(完整)广东高考英语阅读练习题

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广东高考英语阅读训练附答案

广东高考英语阅读训练附答案Instead of hitting the beach, fourteen high school students traded swimming suits for lab coats last summer and turned their attention to scientific experiments.The High School Research Program offers high school students guidance with researchers in Texas A&M’s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences.Jennifer Funkhouser, academic adviser forthe Department of Rangeland Ecology and Management, dirests this four-week summer program designed to increase understanding of research and its career potential潜能。

Several considerations go into selecting students, including grades, school involvement and interest in science and agriculture. And many students come from poorer school districts,Funkhouser says. “This is their chance to learn techniques and do experiments they never would have a chance to do in high school.Warner Ervin of Houston is interested in animal science and learned how to tell male from female mosquitoes蚊子.His adviser, Craig Coates, studies the genes of mosquitoes that allow them tofight against malaria and yellow fever. Coates thought this experience would be fun and helpful to the high school students.The agricultur al research at A&M differs from stereotypes. It’s “molecular分子science on the cutting edge,” Funkhouser says. The program broadened students’ knowledge. Victor Garcia ofRio Grande City hopes to become a biology teacher and says he learned a lot about chemistry from the program.At the end of the program, the students presented papers on their research.They’re also paid $600 for their work-another way this program differs from others, which often charge a fee.Fourteen students got paid to learn that science is fun, that agriculture is a lot more than milking and plowing and that research can open many doors.71.The research program is chiefly designed for .A. high school advisers from HoustonB. college students majoring in agricultureC. high school students from different placesD. researchers at the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences72.It can be inferred from the text that the students in poorer areas .A. had little chance to go to collegeB. could often take part in the programC. found the program useful to their futureD. showed much interest in their high school experiments73.When the program was over, the students .A. entered that collegeB. wrote research reportsC. paid for their researchD. found way to make money74.The underlined expression “on the cutting edge” in paragraph 5 means “on the most position”.A. importantB. favourableC. astonishingD. advanced75.What would be the best title for the text?A.A Program for Agricultural Science StudentsB. A Program for Animal Science StudentsC. A Program for Medical Science LoversD. A Program for Future Science Lovers71.C72.C73.B74.D75.D感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

广东省高考英语阅读理解题目及答案

广东省高考英语阅读理解题目及答案广东省高考英语阅读理解题目及答案Three decades ago，Steve McCurry took arguably the most famous picture of all time.Yet even after all this time，the photographer is filled with enthusiasm when he talks about Afghan Girl.“I knew she had an incredible look，a sharp gaze，”he recalls.“It was before digital camera and with the big crowd and dust all around，you never knew what would happen with the film.When I developed the picture，I knew it was special.I showed it to the editor of the National Geographic，and he jumped to his feet and shouted，‘That’s our next cover’.”Not only did Afghan Girl become the magazine’s next cover，but the most successful in its distinguished history.The striking portrait of 12yearold Sharbat Gula，in a refugee camp，was taken in December 1984 and published the following year.When McCurry reflects upon its popularity，what excites him most is the impact that this single image has had on the real world.“People vo lunteered to work in the refugee camps because of that photograph，”he says.“Afghans are incredibly proud of it，as the girl is poor but shows great pride，strong will and selfrespect.It drew attention to their poor situation，and inspired a lot of people.” It also led the National Geographic to set up the Afghan Children’s Fund—and meant that to this day，McCurry is never charged a fare by appreciative Afghan taxi drivers.The portrait forms the centerpiece of a major exhibition of McCurry’s work，which opened recently in Monza，Italy，andwill run until 6 April.The famous photograph is just one of thousands of extraordinary pictures that McCurry has taken over a 40year career，during which he has won dozens of awards.For many years，frontline war photography like th is was McCurry’s stock in trade.Indeed，it enabled him to make his name.5.What can be inferred about Portman is Harvard from her speech?A.She experienced a hard time.B.She got wide attention as an actress.C.She tried hard to prove herself a good actress.D.She enjoyed the life as a university student.解析：选A。

广东高考英语试题以及答案

2021年广东高考英语试题及答案〔完整版〕AYou probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of c hemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set lff the Montgmery bus boycott. Itlasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired lr giving in,〞said Parks.21.What is jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day O’Connor.24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.BGrandparents Answer a CallAs a third generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away,. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, she politely refused . Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success,giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even PresidentObama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ‘s decision will influence the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.“in the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough fsst enough to prove we could do it on our own,〞says Christine Crosby, publisher of grate manazine for grandparents .We now realize how important family is and how important〞〞 to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.〞Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.25. Why was Garza’s move a success?A．It strengthened her family ties.B．It improved her living conditions.C．It enabled her make more friends.D．It helped her know more new places.26.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?A．17% expressed their support for it.B．Few people responded sympathetically.C．83% believed it had a bad influence.D．The majority thought it was a trend.27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A．They were unsure of raise more children.B．They were eager to raise more children.C．They wanted to live away from their parents.D．They bad little respect for their grandparent.28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the lasr paragraph?A. Make decisions in the best interests' of their ownB. Ask their children to pay more visits to themC. Sacrifice for their struggling childrenD. Get to know themselves betterCI am peter Hodes ,a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2021, I've done 89 trips of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells〔干细胞〕in my little box because I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last, in all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time. 学科&网I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said:〞Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.〞So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:〞In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient-please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.〞She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plance to be held for me.re-routed(改道)me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job, you’re consciously aware than that box you’re got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier〞 in Paragraph17A providerB delivery manC collectorD medical doctor30.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42hours?A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.B. The donor can only wait for that long.C. The operation needs that very much.D. The ice won't last any longer.31.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A. To LondonB. To NewarkC. To ProvidenceD. To WashingtonDThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap)with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic udner discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-geivers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be expericencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.32.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A.It implies anger.B.It promotes friendship.C.It is culture-specific.D.It is content-based.33.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A.The Chinese.B.The French.C.The Mexicans.D.The Russians.34.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.B.Break it while treating patients.C.Evaluate its harm to patients.D.Make use of its healing effects.35.What may be the best title for the text?A.Sound and SilenceB.What It Means to Be SilentC.Silence to Native AmericansD.Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold第二节〔共 5 小题，每题 2 分，总分值 10 分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

广州市最新高考英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)

广州市最新高考英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Babies born in summer are more likely to become short-sighted in late life, a study has shown. As many as a quarter of all cases of short-sightedness are caused by too great an exposure to sunlight in the first weeks of life, say eye experts.They are advising all parents to put sunglasses on their babies during the first weeks. Scientists had already established that over-exposure to sunlight caused shortsightedness in animals.Researchers who compared the months in which babies were born with whether they needed glasses later on say the principle also applies to humans.A study of almost 300, 000 young adults-the largest of its kind-showed that those born in June and July had a 25 per cent greater chance of becoming severely short-sighted than those born in December or January.Research leader Professor Michael Belkin, of Tel Aviv University, said it was because prolonged illumination(光照) causes the eyeball to lengthen-causing short-sightedness.Hence the more light a newborn is exposed to, the more the eyeball lengthens and the worse the short-sightedness will be.The mechanism which lengthens the eyeball is associated with levels of melatonin(褪黑激素), a pigment (色素) which protects the skin against harmful rays of the sun.In young babies not enough melatonin is released as protection, meaning they are more vulnerable to sunburn and changes to eyeball shape.Sight expert Professor Daniel O'Leary, of Anglia Ruskin University in Cambridge, said "At the moment we don't know the precise cause of why light exposure affects sight, but the evidence seems to prove that it is one of the reasons for people becoming shortsighted."（1）Babies born in summer are more likely to be shortsighted ____________.A. because the summer sun is too strong for babiesB. because babies born in summer have lengthened eyeballsC. if they are exposed too much sunlight in the first weeks after they are born D if parents don't know a proper way to protect their babies' eyes（2）Melatonin is a kind of material to ___________.A. prevent the eyes from becoming near-sightedB. protect the skin from harmful sun raysC. make our body strongD. protect babies' eyes from summer sun（3）From what Professor Daniel O'Leary says we can conclude that ___________.A. there is no evidence that shortsightedness is related to exposure to sunlightB. whether light exposure affects sight still needs to be further provedC. he believes that light exposure can cause shortsightednessD. he tries to give the cause of why light exposure affects sight（4）The underlined word "vulnerable" in the passage probably means __________.A. easy to be harmedB. resistantC. protectiveD. changeable【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，研究表明在夏季出生的婴儿长大后更容易成为近视眼，眼科专家称多达四分之一的近视眼病例是由于在出生后前几周里暴露阳光太久造成。

广东高考英语阅读训练题附答案

广东高考英语阅读训练题附答案Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space aperson needs around him is a cultural difference,not an economic one. Knowing your ownpsychological 心理的 space needs is important because they strongly affect yourchoices,including,for example,the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in atwo-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms,the chancesare,if you have two children or more,that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. InAmerica,for example,they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them theirown rooms when they are babies. This is very rare in the world. In many other countries,thebaby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them.The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some familiesgather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others haveseparate little corners where family members go to bed alone.Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons,theysometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressures. It is almostimpossible,however,to completely change your psychological space needs.1. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means " ______ ".A. No two people need exactly the same amount of living spaceB. The requirements of living space are not always the sameC. The world requires the same amount of living spaceD. Nobody needs a required amount of living space2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Americans are trained to live in large rooms at birth.B. Economic situation decides one's amount of space needs.C. People in various countries demand different psychological space.D. Knowing your psychological space needs is important, as it affects your future.1. B。

广东高考英语阅读专练题含答案

广东高考英语阅读专练题(一)To get cash out in the 21st century, you won’t need a bank card, a PIN(个人识别编号) or even have to move a finger. You will simply have to look the cash machine straight in the eye, declares National Cash Registers, a multinational company that makes automated teller machines, or ATMs. NCR has shown its first example machine that is believed to be the future of banking. Instead of asking you for your PIN on a screen, the Super Teller-Stella for short, asks you orally through a loudspeaker to look straight ahead while an infrared camera turns to your head, then your eye, and finally takes an infrared photograph of your iris(虹膜). For identification(识别) purposes, an iris picture is better than a fingerprint, with around 256 noticeable characteristics compared with 40 for fingerprints. This means that the chances of someone else being recognized in your place is about 1 in 1020. Once you’ve been identified, Stella greets you by name and says: “Would you like cash or a statement?” An infrared port al lows the machine to send a bank statement straight to your pocket computer.1. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. A new medical instrumentB. A new type of talking machine.C. A new type of cash machine.D. National Cash Register2. What is this new machine called?A. StellaB. ATMC. PIND. NCR3. When you want to get cash out in the 21st century, you will_______.A. need a bank cardB. have to put in your PINC. move your fingerD. just look directly at the teller machine广东高考英语阅读专练题答案本文介绍了自动取款机的新型的识别储户方法。

