高一英语阅读训练(完型填空-阅读理解)练习牛津版必修3
2020牛津译林版高一英语必修三unit 2reading同步练习(含答案)
2020牛津译林版高一英语必修三unit 2同步练习一、单词拼写1. More than one passenger was injured in the air c_____________.2. I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I would have been _____________(使受伤).3. Since COVID-19 has largely been brought under control, people In that country return to their work in an ______________(有条理的) manner.4. The researchers say they will carry out more studies to ______________(确认) the results.5. In the past, there was often an automatic ______________(反应) to increased traffic: just widen the roads.6. They left the building through an emergency ______________(出口) and escaped the fire.7. There is a great sense of _____________(宽慰) that nobody was killed or seriously injured in the car accident.8. All the athletes got ready, waiting for the _______________(信号) to start running.9. Once the book you've requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will ______________(通知) you by email, so you can pick it up.10. If such a _____________(灾难) should _____________(发生), the damage would be incalculable.二、单句语法填空1. ____________ reaction to anxiety, our bodies produce a chemical that prepares us to either fight or run away quickly!2. Ralph W. Emerson would always set down new ideas that occurred _____________ him.3. A small plane crashed ____________ a hillside five miles east of the city, killing all four people on board.4. His remarks confirmed me _____________ my opinion that he was a very considerate boy.5. He has warned you _______________ the possible danger, and I think you should take his words into account.三、完成句子1. We all thought he had been killed in the plane crash, but three days later he showed up __________________________________________(安然无恙的).2. ________________________________________(尽管杰克是美国人), he can speak Chinese fluently.3. If you ________________________________________(坚持吃这么多的甜食), you'll have to suffer the consequences.4. ______________________________(使我们宽慰的是), the new method finally proved to be a success.5. When Jim heard the fire alarm, he _______________________________(保持冷静) and looked for the nearest exit.6. The old castle requires to be restored__________________________________(被暴风雨袭击过后).7. —How do you know so much about what's going on in the countryside?—I’ve got a friend there who _____________________________________(让我随时了解最新消息).8. I was pulled onto the shore _______________________________________(我一浮上水面).9. You should inform him of the change of the meeting time _______________________________(以防他迟到).10. They like living in the village ________________________________________(远离人群和喧嚣).四、课文语法填空AIn spite of 7 killed and over200 injured in an earthquake, 476 students and 36 teachers at Falmont Primary School 1_________________(escape) the disaster. Only 5 students suffered slight injuries.The head teacher 2______________(name) Alice Brown was teaching when the floor began to shake. Her students' 3______________(react ) was quick and correct. Miss Brown 4_______________ (quick) opened the classroom door 5_______________ might be damaged 6______________ case it could not open. The moment7______________ shaking stopped, Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape. She signalled to her students to exit the classroom in an 8_____________(order)line. After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed, 9______________(laugh), crying and hugging each other.The earthquake safety procedures 10_______________ (practise) twice a year, so the kids were calm enough to protect themselves during the earthquake.BAlthough a series of huge waves ______________(cause) by an undersea earthquake left thousands 2_____________(die), a 10-year-old girl named Sabrina Andron helped around 100 people escape danger with her basic knowledge of tsunamis.While people 3________________(enjoy) the warm sea air and the soft wind on the sandy beach, Sabrina noticed something odd. She said that the water looked like the bubbles on the top of a beer. She had just learnt about tsunamis in 4______________ Geography lesson, and it immediately occurred 5____________ her that these were signs of an 6________________(approach) tsunami. Although frightened, she kept her head 7_____________ warned her parents of the danger, insisting that they talk to a safety officer. Much to her 8____________(relieve), the officer realized the coming danger 9_______________(immediate) and the beach 10_____________(clear)of people soon, just before the huge waves crashed into the coast.。
(完整版)英语必修三完形填空和阅读练习.doc
I went to my office to finish some work. It was a___1___ , sunny afternoon. After I quickly ___2___the car, I walked towards my office, when from a distance I saw an elderly___3___walking towards me.As I came___4___, I saw that he was walking slowly and there was a look of ___5___ on his face. Clearly he was not feeling comfortable. I glanced at him and then ___6___on, wanting to go quickly and___7___ my work. I soon reached my office, completed my work and was___8___ to where the car was parked, when ___9___from a distance I saw the same man seated on the road. I quickly walked across to where hewas___10___.I saw that he was tired and exhausted because of the heat. I was___11___ and asked him where he lived in order to drop him to his house in my car. He gave me the name of the___12___where he stayed, however the name did not seem familiar and I did not want to just keep ___13___the place. I suddenly saw that nearby were a few auto rickshaws.My___14___ had been that the auto rickshaw drivers were the best guides to unknown places.___15___ I quickly called one of the auto rickshaws and told the drivers to___16___ my friend to his place. ___17___ told the driver to find out wherethe old man’s home was. The driver had a good idea of the ___18___ to reach his home. I then asked the driver howmuch the ___19___ would be, then I gave him the money.The driver then started the auto rickshaw and as it began to ___20___, my friend waved his hand and said softly, “Thank you.”I realized I changed the old man as well as myself.1. A.cold B.wet C.hot D.cloudy2. A.parked B.pushed C.started D.fixed3. A. worker dy C.man D.boy4. A. high B.close C.fast D.away5. A. peace B.surprise C.pain D.joy6. A. walked B.worked C.waited D.lived7. A. stop B.finish C.leave D.knock8. A. sending B.stopping C.returning D.singing9. A. again B.already C.only D.also10. A. sitting B.reading C.speaking D.sleeping11.A.confused B.surprisedC.interestedD. concerned12. A. office B.road C.place D. park13.A. searching for B.putting offC.looking outD.sending off14.A.experience B.problem C.sense D.feeling15.A. But B.So C.If D.Since16.A. receive B.treat C. drop D.invite17.A. He B.They C.You D.I18.A.situation B.conditionC.directionpetition19.A. fare B.ticket C.tuition D.fee20.A.fly B.move C.fall D.speakABecause of my curiosity, I had a really exciting weekend(好奇心 ). I took a trip to Gloucester to see some of the world ’s most beautiful and exciting animals-whales in the North Atlantic Ocean.After a long trip by train and bus, we got on the ship called Privateer. On our way to see the whales on that beautiful sunny day, I grew more and more excited.After a while, we stopped and everyone on the shipstarted to shout because we saw whales. It was wonderful!While we were watching the whales, a guide was giving us information about them. She told us that we saw only two kinds of whales-50-foot whales(singing whales) and 70-foot whales(the second largest whales on the earth). She also said wecould easily tell different kinds of whales by their tails（尾巴）, since every whale has a different tail, just like people have different fingerprints （指纹） .They all have names, and on the trip, we saw “Salt”and “Pepper”, two whales named by a scientist and a fisherman. They swam together all the time. Sometimes, whales came so close to the ship that we thought we could easily touch them.I took twenty-seven photos, which was a really hard job because they moved so quickly and stayed on the surface of the ocean just for a short time. Having seen the whales was one of the chances few people ever got. I was lucky enough to have that chance.1.The passage is mainly about_______.A. a trip to see whalesB. different kinds of whalesC. a trip to study ocean animalsD. different kinds of animals in the ocean2.We can learn from Paragragh 4 that______.A.70-foot whales are the largest in the worldB. whales have fingerprints as people doC. there are only two kinds of whalesD.whales all have different tails3.Seeing the whales, the author_______.A.got close to touch themB.gave them the namesC.tool photos of themD.swam with then4. Which word can best describe the author ’s feeling about this trip?A. ExcitedB. FrightenedC. BoredD.SurprisedBBessie Coleman was born in Atlanta, Texas, in 1892. Her mother was African American. Her father was part African American and part American Indian. Her family was poor. Bessie had to walk more than six kilometers to go to school.Bessie had to pick cotton and wash clothes to help earn money for her family. She was able to save a little money and went to college in the state of Oklahoma. She was in college only one year because she did not have enough money to competeher studies. But during that year, she learned about flying. She read about the first flight of the Wright Brothers and the first American female pilot, Harriet Quimby.When she was 23, Bessie Coleman moved to Chicago, Illinois to live with two of her older brothers. There, she heard stories from pilots who were returning form World War ?. She decided she was going to learn how to fly airplanes. But she soon found this to be almost impossible. What flight schoolwould admit a black woman? Bessie learned that she would have a better chance in Europe. She began to study French at a language school in Chicago.Soon after the end of World War ?, Bessie Coleman left for France. She attended the famous flight school, Ecole d ’Aviation des Freres Caudron. She completed seven months of flight training. Coleman earned her international permit to fly in 1921 and she became the first black woman ever to earn an international pilot ’s license.Coleman returned to Chicago. She was the only black female pilot in the United States. So her story became popular in African American newspapers. She was asked by the Dallas Express newspaper in Texas why she wanted to fly. She said that women and blacks must have pilots if they are to keep up with the times.1.Bessie Coleman walked to school every day probably because______.A.She couldn’tafford to take the busB.She was stronger than othersC.She wanted to do physical exerciseD.She liked walking2.Bessie Coleman came to know about something about flying_____.A.when she was in high schoolB.after she graduated from collegeC.when she was at collegeD.during the World War ?3.The underlined word “this”in Paragraph 3 probably refers to ______.A.going to EuropeB.Attending flight schoolC.Living with her brotherD.Learning French in Chicago4.what happened during Bessie Coleman’s stay in France?A. She made a large amount of moneyB.She served as a soldier in the warC.She made many good foreign friendsD.She received a pilot’s license as a black5. It can be inferred that Bessie Coleman was_______.A.hard-workingB.well-traveledC.warm-heartedD.easy-goingCAfter a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowding bus, the mansitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it because it clearly troubled him.”Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Thoughcell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends.So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. I ’venoticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I ’ve met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn ’tspeak to before and talked with some of my friends face to instead of chatting over the phone.Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using me cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.1.According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because______.A. It didn ’twork properlyB. He didn ’tlike the phone ’s styleC.It was stolen from someone elseD.He didn’twant to be bothered by it2.We can learn from the passage that cell phone_____.A. Can make life more interestingB. Can also get people into troubleC.Are too expensive for many peopleD. Stop people from communication face to face3.What can we learn about the author ？A.He wants to own a garden now.B.He always chatted with his neighborsC.He once rode on a crowded bus in FranceD.He used to take his cell phone when going outside4. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. Tell us not to let cell phone control our livesB. Encourage others to hike with him in FranceC. Teach us how to get along with neighborsD.Share his experience in France with usDMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecad machines are in every stations. Boring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations andfarecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use itafter 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day onweekends and holiday.Hours of serviceOpen:5 a.m. Mon. - Fri.7 a.m. Sat. - SunClose: midnight Sun. -Thurs.3 a.m.Fri.- Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change , the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25. Fares for senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmartTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTrip cards and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips( 提示 )Avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before 9:30 a.m. and between 4and 6 p.m.If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost ＆ Found at 202-962-1195.1. What should you know about farecard machines ？A.They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B.They are connected to change machinesC.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than $ 5.2. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A. At midnight.B. At 3a.m.C. At 5a.m.D. At 7 p.m.3.what is good about a SmarTrip card?A.It is convenient for old people.B.It saves money for its users.C.It can be bought at any time.D.It is sold on the Internet.4.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000。
高一英语Unit 3 Back to the past训练题(含答案牛津版必修三)
高一英语Unit 3 Back to the past训练题（含答案牛津版必修三）高一英语Unit 3 Ba t the past（含答案牛津版必修三）(满分：100分；时间100分钟)Ⅰ单项填空(共1小题；每小题1分，满分1分)1．(2013•定远高一检测)Thrughut ________ histr，English has undergne big hanges，espeiall hen Henr Ⅳbeae______ ing f England A．the；the B．/；the．the；/ D．/；/2．As e all n, the U ________ fur parts: England，Stland, ales and Nrthern IslandA．is nsisted f B．is ade up f．is ade f D．nsists3．—ar never des an reading in the evening—________A．S des hn B．hn des s．hn desn’t t D．Nr des hn4．—Have u finished ur reprt et?—N，I ill finish it in ________ ten inutesA．anther B．re．ther D．less．—D u thin that i ill be late fr the eeting trr?—________It is tpial f hi t be lateA．N dubt B．Nt reall．H e? D．N a!6．—D u have lthes ________？I’ll ash the fr u—N，than uI ill ash the selfA．t be ashed B．t ash．ashing D．being ashed7．(2013•合肥高一检测)Dn’t be ________ b prduts prising t ae u lse eight quilA．taen ff B．taen ut．taen aa D．taen in8．The gvernent is nsidering the envirnent&sh;friendl plan hih se sientists uld lie t see________ snA．t be arried ut B．be arried ut．arring ut D．arried ut9．e had intended t visit a friend in hengduHever，the strng earthquae urring that da ________ plan pletelA．daaged B．destred．interrupted D．ruined10．He is ver ppular ang his students as he alas tries t ae the ________ in his leturesA．interested B．interesting．interest D．t interest11．The father as ell as his three hildren ________ sating n the frzen river ever Sunda afternn in interA．is ging B．g．ges D．are ging12．—Did u g t the sh last night?—eahEver b and girl in the area ________ invitedA．ere B．have been．has been D．as13．Either u r ne f ur students ________ t attend the eeting that is due trr A．are B．is．have D．be14．—u didn’t prepare ell fr the speeh，Sith!—I nBut h uld I ith the eeting date ________ s sn?A．fixing B．t be fixed．fixed D．t fix1．—u are nfident abut the b intervie，aren’t u?—________I’ ell prepared and feel I’ve gt everthing the need A．Sure，I a B．It’s hard t sa．I hpe s D．ell，abeⅡ完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Several ears ag，a friend f ine and her husband ere invited t spend the eeend at her husband’s epler’s he friend，Arlene，as nervus abut the eeendThe bss as ver __16__，ith a fine he n the atera(航道)，and ars __17__ re than her huseThe first da and evening ent ell，and Arlene as __18__ t have this rare glane int h the ver ealth __19__Her husband’s epler as quite __20__ as a hst，and t the t the finest restaurantAs the three f the ere abut t enter a(n)__21__ restaurant that evening，the bss as __22__ slightl ahead f Arlene and her husbandHe stpped suddenl，__23__ n the paveent(人行道)fr a lng，silent entArlene ndered if she as suppsed t pass hiThere as __24__ n the grund exept a single darened penn that sene had __2__，and a fe igarette ends Still silent，the an bent dn(俯身)and __26__ the pennHe held it up and siled，then put it in his pet as if he had fund a great __27__H strange！hat need did this an have fr a __28__ penn？h uld he __29__ tae the tie t stp and pi it up？Thrughut dinner，the entire sene puzzled herFinall，she uld nt __30__ it an reShe entined that her daughter ne had a in lletin，and ased if the penn he had fund had been f se __31__A sile appeared n the an’s fae as he reahed int his __32__ fr the penn and held it ut fr her t seeShe had seen an __33__ befre！hat as the pint f this?“L at it，”he said“Read hat it __34__”She read the rds，“THE UNITED STATES F AERIA”“N，nt that；read further”“ne ent？”“N，eep __3__”“IN GD E TRUST？”“es！”16．Aprud B．funn．rih D．handse17．Asting B．lsing．easuring D．paing18．Asad B．glad．ved D．upset19．Ar B．develp．uniate D．live20．Agenerus B．speial．ean D．genuine21．Aequal B．n．expensive D．ative22．Alaughing B．hatting．running D．aling23．Areahing ut B．ling dn．staring up D．ving ff 24．Anthing B．sething ．anthing D．everthing 2．Aput B．frgtten ．drpped D．ept 26．Athre aa B．held n ．gave ut D．pied up 27．Atreasure B．nder ．pleasure D．favr 28．Alean B．single ．rare D．strange 29．Aever B．et．even D．never 30．Astand B．understand ．nsider D．sa31．Afrt B．interest ．supprt D．value 32．Abag B．allet．pet D．bx 33．Ahands B．pennies ．restaurants D．friends 34．Asas B．thins．tells D．suggests3．Aannuning B．athing．guessing D．readingⅢ阅读理解(共1小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIt’s prett uh n nledge that Easter is a hristian elebratin f hrist’s risinghere did the lred eggs, ute little bunnies, bab his, leg f lab dinners，and lilies e fr？The are all sbls f rebirth and the lab as a traditinal religius sarifie(祭品)．Easter falls in the spring, the earl tie f rebirth，hen the earth aes gd itself after a lng，ld interThe rd Easter es t us fr the Nrseen’s Estur, Eastar，stara, and star, and the gddess Estre, all f hih invlve the seasn f the gring sun and ne birthThe Easter Bunn arse riginall as a sbl f fertilit (多产), due t the rapid reprdutin habits f the hare and rabbitThe anient Egptians, Persians, Pheniians, and Hindus all believed the rld began ith a large egg，and thus the egg as a sbl f ne life has been a lng tie The details a be different, but st ultures arund the rld use the egg as a sbl f ne life and rebirthA sste f signs in the husehld aunts f Edard I f England shed an expense f eighteen pene fr 40 eggs t be gld&sh;leafed and lred fr Easter giftsThe first b t entin Easter eggs b nae as ritten five hundred ears aget，a Nrth Afrian tribe that had bee hristian uh earlier in tie had a ust f lring eggs at EasterLng hard inters ften eant little fd，and a fresh egg frEaster as quite a prizeLater，hristians give up eating eat during the Lenten seasn befre EasterEaster as the first hane t en eggs and eat after the_lng_abstineneSe Eurpean hildren g fr huse t huse begging fr Easter eggs, uh lie Halleen tri&sh;r&sh;treatersalled pae&sh;egging, it es fr the ld rd fr Easter, Pashan ld ultures als nsidered the egg t be great healing persIt is interesting t nte that eggs pla alst n part in the Easter elebratins f exi, Suth Aeria, and Native Aerian Indian ulturesEgg&sh;rlling ntests are a sbli pratie f the rlling aa f the stne fr hrist’s t bThe deratin f sall leaf&sh;barren branhes as Easter egg trees has bee a ppular ust in the United States sine the 1990s36．Peple elebrate Easter in spring beause ________A．it is a tie f rebirthB．it is ar．it is a seasn f perD．it is a seasn f little fd37．The underlined part “the lng abstinene” in Paragraph 4 is liel t ean ________A．eating eat fr a lng tieB．refusing t eat eat fr a lng tie．rest fr a lng tieD．the lng elebratin38．Arding t the passage, hih f the flling is TRUE?A．In all the Easter elebratins, eggs pla an iprtant partB．hen elebrating Halleen, hildren beg fr eggs fr dr t dr．st ultures use the egg as a sbl f ne lifeD．The first b t entin Easter eggs b nae as ritten fur hundred ears ag 39．The best title f the passage shuld be ________A．rigin f Easter fdB．Easter egg histr．Easter fdD．elebratin f EasterBIt as harvest tie, and several far hands ere ring fr $10 an hurBut the ere nt n labrers(劳工)．The ere students h had ust graduated fr llegesrrauss&sh;alett said he beae interested in faring after ring in a restaurant and seeing h uh fd as astedThe had been in the fields at Heart Rts unit Far in the Hudsn Valle sine 7 a．The all said the uld nt iagine ding an ther b“Faring attrats e, and prbabl ther peple, beause it’s sipl e r utdrs，” rBban said“It desn’t feel lie u’re a part f an ppressive (压抑的) pan”Fr deades, the nuber f farers has been dereasing, and faring has ften been seen as a babreaing (辛苦的)bBut the reent researh shed a 4 % inrease in the nuber f fars, the first inrease sine 1920, and se llege graduates are ining in the return t the landrdan Shidt, a anager at Heart Rts unit Far, studied envirnental siene at esleansShidt did nt have s uh as a garden gring up, but in llege, she red at a student&sh;run far and fell in lve ith agriulture(农业)．S she gave up her sientifi researh and ved nt a far in Pennslvania after graduatingThis is her third seasn at Heart Rts unit Far“st peple h r fr e are here fr ne seasn and then ve nt ther fars, s that’s atuall the biggest hallenge，” said Ben Shute, h ns Heart Rts unit Far ith his ife, Lindse“Ever ear e are bus training ne pepleBut it is rth having suh pepleA lt f ung peple ant t far fr theselves, s the are tivated(有积极性的)t learn quil”n the East End f Lng Island, Sean Frazier and ther fur peple h are reent llege graduates in their id&sh;20s, r n Quail Hillfar in Aagansett and have bee lse friendsAsed if he felt he as issing ut n (失去……机会) the it lifestle, rFrazier replied, “I uh re feel the ppsiteIt uld ust reall bther e t feel lie I as inside all da and I as ust issing ut n everthing that happened”40．