中西文化差异英文
关于中西方文化差异的英语作文_高考满分英语作文4篇
关于中西方文化差异的英语作文_高考满分英语作文4篇关于”中西方文化差异“的英语作文模板4篇,作文题目:Cultural differences between China and the West。
以下是关于中西方文化差异的高考英语模板,每篇作文均为满分模板带翻译。
高分英语作文1:Cultural differences between China and the WestWestern students enjoy a seemingly relaxed educational experience, but Asian students are not. They face heavy workload and are often very self disciplined in the first stage of globalization. China's standardized examination has a long history.The ancient imperial examination began in the Sui Dynasty. Shanghai foreign language school is one of the best middle schools in Shanghai. Her English is nearly fluent.She is studying German, and her physics scores are among the best. Her goal is to receive a full scholarship from Harvard University to study biochemistry. It's not just Western expatriates who hear about British students like shellyth, politicians, parents and pundits worried that the diligence and discipline of Eastern children has left the relatively relaxed Westerners behind.中文翻译:西方学生享受着看似轻松的教育体验,但亚洲的学生却并非如此,他们面临着繁重的工作量,而且在全球化的第一阶段往往非常自律。
中美文化差异,英语作文
中美文化差异,英语作文篇一:中西文化差异比较(英文)The difference between chinese and western cultureWith the rapidly challging word, people throughout the world have found it increasingly necessary to minimize the rate of misunderstanding due to miscommunication in their contacts with another. In the oast most human beings were born, lived, and died within a limited geoographical area, never encountering people of other cultural backgrounds. It might be said that technological advances have been most effective in creating the borderless word, the global community. As our world shrinks and its inhabitants become interdependent, people from remot cultures increasingly come into contact on a daily basis. It is no longer hard to find situations in which membes of ince isolared groups of people. Now these people may live thousands of miles away or right next door to each other. So all the people are faced with the challenge of understand this world. So when the east meet west, there are many problems. Some problems are listed as follows.First of all, the way of eating. All huaman beings havecertain basic needs. Our fundamental needs for things that keep us alive.This is the physioligical need. All individuals must eat in order to survive. But what people eat, when they eat, and the manners in which they eat are all patterned by culture. No society views everything in its environment that is edible and might provide nurishment as food. Americans eat oysters but not snail. The French eat snails but not locusts. The Jews eat fish but not pork. The Hindus eat pork but not beef. The Russiand eat beef but not snake. We all have ideas about what kinds of food are good to eat. We also have ideas about what kinds of food are bad to eat. As a result, people from one culture often think the food that people from another culture eat are disgusting or nauseating. Dislike is not the only reason why some culture will not eat a certain food. In some clture, certain foods are taboo. Sometimes the food taboos may be so strong thrat just the thought of eating forbidden foods can cause an indivdual to feel ill. We can also find culture difference in way of bring up children treating the early, greeting each other, saying and spending money before other people do in everyday, but in some English-speaking countries, people do not agree with us. We chinese may enjoy somethingthat is not usually consider as edible by the English-speaking people. Generally we perfer to have thing hot and much emphasis on the taste. We eat from one plate when we are eating with others, and we like to seat one by one, and in the shapeof a round. On the opposite, some English-speaking contries, most of the people like to seat in two rows, two people face to face. They have their own plate. On the aspect of table manners, there are many differences between chinese andEnglish-speaking people. For example, in some Englishi-speakingc ountries, Bread plates are to the left of the main plate, beverage glasses are to the right. Salad fork, knife and soup spoon are further from the main plate than the main course knife, fork and spoon. When eating bread rolls, break off a piece before buttering. Use the knife only to butter the bread, not to cut it. They should not start eating before your host does or instructs to do so. At larger meals, it is considered okay to start eating once others have been served. When finished, place the knife and fork together at five o'clock with the fork on the left. It is considered rude to answer the telephone at the table. If need to take an urgent call, excuse self and go outside. Try to eat all the food you are served. But in China, the table manners are different. Chinesetraditionally eat rice from a small bowl held in the left hand. The rice bowl is raised to the mouth and the rice pushed into the mouth using the chopsticks. Some Chinese find it offensive to scoop rice from the bowl using a spoon. If rice is served on a plate, as is more common in the West, it is acceptable and more practical to eat it with a fork or spoon. The thumb must always beabove the edge of the bowl. The host should always make sure the guests drinks are sufficiently full. One should not pourfor ones self, but should offer to pour for a neighbor. When your drink is being poured, you should say "thank youand tap fingers on the table to show appreciation. When people wish to clink drinks together in the form of a cheer, it is important to observe that younger members should clink the edge of their drink below the edge of an elder to show respect.Secondly, the way of communication. Form birth to death, communication plays an integral part in our life. There are some language problems, including the different styles of using language such as direct, indirect; expansive, succinct; argumentative, conciliatory; instrumental, harmonnizing; and so on. These different styles can lead to wrong interpretations of intent and evaluation of insincerity, aggreeiveness,deviousness, or arrogance, among other. The misinterpretation nonverbal signs and symbols such as gestures, postures, and other body movements. It is a definite communication barrier. But it is possible to learn the meanings of these observable message,usually in informal rather ways. It is more difficultto understand the less obvious