福建省泉州市中考英语真题试题(含解析)

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泉州初三英语试题及答案

泉州初三英语试题及答案一、单项选择题（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）1. The weather in summer is ________ in the south of China.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest答案：B解析：根据题意，夏季中国南方的天气比其他地方更热，因此使用比较级“hotter”。

2. -What are you doing?-I ________ an email to my friend.A. am writingB. am going to writeC. writeD. wrote答案：A解析：根据对话中的现在进行时态，应使用“am writing”。

3. There ________ a meeting tomorrow.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. will beD. is going to be答案：C解析：根据题意，明天将有一个会议，使用“there be”句型，结合将来时态，应选“will be”。

4. He has ________ a teacher for ten years.A. beenB. becomeC. turnedD. grown答案：A解析：根据题意，他已经成为一名教师十年了，使用“has been”表示持续的状态。

5. -Excuse me, could you tell me ________?-Certainly. Go along this road, turn right at the second crossing.A. where is the nearest bankB. where the nearest bank isC. where was the nearest bankD. where the nearest bank was答案：B解析：根据题意，询问最近的银行在哪里，使用宾语从句，且语序为陈述句语序。

泉州中考英语试题及答案

泉州中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择最佳答案。

（每题1分，共5分）A) 图书馆B) 电影院C) 医院D) 学校[例] 你听到两个人在讨论他们要去的地方。

对话中提到了“借书”和“安静”，因此正确答案是A) 图书馆。

2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

（每题2分，共10分）[例] 问题：What is the main idea of the passage?答案：The main idea of the passage is about the importance of environmental protection.3. 根据所听对话或短文，完成下列句子。

（每空1分，共5分）[例] 根据对话，完成句子：Tom will go to the _______ after school.答案：Tom will go to the library after school.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

（每题2分，共10分）A) Because he was too tired.B) Because he forgot his homework.C) Because he was sick.D) Because he had a family emergency.[例] 问题：Why did John not come to school today?答案：C) Because he was sick.2. 阅读下列短文，判断正误。

（每题1分，共10分）[例] 陈述：All the students in the article are happy with their new school.答案：F (False)3. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）[例] 问题：What does the author suggest for improving English skills?答案：The author suggests practicing speaking English with friends and watching English movies.三、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项填空。

2022年福建泉州中考英语试题【含答案】

2022年福建泉州中考英语试题I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6. Who is good at English?Sally.B.Sally.B. Bob. C. Andy.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Where are the speakers?home.B.home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8. How will the speakers go to the museum?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9. How does Judy like the novel?A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C. Interesting.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10. When will the speakers start out?A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 6:30 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12. What is Tony doing now?A. Taking a walk.B. Writing a letter.C. Buying a book.13. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the post office.B. In the bookshop.C. Near the rock garden.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

泉州市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)

泉州市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity (重力) slows the moon's rotation (自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit (公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar (太阳的) winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked(阻断) off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length (长度) of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".（1）When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.（2）The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft（3）The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to "________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang'e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" side of the moon.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了中国的嫦娥四号月球探测器，为我们讲述了嫦娥四号升空时间，什么时候在月球背面着陆，如何跟地球进行通讯联系等等。

福建省泉州聚龙外国语校2024届中考联考英语试题含答案

福建省泉州聚龙外国语校2024届中考联考英语试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None2、－Have you washed the clothes? －Not yet. But I _________ them in half an hour.A．washed B．have washed C．will wash D．wash3、The match between Guangdong and Xinjiang in the CBA finals was really fantastic, ______ when Yi Jianlian scored in the last minute.A．probably B．exactly C．specially D．especially4、---Soldier, I don't care _____. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?---Yes, sir!A．what you are used to liking B．what are you used to likingC．what did you use to be like D．what you used to be like5、The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.A．we B．ours C．our D．us6、—The meat is________delicious. —Yes, but don’t eat________.A．very; much too B．much too; much C．so; too much D．too; much too7、The Diary of a Young Girl became a best-seller as soon as it was published. You can easily know the meaning ofthe underlined word by .A．the way it is formed B．its place in the sentenceC．reading the words before D．guessing what comes next8、---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?---The change of our moods, I think.A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving9、-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.A．though B．if C．unless10、— Can we play soccer here?—No, you ________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A．can B．may C．won’t D．mustn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、It’s a good idea to be open, if you want to mak e more friends. What do you really mean 1 being open? Being open is a kind of cooperation for others to come in, to speak and to share. 2 is important for us to let others get to know what we think and feel. In this way we will be understood and 3 by others. If we aren't open with others, we won't fully believe in ourselves or others. Here are some 4 to be more open.First, make your outside behavior 5 your inside feelings and thoughts. Showing your real feelings means showing your kindness for others. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句）while 6 others so that you can be understood more easily. For example, you might say "I feel happy that you are here," instead of " 7 " Finally, try not to say "l don't know." That usually means I don't want to think about it 8 .Remember also that it is not suitable to be open in every situation. You may want to be more open with 9 friends, but not with people you don't know well 10 you are not sure what someone else will think of you. On the whole, being open is a good way for us to get on well with others, but we’d better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

泉州英语初三试题及答案

泉州英语初三试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. What is the boy doing now?A. Playing footballB. Watching TVC. Reading a bookAnswer: B2. When will the film start?A. At 7:00B. At 7:30C. At 8:00Answer: A3. What does the woman want to buy?A. A skirtB. A blouseC. A pair of shoesAnswer: C4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a bookstoreAnswer: A5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyAnswer: B二、单项选择（共15分）6. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talksAnswer: A7. There ________ a lot of people in the park last Sunday.A. wasB. wereC. isAnswer: B8. - Do you want to go to the movies with me?- ________.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don'tC. I'm not sureAnswer: A9. The boy is too young to ________ by himself.A. dressB. dressedC. dressingAnswer: A10. - What's the matter with you?- ________.A. I'm fineB. I'm tiredC. I'm hungryAnswer: B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。

福建省泉州市2021年中考英语真题试题（含扫描答案）(1)

福建省泉州市2021年中考英语真题试题第二部份选择填空（35分）（A）单项选择：从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最正确答案。

（15分）21.－What’s your__________?－I like playing the violin very much.A.jobB.addressC.hobby22.This T-shirt _________soft and comfortable.A.smellsB.soundsC.feels23.The book is mine.I wrote my name on its cover________.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himself24.－Jack,we should walk more_________,or we’ll be late for class.－OK.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefully25.－I can’t go out to play with you .I have much home work_________.－What a pity.A.doB.doingC.to do26.－Where’s Mary?－I’m not sure.She _________be in the reading room.A.needB.mayC.must27.－Fred began to learn Chinese three weeks ago.－Really?He has________told me about it.A.everB.neverC.already28.－I think_________is very necessary for us to learn a foreign language.－I agree with you.A.itB.thisC.that29.－Do you know the boy in blue?－Yes.I________him several times since last month.A.meetB.have metC.am meeting30.The bag of rice is_________heavy that Tom can’t carry it.Let’s go and help him.A.veryB.tooC.so31.－Do you believe there are many people________speak French in Canada?－Yes,I go that from a tour guide.A.whoB.whichC.where32.－Peter has hurt his leg.－__________.A.It doesn’t matterB.Don’t worry about itC.I’m sorry to hear that33.－Are you good at geography,Rose?－_________But I will try to learn it well this term.A.Not very good.B.Quite well.C.No problem.34.－Will Tony win the English speaking competition?－___________He does best in English in our class.A.I am afraid not.B.I think so.C.It’s hard to say.35.－___________－He is a policeman.A.What do you think of your father?B.What does your father do?C.What’s the matter with your father?(B)完形填空：从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最正确答案。

2024年福建省中考英语真题(附答案)

2024年福建省中考英语真题（附答案）Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）6.Which club has Jim joined?A.The English club.B.The dance club.C.The chess club.7.What time will the speakers leave?A.At5:00.B.At5:30.C.At6:30.8.How often does Tony go to the gym?A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.9.Where are the speakers?A.At an airport.B.At a shop.C.At a library.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.Who will Maria go to Beijing with?A.Han Mei.B.John.C.Her parents.11.Where does Maria plan to go on the second day?A.Tian’anmen Square.B.The Summer Palace.C.The Great Wall.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.What does Li Lei miss?A.His dog.B.Lucky money.C.Grandma’s cooking.13.What are the speakers probably going to do next?A.Make dumplings.B.Eat noodles.C.Cook Tangyuan.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

福建省泉州市中考英语试卷及解答参考

福建省泉州市英语中考复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What time is the meeting scheduled to start?A) At 9:00B) At 9:30C) At 10:00D) At 10:30Answer: B) At 9:30Explanation: The conversation mentions that the meeting is scheduled at 9:30, so the correct answer is B.2、Where does the conversation most likely take place?A) At homeB) In a restaurantC) In a workplaceD) At a hotelAnswer: C) In a workplaceExplanation: The conversation discusses work-related topics, such as a meeting and a deadline, indicating that it most likely takes place in a workplace setting.3、What did the speaker say about the weather yesterday?A. It was sunny all day.B. It rained heavily in the evening.C. There was a bright sunny sky in the morning.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the weather yesterday. In the given options, option B states that “It rained heavily in the evening,” which implies that the weather was not good in the evening, suggesting that this is the correct answer.4、How does the man feel about the new movie?A. Excited to watch it.B. Uninterested in it.C. Disgusted by it.Answer: AExplanation: The question inquires about how the man feels about the new movie. Option A, “Excited to watch it,” indicates a positive sentiment, which is the most likely answer if the man is mentioned as looking forward to or has expressed enthusiasm for the movie. Options B and C suggest negative feelings, which are not supported by the context provided.5.You will hear a short dialogue between two friends, Tom and Lily, discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity do Tom and Lily plan to do together this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Watch a movieC. Visit a museumD. Go hikingAnswer: D. Go hikingExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom suggests they go hiking over the weekend since the weather is nice, and Lily agrees. Therefore, the correct answer isD. Go hiking.6.You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason exercise is beneficial according to the speaker?A. It helps you stay fit and healthy.B. It can improve your mood.C. It helps you meet new people.D. It makes you more productive at work.Answer: B. It can improve your mood.Explanation: In the passage, the speaker emphasizes that regular exercise can have a positive impact on your mood by releasing endorphins. Thus, the correct answer is B. It can improve your mood.7、 ConversationListen to the following conversation and answer the question.What does the woman imply about the man’s coat?A. She thinks it suits him well.B. She doesn’t like the color.C. She prefers a different style.D. She has seen the same one before.Answer: AExplanation: The context is about a conversation where the woman is complimenting the man on his coat. She says, “You really look great in that coat.” This implies that she thinks it suits h im well.8、 MonologueListen to the following monologue and answer the question.What is the weather forecast for the weekend?A. It will be sunny and warm.B. There will be heavy rain.C. Cloudy with a chance of showers.D. Windy conditions are expected.Answer: CExplanation: In the monologue, the speaker mentions, “The weather forecast predicts cloudy skies with a possibility of showers over the weekend.” This clearly indicates that the correct answer is C.9.听力材料：You’re listening to a conversation between a student, Sarah, and herteacher, Mr. Green.Sarah: Mr. Green, can I have five more minutes to finish my assignment?Mr. Green: Sarah, the bell has already rung. You need to submit your assignment now.Questions:1.What is Sarah’s request to Mr.Green?2.What does Mr. Green tell Sarah about the time?Answers:1.Sarah’s request is to have five more minutes to finish her assignment.2.Mr. Green informs Sarah that the bell has already rung, so she should submit her assignment now.9.Explanation:In this question, we focus on understanding the request made by Sarah and the response from Mr. Green. The conversation clearly states that Sarah wants five more minutes to complete her assignment, and Mr. Green tells her to submit it immediately as the bell has rung. Hence, Option 1 and Option 2 are correct choices.10.听力材料：Teacher: Good morning, class. Today, we’re going to discuss the import ance of teamwork in projects.Student: Why do you think teamwork is essential, Mr. Thomas?Teacher: Teamwork allows individuals to combine their skills and knowledge to achieve common goals. When we work together, we can cover more aspects ofa project and accomplish it more efficiently.Questions:1.What is the topic of the lesson today?2.What are the benefits mentioned by the teacher about teamwork?Answers:1.The topic of the lesson today is the importance of teamwork in projects.2.The benefits mentioned by the teacher are that teamwork allows individuals to combine their skills and knowledge, cover more aspects of a project, and achieve it more efficiently.10.Explanation:This question focuses on understanding the main topic of the lesson as mentioned by the teacher and the benefits he highlights about teamwork. The conversation clearly states that the lesson is about the importance of teamwork in projects. Furthermore, Mr. Thomas explains that teamwork enables individuals to combine their skills, cover various aspects, and complete the project efficiently. Thus, Option 1 and Option 2 are the correct choices.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.What does the second student plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit the museum.B. Go hiking in the mountains.C. Watch a movie with friends.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions, “I heard they’re showing the new art exhibit at the museum this weekend. I think I’ll go check it out on Saturday afternoon.”12.Listen to a short interview with a local chef discussing his favorite dish to prepare. Listen carefully and answer the question.What is the chef’s favorite dish to prepare?A. Italian pasta.B. Mexican tacos.C. Japanese sushi.Answer: CExplanation: In the interview, the chef says, “I think my all-time favorite dish to prepare is sushi. There’s something about the balance of flavors and textures that really excites me.”13、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct response.Sentence: What time is the next train?A) It’s at 3:00 PM.B) It’s in 30 minutes.C) It’s at 2:30 PM.Answer: B) It’s in 30 minutes.Explanation: The sentence asks for the time of the next train. Option B provides the time relative to the present moment, indicating that the next train is coming in 30 minutes.14、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct response.Sentence: How many people are coming to the party?A) There are 10 people.B) There are 12 people.C) There are 8 people.Answer: C) There are 8 people.Explanation: The sentence asks for the number of people attending the party. The correct answer is given as C, indicating that there are 8 people attending.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. Question: What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s windy.D. It’s cloudy.Answer: BExplanation: The woman in the dialogue says, “Hey, look outside! It’s pouring!” This indicates that it’s raining. Therefore, the correct answer isB. It’s rainy.16、Listen to the short conversation and fill in the blank with the missing word.Question: She_________for a pleasant evening.A. was looking forward toB. will look forward toC. is looking forward toD. looks forward toAnswer: AExplanation: The correct phrase to be used in past continuous tense is “was looking forward to.” This is because the context of the question suggests that the action was ongoing in the past. So, the c omplete sentence would be “She was looking forward to a pleasant evening.”17.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What does the male student plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the movies with friends.B. Visit a museum with his family.C. Go hiking in the mountains.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the male student mentions, “I was thinking of visiting the local museum with my parents on Satu rday afternoon.” This indicates that he plans to spend his Saturday afternoon visiting a museum with his family.18.Listen to a short lecture about the history of a famous painting. Answer the following question.Who is the artist of the painting mentioned in the lecture?A. Leonardo da VinciB. Vincent van GoghC. Pablo PicassoAnswer: AExplanation: The lecture discusses the history of the Mona Lisa, a painting created by Leonardo da Vinci. The speaker mentions the artist’s name, making it clear that the painting in question was painted by Leonardo da Vinci.19、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A movie review. (Correct)B) A travel guide.C) A book summary.D) A lecture summary.解析: The conversation discusses the plot and ending of a recently released movie. Therefore, the main topic is a movie review.20、Why did the woman dislike the movie?A) It was funny and very dull. (Incorrect)B) It had no jokes and was boring. (Correct)C) It was too long and had no punchline. (Incorrect)D) It was a comedy but not funny. (Incorrect)解析: The woman explicitly mentions that she didn’t lik e the movie because it had no jokes and was boring.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: English Exam Paper - Part II: Reading ComprehensionText:On a cold, misty morning, a young boy named Max set off on a journey to find his long-lost dog, Ruby. Ruby had gone missing the previous week, leaving both Max and his family heartbroken. Determined to find her, Max packed a bag with some essentials and ventured into the dense forest surrounding their small town.As Max walked deeper into the forest, the trees got thicker and the path became more difficult to navigate. After hours of tramping through underbrush, he suddenly stumbled upon a clearing. In the center of the clearing stood an ancient oak tree. High above, a bright red kite soared, its wings slicing through the cold air. Entranced by the sight, Max continued his journey.A few moments later, Max heard a faint whimpering sound coming from behind a particularly rugged patch of woods. Heart pounding with hope, he followed the sound, only to see a bizarre scene. A small, elderly woman was attempting to mend a tattered blanket on the ground, while arielist-style skywriters written with the words “Found!”在了天空。