hen ring in the fields, the llege graduates______A．ere l&sh;paidB．felt free fr pressure．beae re interested in faringD．thught their hard r as asted41．B entining llege graduates in the return t the land, the authr ants t tellus ________A．agriulture has been paid re attentin tB．it is uh easier t ae a living n a far．re farers dn’t lie t d far rD．sething is rng ith Aerian agriulture42．h did rdan Shidt give up her sientifi researh?A．Beause she anted t be a far anagerB．Beause she ved nt a far after graduating．Beause she anted t stud envirnental sieneD．Beause she fell in lve ith agriulture n a student&sh;run far43．Fr hat rShute said, e an infer that ________A．he as fnd f training ne llege graduatesB．llege graduates shuldn’t ften ve nt therfars．he spe highl f llege graduates ring n his farD．it as a great hallenge fr llege graduates t d far rThe it f Ppeii as ne part f the largest and st perful epire the rld had ever seenBehind this it as Vesuvius, a untain that had been fred b an ld vlanIt seties trebled as undergrund gases aused earth trers(地震)hih sh buildingsThe peple ere seties alared, but never thught there as an real danger in being lse t the vlanThen ne da in the ear 79, an dgs and far anials began t at strangelre trersbeganUnusual rubling nises ae fr higher up the untain until there as a lud explsinThe tp f the vlan ble ff－shering the it ith se, ht stnes and ashesA tngue f fire appeared ut f the rater(火口) hih had n fred at the pea(顶峰)．The ht air and debris (碎片) ntinued t rain dnAt first the peple led their drs and inds, hping that this uld nl last a shrt hileThe ent int ellars (地下室)and undergrund passages t avid the pisnus gases that filtered thrugh ras and peningsBut, sn the ere hing t death as the gasped fr fresh airSe tried t esape b running aa, but the streets beae bled ith laded arts that had verturned, and piles f dead and ding pepleIn a shrt hile all the huses ere ttall vered b the debris hih piled up ver the rftpsThe it la buriedThe vlan subsided and the peple graduall frgt abut the it and thse h la buried under the ashesver the ears, inds arried sil ver the tp and graduall trees and grass gre ver here all the streets and buildings la eters belThe peple fared the land arund Vesuvius, hih reained drant(休眠)fr hundreds f earsIt as nt until arund 1860 that arhaelgists, interested in finding the reains f the buried it Ppeii, started diggingIt has taen an ears fr st f the it t be unveredTda u an al alng the paved(铺设好的) streets and see the ars ade b heels f harits and artsu an enter an f the huses and shps hih are ell preservedThere is a useu in hih all inds f pssessins are husedThe inlude tls, ing utensils (器具), furniture and lthing44．hih as the sign f the ing vlan in Ppeii?A．The fring f the raterB．The strange atin f anials．Lud nise fr under the grundD．The falling f ht stnes and ashes4．Peple ent int their ellars beause ________A．the uld run aa fr thereB．n pisnus gases uld enter there．the thught the explsin uldn’t last lngD．ther plaes ere bled b the ht stne and ashes46．The underlined rd “subsided” in the furth paragraph eans ________ A．disappeared suddenl after explsinB．beae quiet after being vilent．last fr se tie and disappear sllD．bee ative and explde setiesDhen peple tal abut a “sl bat t hina”，the usuall ean that sething is taing a ver lng tieThe ter is ften used in referene t veents f peple r gds, as in “ paage is taing s lng t arrive；it ust be n a sl bat t hina”．This idi is st nl used in Aerian EnglishThe rigins f the ter appear t lie in the gae f per, The plaer h lst at a sl and stead pae as ften referred t as a “sl bat t hina”．Therefre the patient plaer ahieved his innings sll and steadilIn a a the lser’s plight (困境) asbenefiial fr the inning per plaerIn 1948, Fran Lesser used the idi in a slightl different a in his sng “n a Sl Bat t hina”．He used it in a ranti sense, referring t the idea f being s in lve ith sene that u uld ant t tae the persn n a sl bat t hina t spend as uh tie ith hi r her as pssibleBth f these eanings referred t the fat that shipping sething t hina t a lng tie, and it uld have taen even lnger t rss the Paifi n a sl batPeple ntinue t use this ter t refer t lng trips, r t suggest that the have a great deal f tie t d sethingFr exaple, ne ight sa，“e an sit and tal as lng as u lie, beause e ight as ell be n a sl bat t hina” As a atter f fat, the ter isn’t used as uh in the ranti sense anre, beause the faus sng has fallen ut f favr 47．hih f the flling stateents abut “n a sl bat t hina” is NT true?A．It’s an idiB．It’s the nae f a sng．It is nl used in British EnglishD．It refers t an unexpeted lng sl vage48．A per plaer h is referred t as “a sl bat t hina”is sene ________A．h eeps lsing neB．h plas per ell b heating．h lies plaing per n a batD．h dislies plaing per ver uh49．e an infer fr the passage that in Aerian peple’s ees，anient hina is________A．aazing and eas t arrive inB．far aa and hard t arrive in．strange and hard t understandD．unultured and eas t ntrl0．Taling abut “a sl bat t hina” n, peple a ean ________A．the are true fans f lassi sngsB．the have diffiult in ding sething．the are invlved in sething rantiD．the ill spend a lng tie ahieving their galsⅣ任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短，并根据所读内容在后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
牛津版高一英语必修3Unit1练习试题及答案（2）
⽜津版⾼⼀英语必修3Unit 1练习试题及答案(2) Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15⼩题;每⼩题2分，满分30分) A My dad was in the hospital battling a serious disease when he was rushed to the operating room.After a hurried talk with Dad's doctors，Mother told my sister and me the worst. Throughout my childhood，my father had survived many serious medical problems，including a heart attack and cancer.He'd seen the four walls of the hospital room more times than anyone should have to.“Lord，” I prayed，“please save him.We can't live without him.” Dad pulled through.As soon as he felt better，he told us something amazing about that day in the operating room. “I was scared.I knew I was dying，”he said.“I moved my head to one side and watched the nurses preparing for the operation.Beyond them I saw a large window which was open.Out of it was a lighted cross.My eyes were fixed upon it.My fears died out.I had the strength to beat the disease and I believed my operation would be successful.The operation started，and then I didn't know anything.” Dad recovered fully and several months later he went to call on a friend at the same hospital.There he looked around for the cross he'd seen.He couldn't find it.He ran into one of the nurses who had taken care of him.“Can I take a quick look at the operating room where I had my operation?” he asked.The room was free so she took him in.My father was very surprised.There were no windows in the room，and the four walls were solid through and through.Why did he see the cross? It was really amazing，but I think he must have had hallucinations (幻觉)at that time. 36.After talking with the doctors，the author's mother ________. A.thought her husband would probably die B.rushed to the operating room C.encouraged the author to stay positive D.didn't know what to do at all 37.From the passage we learn that the author's father ________. A.always had bad luck B.had many good friends C.often suffered from bad health D.lived a very long life 38.The author's father believed his operation would be successful because ________. A.the doctors were excellent and tried their best B.the cross he saw gave him confidence C.his family members encouraged him D.he had recovered from many diseases 39.After recovery，the author's father went to the hospital mainly to ________.A.see the crossB.talk with the nurseC.see the doctorD.visit his friend B This is the story of my dog called Shandy.He was my favorite pet and he was very lively.His main passion in life was to be taken for a long walk，ending with a big run out in his favorite park. I would try to take him on this walk every day，weather permitting.The park itself was about three miles away from our house.To reach the park we had to cross a number of busy roads，and he would never pull or misbehave.He knew where we were heading and seemingly did not want to risk being taken home before he reached his dream destination. But because of my work I had to rent a flat near the coast in Devon.It was nearly a hundred miles away from my home.This obviously meant I was no longer in the position to take Shandy on his walk.I spoke to my parents，who comforted me that they would continue to take him on the walks. Two weeks after I had left，I had a phone call from my mother.She was panicking(惊慌)，saying that Shandy had managed to escape from the back garden and that she could not find him.She insisted that she had been looking for hours but that there had been no sign of him.I was quite worried and thought about where he might have gone，“Have you been taking him on his walks to the park every day?”I asked.She replied，“Most days.”I asked her to try at the park.“He would not be there;it's miles away，”she said.I again asked her to try there because running in the park was his habit.Luckily he was there quite happily sniffing(闻) around，unaware of the panic(恐慌) he had caused. 40.The author left the dog home because ________. A.his dog didn't want to go with him B.Devon didn't have a park C.it was not convenient for him to take his dog D.he feared that his mother would feel lonely 41.From the mother's answer on the phone，we can infer that ________. A.she wanted to joke with her son B.she didn't want to look for the dog C.she was very tired of the dog D.she wasn't as familiar with the dog as her son 42.The dog went to the park ________. A.to wait for the author B.to look for something to eat C.to play with his good friends D.to enjoy himself there 43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Shandy had a good memory but a bad temper. B.Shandy was heartbroken and was too sad to go home. C.Shandy could not come back if the author's mother didn't find him. D.Though the park was a little far away from home，the author and Shandy went to the park every day if the weather permitted. C A holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares.The word comes from Old English.At first，holidays honored some holy events or persons.People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations. Every nation has its special holidays.China observes_New Year's Day (January 1)，May Day and National Day as legal (法定的) holidays，as it was on Oct.1,1949 that People's Republic of China was founded.The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year.In the United States，congress has declared several as legal days such as New Year's Day (January 1)，Martin Luther King，Jr.'s Birthday，Washington's Birthday，Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on.Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country，such as Greece's Independence Day，Italy's Liberation Day and India's Independence Day. In the United States，banks and schools usually close on a legal holiday.When such a holiday falls on Sunday，the following Monday is usually observed.Schools and organizations often observe daysknown as traditional holidays，although schools and business do not close then.Those holidays include Valentine's Day and Halloween. 