全国创新英语大赛初赛试题
1-15届全国创新英语大赛初、复赛试题
1-15届全国创新英语大赛初、复赛试题第一届初赛试题：Topic:High School Students Go Abroad for College EducationDirections:In China today,there is an increasing trend that high school student go ab road for study.Please write a composition about this phenomenon in no less than60 0words with your creativity.Writing of any style is welcome.注：答题纸请统一用A4纸(21cm*29.6cm)手写或打印。
试卷上方留出两行写明考生所属省、市、区(县)及学校班级，写明姓名。
作文标题根据要求自拟。
备注：因“非典”之故，未举办复赛。
第二届初赛试题：Topic:What do you think are the symbols of success in today’s China? Directions:The answers of what success means vary from person to person and chan ge time to time.What do you think are the symbols of success in today’s China?Plea se write a composition in no less than600words with your creativity.Writing of any s tyle is welcome.复赛试题：Upward or Outward?Directions:At present,large crowds of people move into cities,making them bigger and bigger.E very city faces the problem whether it should expand upward or outward.You are all owed60minutes to write a composition on the topic:Upward or Outward?You shou ld write from300to500words,and base your composition on the following outline.1.Description of the city you live in2.Arguments on the expansion3.Your opinion and reasons写作要求：目前大量人口涌入城市，使得城市规模越来越大。
2020全国大学生英语竞赛a类初赛试题
2020全国大学生英语竞赛a类初赛试题2020年全国大学生英语竞赛A类初赛试题涵盖了英语语言知识、阅读理解、翻译、写作等多个方面，旨在全面考察参赛学生的英语综合应用能力。
以下是一份模拟试题的内容概要：一、听力理解（Listening Comprehension）1. 短对话理解（Short Conversations）- 包含10个短对话，每个对话后有一个问题，学生需从四个选项中选择最佳答案。
2. 长对话理解（Long Conversations）- 包含2个长对话，每个对话后有3-4个问题。
3. 短文听力（Short Passages）- 包含3篇短文，每篇短文后有2-3个问题。
4. 听写填空（Dictation）- 一段短文，学生需根据听到的内容填写空缺单词或短语。
二、词汇和语法（Vocabulary and Grammar）1. 词汇题（Vocabulary Items）- 包含20个词汇题目，要求学生根据上下文选择或填空。
2. 语法题（Grammar Items）- 包含20个语法题目，涉及时态、语态、从句等语法点。
三、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）1. 快速阅读（Fast Reading）- 一篇长文章，学生需快速浏览并回答5个问题。
2. 深度阅读（In-depth Reading）- 包含3篇短文，每篇短文后有4-5个问题。
四、完形填空（Cloze Test）1. 完形填空- 一篇短文，学生需在空缺处填入合适的词汇或短语。
五、翻译（Translation）1. 英译汉（English to Chinese）- 一段英文材料，学生需翻译成中文。
2. 汉译英（Chinese to English）- 一段中文材料，学生需翻译成英文。
六、写作（Writing）1. 应用文写作（Practical Writing）- 例如写一封邀请信、通知等。
2. 议论文写作（Argumentative Writing）- 学生需根据给定话题撰写一篇议论文。
第十一届全国创新英语大赛初赛考试(作文原创)
姓名：__严钰琰_____ 学校：西安交通大学阳光中学考号：________________Ⅰ. Writing(本题共100分)Study the following picture and complete the conversation. Then write a composition based on the conversation in about 300 words. Your composition will be graded according to clarity, accuracy and meaningfulness.Parents: When you feel cold, you must put on more clothes. If you get a cold, remember to take the medicine. Boy: Do n’t worry, Mum and Dad. I know. Please leave me alone, and I have already grown up.Parents: Don’t forget to call back often. If you are faced with any problems, please tell us immediately.Boy: Don't worry, Mom and Dad. I promise to only make mistakes you never made.A new start of lifeIt was a sunny day. The day was so special for Bob, an eighteen-year-old schoolboy. After getting the admission to Zhejiang University, Bob was very excited because he had dreamed of this day for three years. He decided to go to the place far from home to get a better education. He thought he had already grown up and that he couldn’t depend on his parents any longer. But his parents didn’t think so. As far as they were concerned, he was still a child, and in great need of parents’ love and support.A months later, Bob will leave for the university. Before leaving his parents have bought many things for him and help him to pack up the luggage. While packing up, his parents are also worried about that he can’t make a life in a new city. As a matter of fact, they don’t want him leave home, and they would rather keep on taking care of their son .Before Bob’s living, his parents say to him, “When you feel cold, you must put on more clothes. If you get a cold, remember to take the medicine.” Bob feels annoyed and said, “Do n’t worry, Mum and Dad. I know. Please leave me alone, and I have already grown up.” Bob’s mother says, “Ok……Don’t forget to call back often. If you are faced with any problems, please tell us immediately.” He answers, “Don’t worry, Mum and Dad. I promise to only make mistakes you never made.” Then he leaves by himself.The new life begins. Bob feels excited and leads a busy and independent life in the university. Everything goes on smoothly. However, Bob are faced with many problems in the study and daily life and he can’t overcome some. It is not until he is in trouble that he is aware of the importance of his parents and how kind they are! He regrets having said such things to his parents before his leaving.姓名：李佳睿学校：西安交通大学阳光中学考号：________________Ⅰ. Writing(本题共100分)Study the following picture and complete the conversation. Then write a composition based on the conversation in about 300 words. Your composition will be graded according to clarity, accuracy and meaningfulness.Parents: (Father) My son, study harder. Keep your word and achieve your dream.Boy: Of course, I promised.Parents: (Mother) Take good care of yourself. Behave yourself, and don’t make any mistakes.Boy: Don't worry, Mom and Dad. I promise to only make mistakes you never made.Fly to my own skyTwo months ago, I said goodbye to my parents. Having packed up my baggage, I went to my ideal university, majoring in business. I knew my way to the future will be extremely tough, but I had been prepared to meet every challenge.It was the first time that I had ever left my parents. Xi’an Jiao tong University was the first stop where I began my new life. In order to study well, I had been so occupied with my study that I had no time for social activities. Whenever I met any problems, I first tried my best to overcome it, and then turned to my teachers and friends for help. I devoted all my school time to studying. That was because I always had a dream that I would set up my own company after graduation. So I had been trying to fight for it.Four years later, I graduated from university. With the help of my parents, finally I achieved my ambition —my own company. Small as it was, I had enough confidence to manage it well. From management to all subtle things, I devoted all my time and energy to it. Now and then, I worked overtime till midnight, just for making a deal. Unfortunately. Due to my lack of experience and the fierce commercial market competition, my company had to be closed down. I fell into a deep pain.When my parents heard about this, they gave me a call, "Son, we have known you suffered a great blow, but you once promised you only make mistakes we never made. At that time, you were confident of your future. So we hope you can cheer up and continue to keep your promise. Come on, my dear."Parents' words like warm sunshine in cold winter made my heart warm and bright. After a few days, I hunted for a job in a big company. At the beginning, I just was a small staff. But I believed I would succeed in one day. Five years later, as I expected, I became a general manager in this company.After so much, now I realize that confidence and courage are necessary to success. I am not only proud of my success, but also grateful for my parents. Without my parents' support and understanding, I wouldn’t be what I am today.姓名：刘倩倩学校：西安交通大学阳光中学考号：________________Ⅰ. Writing(本题共100分)Study the following picture and complete the conversation. Then write a composition based on the conversation in about 300 words. Your composition will be graded according to clarity, accuracy and meaningfulness.Parents: (Father) My son, congratulations! You are free, Keep it up!Boy: Thanks! Dad.Parents: (Mother) Take good care of yourself. Behave yourself, and don’t make any mistakes.Boy: Don't worry, Mom and Dad. I promise to only make mistakes you never made.Left home, smilingIn front of the door stand three people. The young man is going to leave. The young man’s parents were worried about him and said goodbye to him, while the son smiled. Why did the son smile when leaving home?I think the reason may be that the son was forced for a long time to study and to do what he doesn’t like.Nowadays, the grades for students are becoming more and more important in China. In order to let children study well, their parents force them to study. All in all, all children study at all times.As for me, I feel sympathy for them who are compelled to study at any time and don’t have enough time to play games with friends or do other things they like. In my opinion, the children should have their own colorful and beautiful childhood.But a great many parents, such as “Wolf father”, “Tiger mother”, make their children feel stressful”. “Wolf father”has three children. With his “help”, his children were admitted in the key university. “Tiger mother”has a daughter. She also forced her daughter to study everything well from knowledge of school lessons to piano and dance etc. It’s so tired to face that stressful study load for a child.The son had dreamed of this day for three years. He thought he had already grown up and that he could’t depends on his parents any longer. So the son left home smiling.As high school students, their main job is to study hard. Parents should support and encourage their children to study, not force them to do anything that they don’t like.There are some suggestions to the parents.Firstly, make children have enough time to sleep. Having enough sleep does good to children and can make brain relaxing. It can make study more effective.Secondly, get children to develop one or two hobbies. It can help your children enrich their study life.Finally, no matter what your child was, good or bad, you should accept them by heart. Don’t reform them as you like. Moreover, parents should learn how to talk with them and be children’s friends.姓名：王晓钰学校：西安交通大学阳光中学考号：________________Ⅰ. Writing(本题共100分)Study the following picture and complete the conversation. Then write a composition based on the conversation in about 300 words. Your composition will be graded according to clarity, accuracy and meaningfulness.Parents: Take good care of yourself during mom’s absence!Boy: I see.Parents: Study harder. Get along well with your classmates. Don’t make bad friends. Keep your words once you promised.Boy: Don't worry, Mom and Dad. I promise to only make mistakes you never made.Mother, I want to tell youEither before or now, I have dreamed of my university life every hour and moment. That is a beautiful campus with everywhere full of youth and knowledge. However, it means that I will leave my parents. How do I say goodbye to my parents. Should I smile, let them feel at ease, cry or hug them?Once I told my mother I wanted to leave Xi’an for other places to go to university. I wanted to widen my horizon and broaden my minds. Hearing this, she didn’t say anything. But I saw a surprise from her eyes, because she never thought that I would have such an idea. My mom loved me, and she never expected that her daughter would be greater, and just hoped her daughter to be safe and live in a happy family together. From then on, I found, my mother always tapped my head, and often hugged me or stared at me for a long time. Now my mother is becoming stricter with me than before, wanting me to become more independent. At the beginning, I didn’t care, just thinking she was too nervous. Gradually, I realized that my idea for my mother is such a big blow, I was really selfish and had never considered about her feelings. I began to shake, I should think over my idea.Today, I will leave my hometown for a big new city and begin my new life by myself. Mother, I want to tell you that I love you forever, that I just want to go out to practice and improve myself and that after graduation I must go home to accompany you and take good care of you, because I am your loved daughter and I love you forever.姓名：赵潇潇学校：西安交通大学阳光中学考号：________________Ⅰ. Writing(本题共100分)Study the following picture and complete the conversation. Then write a composition based on the conversation in about 300 words. Your composition will be graded according to clarity, accuracy and meaningfulness.Parents: (Mother) Take good care of yourself during mom absence!Boy: I see.Parents: (Father) Behave yourself, and get along well with your classmates. Don’t make bad friends.Boy: Don't worry, Mom and Dad. I promise to only make mistakes you never made.A letter for leavingDear father and mother,I am your loved daughter. I am writing to express my love to you. I am grateful for you to take care of me for so many years.When I get the admission to Beijing University, I am very excited to cry because I had dreamed of this day for three years. Today, I am going to my ideal University and to start my new life. I know you are really worried about me. But I want to go out to practice myself. Meanwhile, I know the way to the future will be very tough. So I have been prepared to face the challenge. Please believe that I will take good care of myself. And I will remember your exhortation forever.In university, I will study hard. If I am faced with some difficulties, I will turn to my teacher for help. In my dormitory, I will get well along with my roommates and I am eager to making more friends. At spare time.I will join some clubs to develop social skills to meet with the development of society.When I get into society, I can be modest and I believe I can find a job in a big company. Maybe at the beginning. I am just a small office worker. However, I could try my best to do it well. I can keep the relation of the colleagues well. I can work more hard to create my own sky.When I make great progress, I will go back to attend you. I am convinced that I will improve a lot and make a great change—more mature. Now, I have grown up and have my own view on everything. If I am faced with many problems in many ways. I will overcome them by myself. I promised that I have kept your words in my heart. So, do not worry about me.Dear father and mother, please have good wishes to me. Do not worry, I promise to only make mistakes you never made.Your loved, XXX。
2023年大学生英语竞赛初赛级试题及答案