unspoken codes of the other cultures. Language, as the carrier of culture, is created during the process of human beings' productive labor and serves as the toolof communication to convey the message between people. However, it has been endowed with magic and power in particular language acts. As the old saying goes, troubles come out of the tongue. Superstitious people think that the language itself can bring about fortune or misfortune so that taboos to restrict the use of language are created. Anyone who violates them will get punishment, whereas those who faithfully obey the restrictions of language taboo will get protection. Furthermore, linguistic taboos change with the development of society .The paperfirstly analyzes the evolution of linguistic taboo. It is indicated in the paper that linguistic taboo exists in almost every aspect of peopl'es life and is a universal social phenomenon in China and Britain. Both Chinese and Englishcultures are in agreement about linguistic taboos such as pronunciation taboo, and vocabulary taboo. However, influenced by different cultural backgrounds, ideologies and the concepts of value, Chinese and English linguistic taboos also have differences, as is discussedi n the paper from the aspects of taboo subjects, taboo numbers and names. At last, this paper puts forward two effective ways of avoiding taboo, that is, using euphemism and having a good knowledge of the taboo culture. And this discussion would help English learners improve their ability of cross-cultural communication and achieve better communicational effects. For example, During the feudal times, people were not equal to the rulers and were suppressed by their superiors. The distinction between the upper and the lower classes was also reflected in the evaluation of the language used by them respectively. The words of upper class used were considered good and elegant while those used by the lower class were regarded as vulgar and indecent and should be avoided in the speech of ladies and gentlemen. In modern society, as a result of the development of science and technology, many natural phenomena are no longer mysterious. Human beings not only constantly improve their abilities to exploit the world where they are living throughtheir great wisdom and knowledge, but also make efforts to explore the extraterrestrial world. Science has much more say in today ' s society. Thereby, the superstitious elements in linguistic taboos decrease while those reflecting spiritual civilization increase.In short, by comparison, we can find that both Chinese and English communication reflect people's psychology for good will, for safety and fortune and pleasantness. The Chinese and English people restrict their words and deeds through taboos, trying to keep a harmonious relationship between human and nature, or between people and society. They are a reflection of people' s pursuit offreedom and equality.The most important, the different way of family structure, family values and family education. Family structure is the big difference between east and west, traditional chinese, amony many other Asians, repect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty toward them. Children repay their parents` sacrifices by being successful and supporting them in old age. This is accepted as a natural part of life in China. In contrast, taking care of aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous burden in the English-speakingc ountries, where aging andfamily support are not honored highly. In some English-speakingc ountries are still extrmely family-oriented. They are dedicated to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly for their children to get an edcuation. In turn, the children are devoted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who go away and leave the country for the economic reasons typically send large parts of their salary home totheir parents and the rest of the family. Or in some Asia, any decisions or actions are done from family consideration, not individual desires. Peope`s behavior is judged on whether it brings shame or pride to the family. The children are trained to rely on their families, to honor elderly people, and to fear foreigners. And many of them think that their actions in this life will influencetheir status in the next life.The way of family edcation is also the different. We all know the family education is the elementary education for children. Many serious problems have appeared in our education system in recent years. Almost everyone has realized the importance of solving these problems and many people have presented a lot of valuable suggestions. There are many types of family education in the world and each of them shows distinctive features and isclosely responsive to its culture. And American family education is the most famous one among them. There are great differences in the concepts of education, methods of education and results of education between East family education and West family education. In some English-speaking countries,paren'tsaims are to train their children to have the ability of adapting to environmental variety and the ability of living independently. Based on this concept, most American parents emphasize more to train their children' s ability of independence once they are born. They generally believe that children' s growth must rely on their own experiences, because they think that children should form a self-supporting will and the capacity to live independently since their childhood. And the capacity comes from the training in the early age. The so-called training contains many aspects, such aswork, temper will, patience, the spirit of hard work, etc. However, the most fundamental training is the ability of adapting to hard conditions. Through the process of work, children will form the labor sense, learn some work skills and form a habit of labor. Besides, children can learn how to overcome difficulties, temper their willpower, develop their talents and skills, rich their knowledge, and form a habit ofhard work and thrifty by working in hard conditions. It is just in the unconsciously process that children will obtain the independent survivability and take the responsibilities for the society. Compared with some English-speakingc ountries, Chinese parents have a very different concept of children' s