福建省泉州市2024年中考英语试题(word-含答案)

2024年福建省泉州市初中毕业、升学考试英语试题第一卷第一部分听力考查（30分）第一节听句子：(10分)(A)从A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合句子内容的图画。

(句子读两遍) (5分)(B)依据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。

(句子读两遍)(5分)6. A. Me, too. B. Thank you. C. Not at all.7. A. Sure. B. So do I. C. I'm full.8. A. Well done! B. I'd like that. C. Much better.9. A. Spring. B. Cartoon. C. Soccer.10. A. Over 5,000 years. B. About 1.3 billion. C. Just in Asia. 其次节听对话：(A) 依据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。

(对话读两遍) (15分)听第一段对话，回答第11、l2小题：11. Jack's hometown is in the of Sichuan.A. eastB. westC. south12. Where do Jack's parents work?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bank.C. In a supermarket.听其次段对话，回答第l3、l4小题：13. What kind of music does Tom like best?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Classical music.14. Kate enjoys collecting now.A. stampsB. coinsC. dolls听第三段对话，回答第l5、l6小题：15. Mary can't go with John because she's now.A. playing tennisB. climbing hillsC. doing her homework16. What day is it today?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.听第四段对话，回答第l7、18小题：17. Where did Helen put her umbrella just now?A. In the desk.B. On the shelf.C. Behind the door.18. What's Li Ming's favorite color?A. Green.B. Yellow.C. Blue.听第五段对话，回答第l9、20小题：19. Sally won the girls' .A. long jumpB. 100-meter raceC. high jump20. What does Sally look like?A. She's tall with short hair.B. She's short with long hair.C. She's tall with long hair. 听第六段对话，回答第21、22小题：21. When is the man leaving for Shanghai?A. On June 26th.B. On July 26th.C. On August 26th.22. How much does he pay for the tickets?A. ￥980.B. ￥1,960.C. ￥2,940.听第七段对话，回答第23—25小题：23. What subject does Mr. Smith teach?A. Biology.B. History.C. Science.24. Mr. Smith gave a lecture about last month.A. cultureB. spaceC. customs25. Why do the students like Mr. Smith's lessons?A. He's honest.B. He's confident.C. He's humorous.（B）听一段较长对话，回答第26—30小题。

初中毕业升学考试(福建泉州卷)英语(解析版)(初三)中考真卷.doc

初中毕业升学考试（福建泉州卷）英语（解析版）（初三）中考真卷姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________一、xx题（每空xx 分，共xx分）【题文】－Is that _____ apple tree?－Yes. My father planted it in 2008.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：－那是一棵苹果树吗？－是的，我爸爸2008年栽的。

表示“一……”，是不定冠词a/an 的用法，a用在以辅音开始的单词前，an用在以元音开始的单词前。

Apple的第一个音[æ]是元音，前加an 。

故选B。

考点：考查冠词用法辨析。

【题文】－The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any ______ in it?－Yes. I added some to it just now.A. sugarB. saltC. oil【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：－杯子里的水是甜的。

你在里面放了糖吗？－是的，我刚才加了一些。

A. sugar糖；B.salt盐；C. oil油。

由前句“是甜的”，可以推测出放的是糖。

故选A。

考点：考查名词词义辨析。

【题文】－This camera is too expensive. Do you have any others?－Sorry, but that’s the _______ one.A. biggestB. longestC. cheapest【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：－这部相机太贵了。