National English Contestfor College Students(Level B - Preliminary)( 总分：150分；答题时间：120分钟)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the question and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1. For what occasion has the cake been made?A. A wedding.B. A birthday party.C. A conference reception.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. A travel agency.B. A photography class.C. A wildlife park.3. When did Nadia's family move to England from Germany?A. During World War I.B. During World War II.C. Ten years ago.4. What does the woman think of Matt?A. He is not trustworthy.B. He is quite honest.C. He is helpful.5. Which airport will the speakers depart from?A. Heathrow.B. Milan.C. Liverpool.Section B (10 marks)In this section, you will hear two interviews. Each interview will be read only once. At the end of each interview, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the five questions, each with three choicesmarked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Interview One6. Why was Jonas Day invited to the studio for the interview?A. He is a close friend of Madonna.B. He is an expert in student journalism.C. He has just won an award for writing an article about Madonna.7. When and where was Madonna born?A. In 1968; in Detroit.B. In 1958; in Rochester.C. In 1958; in New York.8. What is one thing most people don't associate with Madonna?A. She is chief executive of an entertainment company.B. She prefers making records to films.C. She is not concerned about media attention.9. What was Madonna's reaction to the bad publicity about her' private life?A. She was angry.B. She simply ignored it.C. She was surprised.10. Why did she want Michael Jackson's manager to be her manager too?A. She knew he was associated with many record producers.B. She was impressed by what he had done for Michael Jackson.C. She wanted to be more famous than Michael Jackson.Interview Two11. Why did Dave decide on a full-time career as a diving instructor?A. He had always liked teaching diving.B. His trainees were pleased with him.C. It was a chance to earn more money.12. What is most important for a diving instructor, according to Dave?A. Finding a good spot to dive.B. Knowing the local geographic conditions.C. Being patient with the trainees.13. How did Dave feel after the conversation with Mr and Mrs Jones?A. Embarrassed.B. Upset.C. Impatient.14. What does Dave find boring about his job?A. Following the same routine.B. Allowing students time for photos.C. Repeating instructions for students.15. What would Dave like to be in the future?A. A photographer.B. A secretary.C. A manager. Section C (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short news items. Each item will be read only once. After each item, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the questions and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.16. How many African nations have direct air links to America?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.17. What is affecting the refugees in northern Yemen, according to the news?A. Cold weather.B. An earthquake.C. A flood.18. When did President Obama first contact Haitian President Rene Preval, after the quake?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.19. Who will be the first users of Galileo, the new satellite navigation system?A. Rescue workers.B. GPS users.C. European drivers.20. Where were the Egyptian workers' tombs located?A. Near the country's oldest pyramid.B. Close to the Great Pyramid.C. Close to a queen's tomb.Section D (10 marks)Listen to part of a talk given by a woman called Vanessa to some students about her experiences of studying abroad. For questions 21 - 30, complete the notes. You will need to write a word or a short phrase. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Part II Multiple Choice (15 marks)Section A (10 marks)There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.31. There weren't many _______ at the games because the tickets were too expensive.A. competitorsB. onlookersC. contestantsD. spectators32. Owning a car has several advantages. _________ you can go wherever you want, whenever you want.A. First of allB. As a resultC. PersonallyD. Besides33. --Does the baby look like his father?--No, actually, I think he __ his mother.A. takes onB. takes afterC. takes upD. takes to34. We had a party last night. I've had to spend _________ morning clearing up the mess.A. wholeB. entireC. allD. most35. The committee meetings, _______ always dominated by the same people, slow-moving and inefficient.A. which were; wereB. that are; areC. been; wereD. though; are36. The current crisis should as a warning not to be overconfident in the markets.A. functionB. serveC. regardD. intend37. She wasn't allowed into the country; __ because her papers weren't in order.A. subsequentlyB. admittedlyC. presumablyD. thoroughly38. We wanted to go out yesterday but the weather was terrible. If it ___ a nice day, we ____ for a picnic.A. had been; would have goneB. was; would goC. were; would have goneD. would be; would go39. --It's been a wonderful day.--Yes, fantastic. We've had no _________________ with anything.' Everything's been perfect.A. obstaclesB. questionsC. barriersD. problems40. --Do you know anyone who does translations?--I met a man just the other day who was setting up an agency.--They don't do Chinese to English by any chance, do they?-- I could give you his number, if you like.A. Why don't you just do it?B. I wouldn't have a clue.C. Go for it.D. I'm thinking about it.Section B (5 marks)There are five incomplete statements or questions about English speaking countries in this section. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the' most suitable answer from the given choices, then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.41. The headquarters of The World Health Organization (VCHO) and the World TradeOrganization (WTO) are in _____A. New YorkB. Washington, DCC. GenevaD. Brussels42. At the beginning there were only states in the United States of America became the 50th statein 1959.A. 11; AlaskaB. 13; AlaskaC. 11; HawaiiD. 13; Hawaii43. Britain doesn't share a land border with any other country except ____________.A. IrelandB. FranceC. IcelandD. Norway44. Which city is the capital of Australia?A. Brisbane.B. Melbourne.C. Canberra.D. Sydney.45. Which of the following is a Canadian province?A. Montreal.B. Ontario.C. Toronto.D. Calgary.Part III Cloze (10 marks)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word according to the context, by using the correct form of the word given, or the first letter of the word. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Flu and How Not to Catch ItThis winter, in offices and workplaces throughout the country, people are at risk of becoming a health danger to their colleagues. These are the people who, carrying flu viruses, have dragged themselves in to work in (46) sp______ of the high temperature, headache, sore throat and cough they are (47) su__________ from. Most experts agree that people with flu ought to stay at home, certainly in the case of those (48) _______ jobs involve public safety - airline pilots, air traffic (49) __________ (control) and train drivers.A diet rich in (50) ve_________ and fruit and regular exercise may help people avoid the illness. Experts are (51) (doubt) whether taking lots of vitamin C will (52) __________ any difference, but reducing stress levels may help. Basic hygiene is certainly important, as well, especially in the office. We know that the illness can be passed on (53) f cups and saucers, so do more than simply rinse them under the tap with all the others. Wash them properly with hot water and use disinfectants to clean surfaces. Remember to wash your hands (54) reg and don't touch your face, as flu enters the body through the eyes, nose and mouth. Other tips on prevention include (55) ______ rid of cloth handkerchiefs, which provide a home for germs. Change to paper tissues and throw them away afterwards.Part IV Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Respond to the questions according to the passage. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Section A (10 marks)Trendy Solar Radio / Crank Radio Stylish as It Is UsefulThis crank AM/FM radio can be charged in threedifferent ways - by crank, solar power or with an ACwall adapter. Just 30 seconds of winding provides 35minutes of playing time. The handy integrated LEDflashlight gives this crank radio one more emergencyuse, though it's so stylish you will want to use it anytimeand anywhere.The crystal clear casing showcases the excellence of the engineering and engages users by converting human energy to pure listening pleasure. A full charge provides 25 hours of playing time. No disposable batteries required.Reg Price: $59.00New Year's Sale: $49.00The Kiran Solar LanternThis lantern is five times brighter than a kerosenelantern and will shine light for up to eight hours on afully charged battery. Not only can you charge it, usingthe solar panel, but it can be plugged in and chargedthrough an AC charger as well. It provides 360-degreelight and has a handle with multiple-settings to allowfor flexible usage. It has protection for over-chargingand has an all around tough design. In order to get afull charge the lampneeds eight hours of sun while it requires four hours of AC charging. This will give you four hours of lighton the high setting and eight on the low setting.The lamp retails for only $10.The Frosted Scroll Solar-Powered LanternMost solar lights are used with plants and make your garden lookmuch better. Well, instead of sprucing up your plants, you can add alittle mood lighting to your deck or porch. This lamp could even beused indoors, if you make sure it stays close to a window to get thefull charge it needs to run. This is not the usual solar lamp found ingardens, which is exactly what makes it so appealing.In Order for this lamp to cast a pretty scroll design onto your tabletop, it'll need to soak up the sun through a solar panel located on the top. After it has been fully charged, though, it'll give you light for up to eight hours. It doesn't have to stay on all the time either, like a lot of other solar lights. This one comes withan on/off switch, so that you can choose when to use up the charge. You can purchase the lights individually for ￡24.99 or about $39.Fill in each blank with no more than three words according to the passage.New ProductionsSection B (10 marks)Property Prices "Causing Distress"Six out of 10 Chinese white-collar workers say they are fatigued by work and other pressures, a survey has found. The number 1 cause of anxiety is the ever-increasing cost of housing and property, the survey reported. About 76 percent of office workers are over-worked and not entirely healthy, according to samples from 3 million health checks in 15 cities.Less than 3 percent of the respondents interviewed are completely healthy, said the White Paper on the Health of Chinese White-collar Workers, released on Sunday by the Chinese Medical Doctors' Association.The survey interviewed people aged between 26 and 45, with monthly incomes of between 5,000 yuan ($732) to 10,000 yuan. Many higher-income people between the ages of 35 and 50 are biologically 10 years older than their actual age, with declining health, the survey said.Buying property ranks as the most significant cause of pressure for 46 percent of those interviewed, followed by parents' health, difficulty in finding a spouse, and children's education.The increasing gap between income and housing prices is causing the most stress and some 85 percent of families cannot afford to buy a house, the survey said. The ratio of housing prices to family income should be three to six times, while in China the ratio this year is expected to reach 8.3, far beyond reasonable, the Economic Blue Paper published yesterday by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences reported. The survey said that the land supply system and developers' land stockpiles have also contributed to the out-of-reach property prices.Commercial property prices have gone up 5 to 10 percent, with a square metre costing between 4,935 to 5,280 yuan. From January to August of , developers invested 2,111 billion yuan in property, up 14.7 percent from the previous year. Revenue from the sale of commercial property was 2,346.3 billion yuan, up 69.9 percent from .Property prices are the talk of the town, and this topic reached a peak in as the Chinese television drama, Dwelling Narrowness, became a hit with many viewers across the country. The 35-episode series has touched a nerve with city dwellers who empathize with the characters in the drama, according to media reports. Caught in a debate between reality and morality, the audience could not help but connect with the distress and pressure experienced by the characters, caused by the cost of living in a city, according to television analysts.Most young college graduates and migrant workers who settle into jobs in big cities would prefer to buy an apartment rather than rent, according to media reports. However, rising housing prices make owning an apartment very difficult. Ownership creates a burden that costs parents' their entire savings or results in decades of mortgage loans.Wang Ke, a purchasing manager with a monthly salary of 10,000 yu'an, had to borrow money from her grandmother for the down payment for her apartment. With a monthly mortgage of 4,000 yuan, Wang said saving money is now virtually impossible. "Housing prices go up every day, though my salary doesn't," she said.Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage and the picture? Write:Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is" not given in the passage.61. The survey of stress on Chinese white-collar workers was co-conducted by the Beijing HealthProtection Association and the Chinese Medical Doctors' Association.62. Forty-six percent of those interviewed did occasional exercise and felt that property prices are themajor pressure.63. The ratio of housing prices to family income in China is lower than the usual standard. Fill in each blankwith no more than three words to complete the sentences according to the passage.64. Commercial property prices have increased by ______________ percent according to the survey.65. Wang Ke, who took part in the survey, bought her apartment by borrowing money from _________ forthe down payment and paying a monthly mortgage.Section C (10 marks)Lisa Tyler was weary after a long, hard day at the pottery factory where she works, but as she approached her home in the English city of Stoke-on-Trent, her heart lightened; soon she would be having a nice cup of tea, putting her feet up and watching Friends, her favorite TV series. But first, she needed to change out of her work clothes and pick up her three-year-old son from his grandmother's house nearby.As Lisa walked up her garden path, she noticed a light flashing on and off in an upstairs bedroom. A shiver went down her back. What if it was a burglar? Quietly, she crept round to the back of the house to see if there was any sign of a break-in. Sure enough, a window was open and someone's coat was hanging on the gatepost!Well, 26-year-old Lisa didn't fancy coming face to face with a burglar, so she ran to a neighbour's house and rang the police. As she sat waiting for the police to arrive, Lisa's curiosity got the better of her and she decided to go back and see what was going on. That's when she saw a leg coming out of the downstairs front window. It was a man climbing out. Lisa gasped in shock. The burglar was carrying her portable television!At this point, Lisa saw red. She didn't have many possessions and she'd saved long and hard to buy that set. Besides, nobody was going to stop her watching Friends."Oh no, you don't." she muttered under her breath, as fury swelled inside her. Without even stopping tothink, she tore across the garden and started shouting at the burglar, "Give me my TV -drop it now! "Ignoring her, the man fled across the garden, so Lisa threw herself at him and successfully rugby tackled him to the ground. The burglar struggled to escape, but Lisa hung on like the best kind of guard dog, despite being punched and kicked. As she looked up, she