从句,表示伴随,主句和从句的两个动作同时发生;what 引导宾语从句.句型二:The current education system excessively emphasizes the value of academic performance,thus forcing children to extensively believe that only by achieving excellent scores can they make their parents proud.常规的教育体系过分强调学业表现/价值,导致孩子们过度认为只有取得优异的成绩,才能让父母为自己骄傲.句型三:This bias unfairly undermines the significance of talents for art and sports,which easily frustrates children and renders them more likely to underestimate themselves.这种偏见不公正地低估了艺术和体育特长的意义,很容易打击到孩子(的信心),因而他们更可能降低对自我的认同.【解答】Recently,we made a survey about whether the parents agree that they are proud of their children.The result shows that 80% of parents are proud of their children while only 60% of children hold the same opinion.According to the survey,we can conclude that the number of parents who approved the idea is 20% more than of children.(描述调研数据)There seems to be two causes as we tried to figure out what led to this subtle difference.【高分句型一】First,conservative Chinese parents are never accustomed to conveying directly how much they are proud of their children.This tendency to conceal feelings hardly helps children develop a strong sense of self﹣confidence.(原因一)Second,the current education system excessively emphasizes the value of academic performance,thus forcing children to extensively believe that only by achieving excellent scores can they make their parents proud.【高分句型二】This bias unfairly undermines the significance of talents for art and sports,which easily frustrates children and renders them more likely to underestimate themselves.【高分句型三】(原因二)Without the genuine encouragement from parents and the reversal of exam﹣oriented educational methods,a kid would never end up with a positive grown﹣up.(结论)【点评】数据分析类的作文,需要考生认真观察数据,透过现象看本质,从数据中分析原因,得出结论.2.学校即将举办"读书节",目前正广泛征集"读书节"宣传册图片.假设你是该校学生潘阳,你已找到以下三幅图片,决定给读书节组委会写一封信,推荐其中一幅,你的信须包括以下内容:1.简单描述你想推荐的那幅图片;2.阐述你用这幅图片宣传"读书节"的理由.【分析】本文采用了"图表+提纲类"形式,根据文章所给提示信息给读书节组委会写一封信,推荐其中一幅图片,描述图片同时阐述推荐理由,既是提纲作文又是图画类作文.时态应该用一般现在时.人称用第二和第三人称.重要短语:around the corner(即将到来),recommend sth to….(推荐什么给),remind sb of sth (提醒某人….),as far as I'm concerned (就我所知道的而言),turn out to be (结果是),not only….,but also….(不仅,而且),enhance ….understanding of…...(把…..考虑在内).(增强…..的理解),take sth into consideration…【解答】Dear Sir/Madam,Since the Reading Festival is around the corner,I'm writing to recommend a picture which can be used in the brochure to remind the students of the pleasure of reading.In the picture,three students are sitting at the table,discussing heatedly what they have just read.【高分句型】It seems that they have had a lot of fun through the discussion.(描述图片)Though it is admitted that reading is mostly a personal activity which needs quietness and concentration,as far as I'm concerned,it can also be a sharing experience when the same book is being appreciated.Just imagine that you have read a terrific detective story with fascinating and intricate plots.You are so amazed by the genius of the writer and you can't help sharing it with your classmatesor best friends,who turn out to have been deeply impressed as well.【高分句型】The moment you mention the book,the passion and enthusiasm about the story will explode which can never be gained on your own.【高分句型】My ideal atmosphere of reading is just like that,through which you can not only appreciate the content by yourself,but also have the pleasure of sharing the plots or opinions with your peers,which will ultimately enhance your understanding of the book.【高分句型】To sum up,the reason of my recommendation is quite simple and apparent that reading,instead of being dull and isolating,can be full of participation and common interest.(阐述推荐该图片的理由)I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestion into consideration and I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Pan Yang【点评】写好这类图片及提纲式作文的关键是认真分析所给提示信息,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将要点完整地表述出来,并认真看图,围绕主题,提炼要点,发挥想象,语言力求准确、简洁.选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,最后还要认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等.3.学校英语报正在酝酿改版,拟从现有的三个栏目(健康、娱乐、文化)中去除一个,并从三个备选栏目(时尚、职业规划、读者反馈)中挑选一个纳入该报.假设你是该校学生程飞,给校报编辑写一封电子邮件,表达你的观点.邮件须包括以下内容:1.你建议去除的栏目及去除的理由;2.你建议增加的栏目及增加的理由.