education. Some parents in China only care about whether the children have a promising future, a good job, a good life or not. Based on these expectations, the majority of parents feel that their responsibility for their children is to create as good conditions as possible they can so that the children will not worry about anything in the future. Chinese parents would like to provide everything what they can for their children in the process of children' s growth. In short, they would like to sacrifice anything if their children can live better with their help. Therefore, in the process of children' s growth, the most important thing the parents concerning is to developing their children' s intellect, except forcaring children' s daily life. In order to make their children have a good performance in study, become outstanding, or even become a famous person in the future, they would not let children do anything except studying. As for the childre'n s independence, civic awareness and their ability adapting to thesociety in the future, they consider little or not at all. From these aspects we can find the obvious differences of family education between America and China.When we faced with those difference between West and East, we should give some advice to solve these problems. According to the three big difference that pointed, we should find some way to deal with these problems.We can study other languages and learn to expect in nonvwebal forms and other cultural aspects. We can train ourselves to meet intercultural encounters with more attention to situation details. We can use an investigative approach rather than stereotypes and preconceptions. We can gradually expose ourselves to differences so that they become less threatening. We can even learn to lower our tension level when needed to advoid triggering defensive reactions. The overall goal should be to achieve intercultural communication competence.So the ideal solution to reduce the problems are to share knowledge with others in communication. This is why it is easiest to communicate with other members of the same group. This is why people so often gather together socially with others who are very much like them. Since intercultural communication is communication with members of differentcultual groups, and therefore, because we do not share knowledge, assumptions, values, and forms of discourse with them, we must expect there to be problems of interpretation. We must look for these problems, anticipate where they will arise out of our differences, and then plan our aommunications to be as effective as possible.However, we have to remember that, most of the time, the different ways that are the customs of dfferent cultures are neither right nor wrong. It is simply that different people do the same tings in different manners, even though we can not understand ,we should show the respect. I believe this is the best way to make our life become more comfortable and make the world more harmonious.篇二:中美文化对比(大学英语作文)Chinese Education Is SuperiorThe born of a baby is considered as a blessing to a family, while the family education will in turn leave a brand on the baby ' s future. I was born in a Chinese family with western education system. I 'mwell respected. I'm growing up without any fence. Butreflecting on my personal upbringing, I can tell you with certainty that Chinese Education is superior.Firstly, in a regulated Chinese family, the rules for family are the core of its education system, which could ensure children staying away from some bad habits. The rules Chua set up contributed to her children' s promising victory over long turn. But in my family, there is no such notion. At my formative year, I could stay up late enough to embrace the suise. Consequently, I always suffered from drowsiness at class. Worse still, my poor eyesight due to it has become a handicap to me. Therefore, Chinese strict rules are necessary, especially for a young child.Secondly, grade, nowadays, is an important scale to value a student's ability. Chua never allowed here children to get any grade less than an A. The pressure from the parent pushed her children to absorbedly focus on their study so that they could meet with her expectation. Gradually, her children would enjoy the privilege of mastering all the subjects. By way of contrast, when I failed in my exam, my parents feigned nonchalance about the result of the exam. No blame. No punishment. I still could read my comic book like a carefree girl. Taking their infinite tolerance for granted, I didn' t even feel sorry for my poor grades next time.Thirdly, it is common for me to complain about everything. Whythere is so much homework? Why I should take the exams? Why my efforts refuse to pay off? It seemed that I couldn' t bear the whole world. But Chua said No complain, which means herchildren must be decisive and independent enough to push their way through all the difficulties. Traditional Chinese education tells us you fight or you die. That is the essence of life.All in all, Chinese education is superior, because it equips children with armor before the war, which has been proved to be the best way to protect them from self-defeating in the battlefield.Words count:381Differences Between Chinese Culture and American CultureI have been living in China for twenty years. I was born in JiangSup rovince, and also grew up in there. My family members were from different parts of China. My mom 's hometown is at the Huabei plain which is the north side of The Yellow River. However, my father grew up in Nanjing, the famous city which locates beside the Yangzi River.Most of people in southern China are used to have rice astheir daily main food resource, but northern China mostly has wheat. But no matter which part of China, meat is not the majorfood for us.Chinese people always believe that rice, wheat, vegetable,fruit are the best for our health. In contrast, meat would give more troubles to our health, for example, heart attack, high blood pressure, and etc.But people in America, mostly have meat as their food resource. The most important is that they mostly have beef, chicken, shrimp, turkey, instead of pork and lamb. In restaurants, you can easily find hamburger, steak, ribs with a little rice and a piece of bread. I believe that the food style gives American people much more energy than we have. They are much stronger than us. That is the fact!I have heard of an interesting story about Yao Ming, who is one of the famous NBA player right now. During his first season in NBA, millions of people are attracted by his height and his cute smile. However, he is not strong enough to play NBA game yet! He ever told the reporter that he likes to have soup that his mom makes for him. Soup could not help him, only steak, cheese, butter could make him stronger and gives him more energy. In order to increase his competition, he has to be used to American food style!