广东高考英语阅读理解专项训练

阅读理解Most of us have experienced being introduced to someone new only to forget his name within seconds. But why is it often easy to remember a person’s face but so difficult to remember what he’s called?A new video explains that is due to the way our brains process random data. The video, called “why do you forget their name?” was produced by Mitchell Moffit and Greg Brown from YouTube channel AsapSCIENCE. The pair explained our brains are born to recognize facial details and that specific brain cells fire in response to seeing a face.The University of Toronto, for example, found when looking for faces in a crowd the frontal cortex (额叶皮层)sends signals to the posterior visual cortex(后视觉皮层)to enhance what the person was looking at. But because names are random and hold no specific information in them, the brain struggles to remember them.The video continued to show when meeting people for the first time, many of us focus on introducing ourselves and this is known as the “next-in-line effect”. Instead of watching and listening to the other person, the brain starts focusing on its own routine — what I’ll say and how I’ll say it. As a result, we’re not able to take in new information.In an experiment by Texas Christian University, researchers asked people in a group to take turns introducing themselves. They then tested them to see which information they remembered. A participant’s memory was accurate for each fellow group member except for the person who spoke before them. For these people, the participants failed to recall any or little information.Also, brains have both short and long-term memory and the short-term memory is often called “working memory”. This can only hold so much information and if the brain doesn’t focus, or repeat it, the information fades.1．Why are names hard to remember?A．There is little detailed information in names.B．Names are specific to each individual person.C．The human brain responds to names too slowly.D．Names are regarded as useless information.2．What do we know about the “next-in-line effect”?A．It makes it hard to identify a person.B．It causes a temporary loss of memory.C．It worsens the ability to listen to others.D．It blocks the reception of new information.3．What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 5?A．Add some background information.B．Introduce a new topic for discussion.C．Explain the previous paragraph further.D．Provide another experiment for reference.Michael Jackson had Bubbles, a chimpanzee(黑猩猩). Justin Bieber had Og Mally, a capuchin(卷尾猴), until it was seized by German customs officials and put in a zoo. Rihanna has been photographed bottle-feeding a baby monkey on holiday. The stars would find few fans in the British government, which on December 12, 2020 placed new restrictions on keeping primates(灵长目动物)as pets. Somewhere between 1,000 and 5,000 marmoserts, lemurs, tamarins and other little species of primates are kept in private ownership in Britain, the government says, often bored to misery.One of the benefits of cutting loose from the European continent is that Britain can fully express its passion for animals. Politicians are only too happy to work for it, for pet-friendly policies are cheap and popular. In the previous election, the Tory Party promised to help reunite missing pets with their owners by making it compulsory to put chips into the bodies of cats and dogs, and to deal with animal smuggling(走私). The Labour Party promised to ban the live-boiling of lobsters in restaurants.Yet, Britain’s animal welfare laws are already among the most comprehensive in the world, according to the Animal Protection Index.Wild animals in traveling circuses were banned by law last year, but a decreasing public appetite for parades of elephants and tigers balanced on chairs had already put an end to the business. By the time the ban came into force, only two licensed animal circuses were left in Britain. Members of Parliament are moved by the sad loss of pets because of motor accidents. James Daly has proposed Gizmo’s Law, named after a cat, the victim of a hit-and-run accident, which was burned without its owner’s knowledge. The law requires that dead animals be broughtback from the roadside to scan them for microchips, so that they can be reunited with their brokenhearted owners rather than being burned without their names being known. A draft bill in 2018 proposed criminalizing drivers who failed to stop after striking a cat. Hit-and-runs on dogs, pigs, goats and humans are already illegal.4．What does the author want to introduce by mentioning the three stars in Paragraph 1?A．A recent pet-friendly policy in Britain.B．British people’s passion for animals.C．A trend towards keeping primates as pets.D．The present situation of primates in Britain.5．What do we know about Britain’s politicians?A．They’re two-faced about animal welfare.B．They disapprove of European animal welfare.C．They used to blame each other on animal welfare.D．They devoted to making laws on animal welfare.6．Why are dead animals in Gizmo’s Law scanned?A．To track the hit-and-run driver.B．To help the animals find their way home.C．To inform their owners of the accidents.D．To find out the exact locations of the accidents.7．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Animal welfare: all you need to knowB．Could Britain be a leader in animal welfare?C．Could animal welfare plans be smart politics?D．Animal welfare: a favorite issue for politicians.NEW DELHI-Acupuncture has become a bridge of friendship between India and China, with more Indians accepting the form of traditional Chinese medicine over the past few decades, experts say.Acupuncture, a technique to cure various illnesses, was introduced in India in 1959 by B．K. Basu in the eastern city of Kolkata, capital of West Bengal state, according to Mrigendranath Gantait, president of the Acupuncture Association of India. Over the past six decades, it has spreadto rural, semi-urban and urban areas in India, particularly in the states of West Bengal, Maharashtra and Punjab.Acupuncture therapy in India is related to the story of the Indian medical mission that was sent to China to provide medical assistance during the Chinese people’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931-1945). Basu, as a colleague of Dwarkanath Kotnis (widely known as Ke Dihua in China) and a torchbearer of the Indian medical mission, stayed in China from 1938 to 1943,and later worked for 43 years in India until his death in 1986. From 1958 to 1959, Basu stayed in China to learn acupuncture before introducing the needle techniques in India. In 1973, Basu was invited to China to learn newly developed acupuncture anesthesia (麻醉).From the very beginning, Basu tried to spread acupuncture to doctors by free teaching to broad masses of people. Basu, who established the Dr. Dwarkanath Kotnis Memorial Committee and the Acupuncture Association of India, donated his house and savings to the government of West Bengal state for the purpose of acupuncture development.Under the leadership of the committee, free health service clinics have been set up where acupuncture is taken as the main treatment modality (模式), because the cost of acupuncture treatment is low, and acupuncture is effective for many ailments. The committee has also produced many acupuncturists who run these clinics without taking any remuneration (报酬), according to Gantait.“Acupuncture has played a unique role to promote people’s friendship between India and China,” he says. “When Basu returned to India after learning acupuncture anesthesia, the Indian media described it as acupuncture diplomacy, and it was highly praised in the country.”8．According to the passage, which of the following is true about acupuncture therapy in India? A．It was developed by B．K. Basu, a great doctor.B．It is more popular in the capital than in the countryside.C．It has played a unique role in producing acupuncturists.D．It is effective for many diseases and it is free of charge.9．The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to ______.A．introduce Dr. Basu’s experience in ChinaB．explain how Dr. Basu learned acupuncture in ChinaC．give some background information about acupuncture therapy in IndiaD．show how India and China benefited each other in acupuncture therapy10．The passage is most probably taken from ______.A．a history textbookB．a news websiteC．a medical reportD．a travelling brochure11．Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A．Basu-An Acupuncture ExpertB．Indian Acupuncture Working WellC．Acupuncture Diplomacy in IndiaD．Acupuncture-A Point of FriendshipEngaging in just one hour of leisure-time physical activity per week can reduce your risk of future depression, according to a new study — which is the largest and most extensive of its kind to date.The findings of this study suggest that surprisingly small amounts of low-intensity physical activity (60 minutes of exercise per week, without becoming breathless or sweating) can protect against future depression, regardless of age or gender. This adds to a growing body of evidence that small doses of physical activity can contribute to huge psychological and physical health benefits.This international research team was led by the Black Dog Institute in Australia who conducted an in-depth analysis of the Health Study of Nord-Trondelag County (HUNT study). HUNT involved 33,908 male and female Norwegian adults who had their levels of exercise and symptoms of depression and anxiety monitored over an 11-year period.At the beginning of the HUNT study, all participants were asked to report their frequency of weekly exercise and their degree of aerobic intensity: (1) without becoming breathless or sweating, (2) becoming breathless and sweating, or (3) exhausting themselves.During the follow-up stage of the study, participants completed a self-report questionnaire (the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) to indicate any emerging anxiety or depression over the years. Notably, the researchers found that people did not have to become breathless, sweaty, or exhaust themselves to reap psychological benefits from exercise. In fact, the authors observed thatlow levels of aerobic intensity were just as effective as moderate-to- vigorous physical activity (MVPA)in terms of protecting against future depression.In a statement, lead author, Samuel Harvey, added: “We’ve known for some time that exercise has a role to play in treating symptoms of depression, but this is the first time we have been able to quantify the preventative potential of physical activity in terms of reducing future levels of depression. These findings are exciting because they show that even relatively small amounts of exercise-from one hour per week-can deliver significant protection against depression.”The authors conclude: “Given that the intensity of exercise does not appear to be important, it may be that the most effective public health measures are those that encourage and facilitate increased levels of everyday activities, such as walking or cycling. The results presented in this study provide a strong argument in favor of further exploration of exercise as a strategy for the prevention of depression.”12．What’s new in the findings of the IIT study?A．It involved the most participants in one research of its kind.B．Exercise plays a positive role in treating symptoms of depression.C．Those who enjoy exercising every week are less likely to suffer depression.D．Exercise is described specifically in frequency and intensity to prevent depression.13．We can learn from Paragraph 5 that in the following part of the study________. A．researchers asked participants about their mental healthB．participants answered questions related to physical exercisesC．participants answered questions related to their mental healthD．researchers found that MVPA can help prevent future depression14．How was the HUNT study carried out?A．By carrying out interviews.B．By conducting surveys.C．By engaging in physical activities.D．By studying Norwegians health state. 15．Which of the following statements would the researchers most probably agree with?A．To avoid depression, one should perform everyday activities.B．Jogging until one sweats is better than walking or cycling every day.C．Depression victims should be encouraged to perform less intense sports.D．Exercise as a possible means of depression prevention deserves further study.CrossRoads Create, a social media app developed by four seniors who are now studying at the University of Rochester, aims to provide a platform to bring teams together for projects.While Sharfuz Shifat was working at the Meliora LaunchPad-a student organization heco-founded-in his second year at the university, Shifat had the vision of making an efficient social media network for people to work on their ideas. “The world would be a better place if you could easily find people who have the same interests, vision and relevant skills to build something,” he said. He then reached out to Carolyn Zelicof, Andrew Nyaisonga and Sandesh Paudel.“I got a text from Sharfuz saying he was looking for a user experience designer, and I thought this project was really exciting,” Zelicof said.With their team assembled, the four co-founders were now ready to materialize their vision. CrossRoads Create currently has a landing page where you can sign up to become a user and provide feedback on the product. Site visitors are met with the logo and the motto: “Where ideas meet execution.”Minimizing cost was one of the main challenges of the development process. The two engineers, Nyaisonga and Paudel, were able to develop the platform without indirect costs while keeping the ability of a business or system to grow larger in mind. Nyaisonga explained: “There is an easier way to do something, but it might not be cheap. So, we had to choose the harder way for some things.” On the design side, Zelicof, the lead user interface and user experience designer, spoke of the challenge of building a good user experience from an idea, as well as satisfying her team’s expectations. Juggling schoolwork, job applications, and the app development was another curveball thrown their way. “But when you’re really passionate about it, you can do it. Not everyone has to drop out of college to build a startup.” Shifat said.CrossRoads Create will be launched this week, and the founders have been busy preparing their launch strategy, promoting their product through extensive use of social media marketing campaigns, maintaining their landing page, and interacting with the Center for Startups. 16．What do we know about Sharfuz Shifat?A．He founded Meliora LaunchPad after his graduation from university.B．He is responsible for improving the experience of the app users.C．He thinks it more important to start a business than pursue a degree.D．He is involved in promoting their app through social media.17．Why did Nyaisonga prefer the hard way of developing the platform?A．Because it is money-saving.B．Because it allows the app to grow.C．Because it quickens development process.D．Because it takes time to get feedback from users.18．What does “curveball” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A．Interest.B．Ambition.C．Difficulty.D．Confusion. 19．Which of the following was NOT one of the challenges they faced?A．Meeting the expectations of their teammates.B．Striking a balance between schoolwork and app development.C．Having access to the resources provided by the Center for Startups.D．Turning their thoughts about improving user experience into a reality.Running is undoubtedly a healthy lifestyle, but it is difficult to stick to it. I still remember one 50-minute run in particular in the spring of 2018. I made a detailed plan at first and immediately began creating a long list of excuses as to why this was simply just not going to work, why I wasn’t fit enough and why I would fail. I was afraid that I had no confidence in my plan. Before I even tied my shoes, I’d already convinced myself I couldn’t do that.How would it go? I had quit the workout mentally before I even started. Who knows how many times I stopped and restarted my watch? I spent an awfully long afternoon sitting by the road feeling sorry for myself. One bad workout would even upset me for days. I questioned my fitness gradually and cut more workouts short. And pretty soon, my fitness gradually came to a steady level or moved backward.The problem I gradually realized was that I treated my entire training plan like a tempo run—hard, fast, strict. In a tempo run, if you don’t hit your pace early, it’s nearly impossible to catch up. Therefore, I realized I needed to treat my training like my favorite workout: the long run.I love ignoring my watch, settling into a relaxing pace, enjoying the route and focusing on only one goal—finishing. I love that I can have a bad mile in the middle and still end up strong.Now, when I set a new goal and write a new training plan, I have what I call “the long-run mindset”. I find success and value in my training because I’m not eager for immediate results asbefore. Yes, there is still an important place for hard fast tempo runs, but I have shifted my attitude to thinking bigger than short-term outcomes and work towards lifelong success.20．How did the author first feel about his running plan?A．Positive.B．Convinced.C．Unsure.D．Unafraid. 21．What can we infer about the author from paragraph 2?A．He had a poor-quality watch.B．He had a loser’s mental state.C．His health was improving rapidly.D．His training plan was easy to follow. 22．How did the author manage to solve his problem?A．By ignoring the finishing line.B．By finding a tense workout pace.C．By forgetting his previous achievements.D．By treating the training in a different way. 23．What message does the author try to tell us?A．Doing is better than saying.B．Think twice before you leap.C．A good plan makes a good ending.D．It’s an attitude of mind that counts.For thousands of years, Chinese writers have travelled all over the country to take down notes about the geographical conditions of each city. Among them, well-known Chinese geographer and writer Li Daoyuan, in the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534), composed his book, Commentary on the Water Classics, after studying the original literary version, Water Classics. He later expanded the river records to 1, 252 from the original 137.The book is now being studied again by Professor Li Xiaojie and his team from Fudan University. They have been using drawing software and 3D modelling to recreate the waterway situations on a map based on the book description. So far, they have completed research on four rivers.“Ancient people knew really well how to apply the power of nature to technical considerations,”Li said, giving the example of Qianjin’e, one of the most famous ancient water conservation projects in Luoyang, Henan. In order to lead the river into the city for irrigation (灌溉) in ancient Luoyang, the officials built a canal branch by separating a northwest-southeast river. However, the canal water wasn't enough to support the citizens in dry seasons. To solve that, on the northern side of the canal branch, the officials built a reservoir (水库) and a channel to lead the water to the canal branch, where the waterways would converge and flow together to the city.In Commentary on the Water Classics, a total of 2, 800 cities are recorded with details. Still,the process of recreation takes much effort. After doing a lot of text analysis and fieldwork, the team has gradually created the model with 3D modelling software based on repeated deductions (推论).For Professor Li, the book is not only a record of the natural landscape over 1, 000 years ago, but also a detailed description of humanity and culture and a treasure for today’s reference. 24．What can we learn about the book Commentary on the Water Classics?A．It has been out of date.B．It explains 3D modelling.C．It keeps records of 137 rivers.D．It is based on previous studies.25．What does the underlined word “converge” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Join.B．Pass.C．Cross.D．Begin.26．What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about model recreation?A．Its major problems.B．Its detailed analysis.C．Its complex process.D．Its successful application.27．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．3D Technology Fuels Modern ResearchB．Ancient Classics Inspire Modern ResearchC．An Effective Approach to Model RecreationD．A Famous Writer of Chinese Ancient ClassicsThe top-selling album (唱片) Songs of the Humpback Whale was released in 1970. This collection of nature recordings changed the way many people thought about whales and eventually helped save thousands of whales’ lives.The album might never have been made if it hadn’t been for a sound engineer named Frank Watlington. In the 1960s, Watlington was making underwater recordings when he noticed some strange, deep sounds, which he realized were coming from whales.Watlington played the recordings for a pair of biologists named Roger and Katy Payne. When they listened, they were instantly hooked on the beauty of the whales’ voices.Katy Payne studied music as well as biology, and she was amazed by how the whales communicate like an opera singer. She also noticed another interesting detail: they had recognizable patterns. In biology terms, an animal call with a repeating pattern is called a song. The songs of whales are so complex that some scientists have even compared them to composersand poets.The Paynes thought that other people needed to hear the beauty of the whales’ songs, so Roger organized the recordings into an album. At the time when the album came out, whales were often hunted and traded for money and some whale species were dying out. Most people had never thought of whales as creatures that could communicate through songs. But after hearing the album, many people began to think differently.The album led people to start the Save the Whales movement. Musicians began using whale songs in their music, and whales were included in movies and television shows. In 1982, the deep-sea whaling was banned. Before the ban, more than 50,000 whales per year were killed. After it, the number went down below 2,000.It might seem incredible that just one album could help save the lives of so many whales. But this one-of-a-kind album revealed secrets long hidden beneath the waves and allowed these amazing creatures to finally share their songs with the human world.28．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To call on people to save whales.B．To prove that whales are born singers. C．To explain how a good album was made.D．To introduce a popular album and its stories. 29．Who first found the special voices of the whales?A．A song recorder.B．An opera singer.C．A sound engineer.D．A pair of biologists.30．What surprised Katy Payne about the whales?A．They could talk with scientists.B．They could sing like an opera singer. C．They could repeat interesting sounds.D．They could communicate through songs. 31．Which is one of the values of the album?A．It successfully stopped deep-sea whaling.B．It helped people understand whales better. C．It made some music and movie stars popular.D．It encouraged musicians to work with scientists.Last Saturday, when my grandfather got frustrated at the name of the singer of a song, I grabbed my smartphone and found it in seconds. This astonished my grandfather, who didn’t understand how I’d checked the information so quickly. I laughed and explained, but afterwards, it made me think about how much I depend on technology.When I reflected on its impact on my education, I saw that technology has been significant in many ways. Returning to the story of my grandfather, he had asked me more about how I used it and about university life. He said he thought we had an easy life compared to previous generations.I could see his point.Not only are we lucky enough to have the same educational benefits as those of previous generations, but we have so many more. We still have walk-in libraries; however, the only option for studying used to be sitting in these libraries with as many books from your reading list as you could find, yet now a single search online can immediately provide access to a huge range of resources. Interaction between students and university staff is another area that has changed considerably. We can have face-to-face time with our tutors, and also communicate using our electronic devices. The most popular means is via social media, and it has become unacceptable for messages to be unanswered for any length of time. While this puts an extra stress on the university’s academic support team, we students are greatly benefited.When we compare the student life of the past and the present, it is tempting to focus on the obvious differences in technology. In fact, students are doing what they’ve always done: embracing the resources available and adapting them to work more efficiently and to live more enjoyably. The pace of change in technology continuously gathers speed, so we have to value each innovation as it happens.32．Why does the author mention the story of his grandfather?A．To share an interesting experience.B．To draw readers’ attention to the topic. C．To provide an example for his opinion.D．To arouse readers’ concern about a problem. 33．What is the grandfather’s attitude towards the role of technology?A．Favourable.B．Tolerant.C．Doubtful.D．Unclear. 34．What is a new challenge technology brings to the academic support team?A．Using various electronic devices.B．Scheduling online communication. C．Providing more flexible reading lists.D．Responding to all inquiries from students. 35．What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A．Students should make full use of technology.B．Students should value the time and enjoy their life.C．We should take technological differences seriously.D．We should resist the temptation of up-coming innovation.参考答案1．A2．D3．C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇说明文。