【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文.根据所提供的材料信息,给校报编辑写一封电子邮件,就学校英语报改版,拟从现有的三个栏目(健康、娱乐、文化)中去除一个,并从三个备选栏目(时尚、职业规划、读者反馈)中挑选一个纳入该报事宜发表自己的观点.写作时人称以第一和第三人称为主,时态以一般现在时为主.写作要点:1.表示对客人的欢迎;2.介绍此项活动(如活动目的、内容等)3.表达对客人的祝愿;重要短语:reform sth(代表),be replaced by(被代替),share sth with sb(与某人分享某物),needless to say (更不用说),according to (根据),have positive effects on(对…有影响),be of great significance(非常有意义),loss of (损失),keep fit(保持健康),contributes to(促成),broaden one's horizons(拓宽某人的视野),in turn (反过来又),be beneficial to (对…有益).【高分句型一】1.①Compared to the entertainment,I hold the view ②that the value of the columns concerning health and culture is more important.①此处是过去分词作状语,主句为"I hold the view that the value of the columns concerning health and culture is more important",主句的主语为"I"与所给动词存在逻辑上的被动关系.②此处是由连接词"that"引导的同位语从句,"that"引导的同位语从句解释说明"view"的具体内容.【高分句型二】2.The main factor is that it is of great significance to keep healthy while loss of health means kissing goodbye to life.此处是由连接词"that"引导的表语从句,主语为"The main factor",谓语动词为"is".【高分句型三】3.the progress in acquiring cultures contributes to broadening one's horizons,which in turn is beneficial to one's study and the establishment of philosophy of life.此处是由关系代词"which"引导的非限制性定语从句,"which"在从句中作主语,指代前面整个主句的内容.【高分句型四】4.Here I am in the hope that my advice will add a brilliant touch to the improved version of our school English Post.此处是由连接词"that"引导的同位语从句,连接词"that"解释说明名词"hope"的具体内容.【解答】Dear Editor,I've learned that our English Post is being reformed and one of the three columns is to be replaced by a new one.I'm writing this e﹣mail to share with you my opinions.Needless to say,the columns will definitely be designed according to students'interest and have positive effects on their study and life.(写信的目的)Compared to the entertainment,I hold the view that the value of the columns concerning health and culture is more important.【高分句型一】The main factor is that it is of great significance to keep healthy while loss of health means kissing goodbye to life.【高分句型二】Consequently,more knowledge of how to keep fit can improve the quality of life.In addition,the progress in acquiring cultures contributes to broadening one's horizons,which in turn is beneficial to one's study and the establishment of philosophy of life.【高分句型三】(建议去除的栏目及去除的理由)Furthermore,the career planning should be taken into account in the school English Post.On the one hand,it covers one's career development a great deal.On the other hand,it makes a great difference to one's career success in the future.(建议增加的栏目及去除的理由)What has been mentioned above is my personal ideas.Here I am in the hope that my advice will add a brilliant touch to the improved version of our school English Post.【高分句型四】(希望)Yours sincerely,Cheng Fei【点评】提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.4.请描述如图所示的图片,并谈谈你的感受.【分析】本文为看图作文,主题是"要用积极乐观的心态面对生活".写作时可按"三段式"来写,首先描述图片点明主题,然后分析概述其含义,发表感想.基本时态为一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主.重要短语:do some actions (做一(看上去像…),be faced with (面临,面对),manage to do 些动作…),look like…(成功地做某事),have a positive attitude toward…(对…有积极的态度),have great influence on(有很大影响),keep peace(保持平静).【解答】As is vividly shown in the picture,an old granny who looks ugly in a wheelchair does some actions.The actions reflect on the wall,which makes her look like a young beautiful girl.(描述图片)【高分句型】The picture conveys that some people are positive when they are faced with life.They are always so energetic and enterprising that they manage to finish most of tasks well.Life returns color to those people who have positive and optimistic attitudes toward life.(联系实际,反映问题)【高分句型】Now that a positive attitude can lead us a better life,how can we develop a positive attitude?For one thing,we should hold a dream about future to provide our life a clear direction.For another,it is necessary for us to be confident which is the energy of life,perhaps the beauty of life.【高分句型】Whether we can find it have a great influence on our attitude towards life,so we should keep peace in our heart to find the beauty of life.In my opinion,if we can do like that mentioned above,better life will hug us tightly.(观点)【点评】写作看图作文时,首先认真看图,结合图片和文字,确定所要表达的主题是什么,然后围绕主题,提炼要点,合理想象,对译出的要点通过合理的组合,加上必要的连接词使表达连贯.