你们有其它的吗？－对不起，但是那是最便宜的。

A. biggest最大的；B. longest最长的；C. cheapest最便宜的。

本句谈论的是相机的价格，与expensive相对的词是：便宜：cheap。

故选C。

考点：考查形容词辨析。

福建省泉州市2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

2020年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分7.5分）（一）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图．，每个句子读两遍.1．2．3．4．5．第二节（共7小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面七段对话，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．前六段对话读两遍，第七段对话读三遍.6．听第一段对话，回答第6小题6．where is the man from？A．BritainB．GermanyC．Canada．7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．what will Jim do for the art festival？A．Put on a playB．Perform magic tricksC．Play the violin．8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题8．The boy likes best．A．Sports ShowsB．World TourC．News Reports．9．听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题．9．They want to play this morning．A．soccerB．baseballC．tennis10．Betty's violin lesson doesn't finish until ．A.9：30B.9：45C.10：00．11．听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Mary gives some advice on studying ．A．JapaneseB．Fren chC．English12．How many pieces of advice does Mary give？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four．13．听第六段对话，回答第13﹣15小题13．What does the woman probably do？A．A reporterB．A cookC．A nurse14．The man's hometown lies in the of England．A．eastB．southC．north15．The man's hometown is ．A．big and busyB．small and awfulC．small and busy．16．听第七段对话，回答第16﹣20小题16．Lily is now．A．making a listB．writing a letterC．designing a poster17．Lily will buy some food for the ．A．school field tripB．family get﹣togetherC．graduation party18．Jack often shops at Cost Less because ．A．it is not crowdedB．The salespersons are kindC．the things are cheap19．What's the weather like？A．It's rainingB．It's snowingC．It's sunny20．How will they go to the supermarket？A．On footB．By bikeC．By car．第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.21．﹣Is thatapple tree？（）﹣Yes．My father planted it in 2020．A．a B．an C．the22．﹣The water in the glass is sweet．Did you put anyin it？（）﹣Yes．I added some to it just now．A．sugar B．salt C．oil23．﹣This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？（）﹣Sorry，but that's t heone．A．biggest B．longest C．cheapest24．It is necessarypeople to have food and water every day．（）A．of B．for C．with25．﹣3﹣D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours．﹣Itamazing．It's my first time to get to know this．（）A．sounds B．smells C．tastes26．﹣How is Lily in the new school？（）﹣She is doing very well．There isto worry about．A．nothing B．something C．anything27．Last week the old booksto raise money for Free the Children．（）A．sold B．are sold C．were sold28．﹣Sir，would you mind speaking a little more？﹣Of course not．I thought you could follow me．（）A．quickly B．slowly C．politely29．We teenagers shouldthe old and offer our seats to them on buses．（）A．laugh at B．depend on C．care for30．﹣Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3，Kelly？﹣Not yet．Iit with my classmate tonight．（）A．will watch B．was watching C．have watched31．Jane Peter is warm﹣hearted．They're popular with our class．（）A．Both，and B．Not only，but alsoC．Neither，nor32．﹣What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days．﹣Oh，shebe ill．Let's go to ask Mr．Green．（）A．may B．need C．would33．he was very tired，he continued working in his office．（）A．Because B．Since C．Although34．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Talking about Picasso's Works Show．（）A．when they are playing B．what they are doingC．where they are going35．﹣I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow．﹣（）A．What a pity! B．Congratulations!C．Good luck to you!第二节完形填空（共10题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．36．Dear Mum，I have studied abroad for some time．I miss you very much now．I（36） learned the famous saying"You don't know what you've got until it's gone．"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was（37） because she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot，especially （38）I'm thousands of kilometers away．I'm writing to you because I want you to know how （39） I love you．It's said that a （40） happiness was mostly because of their childhood．That's quite right．I still rememb er the times when you（41）my hand as we walked along．You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouragedme to be a（42）girl．…My childhood was filled with these warm memories．How time flies!There have been good times and bad times，but you were always by my side．When I won a prize，you smiled and felt proud （43） me．When I failed an exam，you comforted me．You always gave me courage to （44） all my difficulties．You've always said that we should judge （判断）people's （45） by how they live their lives every day．I think I'm now living a happy life．Thank you，Mum．Love，Feifei36．A．once B．never C．hardly37．A．happy B．calm C．sad38．A．why B．when C．which39．A．much B．early C．little40．A．mother's B．person's C．teacher's41．A．beat B．showed C．held42．A．funny B．confident C．beautiful43．A．of B．with C．to44．A．carry out B．keep on C．deal with45．A．looks B．ages C．success．第三节补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话．46．A．What is it？B．That's great．C．Oh，to buy DVDs？D．You are welcome．E．But where is the bus stop？Ann：What are you going to do this afternoon？Ken：I'm going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road．Ann：（46） Why not go to the Film Fans'Room？Ken：The Film Fans'Room？（47）Ann：It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others．I think you can get what you want there．Ken：（48） How can I get there？Ann：It's next to Donghu Cinema．You can take the No.13 bus．Ken：OK．．第三部分阅读理解（A、B、C、E篇每小题10分，D篇每小题10分，满分10分）51． Siena is an old city in the north of Italy．It began with a group of people living on its hills over 2，900 years ago．Around the year 1100，Siena became an important business center in Italy．In 1472，the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since．Today Siena is famous for keeping its"old face"．For example，its city walls，which helped keep the city safe in the past，are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before．Also，many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo，the most important meeting place of the city．Few things have really changed in this center of public life for hundreds of years．Now people still go to the open space for sharing news，shopping，or playing sp orts．There is one more thing that helps keep Siena's old face：cars cannot enter the city most of the time．True，Siena is old，but it's beautifully old．People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past．根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）．51．The old city，Siena，began more than 2，900 years ago．52．Siena is famous for having the first bank of the world today．53．People in Siena have protected the old city walls very well．54．Few old buildings can be found at the Piazza del Campo．55．Most of the time cars are not allowed to enter Siena．．B、C两篇，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.56． There were three big fish in the lake．One of them，Demo，was wise；another one，Jimmy，was half﹣wise；Martin，the third one，was stupid．Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets．The three fish saw them．Demo decided at once to leave，to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean．He thought，"I won't discuss with these two about this．They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on．How silly they are!They still haven't realized we are in great danger now．Their ignorance will cost them their lives．"Seeing the wise fish had left，Jimmy thought，"My guide has gone and now I've lost my chance to escape．"He felt sorry for it and then thought，"What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets？Perhaps I should pretend （假装）to be already dead，giving myself totally to the water．"So he did that．He went up and down with the water，helpless，within arm's reach of the fishermen．"Look at this!The best and biggest fish is dead．"One of the men lifted him by the tail，and threw him up on the ground．He rolled （滚动）over and over and moved secretly toward the water，and then，back in．The third fish was aimlessly jumping about，trying to escape with his speed and cleverness．The net，of course，finally closed around him，and as he lay in the hot frying﹣pan bed，he thought，"If I get out of this，I'll never live again in the limits of the lake．Next time，the ocean!I'll make it my home．"56．The passage is aA．diaryB．storyC．notice57．The underlined word"ignorance"in the passage means" "in Chinese．A．冲动B．勇气C．愚昧58．Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fishermen by ．A．traveling to the oceanB．pretending to be deadC．jumping here and there59．Who was caught by the fishermen at last？A．DemoB．Jimmy．C．Martin．60．What can we learn from the passage？A．It is important to make proper changes in time．B．Good chances are always given to the honest．C．The stupid can also succeed with great efforts．61． What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves？Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner，or a car full of passengers who are reading，listening to music or even sleeping．But none of them are worried about the road ahead．Well，all of this could be the future of driving．There are several companies，including Google，working on driverless cars．So far，no Google self﹣driven car has gotten a traffic ticket，but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them．These cars are now still in the testing stages．But，if the tests are successful，these electric self﹣driven cars could be put into use very soon．The cars already have many features （特点）allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations．Some features include cars being able to park themselves，or slow down when they notice objects close by．They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions．Scientists and engineers believe，with the help of wireless （无线电的）signals，cameras and GPS，we are now at a stage where creating a safe self﹣driven car might be possible．The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions．The self﹣driven car may be able to prevent these．However，some people do not like the idea．American lawyer Whit Drake，for example，doesn't believe these cars are safe．He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes．61．The main purpose of the first paragraph is to ．A．make readers wonder about self﹣driven carsB．get readers to pay attention to road safetyC．tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic62．The testing self﹣driven cars need energy to run．A．solarB．nuclearC．electric63．From the passage，we know that the testing self﹣driven cars can alreadyA．avoid being hit by other vehicles on roadsB．control the speed in dangerous situationsC．turn around when getting near objects64．What might make the self﹣driven cars run safely according to the passage？a．e﹣readingb．wireless signalsc．camerasd．GPSA．a，b，cB．a，b，dC．b，c，d65．What is Whit Drake's attitude （态度）toward the safety of the self﹣driven cars？A．He has doubt about it．B．He believes it completely．C．He doesn't care about it．66．根据短文内容，将方框里A﹣E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia．to order．"I thought she was making a morning joke with me．So I said，"Red tea，please．"With a very unfriendly face she asked me again，"Black or white tea，please？"（69）I didn't know what actually black or white tea was．I only knew that having tea is usually with or without sugar．One day I had a cup of tea at the university tea room．I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it．Then I asked her，"（70）"She smiled and said，"Yes，you can．"At that moment，I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk．How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!A．I didn't say anything．B．I jumped into the queue．C．Would you like black or white tea？D．Can I say that you are having a white tea？E．It gave me a great feeling in the morning．71．I'm Jane，from America．I can not sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night．I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going to sleep，too．So，I've collected some advice I've received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleep faster，but helped me get better night sleeps．Have regular sleep habitsGo to bed at the same time every night．Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late．Wake up at the same time every day．If you're getting enough sleep，you should wake up naturally without an alarm．Turn off your computerDon't play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep．Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep．Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping．Have a nice bedroomA clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed．Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room，and that the temperature is comfortable．Exercise oftenExercising will help you to fall asleep more easily，so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night．But don't do it just before you go to bed ﹣you won't be able to sleep!Eat properlyEat only a little for supper．A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep．任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词．Advice on How to （71） WellHave regular sleep habits Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day．Get （72）sleep and you'll wake up naturally．Turn off your computer Don't play on the computer for a long time．Try to a read a book or listen to light music（73）you go to sleep．Have a nice bedroom Keep your bedroom clean．It will make vou （74）and relaxed．Turn off all light that might come into the room．Exercise often Go out for a （75） every day for sleeping better．Eat properly It's much （76） for you to fall asleep if you only eat a little for supper．第四部分语言知识运用填写题（共三节，满分4分）第一节词汇运用（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确.77．（What/How） a heavy stone!78．February is the （two/second） month of a year．79．﹣Wh ose home is （far/farther） from school，Alice's or Daisy's？﹣Alice's，I think．80．We must try （our/ours） best to protect plants．They're important to human beings．根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确.81．The new hotel will be built /bi'said/the river．82．Last year Susan gave a /'flauə/to Ms．Lu on Teachers'Day．83．﹣Could you pass me those （盒子）？﹣Certainly．Here you are．84．Telescopes are （有用的）．We can look at the universe through them．85．﹣We'd better book a standard room before we set off．﹣I （同意）with you．86．It was a difficult time for them，but they didn't （放弃）their hope．第二节遣词造句（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）87．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．face，now ．88．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．collect，fun ．89．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．make，wood ．90．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．find，ground ．91．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．break，fine ．第三节综合填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词，并用其适当的形式填入空白处，使短文意思连贯通顺、语法正确．92．like why bird usually discoverDo you have a dog，a cat or a bird at home？Do you watch them carefully？Sientists have found that cats，dogs，（92） and even goldfish are left﹣handed or right﹣handed．These scientists work in Queen's Belfast University．They said that pets are left﹣handed or right﹣handed（93）people．As we all know，it is important for animals to be good at getting food．Some like to get food with their right hands，but some like to get food with the left hands．That's （94）the animals are left﹣handed or right﹣handed．The scientists have （95） that male cats and dogs are almost left ﹣handed，and female cats and dogs are right﹣handed，because their work in everyday life is different．People（96） think that left﹣handed people are better at languages；some even think that left﹣handed people are smarter．When it goes to animals，it makes animals act more quickly．第五部分书面表达（满分15分）97．暑假快到了，学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书、以阅读为乐，过一个有意义的假期．请你以"I'll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation"为题，写一篇90词左右的英语短文与大家分享．内容要点：1、阅读的好处：了解世界；带来快乐；…2、读书计划：寻找好书；用好时间；…写作要求：必须根据内容要点进行写作，并适当发挥．温馨提示：短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称．I'll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation．2020年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，满分7.5分）（一）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图．，每个句子读两遍.1．2．3．4．5．第二节（共7小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面七段对话，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．前六段对话读两遍，第七段对话读三遍.6．听第一段对话，回答第6小题6．where is the man from？A．BritainB．GermanyC．Canada．7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．what will Jim do for the art festival？A．Put on a playB．Perform magic tricksC．Play the violin．8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题8．The boy likes 略best．A．Sports ShowsB．World TourC．News Reports．9．听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题．9．They want to play 略this morning．A．soccerB．baseballC．tennis10．Betty's violin lesson doesn't finish until 略．A.9：30B.9：45C.10：00．11．听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Mary gives some advice on studying 略．A．JapaneseB．FrenchC．English12．How many pieces of advice does Mary give？略A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four．13．听第六段对话，回答第13﹣15小题13．What does the woman probably do？略A．A reporterB．A cookC．A nurse14．The man's hometown lies in the 略of England．A．eastB．southC．north15．The man's hometown is 略．A．big and busyB．small and awfulC．small and busy．16．听第七段对话，回答第16﹣20小题16．Lily is 略now．A．making a listB．writing a letterC．designing a poster17．Lily will buy some food for the 略．A．school field tripB．family get﹣togetherC．graduation party18．Jack often shops at Cost Less because 略．A．it is not crowdedB．The salespersons are kindC．the things are cheap19．What's the weather like？略A．It's rainingB．It's snowingC．It's sunny20．How will they go to the supermarket？略A．On footB．By bikeC．By car．第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.21．﹣Is thatapple tree？（）﹣Yes．My father planted it in 2020．A．a B．an C．the【分析】﹣那是一棵苹果树吗？﹣是的，我父亲在2020年种的它．【解答】答案：B．根据句意可知此处泛指一棵apple tree，表示一类事物，故可以排除C，又apple的首音素为/æ/是元音音素，可排除A，故选B．【点评】考查冠词的用法，注意元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音因素开头前用a．特指用the．22．﹣The water in the glass is sweet．Did you put anyin it？（）﹣Yes．I added some to it just now．A．sugar B．salt C．oil【分析】﹣玻璃杯里的水是甜的，你往里面加糖了吗？﹣是的，我刚才加了一些．【解答】答案：Asugar糖；salt盐；oil油；根据The water in the glass is sweet．可知里面加的是糖，故选A．【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．23．﹣This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？（）﹣Sorry，but that's theone．A．biggest B．longest C．cheapest【分析】﹣﹣这个相机太贵了，你们有别的吗？﹣﹣抱歉，这是最便宜的一个．【解答】答案：C．根据前面一句话：This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？"这个相机太贵了，你们有别的吗？"推断答语的句意是"抱歉，这是最便宜的一个．"故选：C．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级24．It is necessarypeople to have food and water every day．（）A．of B．for C．with【分析】人们每天进食喝水是有必要的．【解答】答案：B结合语境可以推测本句句意是"人们每天进食喝水是有必要的．"，从整体来看本题用的句型是：It's+形容词+of/for sb．+to do，由于本句中的形容词necessary修饰事而不是修饰人表示人的品格，所以用介词for，意为"对于"．故答案为B．【点评】明确句意，掌握一些固定句型的用法是做好本题的关键．25．﹣3﹣D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours．﹣Itamazing．It's my first time to get to know this．（）A．sounds B．smells C．tastes【分析】在不到24小时内，3D打印能被使用建造一所房子．它听起来很神奇，这是我第一次了解这个．【解答】答案A．sounds 听起来； smells 闻起来； tastes 尝起来．由句意：在不到24小时内，3D打印能被使用建造一所房子．能推断到是听起来神奇，而不是闻起来，尝起来，故选A．【点评】考查系动词的辨析．根据系动词的语义特点，系动词可以分为以下几类：1．状态系动词：用来表示主语状态，只有be一词．如：He was famous as a scholar．作为一位学者他很著名．2．持续系动词：用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep，rest，remain，stay，lie，stand等．如：Would you please keep silent a minute？可以请你安静一下吗？3．表像系动词：用来表示"看起来像"这样的意思，主要有seem，appear，look等．如：He seems to be asleep．他似乎睡着了．4．感官系动词：用于表示感官的感受，主要有feel，smell，sound，taste等．如：The rose smells sweet．玫瑰花香．The cloth feels soft．这布摸上去很柔软．5．变化系动词：用于表示主语变成什么样，主要有become，grow，turn，fall，get，go，come，run等．如：The affair becomes serious．事态严重．As he grows older，he grows wiser．他年纪越大越有智慧．Leaves turn brown in autumn．叶子一到秋天就黄了．26．﹣How is Lily in the new school？（）﹣She is doing very well．There isto worry about．A．nothing B．something C．anything【分析】﹣﹣丽丽在新学校里怎么样？﹣﹣她做得很好，没有什么可担心的．【解答】答案：A．结合选项联系She is doing very well．可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是"没有什么可担心的．"，由于设空处缺少"没有什么"，所以不定代词 nothing在本句中符合句意，故选A．【点评】首先明确不定代词的基本用法，something用在肯定句中，anything用在否定句和疑问句中，nothing本身否定，然后结合句意便可做出正确的选择．27．Last week the old booksto raise money for Free the Children．（）A．sold B．are sold C．were sold【分析】上周，为了给解放儿童组织筹钱，卖掉了那些旧书．【解答】答案：C 根据Last week the old booksto raise money for Free the Children．可知这句话的主语是the old books，是动作的承受者，它和动词sold构成被动关系，所以应该用被动语态．根据last week．可知事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时的被动语态．一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．主语是the old books，所以应该是were sold，故选：C．【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/were+及物动词的过去分词．28．﹣Sir，would you mind speaking a little more？﹣Of course not．I thought you could follow me．（）A．quickly B．slowly C．politely【分析】﹣﹣先生，你介意说得更慢一些吗？﹣﹣当然不介意．我还以为你能跟上我呢．【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中副词的意思，A：快地；B：慢地；C：有礼貌地；根据答语中的：I thought you could follow me．"我还以为你能跟上我呢．"推测问句的句意是"先生，你介意说得慢一些吗？"，由此判断句子中缺少"慢地"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．29．We teenagers shouldthe old and offer our seats to them on buses．（）A．laugh at B．depend on C．care for【分析】我们应该关爱老人，在公共汽车上为他们让座．【解答】答案：C．A．laugh at嘲笑B．depend on依靠 C．care for关爱．根据offer our seats to them on buses，可知这里的意思在公共汽车上为老人让座，这是关爱老人的表现，care for关爱．故选C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．30．﹣Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3，Kelly？﹣Not yet．Iit with my classmate tonight．（）A．will watch B．was watching C．have watched【分析】﹣﹣Kelly，你看了新影片《功夫熊猫3》了吗？﹣﹣还没有．我和我的同学今晚将会看．【解答】答案：A．根据答语中时间状语tonight"今晚"可知，叙述的是在将来发生的事情，故用一般将来时态，一般将来时态的结构为will+动词原形，故选：A．【点评】根据时间状语去判断事情发生的状态，从而选择应用恰当的时态．31．Jane Peter is warm﹣hearted．They're popular with our class．（）A．Both，and B．Not only，but alsoC．Neither，nor【分析】不仅Jane而且Peter都很热心肠，他们受到了我们班同学的欢迎．【解答】答案：B根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．首先根据后面一句They're popular with our class推断句子中提到的两个人都很受欢迎，排除C；再根据前面前面一句的be动词用了is排除A；前面一句话表达的意思是"不仅Jane而且Peter都很热心肠"，表示"不仅…而且…"用短语not only，but also，该短语连接并列主语时，谓语动词采取就近原则，故选B．【点评】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．32．﹣What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days．﹣Oh，shebe ill．Let's go to ask Mr．Green．（）A．may B．need C．would【分析】﹣﹣Judy怎么了？她缺席了两天了．﹣﹣哦，她可能病了．让我们去问一下Green先生吧．【解答】答案：A．may可能；need需要；would将会．根据She has been absent for two days．可知这里说她缺席了两天了．可以推断她可能病了．may可能；故选A．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．33．he was very tired，he continued working in his office．（）A．Because B．Since C．Although【分析】虽然他很累，但他在办公室里继续工作．【解答】答案：C．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意"他很累，"和"他在办公室里继续工作．"，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，although"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选C【点评】联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上，先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．34．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Talking about Picasso's Works Show．（）A．when they are playing B．what they are doingC．where they are going【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我他们正在干什么吗？﹣﹣正在讨论毕加索作品展．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据Talking about Picasso's Works Show，可知这里表示的是正在讨论毕加索作品展，提问的话应该用what they are doing．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．35．﹣I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow．﹣（）A．What a pity! B．Congratulations!C．Good luck to you!【分析】﹣﹣希望我能赢得明天的英语演讲比赛．﹣﹣祝你好运！【解答】答案：C．根据"I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow"，可知说话人要参加比赛，当别人将要参加考试，面试等活动时，要祝福他们好运．A选项为"真遗憾！"．B 表示"祝贺你"．C表示"祝你好运！"故选C【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．第二节完形填空（共10题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．36．Dear Mum，I have studied abroad for some time．I miss you very much now．I（36） A learned the famous saying"You don't know what you've got until it's gone．"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was（37） C because she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot，especially （38） B I'm thousands of kilometers away．I'm writing to you because I want you to know how （39） A I love you．It's said that a （40） B happiness was mostly because of their childhood．That's quite right．I still remember the times when you（41） C my hand as we walked along．You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a（42） B girl．…My childhood was filled with these warm memories．How time flies!There have been good times and bad times，but you were always by my side．When I won a prize，you smiled and felt proud （43） A me．When I failed an exam，you comforted me．You always gave me courage to （44） C all my difficulties．You've always said that we should judge （判断）people's （45） C by how they live their lives every day．I think I'm now living a happy life．Thank you，Mum．Love，Feifei36．A．once B．never C．hardly37．A．happy B．calm C．sad38．A．why B．when C．which39．A．much B．early C．little40．A．mother's B．person's C．teacher's41．A．beat B．showed C．held42．A．funny B．confident C．beautiful43．A．of B．with C．to44．A．carry out B．keep on C．deal with45．A．looks B．ages C．success．【分析】亲爱的妈妈，我已经在国外学习了一段时间了．现在我很想你．我曾经学过一句名言"直到它消失，你才会知道你拥有什么．"李小姐说她的数学老师改变了她的生活．但是她很伤心没有机会告诉她的老师．这让我想了很多，特别是当我远在千里之外的时候．我给你写信就是想让你知道我有多么的爱你．据说一个人的幸福是因为他的童年．那很对．我仍然记得你牵着我说散步的情形．你告诉我勇敢大象的故事并且鼓励我成为一个自信的女孩…我的童年充满了这些温暖的回忆．时间过得真快啊！曾经有过美好的时光也有不好的时光，但是你总是在我的身边．当我获奖时，你微笑着为我骄傲．当我考试失败时，你安慰我．你总是给我勇气去面对所有的困难．你总是说判断一个人成功与否是要看他每天过着怎么样的生活．我想我现在过着幸福的生活．谢谢你，妈妈．爱你的，菲菲【解答】36．A 考查副词．根据"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was sad because she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot"可知我是从李小姐这件事中体会到了这句话的含义，也就是说我是曾经知道这个著名的谚语的．never和hardly都表示否定含义，故选A．37．C 考查形容词．根据其后的"because she had no chance to tell her teacher"（没有机会告诉老师），可知李小姐是伤心的．故选C．38．B 考查连词．根据"I'm thousands of kilometers away．"可知这是陈述句．其前不需要疑问词why和which．when可做连词，表示"当…的时候"．故选B．39．A 考查量词．根据第一段中的"I miss you very much now．"，可知作者写这封信的目的就是让妈妈知道她有多么的爱他． much可表示动作的程度，表示"多"．故选A．40．B 考查名词所有格．根据其后的"because of their childhood"（因为他们的童年），可知不是只有母亲和教师才会因为童年而感觉快乐．而是每一个人都是这样．故选B．41．C 考查动词．根据本段开头的happiness，可知本段都是在回忆小时候的快乐时光．根据"my hand as we walked along"，可知是表示散步时握着我的手．握着为hold，因为是回忆，故应该用一般过去时．故选C．42．B 考查形容词．根据其前的"brave elephant"（勇敢的大象）和"encouraged"（鼓励），可知母亲是让我成为自信的女孩．故选B．43．A 考查介词．根据"felt proud"可知本处考查feel proud of sb．（因为某人而感觉自豪）．故选A．44．C 考查动词短语．根据"You always gave me courage"（你给我勇气），可知其后的"to…all my difficulties．"是目的．给我勇气的目的是解决所有的困难．carry out为"执行"，keep on为"继续"．故选C deal with解决．45．C 考查名词．根据其后的方式"by how they live their lives every day"，可知这是判断一个人成功与否的．相貌和年龄一眼即可看到，无需根据日常生活来判断．故选C．【点评】本题为一封女儿写给妈妈的信．每个题只有三个选项，这就比四个选项的要简单．要根据我们平时说话的习惯来判断．也要捉住整篇文章的"我想你，爱你，妈妈"这条主线．。

福建省泉州市年中考英语试题(word版-含解析)

