频度副词always

频度副词always

频度副词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never：

频度副词词义频率英文释义近义词

always 总是100﹪all the time constantly

usually 通常80﹪often, generally frequently

often 经常60﹪( at ) many times generally

sometimes 有时40﹪at times, now and then occasionally

几乎不20﹪almost not, not at all seldom

hardly

ever

never 从不0﹪not ever, not at any time rarely

疑问词词义使用范围

How long 多长时间；提问一段时间

多长提问长度

How far 多远提问距离

How many 多少提问可数名词的数量

How much 多少提问不可数名词的量、提问价钱或提问重量

How often 多久一次提问表示频度副词或表示频度的短语

How soon 多久以后提问表示将来时态的时间，多由in引出的一段时间短

语

部分省、市中考试题中有涉及How long、How far、How many、How much、How often、How soon 的句型转换试题（就划线部分提问）。

例1：At the age of five, Martin weighed 25 kilos.（上海市中考题）

_____ _____ did Martin weigh at the age of five?

析：How much。划线部分涉及重量，应用How much提问，表示“多少”。

例2：She usually comes to see her grandpa four times a month. （呼和浩特市中考题）

_____ _____ _____ she usually come to see her grandpa?

析：How often does。划线部分four times a month涉及频率，应用How often提问，同sometimes、usually、often、always、once、twice、once a week、twice a year等。句中动词comes为单三式，改为疑为句时应添加助动词does，动词还原。

例3：Jim has stayed in China for five years. （哈尔滨市中考题）

_____ _____ has Jim stayed in China?

析：How long。划线部分for five years涉及一段时间，而一段时间应用how long提问。

例4：The hospital is about 300 meters away. （甘肃省中考题）

_____ _____ is the hospital?

析：How far。划线部分about 300 meters away涉及距离，应用How far提问。

例5：His uncle will be back in a week. （新疆乌鲁木齐市中考题）

_____ _____ will his uncle be back?

析：How soon。划线部分in a week（一周以后）表示一段时间，常用于一般将来时态，而将来时态中的一段时间应用How soon（多久，多久以后）提问。

练习：

1. John went to see his grandmother once a week. （2003广州市）

______ ______ ______ John go to see his grandmother?

2. He has worked in this school for five years. （2003四川省）

______ ______ has he worked in this school?

3.The meeting will start in ten minutes. （2003乌鲁木齐市）

______ ______ will the meeting start?

KEYS: 1. How often did 2. How long 3. How soon

注意：在对划线部分提问的题型中，对动作提问要用疑问词What，后接疑问句，并应带有动词do，同时，do要依据原句中动词的形式而变化。

例1：He sometimes goes to the movies. — What does he sometimes do?

例2：Ann often does her homework. — What does Ann often do?

例3：I usually play football at school. — What do you usually do?

例4：She is doing her homework. —What is she doing?

◆But my mother wants me to drink it. 但我妈妈想我喝。

want somebody to do something 想某人做某事（用动词不定式做宾语补足语，类似的有wish、tell、like、would like、get、ask等。）

例：Would you like me to help her?

◆She says it’s good for my health.她说那对我的健康有益。

be good for 对…有益—对比be good at（擅长于…）；be good to （对…好）

例：Watching TV too much is not good for your health.

He is good at playing football.

The old woman is good to us.

◆And it makes a big difference to my grades.而且那对我的成绩造成极大的影响。