44.Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a country's development? A.China's National Day. B.Valentine's Day. C.Italy's Liberation Day. D.America's Independence Day. 45.From the passage we can infer that ________. A.Chinese will no longer observe the Spring Festival B.students don't have to go to school on any holiday C.Chinese and Americans share at least one holiday D.Americans can easily draw money from banks on legal days 46.In the sentence “China observes New Year's Day (January 1)”，“observes”means ________.A.praisesB.spendsC.celebratesD.cares 47.If a legal holiday falls on Sunday，people usually celebrate on ________. A.Sunday B.the following Sunday C.the following Monday D.the following Tuesday D Everything we know about the world comes to us through our senses.Traditionally，we were thought to have just five of them-sight，hearing，touch，smell，and taste. Although we pay little attention to them，each of these senses is precious and almost irreplaceable-as we discover，to our sorrow，if we lose one.People usually fear blindness above all other disabilities.Yet deafness can be an even more severe handicap，especially in early life，when children learn language.This is why Helen Keller's achievements were so extraordinary. As a result of an illness at the age of 19 months，she lost both sight and hearing and sank into a totally dark，silent world.She was rescued from this terrible separation by her teacher，Anne Sullivan，who managed to explain，by tapping signs into the little girl's palm，that things have names，that letters make up words，and that these can be used to express wants or ideas. Helen Keller later grew into a writer and a wellknown advocate for the handicapped.Her remarkable development owed a great deal to her determination，her teacher，and her family.But it also showed that when a sense(or two，in Helen Keller's case)is missing，another sense(in her case，touch) may be trained to make up for the loss，at least in part. Our nervous system reacts only to a selected range of wavelengths，vibrations，or other properties.It is limited by our genes，as well as our previous experience and our present state of attention. What draws our attention，in many cases，is change.Our senses are finely adjusted to change.Stationary or unchanging objects become part of the scenery and are mostly ual sounds become background noise，mostly unheard.The feel of a sweater against our skin is soon unnoticed. If something in the environment changes，we need to take notice because it might mean danger—or opportunity.Suppose an insect lands on your leg，instantly the touch receptors on the affected leg fire a message that travels up to your brain.There it crosses into the opposite hemisphere(the right hemisphere of the brain controls the left side of the body，and vice versa)to alert brain cells at a particular spot on a sensory map of the body. 48.The author refers to Helen Keller in order to ________. A.prove deafness is a more severe handicap than others B.encourage deaf people to learn from her C.show it is important to learn language in early life D.suggest hearing is precious and irreplaceable 49.Which of the following will draw our attention according to the passage? A.A sweater against your skin when you are working. B.Noise of the air conditioner when you are doing your homework. C.A sudden quake of the room. D.A sleeping cat in your sofa. 50.The underlined word “stationary” in Paragraph 6 means ________.A.changingB.stillC.activeD.quiet Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短⽂，并根据所读内容在⽂章后表格中的空格⾥填⼊⼀个最恰当的单词。
全国通用2024高考英语一轮复习Unit2练习牛津译林版必修3
必修三 Unit 2 单元话题语篇训练（每单元3练）练(一) 阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024·石家庄模拟)International Competitions in 2024A．Creating the story in English.B．Having the work scanned.C．Paying money for the entry.D．Submitting the work by July.解析：选A 细微环节理解题。
依据The H．G.Wells Short Story Competition部分中的“Entries must be in English and must be entirely your own work”可知，写故事竞赛要求参赛者的作品是用英语写的原创作品，故选A。
2．What is special about “16th Annual Smithsonian Photo Contest”？A．It gives a theme. B．It offers a grand prize.C．It has an age limit. D．It has two categories.解析：选C 细微环节理解题。
依据16th Annual Smithsonian Photo Contest部分中的“Who may enter: Open to photographers who are 18 years old or older”并结合其他三个竞赛的“Who may enter”的信息可知，这个竞赛对参赛者的年龄有肯定的限制，故选C。
3．Who may get Margaret Reid Prize after winning the contest?A．Short story writers. B．Photographers.C．Art designers. D．Poem writers.解析：选D 推理推断题。
2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册 Unit 2 单元复习训练
Unit 2 Natural disastersⅠ.单句填空1.The famous football player has to be out of the team because of the serious (injure) in his leg.2.What was your wife’s (react) when you told her that you were fired?3.The policeman spotted that I hadn’t got my seat belt on and signalled me(stop).4.It never occurred his parents that their son made such great progress in a short time.5.I’m afraid that if you insist your opinion, you will never get a rise or a promotion.6.A workman must (sharp) his tools if he is to do his work well.7.The letter wasn’t addressed to the boy but he opened it out of (curious).8.The company promised to supply me an apartment of two bedrooms anda living room.9.It is reported that the old man donated all his money Project Hope.10.It is a great (relieve) to have rain after a long time of drought.Ⅱ.阅读理解Dogs may help save the day in the Philippines, as they use their noses to smell out survivors buried by Friday’s mudslide(泥石流). The team of dogs arrived in the Philippines from Spain, and this Tuesday they were just beginning their work. Search officials told CNN they hope the recent rain will wash away the smell of rescue teams so the dogs can do their job more accurately.The dogs were brought in after sound equipment found sounds coming from deep inside the ruins, at a place where a school stood before the mudslide covered it. The sounds could mean people are still alive under all the mud or it could just be the earth resetting.On Monday, rescue workers worked at the school site until three in the morning, trying to locate survivors, and they will begin digging again as soon as the dogs think they find someone.Human teams from the US, Malaysia, and Australia are all trying to help, too. But so far they have yet to locate any survivors. Rescue workers told CNN that an earlier report stating that 50 survivors had been found was false.How did all that mud bury the village in the first place? On Friday, 2,400-foot Mt Kanabag turned into a mudslide after two weeks of constant rain weakened it. The mountain crumbled and the mud fell onto the village Guinsaugon, burying the 1,800 people who lived there. Out of the 300 houses in the village, only 3 were not covered by the mud. The village is on a southern Philippine island called Levte. Rescue efforts have been difficult because the village takes six hours to reach from the nearest airport. Hopefully, the dogs can help their human friends find survivors.()1.What can we learn according to the search officials’ words in the first paragraph?A.The smell of rescue teams can disturb the dogs.B.The dogs can follow the smell of rescue teams.C.The dogs can’t smell the rescue teams.D.The dogs can tell the smells of buried people and rescue teams apart.()2.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To show the way to rescue the victims in the ruins.B.To introduce the instruments to save victims in a disaster.C.To tell readers that dogs can smell out victims buried in the ruins.D.To show how to train dogs to save victims in a mudslide.()3.How many survivors have been found by the dogs?A.50.B.Only a few.C.1,800.D.None.()4.Why didn’t the rescue work go smoothly?A.Because the rain was heavy.B.Because so many people were buried.C.Because it was difficult to reach the village.D.Because there was little chance to save the survivors.Ⅲ.完形填空One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods before she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and 1 what to do, she began crying. After a while, she 2 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and 3 stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the 4. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 5.The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy 6 that his mistress was in danger. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a 7scent(气味) as he lowered his head. He 8 the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking 9 into the air, the dog 10 through the woods until he found the 11. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his 12, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He jumped over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 13.When she opened her eyes and saw her dog stan ding beside her, the girl said, “You14me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and the dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 15. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak.()1.A.wondering B.rememberingC.forgettingD.regretting()2.A.preferred B.expectedC.decidedD.failed()3.A.carelessly B.cautiouslyC.hopelesslyD.unwillingly()4.A.trees B.bushesC.grassesD.woods()5.A.stream B.rockC.treeD.house()6.A.heard B.sensedC.foundD.smelt()7.A.terrible B.strangeC.familiarD.pleasant()8.A.missed B.discoveredC.followedD.ignored()9.A.loudly B.calmlyC.merrilyD.gently()10.A.searched B.lookedC.wanderedD.travelled()11.A.window B.girlC.houseD.hero()12.A.sadness B.disappointmentC.embarrassmentD.delight()13.A.awake B.asleepC.availableD.abandoned()14.A.rescued fortedC.disturbedD.scared()15.A.pain B.shockC.sorrowD.reliefⅣ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语必修三完形填空和阅读练习