“ Custom is the great guide of human life” , wroteScottish philosopher David Hume. Knowing the customs of a country is, in effect, a guide to understanding the soul ofthat country and its people. As a foreign language leaner, we should know the culture in our target language' s country. Only in this way, we can really learn the language well.People express their culture through traditions in food, clothing, recreation, and ceremonies; through the education system and institutions of learning, including museums and libraries; and through the arts, encompassing the visual, literary, and performing arts. As a result, we will talk about the differences from some aspects.First, I will mention the addressing. In China, we will put the family names before our given names, and then in order to express our politeness, we would like to add “sir” or“ lady” or their title after the name. On contrast, in America, people would like to put their family names aftertheir given names and first names and they will put Mr., Mrs., Miss, Ms, Dr. orProf. before their names. It is foremost and first for us to know these differences so that we won't make misunderstandings.And then we will talk about time conceptions. In America, their living beat is quite fast, so they consider time is quiteprecious. So, when they accept an invitation, they would try their best not to be late, but they also don' t go early to the inviters', as this is considered to be impolite, and it seems to disturb the inviters'preparation. In China, we should also not be late for the inviters. However, in order to show our thanks and politeness, we would go to the inviters' house to help them prepare the meals and then we will have a happy time together.To open a conversation, people in different countries have different ways. In China, when people meet their friends by chance, they will say.” Where are you going?” or “ have you eaten?” and then they will go on talking about other things. But if you do this in America, you will be misunderstood that you want to invite him or her. Americans would like to say”, beautiful day, isn't it?” to open a conversation even sometimes it is raining. It is not because the Americans can predict the weather but for the sake of customs.Let me come to the aspect of eating. Chopsticksa re used for all meals in China. Food is placed at the center of the table and may include more than one type of main dish to be eatenwith rice. All the food will be shared by all the persons and won't be divided into several helps. While in America, theywould use forks and knives for their meals. Every person has his own dishes and they wo'nt share one dish together. They think this is quite hygienic and they will enjoy their meals comfortably. However, what they eat is not so healthy, because they would like to eat a lot of meat and something with high calorie. Maybe it is good for them to obtain more fibersand keep a healthy body.Finally, I would like to mention something about thedifference in marriage. Besides the ceremony for marriage has obvious difference Americans will hold it in a church, while Chinese willhold it in a hotel inviting their relatives and friends to have dinner - their marriage notion has quite a lot of differences, too.From all these aspects, we can think of many differences in values, such as the notion of social statues, collectivism and socialism, the treatments to children and so on. In fact, we cannot say which one is right, which one is wrong, as we all know Americans and Chinese are not in the same group, people on the opposite side of the globe can never achieve the thousandth part of the group on the other side of the globe. What we should do is to learn the difference, and then we can reallylearn the difference well.。
中西方文化差异-英文版
例题(14)When you receive something from a foreigner, you
had better___A___.
A. accept it
B. refuse to accept it
C. return it to him D. buy something in rerurn
A. receiver’s, left B. writer’s, right C. receiver’s, right D. writer’s, left
例题(5)When you write a letter to your father
in English, you had better call,“ C Father”.
❖ While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.(简单)
3. From the view of their thinking orientation:
❖ In western countries: Their thinking orientation(思维取向)inclines to individuals ;
A. Chinese B. American
C. British
D. None of the
例题(43)When you send some expensive presents to American and British people, they receive them_______. A. silently B. without doing and saying anything C. and take them away in silence D. and sing high praise for them in the face of the sender
中西文化差异英文版
The Chinese and western cultural difference 1. The difference of tablewareChinese often use chopsticks. But in west, people use folk and knife 2. The difference between western eating structure andChinese eating structureWesterner’s structure is for the most part meat, protein. Western cooking style is to burn, fried, bake, and stew. The breakfast is often egg, milk, and some bread. And the lunch is buffet. However, in China, the three meals regularly are rice.3. Difference of the eating habits preferencesThe idea of Chinese eating is more perceptual .Not only pay attention to the food authentic flavor, but also do attach importance to form beauty, taste sweet, color finicky. Yet, westerners grasp the food nutrition.Chinese traditional eating habit is based on vegetality food .The chief food is cereal and vegetables are as an auxiliary food, adding up a little meat.Always is cocked food. But westerners are exquisite fresh food constantly are big meat, raw food. The dining-table always set salad, assorted cold dish. Westerners have a special liking to eating raw food, such as raw tomatoes, cucumbers, lettuce, onion, etc.4. The difference of table atmosphereChinese prefer animated and entertaining atmosphere .Delicious