英语讲义:由on引导的介词短语
史上最全面的介词ON的使用与表达
史上最全面的介词ON的使用与表达1.表示位置或方向:- on the table(在桌子上)- on the chair(在椅子上)- on the left(在左边)- on the top(在顶部)2.表示接触或覆盖:- put a book on the shelf(把书放在书架上)- sit on the grass(坐在草地上)- write on the paper(在纸上写)3.表示时间或日期:- on Monday(在星期一)- on the weekend(在周末)- on December 25th(在12月25日)4.表示关于或涉及:- a book on history(一本关于历史的书)- an article on climate change(一篇关于气候变化的文章)- give a lecture on chemistry(在化学方面进行讲座)5.表示在其中一种状态或情况下:- on fire(着火)- on vacation(度假)- on duty(值班)6.表示基于或根据:- decide on something(根据事做决定)- base our decision on the facts(以事实为基础做出决定)- rely on someone(依赖人)7.表示参与或从事:- work on a project(参与一个项目)- focus on studying(专注于学习)8.表示按照计划或安排:- go on a trip(进行一次旅行)- be on schedule(按时)- carry on with the plan(按计划进行)9.表示使用或操作物:- turn on the lights(打开灯)- click on the link(点击链接)- rely on a calculator(使用计算器)10.表示在其中一种媒体或平台上:- be on TV(在电视上)- publish an article on the website(在网站上发表文章)。
in,of,on,to,with,of,at的用法讲义
in,of,on,to,with,of,at的用法讲义in ,of, on ,to,with ,of,at的用法一、常用的介词about,above,across,after,against,around,at,before,behind,below,beneath,beside,besides,between,beyo nd,by,down,during,except,for,from,in,inside,into,like,near,of,off,on,out,outside,over,since,through,throughout,till,to,toward,under,until,up,upon,with,without,according to,because of, by way of,in addition to, in front of, in place of, in regard to, in spite of, instead of,on account of,out of.哇,这么一大堆!别怕别怕,大部份的介词都不难理解,比较令人头痛的只是下列几个:at, by, to, in, for, of, on, from, with 其中又以at, by, in, on 为四大“要犯"!学习介词就是要抓住这几"要犯",看招吧,嘿嘿!!噢,对了,让我们先来一道《Preposition Song》洋餐吧。
PS: Preposition Song (括号内是一部份介词用法提示,是我加的) (本曲找不到原谱,但你可以自己配上适当的。
如下面简单曲子就是例子:1. In the summer at the seaside (季节用in, 在海边用at)On the coast we like it fine (在海岸用on)but in winter ,yes ,at Christmas (在圣诞用at)By the fireside we recline (放置) (在炉边用by)2.2. In July we went to Kenya (月份用in)Stayed in Lamu by the sea, (住在Lamu用in)We came back to T anzaniaThen across Victoria sea3. Did you come here in a taxi? (乘出租汽车用in)Or by bus, or on the train? (乘公共汽车用by, 乘火车用on)Did you come on foot this evening (步行用on)Or perhaps by aeroplane? (乘飞机用by)4. Will you come to tea on Monday? (在星期一用on)I′ll be home at half past three (时间三点半用at)Yes, I′ll stay for half an hour (长达半小时用for)if you buy some beer for me (给我for me)5. In the morning I drink coffee (早晨用in the morning)In the afternoon there′s tea (下午用in the afternoon)In the evening I have cocoa (傍晚用in the evening)Yes, at night ,it′s good for me. (晚上用at night)6. Where′s my pencil?In the kitchen (厨房里in the kitchen)On the table near the chair (在桌上on the table, 在椅边near the chair)Underneath the cup and saucer (在杯和碟的下面underneath...) Just behind the teapot there (在茶壶后边behind...)7. Can you tell me how to get toMr. Johnson′s coffee-bar?Down the street and round the corner (down the street 沿着街道,round...绕过) Past the church and there you are8. Where′s the bookshop? Over there,dea r (over there 那里)First turn left,then go straight on,Along the road,across the market (沿着路along the road, 穿过市场across...) It′s in front of you, dear John (在你前面in front of you)9. There is nothing on the radio (广播on the radio)"Songs with orchestra" they said. (with后orchestra为有形物,无形物则用by) I′m not interested in music (interested in 兴趣于) so I think I′ll go to bed10. In a moment I′ll be finished (in a moment 片刻里)With these prepositions-soI will say to you in Englishtill the next time, cheerio (加油呀) (till... 直到)怎样?唱完十段歌词,你就学到许多介词用法喽。