2０16年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷ﻩﻩ一、听力（共两节,满分7.5分)(一）第一节(共5小题:每小题１.5分,满分7．5分)听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图．,每个句子读两遍.ﻩﻩ1．ﻩ2．ﻩ３．ﻩﻩ4.ﻩﻩ５．ﻩﻩﻩ第二节（共7小题；每小题1．５分,满分２２.５分）听下面七段对话，从每小题所给出的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项.前六段对话读两遍,第七段对话读三遍.6.听第一段对话,回答第6小题6．whｅｒｅis tｈe man frｏm?ﻩA.BｒiｔainﻩﻩB.GeｒmａnｙC．Cａnada.ﻩ7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．ﻩﻩ7.ｗｈaｔwill Jim do for tｈe arｔfestｉｖａl？ﻩA.Put oｎa plaｙﻩﻩB.Pｅrfoｒｍmagic tｒicｋsﻩＣ.Play ｔhｅｖｉｏlｉn.ﻩﻩ8.听第三段对话,回答第８小题ﻩ8.The boｙlikｅs bｅｓt. ﻩＡ.Spｏｒｔs ＳｈowsﻩB．Woｒｌd TｏurﻩﻩC.News Rｅports．9.听第四段对话，回答第9、１0小题.ﻩﻩ9．They want tｏpｌay thｉs mornｉng. ﻩＡ.sｏｃcerﻩﻩＢ.baseballﻩＣ．tenｎis10.Ｂeｔty's ｖiolin lｅsson doesn'ｔfinish untｉl. ﻩA.９：30ﻩﻩB．９：45C．10:00. ﻩ11．听第五段对话,回答第１１、12小题．ﻩ11.Maｒy gｉves soｍeａdvｉce on stuｄyｉｎｇ.A．ＪapａneseﻩB．Ｆｒｅn cｈﻩC．Engｌish ﻩ1２．How ｍaｎy pieces oｆadｖice dｏes Ｍarｙgｉｖe?ﻩA．Ｔwo ﻩB.ThｒeeﻩﻩC.Four.ﻩﻩ13．听第六段对话,回答第１３﹣１5小题ﻩ13.What dｏes the wｏmａn probably do？ﻩA．A reｐorterB．A cｏokﻩﻩＣ．Ａnuｒseﻩ14．Tｈe ｍaｎ's homｅtｏｗn lｉeｓiｎthe ｏｆEｎgｌaｎｄ.A.easｔﻩﻩB.southﻩC．ｎoｒth15．The man's hｏmetown is.A．big and busｙﻩB.smａll aｎd aｗfulﻩﻩＣ.small and ｂusy．ﻩ16．听第七段对话，回答第16﹣２０小题ﻩﻩ1６．Lilｙｉs now．ﻩA．maｋiｎg a liｓt ﻩB．writiｎg ａletterＣ．dｅsigninｇa postｅrﻩﻩ17.Liｌｙwill buy some foｏd foｒｔhe ．ﻩA．ｓｃｈoｏl ｆiｅld tripﻩﻩＢ.fａmｉly get﹣togｅｔhｅｒﻩC.ｇraduａtiｏn ｐａrtｙ１８.Ｊack ｏften ｓhopｓaｔCost Less ｂecａuse ．ﻩA.iｔｉｓnot ｃｒｏwｄｅｄﻩB．Thｅsａｌespersons are kiｎdﻩC.tｈｅｔhinｇs ａreｃhｅaｐﻩ１9．Whａｔ's the weather lｉｋｅ?A．Ｉt＇s rａiningＢ.Ｉt's snowiｎgﻩC．Iｔ's sunｎｙﻩ20.Hｏw ｗiｌl they ｇo to tｈe ｓｕpeｒmarkｅt? ﻩﻩA.Ｏn foot ﻩB.By bikeC.Bｙｃar．ﻩﻩ第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分15分)第一节单项填空（共１5小题;每小题１分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、Ｂ、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．21.﹣Is ｔｈａtapple tree?（)﹣Yes．Ｍy fatｈeｒplaｎted it ｉn2008. ﻩA.aﻩＢ．ａn Ｃ．ｔｈｅ22．﹣Tｈeｗaｔｅｒｉn the gｌａss is sweｅt.Did you put anyｉn it?（）ﻩﻩ﹣Yeｓ．I ａdded some to iｔjust ｎow．A.suｇarﻩＢ.sａlt C．oil２3．﹣This camｅraｉｓtｏo exｐｅnｓive．Do yoｕhａvｅany otｈｅrs？（)ﻩ﹣Ｓorrｙ，buｔthat＇s t heonｅ.ﻩﻩA．biggestﻩB．longｅst C.cheａpesｔ24．Iｔis necesｓａrｙpｅoｐｌｅto haｖe foｏd and wａteｒevery day.（)ﻩﻩA．ｏfﻩＢ.ｆｏr C．with25．﹣3﹣D prｉntinｇｃoulｄbe usｅd to builｄa ｈｏusｅiｎless tｈan24ｈours．ﻩ﹣Itamaziｎｇ.It'ｓmy fｉｒｓt time to get to kｎｏｗthis．（)A．sounds B．ｓmeｌlsﻩC．tasteｓ2６．﹣Ｈｏw is Liｌy iｎthe nｅw scｈoｏｌ?( )﹣She ｉs ｄoinｇveｒy ｗeｌl．There ｉｓｔo worryａｂouｔ．ﻩＡ．notｈingﻩＢ.soｍethｉｎgﻩＣ.anything2７.Ｌaｓt ｗeeｋｔhe oｌd bookｓto rａiｓe money for Fｒee the Ｃhilｄｒen．( ）ﻩA．soldﻩB.are solｄﻩC．were soｌｄ2８．﹣Ｓir，woulｄyｏu mind speakiｎg a little morｅ？ﻩ﹣Oｆcourｓe not.Ｉtｈought yoｕcoｕld fｏllｏw me．（）ﻩA.qｕicklyB.sｌｏｗlyﻩC．pｏlitely29．We teｅnagerｓshoｕlｄｔhe oｌd anｄoffｅｒoｕr seａtｓｔo tｈｅm ｏn bｕseｓ．（）ﻩA．ｌaｕgh atﻩB．ｄｅpｅｎｄｏn C.ｃａre for30.﹣Haｖe you watched tｈe neｗmoｖie Kung Fu Panｄａ3，Ｋｅlly？ﻩ﹣Nｏｔyet．Iit ｗｉth ｍy ｃｌaｓsmate tｏnｉght．()ﻩA．will watcｈ B.was wａｔcｈinｇﻩＣ.haｖe ｗatｃｈed３1.Ｊane Peter ｉs ｗarm﹣hearted.Ｔhｅy're ｐｏｐular with our claｓs.（) ﻩA.Botｈ，andﻩＢ．Not onlｙ,but aｌsoC．Neitｈer,noｒﻩ32.﹣What＇ｓwｒoｎg wｉth Jｕdｙ?Shｅhａs been absｅnt fｏr two ｄays.﹣Oh,sheｂe iｌl.Leｔ's go to ａsk Ｍｒ.Grｅｅn．( )A．mａyﻩB.needﻩＣ.wｏuld3３．hｅwas verｙtired，he continuｅd woｒkiｎg ｉn ｈｉs offｉce．()A．Beｃause B.ＳinceﻩC.Alｔhｏugh34．﹣Cｏｕld you ｔell mｅ?﹣Talｋing ａｂoｕtＰicaｓso'ｓWｏｒkｓShｏｗ.( )ﻩA．whｅｎtｈｅyａre pｌaｙing B.wｈaｔthｅｙａｒe doin ｇﻩC．whｅreｔｈey are ｇoing35.﹣I hopｅI wilｌwin thｅEｎglｉｓh speａkinｇcompeｔitｉoｎｔomorrow.﹣( ）ﻩﻩA．What ａpｉty!ﻩB.Ｃongratulaｔiｏns!ﻩＣ.Ｇood luck ｔo you! ﻩﻩ第二节完形填空(共10题;每小题１0分，满分1０分）阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.ﻩ36.Ｄear Muｍ，ﻩﻩI haｖeｓtudieｄaｂｒoaｄfor ｓomｅtime．I miss you veｒy ｍuch nｏw．ﻩI（３6）leaｒned ｔhe famous ｓａｙｉng＂Ｙou don'ｔknow ｗhat ｙou'vｅgoｔuntiｌｉt's gｏne．"Yes Miss Li sａiｄher math teaｃheｒｍadｅａh ｕge ｄiffｅrence inｈeｒliｆe．Ｂuｔshe was(３7）because ｓｈe hａd ｎｏｃhａncｅto ｔelｌhｅr ｔeacｈeｒ．This made me tｈink a lｏｔ，ｅsｐecｉａlly （38）I'ｍtｈｏusaｎdｓｏf ｋilometeｒs awaｙ．Ｉ'm wｒitｉｎg to youｂｅcause I want yoｕｔo ｋｎoｗhoｗ(３9) I lｏve you.ﻩIt's ｓaid tｈａt ａ（40) happineｓs was mosｔｌy because of tｈｅir ch ｉldhood.Ｔhａt'ｓqｕｉte righｔ.Ｉｓtilｌrｅmemb eｒthｅｔimes wheｎyou(41）my hand as we ｗａlｋeｄａlong.You told mｅstoｒiｅs ａｂoｕｔtheｂｒave eｌephanｔand encourageｄmｅtoｂe ａ（4２) gｉrｌ．…My ｃhildhood wａsｆillｅd with tｈese waｒm memｏrieｓ．How tｉme fｌies!Therｅhaveｂeen good tｉmes and baｄtimes，but yｏu werｅａlｗays ｂy ｍy sｉde．Whｅn I woｎａpriｚe，you sｍilｅd and ｆeｌt ｐroud(４3) mｅ.WhenＩfaiｌed an ｅｘaｍ,ｙｏu ｃomｆorｔｅd ｍe.Yｏｕalｗays ｇａve mｅcoｕrage to (44)all mｙdiffｉｃuｌｔies．You'vｅalways saｉｄｔhａｔｗe should ｊudge （判断）people＇s（4５)by ｈow ｔheｙlive their lｉves ｅvery day.I ｔhｉnk I'ｍnow living a ｈappy life．Thank yｏu，Mum. ﻩＬoｖe，Fｅifｅi36.A.oｎｃｅﻩB.nevｅrﻩC.hａrdly37.A．hapｐy B．ｃalm C．ｓad38.A．whyﻩB.whｅn C.whｉch３9．Ａ.muｃh B．ｅarly C.ｌｉtｔｌe40.Ａ．motheｒ'ｓﻩＢ．pｅrsoｎ'sﻩC.teaｃｈｅｒ＇s４1．A．ｂeatﻩB.shｏwedﻩC.ｈeld42.A.funnｙﻩB.cｏnfident Ｃ.beautifuｌ43．Ａ.ofﻩB.ｗitｈ C.to4４.A．ｃaｒrｙｏut B．keｅp on Ｃ．ｄｅal with４5．A.lｏoks B.ageｓﻩC．sucｃess.ﻩ第三节补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话．ﻩ４6.ﻩﻩA.Wｈat is iｔ？B.Ｔｈａｔ's gｒｅａt．C．Oh，to buyＤVDｓ？Ｄ.Yoｕaｒｅwｅｌcome．E．But wｈeｒe is the bus stop?Anｎ：Whａt areｙoｕgoing tｏdo this ａｆｔerｎoon？ﻩKｅｎ:I'm going tｏbｕｙsome ＤVDsａbouｔQuaｎzｈou ＭａritiｍｅＳilk Road．ﻩﻩAnｎ：（４6）Ｗhy nｏt go to the Ｆｉlm Fａｎs＇Room？Ken:ThｅFiｌm Fａns'Rｏom？（４７)ﻩAnn：It ｉs a place wheｒｅｓtudents ｃan ｅｘchａnge thｅir DVDs wiｔh oｔhｅrs．I think yｏu ｃａn get wｈaｔyｏu want tｈere．ﻩﻩKeｎ：(4８）Hoｗcan I get ｔhere?ﻩﻩＡnｎ:It's next ｔo Dongｈu Ciｎema.You can takｅthe No.13ｂｕs. ﻩＫｅｎ：OＫ. .第三部分阅读理解(A、B、C、E篇每小题1０分，D篇每小题１0分，满分10分)ﻩ51. Siｅｎａis aｎold ciｔy ｉn tｈe ｎorthｏf Ｉｔaly.Iｔbｅgan wｉth agroup of pｅoｐle livinｇon itｓhｉllsｏvｅr2，900 yeaｒs agｏ．Arｏunｄthe year 1100，Sｉeｎａbｅｃame an imporｔａnt busｉness cｅｎter in Itａｌｙ.Ｉn147２,tｈe first ｂank of the ｗorld wasｂｕilｔiｎthiｓｃityａnｄhaｓbeen ｄoing business ever siｎｃe．ﻩﻩToday Sｉｅna is famous for keepｉnｇits"ｏlｄｆace".Forｅxaｍpｌｅ，its ｃiｔy ｗalls，which helpｅd ｋeep tｈeｃｉｔyｓafeｉｎthe paｓt,are hundreds ｏf years old ｎoｗａnd lookａlmost tｈe saｍeａs befｏｒｅ．Aｌｓo，many ｏｌd buildings arｅsｅen aｔｔhe Piazza del Cａmpo，ｔhｅmosｔimpｏrtaｎt mｅetiｎg plaｃe ｏf the city.Few thinｇs have reａllｙchaｎged in this center of publiｃｌiｆe foｒhunｄreds ｏf yeａrs.Now peoｐle still go tｏｔｈeｏpｅn spaｃe for sｈａｒiｎｇnewｓ，shoｐpｉｎg，or playｉｎg spｏｒｔs．There is one ｍｏrｅthｉngｔｈａt hｅlpｓkeep Sｉena＇s old faｃe:carｓcａｎnot eｎter the city most of ｔｈe tiｍe.ﻩＴrue,Siｅna iｓold,ｂｕt it＇s beautｉｆully ｏld.Ｐｅoｐle ａrｅｗelcomeｔo vｉsit t ｈis bｅaｕtｉful ciｔy and walｋinｔo the ｐast．ﻩﻩ根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,对的涂(A），错的涂(Ｂ）．ﻩ５1．The ｏld city,Ｓｉena,ｂegan mｏre than 2，９0０ｙeaｒs agｏ. ﻩﻩ5２.Siena iｓfａｍous fｏｒhａvｉｎg the fｉrsｔbank oｆtｈe wｏrld todaｙ．53.People ｉn Siena havｅproｔectｅd tｈｅold city walls ｖery weｌl.ﻩ54.Few ｏld buildings can be ｆoｕnd ａt theＰiazｚa deｌCampo.ﻩ55．Mｏst of the ｔime ｃaｒs aｒe not alｌowed ｔoｅnter Ｓiｅnａ．．ﻩﻩﻩﻩＢ、C两篇，根据短文内容,从每小题A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．ﻩﻩ56. Ｔhｅre weｒe tｈrｅeｂig fｉsｈin ｔｈe ｌaｋe．One of ｔhem,Demo,was wis ｅ;anｏther one，Jｉmｍy,wａｓhaｌf﹣ｗise；Maｒtin,the tｈiｒd oｎｅ，waｓstupiｄ.Soｍe fishermeｎcaｍe ｔoｔhe bank oｆthｅlakｅｗｉｔh thｅｉr nｅts.Thｅtｈree fish saw them．ﻩﻩDeｍｏdeｃided ａt oｎce to leaｖe,to maｋeｔhｅlongａnd diｆficuｌt ｔｒip to tｈeｏcean.He thoｕghｔ,"Ｉwon't ｄisｃuss wｉth ｔｈeｓｅtｗo aｂout ｔhｉs.Ｔhey love this plaｃe sｏmｕcｈthaｔｔhey call itｈomｅaｎd wｉll sｔay oｎ.Hoｗsilｌy ｔheｙaｒe!Thｅy still haven't reａｌｉzed ｗe are ｉｎgreat danger now.Theiｒignorance will cosｔｔheｍtheir liｖeｓ."ﻩﻩＳeeing ｔｈeｗiｓe fiｓｈhad ｌeｆt,Jimmｙthought，"My gｕidｅｈas gone ａnd ｎow I've lｏsｔmｙcｈaｎce to eｓcａpe.＂He fｅｌt sorry foｒit and then thouｇｈt,"Wｈat can I ｄo to save myself froｍthｅseｍｅn anｄtheiｒnets?Pｅrhaps I sh ｏｕld pretend (假装)tｏｂｅalｒeady dead，ｇiｖｉng myself tｏtaｌｌy to the wａte ｒ."So he did that.Hｅwｅnt up ａnｄdoｗnｗith the ｗａter，helpless,witｈiｎarm's reach of ｔhｅfｉshermeｎ.ﻩﻩ＂Ｌook at this!The besｔａnd biggesｔfiｓｈis deａｄ."One oｆtｈe mｅnｌｉfted ｈｉｍｂy the tail,ａnd thrｅｗhim up on the ground．He rolｌｅd(滚动)oｖer ａnd over ａｎd ｍｏved secretly towarｄthｅｗater，aｎd ｔhen,ｂａck in．Ｔhe thirｄfiｓｈwas aｉmleｓslｙjuｍpｉng abouｔ,tｒying to escapｅwitｈhiｓspeｅｄand clevｅrneｓs.The net,of courｓe,ｆｉｎallｙｃｌoｓeｄarounｄhｉm,and as he lay in thｅhot frｙｉng﹣pan bed，he ｔhought,"If Ｉｇet out of this，I'lｌn ｅveｒlｉvｅagain in tｈe ｌimiｔｓoｆthｅlake.Neｘt timｅ，thｅocean！Ｉ'll ｍａkｅit my home.＂ﻩﻩ56．Ｔhe paｓsage is aﻩA．diary ﻩＢ．sｔorｙﻩＣ.noｔｉceﻩ５7．Theｕnｄerｌined word"igｎorａnce"in the passａge means""in Chiｎese．ﻩA.冲动B．勇气C．愚昧ﻩ5８．Ｊimmｙｔｈouｇｈt thaｔｈe cｏuld escape from tｈe fiｓｈermenby ．ﻩA．trａvelｉngｔｏthｅoceanﻩﻩＢ．pｒeteｎdinｇtｏbe dｅａdﻩﻩC．jumpｉng here and thｅrｅﻩ5９.Ｗhｏｗas caｕght by the fiｓheｒmeｎaｔlast? ﻩﻩA.Dｅmo ﻩB.Jｉｍmy. ﻩC．Maｒtin．ﻩﻩ60.Ｗhａｔcａn we ｌeａrｎｆrom the passage? ﻩﻩA.It iｓimporｔａnt tｏmaｋｅpｒｏper cｈanges in tiｍｅ. ﻩＢ．Gｏｏd cｈances are alwaｙｓｇiｖeｎto thｅｈonｅst.ﻩC．Tｈe stupid ｃａn also sｕccｅed wiｔh grｅaｔｅfforts.ﻩﻩ6１. Ｗhat would ｔhe ｗｏrｌd bｅlike if cａｒｓcｏｕldｄrivｅthｅmｓelve ｓ?Imagine sｅeing an emｐty cａr pａssing bｙoｎｉts ｗａｙto pick uｐｉｔｓoｗner，orａcar fulｌoｆpasｓｅｎｇers wｈｏare reaｄinｇ,listｅniｎg to musｉc ｏr ｅｖen sｌｅepｉng.But ｎoｎe of them ａｒe worｒied aｂｏut the roａd aheａd．ﻩWｅlｌ，aｌｌoｆthｉs ｃouｌd be tｈe future oｆdrivｉｎg.Thｅｒe ａｒe severａl coｍpanies，ｉnclｕdｉng Googｌe，wｏｒking on driveｒlessｃarｓ．So far,no Goｏgl ｅseｌf﹣driven car haｓｇotｔｅｎa ｔraffiｃticｋｅｔ,but ｓｏmｅof them ｈavｅbｅen iｎａccidentｓwhen oｔｈerｃars hit ｔhem.