food is put in the center of table, and people sit on all sides of it, toast andencourage guests to drink wines, to express a feeling of respect and pleasure, courtesy. Westerners pursue own freedom .You should be quiet; at least you can not speak loudly. Westerners think that it is impolite to speak when you are stuffed.5. The difference of table equitiesIn western countries, all activities are going by arranged beforehand time .The formal party requires to arrive in time. If you are late for 10 minutes, it will be regarded to be bad manners. It is not respectful to the host .But in china, people tend to be late or arrive early. And also in west, the guests should dress up and frequently it is necessary to dress formal attire. In China, it is enough to dress cleanly.In west, we should seat uprightly, do not put elbows in the table, and try to use folk and knife, not to use hand to hold. When you drink soup, do not sip. Just chew no sound. When you eat fish or meat, do not vomit directly, you can use napkins, and throw it in the folk next put into plate.6. Traditional ideasChinese are deeply influenced by Buddhism and advocate not killing animals.Therefore, chineses are predisposed to vegetables but not meat sand fishes. Westerners succeed national tradition and go hunting out to sea. So Chinese vegetarians have difficulties in adapting themselves to westerneating habit that three meals are pork and steak.There are some tips I research about using tableware 1.American eating habit is funny. They eat almost everything with a fork, and it appears that holding a knife in the right hand longer than a few seconds is considered to be against table manners.2. The system is that if it is absolutely necessary to use a knife, people take a fork in their left hand, and cut off pierce of meat or whatever it is in the normal manner. They put the knife down, transfer the fork to their right hands, and only then do transport the food to their mouth. This is ludicrous, but it is considered good manner.3. In west, it is absolutely necessary to use a knife, Americans do not use one, because obviously this get thing complicated. And you will therefore see them try to cut food like potatoes, fish, and even bacon with a fork.4. Tables are generally laid with one knife and two forks, the outside fork is for the salad .If you do use your knife, remember to save it for the meat.5. Even desserts are eaten with a fork if at all possible, and the spoon to be for coffee (but you use it for your dessert, no one will say anything) But in china, people always use chopsticks, also add some spoons.MichelleClass two。
中西文化差异英文简短
Cultural Differences between China and the WestIntroduction: Cultural differences between China and Western countries play a significant role in shaping the behaviors, beliefs, and traditions of the people in these regions. These differences can be observed in various aspects of life, including social interactions, communication styles, food preferences, and work ethics. Understanding these disparities can help foster better cultural understanding, communication, and appreciation between individuals from different backgrounds. This article explores some key cultural differences between China and the West.1.Social Interactions: In China, social interactions often prioritize groupharmony and maintaining face. Traditional values of collectivism andhierarchical social structures influence how people interact with each other.Respect for authority figures and seniority are highly valued. Western cultures, on the other hand, emphasize individualism, personal freedoms, and equality.Social interactions tend to be more informal, and individual opinions are highly valued, even if they differ from those in positions of authority.munication Styles: Chinese communication styles are oftenindirect and rely heavily on non-verbal cues. Facial expressions, body language, and tone of voice play crucial roles in conveying messages. Saving face andmaintaining harmony are important, so criticism or disagreement may becommunicated indirectly to avoid confrontation. In Western cultures,communication is more direct and explicit, with importance placed on clarity and honesty. Opinions and disagreements are often expressed openly andassertively.3.Food Preferences: Chinese cuisine is diverse, with a variety of flavors,textures, and ingredients. Chinese meals are often shared family-style, with a balance of flavors, colors, and temperatures. Rice and noodles are staple food items. On the other hand, Western cuisine typically includes a wider range of meat, often incorporating beef, pork, and poultry. Individual portions arepopular, and meals often revolve around a main dish complemented by sides.Bread, pasta, and potatoes are commonly consumed.4.Work Ethics: Work ethics differ significantly between China andWestern countries. In China, hard work, dedication, and loyalty to one’scompany are highly valued. Long working hours and a focus on hierarchy are common. Confucian values of respect for authority figures and filial pietyinfluence work relationships. In contrast, Western cultures emphasize work-life balance, individual achievements, and self-expression. Flexibility in working hours, teamwork, and equal treatment among colleagues are more prominent.5.Time Orientation: Chinese culture is deeply rooted in a long historyand respects traditions. It follows a more event-oriented time orientation,where the focus is on the present and the past. On the other hand, Westerncultures typically have a future-oriented time orientation, emphasizingplanning, progress, and achieving goals. Time is seen as a valuable resource to be managed efficiently.Conclusion: Cultural differences between China and the West manifest in various aspects of life, including social interactions, communication styles, food preferences, work ethics, and time orientation. Recognizing and appreciating these disparities can help individuals from different backgrounds develop better cross-cultural understanding and collaboration. By fostering cultural sensitivity and embracing diversity, we can build bridges between cultures and promote harmony in an increasingly interconnected world.。
中西文化差异(英文版)
princess flees to the forest, because stepmother envy her beauty. The seven dwarfs help her. In their help, the snow white overcome the stepmother’s curse and find love.