同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.5.Directions:Write an English composition in 120﹣150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.描写一件你珍藏的物品.文章要具体说明何时、何地、怎样得到这件物品以及为什么珍藏到现在.【分析】高分句型:句型一:①The reason why I still keep it in my memory is ②that it reminds me of an old saying:there must be a use for one's talent.The reason why…是以reason为先行词,关系副词why引导的定语从句.在that引导的表语从句中含有短语remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某物.句型二:①When I was ten years old,there was an old man ②living in my neighborhood.when引导时间状语从句,在从句中作状语.living是现在分词作后置定语,与其逻辑主语man是主动关系.【解答】In my drawer,there is a deliberate wooden toy horse.(开门见山,指出珍藏的物品)It was a gift from an old man in my neighborhood when I was still veryyoung.The reason why I still keep it in my memory is that it reminds me of anold saying:there must be a use for one's talent.【高分句型一】When I was ten years old,therewas an old man living in my neighborhood.【高分句型一】He didn't have theopportunity to study in school,but he learned how to make wood furniture.Everytime people went to ask him to solve some problems of furniture,he waswilling to help them.To my surprise,in his spare time,he would make some toys with small piece s of wood.Some ofthem were sold to the toy store and others were given to us.(具体说明何时、何地、怎样得到这件物品)The moment I see the lovely toy horse made by this old man,I wouldremember the happy childhood.The old man impressed me deeply with his talent andkindness.From the little horse toy,we can see whatever kind of talent you have,you canfind your own method to display your talent and bring love to others.(这件物品为什么珍藏到现在的原因)【点评】本文要求描写一件你珍藏的物品,要具体说明何时、何地、怎样得到这件物品以及为什么珍藏到现在.所以在写作时必须审好题,不能遗漏任何一条.在准确表述内容的基础上,争取多用些从句,非谓语和短语使文章生动,上档次.6.你叫Jenny,你的网友Peter(高一学生)即将面临期末考试,近日,他就是否要请家教来帮他复习迎考向你求教,请给Peter回复一封电子邮件,邮件必须包括以下内容:结合你自身的学习经历就是否请家教表达你的观点及理由;就复习迎考给出2条主要建议.Hearing that you're wondering whether you should invite a tutor to help you prepare for the coming final examination,I'm shocked and I'll give you an exact'No'.A tutor costs high,usually 150 yuan or more per hour,which you may not be able to afford.Besides,having studied that detailed information of tutor classes from my classmates,I find that most of the information is similar to that of school's,which is even with little or no extended materials,so it's absolutely no use if you listen to the teachers with full attention in the school and review what is on your notebook carefully after class.What's more,a tutor may make you depend fully onhim and lose your self﹣motivation on study,which is exactly the truth of study.Without it,you may never learn better.And that's why I say there's no need for you to invite a home tutor.When it comes to preparing for the exam,I'd like to give you two suggestions.First,review the points which you're poor at.You will achieve twice the result with half the effort if reviewing the notes accompanied with several particular exercises.Second,check all the notes and make sure that you've captured all the details.Try hard and I believe you can achieve a good score in the exam..【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文.根据所提供的材料信息,写一封电子邮件,就即将面临期末考试的高一学生Peter是否要请家教来帮他来复习迎考表达观点并提供建议.写作要点包括:1.结合自身学习经历表达观点及理由;2.就复习迎考提出主要建议.写作时人称以第一人称和第三人称为主,时态以一般现在时为主.重要短语:invitesb to do (邀请某人做某事),prepare for (为…作准备),be able to do(能够做某事),be similar to (与…相似),dependon (取决于,依赖),be of no use (没有用处),When it comes to…(当谈到,涉及到),bepoor at (在…薄弱),be accompanied with(带有,兼有),captureall the details(掌握所有细节),achievea good score(取得好成绩).【高分句型】1.Hearing that you're wondering whether you should invite a tutor to help you prepare for the coming final examination,I'm shocked and I'll give you an exact'No'.这里是由现在分词hearing作状语,主句为I'm shocked and I'll give you an exact'No',主句的主语为I与所给动词hear存在逻辑上的主动关系.2.A tutor costs high,usually 150 yuan or more per hour,which you may not be able to afford.这里是由which引导的非限制性定语从句,which在从句中作宾语,指代前面的名词150 yuan or more per hour.3.I find that most of the information is similar to ②that of school's,①which is even with little or no extended materials,③so it's absolutely no use if you listen to the teachers with full attention in the school and review what is on your notebook carefully after class.