英语介词习语归纳(on类)
英语介词习语归纳(o n类)on account of由于 on any account 无论如何on no account 决不 on this account 由于这个原因on the advance (物价)在上涨 on (an) average平均,按平均算on (the) average 平均,按平均算 on behalf of代表(某人)on board在船上 on business出差,办事on condition that 如果 on no condition 绝不要on this condition 在此条件下 on credit赊购on demand在要求支付时 on display展出on duty值班 on earth 在世上,究竟on exhibition 展出 on fire着火了on foot步行(去) on good terms 和睦on guard有警惕 on hand 在手头,即将发生on holiday 休假 on leave 休假on no account绝不 on one's own独立地on purpose故意地 on sale在出售on strike在罢工 on the contrary相反on the(tele)phone 在打电话 on the point of正要on the way 在路上 on time准时on top of在……上面 on the whole 大体上,基本上英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法,群里都是说英语,没有半个中文,而且规则非常严格,是一个超级不错的英语学习环境,群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人,还有鬼佬和外国美眉。
其实坦白说,如果自己一个人学习英语太孤独,太寂寞,没有办法坚持,好几次都会半途而废。
只要你加入到那个群里以后,自己就会每天都能在群里坚持学,坚持不停地说和练,由于是付费群,群里的成员学习氛围非常强,每天的训练度都非常猛,本来很懒惰的你一下子就被感染了,不由自主地被带动起来参与操练,不好意思偷懒,别人的刻苦学习精神会不知不觉影响你,EYC英语微信群(群主VX 601332975)可以彻底治好你的拖延症,里面学员都非常友好,总是给你不断的帮助和鼓励,让你学英语的路上重新燃起了斗志,因为每天都在运用,你的英语口语就能得到了迅猛的提升,现在可以随便给一个话题,都能用英文滔滔不绝的发表5分钟以上对这个话题的看法和观点,想提高英语口语的可以加入进来,It really works very well.。
on的用法归纳总结
on的用法归纳总结一、介绍 "on" 的基本用法"on" 是一个常用的英语介词,具有多种用途和含义。
在下面的文章中,我们将归纳总结 "on" 的各种用法,并给出例句来帮助读者更好地理解。
二、表示位置或方位1. 表示在某个表面或物体上:- The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。
)- There is a painting on the wall.(墙上有一幅画。
)2. 表示在街道或城市某一侧:- The post office is on the left side of the street.(邮局在街道左边。
)- We live on Main Street.(我们住在主大街上。
)3. 表示在某个位置或交通工具上:- He is on the bus to work.(他正在乘坐公交车去上班。
)- We are on vacation in Hawaii.(我们正在夏威夷度假。
)三、表示事件发生1. 表示特定时间:- I have a meeting on Monday at 9am.(星期一早上9点我有一个会议。
)- She was born on May 10th, 1990.(她出生于1990年5月10日。
)2. 表示某天的早晨、下午等特定时段:- I like to go for a walk on Sunday mornings.(我喜欢在星期日早上散步。
) - Let's have lunch together on Friday afternoon.(让我们星期五下午一起吃午饭。
)四、表示接触或连接1. 表示接触或身体部位的位置:- He has a bandage on his arm.(他的手臂上有绷带。
)- The ring is on her finger.(戒指戴在她的手指上。
on的用法大全
on的用法大全你们知道on的用法吗?我们一起来学习学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
on 用法一、表示“在...的上面或表面”on the desk 在桌上The ink has spilt on the desk. 墨水撒在桌子上了。
on the street=in the street 在街上I met her by chance on the street. 我恰巧在街上遇到了她。
on the tree(水果长)在树上Most of the apples on the tree have ripened. 树上的苹果大多已经成熟。
in the tree (人或动物)在树上A little bird was singing happily in the tree. 小鸟在树上快乐地歌唱。
on the wall (照片,字画)贴在,挂在墙上Ive got a photo of him on the wall. 我在墙上挂了一张他的照片。
in the wall (门、窗等)在墙上There is a breach in the wall.墙上豁了一个口子。
二、表示时间:星期、日期、周末、具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上/夜里on Monday 在周一I went back to work on Monday. 我周一回去上班了。
on June 24 在六月二十四日The conference formally opened on June 24. 大会于6月24日正式开幕。
on May 6, 20XX 在20XX年五月六日I was born on May 6,20XX. 而我是1929年6月12日出生的。
on that day 在那一天My brother and I played fireworks on that day. 我的兄弟和我放了鞭炮那天。
on the weekends 在周末This is to announce the ball on the weekend. 兹订于本周末举行舞会。
on的用法