I went to my office to finish some work. It wasa___1___ , sunny afternoon. After I quickly ___2___the car, I walked towards my office, when from a distanceI saw an elderly___3___walking towards me.As I came___4___, I saw that he was walking slowlyand there was a look of ___5___ on his face. Clearlyhe was not feeling comfortable. I glanced at him andthen ___6___on, wanting to go quickly and___7___ mywork. I soon reached my office, completed my work andwas___8___ to where the car was parked, when ___9___from a distance I saw the same man seated on the road. I quickly walked across to where he was___10___.I saw that he was tired and exhausted because ofthe heat. I was___11___ and asked him where he livedin order to drop him to his house in my car. He gaveme the name of the ___12___where he stayed, however the name did not seem familiar and I did not want to justkeep ___13___the place. I suddenly saw that nearby were a few auto rickshaws.My___14___ had been that the auto rickshaw drivers were the best guides to unknown I quickly called oneof the auto rickshaws and told the drivers to___16___my friend to his place. ___17___ told the driver to find out where the old man’ s home was. The driver had a good idea of the ___18___ to reach his home. I then askedthe driver how much the ___19___ would be, then I gavehim the money.The driver then started the auto rickshaw and asit began to ___20___, my friend waved his hand and said softly,“ Thank you.” I realized I changed the old man as well as myself.1.2.3.A. worker4.A. high5.A. peace6.A. walked7.A. stop8.A. sending9.A. again10.A. sittingD. concerned12. A. office D. park. searching for offout off14.. But. receive C. drop. He. fareABecause of my curiosity, I had a really excitingweekend( 好奇心 ). I took a trip to Gloucester to see some of the world ’ s most beautiful and exciting animals-whales in the North Atlantic Ocean.After a long trip by train and bus, we got on theship called Privateer. On our way to see the whales onthat beautiful sunny day, I grew more and more excited.After a while, we stopped and everyone on the shipstarted to shout because we saw whales.It was wonderful!While we were watching the whales, a guide was giving us information about them. She told us that wesaw only two kinds of whales-50-foot whales(singingwhales) and 70-foot whales(the second largest whaleson the earth).She also said we could easily tell different kinds of whales by their tails（尾巴）, since every whale has a different tail,just like people have different fingerprints（指纹）.They all have names, and on the trip,we saw“ Salt ” and “ Pepper ” , two whales named by a scientist and a fisherman. They swam together all thetime. Sometimes, whales came so close to the shipthat we thought we could easily touch them.I took twenty-seven photos, which was a really hardjob because they moved so quickly and stayed on thesurface of the ocean just for a short time. Having seenthe whales was one of the chances few people ever got.I was lucky enough to have that chance.1.The passage is mainly about_______.A. a trip to see whalesB. different kinds of whalesC. a trip to study ocean animalsD. different kinds of animals in the ocean2.We can learn from Paragragh 4 that______.whales are the largest in the worldB. whales have fingerprints as peopledo C. there are only two kinds of whalesall have different tails3.Seeing the whales, the author_______.A.got close to touch themB.gave them the namesC.tool photos of themD.swam with then’ s feeling 4. Which word can best describe the authorabout this tripA. ExcitedB. FrightenedC. BoredBBessie Coleman was born in Atlanta, Texas, in 1892. Her mother was African American. Her father was partAfrican American and part American Indian. Her familywas poor. Bessie had to walk more than six kilometersto go to school.Bessie had to pick cotton and wash clothes to helpearn money for her family. She was able to save a little money and went to college in the state of Oklahoma. She was in college only one year because she did not haveenough money to compete her studies. But during thatyear, she learned about flying. She read about the first flight of the Wright Brothers and the first Americanfemale pilot, Harriet Quimby.When she was 23, Bessie Coleman moved to Chicago, Illinois to live with two of her older brothers. There, she heard stories from pilots who were returning formWorld War ? . She decided she was going to learn howto fly airplanes. But she soon found this to be almost impossible. What flight school would admit a black womanBessie learned that she would have a better chance in Europe. She began to study French at a languageschool in Chicago.Soon after the end of World War ? , Bessie Coleman left for France. She attended the famous flight school, Ecole d ’ Aviation des Freres Caudron. She completedseven months of flight training. Coleman earned her international permit to fly in 1921 and she became thefirst black woman ever to earn an international pilot’s license.Coleman returned to Chicago. She was the only black female pilot in the United States. So her story becamepopular in African American newspapers. She was askedby the Dallas Express newspaper in Texas why she wanted to fly. She said that womenand blacks must have pilots if they are to keep up with the times.1.Bessie Coleman walked to school every day probably because______.A.She couldn ’ t afford to take the busB.She was stronger than othersC.She wanted to do physical exerciseD.She liked walking2.Bessie Coleman came to know about somethingabout flying_____.A.when she was in high schoolB.after she graduated from collegeC.when she was at collegeD. during the World War?3. The underlined word “ this ” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to ______.A.going to EuropeB.Attending flight schoolC.Living with her brotherD.Learning French in Chicago4.what happened during Bessie Coleman’ s stay in FranceA.She made a large amount of moneyB.She served as a soldier in the warC.She made many good foreign friendsD. She received a pilot’ s license as a black5.It can be inferred that Bessie Coleman was_______.A. hard-workingB. well-traveledC. warm-heartedD. easy-goingCAfter a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.Before I left, I read an interesting story in amagazine. It read,“ Once, while I was riding on a crowding bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cellphone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged and looked away.I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whetherhe even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it because it clearly troubledhim. ”Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families andfriends.So when I recently returned home, I got rid of mycell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phonewith me. I ’ ve noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I ’ ve met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn’ t speak to before and talked with some of my friends face toinstead of chatting over the phone.Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using me cell phone has helped me get even closer tomy family and friends.1. According to the story, the man on the bus threw awayhis cell phone because______.A. It didn’t work properlyB. He didn ’t like the phone’ s styleC.It was stolen from someone elseD.He didn ’t want to be bothered by it2.We can learn from the passage that cell phone_____.A. Can make life more interestingB. Can also get people into troubleC.Are too expensive for many peopleD. Stop people from communication face to face3.What can we learn about the authorA.He wants to own a garden now.B.He always chatted with his neighborsC.He once rode on a crowded bus in FranceD.He used to take his cell phone when going outside4. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A.Tell us not to let cell phone control our livesB.Encourage others to hike with him in FranceC.Teach us how to get along with neighborsD.Share his experience in France with usDMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail( 地铁 )Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free witha paying customer.Farecad machines are in every stations.Boring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5in change.Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro e it after 9:30 . until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holiday.Hours of serviceOpen:5 . Mon. - Fri. 7 . Sat. - SunClose: midnight Sun. -Thurs.3 Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the lasttrain, please check the last train times posted in stations.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change , the fare is $. Whenpaying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $.Fares for senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail andMetrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmartTripcard.For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTrip cards and passes,please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips(提示)Avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before9:30 . and between 4and 6 .If you lose something on a bus or train or in astation, please call Lost＆Found at 202-962-1195.1.What should you know about farecard machinesA. They start selling tickets at 9:30 .B.They are connected to change machinesC.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than $ 5.2. At what time does Metrorail stop service on SaturdayA. At midnight.B. At .C. At .D. At 7 .3.what is good about a SmarTrip cardA.It is convenient for old people.B.It saves money for its users.C.It can be bought at any time.D.It is sold on the Internet.4.Which number should you call if you lose something on the MetroA. 202-962-1195。
【精选】英语必修三完形填空和阅读练习
I went to my office to finish some work. It was a___1___ , sunny afternoon. After I quickly ___2___the car, I walked towards my office, when from a distance I saw an elderly___3___walking towards me.As I came___4___, I saw that he was walking slowly and there was a look of ___5___ on his face. Clearly he was not feeling comfortable. I glanced at him and then ___6___on, wanting to go quickly and___7___ my work. I soon reached my office, completed my work and was___8___ to where the car was parked, when ___9___from a distance I saw the same man seated on the road. I quickly walked across to where he was___10___.I saw that he was tired and exhausted because of the heat. I was___11___ and asked him where he lived in order to drop him to his house in my car. He gave me the name of the ___12___where he stayed, however the name did not seem familiar and I did not want to just keep ___13___the place. I suddenly saw that nearby were a few auto rickshaws.My___14___ had been that the auto rickshaw drivers were the best guides to unknown places.___15___ I quickly called one of the auto rickshaws and told the drivers to___16___ my friend to his place. ___17___ told the driver to find out wherethe old man’s home was. The driver had a good idea of the ___18___ to reach his home. I then asked the driver how much the ___19___ would be, then I gave him the money.The driver then started the auto rickshaw and as it began to ___20___, my friend waved his hand and said softly, “Thank you.” I realized I changed the old man as well as myself.1. A.cold B.wet C.hot D.cloudy2. A.parked B.pushed C.started D.fixed3. A. worker dy C.man D.boy4. A. high B.close C.fast D.away5. A. peace B.surprise C.pain D.joy6. A. walked B.worked C.waited D.lived7. A. stop B.finish C.leave D.knock8. A. sending B.stopping C.returning D.singing9. A. again B.already C.only D.also10. A. sitting B.reading C.speaking D.sleeping11.A.confused B.surprisedC.interestedD. concerned12. A. office B.road C.place D. park13.A. searching for B.putting offC.looking outD.sending off14.A.experience B.problem C.sense D.feeling15.A. But B.So C.If D.Since16.A. receive B.treat C. drop D.invite17.A. He B.They C.You D.I18.A.situation B.conditionC.directionpetition19.A. fare B.ticket C.tuition D.fee20.A.fly B.move C.fall D.speakABecause of my curiosity, I had a really exciting weekend(好奇心). I took a trip to Gloucester to see some of the world’s most beautiful and exciting animals-whales in the North Atlantic Ocean.After a long trip by train and bus, we got on the ship called Privateer. On our way to see the whales on that beautiful sunny day, I grew more and more excited.After a while, we stopped and everyone on the ship started to shout because we saw whales. It was wonderful!While we were watching the whales, a guide was giving us information about them. She told us that we saw only two kindsof whales-50-foot whales(singing whales) and 70-foot whales(the second largest whales on the earth). She also said wecould easily tell different kinds of whales by their tails（尾巴）, since every whale has a different tail, just like people have different fingerprints（指纹）.They all have names, and on the trip, we saw “Salt” and “Pepper”, two whales named by a