2023年广东省外语高考真题(含答案)

2023年广东省外语高考真题(含答案)第一题: 阅读理解
(1) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

[短文]
参考答案：
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. A
第二题: 完形填空
(1) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

[短文]
参考答案：
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. A
第三题: 听力理解
(1) 听下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

[短文]
参考答案：
1. B
2. A
3. D
4. C
第四题: 翻译
(1) 将下面句子从英文翻译成中文。

"I love to travel and explore new cultures."
参考答案：我喜欢旅行和探索新的文化。

第五题: 问答
(1) 回答以下问题：
- 问题1: 请简要叙述你参加高考的感受。

- 参考答案：参加高考是一次紧张但也充满期待的经历，希望能发挥好自己的能力。

- 问题2: 你准备高考的时候是否遇到了困难？
- 参考答案：是的，准备高考的过程中遇到了一些困难，但通过努力和坚持终究克服了。

以上为2023年广东省外语高考真题，希望对您有帮助。

如有任何疑问，请随时联系我们。

谢谢！。

广东高考英语阅读理解专项训练

阅读理解“Time flies. Youth fades; treasure each moment of your life,” accompanied by guitar and drums, the Band for One, made up of five people, sang the lyrics soulfully during a performance in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, on November 7.Behind the band, there was a picture of a young man named Philip Hancock shown on the screen. And he is the reason they were all there. Hancock was a 27-year-old Australian who taught English in Chongqing. When he died in 2018 due to complications from diabetes, his parents followed his wishes and donated his organs with the help of the Red Cross Society of China’s Chongqing branch.“I’m Philip’s liver”; “I’m Philip’s kidney”; “I’m Philip’s eyes.” The five people — a real estate salesperson, a famer, a former truck driver and two doctors introduced themselves onstage. They are the ones who received Philip’s organs.Last year, Chen Xianjun, former truck driver, knew from Red Cross officials that Philip loved music and dreamed of having his own band one day. Chen and the other four recipients instantly decided to form a band in memory of Philip.Since they had no music experience, they had to start from scratch. From learning the guitar to mastering the maracas and taking on the drums, they took time out of their busy lives to rehearse over the past year, even during the pandemic.“Picking up a new instrument is certainly difficult at my age, but we managed to achieve it,” said Mo Li, the 36-year- old real estate salesman. “I think Philip not only gave me a renewed life, but also some ‘musical cells’ that enable me to appreciate beautiful melodies.”Organ donation is not only the best way to memorialize a loved one, but also a remarkable way to save the lives of others. But according to Xinhua, China faces a serious shortage of organs, with about 300,000 people waiting for organ transplant surgeries each year. But the good news is that more and more people are joining Philip.1．Band for One was formed to .A．remember PhilipB．celebrate their renewed lifeC．raise money for Philip’s parentsD．raise public awareness of organ donation2．Which of the following best describes the members of the band?A．Successful.B．Skillful.C．Grateful.D．Helpful.3．What can we infer from the passage?A．The pandemic once stopped their rehearsal.B．Mo Li was 36 years old when he joined the band.C．The recipients are from different walks of life.D．About 300,000 people have organ transplant surgeries each year.4．What’s the writing purpose of the last paragraph?A．To call on more organ donations.B．To let more people know what Philip did.C．To make the severe shortage of organs known to the public.D．To inform the public the importance of organ transplant surgeries.According to a recent study in Science, pigs are providing convincing new evidence that animals may respond emotionally to music. The finding may lead to ways to improve their welfare on farms. “It’s a really neat study that shows animals are more emotionally attuned (音感好的) to music than people think”, says Charles Snowdon, an animal behaviour expert at the University of Wisconsin.Music is sometimes used as enrichment for animals and other captive animals. And Snowball the dancing cockatoo (凤头鹦鹉) likes to dance to the Backstreet Boys. But whether these creatures have a true emotional response to the tunes is unclear. That’s what the new study aimed to do — but with pigs. Coauthor Maria Camila Ceballos, an animal welfare scientist, says she chose these animals because they are intelligent and social, and face serious welfare challenges on factory farms.The researchers composed music that were either consonant or dissonant. To humans, consonant music generally sounds pleasant whereas dissonance tends to sound uncomfortable. The team then filmed six litters of young pigs listening to the music, which was played in a random order with a break in between.The researchers scored the pigs’ body language using an approach called QBA．Pieces of consonant music were linked to the pigs experiencing positive emotions, whereas the dissonantmusic was linked to negative emotions, the team reports this month in Scientific Reports. “So we found that, yes, music generates different emotions,” Ceballos says.Animal welfare scientist Jun Bao from a university in China is skeptical about whether Ceballos’s team detected emotions, however. He recently found that exposure to music increases play and tail wagging in pigs, which he sees as signs of a “positive mood”. However, he says it’s not clear that pigs labeled as “happy” or “uneasy” through QBA actually experience those emotions.Ceballos hopes the study will help researchers create welfare-improving music, tailor-made to a specific species. Bao also agrees, adding “It’s really interesting, because if it works, it would be the handiest and cheapest way to enrich their environment.”5．What is the recent study mainly about?A．Pigs’ welfare on farms.B．Pigs’ reaction to tunes.C．Pigs’ daily behaviours.D．Pigs’ potential diseases.6．Why are pigs chosen as Ceballos’s objects of study?A．They are easy to regulate.B．They prefer to live alone.C．They enjoy terrific welfare.D．They own good intelligence.7．From which aspect is Jun Bao doubtful about Ceballos’s research?A．The duration of their on-site observation.B．The accuracy of judgement on pigs’ emotion.C．The selection of music pigs are exposed to.D．The appropriateness of the testing approach.8．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Pigs’ Emotion Can Be Tuned by MusicB．High Pork Production Is on the WayC．Pigs’ Intelligence Can’t Be OverlookedD．The Way to Ease Pigs’ Stress Is FoundVirginia Guarddon can’t remember her life without some sort of art. She started playing piano when she was 6. At 10, she came across works by the Spanish poet Gustavo Adolfo Becquer, and she was hooked. She started writing poems that would be featured in a couple of books.There’s something else that’s always been in her life: a type of skin lupus. “All of my life, I tried to find ways to make it better,” Guarddon said. “And that led to trying to help others feel better about their skin.” The attempt took her to the U.S. in 1945 where she studied science and piano. And then she began a career in skin care. “To me, skin is a form of art,” she said. “I love making women feel beautiful.”“I wanted to create something of my own,” Guarddon said. “I wanted to realize my dream.” Her dream? Combining all of her passions into one.The result is Poet’s Garden Apothecary, Guarddon’s own skin care line and the online business: Poet’s Garden Alchemist. Guarddon teamed up with a laboratory to create her line of products, which she calls “skin poetry.” The products, made for every skin type, include an oil face cleanser, day cream and night cream. With each purchase, customers receive a custom poem from one of the company’s contributors. And some earnings from the business go to the Poetry Foundation.In the first few months of running business, Guarddon said, Poet’s Garden Alchemist is turning into an online poet’s movement. She often hosts live poetry readings on Instagram. “To me, skin care and poetry go together,” she says. “I’m trying to show that beauty is not just skin deep. It’s about our voice and how we express it.”9．Why does the author mention Guarddon’s early experience?A．To show her excellent artistic talent.B．To highlight the impact of Gustavo on her.C．To explain the inspiration of her skin care art.D．To appeal for carrying out research on skin lupus.10．Which of the following best describes Guarddon?A．Creative and caring.B．Faithful and ambitious,C．Strong-willed and cautious.D．Sociable and trustworthy.11．What can be a suitable title for the text?★ Class CancellationsAny class not meeting minimum enrollment by four business days before the class start date will be cancelled and you will be contacted. If we must cancel a class due to insufficient enrollment or any other circumstance beyond our control, we will offer a full refund or issue credit towards another class.★ Contact InformationThe Confucius Institute is located within the University International Center on the east bank of the Twin Cities campus. The University International Center is located in the Keeler Apartment building. Enter at the comer of 17th Avenue S. E. and 4th Street through the doors located near the “University International Center” sign.Office hoursThe office is generally open Monday through Friday, from 8:00 a.m. until 4:30 p.m.The office is closed daily from 12:00 noon until 1:00 p.m. and is closed on all University holidays.Office Address160 University International Center, 331-17th Ave. S. E., Minneapolis, MN 55414Phone: 612625-5080Fax: 612-625-5158Email:*****************12．Chinese Rehab ________.A．costs more money B．lasts one and a half hoursC．is held on Monday D．has four classes a week13．To get information about the classes, you can visit the office ________.A．on Monday noon B．at 12:30 a.m., TuesdayC．on Wednesday evening D．at 1:30 p.m., Friday14．What can we learn about the classes?A．They can be one-to-one instruction.B．The schedule may be changeable.C．They are held on University holidays.D．They start at the beginning of the University semester.While the Memorial Hall of Xu Beihong has been closed in light of the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎), art lovers can take a virtual (虚拟的) tour of the former home (故居) of the renowned Chinese painter who lived from 1895 to 1952.The hall hosted a live streaming (直播) show on International Museum Day, which falls on May 18 every year, and a docent (讲解员) described for viewers the story behind Xu’s artworks. The show attracted nearly 2.9 million views online within 90 minutes.Nine other Beijing-based former residences of late celebrities—such as Chinese writer Lu Xun, political persons Soong Ching Ling and Li Dazhao—did the same that day in an effort to connect online viewers with art.Altogether, the 10 shows were watched by 35.13 million people.“The number of virtual visitors has exceeded that of physical visitors since last September,” said Li Qing, deputy curator (馆长) of the Memorial Hall of Xu Beihong. Live streaming has an edge. It helps us highlight the most iconic collections and interact with more audiences. It has extended the scope and functions of museums’ public services, he added.“Amid the virus outbreak, works of literature and art displayed in our museum have played a role in lifting moods and giving people hope,” said Liu Qing, a staff member of Beijing Luxun Museum and the New Culture Movement Memorial of Beijing.According to officials with the Beijing Information Office and the Beijing Administration of Cultural Heritage, 94 themed events were rolled out on May 18 including 50 online exhibitions and 15 live streaming shows.They are part of the city government’s plan to build Beijing into a city of museums, according to local officials.“There are 187 registered museums in Beijing. It is a large number,” said Ling Ming, deputy director of the Beijing Administration of Cultural Heritage. “The plan, on the one hand, can help each of them find out their own characteristics and on the other hand, help build a more diverse museum system.”Beginning in 2018, the Beijing government created interactive programs and mobile apps and encouraged residents to engage in International Museum Day celebrations online, Ling added.“This year, cloud computing technology was utilized,” he said.15．Why has the Memorial Hall of Xu Beihong been closed?A．Because it has been seriously damaged.B．Because his relatives are strongly against it.C．Because the COVID-19 has broken out.D．Because people don’t like his paintings now.16．What role have the museums played during the COVID-19 outbreak?A．Lifting spirit and giving people hope.B．Teaching people more technology.C．Raising more money.D．Connecting the Chinese people with the outside world.17．What’s the best title of the passage?A．COVID-19 Broke Out SuddenlyB．Internet Technology Offers Closer Look at Fine ArtC．A Brief Introduction to Xu Beihong’s WorksD．Beijing’s Cultural PlansWearing ties (领带) was originally the mark of Britain’s most powerful classes. That made the tie itself a symbol of power and respect. And this led the tie to be adopted by a much larger tribe (群体) — the business tribe.You cannot wear a tie if you work with machinery. So wearing a tie became a sign that you were a man who used his brain to make a living, rather than his hands. It showed you were serious. It showed you were a professional. It meant that everyone who wanted a job in business had to wear one. It was just impossible to take seriously a man who didn’t wear a piece of coloured silk around his neck. This is how millions of people came to be wearing ties across the world. They are part of the uniform of business.“Ties offer a point of difference,” says John Milne, head of the British Guide of Tie Makers. “They give a chance to say something about their owner’s personality.”So if you happen to meet a man with a very brightly coloured tie, there’s a good chance that he is the office joker. There’s also a good chance that he will be wearing brightly coloured socks.Is there a future for ties? The signs are not promising. Tie wearing seems to be rare among the new breed of entrepreneurs(企业家) in the Internet and new technology industries. Manypolitical leaders now go without ties. This shows they are men of the people — but not the people wearing ties.Up until around 1960, it was common for men across the Western world to wear hats as part of their business uniform. That changed with the election of John F. Kennedy to the presidency of the United States. Kennedy never wore a hat — in fact his nickname was “hatless Jack”. Seeing that the most powerful man in the world did not have to wear a hat, millions of other men decided that they did not have to either. Hats simply vanished across the Western world. Perhaps “tieless Tony” will have the same effect on ties as “hatless Jack”.18．In Britain, ties were first used as a sign to show a person’s ________.A．personality B．social position C．wearing style D．favourite hobby 19．In the business world, wearing a tie was necessary because ________.A．it showed you used your brain B．it showed you got a good salaryC．it showed you were an employer D．it showed you were well-trained20．The author holds the opinion that ________.A．Blair is the best leader in the world B．Kennedy is the best leader in the world C．more people will go to work without ties D．people will wear hats instead of ties 21．The underlined word “vanished” in this passage means ________.A．disappeared B．washed C．expanded D．soldEating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.Previous studies have linked high exposure to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problems, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke(中风) within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants(污染物) were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health. 22．The passage aims to________.A．call the government to improve environmental air qualityB．list all the factors that can cause heart problemsC．inform people of the relationship between heart problems and air qualityD．persuade people to exercise more and give up smoking to decrease the risk of heart problems 23．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3?A．relatively high B．extremely low C．relatively low D．extremely high 24．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Smoking is the most immediate factor that causes heart problems.B．High level of air pollution can lead to heart problems in a short time after exposure. C．Moderate air quality doesn’t raise the risk of stroke.D．It’s not important to be aware of the air quality.Jack has a very effective technique when he’s determined to get his way and he’s using it now staring at Suzannah, trying, she feels, to see into her soul. He doubtless can, of course, seeing as the very first day they met. He walked over to her and in that quiet yet confident way he had told her exactly what she was thinking.“Look, Sure,” Jack says, in the soft, persuasive tone she’s never been able to resist, “we’ll only be borrowing it for two days. There’ll be no problem.”Suzannah trembles inwardly. Jack wants to borrow her father’s car for the weekend while her parents are away, so they can take a group of friends to a party in a town 200 kilometres away. He won’t be insured to drive the car, and their no-doubt drunken friends will urge him on to drive ridiculously fast. He’s far from a safe driver.“It’s not a good idea,” she resists weakly. “Imagine if we had an accident.”“Suze. Trust me.” Again, the deep, warm look into her eyes and she’s near to giving in eventhough she knows she shouldn’t. She wants to please him. She’s about to agree when suddenly a small voice speaks up inside her.“Suzannah,” the voice says, “you can’t allow this.” And she knows that for once she’s going to have to say no and do what’s right.“No, Jack,” Suzannah says, surprised by how firm her voice sounds. “Just no.”His eyes widen and he looks at her carefully. There’s a long pause and then his face breaks into a huge smile.“Good girl,” he says, “you made the right decision,” and he kisses her gently on the forehead.And with the warm kiss she knows that there is, after all, real hope for them.25．What can we learn about Jack and Suzannah’s relationship?A．Jack loves Suzannah deeply.B．Jack is dishonest to Suzannah.C．Jack controls Suzannah inwardly.D．Jack is respectful to Suzannah.26．How does Suzannah feel when she first hears Jack’s request?A．Excited.B．Frightened.C．Surprised.D．Disappointed.27．Why is Suzannah finally able to turn Jack’s request down?A．Because she loses her temper.B．Because she follows others’ advice.C．Because she listens to her feelings.D．Because she is tired of obeying Jack.28．What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A．Honesty helps to promote love.B．Love should be selfless for lovers.C．Ups and downs make a good relationship.D．Being brave to say “no” is vital for lovers.“Some day, there’ll be no Americans left in the NBA,” said 12-year-old Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA game, “The players will all be Chinese, like Yao.”To China, Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world’s first basketball league closer to Chinese players. To the NBA, the 2.23-meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the world’s largest new market. Yao’s NBA first appearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million families in the US. That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao’s fans: He played just 11 of the 48 minutes, had two rebounds (篮板) and got no points. Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “This was one of the most exciting games I’ve had,” Yao said after Houston’s 95-83 victory. The NBA has to be excited about his on-count success. In all his games, he’s averaging 12.7 points and 7.7 rebounds, quite good for a new star. “Yao Ming has brought the NBA closer to the Chinese,” said NBA spokeswoman Cheong Sau Ching, “That makes the dream seem practical for other people in China and proud to be Chinese.”The 22-year-old Yao is not the country’s first player in the NBA: Wang Zhizhi broke down the Dallas Mavericks in November 2003. But Yao’s combination of modesty (谦虚) and skills make him a favorite back home.29．What’s the direct reason for Xing Tao to join the school basketball team?A．He watched an NBA game.B．He liked basketball.C．He hoped to play for the NBA．D．He had dream that he would become a basketball star.30．How many points did Yao Ming win in his first game in the NBA?A．zero B．two C．29D．1031．What does the word “letdown” in line 6, paragraph 2 mean?A．failure B．surprise C．disappointment D．sadness.32．Why does Yao Ming win more popularity than Wang Zhizhi at home?A．He has performed excellently.B．He is modest.C．More and more Chinese people like to watch his games.D．Both A and B．33．What’s the main idea of this passage?A．Middle school students want to play basketball.B．Yao Ming makes NBA closer to China.C．There’ll be no Americans left in the NBA．D．There are many new stars from China in the NBA．November 17 is an important day for black cats in Italy. An animal rights group has named that day as “Black Cat Day” to stop the killing of thousands of the cats. Why do people hate this animal so much? It is because people believe black cats bring bad luck if you see them walking across your path.The black cat is just one of the symbols of superstition (迷信). You may already know that Western people don’t like the number 13. Besides knocking over a salt bottle, they also believe that walking under a ladder, opening an umbrella indoors and breaking a mirror can also bring bad luck.According to Andrew Macaskill, who works for Teens, British people believe it is unlucky to see one magpie (喜鹊). But two bring good luck. “In Britain, people like to have a horseshoe over door. They believe it can bring good luck.” Macaskill said，“But the horseshoe needs to be the right way up, The luck runs out if it is upside down.”In the US, people usually spit on a new baseball bat before using it for the first time. They think this can bring good luck. Also, it is believed that good spirits live in trees. So by knocking on anything made from wood, people can call upon those spirits for protection against misfortune. People in the US also believe there are devils in brooms (扫帚). So don’t lean a broom against a bed. The evil spirits will cast a spell on the bed.34．In Italy, people hate black cats because the people think ________.A．an animal rights group try to protect them B．they walk on people’s pathC．“Black Cat Day”is a bad day D．it is unlucky to see them35．How many things that mean bad luck are mentioned in the second paragraph?A．4.B．5.C．6.D．7.36．What does the underlined word “misfortune” in the last paragraph mean?A．Bad guy.B．Bad luck.C．Bad devil.D．Bad animal. 37．From this passage, we can infer that ________.A．many black cats are killed in Italy each yearB．all the people in the world hate the number of thirteenC．magpies are the symbol of good luck in BritainD．in the US the things living in the trees can bring good luck38．What is the best title of this passage?A．Black Cat Day B．Western Superstition SymbolsC．Bad Luck and Good Luck D．Western People’s Belief参考答案：1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。