realized that she recognized the burglar's face. She was so surprised that she lost her grip and the burglar got away, leaving the TV behind in the garden.By the time the police and her father arrived, Lisa was in tears. "I can't believe you were so foolish, Lisa," scolded her father. "You could have been killed.""I know, but at least he didn't get my TV." she replied.Lisa later remembered the name of the burglar, who had been in the same year as her at school.He was later caught and jailed for 15 months after committing a burglary and assault. In May last year, Lisa was given a Certificate of Appreciation by Staffordshire police for her "outstanding courage and public action". In the future, however, she intends to leave household security to a new member of her family, Chan, who is a real guard dog.Answer the questions in no more than 10 words.66. What first led Lisa to think there was a burglar in her house?67. Why didn't Lisa wait in her neighbor's house until the police arrived?68. What does "Lisa saw red (in the 4th paragraph)" most probably mean?69. What did the burglar do when Lisa shouted at him?70. How did Lisa help to catch the burglar later?Section D (10 marks)Melting GlaciersSeveral glaciers in the Alps have already disappeared in as fewas 40 years. In the Patagonian ice fields of Argentina, someglaciers have receded one and one-half kilometers in the last 13years. In the Himalayan Mountains, glaciers are melting so fastthat runoff sometimes floods the surrounding areas. Their fateis a preview of the future of other glaciers on Earth.The shrinking of the world's glaciers will have massiveconsequences for communities that depend on ice melt for theirwater. In the short-term, these consequences mayappear beneficial. For example, extra water from glaciersmeans that hydroelectric dams will run at maximum power. Inthe long run, however, the melting of Earth's glaciers could becatastrophic. Today's extra hydroelectric power has been stolenfrom the future. Communities with ample power now may havenone after the glaciers have melted and have stopped fillingreservoirs. Likewise, water for irrigation, drinking,transportation, and nuclear power stations will slow to thelevels provided solely by rainfall. The loss of ice will increasesea levels worldwide.Temperature change and a lack of snow is causing the retreat of the glaciers. According to many scientists, our planet is getting warmer. In the Alps, for example, temperatures have risen an average of 1-1.5 degrees Celsius (1.8-3 degrees Fahrenheit) since 1850. During the same period, Alpine glaciers in Switzerland have lost about half of their volume. Likewise, temperatures have changed in the Tien Shan Mountains in southern Kazakhstan. Researchers there have discovered a small rise in temperature, 0.5 degrees Celsius, over the last 50 years and even this is enough to reduce glaciers dramatically over time.As temperatures have increased, precipitation has decreased. Glaciers no longer build up during snowy winter months which also contributes to their decrease in size over in the long run.The warming of our globe is often blamed on human activity, such as the burning of fossil fuels, especially in industrialized nations. Automobile emissions and industrial waste are increasing the quantity of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere, possibly causing increased temperatures. However, scientists have not definitively tied human activity to the current temperature rise.Some scientists argue that global warming may be a normal trend of the Earth's temperature violations. One theory argues that we are near the end of a so-called "Little Ice Age", and that the retreat of the glaciers is a natural result of this cycle. Whether natural or produced by humans, there is little hope for the immediate future of glaciers as we know them.Complete the summary below by choosing no more than three words from the passage.Part V Translation (20 marks)Section A (10 marks)Translate the underlined sentences in the following passage into Chinese. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Top UK Universities Warn of Damage from Budget CutsThe heads of 20 of the UK's most prestigious universities have warned that government plans to cut funding will lead to a higher education "meltdown".In an article for the Guardian, the Russell Group said the gold standard education they now offer would be reduced to one of bronze or worse. (76) Universities are facing cuts of more than ￡900m over the next three years, and fear worse is still to come. The government said funding for frontline teaching was protected.The strongly worded article by the university heads is intended as a dire warning against forcing universities to bear the brunt of the need to slash public spending after the general election.It said: "(77) It has taken more than 800 years to create one of the world's greatest education systems and it looks like it will take just six months to bring it to its knees. Such huge cuts in university budgets would have a devastating effect not only on students and staff, but also on Britain's internationalcompetitiveness, economy and ability to recover from recession."The Russell Group, which includes Oxford and Cambridge universities as well as Warwick and Glasgow among others, said the upshot would be universities facing the closure of hundreds of courses, with fewer academic staff and bigger closes. (78) It said reports suggested that as many as 30 universities might not survive in their current form if even minimal funding cuts were introduced.The article also highlighted higher education spending in other countries. "(79) Nicolas Sarkozy has just announced an investment of 11 billion Euros in higher education in France, stating he wants 'the best universities in the world," it said. "Germany pumped a total of 18 billion Euros into promoting world-class research alongside university education, while Barack Obama ploughed an additional US$21 billion into federal science spending."(80) The article calls for ministers to consider reversing proposed cuts and for assurances that no further cuts will be imposed.Section B (10 marks)Translate the underlined sentences of the following passage into English. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.中国上海世博会吉祥物旳名字叫“海宝(Haibao)”，意即“四海之宝”。
第十三届全国创新英语大赛试题
第十三届全国创新英语大赛试题第十三届全国创新英语大赛试题初赛第一阶段试题Nowadays, there is a tendency for the youth to watch American TV dramas, such as "Prison Break", “The Big Bang Theory”… Some people believe that watching American TV dramas can enhance their language sense. Others think watching American TV dramas has nothing to do with learning. Instead, it's bad for children. What's your opinion？Please write an article within no less than 300 words to present your opinion on the topic. You can add a title by yourself.第二阶段试题Directions:Addison said,“Every man should have a purpose in life. A man without a purpose lives on, like a cabbage in a field, but he knows no life.” According to him,having a purpose in life is very important for us. With Addison’s words as your point, wr ite an essay with no less than 300 words. You can add a title by yourself.复赛作文试题Directions: Think carefully about the following issue:When we find that someone we admire has done something terribly wrong or behaved unexpectedly, we feel greatly disappointed. But constant discovery leads to our realization that great ideas and great deeds e from imperfect people like ourselves.Write an essay on the following question with no less than 300 words, in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and exles taken from your readings, studies, experience, or observations.Do we benefit from learning about the flaws of people we admire and respect?口语试题〔选编〕A组A01.Describe a famous person.Cues: Who is the person? Why is the person famous? What do you think you can learn from him/her?A02.Describe your experience in learning a useful skill (such as cooking, speaking a foreign language etc.)Cues: How and when did you learn the skill? Why did you learn it? Was it a challenge to you?A03.Describe a difficult thing that you did well.Cues: What was the difficult thing? When did you do it? What did you learn from it?A04.Describe a useful website that you like to visit.Cues: When did you first find this website? How often do you visit website? Why do you think this website is useful?A05.Describe a book you enjoy.Cues: What is the book? What is the book about？Why do you enjoy reading it?A06.Describe something you bought but seldom used it.Cues: What is it? When did you buy it? Why didn’t you use it frequently? What can you learn from this experience?A07.Describe a wrong decision you made.Cues: When did you make it? What was the situation? What do you think that decision was a mistake?A08.Describe your favorite weather.Cues: What kind of weather is it? What do you usually do in this weather? Why do you like this type of weather？A09.Describe a sports event that you watched or took part in.Cues: When was this event held? Where was it held? In what sense was it so impressive to you?A10.Describe your future work.Cues: What is it? What constitutes its specific charm? How can you get it?B组B01.Describe a sports star you admire.Cues: Who is she/he? What makes you feel her/himso admirable? Have you got some inspirations fromher/him?B02.Describe an old person you know and respect.Cues: How do you know him/ her? What respectable qualities does he/she have? Do you have these qualities?B03.Describe a photo you like.Cues: When and where was it taken? Who were in the photo? Why do you like it?B04.Describe someone who is helpful to you.Cues: Who was she/he? How helpful is she/he to you? What would you like to do for paying her/him back?B05.Describe a picnic that you had outdoors.Cues: Where was it? Who was with you? What was it like?B06.Describe a good teacher you had.Cues: What did she/he teach? Why do you thinkhe/she is a good teacher? Do you want to bee a teacher in the future, and why?B07.Describe your favorite English song?Cues: What is the song? Who is the singer? Why do you like it?B08.Describe an interesting course that you’ve had in high school.Cues: What was the course? How long have you studied the course? Why do you think it interesting?B09.Describe a kind of sports you like mostCues: What is it? How often do you play? Why do you enjoy it?B10.Describe。
2023年全国大学生英语竞赛C级初赛试题及答案
2023 年全国大学生英语竞赛 C 级初赛试题及答案2023 National English Contest for College Students (Level C--- Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes, 30 marks) Section A (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. To buy a newspaper. B. To find a chemist. C. To posta letter. 2. A. Their billing system has been efficient. B. Their oldbilling system is outdated. C. He’s unimpressed with the new billing system.3. A. She’s been on vacation. B. She’s been at the grocery store.C. She’s been on a business trip.4. A. To go to the market. B. To have coffee. C. To have a discussion.5. A. Changing a flight reservation. B. Canceling ahotel reservation. C. Reserving an extra hotel room.Section B (10 marks)In this section, you will hear two long conversations. Each conversation will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, there will be a one- minute pause. During the pause, read the five questions, each with three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation one6. What’s Tania’s phone number? A. 506-6178 B. 501-6678 C.501-6687 7. Who is going shopping at Harrods? A. Tania. B. Karl.C. Karl’s mother. 8. How is Tania going to get to Harrods? A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By tube. 9. Which street plan shows the way from the station?A. B. C. 10. What kind of wine does Karl want? A. Red Merlot.B.White Bordeaux.C. Rose Chianti.Conversation Two11. Which drawing shows the position of the handle?1A. B. C. 12. What other product features are included? A. A range of handle sizes. B. A variety of color combinations. C. A set of rings for different-sized tins. 13. What’s the purpose of the V-clip?To hold the paint brush so it drips in the can.To prevent paint from getting onto the painted surfaces. To prevent the brush drying out if the painter is interrupted. 14. Who will probably use the can-holder? A. Artists. B. Decorators. C. Soldiers. 15. How much does the product cost? A. ￡4. B. ￡5. C. $4.Section C (5 marks)In this section, you will hear five short news item. Each item will be read only once. After each item, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the question and the three choices marked A, B and C, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. What has prompted the new administration to review the Australia’s citizenship test? A. It’s out of date. B. Higher immigration rates. C. Many applicants failing it. 17. Which train provides the easiest way to see Mount Fuji? A. From Tokyo to Yokohama. B. From Osaka to Yokohama. C. From Tokyo to Osaka.18. How many U.N. employees were killed in 2023? A. 17. B. 42.C.59. 19. What have studies found out about severe pneumonia treatment? No medication works in developing countries.It can be effectively treated at home with oral antibiotics.It can only be treated in the hospital with injectable antibiotics. 20. What was the bar’s business like before the smoking ban? A. Almost empty every day. B. Usually crowded at midday. C. Empty on Wednesdays.Section D (10 marks)In this section, you will hear a short passage. There are ten missing words or phrases. Fill in the blanks with the exact words you hear on the tape. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet. Crime isn’t rising because the laws are not strict enough, or because the (21)are2not tough enough, or simply because there aren’t enough policemen on the beat. It is rising because the agencies and individuals who can have a (22) effect on crime are not pulling together or in the same (23). The police are one of those agencies, of course. But crime prevention is alsoa matter for (24)who are content to see mass (25)turn into a way of life, for councils who prefer to shout yah-boo at the police, (26) getting on with making life safer for local people, for architects who design exposed and indefensible buildings, for parents who don’t take enough interest in what their teenage children are getting up to and for (27)who sit inside and moan (28)do anything about the state of the neighborhood or the street. Crime prevention has been neglected for too many by too many. Over the last ten years it has been willfully neglected in defiance of mounting (29)that it is the central hope of (30)action against crime.Part II Vocabulary and Structures (10 minutes, 15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices, marked A, B C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. They are looking for man with long dark hair. He is armed and dangerous. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; / D. /; the 32. It was unfortunate, but she had no but to act as she did. A. chance. B. opportunity C. option D. solution 33. The driver thinks that accidents only happen to other people. A. general B. usual C. common D. average34.How did they manage to steal the Van Gogh? It was right the security guard’s nose. A. below B. before C. under D. beside35.The student continuing his studies when he had to return to his home country unexpectedly. A. is considering B. was considering C. should consider D. has considered36.My friends and I enjoy doing many of the same things. In that respect, we have a lot. A. in similar B. in particular C. in common D. in accordance 37. Our planned visit to the United States because we were unable to get the visas. A. fell over B. fell down C. fell through D.fell on 38. Lest anyone it strange, let me assure you that it is quite true. A. thought B. should think C. had thought D. thinking39.When Sally the criminal her house, she screamed at thetop of her voice because she didn’t want. A. saw; enter; killedB. saw; enter; to be killedC. sees; entering; be killedD. sees; enter; killing40.Tina’s children,all live nearby, organized a big party for her eightieth birthday. A. who B. that C. which D. as 41. Sometimes it is necessary to be careful the right date to sit for a test. A. when choosingchoseB. when you will chooseC. when you have chosenD. when you42. Einstein’s theory of relativity seemed hard to believe at the time. A. when he first introduced B. that he first introduced it 3C. he first introducedD. which he first introduced it 43.really. I like both public transport and driving. A. On second thoughts B.I could go either way C. I will never learn to drive D. But then again 44.I’m Many happy getting married! A. Can you keep a secret?returns. D. Congratulations! 45. --- So,B. Well I never!do you know whereC.you’d like to go?--- Actually, I’ve heard that it’s very expensive and it’s cold all the time. A. I beg your pardon? B. Yeah, but it’s not very good. C. Do you know any good hotels? D. Do you have any suggestions?Part III Reading Comprehension (20 minutes, 40 marks) Section A (4 marks)There is one passage in this section with 4 questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B C and D. You should decide on the best choice, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 46-49 are based on the following passage.Most sore throats are caused by an infection which treatment with antibiotics cannot cure. But with simple remedies the patient normally gets better in 4 or 5 days.Tonsillitis, however, usually starts with a sore throat which causes pain on swallowing. With children and some adults there may be a fever and the patient is obviously not feeling well. It may be possible to see white spots on the back of the throat. The neck may also swell, both of which are the normal response to infection.Sometimes a sore throat may occur with the common cold, and with influenza there may be dryness of the throat, pain on coughing and loss of voice. TREATMENTAspirin: To help relieve the pain on swallowing and (if there is one) the fever, use aspirin tablets dissolved in water, so that the patient can gargle before swallowing. Repeat the treatment every 4 hours.Drink: Encourage the patient to drink plenty of liquids.Food: Food should not be forced on a patient who does not want to eat.Steam: If there is pain in the throat on coughing, breathing in steam may help. CHILDRENYoung children, who may not be able to gargle, should be given aspirin dissolved in water every 4 hours at the right dose for their age. At one year: a single junior aspirin. At five years: half an adult aspirin. At eight years: one whole adult aspirin. WHEN TO SEE THE DOCTOR If the sore throat is still getting worse after 2 days. If the patient complains of earache. If the patient or parent is very worried.446.According to the passage, it would appear that most sore throats. require an immediate visit to a doctorrespond quickly to treatment with an antibiotic rarely turn out to be symptoms of serious illness result in tonsillitis even when treated47.In order to treat a sore throat one should. prevent the patient from eating too muchgive the patient up to 4 aspirin tablets every day advise the patient to drink large amounts of liquids make the patient gargle with hot liquids48.You should call the doctor in if. swelling occurs in the region of the ears the patient’s condition worsens after 2 days thepatient’s throat is still sore after a weekthe disease spreads to another member of the family49.What difference is there in the way adults and young children should be treated with aspirin? Young children should not be allowed to gargle with it. Adults should be given tablets to swallow whole.Young children should be given aspirin more often than adults. Adults should be given larger doses of aspirin than children.Section B (14 marks)There is one passage in this section with 10 questions. Go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on the Answer Sheet. For questions 50-55, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 56-59, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.In 1945 leaders from 51 countries met in San Francisco, California, and organized the United Nations (often called the UN). World War II had just ended. Millions of people had died, and there was destruction everywhere. People hoped they could build a future of world peace through this new organization.The United Nations has four main goals and purposes:To work together for international peace and to solve international problems; To develop friendly relations among nations;To work together for human rights for everyone of all races, religions, and of both sexes; To build a center where nations can work together for these goals. Today almost every country in the world is a member of the UN. Each country has signed an agreement that says: 1. All members are equal. 2. All members promise to solve international problems in a peaceful way.5感谢您的阅读，祝您生活快活。
英语创新竞赛试题及答案
英语创新竞赛试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. BananaD. Orange2. The word "unique" is an example of:A. AdjectiveB. NounC. AdverbD. Verb3. In the sentence "She is the only one who can solve this problem," the phrase "the only one" refers to:A. A single personB. The only personC. The only thingD. The only solution4. The past tense of "begin" is:A. BeganB. BegunC. BeginingD. Begun5. What is the meaning of the phrase "break the ice"?A. To stop the ice from meltingB. To make a hole in the iceC. To initiate a conversationD. To cool down the room6. The opposite of "agree" is:A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. LikeD. Dislike7. The phrase "at a loss" means:A. Confused or not knowing what to doB. Winning a prizeC. Having a profitD. Losing something8. The word "elaborate" when used as a verb means:A. To make something simpleB. To make something more complicatedC. To make something more detailedD. To make something less detailed9. The preposition "beside" is used to indicate:A. TimeB. PlaceC. ComparisonD. Purpose10. The idiom "barking up the wrong tree" means:A. Making a mistakeB. Planting a treeC. Being very loudD. Following the right path二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. The word "____" means "very small."A. TinyB. LargeC. BigD. Small12. "____" is used to express agreement with a statement.A. YesB. OkayC. IndeedD. No13. The phrase "____" can be used to describe a person who is very careful and precise.A. A stickler for detailB. A detail-oriented personC. A careless personD. A person with no attention to detail14. The word "____" is used to describe something that is very old.A. NewB. OldC. AncientD. Recent15. "____" is a phrase used to express that something is not important or serious.A. No big dealB. A big issueC. A serious matterD. A major concern三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Innovation is the key to progress. It drives the development of technology and society. Without innovation, we would still be using outdated methods and tools. Innovations can come from various fields, such as science, technology, art, and even everyday life. They can be simple or complex, but they all contribute to making our lives better.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of innovationB. The history of innovationC. The types of innovationD. The process of innovation17. According to the passage, what can drive the development of technology and society?A. Old methods and toolsB. Outdated practicesC. New ideas and methodsD. Traditional ways of thinking18. The passage suggests that innovations can come from:A. One specific fieldB. Various fieldsC. Only from scientistsD. Only from artists19. What does the passage say about the nature of innovations?A. They are always complexB. They are always simpleC. They can be simple or complexD. They are never simple20. The passage implies that innovations contribute to:A. Making our lives worseB. Making our lives the sameC. Making our lives betterD. Making our lives more complicated四、作文（15分）21. Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Innovation in Modern Society." Your essay should be at least 200 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.五、答案1. B。
第三届“创新杯”大学英语翻译比赛初赛真题及答案
第三届“创新杯”大学英语翻译比赛初赛一、选择题1.丝绸之路经济带（）[单选题] *A. the Silk and Economic Road and BeltB. the Silk Road Economic Belt√C. the Road of Silk and Economic2. 信息革命（）[单选题] *A. news revolutionB. information revolution√C. information reform3. 民生（）[单选题] *A. people's livelihood√B. peoples’ livingC. people’s life4. 利益共同体（）[单选题] *A. the world of common interestsB. the society of shared benefitsC. the community of shared interests√5. 中国式现代化（）[单选题] *A. Chinese modernization√B. China’s modernizationC. Chinese modern times6. 班车（）[单选题] *A. work busB. shuttle bus√C. shatter bus7. 党员（）[单选题] *A. membership of Communist Party of ChinaB. peoples of the Communist Party of ChinaC. members of the Communist Party of China√8. 全过程人民民主（）[单选题] *A .full time people's democracyB. whole-process people's democracy√C. people's democracy in all time9. 中欧班列（）[单选题] *A. China and Europe Freight TrainsB. China-Europe Freight Trains√C. China to Europe Freight Trains10. 乡村振兴（）[单选题] *A. countryside revitalizationB. rural developmentC. rural revitalization√11.非物质文化遗产（）[单选题] *A. intangible cultural heritage√B. non-material cultural inheritanceC. non-material cultural inherit12.中国航天精神（）[单选题] *A. the Spaceflight Essence of ChinaB. the Spirit of Chinese Spaceflight√C. the China’s Spirit of Spaceflight13.打造新亮点（）[单选题] *A. build new pointsB. develop new sitesC. foster new highlights√14. 人才强国战略（）[单选题] *A. strategy of talentsB. workforce development strategy√C. developing by talents15.生态保护区（）[单选题] *A. ecological placeB. ecological reserve√C. ecological protection16.农历（）[单选题] *A. Lunar Calendar√B. Nong LiC. Lunar Years17. 核电站（）[单选题] *A. nuclear stationB. nuclear factoryC. nuclear power plant√18. 庙会（）[单选题] *A. temple fair√B. temple meetingC. temple market19.校园招聘（）[单选题] *A. campus hiringB. campus recruitment√C. campus employment20.移动支付（）[单选题] *A. moving paymentB. mobile payment√C. floating payment21.景点（）[单选题] *A. tourist attraction√B. scenery spotC. viewing place22.实名注册（）[单选题] *A. real-name subscriptionB. real-name registration√C. true-name login23.中国结（）[单选题] *A. Chinese knot√B. Chinese bondC. Chinese tie24.逃课（）[单选题] *A. skip class√B. run away classC. escape class25.吟诗作画（）[单选题] *A. sing poems and draw picturesB. compose poems and paint pictures√C. speak poetry and paint pictures26.古代文明（）[单选题] *A. civilization of old timesB. old civilizationC. ancient civilization√27. 转基因食品（）[单选题] *A. genetically shifted foodB. genetically modified food√C. genetically converted food28. 中药（）[单选题] *A. Traditional Chinese Medicine√B. Chinese Traditional MedicineC. Medicine of Traditional Chinese29. 十二生肖（）[单选题] *A. twenty-four animalsB. twenty-four kinds of animalsC. Chinese Zodiac√30. 二十四节气（）[单选题] *A. twenty-four Chinese termsB. twenty-four solar terms√C. twenty-four lunar terms31. The Book of Songs（）[单选题] *A. 歌唱合集B. 音乐专辑C.《诗经》√32. soybean milk（）[单选题] *A. 豆类牛奶B. 黄豆味牛奶C. 豆浆√33. gourmet festival（）[单选题] *A. 时装秀B. 美食节√C. 小吃34. social security system（）[单选题] *A. 社会保障体系√B. 社会保护体系C. 社会保险体系35. the mountain and flowing water（）[单选题] *A. 山高水长B. 高山流水√C. 水绕山梁36. cheongsam（）[单选题] *A. 旗袍√B. 长衫C. 风衣37. information age（）[单选题] *A. 信息年龄B. 信息时代√C. 信息时刻38. cutting-edge technology（）[单选题] *A. 切断科技B. 尖端科技√C. 切角科技39. hot spring（）[单选题] *A. 炎夏B. 温泉√C. 酷暑40. high-speed rail（）[单选题] *A. 高速轨道B. 高速公路C. 高速铁路√41. migrant laborers（）[单选题] *A. 民工√B. 移动人民C. 移动工人42. production capacity（）[单选题] *A. 产品能力B. 产能√C. 生产空间43. summer resort（）[单选题] *A. 夏天美景B. 夏季热点C. 避暑胜地√44. Chinese working class（）[单选题] *A. 中国工人阶级√B. 中国劳动者C. 中国上班族45. snack bar（）[单选题] *A. 小吃酒吧B. 小吃摊√C. 零食酒吧46. institution of higher education（）[单选题] *A. 高等学府√B. 高级教育机构C. 高等教育组织47. exam-oriented education（）[单选题] *A. 素质教育B. 应试教育√C. 导向教育48. martial arts（）[单选题] *A.太极剑B.武林秘笈C.武术√49. new development philosophy（）[单选题] *A. 新发展理念√B. 新发展哲学C. 发展新理念50. promote high moral standards（）[单选题] *A. 弘扬真善美√B. 提高高度道德标准C. 提升高标准51. Peaceful China Initiative（）[单选题] *A. 和平的中国提议B. 中国的和平倡议C. 平安中国倡议√52. keep pace with the times（）[单选题] *A. 与时间同步B. 与时俱进√C. 齐头并进53. common prosperity for all（）[单选题] *A. 共同富裕√B. 全体繁荣C. 一荣俱荣54. bid farewell to the old and usher in the new（）[单选题] *A. 扶老携幼B. 辞旧迎新√C. 万象更新55. multi-polar world（）[单选题] *A. 多点世界B. 多重世界C. 多极世界√56. social security（）[单选题] *A. 社会安全B. 社会保障√C. 社会稳定57. winding road（）[单选题] *A. 有风的道路B. 蜿蜒小路√C. 绕开的道路58. environmental degradation（）[单选题] *A. 环境转变B. 环境恶化√C. 环境污染59. historical cycle（）[单选题] *A. 历史的循环B. 过往的周期C. 历史周期率√60. overall agricultural production capacity（）[单选题] *A. 全面的农业生产能力B. 农业综合生产空间C. 农业综合生产能力√61. 民以食为天。
第十七届全国创新英语大赛初赛考试题
第一部分说明请选手仔细阅读以下注意事项：1、请在电脑上进行作文提交操作，不支持手机、Pad等移动设备进行操作；2、请不要在同一台电脑的同一浏览器内同时登录多个账号进行作文提交操作！如需多人使用同一台电脑，请在前一个人完成所有操作后，点击“安全退出”退出当前账号并关闭浏览器后，再登录另一账号进行操作；3、比赛期间，参赛选手可多次登录考试系统，无在线时长或登录次数要求；4、建议选手先在记事本（.TXT文件）中编辑作文，注意保存备份，然后复制到答题区进行提交，也可在答题区直接作答并提交；5、点击“预览”后，如有问题，可点击“修改”返回答题区进行修改；若确认无误，可点击“提交”，作文一经提交，只能查看，不可修改；6、因参赛选手较多，如出现系统缓慢的情况，请耐心等待；选手需在2018年2月28日24：00之前完成在线提交（建议参赛选手2月23日前完成考试，以免因网络拥挤造成作文无法提交等情况）。
答题须知：①题目自拟；②不得照抄英语提示语；③文中不得透露任何个人信息（包括姓名、身份证号、参赛资格证号、地区、学校名称等）；④不得出现汉字。
Topic:第二部分题目Direction:Look at the cartoon below and use it to build a story that contains a moral. Mind you, you should not merely describe the picture; instead, you are supposed to create a story using the picture as a prompt. Or you may write an essay of comment based on whatever message you think the picture tries to get across.Write your piece in about 300 words.Answer Area 第三部分答题。
创新英语大赛试题及答案