ﻩﻩThesｅcａrｓａrｅｎoｗstｉll in ｔheｔeｓting stageｓ．But,ｉｆthe tests arｅs ｕccｅssｆul，these eｌectｒic self﹣driven carｓｃould ｂe puｔiｎｔｏuse very soon．ﻩﻩＴｈeｃars ａlrｅady have manyｆｅaturｅｓ(特点)allowｉngｔhem tｏｔake t ｈe plａcｅof dｒｉvｅｒs duriｎg ceｒtain situａtiｏns．Ｓｏme features ｉnclude cars bｅing abｌe toｐarkｔheｍｓelves，or sｌoｗdowｎｗhｅn theｙｎotiｃe oｂｊｅctｓclose ｂy.Ｔｈey can also coｎtｒoｌthｅspeed if therｅarｅdanｇerouｓcｏnditiｏｎs.ﻩSciｅｎtiｓｔs and ｅngineers believe,wiｔh the help ｏf wｉｒeless (无线电的)siｇｎal ｓ，cameras ａnd GPS，ｗe are noｗat a stage wｈere ｃreating a saｆe sｅlf﹣dｒｉvｅn caｒmigｈｔbe ｐoｓsible.ﻩＴhe caｕｓe of deａdｌｙｒoad accidｅnts iｓuｓually ｃareless ｄrｉvers oｒd ａngｅrｏｕsｃｏnditioｎｓ．Tｈe self﹣drｉvｅnｃar ｍay be aｂle to preｖenｔｔhese．Howevｅr,someｐeople do not like the idea．Ameriｃan lawyerＷhit Drake，for ｅxamｐle,dｏesn't belieｖe tｈesｅcａｒs aｒe sａfe.Ｈe tｈinkｓｔhａt tecｈnｏlｏgies ｃan also ｂｅmｉstakes．ﻩﻩﻩﻩ６1.The maｉn purpoｓｅoｆthｅfirst pａrａgｒａｐh ｉs ｔo ．ﻩﻩＡ.make reaｄerｓwｏｎder aboｕt seｌf﹣driｖen cａrsﻩB．gｅt readersｔo pａyａｔtentiｏn to road saｆeｔyＣ.telｌrｅaders to kｅep away from hｅａvy tｒafｆｉｃﻩ62.Thｅtestｉng self﹣drｉvｅn ｃars needｅｎeｒｇy toｒun．ﻩA．soｌarB.nｕcｌｅar ﻩC.elｅctricﻩﻩ63．Froｍtｈe paｓsａｇe，we know thａt the tesｔing sｅｌf﹣driｖｅn cａrs cａn alr ｅady ﻩA.ａｖｏｉdｂｅｉng ｈit by other vehiclｅs on roadｓB.ｃｏｎtrol thｅspeed in dangｅｒoｕｓsｉtuatｉoｎs ﻩC．tｕｒn arｏund wheｎｇeｔｔinｇneaｒｏｂjects64.Whaｔmigｈtｍaｋｅｔhe self﹣drｉven caｒｓrun safｅly accordｉng tｏtｈe ｐassage？ﻩａ．e﹣ｒeａdingﻩﻩb．wｉreｌess sｉｇnalsc.camerasﻩﻩd.GPS ﻩA.a,b，cﻩﻩB．a，b,d ﻩC．b,ｃ,dﻩﻩ65.What is Ｗhit Drake＇s atｔitude (态度)toward thｅｓａfeｔｙｏf thｅselｆ﹣driven c ａrｓ？ﻩﻩＡ．He has dｏubt aboｕt it. ﻩＢ.He ｂelievesｉt ｃomplｅtely.ﻩC.Ｈe doesn＇t caｒe aｂout iｔ.ﻩﻩ66．根据短文内容，将方框里A﹣Ｅ五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确ﻩＩalｗaｙs had a nicｅcup of tea ｅverｙｍornｉng in my coｕntry ｉn Iｎdoneｓiａ.to oｒder."Ｉthoｕgｈｔshe ｗas making a mｏｒnｉng joｋｅwith me．Ｓo Ｉsaid，"Ｒed teａ,ｐｌease．"With a vｅry unfｒieｎdly face ｓhｅａskｅd me agaiｎ,"Black oｒwhite tea,pleaｓｅ?＂(６９) I didn't kｎow wｈatａcｔually blａck oｒwhite tea wａs．I onｌy kneｗthaｔhaviｎｇｔeａis usｕalｌy ｗith oｒwitｈｏｕtｓuｇar．ﻩﻩＯｎe day I had a cupｏｆteａａt tｈe unｉｖersity teａrｏom．Ｉｓaw a ｌady dｒｉnking tｅａwith milk iｎｉt．Tｈen Iａｓked ｈｅr,"（70)"She smilｅd and ｓaiｄ，"Yｅs，you cａn."Aｔｔhaｔmomｅnｔ，I undｅrｓｔｏｏｄtha ｔbｌaｃｋteａis no miｌｋａdｄeｄand ｗhｉｔe tea is witｈｍilk.How bｉg ｉs ｔhe dｉfferｅｎcｅof haｖｉnｇtｅａｂetｗeｅnＩｎｄonesｉaｎand Aｕｓtraliａｎpeople!A．I ｄｉdｎ't ｓay anｙthｉｎｇ.Ｂ.I juｍpedｉｎto tｈeｑueue.C.Would yoｕｌｉkｅblaｃk ｏr whiｔｅtｅa?D．Cａn I sａy that you are havingａwｈiteｔea？E．Iｔｇaｖe me a greａt feelｉｎｇiｎthe morｎｉng.71.I'm Jａｎe，fｒom Ameｒica．I can ｎｏt sleｅp well and I alwaｙs ｗａkeｕp ｓｅveral timｅs dｕriｎg the night.I ｋnｏw ｆor a fａct that thｅre are many ｏtｈer peｏpl ｅｗｈo have troublｅgoing tｏｓｌeｅｐ,toｏ．So,Ｉ'vｅcollected sｏｍe adviｃe Ｉ've received ｏver tｈe pａst feｗmontｈｓtｈat hａvｅnot only helｐed me ｇet to sleepｆaｓter,ｂut helｐed me geｔbetter nｉgｈｔsｌｅｅps.ﻩﻩＨａve rｅgular slｅｅｐｈａｂitsﻩﻩGo to bed at the samｅtiｍe eveｒｙｎight．Tｒy not to ｂreak this habit onｗeeｋends whｅｎyｏu may be maｄｅto sｔay up late.Wake ｕｐaｔthe sａmｅｔime eｖery ｄａｙ.Ｉf you＇re gｅｔtiｎg eｎoｕgｈsleｅp,yoｕshｏｕlｄｗake uｐｎａtｕｒally ｗiｔhouｔaｎaｌarｍ.ﻩTｕrｎｏff yｏur comｐｕter ﻩDoｎ't pｌay on thｅcompuｔer for haｌｆａn ｈoｕｒｂeｆorｅｙou dｅcide ｔｏsleep.Studieｓsｈow that ｉｔｉs bad for thｅｑｕalitｙoｆyｏur sleep．Ｒeａd a boｏk ｏr listｅn to some lighｔｍuｓic to prｅpare your boｄｙｆoｒslｅeping．ﻩﻩＨａve a ｎｉce ｂedｒoomﻩA cleaｎeｎvironmeｎt helps pｅopｌｅｔo be hａppy and reｌaｘed．Ｍake suｒe tｈａt you have turnｅd off all ｌｉghtｔｈat mｉght cｏmｅinｔo ｙour roｏm,aｎd t ｈat thｅｔeｍperature is comfortable.Ｅxerciｓe oftenﻩﻩExercisinｇｗiｌl ｈｅlp ｙou tｏfall ａslｅep moreｅasiｌy，ｓｏwaｌｋout for 45 miｎｕtes ｅvery day and ｙｏu wiｌl ｓlｅep bｅttｅr at night.But dｏn't dｏｉｔjusｔbeforｅｙｏu go ｔo ｂeｄ﹣yｏｕｗon't be aｂｌe to sｌeｅp!ﻩﻩＥaｔproperｌyﻩﻩEat oｎly a liｔtlｅｆor sｕppｅr.A fｕllｓtｏｍach ｍay make it much haｒｄｅr for yoｕto sｌeep．任务型阅读：根据短文内容,填写下列表格,每格只填一词．ﻩAdviｃe on Hoｗto （71）ＷellHavｅreｇular sleep habits Gｏto bed ａnd wakｅup ａt ｔhe samｅｔｉme eveｒy day．Ｇet (72）sleep and you＇lｌwakｅｕp nａtｕｒally．Ｔｕrnｏff your coｍputer Ｄoｎ＇t pｌａｙoｎtheｃｏｍputｅr for a loｎｇtｉｍe.Tｒy to a read a ｂｏｏｋorｌｉsｔen tｏlｉght musｉc(73) yoｕgoｔo sleep．Hａve a nｉce bedroomﻩKeep yoｕrｂeｄroｏm ｃlean．Ｉt wｉｌl maｋe vｏu （74) ａnｄrelａxｅd.Turn off ａll ligｈt thatｍigｈt come intｏtｈe ｒｏom.Exｅrcｉse oftｅn Go out forａ(75)everｙday foｒsleepｉｎg better.Eat properｌyﻩＩｔ＇s muｃｈ（76)for ｙｏu ｔo faｌl asｌeep if yoｕｏnly eat a little foｒsupｐer.第四部分语言知识运用填写题(共三节,满分４分）第一节词汇运用(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分）选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确.77．(What/How)a heavy stone!ﻩﻩ７8．Ｆeｂruａｒｙis the(two/seｃoｎｄ) ｍｏｎｔｈof a year.79．﹣Ｗh osｅhome ｉｓ(fａr/farther）from school,Aliｃe's or Dａisy＇ｓ? ﻩ﹣Aｌiｃe's，I thinｋ. ﻩ8０.Ｗeｍusｔtry （ouｒ/ourｓ）bｅst tｏpｒoｔeｃt ｐlants．Theｙ'ｒe imp ｏｒtant to ｈumaｎｂeings.ﻩﻩ根据音标或汉语提示,写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确．81．The nｅｗhoteｌwｉll be ｂｕilt /ｂｉ'saiｄ/ｔｈe rｉver. ﻩ８２．ＬasｔｙeａｒＳuｓａn gａve ａ/'fｌａuə／tｏMｓ.Ｌｕｏn Ｔeacher ｓ'Daｙ.ﻩ83．﹣Couｌd ｙｏu ｐass mｅｔhｏsｅ（盒子）?﹣Cerｔａinｌy．Here yoｕarｅ．ﻩ84．Teｌesｃｏpes arｅ(有用的）.We cａｎｌook ａt the univｅｒse throｕgh tｈem．ﻩ85．﹣Ｗe＇d ｂetｔer ｂook a stａｎdarｄｒoom before ｗe sｅt oｆf.﹣Ｉ(同意）wiｔh you.ﻩ86.It was a difficuｌｔtｉme fｏｒthem，but they diｄn't(放弃)theiｒhｏpe.ﻩﻩﻩﻩ第二节遣词造句(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）87．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子.ﻩﻩﻩｆaｃe，now .８8.根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子.ﻩcoｌlect，ｆｕn .ﻩﻩ8９．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子.ﻩﻩmａkｅ，woｏd .ﻩ90．根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子.ﻩfiｎd，groｕnd．ﻩ91.根据提供的图画和提示词,写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子. ﻩﻩﻩbｒeak,fiｎe .ﻩﻩ第三节综合填空(共1小题；每小题５分，满分5分)根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词，并用其适当的形式填入空白处，使短文意思连贯通顺、语法正确.92. ﻩlike why bird usｕally discoverDo yoｕhave a ｄog，a cat or a biｒｄat home?Ｄｏyoｕwaｔch tｈem ｃａrefｕlｌｙ?ﻩﻩSientists have founｄthａt catｓ，doｇs，（92) anｄeven gｏldfｉsh are le ｆt﹣hanｄeｄor rｉght﹣handｅd.Ｔhｅｓe ｓciｅntists work in Queeｎ＇ｓＢelｆaｓt Unｉｖersity．Ｔheｙsaid thaｔpｅtｓare lｅfｔ﹣handeｄｏr ｒiｇｈt﹣hａｎｄed(93）pｅopｌe．Ａs we all know，it ｉｓｉmｐortａnｔｆor animａls to ｂe good at ｇetting f ｏｏｄ.Ｓome ｌike to get food wｉtｈtｈeir rｉght haｎds,buｔsomｅｌikｅto gｅt fooｄwｉｔｈthe left hands．ﻩﻩThａt's （９４）tｈｅａｎiｍals arｅlｅft﹣hanｄｅd or rigｈt﹣handed.ﻩThe scientｉｓts hａve (95）that malｅcats aｎｄdogｓare aｌmosｔｌｅft﹣haｎdｅd,ａnd feｍaｌeｃats ａnd doｇｓare righｔ﹣hanｄed，ｂecause ｔheｉr work in everydaｙｌｉfe iｓdiffereｎt.Peｏplｅ(96）think thａt left﹣handeｄpeople are betｔer at lａnguag ｅs; soｍe eveｎｔｈiｎk thａt left﹣handed pｅｏple aｒe sｍarｔｅr．Whｅn iｔｇoｅs to aｎimalｓ，it mａkes ａniｍalsａcｔｍoｒe quｉckｌｙ.ﻩﻩ第五部分书面表达(满分15分）ﻩ97．暑假快到了，学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书、以阅读为乐，过一个有意义的假期.请你以"I＇ｌl EｎｊoｙＲeadiｎg iｎthｅＳummer Vacａtｉon"为题,写一篇９0词左右的英语短文与大家分享.内容要点：ﻩ1、阅读的好处:了解世界；带来快乐；…ﻩﻩ２、读书计划:寻找好书；用好时间;…写作要求:必须根据内容要点进行写作，并适当发挥．温馨提示：短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称．ﻩＩ'll EnjoｙＲeａdｉｎg iｎthｅSummeｒＶacationﻩﻩ．ﻩﻩﻩﻩﻬ201６年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析ﻩﻩﻩ一、听力（共两节，满分7.５分)(一)第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分,满分7.5分)听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图．，每个句子读两遍.ﻩ1．ﻩ【分析】略ﻩ【解答】略ﻩﻩ【点评】略ﻩﻩﻩ2．ﻩ【分析】略ﻩ【解答】略ﻩ【点评】略ﻩﻩ3.【分析】略ﻩﻩ【解答】略ﻩﻩ【点评】略ﻩ4.ﻩ【分析】略【解答】略ﻩﻩ【点评】略ﻩﻩ５.【分析】略ﻩﻩ【解答】略【点评】略ﻩ第二节(共７小题;每小题1.５分,满分22.5分)听下面七段对话,从每小题所给出的A、B、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项.前六段对话读两遍,第七段对话读三遍.ﻩ6．听第一段对话,回答第６小题６.whereｉs ｔhe man frｏm？A．BrｉtainﻩﻩB．GｅrｍanyﻩﻩC.Canaｄa．ﻩﻩ【分析】略ﻩ【解答】略ﻩﻩ【点评】略7.听第二段对话，回答第7小题．ﻩ7．whａｔwｉｌｌJim do ｆor the art ｆｅstivaｌ? ﻩA．Ｐut on aｐlａyﻩB.Perfｏｒmｍａgｉc triｃksﻩﻩC．Pｌaｙthe ｖiolin．ﻩ【分析】略【解答】略ﻩﻩ【点评】略ﻩ8.听第三段对话,回答第８小题ﻩﻩ8．Ｔhe ｂoy likes略bｅst.ﻩﻩA．ＳporｔsＳhows ﻩB．Wｏrld ToｕrＣ.News Ｒｅportｓ．【分析】略ﻩﻩ【解答】略ﻩ【点评】略ﻩﻩ9．听第四段对话，回答第9、１0小题.9.Theｙwantｔo play略this mｏrning. ﻩA.ｓoccｅｒB.baseballﻩﻩＣ.tenniｓﻩﻩ10.Bettｙ's violin lesson doesn't finiｓh until 略.ﻩA．9：３0ﻩﻩB.９：45 ﻩC.10:0０．ﻩﻩ【分析】略ﻩ【解答】略ﻩﻩ【点评】略ﻩﻩﻩﻩ１1．听第五段对话,回答第1１、12小题．ﻩ１１.Ｍary gｉｖeｓsoｍe adｖiｃe on stｕdying略．ﻩﻩＡ．Japanｅse ﻩB．French ﻩC．Englishﻩ１２.How many ｐieｃes ｏｆａdｖice does Mａｒｙｇｉｖe？略ﻩA．TwｏＢ.Ｔhree ﻩC.Foｕr. ﻩ【分析】略ﻩ【解答】略ﻩ【点评】略ﻩ１3.听第六段对话,回答第13﹣1５小题13．Ｗhaｔdoes tｈe ｗoｍan proｂably do? 略ﻩﻩA．ＡｒeｐorｔeｒﻩB.ＡcooｋﻩC．A nuｒse1４.The man＇s hometownｌｉes ｉｎｔhe略of Englａnｄ.ﻩﻩＡ.easｔB．sｏuthC．ｎｏrth15.The ｍａn＇s homeｔｏwn is 略．ﻩA．bｉgａnｄbuｓyﻩﻩB.smalｌａnd awfulﻩC.sｍａｌｌａｎd bｕsy.ﻩﻩ【分析】略【解答】略ﻩ【点评】略ﻩ1６．听第七段对话，回答第1６﹣２0小题ﻩﻩ16.Lily is 略ｎow.ﻩﻩA．mａking a ｌistB.ｗｒｉtiｎg ａlｅｔｔeｒﻩC.designing a postｅrﻩﻩ1７．Lily will buy ｓomｅfoｏｄfｏr tｈe 略．A．ｓｃｈｏolｆiｅld trip ﻩB.ｆamily get﹣togeｔｈerﻩﻩC.ｇraduatｉoｎpａrｔy18.Jaｃk ofｔen sｈoｐs at Cost Less becａｕse 略 .Ａ.it iｓｎot crｏｗdedﻩﻩB．Ｔhe saleｓｐｅｒsｏns are kindﻩﻩC．the things ａｒe cｈeａp ﻩ１9.Whａt's tｈe wｅａther ｌｉke? 略ﻩＡ．It's rａiniｎｇＢ．It's sｎowingﻩﻩC.It＇s sｕnnｙ20．How ｗill ｔhey gｏｔｏthe sｕpｅｒｍarｋｅｔ? 略A．Ｏｎfｏot ﻩB．ＢｙｂｉkeﻩC．By car. ﻩ【分析】略【解答】略ﻩ【点评】略第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节,满分1５分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分１5分）从每小题所给的Ａ、B、Ｃ三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案．ﻩ2１.﹣Is thａtａｐplｅtrｅｅ?(）ﻩ﹣Yes．Ｍｙｆａther plantｅd iｔin 200８.ﻩﻩA.a B．an Ｃ．tｈe【分析】﹣那是一棵苹果树吗？ﻩ﹣是的,我父亲在２００8年种的它．ﻩ【解答】答案：B.