广东高考英语阅读理解试题附答案

广东高考英语阅读理解试题附答案英语阅读在广东高考中一直占有相当大的比重，因而加强英语阅读的训练尤为重要，下面必胜高考网小编为大家带来广东高考英语阅读理解试题，欢迎考生阅读练习。

广东高考英语阅读理解试题(一)Not very long ago, a special family system(体系) existed in certain parts of South India. Inthis system, the actual head of a family unit was the mother‘s eldest brother, though themother also had an important position in the family. In families of this kind, a husband wasactually no more than a visitor. He did not live with his wife, but with his own mother, brothersand sisters in another house. He saw his sons and daughters sometimes, but the man whoactually fed and cared for them and acted as their father was their uncle-their mother‘s brother.But this system, in which brother and sisters take the place of the father, no longer exists inSouth India except in a few villages. Economic changes have had far reaching effect on familylife. Family life began to change when men went out to work in factories and offices instead ofworking with their mothers, brothers, and sisters on the land. When a man went out to work hehad money of his own and could buy his own land and build his own family, instead ofdepending on his mother and his brothers. He wanted to be independent. This is an exampleof the way in which economic relations can have an effect on family relation-ships.1.The best title of this passage is______.A. Husband Actually Visitor in FamilyB. Family System in South IndiaC. Wife Has Important Position in FamilyD. Economic Relations Affects Family Relationships2.Who had the actual control of a family in South India not long ago?A. The mother.B. The mother‘s eldest brother.C. The fatherD. The father‘s mother.3.In this system, the husband lived together with______.A. his wifeB. his sons and daughtersC. his mother, brothers and sistersD. his wife‘s brother4.What has caused such a strange family system to die away?A. The fact that the mother has not got any brother.B. The fact that the father has got his own house and land.C. The changes in economic relations.D. The changes in family relationships.广东高考英语阅读理解试题答案1.B2.B3.C4.C广东高考英语阅读理解试题(二)The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset overthe ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of thefilm asthey said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera crew(摄制组) out oneevening tofilm the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, ―Have you provided me with the sunset?‖ ―No, sir.‖The men answered.The director was angry. ―Why not?‖ he asked.―Well, sir,‖ one of the men answered,‖ we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets inthe west. We can get a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.‖―But I want a sunset!‖ the director shouted.‖ Go to the airport, take the next flight tothe west coast, and get one.‖But then a young secretary had an idea,‖ Why don‘t you photograph a sunrise,‖ shesuggested, ―and then play it backwards? Then it would look like a sunset.‖―That‘s a good idea!‖ the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said,‖Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.‖The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over thebeach in the middle of the beautiful bay(海湾).Then at nine o‘clock they took it to the director. ―Here it is, sir.‖ They said and gave it to him .He was very pleased.They all went to the studio(摄影棚). ―All right,‖ the director explained, ―now our hero andheroine are go ing to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ?sunset‘behind them.‖The‖ sunset‖ began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face inhis hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away fromthe beach.1.One evening, the director sent his camera crew out______.A. to watch a beautiful sunsetB. to find an actor and an actressC. to film a scene on the seaD. to meet the audience2.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The crew had to follow the secretary‘s advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go to.C. The camera crew wasn‘t able to film the scene the first day.D. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the ―sunset‖ .3.The director wanted to film the sunset over the ocean because______.A. it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroineB. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC. it was more moving than a sunriseD. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset4.After the ―sunset‖ began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands______.A. because he was moved to tearsB. as he saw everything in the film moving backwardsC. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine广东高考英语阅读理解试题答案1. A 词义猜测题。