On的用法(1) 作介词:1. 表示时间:在……(天)I eat mooncakes on that day .I was born on February 18 , 1981 .Either Tuesday or Wednesday is OK . I’ll be free on these days .2. 表示位置:在……上I have them on this piece of paper .There was a big smile on her face .Jim and Li Lei meet on th e road outside Li Lei’s house .Which channel is it on ?3. 关于……In the library she has got books on many different subjects .(2) 作副词,与动词连用,构成短语:1. come on跟我来,加油“Come on !”they shouted .2. get on上(车)Let’s get on the bus .3. get on with(sb. )与(某人相处)Usually we get on very well with each other .4. go on继续Autumn starts in August , and goes on to October .Go on until you reach the end .5. hold on(for a moment)别挂断电话,等一等A : Hello ! Could I speak to the headmaster , please ?B : Hold on for a moment , please . I’m sorry , he isn’t he re right now . May I help you ?6. put on穿上,戴上,上演Put it on , please Lily .Don’t be late——oh , and put on your old clothes .7. try on试穿(衣服),试试看Shall I ask the shopkeeper if I can try it on ?(3) A. 作介词,与动词连用,构成短语:1. go on继续He quickly got up and went on running .2. spend … on在……花费I like writing to my penfriend , but I can’t spend much time on it .3. keep on继续I kept on thinking about the match in the afternoon .4. knock on敲The boy is knocking on the door .5. work on致力于He works on the Great Green Wall with many other people .Please tell Mr. Hu that I am working hard on my Chinese .B. 作介词,与名词连用,构成短语:1. on foot走路,步行I see you’re on foot today .2. on the / one’s way to在途中,在路上On her way home she bought a new pen at a shop .3. on time 准时;不早不晚You must always return your library book on time.4. on duty值日Who’s on duty today .5. on show展览;陈列They saw many old things on show in glass-topped tables .6. on(the)earth在地球上Two thousand years ago , there were only 250 million people on the earth .7. on the left/ right在左(右)边Walk along this road and take the fourth turning on left .8. on the radio通过收音机,以无线电的方式She said that she heard a very interesting programme on the radio .9. on holiday休假,度假You and your family are away on holiday .10. on sale出售The meat is on sale in the market.(4) 其他1. and so on等等There are different kinds of vegetables in the shop , such as tomatoes , potatoes , carrots , peas , cabbages and so on .2. on and on继续,不断They talked on and on very happily .3. from now on从此以后,今后Please be more careful from now on .4. later on过后,以后The radio says the rain will stop later on。
英语讲义由on引导的介词短语
英语讲义:由on引导的介词短语前后举了不少有关“at”和“in”引导的介词短语。
欲罢不能,现在举些由“on”引导的,使大家的介词短语更丰富起来。
(1)On the air:在广播中The Prime Minister's National Day speech was broadcast live and will be on the air again.(2)On balance:权衡轻重之后Our national football feam sometimes won but sometimes lost. On balance, it has had a quite good track record.(3)On the dole:接受福利金In the West, unemployed workers can still survive if they are on the dole.(4)On an even keel:平稳的The grocery business has experienced a tough period, but it is back on an even keel.(5)On the loose:不受拘束的According to some newspaper reports, a big tiger is on the loose in an outlying island.(6)On the make:热衷于追求名利Among your friends, do you have some continually on the make?(7)On the mend:病情在好转件When I saw Mike last time, he was quite ill, but he is now said to be on the mend.(8)On the move :在活动中A good friend of mine has been on the move in and out of the country, trying to find business todo.(9)On a par with:……和……平等The flowers in that garden are pretty, but I am not sure if they are on a par with yours.(10)On the quiet:秘密地Some foreign students have been making money on the quiet during school holidays.(11)On the rocks:遭受失败His ill-fated attempt has landed itself on the rocks.(12)on the run:在逃跑中One kidnapper has been arrested, but others are still on the run.