中国第一部动画片《大闹画室》(1926年) 中国第一部动画片《 画室》 1926年 Chinese first animated film “make studio”
中国第一部彩色动画电影《大闹天宫》 中国第一部彩色动画电影《大闹天宫》(1961年1964年) 年 年 Chinese first colorful animated film“ make heaven ”
Difference culture between China and the West
中西方文化差异
-------------------about animation
关于动画
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Snow White
flee [fli:]vi. 逃走;消失,消散 vt.逃走;逃 逃走;消失, 逃走; 逃走 避 stepmother ['step,mʌðə] n. 继母,后母 ʌ 继母, envy [‘envi] n. 嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕 vt. 嫉 嫉妒,妒忌; 妒忌; 妒,妒忌;羡慕 overcome [,əuvə'kʌm] vt. 克服;胜过 vi 克服; ʌ
中西餐桌文化差异英文简短
中西餐桌文化差异英文简短Differences in the Dining Culture between Chinese and Western CuisineThere are significant differences in the dining culture between Chinese and Western cuisine. These differences can be seen in the way meals are structured, the types of food served, the table manners, and the overall dining experience. Let's delve into these cultural disparities and gain a better understanding of the contrasting dining traditions.One of the major differences lies in the way meals are structured. In Chinese cuisine, a typical meal consists of rice or noodles, served alongside several dishes that are shared amongst the diners. The dishes are usually placed in the center of the table, and everyone helps themselves to the food. This communal eating style fosters a sense of unity and togetherness, emphasizing the importance of harmony within the family or group.In contrast, Western cuisine follows a more structured approach to dining. A typical Western meal consists of several courses, starting with an appetizer, followed by a main course, and ending with a dessert. In some cases, a soup course may also be included. Each individual is typically served their own portion of food, which is placed in front of them. This individual serving style reflects the Western value of individualism and personal space.The types of food served also differ greatly between Chinese and Western cuisine. Chinese cuisine is known for its wide variety of ingredients and flavors. It incorporates a multitude of spices, such as ginger, garlic, and chili, resulting in dishes that are bold, aromatic, and often spicy. Rice and noodles are staple foods in China and are consumed in large quantities. Vegetables, seafood, and tofu are also commonly found in Chinese dishes.On the other hand, Western cuisine tends to be more diverse in terms of ingredients and flavors. It emphasizes the use of fresh produce, meats, and dairy products. Herbs such as basil, thyme, and rosemary are frequently used to enhance the flavors of the dishes. Western cuisine also places a strong emphasis on presentation, with careful attention to detail in plating and garnishing.Table manners also vary significantly between Chinese and Western dining culture. In Chinese culture, it is customary to make loud slurping sounds while eating noodles, as it is seen as a sign of enjoyment. Burping, on the other hand, is considered impolite. When using chopsticks, it is important not to leave them standing upright in a bowl of rice, as it symbolizes death and is considered bad luck.In Western culture, table manners are more formal and stringent. It is considered impolite to slurp or make loud eating noises, as it is seen as disrespectful to other diners. Burping is also considered highly impolite in Western culture. Using utensils, such as a knife and fork, is the norm in Western cuisine, and it is important to hold them correctly and use them in the appropriate manner.Lastly, the overall dining experience also differs greatly between Chinese and Western cuisine. In Chinese culture, meals are seen as a time for family and friends to gather, socialize, and bond. It is common for meals to last for extended periods of time, with multiple dishes being served. Eatingtogether is a way to strengthen relationships and foster camaraderie.In Western culture, meals are often viewed as a more functional activity. It is common for individuals to eat alone or grab a quick meal on the go. Meals tend to be shorter in duration, with a focus on efficiency. However, in certain Western cultures, such as in France or Italy, dining experiences can be more leisurely and extravagant, resembling the Chinese approach to dining.In conclusion, the dining culture between Chinese and Western cuisine exhibits significant disparities. These differences can be observed in the way meals are structured, the types of food served, the table manners, and the overall dining experience. Though these cultural disparities may seem vast, they serve as a testament to the rich diversity and uniqueness of the culinary traditions around the world.。
中西文化差异英文
Differences Betwween Chinese And Western CltureAs we know,there are many obvious differences between chinese and western clture.Here I will epress some opinions about this.Chinese culture is the collectivist culture.Chinese put the benefit of groung the first place.The value of people can not be allowed to set up over the the benefit of the grounp.On the contrary,western culture is the individualist culture.They spare no efforts to show off themselves.1、Differences in addressingChinese put the given name after the family name.While in the western country,their given names were put at the place.We can see that Chinese regard the family name more important than the given name.It reflects that Westerners have a thought that each person is significant in our world and a person should play a important role among our beings.2、Differences in rendering thanksGeneraly,in China the family members hardly say “thanks”.If say it,we will feel strange and have distance beween each other.But Westerners can it on any occasion and beween any people.When someone give they a cup of drink,they will