根据句意可知此处泛指一棵apple tree,表示一类事物，故可以排除C,又app ｌｅ的首音素为/æ/是元音音素,可排除A，故选B.【点评】考查冠词的用法,注意元音因素（注意不是元音字母)开头单词前用an,辅音因素开头前用ａ.特指用thｅ.ﻩﻩﻩﻩ22．﹣The waterｉn thｅglａss iｓｓｗeeｔ.Did yｏu ｐut anyiｎit?(）ﻩ﹣Yｅｓ.I ａddeｄsome to iｔjuｓtｎｏw. ﻩＡ．ｓugarﻩB.ｓaｌt C．oil【分析】﹣玻璃杯里的水是甜的,你往里面加糖了吗？ﻩ﹣是的,我刚才加了一些. ﻩ【解答】答案：Aﻩsuｇar糖;salt盐;ｏiｌ油;根据Theｗaｔeｒiｎtｈe glass iｓswｅet．可知里面加的是糖,故选Ａ. ﻩ【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案. ﻩﻩ２3．﹣Thiｓｃａmera is tｏo expｅnｓive.Dｏｙｏu haｖe anｙｏtｈｅrs?（)﹣Sorrｙ,bｕｔthaｔ＇ｓtheone.ﻩA．biggｅsｔﻩB．loｎgest C.ｃｈeapest【分析】﹣﹣这个相机太贵了,你们有别的吗?ﻩﻩ﹣﹣抱歉,这是最便宜的一个.ﻩﻩ【解答】答案:C.根据前面一句话:This camｅrａiｓｔoo eｘpeｎsiｖe．Ｄo you hａｖｅanｙｏｔｈers？"这个相机太贵了,你们有别的吗?"推断答语的句意是"抱歉,这是最便宜的一个."故选:C. ﻩ【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级,三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级ﻩﻩ24.Iｔis ｎｅcｅssａrypｅｏｐle to have fooｄanｄｗateｒevｅry day.(）ﻩA.ofB.forﻩC．wiｔh【分析】人们每天进食喝水是有必要的.ﻩ【解答】答案：Ｂﻩﻩ结合语境可以推测本句句意是＂人们每天进食喝水是有必要的．"，从整体来看本题用的句型是:It's+形容词+of/ｆor ｓb.+toｄo，由于本句中的形容词necessary修饰事而不是修饰人表示人的品格，所以用介词fｏr，意为"对于"．故答案为B. ﻩ【点评】明确句意，掌握一些固定句型的用法是做好本题的关键.ﻩﻩﻩ25.﹣3﹣D ｐrinｔｉnｇcoｕld ｂe used to bｕｉlｄa hoｕseｉn less than24 ｈｏｕrs．ﻩ﹣Iｔamａzing.Ｉｔ'ｓmyｆｉrst tｉmｅto get to knowｔhis．( )ﻩＡ．ｓｏuｎds Ｂ.sｍｅlｌｓﻩＣ．tasteｓ【分析】在不到24小时内,3D打印能被使用建造一所房子.它听起来很神奇，这是我第一次了解这个.ﻩﻩ【解答】答案Ａ．sｏｕnds听起来；smelｌs 闻起来; tastes 尝起来.由句意:在不到2４小时内,３D打印能被使用建造一所房子．能推断到是听起来神奇,而不是闻起来,尝起来，故选Ａ.ﻩﻩ【点评】考查系动词的辨析．根据系动词的语义特点，系动词可以分为以下几类：ﻩ1.状态系动词：用来表示主语状态，只有bｅ一词．如：ﻩHe ｗas ｆamous as a sｃholar.作为一位学者他很著名．ﻩ２．持续系动词：用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有ｋeep,ｒest，remａｉn，stay，ｌｉe,stａｎd等．如:ﻩWｏuld yｏｕplease keｅp siｌent a minute？可以请你安静一下吗？ﻩ3．表像系动词:用来表示"看起来像＂这样的意思,主要有ｓｅｅm,appear,ｌooｋ等.如:ﻩHｅseems tｏbe ａslｅeｐ.他似乎睡着了.4．感官系动词：用于表示感官的感受,主要有fｅel，sｍell，sound，ｔaｓte等.如：ﻩTｈe rｏse smells sweet.玫瑰花香．ﻩＴhe cｌotｈfeeｌｓｓｏfｔ.这布摸上去很柔软.ﻩ５．变化系动词：用于表示主语变成什么样，主要有becomｅ，groｗ,ｔurｎ,fall，get,go,come，ｒｕｎ等．如：ﻩThe affaｉr becｏmｅs seriouｓ．事态严重.ﻩＡｓｈｅgｒowｓｏlｄer,ｈeｇroｗsｗiser．他年纪越大越有智慧. ﻩLｅavｅs tｕrn brｏwn iｎautumn．叶子一到秋天就黄了．ﻩﻩﻩﻩ26．﹣How is Ｌｉly iｎthｅnew sｃhool？（）ﻩ﹣She ｉｓdｏiｎg very well.Therｅiｓto worry ａbｏuｔ.A．noｔhinｇ B.somethｉnｇ C.anything【分析】﹣﹣丽丽在新学校里怎么样?﹣﹣她做得很好，没有什么可担心的. ﻩ【解答】答案：A.ﻩﻩ结合选项联系Sheｉs doiｎgｖeｒy weｌｌ．可以推断设空处所在句子的句意是＂没有什么可担心的．",由于设空处缺少"没有什么"，所以不定代词ｎotｈing在本句中符合句意，故选A.ﻩﻩ【点评】首先明确不定代词的基本用法,somethｉnｇ用在肯定句中，anythｉnｇ用在否定句和疑问句中，nｏｔhing本身否定，然后结合句意便可做出正确的选择．ﻩﻩﻩ27．Ｌasｔｗｅek tｈe oｌd booksto ｒａｉｓe mｏnｅｙfor Freｅthe Chｉldren．（)Ａ．soldﻩB．are sold Ｃ.wｅrｅｓold【分析】上周,为了给解放儿童组织筹钱,卖掉了那些旧书．ﻩ【解答】答案：C 根据Last weｅk the old bｏokｓto raise money for Ｆreｅthe Children．可知这句话的主语是thｅold ｂooｋs,是动作的承受者,它和动词soｌｄ构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态.根据laｓt wｅek．可知事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时的被动语态.一般过去时的被动语态的构成：was/wｅre＋及物动词的过去分词.主语是ｔｈe ｏld booｋs,所以应该是werｅsｏｌd，故选：C．ﻩﻩ【点评】主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式,一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was／ｗｅｒe+及物动词的过去分词.28．﹣Siｒ,would yｏu minｄspeakinｇaｌittle mｏre?ﻩ﹣Ｏf cｏuｒsｅｎot.I ｔhought you coulｄfollow ｍｅ.（）ﻩﻩA．ｑｕicｋｌｙﻩB.slｏwlyﻩC.polｉtely【分析】﹣﹣先生，你介意说得更慢一些吗?ﻩ﹣﹣当然不介意．我还以为你能跟上我呢.ﻩﻩ【解答】答案：Ｂ.首先明确选项中副词的意思，A:快地；B：慢地;Ｃ：有礼貌地; 根据答语中的：I thouｇht yo ｕcｏuｌd follow ｍｅ．＂我还以为你能跟上我呢．"推测问句的句意是"先生,你介意说得慢一些吗?＂，由此判断句子中缺少"慢地＂一词,故答案为B.ﻩﻩ【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成．ﻩﻩﻩ29.We teｅnａgers shouldtｈe old ａnd offer our seａtｓto theｍon ｂuses.()ﻩﻩＡ．lａｕgh at B．ｄepeｎd oｎＣ．care for【分析】我们应该关爱老人，在公共汽车上为他们让座.ﻩﻩ【解答】答案：C．A．lａugh aｔ嘲笑Ｂ．ｄeｐｅｎdｏｎ依靠C．care for关爱．根据ofｆｅｒoｕr seaｔs to them on bｕsｅs，可知这里的意思在公共汽车上为老人让座,这是关爱老人的表现,care for关爱.故选Ｃ．ﻩ【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成．ﻩﻩ3０.﹣Ｈave ｙoｕwatched the new mｏvｉe KunｇFｕPanｄa 3,Keｌｌｙ？ﻩﻩ﹣Ｎoｔｙet.Iｉt with mｙclaｓsmate ｔｏnｉghｔ.（)ﻩﻩＡ．wｉll wａtｃh Ｂ．was watｃhｉngﻩC．havｅwａｔched【分析】﹣﹣Ｋｅｌly，你看了新影片《功夫熊猫3》了吗? ﻩ﹣﹣还没有.我和我的同学今晚将会看. ﻩ【解答】答案：Ａ.ﻩ根据答语中时间状语toｎiｇht"今晚"可知,叙述的是在将来发生的事情，故用一般将来时态,一般将来时态的结构为ｗill+动词原形，故选:Ａ．ﻩ【点评】根据时间状语去判断事情发生的状态，从而选择应用恰当的时态．31.JａnｅPeter iｓwａrｍ﹣heaｒteｄ．Thｅy＇re poｐｕlaｒｗiｔh our cｌass.( ）ﻩA．Boｔh，andﻩＢ.Not onｌy,buｔａlsｏC.Ｎeither，nｏr【分析】不仅Jaｎe而且Ｐｅter都很热心肠，他们受到了我们班同学的欢迎.【解答】答案:Ｂ根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法.首先根据后面一句Thｅy're poｐular wｉth oｕr class推断句子中提到的两个人都很受欢迎，排除C;再根据前面前面一句的be动词用了ｉs排除A；前面一句话表达的意思是"不仅Jane而且Peter都很热心肠",表示"不仅…而且…＂用短语noｔonly，bｕt ａlso，该短语连接并列主语时,谓语动词采取就近原则，故选Ｂ．【点评】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词；其次根据句意确定连词;再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案. ﻩﻩ32.﹣What＇s wrｏnｇｗitｈJudy?She ｈas been absent ｆor twｏdays．ﻩ﹣Ｏh，ｓhebｅｉll.Leｔ's go to ask Mｒ.Greeｎ.（)A．may B．nｅｅｄ C.would【分析】﹣﹣Judy怎么了?她缺席了两天了. ﻩ﹣﹣哦,她可能病了．让我们去问一下Green先生吧．ﻩ【解答】答案：A.ｍａｙ可能;nｅeｄ需要；wouｌｄ将会．根据She has been absenｔfｏrｔｗｏｄays．可知这里说她缺席了两天了. ﻩ可以推断她可能病了．maｙ可能；故选A．ﻩ【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.ﻩﻩ3３．ｈe was vｅry tirｅｄ，ｈe continuｅd wｏrｋｉnｇｉn hiｓoffice.（)A.ＢecauseﻩB.ＳiｎｃeC.Althoｕgh【分析】虽然他很累,但他在办公室里继续工作．ﻩﻩ【解答】答案：Ｃ．ﻩﻩ根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意＂他很累,"和"他在办公室里继续工作．",在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，althougｈ"虽然;尽管＂,引导让步状语从句,符合句意.故选Cﻩﻩ【点评】联系前后语境，在准确把握前后句关系的基础上,先推测出大体句意；再结合关键词利用其固定用法选出正确答案．ﻩﻩﻩ34.﹣Coｕld ｙou ｔeｌｌｍｅ?ﻩﻩ﹣Tａlｋiｎg about Picasso's Works Sｈow．()ﻩA．wｈｅn ｔhｅｙarｅplayinｇﻩB.whａｔｔhey ａrｅdoｉnｇC.wｈere ｔｈeｙaｒe going ﻩ【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我他们正在干什么吗?ﻩﻩ﹣﹣正在讨论毕加索作品展．ﻩ【解答】答案:Ｂ.ﻩﻩ根据Cｏuｌd yoｕtell ｍe,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据Taｌｋｉng abｏｕt Piｃasso's Ｗｏrｋs Sｈｏｗ，可知这里表示的是正在讨论毕加索作品展,提问的话应该用whaｔtｈey ａｒe doing.故选Ｂ.ﻩ【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.35．﹣I hoｐe I wilｌwin thｅEnｇｌiｓｈｓpeakingｃｏmpetition tomoｒrow．ﻩ﹣( ) ﻩＡ.What ａpity!ﻩB．Cｏngrａtulaｔｉｏns!ﻩC.Good lｕck ｔo yｏu!ﻩﻩ【分析】﹣﹣希望我能赢得明天的英语演讲比赛．ﻩﻩ﹣﹣祝你好运! ﻩ【解答】答案：Ｃ．ﻩ根据＂I hopeＩwilｌwin the Eｎglｉshｓpｅaking competition tｏmｏrroｗ"，可知说话人要参加比赛,当别人将要参加考试,面试等活动时,要祝福他们好运.Ａ选项为＂真遗憾!＂．Ｂ表示＂祝贺你".C表示"祝你好运!"故选C ﻩ【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的设空处,细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同,依据有关情景内容,选择正确的答案.ﻩﻩﻩ第二节完形填空（共10题;每小题1０分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．ﻩ3６．DearＭum，ﻩI haｖｅstudｉed abroadｆｏｒsoｍｅtimｅ．I miss yｏu vｅｒyｍｕch ｎo ｗ.ﻩＩ（３6）A lｅaｒned tｈe ｆamous saｙｉng"You doｎ'ｔｋｎoｗwha ｔyoｕ'ｖe got ｕｎtil iｔ＇ｓgoｎe．"Yes Mｉｓs Lｉsａid ｈｅr ｍath tｅａcher ｍａde a huge diｆfｅrｅnｃe in ｈer ｌiｆｅ．Ｂut sｈｅwａｓ(37) C becａuｓｅｓhe haｄno ｃhaｎcｅtｏｔeｌl her ｔｅacｈeｒ．This ｍaｄｅｍe thiｎk a lot,ｅspecｉallｙ（38) B I'm thousａndsｏf kilometerｓawaｙ.I'm writｉnｇto you because I want yｏu to know hｏw （3９）ＡI love you.ﻩﻩIｔ＇s saｉd that a (4０）B haｐｐｉnｅss waｓｍosｔly ｂecause ｏf thｅiｒc ｈｉldhoｏｄ.Thａt's ｑuｉte righｔ．I stillｒemembｅr the tiｍｅｓwheｎyou（４1) C my ｈand asｗｅｗalked along．Yoｕｔold me storiｅｓaboｕtｔｈe braｖe elｅphant and encouraｇed me to be a(42) B ｇirｌ.…Ｍyｃｈｉlｄhood was filｌedｗith these warm memoriｅs.How time fｌｉｅs!Ｔhｅｒe ｈａve beeｎgooｄtimes and ｂad timｅs,but yｏｕweｒｅalways by ｍy sｉde．WheｎI wｏｎa prｉze，ｙou ｓmiｌeｄand felｔｐroud （４3） A mｅ.Wｈｅn I faｉlｅd ａn exａm，yoｕcｏmfoｒted mｅ．You alwa ｙs gavｅｍｅcouraｇｅto (44）Ｃall my difｆicultieｓ．ﻩYｏu＇ve aｌwaｙs saiｄｔhａt wｅｓｈoｕｌｄjｕｄge （判断)pｅoｐle's (45) Cｂy how thｅｙlivｅtheir ｌｉｖes ｅverｙday．IｔｈｉnｋI＇m ｎow liviｎｇａｈａppy life.Thank yoｕ,Mum．ﻩﻩLovｅ,ﻩFeifｅiﻩﻩ３６．Ａ．ｏnce B.nevｅr Ｃ.ｈaｒdlｙ37.A．haｐｐｙ B.ｃalmﻩＣ．ｓaｄ38.A.whyﻩＢ．whenﻩC．ｗhｉｃh39．A．muｃh B．earｌy Ｃ．ｌiｔｔle40．Ａ.mothｅr's B.perｓon＇s Ｃ.teaｃher's4１．Ａ．ｂeat B．showed C．ｈeｌd4２．A.funnyﻩB.coｎｆidentﻩC.bｅauｔifｕl4３.Ａ.of B．ｗith C.tｏ44．A．ｃａｒｒy out Ｂ．keep onﻩC．deal ｗith45．A.ｌookｓﻩB．ａgeｓﻩC.ｓucｃess.【分析】亲爱的妈妈，ﻩ我已经在国外学习了一段时间了．现在我很想你．我曾经学过一句名言＂直到它消失,你才会知道你拥有什么．"李小姐说她的数学老师改变了她的生活.但是她很伤心没有机会告诉她的老师．这让我想了很多，特别是当我远在千里之外的时候.我给你写信就是想让你知道我有多么的爱你．ﻩﻩ据说一个人的幸福是因为他的童年.那很对.我仍然记得你牵着我说散步的情形．你告诉我勇敢大象的故事并且鼓励我成为一个自信的女孩…我的童年充满了这些温暖的回忆．时间过得真快啊！曾经有过美好的时光也有不好的时光，但是你总是在我的身边.当我获奖时,你微笑着为我骄傲．当我考试失败时,你安慰我．你总是给我勇气去面对所有的困难．你总是说判断一个人成功与否是要看他每天过着怎么样的生活.我想我现在过着幸福的生活.谢谢你，妈妈．ﻩﻩ爱你的,菲菲ﻩ【解答】３6．Ａ考查副词．根据"Yｅs Ｍiｓs Li said heｒｍａth teaｃher ｍadｅａhugｅｄｉｆｆerｅnｃeｉｎher liｆe．Buｔｓhe was sａd because she hａd no ｃhancｅto telｌｈeｒteacｈer．Tｈis madｅmｅｔhｉｎk ａlｏt＂可知我是从李小姐这件事中体会到了这句话的含义,也就是说我是曾经知道这个著名的谚语的.ｎeｖer和hａｒdly都表示否定含义,故选A．ﻩ3７.C 考查形容词．根据其后的"bｅｃａuse sｈe had no chａnce to ｔell her teacｈeｒ"（没有机会告诉老师),可知李小姐是伤心的.故选C．ﻩ38.B考查连词．根据"I'm tｈousａｎds of ｋilomｅterｓawａy."可知这是陈述句．其前不需要疑问词why和whiｃh．when可做连词,表示＂当…的时候"．故选B.ﻩﻩ３9．A 考查量词．根据第一段中的＂I miss youｖerｙmuｃh now．",可知作者写这封信的目的就是让妈妈知道她有多么的爱他. muｃh可表示动作的程度,表示＂多"．故选A.40.B 考查名词所有格．根据其后的＂bｅcａuｓeｏｆtheir cｈildhood＂(因为他们的童年）,可知不是只有母亲和教师才会因为童年而感觉快乐．而是每一个人都是这样.故选B．ﻩ４1.C 考查动词．根据本段开头的haｐpｉｎeｓｓ,可知本段都是在回忆小时候的快乐时光.根据"my ｈaｎd aｓwｅwａlked along"，可知是表示散步时握着我的手．握着为hｏｌd,因为是回忆,故应该用一般过去时．故选C．ﻩ42．B 考查形容词．根据其前的"brave elephant＂(勇敢的大象) 和"eｎcouraｇｅd"（鼓励),可知母亲是让我成为自信的女孩.故选B．ﻩ４３．A 考查介词．根据"felt proud"可知本处考查feeｌｐｒoｕd ｏf sb．（因为某人而感觉自豪).故选A．ﻩﻩ４4．C考查动词短语．根据"Ｙou always gａveｍe couraｇｅ"(你给我勇气)，可知其后的＂to…aｌl my difficｕltieｓ."是目的.给我勇气的目的是解决所有的困难．ｃarrｙoｕt为"执行",keep on为"继续＂.故选C ｄｅal wiｔｈ解决.４5．C考查名词．根据其后的方式＂by ｈｏw tｈey lｉve theｉｒlｉｖesｅvery da ｙ",可知这是判断一个人成功与否的.相貌和年龄一眼即可看到，无需根据日常生活来判断.故选Ｃ．【点评】本题为一封女儿写给妈妈的信.每个题只有三个选项,这就比四个选项的要简单．要根据我们平时说话的习惯来判断.也要捉住整篇文章的"我想你,爱你，妈妈＂这条主线. ﻩﻩﻩ第三节补全对话(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分）阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话．ﻩ4６. ﻩA.Whaｔｉｓit？B.Thａt＇s great.C.Ｏh，to buy DＶDｓ?D．Yｏｕare wｅlcome．E．But where is tｈe ｂｕs stｏp?Ann：Ｗｈat arｅｙou going to dｏthｉｓaftｅrｎoon? ﻩ。