(13)On a shoestring:小本经营地Xiao Lei ran his business on a shoestring before it was expanded.(14)On the side:作为兼职Some low-income people have to take up a second job on the side.(15)On the sly:秘密地;偷偷地Smoking was prohibited in school, but some students did it on the sly or in the lavatory.(16)On the spot:当场;立即When an adult shoplifter is caught on the spot, he or she will be sent to prison.(17)On tenterhooks:提心吊胆Those waiting for the outcome of university admission are on tenterhooks beyond their control. (18)On the rack:极度焦虑不安When the doctor did not say anything after seeing the patient, the patiant felt somewhat on the rack.(19)On tap:随时可得到的The director has a wide circle of friends who are on tap when needed.(20)On the cards :有可能重现的Unconfirmed news has it that a new university could be on the cards.(21)On edge:紧张;着急;When the small boy could not see his mother in the crowd, he was on edge and cried.(22)On call:待命The company car is always on call to take the Chief Executive Officer to meetings.。
on的短语搭配
on的短语搭配on 是一个多功能的英语介词,可以与许多词搭配使用,形成不同的短语。
以下是一些常见的on 的短语搭配:1. on time -准时- I always try to arrive at work on time.2. on purpose -故意地- He didn't break the vase on purpose.3. on the way -在路上,即将到来- I'm on the way to the store.4. on fire -着火- Call the fire department! The building is on fire.5. on duty -值班- The security guard is on duty all night.6. on vacation -度假- They're on vacation in Europe.7. on the phone -在电话中- Sorry, I can't talk right now; I'm on the phone.8. on the other hand -另一方面- I want to go to the party, but on the other hand, I have a lot of work to do.9. on the spot -当场- The reporter interviewed her on the spot.10. on and off -断断续续- It's been raining on and off all day.11. on the contrary -相反地- I thought it would be difficult, but on the contrary, it was quite easy.12. on behalf of -代表- I'm here to accept the award on behalf of the team.13. on the bright side -从积极的一面看- Even though it rained, on the bright side, we got to spend more time indoors together.14. on a budget -有限预算- We're planning a trip on a budget.15. on the horizon -在望,即将发生- There are some exciting opportunities on the horizon.这些是只是一小部分on 的短语搭配,实际上,on 可以与许多动词、名词和形容词结合,形成各种各样的短语。
on的短语用法
on的短语用法On一个非常重要的介词,可以用于各种短语表达,有助于增强句子的表达力。
下面将介绍一些常用的 on语,希望能够对读者有所帮助。
首先,on board一个常见的on语,表示上船/机/车”的意思。
比如,“Please get on board the plane”,意思是请上飞机。
此外,on board可以表示加入某个团体/组织”,比如,“He has just been on board the company”,意思是他刚加入这家公司。
另外,on purpose以表示故意”的意思,可以在任何情况下都使用,比如,“He did it on purpose”,意思是他是有意为之。
on time 也是一个非常常见的on语,它表示准时”,比如,“John arrived on time for the meeting”,意思是约翰准时参加了会议。
此外,on holiday一个很常用的on语,表示度假”的意思,比如,“They are on holiday in Thailand”,意思是他们正在泰国度假。
另外,on sale 也是一个常用的 on语,表示出售/特价”的意思,比如,“These shoes are on sale now”,意思是这双鞋子现在正在特价出售。
还有一些其他的 on语,比如,on the way示在路上”,on the phone示在通话中”,on the right 代表在右边”,on the spot示在现场”,on the ground示在地面上”,on the rise示在上升”,以及on the decline示正在下降”等等。
以上就是关于 on语用法的介绍,on语的运用较为广泛,一旦掌握好,可以极大提高词汇量和表达能力。
因此,读者应该通过多加练习,进一步掌握和积累 on语,并将其运用到日常的文章写作中。
on的固定短语搭配40个
on的固定短语搭配40个嘿,你知道吗?on这个小小的介词可有着大大的能量呢!它能和好多单词组成超级实用的固定短语。
今天我就来给你分享40个,那可都是相当有用的哦。
1. on time,这表示准时。
就像我那朋友小明,他可是个守时的人,每次聚会他都能on time到达,从来不会让大家等,真是个靠谱的家伙。
2. on purpose,故意地。
我有次看到两个小孩在打闹,其中一个把另一个的玩具弄掉了,我就问他是不是on purpose的,他还不好意思地低下了头呢。
3. on duty,值班。
我叔叔是保安,他经常要on duty,不管是白天还是晚上,他都得坚守岗位,可敬业了。
4. on foot,步行。
现在很多人出门都开车或者坐车,但我觉得有时候on foot走走也挺好的,就像我每天早上会on foot去附近的公园晨练,既能锻炼身体又能欣赏风景,多惬意呀。