广东高考英语阅读练习附答案

广东高考英语阅读练习附答案在剩下的高考备考时间里，只有坚持每天的英语阅读练习，才能提高阅读理解能力，下面我为大家带来，供各位考生备考练习。

广东高考英语阅读练习原文EAT YOUR VEGETABLES.Wash your hands. Always say “please” and “thank you”. We are full of advice for our children, but when it comes to money, we often have little to say. As a result, our children may grow up with clean hands and good manners, but without any idea how tomanage their money.Here are some basics that will help guide them their entire lives：Show them the future. If your 13-year-old girl were to save $1.000,invest投资it at 8% and add $100 every month, by the time she’s 65,she would have $980,983!Be careful of credit信用.Credit cards can help you buy necessary things and build a credit history, but they must be used responsibly,which means paying off your debt in time. Explain toyour children that when you buy something using a credit card, you can easily end up paying two or three times what you would have paid if you used cash.Teach patience. Suppose your child wants a new bicycle that costs $150.Rather than paying the cash, give him some regular pocket money and explain that by putting aside,say,$15 each week, hewill be able to buy it for himself in only ten weeks.Provide incentive. Tell your children the importance of saving. “For every dollar he or she agrees to save and invest rather than spend, you agree to add another dollar to the pot,” saysCathy Pareto, expert in money planning.Explain your values. Values and money are deeply intertwined, says Eilleen Gallo,co-author of The Financially Intelligent Parent. When your child demands that you buy something, explain whyyou really don’t want to buy it.“You might say, ‘I’d rather save that money for your education,’” advises Gallo. Every time you spend or don’t sp end money, you have a chance to share your values.广东高考英语阅读练习题目67.The writer gives some basics to help in a proper way.A. parents teach their children how to deal with moneyB. children follow their parents ’instructionsC. children manage their moneyD. parents save their money68.The writer thinks that, if a child wants to buy something, his parents should .A. give him some regular pocket moneyB. encourage him to put money away for itC. explain to him the importance of investmentD. tell him to save some money by using a credit card69.The underlined word “incentive” in paragraph 6 means .A. honorB. praiseC. excitementD. encouragement70.What leads the writer to write this article?A. Parents want to know how to educate their children.B. He wants to share his good ideas about money matters.C. He thinks money management the most important for children.D. Parents care Little about their children’s management of money.广东高考英语阅读练习答案67.A 68.B 69.D 70.D。

广东高考英语阅读练习题.doc

广东高考英语阅读真题练习附答案

广东高考英语阅读真题练习附答案广东高考英语阅读真题练习原文Like many new graduates，I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.My degree，with honors，in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow，but I had no idea how to do that.Thats when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers.I knew it would be a lot of hard work，and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time.In short，I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did my family.Eventually，however，I won the support of my family，and I sent in all the paperwork needed for application.After countless interviews and presentations，I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.Several months later，I finally received a call asking me to report for duty.I would be going to a small village near Abuja，Nigeria.Where?What?Nigeria?I had no idea.But I was about to find out.After completing my training，I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation.Though the local villagers were poor，they offered their homes，hearts，and food as if I were their own family.I was asked to lead a small team of local peoplein building a new schoolhouse.For the next year or so，I taught in that same schoolhouse.But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.Sometime during that period，I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did，though I did not get anywhere with the local language，and I returned to the United States a different man.The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever. 广东高考英语阅读真题练习题目1.What do we know about the author?A.His university education focused on theoretical knowledge.B.His dream at university was to become a volunteer.C.He took pride in having contributed to the world.D.He felt honored to study English literature.解析事实细节题。

广东高考英语阅读强化习题及答案

广东高考英语阅读强化习题(一)Wanted, Someone for a KissWe're looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You'll work on thestation's music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with richknowledge of modern dance music. Please apply(申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies,Kiss100.Father ChristmasWe're looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day fromDecember17 to December24 except Sunday, 10:30—16:00Excellent pay.Please contact(联系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistancewithin all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you areeducated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitablefor a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person weare looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programmewriting. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as presentthem. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) toMrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.1. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B. Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.C. The Enterprise Shopping CentreD. Wealden District Council.2. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who__________________.A. is aged between 24 and 40B. may do some training workC. should deal with general dutiesD. can work for about a month3. Which position is open to recent school graduates?A. Producer,London Kiss.B. Father Christmas.C. Accountants AssistantD. Software Trainer4. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?A. One with GCSE grade C level.B. One with some office experience.C. One having good computer knowledgeD. One trained in producing music programmes.广东高考英语阅读强化习题答案1. A。

2023年广东省高考英语原题（含参考答案）

2023年广东省高考英语原题（含参考答案）2023年广东省高考英语原题（含参考答案）英语高考的学习一定要找到最适合自己的，并根据自己的学习情况灵活调整，这样才能真正理解和学习。

下面给大家分享一些关于2023年广东省高考英语原题(含参考答案)，希望能够对大家有所帮助。

2023年广东省高考英语原题(含参考答案)2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

2023年高考英语新课标124:56第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一-小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What will Jack probably do this weekend?A. Go camping.B. Visit a friend.C. Watch a film.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take care of her bags.B. Pack the food for her.C. Check the train schedule.3. When will the man see Bob?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. Next Monday.4. Why does the man apologize?A. For the terrible food.B. For the overcharge.C. For the waiter's rudeness.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Writing a book.B. Holding a celebration.C. Buying a present.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

广东高考英语题及参考答案

广东高考英语题及参考答案广东高考英语题及参考答案第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everybody knows about lots of relatively easy things on weight loss. 36 However, if you have ever tried some before without success, then the following guides could be more useful for your life.There’s no magical diet.We often think that if we can just discover the “right” kinds of foods, we’ll magically lose weight or maintain what we’ve lost. In fact there doesn’t seem to be any “right” diet, and there doesn’t seem to be any evidence that one particular diet will work better with an individual’s body. __37Dieting gets the better of exercising.It is said that exercise is the key to weight loss—taking the stairs instead of the elevator will make a difference, for instance.38 Decreasing food intake is much more effective than increasing physical activity to achieve weight loss. Of course, both together would be even better.Work harder than other people.Exercise may not help go back to what it was before you gained weight. So if you’ve been overweight and you lose weight, maintaining that loss means you’re probably going to have to work harder than other people. Building muscles can help your body burn a few more calories. __39 It seems unfair, but that’s the way it is.40For energy balance, it’s the number of calories that counts. It’s certainly true at least in theory and sometimes in practice. You can gain weight eating too much healthy food as well as unhealthy food. So the point is not to question what a calorie is, but rather to understand that we need to exchange the calorie-packed foods for foods that are less calorie-dense and more nutritionally dense.A. All calories are created equal.B. Some of them are also extremely effective when actually carried out.C. A calorie is a calorie!D. We know pretty much that any diet will work if you follow it.E. However, it’s much more efficient to cut calories.F. Some of the calories we burn come from our basic exercise.G. However, it’s also likely that you’ll have to do more in the long run.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东高考英语阅读理解专项训练

