高一英语 必修三第四单元词汇学习课后检测

Words and Expressions in Book 3 Unit 4 (I)

课后检测

Part One 词汇过关

I.词汇拼写

1. _________________ n. 宇航员; 太空人

2. _________________ n. 程序；步骤；手续

3. _________________ n. 厘米

4. _________________ n. 火箭；火箭弹

5. _________________ n. 重力；引力

6. _________________ n. 边境；国界；边远地区

7. _________________ n. 交通工具；车辆

8. _________________ n. 宇宙；天地万物

9. _________________ n. 人造卫星；卫星10. _________________ n./v. 发射；发起；上市11._________________n.轨道；势力范围v.沿轨道运行；环绕..运行12.___________n. 人类13._________________n.专门机构；代理处14. _____________n. 资料；数据

15._________________n./v.渴望；欲望16._____________v. 标志着；发信号n.信号；标志II. 词形变化

1. _____________ adj. 精神的；思想的→_____________ adv. 精神上；思想上

2. _____________ adj 有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的→_____________ n. 智力；才智；智慧

3. _________________ adj. 有决心的，意志坚定的→_____________ v. 查明；确定；决定

__________________n. 决心

4. _____________ adj. 失望的；沮丧的→_____________adj.令人失望的→_______________v. 使失望；使沮丧→_____________ n. 失望

5. _____________ n. 独立地；自立地→_____________ adj. 独立的，自立的→______________________n.独立→______________adj. 依赖的→______________v.依赖

Part Two 巩固提高

I. 单词语境记忆——根据汉语提示写出单词的适当形式

1．I want to be an ________(宇航员)，traveling to the moon in a spacecraft.

2．Police insist that Michael did not follow the correct ___________ (程序，步骤) in applying for a visa. 3．________(思想上)，I began making a list of things I had to do.

4．Early astronomers thought that our planet was the centre of the _________(宇宙)．

5．The _____________ (人造卫星) enables us to calculate their precise location anywhere in the world. 6．Susan is a very bright and ____________(聪明的) woman who knows her own mind.

7．A series of technical foul－ups delayed the _______ (上市) of the new product.

8．These youngsters are motivated not by a _______(渴望) to achieve，but by fear of failure.

9．Air pollution is not new and has been ______(持续存在的) for a number of years.

10．Anything with strong ________ (重力) attracts other things to it.

II. 单句语法填空

1.I’m_____________(determine) to go to the country for my summer holiday for some time.

2.His___________________(disappoint) grades made his parents upset.

3.They carry ________ with their experiment despite strong opposition.

4.During the tests, a driver was always_______ board in case something went wrong.

5.If we are always__________ on others, we’ll never live_________. So we should develop the habit

of being__________.(depend).

II. 补全句子

1.他们去了北京，希望得到更好的治疗。

They went to Beijing ___________________________ better treatment.

2.

All the gifts must be mailed immediately _________________ in time.

3.我们明天将继续讨论。

We will_______________ our discussion tomorrow.

4.他们下定决心要出国。

They ______________________________ go abroad.

5.船上的乘客必须在船上度过14天。

Passengers______________ must spend 14 days in the ship.

答案

Part One 词汇过关