5. on fire,着火。
那天我看到街边的一个垃圾桶on fire了,可把大家吓坏了,还好有人及时扑灭了。
6. on earth,究竟。
当我找不到我的钥匙时,我就会大喊“Where on earth are my keys?” 那种着急的感觉就像热锅上的蚂蚁。
7. on one's own,独自地。
我妹妹很勇敢,她敢on her own去参加比赛,就像一只独自闯荡森林的小狮子,我特别佩服她。
8. on the phone,在打电话。
我经常看到我妈妈on the phone和她的朋友们聊天,一聊就是老半天,那高兴劲儿就像找到了宝藏似的。
9. on the way,在路上。
我去旅游的时候,总是很兴奋地想我on the way会看到什么样的美景呢,就像打开一个神秘的礼盒一样充满期待。
10. on top of,在……之上。
我爬上山的时候,站在山顶上,感觉自己on top of the world,那种感觉真是太棒了,所有的烦恼都抛到九霄云外了。
11. on the contrary,相反。
on的介词用法
on的介词用法1.表示“在....的上面或表面” ,如:on the desk 在桌上on the street = in the street 在街上on the tree (水果长在)树上in the tree (人或动物)在树上on the wall(照片、字画)贴在,挂在墙上in the wall (门、窗等)在墙上、2.表示时间:星期、日期、周末、具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上/夜里,如:on Monday 在周一on July 4 在七月四日on May 6,2012 在2012年五月六日on that day 在那一天on the weekends 在周末on the morning of March 17 在三月十七日的早上on Saturday night 在周六夜里on a rainy day 在一个下雨的日子on a sunny afternoon 在一个晴朗的下午3.表示在某公共节日,如:on children’s Day 在儿童节on Christmas Day 在圣诞节on Thanksgiving Day 在感恩节4.表示方位(外部接壤),两地相连接,毗邻,如:on the left/right 在左边/右边on the north of... 在...北边North Korea is on the north of South Korea. 朝鲜在韩国的北部。
5.表示“关于”=about ,如:A book on history 一本关于历史的书6.表示“正开着”“正放映中” ,如:The movie is on. 电影正在放映。
The TV is on. 电视是开着的。
The light is on. 灯是开着的。
7.表示“乘、坐、骑”,如:on the train 坐火车on the plane 坐飞机on a horse 骑马on a bus 坐公交on my bike 骑自行车8.表示“处于...状态中” ,如:on holiday/vacation 在度假on fire 着火了,起火了9.表示“在....的边上” ,如:on both sides of the street 在街道的两边on the other side of desk 在桌子的另一边10.表示“在...拐角处” ,如:①in the corner 在....里面的拐角处,如:There is a table in the corner of the room.房间的拐角处有张桌子。
on的介词用法
on的介词用法介词是英语中非常重要的一部分,它用于连接名词、代词、动词或其他词汇,以表达它们之间的关系。
其中,“on”是一个常用的介词,它有多种用法和意义。
本文将详细介绍“on”的不同用法,并提供相关例句进行解释和说明。
1. 表示位置或方向a) 在…上面(表面接触)•The book is on the table.(书在桌子上。
)•There is a cup on the shelf.(架子上有一个杯子。
)b) 在…之上•The picture hangs on the wall.(图片挂在墙上。
)•The bird is sitting on the branch.(鸟儿坐在树枝上。
)c) 在…旁边•The cat is lying on the mat.(猫躺在垫子旁边。
)•There is a park on the street.(街道旁边有一个公园。
)d) 在…下面•The pen is under the notebook.(钢笔在笔记本下面。
)•The dog is sleeping under the table.(狗正在桌子下睡觉。
)e) 在…前面/后面•There is a car in front of the house.(房子前面有一辆车。
)•The playground is behind the school.(操场在学校后面。
)f) 在…之间•The library is between the post office and the bank.(图书馆在邮局和银行之间。
)•The hotel is on the corner between two streets.(酒店位于两条街道的拐角处。
)2. 表示时间a) 在…期间•I go to the gym on weekends.(我周末去健身房。
)•The concert will be held on Friday night.(音乐会将于星期五晚上举行。
on的固定搭配词组
on的固定搭配词组有:online,on duty,on show,on fire,on one's way to,on the phone 等。
online:这个搭配常用于描述“在线的”状态,可以用于表示一个人或某物通过互联网连接进行交流或操作。
on duty:这个搭配通常用于描述某人承担某项职责或义务,比如“值日”、“值班”等。
on show:这个搭配常用于描述某人或某物被展示或展示出来,通常用于描述展览、演出、展示等活动。
on fire:这个搭配通常用于描述某事物受到关注或讨论的热度,比如“这个问题正在被广泛讨论”。
on one's way to:这个搭配常用于描述某人正在前往某地的过程中,比如“他正在前往目的地”。
on the phone:这个搭配通常用于描述电话通话的状态,比如“他正在打电话”。
除此之外,on还可以与其他介词搭配使用,形成一些常用的固定短语。
例如,onto表示“到…上”,例如“jump onto the trampoline”(跳到蹦床上)。
此外,还有一些其他的固定搭配,如“at the moment”(此刻),“in the future”(将来),“with the help of”(在…的帮助下)等。
总之,on是一个非常常用的介词,它可以与不同的单词搭配使用,形成许多常用的固定短语和表达方式。
这些短语和表达方式在英语中具有很强的实用性和适用性,可以帮助人们更准确地表达自己的意思和情感。
on的用法与搭配词组
on的用法与搭配词组一、介词on的基本用法介词on是英语中使用频率较高的一个介词,它可以表示时间、地点、状态、方式等等。
下面将详细介绍on的用法及其常见搭配词组。
1. 表示时间On可用于表示具体的时刻或日期。
例:I will meet you on Monday.They have a meeting on May 1st.2. 表示日期或星期几On可用于表示某个具体的日期或星期几。