创新英语大赛试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The word "innovate" is most closely related to which of the following concepts?A. TraditionB. CreativityC. RoutineD. Uniformity答案：B2. Which of the following is a common characteristic of innovative individuals?A. Fear of failureB. Risk-takingC. Resistance to changeD. Strict adherence to rules答案：B3. According to the passage, what is the primary driving force behind innovation?A. CompetitionB. CuriosityC. ProfitD. Regulation答案：B4. In the context of the text, what does the term "disruptive innovation" refer to?A. Incremental improvements to existing productsB. Innovations that create new markets and value networksC. Innovations that are easily adopted by the mainstream marketD. Innovations that are focused on cost reduction答案：B5. What is the main purpose of the "fostering innovation" section in the text?A. To highlight the importance of innovation in business successB. To provide a list of innovative companiesC. To discuss the challenges of innovationD. To argue against the need for innovation答案：A6. Which of the following is NOT a strategy for fostering innovation mentioned in the text?A. Encouraging open communicationB. Hiring employees with traditional mindsetsC. Providing resources for experimentationD. Creating a supportive organizational culture答案：B7. According to the text, what is the role of failure in theinnovation process?A. It should be avoided at all costsB. It is a necessary part of learning and growthC. It is a sign of poor managementD. It is a waste of resources答案：B8. What does the author suggest is the best way to overcome the fear of failure?A. By setting unrealistic goalsB. By focusing on the potential rewardsC. By ignoring the possibility of failureD. By only pursuing surefire projects答案：B9. In the text, which of the following is identified as a key factor in the success of innovative companies?A. The size of the companyB. The age of the companyC. The location of the companyD. The company's ability to adapt and evolve答案：D10. What is the main message of the text?A. Innovation is only for large companies.B. Innovation is a complex and risky process.C. Innovation is essential for success in today's world.D. Innovation is a simple and straightforward process.答案：C二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. Innovation often involves thinking _____________ (outside the box).答案：outside the box12. A successful innovator is someone who is not afraid totake _____________ (calculated risks).答案：calculated risks13. The text suggests that innovation can lead to thecreation of _____________ (entirely new products or services).答案：entirely new products or services14. The process of innovation is often described as a_____________ (journey), not a destination.答案：journey15. In the context of the text, "blue-sky thinking" refers to the practice of _____________ (imagining new possibilities).答案：imagining new possibilities16. The text emphasizes the importance of _____________ (embracing change) in the innovation process.答案：embracing change17. One of the strategies for fostering innovation is to_____________ (encourage collaboration).答案：encourage collaboration18. The author argues that innovation requires a_____________ (willingness to take risks).答案：willingness to take risks19. The text mentions that innovation can sometimes be_____________ (disruptive) to established industries.答案：disruptive20. A culture that supports innovation is one that values_____________ (creativity and experimentation).答案：creativity and experimentation三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）21. What are some common barriers to innovation that individuals and organizations might face?答案：Some common barriers to innovation include resistance to change, lack of resources, fear of failure, and a culture that does not support risk-taking or creative thinking.22. How can an organization create a culture that is conducive to innovation?答案：An organization can create a culture conducive to innovation by encouraging open communication, providing resources for experimentation, recognizing and rewarding innovative ideas,。
2022 年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛题(C)类参考答案及作文评分标准
2022National English Competitionfor College Students(Type C-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)Section A(5marks)1—5DCDBCSection B(10marks)Conversation One6―10CADDBConversation Two11.persuasion12.guarantee13.relax14.emotional15.mindSection C(5marks)16―20DACBCSection D(10marks)Dictation21.incomplete circles22.mysterious stone formation23.appear to24.capture the sunset25.most similar toSummary26.wheat27.more cost-effective28.ripening too quickly29.uninfected farmlands30.set up controlsPart II Vocabulary&Grammar(15marks)31―35CBADA36―40BDCDA41―45ACCBDPart III Cloze(10marks)petitive49.with50.collected51.possible52.distance53.participant54.wear55.protectivePart IV Reading Comprehension(30marks)Section A(10marks)56.B57.D58.A59.F60.CSection B(10marks)61.They are not only important for food,but also valuable for tourism.62.Building resorts and ports.63.Clean,clear water.107··考试与评价·高校英语教研版64.Algae.65.Overfishing.Section C(10marks)66.humble beginning67.budgets68.studios69.spectacular special effects70.merchandisingPart V Translation(15marks)Section A(5marks)71.我们此前对于优质食物从未有过如此多样的选择和正常的供给。
第十七届全国创新英语大赛初赛
With a "bang" on the door, Rick stormed out of his own house onto the street, hearing the "bingo" sound of Jenny-- his wife's iPhone, which drove him even more angry."Damn the mobile phone!",he shouted through the warm, cozy evening air.It was a weekend that Rick had planned for a week. He ordered a bunch of flower to be sent to his house in the morning. He booked the best seat in the best restaurant. Early in the morning at five o'clock, he cooked the best breakfast. All have been extremely perfect-- until Jenny woke up.As soon as Jenny opened her eyes, there was her mobile phone in her hands. Rick appeared in the door,"Honey, would you like a cup of milk?" "Un-huh… Wait a second,Sarah bought a new pet dog! Let me check it out……" Rick sighed. "Well, that is okay",Rick thought,"she will absolutely be delighted when she see my flower." Nevertheless, to his disappointment, Jenny just nodded stiffly and went on to chat on WeChat when seeing it. Though feeling unhappy, Rick told her all about his plan. "Forget it. There is no WiFi in that restaurant." She answered without looking at Rick, "lets go to the KFC downstairs." Rick agreed unwillingly but decided to cater for her need. To his annoyance, Jenny didn't even looked at him or the food, but at her mobile phone. Finally, at home, they broke into a big fight, Rick couldn't understand why that little phone was more attractive than anything to Jenny, while Jenny couldn't bear his unreasonable complaint.Standing in the cool wind with anger, Rick took out his phone. "Why is the mobile phone so powerful?",he thought. Suddenly, "Beep-beep",his QQ icon was flickering. "Wait. It 's Jack inviting me to play a game , let me check it out……"。
全国中学生英语能力大赛初赛试题
全国中学生英语能力大赛初赛试题
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全国中学生英语能力大赛初赛试题
第十一届全国创新英语大赛初赛考试（作文）
姓名：学校：考号：
说明：本试卷满分100分。
注意事项：
1、答题前请参赛选手仔细阅读考试注意事项；
2、建议参赛选手先在word文档中编辑作文，并且留好备份，然后拷贝到答题区，进行提交；
3、参赛选手可以选择先阅读作文题目要求，但是在考试结束之前在线提交作文即可（请注意考试结束时间）；
4、作文在“预览提交”后系统会提醒考生进行提交确认，从而进入下一页对文章进行预览，只有当进入下一页点击“确认提交”按钮之后才完成考试。
5、初赛考试时间：2012年1月16日10：00——2012年2月6日24：00。
6、完成考试后，作文将只能查看，不可修改。
Ⅰ. Writing(本题共100分)
Which one of them do you think is the expert? First complete the conversation. Then write down your opinion on the qualities of being an expert.
Doctor:
Patient:
Doctor:
Patient: You have to learn about thousands of diseases, but I only have to focus on fixing what wrong with ME! Now which one of us do you think is the expert?。
全国创新英语大赛初赛试题
第十二届全国创新英语大赛初赛试题（一）Telling lies for a better world?Lies have a bad reputation。
Telling the truth is normally considered to be a good thing。
One conventional view of lying is that it is bad in itself and should be avoided at all costs. Another conventional view is that the consequences of lying are often bad, so lying should be avoided except in extreme circumstances. In the past two decades，though, a number of authors have challenged conventional wisdom，arguing that lying is not as bad as normally thought and that anumber of other beliefs about lying are misunderstood. A well-known study even shows that an ordinary person tells three lies every ten minutes.So what is your opinion of telling lies？How is your relationship with them? What do you do when being lied to？And more importantly, when and how do you choose to lie? Please write your view on the topic with about 300 words。
【第十一届全国创新英语大赛试题及答案】第十一届全国创新英语大赛试题
【第十一届全国创新英语大赛试题及答案】第十一届全国创新英语大赛试题初赛第一阶段试题Which one of them do you think is the expert? First complete the conversation. Then write down your opinion on the qualities of being an expert.Doctor:Patient:Doctor:Patient: You have to learn about thousands of diseases, but I only have to focus on fixing what"s wrong with ME! Now which one of us do you think is the expert?第二阶段试题Study the following picture and complete the conversation. Then write a composition based on the conversation in about 300 words. Your compositionwill be graded according toclarity, accuracy and meaningfulness.Parents:Boy:Parents:Boy: Don’t worry, Mom and Dad. I promise to only make mistakes you ne ver made.复赛作文试题Directions:Would you expect a “thank you” when you give your seat to an old man, or a woman with her baby? How do you feel if they take your seat without even taking a look at you? Would you beangry? You are given 60 minutes to state your view on the topic within less than 300 words. You can add a title by yourself.口语试题（选编）A组A01."Tell me about a birthdayyour own or someone else"sthat you enjoyedYou should say: what the occasion was,how you celebrated thebirthday,whether you usually celebrate birthdays in this way,and explain how you felt at this birthdaycelebration."A02."Tell me about a ceremonial event that you either watched or attendedYou should say: what the event was and where it took place,If it is a regular event or a “one-off”,how you felt about it,and explain why you think it is special."A03."Tell me about a teenager/ child you know or knewYou should say: what the teenager/ child is/ was,whether you have had alot of contact with this child,whether you and this child have/ had any common interests,and explainwhat you think about children in general."A04."Tell me about one of your classmatesYou should say: who the classmate is/ was and how you met him/ her,what the classmate is / was like,whether you had a good relationship,and say whether other people in yourclass have/ had a similar opinion of this Person."A05."Tell me about a controversial issue in your countryYou should say: what the issue is and why it is so controversial,what the arguments are on this issue,what most people think about it,and explain whatyour opinion on thisissue is."A06."Tell me about a cultural event that you either saw on TV or went to.You should say: what the event was and where it took place,If it is a national event or only local/ regional,and how you felt about it."A07."Tell me about a family event that you attended.You should say: what the event was,which members of your family were there,whether this is a regular family event,and explain how you generallyfeel about family events."A08."Tell me about a holiday you have taken.You should say: when and where you went on the holiday,If it is a popular holiday destination,what you did on the holiday,and say what was special about it."A09."Tell me about your favorite actor or actress/ a famous person who you particularly admire.You should say: who the person is/ was and where he/she is from,what movies he/she has starred in,why you particularly like him/her and explain how other people thinkof him in your country."A10."Tell me about a character from a film or TV programme.You should say: who the character is/ was,how often you have watchedhim/her,what kind of person this character is/was,and explain what you think of this character."B组B01."Tell me about a newspaper or magazine you read regularly.You should say: how often you read it,how much it costs,whether it is popular in your country,and explain why you like this newspaper or magazine."B02."Tell me about a piece of music or a song that you particularly enjoy.You should say: what the music/song is and when you first heard it,who wrote it or sang it,If it is popular with other people,and explain yourfeelings when you hear thismusic or song."B03."Tell me about a positive experience you had when you were a teenager.You should say: what the experience was,why it was a goodexperience,whether many teenagers experience this,and explain how it influenced you as a teenager."B04."Tell me about an important piece of family news that you found out recently.You should say: what the news was,when you heard about it,how you heard about it,and explain how the member of your family felt when this news arrived."感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
最全全国大学生英语竞赛初赛试题及答案(C类)最全版本(包括经验)
2010 National English Contest for College Students(Level C--- Preliminary)Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes, 30 marks)Part II Vocabulary and Structures ( 15 marks )There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices, marked A, B C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. When Ian was injured, Harry was chosen as last-minute for the rugby team.A. preferenceB. diversificationC. alternativeD. replacement32.—Hello, Mr. Brown, I’m ringing about our component delivery. It’s notarrived yet and it’s already three o’clock in the afternoon.—Let’s see...it’s reach you on Tuesday afternoon.A. owing toB. likely toC. due toD. subject to33. Among the last groups of people to accept the new model were religious groups, who still the idea that the earth was the center of the universe.A. clung toB. applied toC. adapted toD. contributed to34. Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to considerable impact.A. escapeB. overwhelmC. withstandD. suppress35.—Would you like me to go to the dentist with you?—No, you with me.A. need not to goB. need not goC. do not need goD. not need godiagnosed with cancer.A. aggressivelyB. drasticallyC. exactlyD. initially37. Great minds generally look at life in a way to themselves.A. peculiarB. confinedC. similarD. unusual38. They called in an electrician he could put a finger on the cause of the short circuit.A. to hopeB. to be hopingC. hopingD. to have hoped39. The resistance experienced when one body moves over another, it is in contact, is called frictional force.A. to whichB. whereC. with whichD. while40. Above all, they want to study a question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in?A. contraryB. fundamentalC. solemnD. progressive41.—Tina, I hear you had a good journey to the Maldives last week, How was it?—I enjoyed the beautiful scenery, but the hotel was satisfactory.A. not anythingB. nothing fromC. nothing butD. anything but42.At the beginning of the 20th century, people made coffee a cloth bag full of coffee grounds into boiling water.A. by dumpingB. to dumpC. for dumpingD. that dumped43. If you Susan recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange.A. shouldn’t contactB. hadn’t contactC. weren’t to contactD.didn’t contact44. B eata: I’ve put the job advertisement in the newspaper, Mr. Trim.Trim: Good.Beata: Well, it was a bit more than the ＄10 that they quoted us.Trim: As long as it wasn’t ＄10 a day.A.How to schedule it?B. How much was it?C. How often was it put there?D. How about the newspaper?45. Woman: Who is Jackie Tow? I have a parcel here for him.Jackie: That’s me.Woman: Yes, put your name here.Jackie: Thank you. It must be the new pair of shoes I bought online.A. This is the receipt for it.B. Do you have the sender’s address?C. I have to check the packageD. Do I have to sign for it?Part III Cloze (10 marks)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word. Choose the word in one of the following three ways: according to the context, by using the correct form of the given word, or by using the given letters of the word. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Where The Wild Thing Are“I didn’t set out to make a children’s movie,” says Being john Malkovich director Spike Jonze , “I set out to make a movie about childhood.” Indeed, like the recent alternative children’s book (46) adapt , Fantastic MrFox, this is more like an adult film (47) children’s clothing －or rather in Jim Henson monster suits. When rambunctious (无法无天) nine-year-old Max feels (48) ig by his busy single mum and her new boyfriend, and runs away (49) home , he finds himself on an island populated by huge, hairy, scary Wild Things. Here, he gets himself crowned king, and he and the monsters fight and play, and throw mud at each other (which the younger viewers will love). They return home. That’s it .And that’s your problem. As a film , I can’t (50) de it’s disappointing. Despite whimsical (异想天开) imaginative and heart-tugging moments, Jonze and co-writer Dave Eggers inevitably lose the wonderful subtlety (精妙之处) of Maurice sendak’s well-loved 338-word picture book just by (51) (spin) it out into a full-length feature. Enough already! We get this dysfunctional group of neurotic Wild Things (52) rep Max’s child’s eye view of grown-ups as comprehensible giants, both terrifying and loving. (53) , even the repetitive action and non-subtleties (54) ,make this feel more like family therapy than a fairy (55)t can’t destroy the film’s haunting magic.Part IV Reading Comprehension (40marks)Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions given. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.Section A (10 marks)HOLDAYS IN WALES1. Rhos –Ddu Country CottagesYnys, Criccieth LL532 OPBDelightful hideaway cottages with private fishing. Comfortably furnished with antiques, old oak beams, log fires, giving the aura and grace of a bygone age, but with all the essentials of the 20th century –sauna, jacuzzi , four poster bed ,snooker table… A holiday venue one rarely finds –but often dreams of. For Enquiries contact:Mrs A JonesRhandir, Boduan, Pwllheli Gwynedd, LL53 8UA2. Five Star CottageTalhenbont hall, Talhenbont, Criccieth, GwyneddEnq: Roger & Gillian GoodLovingly restored stone cottage and hunting lodge in 70 acre wooded country estate with river. A luxurious and carefree holiday for the discerning. Available throughout the year.Woodland walks and wildlife.Free tennis, riding and fishing .One mile from coast, five miles Snowdonia . Under the personal supervision of the owners.3.Windsor Flats12 Marine Terrace, Criccieth,Gwynedd,LL52 OEFOn sea front close to Criccieth fortable, clean,fully equipped,completely private flats,in picturesque village central for Snowdonia and the Llyn Peninula. Climbing, sailing, fishing, walking, tennis and golf closeby. Colour TV,payphone.Bed linen supplied. Short breaks available out of season.Write or phone for brochure.4.Dwyach CottagesCticciech, GwyneddEnquiries: Mrs S Edwards Pen-y-Bryn,Chwilog, Pwllheli, Gwyhedd,LL53 6SXEnjoy a peaceful holiday in beautifully situated farmhouse or single storey cottage. This is an area of unrivalled natural beauty, the haunt of buzzards and woodpeckers. Cottages are superbly equipped to make your holiday relaxed and memorable. Dishwasher , washer/dryer, microwave, linen, children’s play area, barbecue and farm trail.5.Bron Afon Self CateringBorth-y-Gest, Phorthmadog, Gwynedd, LL49 9TUSituated only minutes from the beach with fabulous views of garden, sea and mountains. The accommodation is quiet and private. An ideal base for touring , walking, climbing, fishing, the slate mines, castles, Portmeirion, Porthmadog leisure centre or just relaxing on the beach.Bed & Breakfast also available.Question 56 to 58: Decide whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F) according to the advertisements.56.To have a holiday in a delightful hideaway cottage ,you should contact Mrs S Edwards.57.In the Cticcieth Five Star Hotel , free tennis ,game fishing, riding and golf are available.58.Short breaks are available out of season in the Llyn Peninsula.Question 59 to 60:Answer the following questions briefly according to the advertisements.59. If you plan to have a holiday with your children, what is the best place?60.What will you enjoy most in Bron Afon Self Catering?Section B(10 marks)The giant panda,the creature that has become a symbol of conservation ,is facing extinction. The major reason is loss of habitat, which has contitued despite the establishment of 14 panda reserves . Deforestation , mainly carried out by farmers clearing land to make way for fields as they move higher into the mountains,has drastically contracted the mammal’s range. The panda has disappeared from much of central and eastern China, and is now restricted to the eastern flank of the Himalayas.Satellite imagery has shown the seriousness of the situation ; almost half of the panda’s habitat has been cut down or degraded since 1975.Worse ,the surviving panda population has also become fragmented; a combination of satellite imagery and ground surveys reveals panda “islands” in patches of forest separated by cleared land. The population of these islands has become isolated because the animals are loath to cross open areas .Just putting a road through panda habitat may be enough to split a population in two.The minuscule size of the panda populations worries conservationists. The smallest groups have too few animals to be viable, and will inevitably die out .The larger populations may be viable in the short term, but will be susceptible to genetic defects as a result of inbreeding.In these circumstances, a more traditional threat to pandas – the cycle of flowering and subsequent withering of the bamboo that is their staple food –can become literally species-threatening. The flowering prompts pandas to move from one area to another, thus preventing inbreeding in otherwise sedentary populations. In pandas, however, bamboo flowering could prove catastrophic （灾难性的）because the pandas are unable emigrate.The latest conservation management plan for the panda, prepared by China’s Ministry of Forestry and the World Wide Fund for Nature, aims primarily at maintaining panda habitats and ensuring that populations are linked wherever possible. This plan will change some existing reserve boundaries, establish 14 new reserves and protect or replant corridors-of forest between panda islands. Other measures include better control of poaching, reducing the degradation of habitats outside reserves, and reforestation.The plan is ambitious. Implementation will be expensive and will require participation by individuals ranging from villagers to government officials. Question 61 to 65: Complete the summary with words from the passage, changing the form where necessary, only one word for each blank.The survival of the giant panda is being seriously (61) .This is largely because the overall size of their habitat has been reduced. As a result, pandas are more prone to problems and are unable to (62) around freely, following the growth cycles of (63) plant. A new plan aims to protect existing panda (64) and to join some of them together. This plan also involves reforestation and the creation of new reserves. To succeed, everyone,(65) both the government and individuals, will have to cooperate. Section C (10 marks)Honda has developed a way to read patterns of electric currents on a person’s scalp as well as changes in cerebral blood flow when a person thinks about four simple movements-moving the right hand, moving the left hand, running and eating.67 In a video shown at Tokyo headquarters, a person wearing a helmet sat still but thought about moving his right hand –a thought that was picked up by electrodes attached to his head inside the helmet.68 Honda said the technology wasn’t quite ready for a live demonstration because of possible distr actions in the person’s thinking.Another problem is that brain patterns differ greatly among individuals, and so about two to three hours of studying them in advance are needed for the technology to work. The company, a leader in robotics, acknowledged the technology was still at a basic research stage, with no immediate practical applications in the works.69 Japan boasts one of the leading robotics industries in the world, and the government is pushing to develop the industry as a road to growth. Research on the brain is being tackled around the world, but Honda said its research was among the most advanced in figuring out ways to read brain patterns without having to hurt the person, such as embedding (植入) sensors into the skin . Honda has made robotics a centerpiece of its image, sending Asimo to events and starring the walking, talking robot in TV ads.70 “Our products are for people to use. It is important for us to understand human behavior, ” he said.“We think this is the ultimate in making a machine move.”Question 66:Choose the best answer according to the passage.66. What does Honda say about its robot Asimo?A. It can detect a person’s way of thinking.B. It can imitate complex human movements.C. It is still in its experimental stage.D. It is ready for market distribution.Question 67 to 70: Choose the most appropriate of the following paragraphs that fit into questions 67 to 70 in the passage.A. “I’m talking about dreams today,” said Yasuhisa Arai, executive at the Honda Research Ins titute in Japan, the company’s research unit. “Practical uses are still way into the future.”B. Among the challenges for this brain technology is making the reading-device smaller so it can be portable, according to Honda.C. After several seconds, Asimo, programmed to respond to these brain signals, lifted its right arm.D. Honda succeeded in analysing these thought patterns, and then relayed them as wireless commands to Asimo, its human-shaped robot.Section D (10marks)Being an introvert is a bad thing, right? Well, a lot of people seem to think so, judging by the number of articles I’ve read about how to “cure”introversion. In response to these articles, I wrote The Introverts Strike Back, in which I argued that introverts can’t become extraverts, and they shouldn’t particularly want to.However, I’m not here to debate whether it’s better to be an introvert to an extravert. The fact is, we all have to interact with both types of people every day. Regardless of which type you are, you can greatly improve your relationships by learning to get along better with people of the other type. Here are some tips for getting started.For Introverts:*Indicate to others when you’re busy.When an extravert sees you reading, writing, or maybe just thinking, he might assume that the only reason you are doing this is because you don’t have someone to talk to. So he thinks he’s doing you a favor by striking up a conversation, when he’s actually interrupting.To prevent this, be sure to give an indicati on that you’re in the middle of something and don’t want to socialise right now. This can be a visual sign or verbal.I know one person who tended to get a lot of visitors at work, and while he was actually an extravert, the frequent visits were slowing him down too much. He put a sign on his door saying “If I don’t make eye contact or respond to you, I apologize. I’m not trying to be rude, I just have a lot of work to do. Thank you for understanding.” While I don’t think many people need to go that far, it certainly worked!*Realise that extraverts often need to talk.Because extraverts are more in touch with the external world, for them talking is something as necessary as breathing. They might think out loud by bouncing their thoughts off other people, and they might need to chat in order to boost their energy.For an introvert, this can be the most difficult part of dealing with an extravert. The same conversation that energises the extravert also drains the introvert. However, keeping in mind that the extravert is not being intentionally malicious, the introvert has at least two options for handling this in a polite way. They can patiently participate in the conversation, and then, when it’s over, recharge by being alone. Or they can cut of f the conversation early by mentioning something else they need to be doing, or even by saying, “I’d like to help, but I’m not sure that I’m the right person for you to be talking to.”Of course, sometimes a conversation can be very enjoyable for an introvert, in which case this isn’t a problem.For Extraverts:*Ask if someone is busy before spending time with them.If someone appears to be lonely, they might not be. Even if they’re just sitting there and don’t seem to be doing anything, they could be de ep in thought and not want to be interrupted.If you need something, try to ask for it up front. Otherwise, look for clues that they might not feel like talking right now, such as lack of eye contact.If they seem uninterested, don’t take it personally. You just don’t knowwhat you’re interrupting.*Understand what a draining effect a conversation can have on someone.No matter how fabulous a person you are, keep in mind that introverts simply prefer their internal world to the external world. They might start off witha fully changed battery, but while they’re engaged in conversation, that battery is steadily draining. How long it lasts depends on various factors,but be sure to keep an eye out for when they’re starting to lose interest.Be more to the point with introverts, and save most of your chatting for extraverts who will appreciate it more.Questions 71 to 74: Complete each of the following sentences with NO MORE THAN FIVE WORDS according to the passage.71. Introverts are advised to to prevent interrupting when they arein the middle of something.72. For extraverts, having a conversation with people can be as important as73. An important clue that someone might not feel like talking with you rightnow is74. It is necessary to remember that introverts tend to focus more on Question 75: Choose the best answer according to the passage.75. What is the passage mainly about?A. Whether it is better to be an introvert or an extravert.B. How to get along with both introverts and extraverts.C. How to avoid embarrassment in conversations.D. One should be neither an introvert nor an extravert.Part V Translation (20marks)Section A (10 marks)Translate the underlined sentences in the following passage into Chinese. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.A soaring dropout rate is causing the United Stated to lose ground educationally to rivals abroad and is trapping millions of young American at the very margins of the economy. (76)The Obama administration acknowledges the problems in its new budget, which includes a ＄50 million prevention programme, but solving this problem will require a lot more money and a comprehensive national strategy.The alarming scope of the dropout crisis is laid out by the Center for Labor Market Studies at Northeastern University in Boston and the Alternative Schools Network in Chicago. (77)Their study, which examines data from the 12 largest states, finds that 16 percent of people from the ages of 16 to 24 have dropped out.(78) The problem is especially pronounced among men, who make up more than 60 percent of those who change school nationally. The dropout problem hits minorities really hard.(79) Many of this country’s large urban high schools are rightly called “dropout factories” because more students leave school than graduate. According to the study, state dropout rates are highest in the South, where Gerorgia (22.1 percent), Florida (20.1 percent) and Texas (18.5 percent) leadthe way.(80) The dropout crisis presents a clear danger to national prosperity, but at the moment, states and localities are struggling to contain it with little help or guidance from the federal government. Congress, which is just waking up to this issue, can improve the situation by the putting its money and muscle behind proven programmes that have been shown to re-engage young people who have dropped out, and that keep at-risk children on track to complete their educations.Section B (10 marks)Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.81.石油价格的飞速上涨对世界经济产生了很大的影响。