say“Thanks”.What's more,when someone ask you“Would you like something to eat/dirnk?”Chinese would say a few words of courtesy although they would like.But in the west,peole will say“Yes,please”if they would like and will say“No,thanks”if they would not.3、Differences in praiseIn China ,when someone praise us,we usually will be modesty.Maybe we would say“where,where”.However,in western country,they often respond “Thank you”.4、Different attitude to the privacyWhen see somebody for the first time ,Chinese care about their age,marriage,income and so on.But in western country people don’t like others ask they these question.They will think your prying is getting too personal.And they will not welcome you.5、Differences of greetingChinese people are acccustomed to greet with others saying that “Did you have a meal”.And if you talking about it with westerners,they feel you wil invite them to a meal.In fact,they have many topics to greet others,such as weather,health,traffic,physical education and hobbies.。
中方西方文化差异英文作文
中方西方文化差异英文作文英文:Cultural differences between the East and the West have always been a fascinating topic for me. Growing up in a Western country, I have always been curious about the customs and traditions of the East. One major difference that I have noticed is the concept of individualism versus collectivism.In the West, individualism is highly valued. People are encouraged to express their own opinions and pursue their own goals. Independence and self-reliance are seen as important virtues. For example, when I was in college, my professors always encouraged us to think critically and form our own ideas about the subject matter. We were also taught to be independent and take responsibility for our own actions.On the other hand, in the East, particularly in China,collectivism is more prominent. The needs of the group are often prioritized over the needs of the individual. Harmony within the community is highly valued, and people are expected to conform to social norms. For instance, when I visited China, I noticed that decisions were often made with the group in mind, and there was a strong sense of duty towards family and community.Another difference that I have observed is the communication style. In the West, people tend to be more direct and explicit in their communication. They value honesty and openness, and it is common to express one's thoughts and feelings openly. For example, if a friend asks for my opinion on something, I would not hesitate to give them my honest thoughts.In contrast, in the East, particularly in China, communication tends to be more indirect and implicit. People often rely on nonverbal cues and context to convey their messages. It is also common to use polite language and avoid confrontation. For example, if I were to disagree with someone in China, I would try to express mydisagreement in a subtle and respectful manner.中文:中西方文化差异一直是我非常感兴趣的话题。
中西文化差异四级作文
中西文化差异四级作文英文回答,There are many differences between Westernand Chinese cultures. One of the most obvious differencesis the way people greet each other. In Western culture, a handshake is the most common form of greeting, while in Chinese culture, people often nod or bow to show respect. Another difference is the concept of time. In Western culture, being on time is highly valued and considered asign of respect, while in Chinese culture, being a few minutes late is often acceptable. Additionally, the way people express their emotions also varies between the two cultures. Westerners are often more direct and open about their feelings, while Chinese people tend to be more reserved and may use non-verbal cues to communicate their emotions.中文回答,中西方文化有很多不同之处。
最明显的区别之一是人们打招呼的方式。
在西方文化中,握手是最常见的问候方式,而在中国文化中,人们通常会点头或鞠躬以示尊重。
中外文化差异(英文作文)
中西文化差异英语作文
中西文化差异英语作文英文回答:There are many cultural differences between the East and the West. One of the biggest differences is the concept of time. In Western culture, time is seen as something that can be controlled and managed. People are often very punctual and value efficiency. For example, if a meeting is scheduled for 2:00 pm, everyone is expected to arrive on time and the meeting will start promptly at that time.On the other hand, in Chinese culture, time is seen as more fluid and flexible. It is not uncommon for people to arrive late to a meeting or for events to start later than scheduled. This is because Chinese people often prioritize relationships and may spend more time socializing before getting down to business. For example, if a dinner is scheduled for 7:00 pm, it is not unusual for guests to arrive 30 minutes to an hour later and the meal may not start until everyone has arrived.Another cultural difference is the concept of individualism versus collectivism. In Western culture, there is a strong emphasis on individualism and personal achievement. People are encouraged to express their opinions and pursue their own goals. For example, in the workplace, employees are often rewarded for theirindividual performance and accomplishments.In Chinese culture, there is a greater emphasis on collectivism and harmony within the group. People are encouraged to prioritize the needs of the group over their own individual desires. For example, in a family setting, children are expected to respect and obey their parents and elders, and decisions are often made with the entirefamily's best interests in mind.中文回答:东西方文化之间存在许多差异。
中西方文化差异(英文版)
Americans usually pay attention to the
calories、vitamins、proteins and so on.
If we patted on a child’s head,it means we like the child.
Americans treat the action as a misbehavious.they think you don’t respect the child so you will make his
In American the bride always in her white wedding gown and their wedding will be host in a church.