scientist and a fisherman. They swam together all the time. Sometimes, whales came so close to the ship that we thought we could easily touch them.I took twenty-seven photos, which was a really hard job because they moved so quickly and stayed on the surface of the ocean just for a short time. Having seen the whales was one of the chances few people ever got. I was lucky enough to have that chance.1.The passage is mainly about_______.A.a trip to see whalesB.different kinds of whalesC.a trip to study ocean animalsD.different kinds of animals in the ocean2.We can learn from Paragragh 4 that______.A.70-foot whales are the largest in the worldB. whales have fingerprints as people doC. there are only two kinds of whalesD.whales all have different tails3.Seeing the whales, the author_______.A.got close to touch themB.gave them the namesC.tool photos of themD.swam with then4.Which word can best describe the author’s feeling about this trip?A.ExcitedB. FrightenedC. BoredD.SurprisedBBessie Coleman was born in Atlanta, Texas, in 1892. Her mother was African American. Her father was part African American and part American Indian. Her family was poor. Bessie had to walk more than six kilometers to go to school.Bessie had to pick cotton and wash clothes to help earn money for her family. She was able to save a little money and went to college in the state of Oklahoma. She was in college only one year because she did not have enough money to compete her studies. But during that year, she learned about flying. She read about the first flight of the Wright Brothers and the first American female pilot, Harriet Quimby.When she was 23, Bessie Coleman moved to Chicago, Illinois to live with two of her older brothers. There, she heard stories from pilots who were returning form World War ?. She decided she was going to learn how to fly airplanes. But she soon found this to be almost impossible. What flight school would admit a black woman? Bessie learned that she would have a better chance in Europe. She began to study French at a language school in Chicago.Soon after the end of World War ?, Bessie Coleman left for France. She attended the famous flight school, Ecole d’Aviation des Freres Caudron. She completed seven months of flight training. Coleman earned her international permit to fly in 1921 and she became the first black woman ever to earn an international pilot’s license.Coleman returned to Chicago. She was the only black female pilot in the United States. So her story became popular in African American newspapers. She was asked by the Dallas Express newspaper in Texas why she wanted to fly. She said that women and blacks must have pilots if they are to keep up with the times.1.Bessie Coleman walked to school every day probably because______.A.She couldn’t afford to take the busB.She was stronger than othersC.She wanted to do physical exerciseD.She liked walking2.Bessie Coleman came to know about something about flying_____.A.when she was in high schoolB.after she graduated from collegeC.when she was at collegeD.during the World War ?3.The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to ______.A.going to EuropeB.Attending flight schoolC.Living with her brotherD.Learning French in Chicago4.what happened during Bessie Coleman’s stay in France?A.She made a large amount of moneyB.She served as a soldier in the warC.She made many good foreign friendsD.She received a pilot’s license as a black5.It can be inferred that Bessie Coleman was_______.A.hard-workingB.well-traveledC.warm-heartedD.easy-goingCAfter a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowding bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window whenhis phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it because it clearly troubled him. ”Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they oftendo the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends.So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. I’venoticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I’ve met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn’t speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to instead of chatting over the phone.Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using me cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.1.According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because______.A.It didn’t work properlyB.He didn’t like the phone’s styleC.It was stolen from someone elseD.He didn’t want to be bothered by it2.We can learn from the passage that cell phone_____.A.Can make life more interestingB.Can also get people into troubleC.Are too expensive for many peopleD.Stop people from communication face to face3.What can we learn about the author？A.He wants to own a garden now.B.He always chatted with his neighborsC.He once rode on a crowded bus in FranceD.He used to take his cell phone when going outside4.The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A.Tell us not to let cell phone control our livesB.Encourage others to hike with him in FranceC.Teach us how to get along with neighborsD.Share his experience in France with usDMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecad machines are in every stations. Boring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holiday.Hours of serviceOpen:5 a.m. Mon. - Fri. 7 a.m. Sat. - SunClose: midnight Sun. -Thurs.3 a.m.Fri.- Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change , the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25.Fares for senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmartTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTrip cards and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips(提示)Avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before 9:30 a.m. and between 4and 6 p.m.If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost ＆Found at 202-962-1195.1.What should you know about farecard machines？A.They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B.They are connected to change machinesC.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than $ 5.2.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A.At midnight.B. At 3a.m.C. At 5a.m.D. At 7 p.m.3.what is good about a SmarTrip card?A.It is convenient for old people.B.It saves money for its users.C.It can be bought at any time.D.It is sold on the Internet.4.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000D.202-637-8000。
完整版英语必修三完形填空和阅读练习
I went to my office to finish some work. It was a___1___ , sunny afternoon. After I quickly ___2___the car, I walked towards my office, when from a distance I saw anelderly___3___walking towards me.As I came___4___, I saw that he was walking slowly and there was a look of ___5___ on his face. Clearly he was not feeling comfortable. I glanced at him and then ___6___on, wanting to go quickly and___7___ my work. I soon reached my office, completed my work and was___8___ to where the car was parked, when ___9___from a distance I saw the same man seated on the road. I quickly walked across to where hewas___10___.I saw that he was tired and exhausted because of the heat. I was___11___ and asked him where he lived in order to drop him to his house in my car. He gave me the name of the___12___where he stayed, however the name did not seem familiar and I did not want to just keep ___13___the place. I suddenly saw that nearby were a few auto rickshaws.My___14___ had been that the auto rickshaw drivers were the best guides to unknown places.___15___ I quickly called one of the auto rickshaws and told the drivers to___16___ myfriend to his place. ___17___ told the driver to find out where the old man's home was. The driver had a good idea of the___18___ to reach his home. I then asked the driver how much the ___19___ would be, then I gave him the money.The driver then started the auto rickshaw and as it began to___20___, my friend waved his hand and said softly, “Thank you.”I realized I changed the old man as well as myself.1. A.cold B.wet C.hot D.cloudy2. A.parked B.pushed C.started D.fixed3. A. worker dy C.man D.boy4. A. high B.close C.fast D.away5. A. peace B.surprise C.pain D.joy6. A. walked B.worked C.waited D.lived7. A. stop B.finish C.leave D.knock8. A. sending B.stopping C.returning D.singing9. A. again B.already C.only D.also10. A. sitting B.reading C.speaking D.sleeping11.A.confused B.surprisedC.interestedD. concerned12. A. office B.road C.place D. park13.A. searching for B.putting offC.looking outD.sending offD.feeling C.sense B.problem 14.A.experience15.A. But B.So C.If D.Since16.A. receive B.treat C. drop D.invite17.A. He B.They C.You D.I18.A.situation B.conditionC.directionpetition19.A. fare B.ticket C.tuition D.fee20.A.fly B.move C.fall D.speakABecause of my curiosity, I had a really exciting weekend(好奇心). I took a trip to Gloucester to see some of the world's most beautiful and exciting animals-whales in the North Atlantic Ocean.After a long trip by train and bus, we got on the ship called Privateer. On our way to see the whales on that beautiful sunny day, I grew more and more excited.After a while, we stopped and everyone on the ship started to shout because we saw whales. It was wonderful!While we were watching the whales, a guide was giving us information about them. She told us that we saw only two kinds of whales-50-foot whales(singing whales) and 70-footwhales(the second largest whales on the earth). She also said we could easily tell different kinds of whales by their tails（尾巴）, since every whale has a different tail, just like people have different fingerprints（指纹）.They all have names, and on the trip, we saw “Salt”and “Pepper”, two whales named by a scientist and a fisherman. They swam together all the time. Sometimes, whales came so close to the ship that we thought we could easily touch them.I took twenty-seven photos, which was a really hard job because they moved so quickly and stayed on the surface of the ocean just for a short time. Having seen the whales was one of the chances few people ever got. I was lucky enough to have that chance.1.The passage is mainly about_______.A.a trip to see whalesB.different kinds of whalesC.a trip to study ocean animalsD.different kinds of animals in the ocean2.We can learn from Paragragh 4 that______.A.70-foot whales are the largest in the worldB. whales have fingerprints as people doC. there are only two kinds of whalesD.whales all have different tails3.Seeing the whales, the author_______.A.got close to touch themB.gave them the namesC.tool photos of themD.swam with then4.Which word can best describe the author's feeling about this trip?A.ExcitedB. FrightenedC. BoredD.SurprisedBBessie Coleman was born in Atlanta, Texas, in 1892. Her mother was African American. Her father was part African American and part American Indian. Her family was poor. Bessie had to walk more than six kilometers to go to school. Bessie had to pick cotton and wash clothes to help earn money for her family. She was able to save a little money and went to college in the state of Oklahoma. She was in college only one year because she did not have enough money to compete her studies. But during that year, she learned about flying. She read about the first flight of the Wright Brothers andthe first American female pilot, Harriet Quimby.When she was 23, Bessie Coleman moved to Chicago,Illinois to live with two of