第十四届全国创新英语大赛初赛第一阶段试题
第十四届全国创新英语大赛初赛第一阶段试题文章来源：本站原创作者：佚名点击数：13267更新日期：2015/9/21 some people say wealth and fame are the best motivation and reward ofone`s achievement. But other people argue that it`s the sense of happiness and fulfillment rather than personal gain that is the best motivation and reward, as expecting a reward of wealth or recognition for achieving a goal can lead to disappointment and frustration. The personal satisfaction of a job well done is its own reward .What`s your opinion? Do you think people are motivated to achieveby personal satisfaction rather than by money or fame ?Write an essay with no less than 300 words, in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples takenfrom your reading, studies, experience, or observations.第十四届全国创新英语大赛初赛第二阶段试题文章来源：本站原创作者：佚名点击数：10020更新日期：2015/9/21 When people form opinions about someone or something, what affects themmost is not substance but style. In other words, the way something appears or is presented is more important than what it actually is. This principle affects how people look at their lives, the books they read, the products they buy, and eventhe subjects they take at school. What's your opinion? Is style more importantthan substance?Write an essay with no less than 300 words, in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples takenfrom your reading, studies, experience, or observations.第十四届全国创新英语大赛复赛作文试题Friends and relatives often drift apart, sometimes for no justifiable reason.But friendship and close family ties are beneficial in so many ways that make the efforts to preserve those ties worthwhile. Write a composition in no less than 300 words about your relationship with one of your family members or a friendof yours.第十四届全国创新英语大赛口语试题（选编）A组A01 D escribe the most important decision that you made in your life.Cues: What it was? Why was it so important to you? How did it change your life? A02 D escribe a special opportunity given to you.Cues: What kind of opportunity it is? When did it happen? How does it affect you?A03 T ell me the most efficient transportation in your country.Cues: What it is? Why is it so efficient? What kind of impression do you have on this transportation?A04 D escribe a peaceful place that you like to go to.Cues: Where it is? How often do you go there? What do you do there and why do you like this place?A05 D escribe a building in a school or university that you attended.Cues: Where it is? What it looks like? What is it used for and what facilities does it have or how do you feel about this building.A06 D escribe a historic place that you enjoyed visiting.Cues: Where it is? When did you go there? What was it like and why did you like it? A07 D escribe the ideal home (flat or house) that you would like to live in.Cues: What type of house it would be? How would you decorate it (or, how would you furnish it)? Who would you like to live with?A08 D escribe a park or garden that you went to.Cues: Where it is? What it looks like? What do you do there and explain why you like it or how you feel about this garden.A09 D escribe where you would go if you have a day off.Cues: Where the place is? Who would you go with? What would you do and why do you want to spend your day there?A10 D escribe an enjoyable place in your city or town.Cues: Where it is? What is the place like? What do people do there and why do you think this place is enjoyable?A11 D escribe an old person that you respect.Cues: Who this person is? How old is he/she? What kind of person is he or she?A12 D escribe a good neighbor of yours.Cues: How long have you known this neighbor? What sort of person is he/she? What kind of relationship do you have with him/her?A13 D escribe a character from a story you read or heard in your childhood.Cues: Who the character was? What was the character like? What did the character do in the story and what influence did this character have on you?A14 D escribe a person you study with who is a good student.Cues: Who this person is? Why do you think this person is a good student? Why do you think this person is helpful with your studies?A15 D escribe a change you would like to make to your lifestyle in order to improve your health (or fitness).Cues: What change would you like to make? How would you make this change? How difficult do you think it would be and why do you think this change would improveyour health (or fitness)?A16 D escribe an event that resulted in a positive change in your life.Cues: When did it happen? Where did it happen? What was the change and how have you benefited from this change?A17 D escribe a happy event that you had.Cues: When the event was? Who participated? Why was this event held and why did you feel happy?A18 D escribe an interesting piece of news that you read or heard about recently.Cues: What this news was? How did you get this news? Who was involved in this news and why do you think it was interesting?A19 D escribe a trip you had.Cues: Who did you travel with? Where did you go? What did you do or see and why do you want to talk about this trip?A20 D escribe an enjoyable conversation you (recently) had with someone by mobile phone.Cues: When did this happen? Who did you speak to? What did you speak about? Why was this conversation enjoyable?B组B01 D escribe what you would do if you have a day off from your work or school.Cues: Where will you go? What will you do? Who will you spend the day with?B02 D escribe a musical event you liked.Cues: Where and when did it take place? Who did you go with? Why did you like it? B03 D escribe a special family event you enjoyed.Cues: Where and when did it take place? What did you do? Why did you like it?B04 D escribe a sports event that you watched or took part in.Cues: When and where was this event held? Who participated in the event? Why do you remember this event so well?B05 D escribe something unusual or interesting that you did recently.Cues: What it was? Who was with you? Why did you do it? Why do you think it was unusual or interesting?B06 D escribe something that you would like to succeed in doing in the near future.Cues: What it is? How difficult do you think it will be? What should you do to prepare for this? Why do you want to succeed in doing this?B07 D escribe a past experience that had positive influence on you.Cues: When it was? Who were involved? What happened? Why did it have some positive influence on you?B08 D escribe something you did in a bad weather condition.Cues: When did this happen? Who were there? What did you do that day? How did the weather influence you?B09 D escribe a mountain you climbed.Cues: Where it is? Why did you climb it? What was your feeling when you climbed it? B10 D escribe a type of book you like to read.Cues: What type? When did you start reading this type of book? Why do you like (or, prefer) to read this type of book?B11 D escribe your favorite book you read, and explain why it is important to you.Cues: What it is? What contents does it have? Why is it important to you?B12 D escribe a book that you think is the most useful and explain why it is the most useful.Cues: What it is? What contents does it have? Why is it useful to you?B13 D escribe a vehicle you would like to buy (or, own).Cues: What kind of vehicle? What it would look like? Why would you like to have it (or, how you would use it)? How would you buy (or, get) it? Why would you prefer this means of transport?B14 D escribe a (type of) foreign food that you would like to try (or had it).Cues: What food it is? Which country does it come from? How do you know about this food?B15 D escribe a type of food in your hometown.Cues: What food it is? Where can you eat it? How do you know about this food?B16 D escribe a job that you believe will make the world better.Cues: What it is? What people would do? How can you get it? Why do you think it's important?B17 D escribe something good for the health that you would recommend to others.Cues: Who would you recommend it to? What it is (or: what it would be)? What equipment is needed for this (or: what equipment would be needed)? Why would you recommend it to this person?B18 D escribe a family photo.Cues: When and where it was taken? Why it was taken? Who were there in the photo? What did you do then? Why do you think this photo is impressive?B19 D escribe a useful practical skill that you learned (such as driving a car, speaking a foreign language, cooking etc).Cues: Why you learned this skill? How (and when) did you learn it? How difficult it was to learn? How useful is this skill to you?B20 D escribe something that you are interested in and would like to learn more about.Cues: What it is? When (or how) did you first become interested in it? How wouldyou learn it? Why would you like to learn more about it?C组C01 D escribe a style of clothes that you like to buy.Cues: What type (or style) of clothes? Where do you usually buy these clothes? How often do you buy them? Why do you like this style of clothes?C02 D escribe a gift you gave to someone.Cues: What the gift was? Who did you give it to? Why did you give it? Whether this person liked the gift or not?C03 D escribe a friend you would like to give a gift to.Cues: Who the friend is? How long you have known this person? What the gift is (or would be)? Why you would like to give this particular gift to this person?C04 D escribe the most expensive thing you bought.Cues: What it was? When did you buy it? Where did you buy it? Why did you buy it? C05 D escribe a film you have recently seen.Cues: Where you saw it? What was the film about? What did you like or dislike about this film? Why did you choose to watch this particular film?C06 D escribe a television program you enjoy watching.Cues: What the program is (including the contents of the program)? Where do you watch it? When do you watch it? Who do you usually watch it with? Why do you like it?C07 D escribe an outdoor activity that you like doing (or do regularly).Cues: What this activity is? Where and when do you do it? Why do you like it?C08 D escribe a type of music that is popular in your country.Cues: What type of music it is? What types of people usually like this type of music?Why do you think it is popular?C09 D escribe a song or melody that you remember from your childhood.Cues: Where did you hear this song? How old were you when you first heard it? What kind of song it is? Why/how you remember this song?C10 D escribe something you do very often recently.Cues: What it is? Why you started doing it? What it bring you when you do it? Why you think it's good for you?C11 D escribe a magazine or newspaper you like.Cues: What it is? What content it has? When you started reading it? Why you like it? C12 D escribe your personality.Cues: What your personality is like? How it influences your life and work? Why you think it is good?C13 D escribe a new law (or regulation) that has recently introduced in your country (or, where you live).Cues: What the law is? Why this law is needed? How popular this law is? Why you like this law in your country?C14 D escribe a subject that you studied (in secondary or high school) that you thought was interesting.Cues: What the subject was? What your teacher was like? How long you studied this subject? Why you thought it was interesting?C15 D escribe an advertisement that you think is successful.Cues: What is advertised? What the advertisement contains (the contents of this advertisement)? What is the function (purpose) of this advertisement? Why you think this advertisement works well?C16 D escribe your favorite room in your house or somewhere else and explain why.Cues: What kind of room it is? What is the specialty it? Why do you like it?C17 S tate one of your challenging experiences. Explain why it is challenging and how you conquered this challenge.Cues: What the challenging experience is? Why is it challenging? How did you conquer this challenge?C18 D escribe one of the most positive inventions in the last 100 years.Cues: What it is? When did it come out? How does it affect people's life?C19 D escribe a time when you needed help from others, how he or she helped you and what was the result?Cues: When did it happen? What kind of help did you need? How did he or she help you? What was the result?C20 D escribe a work of art, such as a song, poem or painting, which has made a lasting impression on you.Cues: What it is? Why has it made a lasting impression on you?。
2022 年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛题（B 类）参考答案及作文评分标准
2022National English Competitionfor College Students(Type B-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)Section A(5marks)1—5BCDACSection B(10marks)6—10CADAC11.methodical12.mental/visual13.memory14.colo(u)red15.decreaseSection C(5marks)16—20ADADCSection D(10marks)Dictation21.spectacular features22.traditional Greek costume23.a backup lantern24.as a memento25.ceremonial lightingSummary26.available worldwide/available across the world/available the world over;27.microwave collector;28.90minutes;29.absorption and scattering;30.at the correct frequenciesPart II Vocabulary&Grammar(15marks)31—35CCDAD36—40BCACD41—45BDACBPart III Cloze(10marks)46.threatened/used to threat47.where48.importance49.stylized/stylish50.well51.different52.account53.creation54.institutions55.morePart IV Reading Comprehension(30marks)Section A(10marks)56—60BDGAFSection B(10marks)61.Because they float on top of the mantle.62.Sudden violent events like great floods.63.All of Earth蒺s landmasses were once joined in a single supercontinent(called Pangaea).64.He had no good answer./He could give no reasonable answer.65.They would drift together again and form a new supercontinent.Section C(10marks)106··Testing and Evaluation(Tertiary English Teaching&Research)66.genetic engineering67.born68.animal/desirable69.intelligence and personality70.the face of humanityPart V Translation(15marks)Section A(5marks)71.COVID-19表明，一种传染病能以极快的速度席卷全球，将卫生系统推向崩溃边缘，并颠覆全人类的日常生活。
英语竞赛初赛试题及答案