例:We are going to have a party on New Year's Day.I usually go shopping on Sundays.3. 表示持续的时间On可用于表示某段时间内的活动或状态。
例:She worked on the project for two weeks.He has been sick on and off for months.4. 表示参考依据或基础On可用于表示基于某个依据或基础上进行某种行动。
例:We made our decision based on the information given.The company is expanding their business on the success of their previous products.5. 表示接触或联系方式On可用于表示通过某种媒介进行接触或联系。
例:Please contact me on my cell phone.You can reach us on our website or social media platforms.二、常见搭配词组1. On time 准时地例:He always arrives at work on time.2. On purpose 故意地例:She made that mistake on purpose.3. On fire 着火的例:The building was on fire when the firefighters arrived.4. On foot 步行地例:I prefer to explore the city on foot.5. On the whole 总的来说例:On the whole, it was a successful event.6. On one's own 独立地,独自地例:He traveled around Europe on his own.7. On demand 随需应变地;按需提供地例:We provide tailor-made services and products on demand.8. On the other hand 另一方面例:He apologized for his behavior, but on the other hand, he didn't seem sincere.9. On top of (除...之外)还加上,除...之外还有例:On top of studying for exams, she also has a part-time job to support herself.10. On cloud nine 极度高兴的,十分幸福的(形容某人很高兴、满足或兴奋)例:She was on cloud nine when she got accepted into her dream university.三、总结通过对介词on的基本用法及其常见搭配词组进行了解和学习,我们可以更准确地使用这个常用介词。
on的用法与搭配词组 (2)
on的用法与搭配词组一、On的基本用法On是英语中常见的介词,它具有多种含义和搭配方式。
在不同的语境中,on可以表示时间、地点、状态等等。
下面我们将详细介绍on在各个方面的用法以及常见的搭配词组。
二、表示时间1. On + 日期:表示某个具体日期或星期几。
例如:- We are going to have a party on New Year's Eve.(我们要在除夕夜举办聚会。
)- I always go to church on Sundays.(我每周日都去教堂。
)2. On + 时间点:指某个具体时间。
例如:- Let's meet at the café on Wednesday evening at 7 o'clock.(我们周三晚上7点在咖啡厅见面吧。
)- The concert starts on time, so don't be late!(音乐会准时开始,所以不要迟到!)3. On + 特定节日:表示特定的节日或纪念日。
例如:- We exchange gifts on Christmas Day.(我们在圣诞节互赠礼物。
)- Americans celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday in November.(美国人在11月的第四个星期四庆祝感恩节。
)4. On + 时间段:指某一天的某一特定时间段。
例如:- She likes to take a walk on sunny afternoons.(她喜欢在阳光明媚的下午散步。
)- On Monday mornings, I always have a staff meeting.(我每个星期一早上都要开员工会议。
)三、表示地点1. On + 街道/路名:表达在某条街道或路名上。
例如:- The bookstore is on Main Street.(这家书店位于主街上。
英语介词on的用法归纳
英语介词on的用法归纳下面是店铺归纳的一些关于英语介词on的用法,以供大家学习参考。
介词on口诀:日子、日期、年月日,星期加上早、午、晚,收音、农场、值日on,关于、基础、靠、著论。
着、罢、出售、偷、公、假,故意、支付、相反,准。
特定时日和“一……就”,on后常接动名词。
年、月、日加早、午、晚,of之前on代in。
步行、驴、马、玩笑on,cab,carriage则用in。
日子、日期、年月日,星期加上早午晚; 以下皆用on。
例:1. on Octorber the first 1949 1949年10月1日2. on February the thirteenth l893 1893年2月13日3. on May the first 5月1日4. on the first 1号5. on the sixteenth 16号6. on the second of January 或 on January the second 1月2日7. on a summer evening 在夏天的一个夜晚8. on Boxing Day 在节礼日(圣诞节次日)9. on New Year's Day 在元旦10. on my birthday 在我的生日但 in the Christmas holidays在圣诞节假期; in the eighteenth century 在十八世纪; in ancient times 在古代; in earlier times 在早期; in modern times 在现代,则用in,the present time 现在,at the present day当今则用at。
1. on May Day 在“五·一”节2. on winter day 在冬天3. on Decenber 12th 1950 l950年12月12日4. on Sunday 在星期天5. on Monday 在星期一6. on Tuesday morning 星期二早晨7. on Saturday afternoon 星期六下午8. on Friday evening 星期五晚上但last night 昨夜;in the evening 在晚上; on time准时,in time 及时,等则不同。
由on构成的短语