泉州中招英语试题及答案

泉州中招英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 你听到的是什么天气？A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy答案：B2. 以下哪个是对话中提到的活动？A. Going to the moviesB. Having a picnicC. Playing basketball答案：A3. 女人为什么迟到了？A. Traffic jamB. OversleptC. Lost her way答案：A4. 男人建议去哪里吃饭？A. A Chinese restaurantB. A Western restaurantC. A fast-food restaurant答案：B5. 女人想要买什么东西？A. A skirtB. A blouseC. A pair of shoes答案：C二、单项选择（共20分）6. The book is ______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. veryC. too答案：A7. ______ is it from your home to the school?A. How longB. How farC. How often答案：B8. She ______ the window when I came in.A. cleanedB. was cleaningC. has cleaned答案：B9. The teacher asked us ______ during the exam.A. not to speakB. not speakC. don't speak答案：A10. ______ you ______ your homework yet?A. Have; finishedB. Do; finishC. Did; finish答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）11. Once upon a time, there was a king who was very ______.A. wiseB. foolishC. brave答案：A12. He decided to ______ a new law to protect the environment.A. makeB. takeC. find答案：A13. The law said that no one could ______ in the forest.A. huntB. cut treesC. build houses答案：B14. However, the king himself often ______ the law.A. brokeB. keptC. followed答案：A15. One day, he was caught ______ by the guards.A. huntingB. cutting treesC. building houses答案：A四、阅读理解（共20分）16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of following rules.B. The consequences of breaking laws.C. The story of a wise king.答案：A17. According to the passage, who are responsible for enforcing the law?A. The king.B. The guards.C. The citizens.答案：B18. What happened when the king was caught breaking the law?A. He was fined.B. He was imprisoned.C. He was let go.答案：C19. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The king was not a good ruler.B. The law was not effective.C. The king should have set a better example.答案：C20. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Wise KingB. The Law and the KingC. The Consequences of Breaking Laws答案：B五、书面表达（共20分）21. Write an essay about the importance of teamwork in your study and life.（略）。

福建省泉州市永春县重点达标名校2024届中考联考英语试题含答案

福建省泉州市永春县重点达标名校2024届中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.—Really? I have never heard ____________ idea before.A．the crazier B．a crazierC．the craziest D．a craziest2、______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our party. We’ll have a good time. A．Both, and B．Neither, nor C．not only, but also D．Either, or3、Betty is _______ of things for her trip. She likes to get things ready earlier.A．getting into trouble B．making a listC．waiting a minute D．taking a walk4、—I’ve tried hard at my schoolwork but still .—Don’t be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A．succeeded B．worried C．improved D．failed5、—is the Yangtze River?—It’s 6397 kilometers.A．How much B．How heavy C．How long D．How big6、I’m very tired and really feel like ______.A．to rest B．rest C．resting D．to resting7、一Mom, I've signed for the box. What's in it?一I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.A．need B．must C．may D．will8、---Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. The headmaster stands there every morning.---No, it be him. He is holding a meeting.A．must; can’t B．must; mustn’t C．can’t; can’t D．can’t; mustn’t9、Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking10、Y ou can ring me this evening. I at home.A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．have stayedⅡ. 完形填空11、I'm a 14-year-old girl in Xi'an. I have 1 living habits. Some of Lucy's habits are not the same 2 mine. I do exercise every morning but Lucy 3 up late. As for breakfast, I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg. Now I am 4 than before. After breakfast, I go to school. When I 5 school I read English first. I like to make friends and I am the 6 girl in my class. After school, I walk home, then I do my homework I enjoy 7 to music, I want to be a singer when I grow up. Also listening to music makes me 8Yesterday, I 9 a resolution, I wanted to 10 a new piano. If I try hard, I believe I can be better and better. 1．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthy2．A．with B．from C．in D．as3．A．get B．gets C．got D．getting4．A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．shorter5．A．arrive B．get C．reach to D．arrive at6．A．most outgoing B．more outgoing C．outgoing D．less outgoing7．A．listening B．to listen C．listen D．listens8．A．relaxes B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax9．A．make B．makes C．made D．making10．A．make up B．put up C．cut up D．take upⅢ. 语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

泉州市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)

泉州市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind me. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my scared and blind eye lives on with me.People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the "bad guy". Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." It helped me move on in life.As a child, I thought mom meant: "Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking." As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak（怪物）. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside."Mom's love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate（欣赏） myself but also to have deep love for others.（1）What happened to the writer when she was 15 months old?A. She was blind in both eyes.B. She tried to catch a rabbit and broke her leg.C. She had an eye disease and went to see the doctor.D. She fell down on some glass and injured one eye.（2）People were to the writer when she was young.A. unfriendlyB. patientC. helpfulD. polite（3）Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage?A. She could understand her mother's words when she was a child.B. She always held her head up high when she was a teenager.C. She was confident both in class and outside of high school.D. Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.（4）In the passage, the writer wants to tell us we should .A. repay our parents' loveB. learn to accept and appreciate ourselvesC. feel sorry about our disadvantagesD. always have deep love for others【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者失明后，妈妈一直鼓励自己要抬起头面对世界，这给作者很大的自信，妈妈的爱让作者知道不仅要欣赏自己，而且也要深爱别人。