her older brothers. There, she heard stories from pilots who were returning form World War ?. She decided she was going to learn how to fly airplanes. But she soon found this to be almost impossible. What flight school would admit a black woman? Bessie learned that she would have a better chance in Europe. She began to study French at a language school in Chicago.Soon after the end of World War ?, Bessie Coleman left for France. She attended the famous flight school, Ecole d'Aviation des Freres Caudron. She completed seven months of flight training. Coleman earned her international permit to fly in 1921 and she became the first black woman ever to earn an international pilot's license.Coleman returned to Chicago. She was the only blackfemale pilot in the United States. So her story became popular in African American newspapers. She was asked by the Dallas Express newspaper in Texas why she wanted to fly. She said that women and blacks must have pilots if they are to keep up with the times.1.Bessie Coleman walked to school every day probablybecause______.A.She couldn't afford to take the busB.She was stronger than othersC.She wanted to do physical exerciseD.She liked walking2.Bessie Coleman came to know about something aboutflying_____.A.when she was in high schoolB.after she graduated from collegeC.when she was at collegeD.during the World War ?3.The underlined word “this”in Paragraph 3 probably refers to______.A.going to EuropeB.Attending flight schoolC.Living with her brotherD.Learning French in Chicago4.what happened during Bessie Coleman's stay in France?A.She made a large amount of moneyB.She served as a soldier in the warC.She made many good foreign friendsD.She received a pilot's license as a blackIt can be inferred that Bessie Coleman was_______.5.A.hard-workingB.well-traveledC.warm-heartedD.easy-goingCAfter a particularly busy period at work, I decided to getaway from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France.Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. Itread, “Once, while I was riding on a crowding bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it because it clearly troubled him. ”Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Thoughcell phones are a wonderful way for communication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stresswithin families and friends.So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cellve'phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. I．noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. I've met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didn't speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to instead of chatting over the phone.Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping usingme cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends.1.According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because______.A.It didn't work properlyB.He didn't like the phone's styleC.It was stolen from someone elseD.He didn't want to be bothered by it2.We can learn from the passage that cell phone_____.A.Can make life more interestingB.Can also get people into troubleC.Are too expensive for many peopleD.Stop people from communication face to face3.What can we learn about the author？A.He wants to own a garden now.B.He always chatted with his neighborsHe once rode on a crowded bus in FranceC.He used to take his cell phone when going outside D.The main purpose of the passage is to ______. 4. Tell us not to let cell phone control our lives A.Encourage others to hike with him in France B.Teach us how to get along with neighbors C.Share his experience in France with us D.DMetro Pocket Guide)Metrorail(地铁Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up topaying with a may travel free age two children under five customer.Farecad machines are in every stations. Boring small billsand stations in the machines because there are no change farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Day rides with a One Get one day of unlimited Metrorail machine in Metro stations. Use it Pass. Buy it from a farecard on day weekdays, and all until after 9:30 a.m. closing on weekends and holiday.Hours of service7 a.m. Sat. - Sun Open:5 a.m. Mon. - Fri.Close: midnight Sun. -Thurs.3 a.m.Fri.- Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change , the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25.Fares for senior /disabled customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers mayride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmartTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTrip cards and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guideon how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by callingTravel tips(提示)Avoid riding during weekday rush periods-before 9:30 a.m. and between 4and 6 p.m.If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, Found at 202-962-1195. ＆please call Lost1.What should you know about farecard machines？A.They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B.They are connected to change machinesC.They offer special service to the elderly.D.They make change for no more than $ 5.2.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A.At midnight.B. At 3a.m.C. At 5a.m.D. At 7 p.m.3.what is good about a SmarTrip card?A.It is convenient for old people.B.It saves money for its users.C.It can be bought at any time.D.It is sold on the Internet.4.Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-637-7000。
牛津译林版(2020)高中英语必修第三册Unit 3 单元组合练习(含答案解析)
高中英语必修第三册Unit 3 单元组合练习“阅读理解＋完形填空”组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解It’s summer，and school-aged kids are finding all kinds of ways to have fun，from a trip to the pool or playground to playing games with smartphones.As a result，they are also forgetting some of what they learned in school，a phenomenon called “summer slide”．Fortunately，summer slide can be prevented with just a little regular practice of fun.Encourage reading every day.Make a special event out of a trip to the public library，and let your kids pick out whatever interests them.Give your kids a special treat for every book they finish.Help them set up a reading corner in their room that’s quiet，comfortable and free of various electronic distractions.Best of all，give them the gift of your own example as an enthusiastic reader.Another way to make reading fun is to share a poem together.Poems by writers like Dr.Seuss，Shel Silverstein and Maurice Sendak are fun to read aloud，and often have a strong sense of humor that attracts children.Take turns reading them aloud to each other，talk about what they mean，and see if you can memorize your favorites.Then have a contest to see who can write the best poem.Summer is a great time to visit a learning place together.Children’s museums are specially designed to make learning fun and enjoyable for kids and let them practice essential skills.Or just take a walk together on one of our many nature paths，where your children can use their reading skills to learn about the plants，animals and geology around them.And of course，don’t forget the special programs offered by many local public libraries，along with many other learning materials for kids of all ages.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了防止“夏季滑坡”的有趣方法。
牛津版高一上册英语必修3Unit1测试试题及答案
牛津版高一上册英语必修3Unit 1测试试题及答案在英语考试前，老师们都会让学生做试题，这样将会有助于学生们去提高他们的学习成绩。
以下是由店铺收集整理的牛津版高一上册英语必修3Unit 1测试试题，欢迎阅读!牛津版高一上册英语必修3Unit 1测试试题Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1.—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our study?—If you make ________ most of the time，there will be ________ rise in your study efficiency.A./;/B.the;aC./;aD.the;/2.—Don't worry，Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.—________!I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.A.What a reliefB.CongratulationsC.How surprisingD.I'm so sorry3.—It's ________ to rain.—Let's get the work ________ before the rain comes.A.likely;doneB.possible;to be finishedC.probable;to be doneD.likely;to be finished4.(2013•张家港高一检测)As soon as I stepped into his office，Auster ________ to shake hands with me.A.reached outB.carried outC.took outD.gave out5.She won ________ from the president for her great achievements.A.recognitionB.contributionC.devotionD.attraction6.What problems should I ________ when buying an old house?e up withB.make up forC.watch out forD.make use of7.—This coat doesn't ________ me.Do you have a larger size?—Yes，but the colour is different.Does it ______you?A.suit;suitB.suit;fitC.fit;fitD.fit;suit8.Distant education is playing a more and more important role，making it possible for people to be educated ________ they are.A.howeverB.whereverC.wheneverD.whatever9.In the reading room，we found her________at a desk and her attention ________on a magazine.A.sit;to fixB.seating;being fixedC.seated;fixingD.sitting;fixed10.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's ________.A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance11.I feel________when some people say geography is________ and difficult to learn.A.confused;confusedB.confusing;confusingC.confused;confusingD.confusing;confused12.Professor Li has ________the behavior of bees for many years，and they have been observed ________to communicate information.A.noticed;danceB.observed;to danceC.seen;dancingD.watched;dance13.Scientists study ________ human brains work to make computers.A.whenB.howC.thatD.whether14.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A.thatB.howC.whenD.why15.________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.WhomⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and hurting my head.Now I am thirtytwo.I can vaguely remember the brightness of __16__ and what red color is.It would be __17__ to see again，but a(n)__18__ can do strange things to people.I don't mean I would __19__ to go without my eyes.I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had __20__.My parents and my teachers saw something in me-a __21__ to live-which I didn't see，and they made me want to stir it up with __22__.The __23__ lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself.I am not talking about simply the kind of __24__ that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone.I __25__ something bigger than that：a confidence that I am，despite being __26__，a real，positive person;that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and strengthen my confidence.It had to start with the easy and simple things.__27__ a man gave me an indoor baseball.I thought he was laughing at me and I was __28__.“I can't use this，”I said.“Take with you，”he urged me，“and roll it around.”The words __29__ in my mind.“Roll itaround!”By rolling the ball I could __30__ where it went.