由o n构成的短语1.on+名词onanopenfire在篝火上onaverage平均onallsides各方面/到处onboard在船/飞机/火车上onbusiness在出差onoccasion=occasionally有时/偶尔onduty值日onend竖着;不停地onfire着火onfoot步行onholiday在度假onmarch在行军/进中onpurpose=purposely故意onshow/display/exhibition展出onone’sown独立地onsale:上市;减价卖onstrike在罢工ontheway(to…)在去…路上;即将ontheair在播放onthecontrary正相反onthefarm在农场onthepointof…正要…的时候ontheotherhand另一方面o ntheright/leftontheradio通过广播/收音机里ontime准时ontopof在…上面onthemove/go.在活动中ontherun在逃跑;在匆忙中onwatch:在监视2.V+on(介词或副词)acton按...行动agreeon就…达成一致callon拜访某人;号召carryon进行下去catchon钩/卡/绊在…上comment/remarkon/about评论concentrateon专注于dependon依赖/靠;取决于; bringon(=bringupon)引起; counton依靠;期待,指望fixon确定/选定(日期/地点等) f ocuson集中于,geton上车goon继续hangon不挂断have…on穿着holdon别挂电话/稍等;坚持insiston坚持(~doingsth)lookon旁观;看待(~sbas…)liveon以...为主食;靠...生活operateon给某人动手术pullon匆忙地穿/戴puton穿上,上演,增加relyon依赖,依靠takeon呈现;雇用;受欢迎/流行tryon试穿turnon打开,展现出walk/moveon继续前行workon从事/写书;影响haveaneffecton对…有影响havemercyon同情have/takepityon同情keepaneyeon密切关注keepawatchon监视keepyourmindon专心于/专注于(=putyourmindto)。
初中英语应考短语——O开头
外教一对一初中英语应考短语——O开头on sale 廉价出售;正在出售用法on sale是介词短语,在句中既可以作表语,又可以作后置定语。
例如:① This is too expensive. Are erasers on sale?这个东西太贵了。
橡皮在廉价出售吗? (on sale作表语。
)② There are different kinds of sweaters on sale in this shop.这家商店出售各类毛衣。
(介词词组on sale作定语修饰sweaters。
)on show 展出;展览;陈列近义短语on display用法on show 和on display都是介词短语,在句中作表语或作后置定语,两者可以互换。
其中的on表示“在……进行中;在……状态”之意。
show作名词,表示“展示;展览会”之意。
例如:① Many new cars a re on show/display here.这里展出了许多新车。
(介词词组on show/display作表语。
)② I saw many old inventions on show/display.我看见了许多在展出的古老发明。
(介词词组on show/display作定语修饰inventions。
)on the Internet 在互联网上;通过互联网用法on the Internet中的on是介词,表示“以……方法/手段,通过(无线电、电器等)”之意。
类似的短语有:on the computer (通过电脑),on the mobile phone(通过手机),on the phone(通过电话),on the radio(通过收音机),on TV(通过电视),等等。
例如:① Now we can do some shopping on the Internet.外教一对一 现在我们可以在网上购物了。
② That old man listens to news on the radio every day.那位老人每天通过收音机听新闻。
初中英语大全3-介词系b
[初中英语大全3][介词系b]初中短语大全2——介词系b(一)on短语1.on duty值日,值班2.on time准时,按时3.on foot步行4.on vacation度假5.on sale销售,出售6.on TV在电视上7.on display展出,陈列8.on board在船/火车/飞机上9.on the Internet在网上10.on the radio在收音机里11.on one’s way在—的路上12.on weekends在周末13.on the other hand另一方面14.on the left/right在左边/右边15.on the phone用电话交谈,在通话16.on the wall在墙上17.depend on依靠,依赖,取决于18.get on上车,相处,进展19.work on从事,忙于,演算20.put on穿上,戴上21.turn on打开22.try on试穿,试戴23.pass on传递24.hold on稍等片刻25.go on继续26.decide on决定27.concentrate on专心,专注28.live on以...为生29.spend...on...在...上花费...e on加油,来吧(二)out短语1.give out给出,分发2.hand out分发3.hang out闲逛4.break out爆发5.sell out卖完,售完6.look out向外看,小心7.go out出去,熄灭8.put out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9.keep out不使...进入10.find out查明,弄清11.run out用完,用尽12.take out拿出,取出,带出13.clean out把...打扫干净,清除e out出来,开放,出版15.work out产生结果,算出16.point out指出17.help sb out帮助某人解决困难18.get out出去,离开(三)up短语1.give up放弃2.take up占据,占去,从事3.put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4.set up建立,创立5.open up打开,开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜,不睡觉8.wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.look up向上看,查阅10.cheer up使...振作11.end up到头来,最后来到12.go up升起,上升13.hurry up赶快e up用光,用完15.show up出席,露面16.stand up起立,站起来17.make up编造,构成,化妆18.think up想出,提出19.cut up切碎20.pick up捡起,乘搭便车21.mix up混合22.call up打电话23.grow up成长,长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把...打扫干净26.fix up修理,修补27.get up起床28.keep up保持,坚持29.fill up装满30.send up发射(四)with短语1.agree with同意2.play with与...玩,玩弄3.share with与...分享...e up with想出,提出5.end up with以...而结束6.fight with与...打架7.catch up with赶上8.be filled with...里装满...9.deal/do with对付,处理10.provide...with为...提供11.begin/start with以...