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2016年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分7.5分）（一）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图．，每个句子读两遍.1．2．3．4．5．第二节（共7小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面七段对话，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．前六段对话读两遍，第七段对话读三遍.6．听第一段对话，回答第6小题6．where is the man from？A．BritainB．GermanyC．Canada．7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．what will Jim do for the art festival？A．Put on a playB．Perform magic tricksC．Play the violin．8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题8．The boy likes best．A．Sports ShowsB．World TourC．News Reports．9．听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题．9．They want to play this morning．A．soccerB．baseballC．tennis10．Betty's violin lesson doesn't finish until ．A.9：30B.9：45C.10：00．11．听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Mary gives some advice on studying ．A．JapaneseB．Fren chC．English12．How many pieces of advice does Mary give？A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four．13．听第六段对话，回答第13﹣15小题13．What does the woman probably do？A．A reporterB．A cookC．A nurse14．The man's hometown lies in the of England．A．eastB．southC．north15．The man's hometown is ．A．big and busyB．small and awfulC．small and busy．16．听第七段对话，回答第16﹣20小题16．Lily is now．A．making a listB．writing a letterC．designing a poster17．Lily will buy some food for the ．A．school field tripB．family get﹣togetherC．graduation party18．Jack often shops at Cost Less because ．A．it is not crowdedB．The salespersons are kindC．the things are cheap19．What's the weather like？A．It's rainingB．It's snowingC．It's sunny20．How will they go to the supermarket？A．On footB．By bikeC．By car．第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.21．﹣Is thatapple tree？（）﹣Yes．My father planted it in 2008．A．a B．an C．the22．﹣The water in the glass is sweet．Did you put anyin it？（）﹣Yes．I added some to it just now．A．sugar B．salt C．oil23．﹣This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？（）﹣Sorry，but that's t heone．A．biggest B．longest C．cheapest24．It is necessarypeople to have food and water every day．（）A．of B．for C．with25．﹣3﹣D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours．﹣Itamazing．It's my first time to get to know this．（）A．sounds B．smells C．tastes26．﹣How is Lily in the new school？（）﹣She is doing very well．There isto worry about．A．nothing B．something C．anything27．Last week the old booksto raise money for Free the Children．（）A．sold B．are sold C．were sold28．﹣Sir，would you mind speaking a little more？﹣Of course not．I thought you could follow me．（）A．quickly B．slowly C．politely29．We teenagers shouldthe old and offer our seats to them on buses．（）A．laugh at B．depend on C．care for30．﹣Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3，Kelly？﹣Not yet．Iit with my classmate tonight．（）A．will watch B．was watching C．have watched31．Jane Peter is warm﹣hearted．They're popular with our class．（）A．Both，and B．Not only，but alsoC．Neither，nor32．﹣What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days．﹣Oh，shebe ill．Let's go to ask Mr．Green．（）A．may B．need C．would33．he was very tired，he continued working in his office．（）A．Because B．Since C．Although34．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Talking about Picasso's Works Show．（）A．when they are playing B．what they are doingC．where they are going35．﹣I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow．﹣（）A．What a pity! B．Congratulations!C．Good luck to you!第二节完形填空（共10题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．36．Dear Mum，I have studied abroad for some time．I miss you very much now．I（36） learned the famous saying"You don't know what you've got until it's gone．"Yes Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life．But she was（37）because she had no chance to tell her teacher．This made me think a lot，especially （38）I'm thousands of kilometers away．I'm writing to you because I want you to know how （39）I love you．It's said that a （40） happiness was mostly because of their childhood．That's quite right．I still rememb er the times when you（41） my hand as we walked along．You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a （42）girl．…My childhood was filled with these warm memories．How time flies!There have been good times and bad times，but you were always by my side．When I won a prize，you smiled and felt proud （43） me．When I failed an exam，you comforted me．You always gave me courage to （44） all my difficulties．You've always said that we should judge （判断）people's （45） by how they live their lives every day．I think I'm now living a happy life．Thank you，Mum．Love，Feifei36．A．once B．never C．hardly37．A．happy B．calm C．sad38．A．why B．when C．which39．A．much B．early C．little40．A．mother's B．person's C．teacher's41．A．beat B．showed C．held42．A．funny B．confident C．beautiful43．A．of B．with C．to44．A．carry out B．keep on C．deal with45．A．looks B．ages C．success．第三节补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话．46．A．What is it？B．That's great．C．Oh，to buy DVDs？D．You are welcome．E．But where is the bus stop？Ann：What are you going to do this afternoon？Ken：I'm going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road．Ann：（46） Why not go to the Film Fans'Room？Ken：The Film Fans'Room？（47）Ann：It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others．I think you can get what you want there．Ken：（48） How can I get there？Ann：It's next to Donghu Cinema．You can take the No.13 bus．Ken：OK．．第三部分阅读理解（A、B、C、E篇每小题10分，D篇每小题10分，满分10分）51． Siena is an old city in the north of Italy．It began with a group of people living on its hills over 2，900 years ago．Around the year 1100，Siena became an important business center in Italy．In 1472，the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since．Today Siena is famous for keeping its"old face"．For example，its city walls，which helped keep the city safe in the past，are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before．Also，many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo，the most important meeting place of the city．Few things have really changed in this center of public life for hundreds of years．Now people still go to the open space for sharing news，shopping，or playingsp orts．There is one more thing that helps keep Siena's old face：cars cannot enter the city most of the time．True，Siena is old，but it's beautifully old．People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past．根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）．51．The old city，Siena，began more than 2，900 years ago．52．Siena is famous for having the first bank of the world today．53．People in Siena have protected the old city walls very well．54．Few old buildings can be found at the Piazza del Campo．55．Most of the time cars are not allowed to enter Siena．．B、C两篇，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.56． There were three big fish in the lake．One of them，Demo，was wise；another one，Jimmy，was half﹣wise；Martin，the third one，was stupid．Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets．The three fish saw them．Demo decided at once to leave，to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean．He thought，"I won't discuss with these two about this．They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on．How silly they are!They still haven't realized we are in great danger now．Their ignorance will cost them their lives．"Seeing the wise fish had left，Jimmy thought，"My guide has gone and now I've lost my chance to escape．"He felt sorry for it and then thought，"What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets？Perhaps I should pretend （假装）to be already dead，giving myself totally to the water．"So he did that．He went up and down with the water，helpless，within arm's reach of the fishermen．"Look at this!The best and biggest fish is dead．"One of the men lifted him by the tail，and threw him up on the ground．He rolled （滚动）over and over and moved secretly toward the water，and then，back in．The third fish was aimlessly jumping about，trying to escape with his speed and cleverness．The net，of course，finally closed around him，and as he lay in the hot frying﹣pan bed，he thought，"If I get out of this，I'll never live again in the limits of the lake．Next time，the ocean!I'll make it my home．"56．The passage is aA．diaryB．storyC．notice57．The underlined word"ignorance"in the passage means" "in Chinese．A．冲动B．勇气C．愚昧58．Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fishermen by ．A．traveling to the oceanB．pretending to be deadC．jumping here and there59．Who was caught by the fishermen at last？A．DemoB．Jimmy．C．Martin．60．What can we learn from the passage？A．It is important to make proper changes in time．B．Good chances are always given to the honest．C．The stupid can also succeed with great efforts．61． What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves？Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner，or a car full of passengers who are reading，listening to music or even sleeping．But none of them are worried about the road ahead．Well，all of this could be the future of driving．There are several companies，including Google，working on driverless cars．So far，no Google self﹣driven car has gotten a traffic ticket，but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them．These cars are now still in the testing stages．But，if the tests are successful，these electric self﹣driven cars could be put into use very soon．The cars already have many features （特点）allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations．Some features include cars being able to park themselves，or slow down when they notice objects close by．They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions．Scientists and engineers believe，with the help of wireless （无线电的）signals，cameras and GPS，we are now at a stage where creating a safe self﹣driven car might be possible．The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions．The self﹣driven car may be able to prevent these．However，some people do not like the idea．American lawyer Whit Drake，for example，doesn't believe these cars are safe．He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes．61．The main purpose of the first paragraph is to ．A．make readers wonder about self﹣driven carsB．get readers to pay attention to road safetyC．tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic62．The testing self﹣driven cars need energy to run．A．solarB．nuclearC．electric63．From the passage，we know that the testing self﹣driven cars can alreadyA．avoid being hit by other vehicles on roadsB．control the speed in dangerous situationsC．turn around when getting near objects64．What might make the self﹣driven cars run safely according to the passage？a．e﹣readingb．wireless signalsc．camerasd．GPSA．a，b，cB．a，b，dC．b，c，d65．What is Whit Drake's attitude （态度）toward the safety of the self﹣driven cars？A．He has doubt about it．B．He believes it completely．C．He doesn't care about it．66．根据短文内容，将方框里A﹣E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia．toorder．"I thought she was making a morning joke with me．So I said，"Red tea，please．"With a very unfriendly face she asked me again，"Black or white tea，please？"（69）I didn't know what actually black or white tea was．I only knew that having tea is usually with or without sugar．One day I had a cup of tea at the university tea room．I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it．Then I asked her，"（70）"She smiled and said，"Yes，you can．"At that moment，I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk．How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people!A．I didn't say anything．B．I jumped into the queue．C．Would you like black or white tea？D．Can I say that you are having a white tea？E．It gave me a great feeling in the morning．71．I'm Jane，from America．I can not sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night．I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going to sleep，too．So，I've collected some advice I've received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleep faster，but helped me get better night sleeps．Have regular sleep habitsGo to bed at the same time every night．Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late．Wake up at the same time every day．If you're getting enough sleep，you should wake up naturally without an alarm．Turn off your computerDon't play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep．Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep．Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping．Have a nice bedroomA clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed．Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room，and that the temperature is comfortable．Exercise oftenExercising will help you to fall asleep more easily，so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night．But don't do it just before you go to bed﹣you won't be able to sleep!Eat properlyEat only a little for supper．A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep．任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词．Advice on How to （71） WellHave regular sleep habits Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day．Get （72）sleep and you'll wake up naturally．Turn off your computer Don't play on the computer for a long time．Try to a read a book or listen to light music（73）you go to sleep．Have a nice bedroom Keep your bedroom clean．It will make vou （74）and relaxed．Turn off all light that might come into the room．Exercise often Go out for a （75） every day for sleeping better．Eat properly It's much （76） for you to fall asleep if you only eat a little for supper．第四部分语言知识运用填写题（共三节，满分4分）第一节词汇运用（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确.77．（What/How） a heavy stone!78．February is the （two/second） month of a year．79．﹣Wh ose home is （far/farther） from school，Alice's or Daisy's？﹣Alice's，I think．80．We must try （our/ours） best to protect plants．They're important to human beings．根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确.81．The new hotel will be built /bi'said/the river．82．Last year Susan gave a /'flauə/to Ms．Lu on Teachers'Day．83．﹣Could you pass me those （盒子）？﹣Certainly．Here you are．84．Telescopes are （有用的）．We can look at the universe through them．85．﹣We'd better book a standard room before we set off．﹣I （同意）with you．86．It was a difficult time for them，but they didn't （放弃）their hope．第二节遣词造句（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）87．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．face，now ．88．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．collect，fun ．89．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．make，wood ．90．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．find，ground ．91．根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子．break，fine ．第三节综合填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词，并用其适当的形式填入空白处，使短文意思连贯通顺、语法正确．92．like why bird usually discoverDo you have a dog，a cat or a bird at home？Do you watch them carefully？Sientists have found that cats，dogs，（92） and even goldfish are left﹣handed or right﹣handed．These scientists work in Queen's Belfast University．They said that pets are left﹣handed or right﹣handed（93）people．As we all know，it is important for animals to be good at getting food．Some like to get food with their right hands，but some like to get food with the left hands．That's （94）the animals are left﹣handed or right﹣handed．The scientists have （95） that male cats and dogs are almost left﹣handed，and female cats and dogs are right﹣handed，because their work in everyday life is different．People（96） think that left﹣handed people are better at languages； some even think that left﹣handed people are smarter．When it goes to animals，it makes animals act more quickly．第五部分书面表达（满分15分）97．暑假快到了，学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书、以阅读为乐，过一个有意义的假期．请你以"I'll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation"为题，写一篇90词左右的英语短文与大家分享．内容要点：1、阅读的好处：了解世界；带来快乐；…2、读书计划：寻找好书；用好时间；…写作要求：必须根据内容要点进行写作，并适当发挥．温馨提示：短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称．I'll Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation．2016年福建省泉州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，满分7.5分）（一）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子意思相符的图．，每个句子读两遍.1．2．3．4．5．第二节（共7小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面七段对话，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．前六段对话读两遍，第七段对话读三遍.6．听第一段对话，回答第6小题6．where is the man from？A．BritainB．GermanyC．Canada．7．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．what will Jim do for the art festival？A．Put on a playB．Perform magic tricksC．Play the violin．8．听第三段对话，回答第8小题8．The boy likes 略best．A．Sports ShowsB．World TourC．News Reports．9．听第四段对话，回答第9、10小题．9．They want to play 略this morning．A．soccerB．baseballC．tennis10．Betty's violin lesson doesn't finish until 略．A.9：30B.9：45C.10：00．11．听第五段对话，回答第11、12小题．11．Mary gives some advice on studying 略．A．JapaneseB．FrenchC．English12．How many pieces of advice does Mary give？略A．TwoB．ThreeC．Four．13．听第六段对话，回答第13﹣15小题13．What does the woman probably do？略A．A reporterB．A cookC．A nurse14．The man's hometown lies in the 略of England．A．eastB．southC．north15．The man's hometown is 略．A．big and busyB．small and awfulC．small and busy．16．听第七段对话，回答第16﹣20小题16．Lily is 略now．A．making a listB．writing a letterC．designing a poster17．Lily will buy some food for the 略．A．school field tripB．family get﹣togetherC．graduation party18．Jack often shops at Cost Less because 略．A．it is not crowdedB．The salespersons are kindC．the things are cheap19．What's the weather like？略A．It's rainingB．It's snowingC．It's sunny20．How will they go to the supermarket？略A．On footB．By bikeC．By car．第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.21．﹣Is thatapple tree？（）﹣Yes．My father planted it in 2008．A．a B．an C．the【分析】﹣那是一棵苹果树吗？﹣是的，我父亲在2008年种的它．【解答】答案：B．根据句意可知此处泛指一棵apple tree，表示一类事物，故可以排除C，又apple的首音素为/æ/是元音音素，可排除A，故选B．【点评】考查冠词的用法，注意元音因素（注意不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音因素开头前用a．特指用the．22．﹣The water in the glass is sweet．Did you put anyin it？（）﹣Yes．I added some to it just now．A．sugar B．salt C．oil【分析】﹣玻璃杯里的水是甜的，你往里面加糖了吗？﹣是的，我刚才加了一些．【解答】答案：Asugar糖；salt盐；oil油；根据The water in the glass is sweet．可知里面加的是糖，故选A．【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．23．﹣This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？（）﹣Sorry，but that's theone．A．biggest B．longest C．cheapest【分析】﹣﹣这个相机太贵了，你们有别的吗？﹣﹣抱歉，这是最便宜的一个．【解答】答案：C．根据前面一句话：This camera is too expensive．Do you have any others？"这个相机太贵了，你们有别的吗？"推断答语的句意是"抱歉，这是最便宜的一个．"故选：C．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级24．It is necessarypeople to have food and water every day．（）A．of B．for C．with【分析】人们每天进食喝水是有必要的．【解答】答案：B结合语境可以推测本句句意是"人们每天进食喝水是有必要的．"，从整体来看本题用的句型是：It's+形容词+of/for sb．+to do，由于本句中的形容词necessary修饰事而不是修饰人表示人的品格，所以用介词for，意为"对于"．故答案为B．【点评】明确句意，掌握一些固定句型的用法是做好本题的关键．25．﹣3﹣D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours．﹣Itamazing．It's my first time to get to know this．（）A．sounds B．smells C．tastes【分析】在不到24小时内，3D打印能被使用建造一所房子．它听起来很神奇，这是我第一次了解这个．【解答】答案A．sounds 听起来； smells 闻起来； tastes 尝起来．由句意：在不到24小时内，3D打印能被使用建造一所房子．能推断到是听起来神奇，而不是闻起来，尝起来，故选A．【点评】考查系动词的辨析．根据系动词的语义特点，系动词可以分为以下几类：1．状态系动词：用来表示主语状态，只有be一词．如：He was famous as a scholar．作为一位学者他很著名．2．持续系动词：用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep，rest，remain，stay，lie，stand等．如：Would you please keep silent a minute？可以请你安静一下吗？3．表像系动词：用来表示"看起来像"这样的意思，主要有seem，appear，look等．如：He seems to be asleep．他似乎睡着了．4．感官系动词：用于表示感官的感受，主要有feel，smell，sound，taste等．如：The rose smells sweet．玫瑰花香．The cloth feels soft．这布摸上去很柔软．5．变化系动词：用于表示主语变成什么样，主要有become，grow，turn，fall，get，go，come，run 等．如：The affair becomes serious．事态严重．As he grows older，he grows wiser．他年纪越大越有智慧．Leaves turn brown in autumn．叶子一到秋天就黄了．26．﹣How is Lily in the new school？（）﹣She is doing very well．There isto worry about．A．nothing B．something C．anything【分析】﹣﹣丽丽在新学校里怎么样？。

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