Chinese often use these words such as color 、smell 、tas host will let the guests to choose what to eat or drink.if the host got somethings into the guest’s bowl,they will think that the host force them to finish it.
At first,I’d like to talk about the marriage customs.In our China the bride and bridegroom would in red because we believe the red color reprsents lucky and the wedding would be host in the bridegroom’s house .
中西方文化差异英语作文
中西方文化差异英语作文英文回答:Cultural differences between China and the West are vast and complex, encompassing various aspects of society, from communication styles to social norms and values. These differences can be attributed to diverse geographical, historical, and philosophical backgrounds that have shaped the two civilizations. Understanding these differences is crucial for fostering mutual respect, effective communication, and successful cross-cultural interactions.Communication Styles:One of the most apparent differences between Chinese and Western cultures lies in their communication styles. In Western cultures, individuals tend to be more direct and explicit in their speech, preferring open and confrontational discussions. Chinese communication, on the other hand, emphasizes indirectness, politeness, andharmony. Chinese speakers often use euphemisms, subtle gestures, and implicit meanings to convey messages.Social Norms and Values:Social norms and values also exhibit significant variations between the two cultures. Western societies prioritize individualism and personal autonomy, encouraging people to express their opinions freely and pursue their own ambitions. In contrast, Chinese culture emphasizes collectivism and social harmony, valuing conformity, respect for authority, and the preservation of relationships.Hierarchy and Power Structures:Hierarchical structures and power dynamics differ markedly in Chinese and Western cultures. Western societies tend to adopt a more egalitarian approach, whereindividuals are generally treated as equals and have equal rights and opportunities. In Chinese culture, hierarchy plays a more prominent role, with clear distinctionsbetween superiors and subordinates in both social and professional settings.Time Perception and Punctuality:Time perception and punctuality are other areas where cultural differences manifest. Western cultures place a high value on timeliness and punctuality, adhering tostrict schedules and viewing time as a linear progression. Chinese culture, on the other hand, often perceives time as fluid and cyclical, with a greater emphasis on flexibility and adaptability rather than strict adherence to schedules.Religion and Spirituality:Religion and spirituality also contribute to cultural differences. Western cultures have been predominantly influenced by Christianity, which emphasizes the importance of individual faith, salvation, and a direct relationship with God. Chinese culture, on the other hand, is characterized by a blend of indigenous beliefs, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism, which promote a holistic view ofthe world, harmony with nature, and ancestral reverence.Food and Dining Customs:Food and dining customs reflect cultural differences as well. Western dining etiquette typically involvesindividual meals eaten using utensils at a table, with an emphasis on portion control and table manners. Chinese dining customs, in contrast, often emphasize communal dining, with food shared among multiple individuals using chopsticks. Food is often served in large portions, and there is a greater emphasis on variety and flavor.中文回答:中西方文化差异。
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2 ?6.Invitation
A
1.Greeting and Parting
? In China, when people meet acquaintances or friends, we always say ,“Have you eaten yet?” What are you going to do?”
A
3
Western and Chinese cultures have diverse ways to deal with leave-takings
? Western people always try to make their leaving sound reluctant by finding some reasons and apologize for it to make the leaving acceptable for both parties. They often signal several times before leaving. Such as,
? In English, people often employ the following expressions to greet each other “Good morning/afternoon/evening. “Fine day, isn't it? ”How is everything going?”,etc
A
6
pliments and Responses
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how will she response in west and china?
A
7
East&West
? A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say“I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.”
? An western hostess is likely to say,” Oh, I am so glad that you liked it. I cook it especially for you.”
A
8
What can we see from it?
The Americans are “straight forwardness”, the Chinese take pride in “modesty”. In the response to compliments. Chinese are tend to efface themselves in words or refuse it, although they do feel comfortable about the compliments.
A
9
4. Thanks and Responses
In China,“Thank you” is not frequently used between intimate friends and family members, because it may imply a certain distance between the addresser and the addressee.
? 1.“I am afraid I must be off, I have to …” ? 2. “Well, it's been nice to see you again. I do enjoy our
talk and the lovely dinner, but I must be going soon”. ? 3.“Thank you very much for asking me over. I hope
we'll be able to get together again before long…”
A
4
2.Addressing
In China, the surname comes first and then the given name.
While westerners names are written
In west, Although they are different in age and status, they can call the other directly, namely, their names,
even first names .They demonstrate the sense of intimacy and the conception of” Everyone is created equal”
The Difference between Chinese and Western Culture
1
Hale Waihona Puke AContents
?1.Greeting and Parting
?2.Addressing
?pliments and Responses
?4. Thanks and Responses
?5. Asking Personal Affairs
and spoken with the given name first
and the family name last .
A
5
East&West
In east, chinese use “title +surname” to address their superior or elders rather than call them surnames, while the superior or elders call the addressers their names. Otherwise, the addresser may be considered as ill mannered, ill educated or rude.