2013年医学考博英语真题听力解析及原文
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2013医学考博英语听力原文
Section A
1. M: What’s the matter with this little boy?
W: He has a chesty cough all the time. His temperature is high. And he keeps telling me he wants to be sick.
M: Does he bring anything up?
W: No, because he has been off his food for the past two days. He just brings up (呕吐) bile (胆汁).
Q: Which of the following is not the boy’s symptom?
2. W: Good afternoon, doctor. I have a terrible headache. Yesterday I had a runny nose. Now my nose is stuffed up.
M: Let me give you an examination. First, let me have a look at your throat. Ok, now let me examine your chest. Do you have a history of tuberculosis?
W: No, I don’t think so.
M: Your throat is inflamed and your tongue is thickly coated. You have all the symptoms of influenza.
Q: What is the woman suffering from?
3. W: What are you looking for?
M: My laptop. I can’t find it in my bag or anywhere.
W: I can’t remember you carrying it here. Think about it one more time.
M: That’s right. I left it at home.
Q: Where is the man’s laptop?
4. M: How is your work going?
W: I think I will be finished soon.
M: Well, I won’t be finished for a while.
Q: What can be inferred about the man?
5. W: When are doctor Peterman’s office hours?
M: Monday, Wednesday and Friday from 10 a.m. to noon.
W: That’s not very convenient for me. I have pathology class then.
Q: What is the man?
6. W: Hello, Eric, what can I do for you?
M: I was wondering if you had the results.
W: Oh, yes, the results. We’ve got them.
M: Great.
W: Here we go. Urea (尿素) 2.6 , Sodium (钠) 136, and Potassium (钾) 3.9.
M: 3.5.
W: No, that’s 3.9.
Q: What is the man’s sodium level?
7. M: Hello, this is Don North from Pediatrics. I’d like a word with Doctor Wilson if it’s possible.
W: I’m sorry, but he left for Michigan to attend a conference this morning. He was in fact looking for you just before he left.
Q: What is true about Doctor Wilson?
8. M: I spent my one-month salary buying a pair of skis.
W: Are you crazy? You’ve got a ski fever.
Q: What can we say about the man?
9. W: Most people feel culture shock when traveling to a foreign culture.
M: That’s for sure. But they should do as Romans do.
Q: According to the man, what are people supposed to do when traveling to a foreign culture?
10. W: Cindy just got divorced.
M: So soon! She got married only last summer.
W: Well, she found out that her husband was not the millionaire she thought he was.
Q: What does the woman imply about Cindy?
11. M: Kate was the only one brave enough to speak her mind at the meeting today.
M: Yeah, a lot of people felt the same way, but were too scared to say anything. She just voiced the aspiration of them.
Q: Which of the following words can best describe Kate?
12. W: Why didn’t you come to work yesterday?
M: I was feeling a little under the weather.
W: Did you go to see the doc?
M: No, nothing serious.
Q: Why didn’t the man go to work yesterday?
13. M: Have you heard of the magazine The World of English?
W: Of course. It is one of many English magazines that are now flying off book seller shelves.
Q: What does the woman imply about the The World of English?
14. M: Hello Doctor Marks. It’s Tim Tailor from ANNE at Edinburgh Central.
W: Hello.
M: I’ve got a young woman, a 30-year-old woman referred up by her GP with a kind of ____________ for about 10-15 days.
W: Right.
M: She’s been on antibiotics and basically it needs to be incised. Can you take her?
W: Of course. What’s the patient’s name?
Q: What is the woman?
15. W: What do you know about treatments of cancer?
M: Chemotherapy. But that makes your hair fall out, doesn’t it?
W: Yes, there are some unpleasant side-effects. I’m not sure we need to consider that at this stage. We should see whether a series of injection will help.
Q: What treatment will the man probably receive first?
Section B
W: Hello doctor Smith, welcome to our program “Health Journey”. Could you tell us something about swine flu. M: Well, it’s a common respiratory ailment in pigs that doesn’t usually spread to people.
W: But why are so many people infected?
M: Unlike most cases, this flu virus appears to be a sub-type not seen before in humans or pigs. It has genetic material from pigs, birds and humans, according to the WHO.
W: Then why is it called swine flu? Why pigs are the carriers of this virus?
M: Um. It’s closer to say that pigs were the mixing balls for this virus.
W: What does it mean?
M: I mean birds cannot pass bird flu to people. But pigs are susceptible to getting flu viruses that infected birds. The virus inside the infected pig might mutate to a form that could also infect other mammals.
W: Wow, so complicated. By the way, can we catch swine flu from eating pork?
M: Actually, ill pigs are not allowed to enter the market. Cooking also kills the virus. Only people who work with pigs can catch the virus.
W: How do they feel if infected?
M: The most common symptoms are fever, fatigue, lack of appetite and coughing, although some people also