英语竞赛初赛试题及答案I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)1. What is the weather like today?a) Sunnyb) Rainyc) CloudyAnswer: a) Sunny2. How many people are there in the speaker's family?a) Threeb) Fourc) FiveAnswer: b) FourII. Vocabulary and Grammar (词汇和语法)3. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank:The _______ of the company is very important for its success.a) managementb) appearancec) environmentAnswer: a) management4. Which sentence is grammatically correct?a) She don't like to go out in the rain.b) She doesn't like going out in the rain.c) She don't likes to go out in the rain.Answer: b) She doesn't like going out in the rain.III. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)5. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in car accidents?a) Poor road conditionsb) Distracted drivingc) Bad weatherAnswer: b) Distracted driving6. What does the author suggest to reduce the number of accidents?a) Stricter traffic lawsb) More public transportationc) Better driver educationAnswer: c) Better driver educationIV. Cloze Test (完形填空)[A passage is provided with several blanks. The correct word or phrase must be chosen from the options given.]Example:The _______ (7) of the old building was a significant event in the town's history.a) demolitionb) renovationc) constructionAnswer: a) demolitionV. Error Correction (错误更正)7. First, read the following sentence and identify any grammatical errors.She is going to the store to buy some foods.Corrected Sentence: She is going to the store to buy some food.VI. Writing (写作)8. Write a short essay (100-150 words) on the topic "The Importance of Learning English".[Answer will vary based on individual responses.]VII. Translation (翻译)9. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways.Answer: 技术的快速发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。
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第十二届全国创新英语大赛初赛试题（一）Telling lies for a better world?Lies have a bad reputation. Telling the truth is normally considered to be a good thing. One conventional view of lying is that it is bad in itself and should be avoided at all costs. Another conventional view is that the con seque nces of lying are often bad, so lying should be avoided except in extreme circumsta nces. In the past two decades, though, a nu mber of authors have challe nged conven ti onal wisdom, arguing that lying is not as bad as no rmally thought and that a number of other beliefs about lying are misunderstood. A well-known study even shows that an ordinary person tells three lies every ten mi nu tes.So what is your opi nio n of telli ng lies? How is your relati on ship with them? What do you do when being lied to? And more importantly, when and how do you choose to lie? Please write your view on the topic with about 300 words. You can add a title by yourself.第十二届全国创新英语大赛初赛试题（二）Rece ntly, a book named “ THE 7 HABITS OF HIGHL Y EPIEECTJVE became one of the best-sellers in book stores. It aims to prese nt some powerful less ons in pers onal cha nge to people in con temporary society. Habit 1: Be ProactiveHabit 2: Begin with the End in MindHabit 3: Put First Things FirstHabit 4: Thi nk Win-WinHabit 5: Seek First to Un dersta nd, The n to be Un derstoodHabit 6: Syn ergize（统合综效）Habit 7: Sharpen the Saw（不断更新）What do you think of the role of effectiveness in your life and study? Have you ever benefited from one of the habits mentioned in the book in your daily life? You are invited to write a composition in about 300 words concerning the topic above. Your composition should be given a title and it should contain your personal experiences. Marks will be graded for content, organization, Ianguage and appropriateness.第十二届全国创新英语大赛复赛口语试题（选编）1. Tell me about your favorite song or sin ger.Cues: What is the song? / Who is the sin ger?Why do you like the song / the sin ger?Do you remember the first you heard the son g?/ you met the sin ger?2. Tell me about the most un forgettable thi ng that happe ned in your life. Cues: Whe n and where did it take place?What made it un forgettable?What did you get from it?3. Tell me about your hometow n.Cues: Where is your hometow n?What is the dist in guish ing feature of your hometow n?What is the biggest problem of your hometow n?4. Tell me about your ways to release stress.Cues: What makes you feel stressful?How do you release it?What is the effect?5. Tell me about your ideal work.Cues: What is your ideal work?What con stitutes its specific charm?How do you think you can get such an ideal work?6. Tell me about somethi ng you did that made your pare nts an gry. Cues: Give a brief acco unt.How did you feel about it?What have you lear ned from it?7. Tell me about a strict pers on you ever met.Cues: Who is the strict pers on?In what sense is he strict?Is it good to be a strict pers on?8. Tell me about your opinions about the gen erati on gap.Cues: What is the gen erati on gap betwee n you and your pare nts?Give an example to illustrate the gap.What are the causes for the gap?9. Tell me about your opinions on pocket mon ey.Cues: Do you think pare nts should give childre n pocket mon ey? Elaborate on the support ing reas ons for your opinion.If your an swer is yes, what should pare nts do about the money to avoid spoili ng the childre n?10. Tell me about a pet you keep or you want to keep.Cues: What is the pet you keep or you want to keep?Why do you keep or want to keep it?What do you do/will you do to keep it well?12. Tell me about your favorite seas on.Cues: What is your favorite seas on?What makes it your favorite?What was the most memorable thing you did in such a seas on?13. Tell me about your favorite TV program.Cues: What TV programs do you ofte n watch? What programs are you fond of watchi ng most?What have you lear ned from these programs?14. Tell me about your understanding of “ Afriendn need is a friend in deed ”.Cues: What is the meaning of the proverb?Do you have such a friend in your life?Why do you think he/she is such a friend?15. Tell me about the best place you have bee n to.Cues: What is the place?Why do you like it so much?Compare it with your hometow n.16. Tell me about opi nion on on e-child policy. Cues: What is the ben efit of on e-child policy?What is the most serious problem with such a policy? Do you have some suggesti ons to tackle the problem?17. Tell me about your hobbies to kill the time.Cues: What do you usually do whe n you are free? Why do you love doing them?If you have alter native choice, will you try someth ing n ew?18. Tell me about your life goal.Cues: What is your life goal?Why do you set such a goal?What will you do to achieve your goal?19. Tell me about a girl/boy who left best impressi on.Cues: Who is he/she?How did you meet him/her?What made him/her so impressive to you?20. Tell me about the clothes you life most.Cues: What kind of clothes are you fond of?Why do you like them most?Do you care about brand whe n you buy clothes?21. Tell me about the happiest mome nt in your life.Cues: What is the happiest mome nt in your life?What made you so happy?What do you thi nk you should do to keep the happ in ess?22. Tell me about the differe nee betwee n formal and in formal party. Cues: What is a formal party like?What is an in formal party like?Which do you prefer to atte nd? Why?23. Tell me about your favorite food.Cues: What is your favorite food?Why do you like it most?Do you remember the first time when you had it?24. Tell me about your opi nio n about mistakes.Cues: What mistakes have you made?How did you do with them?What have you lear ned from them?25. Tell me about your opinion on wealth.Cues: What role does wealth play in life?Do you agree with the say ing that every one lives for purs uing wealth? Do you think wealth br ings happ in ess?26. Tell me about your un dersta ndings of the qualities of good pare nts. Cues: What are the esse ntial characters of good pare nts?Do your pare nts have such characters?Give examples to illustrate your parents ' good qualities.27. Tell me about your opinion on celebrity.Cues: Which do you prefer, an ordinary pers on or a celebrity? Why?Do you know a celebrity who dreams of beco ming an ordinary pers on?28. Tell me about your ways to resist temptati on whe n shopp ing.Cues: Have you had an experienee of struggling against temptation in shopp ing? Give an acco unt of such an experie nee.What did you to do to resist it?29. Tell me about your comment on the claim that honesty is out of style. Cues: Do you agree with the claim?Why?In what situations do you feel we can tell white lies?30. Tell me about your favorite holiday.Cues: What is your favorite holiday?Why do you like it?How do you celebrate it?第十二届全国创新英语大赛复赛作文试题Directions: Are you a person who is always delivering positive energy to the people around you or sending n egative messages or emoti ons to your frien ds? Or what kind of people do you expect to have around you? Please write an article within no less than 300 words to present your opinion on the topic. You can add a title by yourself.第十三届全国创新英语大赛初赛第一阶段作文试题Nowadays, there is a tendency for the youth to watch America n TV dramas, such as"Prison Break", “ The Big Bang Theory ”… Some peop believe that watch ing America n TV dramas can enhance their Ian guage sen se. Others thi nk watchi ng America n TV dramas has nothing to do with lear ning. In stead, it's bad for childre n. What's your opinion?Please write an article within no less than 300 words to present your opinion on the topic. You can add a title by yourself.第十三届全国创新英语大赛初赛第二阶段作文试题Directi ons: Addis on said, “ Every man should have a purpose in life. A man without a purpose lives on, like a cabbage in a field, but he knows no life. ”According to him, having a purpose in life is very important for us. WithAddis on ' s words as your point, write an essay with no less tha n 300 words. You can add a title by yourself.第十四届全国创新英语大赛初赛第一阶段试题Directi ons: some people say wealth and fame are the best motivati on and reward of on e's achieveme nt. But other people argue that it's the sense of happ in ess and fulfillme nt rather tha n pers onal gain that is the best motivati on and reward, as expect ing a reward of wealth or recog niti on for achiev ing a goal can lead to disappo in tme nt and frustration. The personal satisfaction of a job well done is its own reward .What's your opinion? Do you thi nk people are motivated to achieve by pers onal satisfacti on rather tha n by money or fame?Write an essay with no less than 300 words, in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your positi on with reas oning and examples take n from your readi ng, studies, experie nee, or observati ons.第十四届全国创新英语大赛初赛第二阶段作文试题Directi on: When people form opinions about some one or somethi ng, what affects them most is not substa nee but style. In other words, the way somethi ng appears or is prese nted is more importa nt tha n what it actually is. This prin ciple affects how people look at their lives, the books they read, the products they buy, and eve n the subjects they take at school. What's your opinion? Is style more importa nt tha n substa nee? Write an essay with no less than 300 words, in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your positi on with reas oning and examples take n from your readi ng, studies, experie nee, or observati ons.第十五届全国创新英语大赛初赛第一阶段作文试题Directi on:Laz in ess or lack of ambiti on is like dead weight on our chests. All it takes is one big push and we ' re free, but that“ big push ” is not always easy to muster because the effortseems a lot more difficult than it actually is. The situationis similar to trying to get out of bed as soon as we awaken from a long sleep.Write an essay with no less than 300 words, in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your positi on with reas oning and examples take n from your readi ng, studies, experie nee, or observatio ns.第十五届全国创新英语大赛初赛第二阶段作文试题Directi on:Scie ntists have long tried to find ways to com muni cate with other species and have had very limited success with primates, such as chimpanzees and gorillas. But what if we found a way to greatly improve com mun icatio n, what might we discover?Write an essay with no less than 300 words about the species you would like to com muni cate with and what you would say to them. You can add a title by yourself第十六届初赛第一阶段作文试题Directi on:Every expert or professi onal was once a beg inner or amateur, drive n by a dream to succeed, no matter how difficult the uphill climb. We need more than mere pep talks to move us forward. Write a story with no less tha n 300 words, depicti ng realistic characters, to give a picture of what it takes to succeed. You can add a title by yourself.第十六届初赛第二阶段作文试题Directi on:The begi nning part of the story is give n below. Please finish the story with no less than 300 words. You are supposed to make the story cohere nt and attractive with a complete structure and well-chose n details, and most importantly, with a surprising end.Isaac was swinging on the front gate, trying to decide whether to walk down the street to play with Verna, her best friend in fifth grade, when she saw a tramp come up the road.“ Hello, little girl, ” he said, mama at home? ” ........第十六届全国创新英语大赛复赛试题（第一阶段）Directi ons:“ Traditi on and moder ni zati on are in compatible. One must choose betweenthem ” . To what degree do you agree with this statement? Write an essay with NO LESS THAN 300 words to state your own opinion and buttress your opinion with adequate support. You can add a title by yourself.第十六届全国创新英语大赛复赛试题（第二阶段）Directi ons:Many countries spend a lot of money in art. Some people think inv estme nt in art is n ecessary, but others say money is better spe nt on improving health and education. Please write an essay with NO LESS THAN 300 words discuss ing both sides and giving your own opinion. You can add a title by yourself.第十六届全国创新英语大赛复赛试题（第三阶段）Directi ons:Whe n asked about the primary factor in choos ing a uni versity, stude nts an swers vary. Some say major is more importa nt tha n the prestige of the uni versity, while others hold the opposite view. Express some reas ons of both views and give your own opinion. Write an essay with NO LESS THAN 300 words on this issue to state your own opinion. You can add a title by yourself.第十六届全国创新英语大赛复赛试题（第一阶段）Directi ons:“ Traditi on and moder ni zati on are in compatible. One must choose betweenthem ” . To what degree do you agree with this statement?tW an essay with NO LESS THAN 300 words to state your own opinion and buttress your opinion with adequate support. You can add a title by yourself.第十六届全国创新英语大赛复赛试题（第二阶段）Directi ons:Many countries spend a lot of money in art. Some people think inv estme ntin art is n ecessary,but others say money is better spe nt on impro ving healthand educatio n. Please write an essay with NO LESS THAN 300 words discussing both sides and giving your own opinion. You can add a title by yourself.第十六届全国创新英语大赛复赛试题（第三阶段）Directi ons:Whe n asked about the primary factor in choos ing a uni versity, stude nts answers vary. Some say major is more important than the prestige of the university, while others hold the opposite view. Express some reasons of both views and give your own opinion. Write an essay with NO LESS THAN 300 words on this issue to state your own opinion. You can add a title by yourself.。