阅读理解In the world of online shopping, many online purchases are based on careful consideration of star ratings and product reviews left by complete strangers. But should you trust customer reviews when deciding what to purchase? And do these mysterious reviewers have your best interests in mind? Here’s what you need to know.Consumers today are skeptical, says Zach Pardes at review platform Trustpilot. “We live in a time when trust is completely under attack,” Pardes says. “So people are reading reviews and consuming them more than ever before, but I think there is a healthy skepticism at times of what they’re reading. Fake(假的) reviews do exist. Fake reviews include, but aren’t limited to,robot-generated reviews and reviews that are influenced by the seller.”Of course, not all user reviews you read online are fake. High-quality reviews are a valuable tool when making a variety of purchases. Pardes says Trustpilot features a team in place to detect and remove fake reviews. Perhaps one of the best-known review websites is Yelp. Yelp takes measures to ensure “high-quality content,” says Kathleen Liu, a company spokesperson. That includes allowing Yelp’s community of business owners and users to flag content that may go against the site’s terms of service.Since user reviews do provide helpful information, review as a whole shouldn’t be repudiated. But how can you tell the difference between what’s real and what’s not? It’s close to impossible for the everyday consumer. But if you conduct your investigation carefully, you can make an informed purchase.Check more than one review source. Pardes advises consumers to read reviews on multiple platforms. “If you’re about to book a $10,000 vacation, you’d never rely only on the photos and the reviews posted by that hotel’s marketing team,” he says. “You are going to want to use athird-party independent resource.” Read more than a handful of reviews. Pardes says there is “safety in numbers.” Question perfection. Pardes says consumers shouldn’t trust reviews that show only five stars. “Nobody’s perfect so you can’t possibly have a perfect five-star review in every single category of your business.” he says.1．What does Pardes imply about consumers in Paragraph2?A．They are often influenced by sellers.B．They must have long lost trust in sellers.C．They often fail to recognize fake reviews.D．They should be cautious of product reviews now.2．What do Yelp and Trustpilot have in common?A．Both aim to offer real user reviews.B．Both produce robot-generated reviews.C．Both hire professionals to rate companies.D．Both serve mainly like-minded business owners.3．What does the underlined word “repudiated” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Overestimated.B．Dismissed.C．Hidden.D．Blamed. 4．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．How to get the most out of online reviews.B．The significance of informed purchases. C．Where to look for reliable reviews.D．The truth behind five-star ratings.Sitting around doing nothing used to seem like one of the safest activities possible. Then a few years ago scientists discovered that sitting all day causes many metabolic(新陈代谢的) changes that together increase your odds of meeting an early end. Even regular workouts didn’t prevent the ill effects of having your bottom in a chair all workday. Suddenly, sitting became public health enemy number one.New research offers a hopeful answer to this question, finding that tiny bursts of intense activity are enough to protect your body from the worst effects of your couch potato lifestyle. The study, which was conducted by researchers at the University of Texas at Austin closely observed eight young, healthy volunteers as they sat around. On the first day of the experiment they simply sat for six hours. On the second day they got up from their lazing each hour and engaged in five rounds of four seconds of intense exercise on a specialized exercise bike.Twenty seconds of total exercise an hour sounds like nothing, but the data showed it made a big difference to the subjects’ bodies. The next day they burned more fat and showed lower levels of triglycerides(甘油三酸酯) in their blood. In short, they didn’t exhibit the usual ill effects of having sat all day.And while the research used a special type of bike developed by sports scientists, the researchers feel similar results are obtainable with everyday home exercise equipment. However,you may have to work for a few more seconds to reach the same level of intensity, depending on what type of exercise you choose.The research still offers an actionable takeaway for business owners and others who are concerned about how much sitting they’ve been doing all day long. “When you find yourself sitting for most of the day, try to rise frequently and move, preferably intensely, as often during the day as possible and for as many seconds as you can manage,” explains wellness writer Gretchen Reynolds in The New York Times.5．What was the focus of the discovery made a few years ago?A．The causes of early death.B．The safest modern-day activities.C．The benefits of regular workouts.D．The harmful effects of inactivity.6．How did the researchers study the volunteers?A．By observing their usual lifestyle.B．By testing the triglycerides in their diets.C．By comparing their physical conditions over two days.D．By asking them to ride a specially-designed bike for two days.7．What do the research results suggest?A．The health benefits of biking have long been ignored.B．Interrupting sitting with short intense exercise is helpful.C．Everyday home exercise equipment is worth investing in.D．Getting the heart pumping to its maximum quickly is bad.8．What’s the author’s intention of quoting the remarks of Reynolds?A．To express a concern.B．To provide a comment.C．To offer an example.D．To make a suggestion.Cedar Creek TreehouseCedar Creek Treehouse is very high. About 15m above ground, it is wrapped around the trunk of an enormous 200-year-old red cedar tree. The treehouse is the brainchild of Bill Compher, who has created this special building at the border between Mount Rainier National Park and the Gifford Pinchot National Forest in Washington.Access is along a 25m-long suspension bridge, then up a five-story stairway whose fourthfloor is a glass observation area, where you can swing in a hammock (吊床) and enjoy the mountain views. On the fifth floor, the treehouse is divided into two levels: from the entrance there’s a surprisingly spacious living room, kitchen, bathroom and sunroom, while upstairs there are two double beds and skylights so you can take in the night sky.But if this isn’t enough of a bird’s-eye-view, you can climb up a separate 30m stairway, walk across another suspension bridge to a glass observatory and admire the 360-degree views of the forest. But this is not for everyone. “Climbing an 85-foot staircase, walking a 45-foot-long suspension bridge to a treehouse observatory 100 feet in the sky... that takes a special kind of person.” wrote Compher on his website.Need to know: Kids under 7 are not allowed inside the treehouse. Rates are $250 for two people per night, and $25 for each additional guest.9．What can a guest do on the fifth floor?A．Cook some food.B．Rest in a hammock.C．Stay in a glass observatory.D．Walk on a suspension bridge.10．How much is it for a couple with their 9-year-old twins to stay overnight at Cedar Creek? A．$275.B．$300.C．$500.D．$550.11．This passage is probably a(n) ________.A．advertisement B．guidebook C．instruction D．diaryIn 1972, my mother announced that we’d spend that summer in Europe. In Rome, we stayed at a fancy hotel with rooms overlooking the Grand Canal. On many mornings, our breakfast arrived on rolling tables. Mum insisted I tip the waiters and make the dinner reservations. “How?”I asked. “Read guidebooks, and ask local people,” she instructed.One day, we took a train to Paris. After pulling into Gare de Lyon, I waited in the taxi while my mother helped a lady get her next train to Nimes. “Why did you have to do that?” I complained. “When you become a traveler, you help those who need you in the same way you hope others will help you,” she said.In Paris, I finally got to test a theory I’d formed as a 9-year-old while reading a book about the lives of the French. The author’s vivid descriptions of their meals led me to conclude that France was a country where everything was delicious. Very quickly, this turned out to be true. Thecroque monsieur I had when we lunched in a café was the most amazing sandwich I’d ever had. Four days later, we reached England. My mother suggested having breakfast in a café. When we sat down at the table over fresh bread rolls and hot chocolates, I couldn’t eat. Somehow, I promised myself that I’d have to find my way back to Paris.In 1986, I moved to France, where I’ve lived ever since, mostly writing about food. My late mother eventually took pride in my career. “I guess it was that trip to Europe,” she’d say with a knowing smile.12．What can be inferred about the author’s mum from Paragraph 1?A．She was very particular over hotels.B．She felt confused about the rules of tipping.C．She put the author in charge on many occasions.D．She was eager to make friends with local people.13．What lesson did the author learn from Mom in Paris?A．Travel well when you still can.B．Chance favors the prepared mind. C．Treat others the way you want to be treated.D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 14．What belief did the author hold about France before his visit to the country?A．There were many great authors.B．All the food there would taste great.C．The lives of the French centered on eating.D．Sandwiches stood out among all French food.15．How did the trip to Europe impact the author?A．It directed him to his future career.B．It helped him make friends with locals.C．It improved the mother-son relationship.D．It changed his attitude towards travelling.The Best Free Tourist Places in AmericaAlaska: Anchorage Market and FestivalAlthough Anchorage isn’t the capital of Alaska, it is the state’s largest city with the largest population. The Anchorage Market and Festival is open and free of charge on weekends.Anchorage is at the beginning of the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail, where walks can last between two hours and a half day.It’s free, of course.Arkansas: Walmart MuseumLying in the northwest corner of Arkansas is Bentonville, which gave birth to a little mall you may have heard of. It’s Walmart, one of the biggest companies in the world at present. It is free to visit the Walmart Museum, which attracts thousands of visitors every year. And just outside the town is the well-known Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art, which is also free.Connecticut: Yale UniversityNew Haven, Connecticut was the first place in the U.S. to offer pizza to the hungry and the homeless, including students of Yale University. While in New Haven you can go on a tour of the campus, where many beautiful buildings have existed for a long time. It’s the university where President Bushes, Bill and Hillary Clinton, journalist Bob Woodward, and Samuel F.B．Morse studied.Kansas: Santa Fe TrailWestern Kansas has very little light pollution. So as you travel along, stop once in a while and stare at the night sky. The Santa Fe Trail went through Kansas and you can still walk the longest remaining distance of the road just outside Dodge City.16．What may especially attract visitors ta Bentonville?A．The chance to visit museums at low prices.B．The chance to learn the history of Walmart.C．The chance to be offered free goods in Walmart.D．The chance to be given a job in a large company.17．What can tourists do in New Haven?A．Meet famous people.B．Offer pizza to the hungry.C．Appreciate old buildings.D．Attend classes with students.18．Which place is more attractive to those who enjoy the peaceful night sky? A．Anchorage.B．Bentonville.C．New Haven.D．Kansas.When I was about six years old, I overheard my mother’s friend describe me as a “dark horse”. She’d come over to our house with her daughter and, as she watched us play, she must have found my quietness uncomfortable. Rather than accept this as part of my personality, she regarded it as a negative.A “dark horse” is someone “of whom nothing is generally known”, according to the Oxford English Dictionary. So to describe a shy child in this way feels rather unfair. It felt as if that woman was suggesting I’d never be fully accepted or understood, because of my shyness.There were many occasions through early adulthood — when people made incorrect assumptions about me. In my 20s, I moved to live with my sister. We had three flat mates. One evening, I was out and they told my sister that they felt intimidated by me. I’d spent most of my time with them listening, observing and not sharing much about myself. Rather amusingly, they had interpreted this as an inner confidence. Actually, I was just shy.Today, in an age of understanding various differences, shyness is still hugely misunderstood. Children are told to cheer themselves up; “don’t be shy,” grown-ups say. But why not? And why, indeed, can’t an adult be shy? Well, it’s because society favours outgoing behaviours and extroversion (外向). When someone speaks less, we assume there is something wrong with them. We don’t create space for people to think before they speak, and we don’t allow people to observe before joining in, while everyone is expected to participate immediately, with no time to warm up.The more I talk to shy people, the more confident I become that shyness can be a rather beautiful full personality feature. So my mother’s friend was wrong, shyness doesn’t turn you into a dark horse. It might make you quieter, but push beyond the shy outside and you’ll see the beauty that lies beneath.19．What is the cause for the author’s being described as a “dark horse” at six?A．Her special physical fitness.B．Jokes of the friend of Mom.C．Her inborn quiet personality.D．Praise from friends and relatives.20．What does the underlined word “intimidated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Scared.B．Cheated.C．Attacked.D．Betrayed.21．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．Influences posed by being shy.B．Practical need of being shy.C．Causes for being unable to be shy.D．Ways of avoiding being shy.22．What is the purpose of this text?A．