开始12.get along/on well with与...相处得融洽13.argue with与...争吵14.with one’s help在某人的帮助下15.with the light on开着灯16.quarrel with与...吵架17.be busy with忙于...18.be angry with sb生某人的气19.be strict with sb对某人严格要求20.be popular with深受...的喜欢21.fall in love with爱上...22.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事pare...with...把...和...比较(五)be+adj./过去分词+介词1.be interested in对...感兴趣2.be surprised at对...感到惊讶3.be famous for因...而闻名4.be good at擅长于...5.be angry with/at生...的气6.be worried about担心7.be strict with/in对...要求严格8.be proud of以...而自豪9.be ready for为...做准备10.be busy with忙于11.be popular with深受...的喜爱12.be nervous about对...感到紧张13.be excited about对...感到兴奋14.be similar to与...相似15.be different from与...不同16.be filled with装满17.be used to习惯于18.be afraid of害怕19.be good for对...有益20.be bad for对...有害21.be friendly to对...友好22.be relaxed about对...感到放松23.be covered with被...所覆盖24.be crazy about热衷于25.be fond of喜欢26.be terrified of害怕27.be full of充满28.be made of由...做成。
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英语讲义:由on引导的介词短语
前后举了不少有关“at”和“in”引导的介词短语。
欲罢不能,现在举些由“on”引导的,使大家的介词短语更丰富起来。
(1)On the air:在广播中
The Prime Minister's National Day speech was broadcast live and will be on the air again.
(2)On balance:权衡轻重之后
Our national football feam sometimes won but sometimes lost. On balance, it has had a quite good track record.
(3)On the dole:接受福利金
In the West, unemployed workers can still survive if they are on the dole.
(4)On an even keel:平稳的
The grocery business has experienced a tough period, but it is back on an even keel.
(5)On the loose:不受拘束的
According to some newspaper reports, a big tiger is on the loose in an outlying island.
(6)On the make:热衷于追求名利
Among your friends, do you have some continually on the make?
(7)On the mend:病情在好转件
When I saw Mike last time, he was quite ill, but he is now said to be on the mend.
(8)On the move :在活动中
A good friend of mine has been on the move in and out of the country, trying to find business to
do.
(9)On a par with:……和……平等
The flowers in that garden are pretty, but I am not sure if they are on a par with yours.
(10)On the quiet:秘密地
Some foreign students have been making money on the quiet during school holidays.
(11)On the rocks:遭受失败
His ill-fated attempt has landed itself on the rocks.
(12)on the run:在逃跑中
One kidnapper has been arrested, but others are still on the run.
(13)On a shoestring:小本经营地
Xiao Lei ran his business on a shoestring before it was expanded.
(14)On the side:作为兼职
Some low-income people have to take up a second job on the side.
(15)On the sly:秘密地;偷偷地
Smoking was prohibited in school, but some students did it on the sly or in the lavatory.
(16)On the spot:当场;立即
When an adult shoplifter is caught on the spot, he or she will be sent to prison.
(17)On tenterhooks:提心吊胆
Those waiting for the outcome of university admission are on tenterhooks beyond their control. (18)On the rack:极度焦虑不安
When the doctor did not say anything after seeing the patient, the patiant felt somewhat on the rack.
(19)On tap:随时可得到的
The director has a wide circle of friends who are on tap when needed.
(20)On the cards :有可能重现的
Unconfirmed news has it that a new university could be on the cards.
(21)On edge:紧张;着急;
When the small boy could not see his mother in the crowd, he was on edge and cried.
(22)On call:待命
The company car is always on call to take the Chief Executive Officer to meetings.。