①这里是由which引导的非限制性定语从句,which在从句中作主语,指代前面整个主句的内容.②这里是代词that可指代前面的名词the information,that=the+名词.③这里是由连词so引导的句子,与前面的句子I find that most of the information is similar to that of school's,which is even with little or no extended materials构成因果关系.【解答】Hearing thatyou're wondering whether you should invite a tutor to help you prepare for thecoming final examination,I'm shocked and I'll give you an exact'No'.【高分句型】(表达观点)A tutor costshigh,usually 150 yuan or more per hour,which you may not be able to afford.【高分句型】Besides,having studied that detailed informationof tutor classes from my classmates,I find that most of the information issimilar to that of school's,which is even with little or no extendedmaterials,so it's absolutely no use if you listen to the teachers with fullattention in the school and review what is on your notebook carefully afterclass.【高分句型】What's more,a tutor may make you dependfully on him and lose your self﹣motivation on study,which isexactly the truth of study.【高分句型】Withoutit,you may never learn better.And that's why I say there's no need for you toinvite a home tutor.(理由)When itcomes to preparing for the exam,I'd like to give you two suggestions.First,review the points which you're poor at.You will achieve twice the result withhalf the effort if reviewing the notes accompanied with several particularexercises.Second,check all the notes and make sure that you've captured all thedetails.【高分句型】(建议).(结尾﹣﹣﹣总Try hard and I believe you can achieve agood score in the exam结概括)【点评】提纲作文在写作时要注意内容是否包含了所有要点.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.7.以下是三座城市在就业、娱乐、环境方面的满意度.假如你的家庭打算移居到其中的某座城市,请从你和家庭的情况考虑选择一座比较满意的城市,并简要谈谈选择这座城市的理由.提示:不必对图表中的数据做详细描写.【分析】本文是图表作文,根据文章图表和所给提示信息写一篇短文,阐述你的家庭打算移居到其中的某座城市,考虑在就业、娱乐、环境等方面选择一座比较满意的城市并说明理由.写作要点:1.概述图表;2.选择城市B的理由;3.结尾点题.写作时时态以一般现在时为主.人称以第一和第三人称为主.重要短语:illustrate sth (解释某事),as follows(如下),according to(根据),in one's opinion(某人认为),plays a vital role in(起重要作用),affect sth (影响某物),as well (也),do some recreational activities (进行一些娱乐活动),such as (例如),in terms of(就…而言),meet our needs(同时),all in all(问题的答案),take sth into account(许诺某人某事),embrace the life(许诺某人某事).【高分句型一】1.①what's important to my family is②that we can live in a city with a pleasant environment ③which not only plays a vital role in our physical fitness,but greatly affects our mental health as well.①此处是由连接代词"what"引导的主语从句,"what"在主语从句中作主语.②此处是由连接词"that"引导的表语从句,"that"在从句中起连接词的作用,无意义.③此处是由关系代词"which"引导的定语从句,"which"在定语从句中作主语,先结构连接两个谓语动行词为"environmen",定语从句中由"not only…,but also…"词.【高分句型二】2.What's more,we can see that the employment in City B is not so bad from the chat,which is better than City C.此处是由关系代词"which"引导的非限制性定语从句,关系代词"which"在从句中作主语,指代前面整个主句的内容.【解答】This bar chart illustrates the satisfaction of employment、entertainment and environment in three cities.Among all the cities involved,according to the situation of my family,plan to move to City B.I have some reasons as follows.(概述图表)Firstly,City B has the second best environment of all the three cities.In my opinion,what's important to my family is that we can live in a city with a pleasant environment which not only plays a vital role in our physical fitness,but greatly affects our mental health as well.【高分句型一】(选择城市B的理由一)Secondly,there are three young members including me in my family,and we always do some recreational activities together,such as going shopping and doing some sports.In terms of entertainment,City B can meet our needs more than the other cities.(选择城市B的理由二)What's more,we can see that the employment in City B is not so bad from the chat,which is better than City C.【高分句型二】My parents are both senior engineers and I have no worries about them.For me,I'm just a high school student,employment is not my priority.I know if I study hard form now on,I can find a good job without any doubt in the near future.(选择城市B的理由三)All in all,after taking what my family need into account.City B is my first choice.I look forward to embracing the life of the new city.(结尾点题)【点评】表格类作文写作要注意:1)不同文体的格式,避免"填表式"表达.2)灵活变通,避免"硬译式",表达表格中的汉语提示简洁凝练,概括性强,表达时切忌逐字逐句翻译,要做灵活调整或进行补充;较为抽象、复杂的汉语提示应善于变通转换.3)衔接,避免"单句式"表达,使全文语篇通顺连贯.。