To discuss about ways to be more sociable.B．To tell a story about being misunderstood.C．To introduce hardships of quiet persons.D．To argue for the excellence of being shy.Fantastic Fire Festivals Around the WorldQuema del DiabloIn Central America, Quema del Diablo, or “burning of the devil (魔鬼)” takes place in Guatemala on December 7, when the devil is driven from Guatemalans’ homes and chased into the streets. By holding firework displays, bonfires (篝火), and burning devil statues, locals believe they are ridding themselves of bad spirits.Guy Fawkes NightThe most famous fire ceremony of all happens in England. Guy Fawkes Night, also known as Bonfire Night, is held on November 5 and goes back all the way to 1605. The most famous and biggest celebration is in Lewes in Sussex, also known as the bonfire capital of the world. Whole streets are shut down and tens of thousands of people take to the streets to watch parades (游行) .Fire and Snow FestivalIn mid-February every year, the Fire and Snow Festival lights the district of Kakunodate in Japan. Originally, this festival had its roots in a purification ceremony, when farming communities would try to rid the bad spirits. The festival is now more of a community event. A sweet cake is served up there. At the peak of the festival, participants light a basketball-sized rice straw ballthat’s attached to a rope and keep it spinning above their heads.Jeongwol Daeboreum Deulbli FestivalAnother fire celebration taking place in February is the Jeongwol Daeboreum Deulbli Festival in South Korea, which takes place on the island of Jeju. Although the festival is fairly new, having only been around for two decades, it goes back centuries to when local families would keep cows. To maintain the grass, farmers would set fire to the mountains to destroy old grass and kill harmful insects. Now, a hilltop is set a light to pray for health and a good harvest in the coming year — as well as a torchlight march, rock lifting, and a straw rope making competition. 23．Where is the bonfire capital of the world?A．In Japan.B．In England.C．In South Korea.D．In Central America.24．What is the original purpose of the Fire and Snow Festival?A．To drive away bad spirits.B．To celebrate a good harvest.C．To get precious fire for farming.D．To promote different ballgames.25．What do the last two festivals have in common?A．Sweet cakes a reserved up there.B．There are insects producing light.C．They are held in the same month.D．They feature various competitions.Margie wrote about it that night in her diary, “Today Tommy found a real book!”It was a very old book. Margie’s grandfather once said that when he was a little boy his grandfather told him that there was a time when all stories were printed on paper. They turned the pages, which were yellow and crinkly (皱巴巴的), and it was awfully funny to read words that stood still instead of moving the way they were supposed to-on a screen.“What’s it about?”“School.”Margie was scornful. “School? What’s there to write about school?” Margie was always fed up with school. The mechanical teacher had been giving her test after test in geography. So she said to Tommy, “ Why would anyone write about school?” Tommy looked at her with very superior eyes, “Because it’s not our kind of school, stupid. This is the old kind of school that they had centuries ago.”She read the book over his shoulder for a while, and then said, “Anyway, they had a teacher.”“Sure they had a teacher, but it wasn’t a regular teacher. It was a man.”“A man isn’t smart enough.”She added, “I wouldn’t want a strange man in my house to teach me.”Tommy screamed with laughter. “You don’t know much, Margie. They had a special building and all the kids of the same age went there, learning the same thing from 8 a. m. to 5 p. m. on weekdays.”They weren’t even half-finished when Margie’s mother called, “Margie! School!” Margie looked up. “Not yet, Mamma.” “Now!” said Mrs. Jones.Actually the mechanical teacher was on and waiting for her. It was always on at the same time every day except Saturday and Sunday, because her mother said little girls learned better if they learned at regular time.The large screen was lit up. “Today’s math lesson is on the addition of proper fractions (分数). Please insert yesterday’s homework in the proper slot (插槽).” Margie did so with a sigh. She was thinking about how the kids must have loved it in the old days. All the kids from the whole neighborhood came, sitting together in the schoolroom, going home together at the end of the day. And the teachers were people. She was thinking about the fun they had.26．Where is Margie’s schoolroom?A．Inside her house.B．In a special building.C．On a large screen.D．Around her neighborhood.27．What is the similarity between the school in the book and the one Margie attended? A．Teachers of great wisdom.B．Classmates of the same age.C．Regular schooling hours.D．Advanced learning equipment. 28．Which of the following may Margie agree with?A．Doing math homework is more than funny.B．The school life in the old days is much more appealing.C．Mechanical teachers are more suitable in teaching for her.D．Reading on a screen is more convenient than reading a real book.A smiling panda and a walking Chinese lantern will be the mascots (吉祥物) of the 2022Winter Olympics and Paralympics in Beijing.The mascots were known to the public on Sept.17, 2019 at a ceremony in Beijing. Beijing Mayor Chen Jining described them as lovely, unique, and awesome. He said they shows Chinese people’s longing for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics in a visually attractive way and extends Chinese people’s hospitality to friends throughout the world.The panda, named Bing Dwen Dwen, is the Olympic mascot. Colourful circles around its face symbolize skating tracks and 5G technology, according to the website of the Beijing organizing committee. “Bing, the Chinese word for “ice”, shows purity and strength, while Dwen Dwen means sincerity, liveliness, and health”, the website said. The choice of the iconic animal, considered the national treasure, is not a surprise to people in China. While many applaud Bing Dwen Dwen for its cuteness on social media, some are not favorably impressed by-the lack of creativity in choosing a panda. The giant panda was one of the five mascots of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics, and it was also the symbol for the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990.“Today is an important step on a milestone in Beijing’s journey to make history as the first ever, in Olympic history, to host both summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games,” International Olympic Committee (IOC) president Thomas Bach said at the ceremony.Based on a traditional red lantern, Paralympic mascot Shuey Rhon Rhon creates a cheerful atmosphere of the Chinese Lunar New Year, which will fall around the time of the Winter Games, the organizing committee said. It is sporting (穿戴) a yellow scarf, a circle of yellow doves around its head, and a traditional Chinese paper-cut. “Shuey” means snow in Chinese and “Rhon Rhon” means “inclusiveness” and “harmonization”, implying that the world civilizations communicate with each other and live in harmony, the committee said.The two mascots were selected from more than 5800 submission from 35 countries. 29．What does Chen Jining think of Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon?A．They represent the IOC．B．They have great artistic value.C．They show Chinese people’s warmth.D．They have much room for improvement. 30．Why are some people not satisfied with choosing Bing Dwen Dwen?A．Because pandas are the national treasure.B．Because it is too colourful for the Olympics. C．Because its design is lacking in creativity.D．Because a panda has ever been chosen as a mascot.31．What can we learn about Shuey Rhon Rhon from the text?A．It is symbol of Chinese culture.B．It is designed by a foreign artist.C．It is a representative of competition.D．It is a mixture of 35 different cultures. 32．What’s the best title of the passage?A．The Amazing Stories of a Panda and a Walking Chinese LanternB．The first Asian City to Host Two Editions of the OlympicsC．Beijing 2022 Mascots for Olympic and Paralympic Winter GamesD．The comparisons of different official mascots for the OlympicsDemands for stronger protection for wildlife in Britain sometimes hide the fact that similar needs are felt in the rest of Europe Studies by the Council of Europe of which 21 countries are members have shown that 45 per cent of reptile species and 24 per cent of butterflies are, in danger or dying out.European concern for wildlife was outlined by. Dr Peter Baum, an expert in the environment and natural resources division of the council when he spoke at a conference arranged by the administrators of a British national park. The park is one of the few areas in Europe to hold the council’s diploma for nature reserves of the highest quality and Dr Baum had come to present it to the park once again. He was afraid that public opinion was turning against national parks and that those set up in the 1960s and 1970s could not he set up today. But Dr Baum clearly remained a strong supporter of the view that natural environments needed to be allowed to survive in peace in their own right.“No area could be expected to survive both as a true nature reserve and as a tourist attraction.” he went on. The shortsighted view that reserves had to serve immediate human demands for outdoor recreation should be replaced by full acceptance of their importance as places to preserve nature for the future.“We forget that they are the guarantee (保证) of life systems on which any built-up area depends,” Dr Baum went on. “We could manage without most industrial products but we couldnot manage without nature. However our natural environment areas which are the original parts of our countryside have become mere islands in a spoiled and highly polluted land.”33．Recent studies by the Council of Europe have declared that _________.A．wildlife needs more protection only in BritainB．all species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying outC．there are fewer species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe than elsewhereD．many species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protecting34．Why did Dr Baum come to a British national park?A．Because he needed to present it with a council’s diploma.B．Because he was concerned about its management.C．Because he valued the park as the only national park of its kind in Europe.D．Because he wanted to congratulate the park for finally receiving a diploma.35．The last sentence in the second paragraph implies that _________.A．national parks should serve more purposes for human activitiesB．people would go on protecting national parksC．certain areas of the countryside should be left undisturbed by man.D．people should defend the right to develop the areas around national parks36．The underlined word “recreation” in Paragraph 3 could be replaced by _________. A．preservation B．relaxationC．expression D．modernization37．What do we know from the passage?A．Council of Europe is an international organization mainly intended for nature preservation. B．Industrial products are not important at all in maintaining human survival.C．Council of Europe holds high standards for presenting diplomas to nature reserves. D．Britain has the most effective measures for environmental protection.Sam is a fourth-year student at Harvard Medical School, but poetry is still a big part of his life, now with a new teacher, Rafael Campo, who believes poetry can benefit every doctor’s education and work. Rafael is a physician, professor and a highly respected poet.“Poetry is in every encounter (相遇) with my patients. I think healing is really in a very great way about poetry. And if we do anything when we’re with our patients, we’re really absorbing ourselves in their stories, really hearing their voices. And, certainly, that’s what a poem does,” he said.Rafael worries that something important has been lost in medicine and medical education today: humanity, which he finds in poetry. To end that, he leads a weekly reading and writing workshop for medical students and residents.He thinks medical training focuses too much on distancing the doctor from his or her patients, and poems can help close that gap.Third-year resident Andrea Schwartz was one of the workshop regulars. She said, “I think there’s no other profession other than medicine that produces as many poets as it does. And I think that is because there’s just so much power in doctors and patients interacting when patients are at their saddest.” Not everyone believes that’s what doctors should do, though.Rafael said, “I was afraid of how people might judge me, actually. In the medical profession, as many people know, we must always put the emergency first. But, you know, that kind of treatment, if it’s happening in the hospital, very regrettably, sadly, results in a bad outcome. The family is sitting by the bedside. The patient hasn’t survived the cancer. Don’t we still have a role as healers there?”In a poem titled “Health”, Rafael writes of the wish to live forever in a world made painless by our incurable joy. He says he will continue teaching students, helping patients and writing poems, his own brand of medicine.38．What do Rafael’s words in the second Paragraph show?A．Medical training is significant.B．Poetry has no effects on medical treatment. C．Poetry is similar to medical work in a sense.D．Patients are closely linked to doctors. 39．Which statement will Andrea-Schwartz agree with concerning poetry?A．It relieves patients’ family members.B．It contributes to medical work a lot.C．It has nothing to do with patients.D．It prevents doctors understanding patients. 40．What does the underlined phrase “his own brand of medicine” in the last paragraph mean? A．Assist the students in medical schools.B．Teach those patients in the hospital. C．Write poems for his medical students.D．Stick to his unique way in the medical field.Scientific educational toys can develop kid’s reasoning, problem-solving and critical thinking capacity and improve their hand-eye coordination(协调). But the most powerful thing is that the children will associate learning with fun. That means they will grow into adults with a thirst for。

