口语救生圈：雅思口语常用衔接词

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目录

表示并列 (3)

表示对比和转折 (4)

表示目的 (5)

表示原因 (6)

表示结果 (7)

表示递进 (8)

表示概括 (9)

表示总结及结束 (10)

表示让步 (11)

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表示并列

Example Note and We drank, talked, and danced.

both……and;You can both borrow the flat and (you can) use our car. both…and通常位于形容词，名词，实意动词前，助动词后

either…..or;

I don’t speak either French or German.

as well as As well as birds, some mammals can fly.

Action as well as thought is necessary.

和…一样；也…，可位于句首和句中。

not only……but also; The place was not only clod, but also damp.

Not only had the poor man been arrested, but had been sent to

prison as well.

Not only位于句首时，其所在的句子需发生部分倒装

（将助动词，系动词，情态动词置于主语前），而but

also后的句子不倒装

meanwhile The doctor will see you again next week. Meanwhile,you must rest as much as possible.

meanwhile / in the meantime I hope to go to medical school eventually. In the meantime, I am going to

study chemistry.

同时，期间

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表示对比和转折

Example Note

on the one hand, on the other hand On the one hand, we need to reduce cost. On the other hand, investment

can’t be cancelled.

一方面，而另一方面

while/whereas I like mountains, while/whereas my wife prefers the seaside. 尽管如此，然而

though/although (Al)though I don’t like him, I agree that he’s a good manager.不能与but连用

even if/though Even though I didn’t know anybody at the party, I had a nice time.

I’ll do it, even if it is bad for me.

however He was feeling bad. He went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 然而

nevertheless The news may be unexpected; nevertheless it is true. 尽管如此，然而

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表示目的

Example Note

in order to do; so as to do He got up early in order /so as to have time to pack.

In order to know more about him, I watched him.

so as to do 只能位于句中，而in order

to do 既可用于句中，又可以位于句首

in order that; so that We send monthly report in order that they may have full information.

She’s staying here for 6 months so that she can perfect her English.

后接句子

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表示原因

Example Note

后面接名词短语

just because ….(it) doesn’t mean Just because you’re older than me (it) doesn’t’ t mean you can do what you

like.

因为…..并不意味着…

due to/owing to Due to/owing to the bad weather, the match was cancelled.

We have had to postpone the meeting due/owing to the rain.

His success was due to his mother. 由于，因为

通常owing to 不用于be动词后，而due to 可用

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表示结果

Example Note

therefore

She was late, therefore she didn’t get the book.

consequently She was a bright and eager student and, consequently, did well in school.

so So she had to get married to a man she didn’t like.

then The last bus has gone. Then we’re going to have to walk.

thus The universities have expanded, thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education.

hence It's handmade and hence expensive.

The sports meet will be held three days hence.

hence既可表示因此，又可表示从此

时起

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