(完整)广东高考英语阅读练习题

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词义猜测题。

根据上下文可知：玩和娱乐的形式即消遣(recreation)，即答案选B。

2.D。

事实细节题。

从文中第2段可知大多数人放松自己的方式包括了A、B、C三项，而通常boxing match(拳击比赛)不是普通人的休闲方式，故答案为D。

3.C。

判断题。

根据文中Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them可知有时候有人也会去，故答案选C广东高考英语阅读练习题(二)North China's Tianjin Municipality(直辖市) has started a "Blue Sky Project" to control the airpollution.Under the project requirements, the air quality in Tianjin is expected to measure up to thenational standard by 2007, when two thirds of days in the year will enjoy fairly good or excellentair quality.In order to achieve the goal, Tianjin will take a series of measures such as controlling the useof coal, reducing the dust floating from construction sites, planting trees along the majorstreets, and replacing petrol with liquid natural gas as the fuel for vehicles.Since people paid little attention to the environmental protection, the air quality in Tianjinhas worsened during the past decade. The project has received wide praise and support fromthe natives.The newly-discovered "Great Wall" in south China's Hunan Province will open to visitors in thenear future."We will try to make it an internationally famous attraction for tourists, " said Yuan Xinhua,director of the Hunan Provincial Tourism Administration(管理局).The main part of the 190-km "Southern China Great Wall" is located in Fenghuang County inwestern Hunan.Built during the Ming Dynasty(1368—1644)by the local Miao minority people, the SouthernChina Great Wall is 2.3 m high and 1.7 m wide.The Chinese have been enjoying themselves by sightseeing or traveling during the SpringFestival this year rather than engaging in the traditional gathering of relatives and friends athome.In the past five days, over 200 000 Beijingers spent the one-week Spring Festival holidayshopping in Tianjin. Low prices of consumer(消费) goods and the convenient railway serviceenable Beijingers to visit the neighboring city during the day.Meanwhile unlike previous years, an increasing number of Tianjiners went to Beijing during theSpring Festival to visit places of interest in the capital.Tourism had been heating up in the last few years. An increase in income and longer holidayshave made it possible for Chinese to relax after a year of work.1. If "Blue Sky Project" is completed ________.A. there will be no air pollution in TianjinB. the natives can enjoy good air quality most of the yearC. liquid natural gas will have taken the place of coal and petrolD. people will pay less attention to environmental protection2. According to Mr. Yuan from Hunan, the opening of the Southern China Great Wall isa good way to ________.A. rebuild the wallB. help local Miao minority peopleC. discover the historyD. arouse foreigners' interest3. The Chinese would like to go sightseeing or travel during the Spring Festival thisyear mainly because ________.A. prices are higher in their native placesB. railway service is getting better and betterC. they are tired of meeting relatives and friends at homeD. they have longer holidays and more money广东高考英语阅读练习题答案1. B。

(完整)广东高考英语阅读练习题

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广州市最新 高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(含答案)

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