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought __31__ before：playing baseball.At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the blind I __32__ a successful variation of baseball.We called it ground ball.I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them，one at a time.I had to be clear about my __33__.It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was __34__ out of reach because that only brought bitterness of failure.I would fail anyway，__35__ on the average I made progress.16.A.sky B.cloudC.sunshineD.mist17.A.helpful B.wonderfulC.hopefulD.successful18.A.disaster B.environmentC.incidentD.wonder19.A.manage B.tryC.wantD.prefer20.A.lost B.leftedD.cared21.A.purpose B.potentialC.pressureD.preparation22.A.energy B.happinessC.luckD.blindness23.A.hardest B.dullestC.simplestD.easiest24.A.selfrespect B.selfcontrolC.selfconfidenceD.selfdefence25.A.think B.considerC.guessD.mean26.A.imperfect B.perfectC.unfairD.fairter B.SoonC.OnceD.Then28.A.worried B.encouragedC.shockedD.hurt29.A.stuck B.impressedC.occupiedD.held30.A.see B.hearC.noticeD.observe31.A.important B.unimportantC.possibleD.impossible32.A.invented B.discoveredC.instructedD.directed33.A.experience B.advantagesC.knowledgeD.limitations34.A.hardly B.wildlyC.highlyD.deeply35.A.so B.forC.butD.andⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)AMy dad was in the hospital battling a serious disease when he was rushed to the operating room.After a hurried talk with Dad's doctors，Mother told my sister and me the worst.Throughout my childhood，my father had survived many serious medical problems，including a heart attack and cancer.He'd seen the four walls of the hospital room more times than anyone should have to.“Lord，” I prayed，“please save him.We can't live without him.” Dad pulled through.As soon ashe felt better，he told us something amazing about that day in the operating room.“I was scared.I knew I was dying，”he said.“I m oved my head to one side and watched the nurses preparing for the operation.Beyond them I saw a large window which was open.Out of it was a lighted cross.My eyes were fixed upon it.My fears died out.I had the strength to beat the disease and I believed my operation would be successful.The operation started，and then I didn't know anything.”Dad recovered fully and several months later he went to call on a friend at the same hospital.There he looked around for the cross he'd seen.He couldn't find it.He ran into one of the nurses who had taken care of him.“Can I take a quick look at the operating room where I had my operation?” he asked.The room was free so she took him in.My father was very surprised.There were no windows in the room，and the four walls were solid through and through.Why did he see the cross? It was really amazing，but I think he must have had hallucinations (幻觉)at that time.36.After talking with the doctors，the author's mother________.A.thought her husband would probably dieB.rushed to the operating roomC.encouraged the author to stay positiveD.didn't know what to do at all37.From the passage we learn that the author's father________.A.always had bad luckB.had many good friendsC.often suffered from bad healthD.lived a very long life38.The author's father believed his operation would be successful because ________.A.the doctors were excellent and tried their bestB.the cross he saw gave him confidenceC.his family members encouraged himD.he had recovered from many diseases39.After recovery，the author's father went to the hospital mainly to ________.A.see the crossB.talk with the nurseC.see the doctorD.visit his friendBThis is the story of my dog called Shandy.He was my favorite pet and he was very lively.His main passion in life was to be taken for a long walk，ending with a big run out in his favorite park.I would try to take him on this walk every day，weather permitting.The park itself was about three miles away from our house.To reach the park we had to cross a number of busy roads，and he would never pull or misbehave.He knew where we were heading and seemingly did not want to risk being taken home before he reached his dream destination.But because of my work I had to rent a flat near the coast in Devon.It was nearly a hundred miles away from my home.This obviously meant I was no longer in the position to take Shandy on his walk.I spoke to my parents，who comforted me that they would continue to take him on the walks.Two weeks after I had left，I had a phone call from my mother.She was panicking(惊慌)，saying that Shandy had managed to escape from the back garden and that she could not find him.She insisted that she had been looking for hours butthat there had been no sign of him.I was quite worried and thought about where he might have gone，“Have you been taking him on his walks to the park every day?”I asked.She replied，“Most days.”I asked her to try at the park.“He would not be there;it's miles away，”she said.I again asked her to try there because running in the park was his habit.Luckily he was there quite happily sniffing(闻) around，unaware of the panic(恐慌) he had caused.40.The author left the dog home because ________.A.his dog didn't want to go with himB.Devon didn't have a parkC.it was not convenient for him to take his dogD.he feared that his mother would feel lonely41.From the mother's answer on the phone，we can infer that ________.A.she wanted to joke with her sonB.she didn't want to look for the dogC.she was very tired of the dogD.she wasn't as familiar with the dog as her son42.The dog went to the park ________.A.to wait for the authorB.to look for something to eatC.to play with his good friendsD.to enjoy himself there43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Shandy had a good memory but a bad temper.B.Shandy was heartbroken and was too sad to go home.C.Shandy could not come back if the author's mother didn't find him.D.Though the park was a little far away from home，theauthor and Shandy went to the park every day if the weather permitted.CA holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares.The word comes from Old English.At first，holidays honored some holy events or persons.People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations.Every nation has its special holidays.China observes_New Year's Day (January 1)，May Day and National Day as legal (法定的) holidays，as it was on Oct.1,1949 that People's Republic of China was founded.The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year.In the United States，congress has declared several as legal days such as New Year's Day (January 1)，Martin Luther King，Jr.'s Birthday，Washington's Birthday，Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on.Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country，such as Greece's Independence Day，Italy's Liberation Day and India's Independence Day.In the United States，banks and schools usually close on a legal holiday.When such a holiday falls on Sunday，the following Monday is usually observed.Schools and organizations often observe days known as traditional holidays，although schools and business do not close then.Those holidays include Valentine's Day and Halloween.44.Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a country's development?A.China's National Day.B.Valentine's Day.C.Italy's Liberation Day.D.America's Independence Day.45.From the passage we can infer that ________.A.Chinese will no longer observe the Spring FestivalB.students don't have to go to school on any holidayC.Chinese and Americans share at least one holidayD.Americans can easily draw money from banks on legal days46.In the sentence “China observes New Year's Day (January1)”，“observes”means ________.A.praisesB.spendsC.celebratesD.cares47.If a legal holiday falls on Sunday，people usually celebrate on ________.A.SundayB.the following SundayC.the following MondayD.the following TuesdayDEverything we know about the world comes to us through our senses.Traditionally，we were thought to have just five of them-sight，hearing，touch，smell，and taste.Although we pay little attention to them，each of these senses is precious and almost irreplaceable-as we discover，to our sorrow，if we lose one.People usually fear blindness above all other disabilities.Yet deafness can be an even more severe handicap，especially in early life，when children learn language.This is why Helen Keller's achievements were so extraordinary.As a result of an illness at the age of 19 months，she lost both sight and hearing and sank into a totally dark，silent world.She was rescued from this terrible separation by herteacher，Anne Sullivan，who managed to explain，by tapping signs into the little girl's palm，that things have names，that letters make up words，and that these can be used to express wants or ideas.Helen Keller later grew into a writer and a wellknown advocate for the handicapped.Her remarkable development owed a great deal to her determination，her teacher，and her family.But it also showed that when a sense(or two，in Helen Keller's case)is missing，another sense(in her case，touch) may be trained to make up for the loss，at least in part.Our nervous system reacts only to a selected range of wavelengths，vibrations，or other properties.It is limited by our genes，as well as our previous experience and our present state of attention.What draws our attention，in many cases，is change.Our senses are finely adjusted to change.Stationary or unchanging objects become part of the scenery and are mostly ual sounds become background noise，mostly unheard.The feel of a sweater against our skin is soon unnoticed.If something in the environment changes，we need to take notice because it might mean danger—or opportunity.Suppose an insect lands on your leg，instantly the touch receptors on the affected leg fire a message that travels up to your brain.There it crosses into the opposite hemisphere(the right hemisphere of the brain controls the left side of the body，and vice versa)to alert brain cells at a particular spot on a sensory map of the body.48.The author refers to Helen Keller in order to ________.A.prove deafness is a more severe handicap thanothersB.encourage deaf people to learn from herC.show it is important to learn language in earlylifeD.suggest hearing is precious and irreplaceable49.Which of the following will draw our attention according to the passage?A.A sweater against your skin when you are working.B.Noise of the air conditioner when you are doing your homework.C.A sudden quake of the room.D.A sleeping cat in your sofa.50.The underlined word “stationary” in Paragraph 6 means ________.A.changingB.stillC.activeD.quiet。
高一英语全册练习(牛津译林版)：必修三 Unit 1 The world of our senses.doc
必修三Unit 1 The world of our senses一、单项填空1. Our government ________ much importance to education now, which enables so many people to be well educated.A. attachesB. paysC. linksD. applies2. Once a schedule is made, by strictly ________ it, you can avoid putting off what should be done till tomorrow.A. arrangingB. observingC. measuringD. presenting3. Mum ________ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister's sleeping.”A. whisperedB. shoutedC. explainedD. replied4. What makes John stand out is his ability to see the ________ problems before they come up.A. preciousB. absoluteC. anxiousD. potential5. There is no ________ trying to persuade him. He will never change his mind.A. useB. senseC. goodD. point二、根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词1. Out of c________，the boys all listened attentively to every detail of the interesting story.2. Every year many farmers flood into big cities, with a dream of making a large f________．3. The two incidents actually have no connection with each other; It is merely a ________(巧合)．4. It is a big dream for many young people to become an ________(宇航员) just like Yang liwei.5. It is our school's r________ that all staff's cars should be parked in the appointed areas.6. It is reported that some important s________ research has been carried out in outer space by China recently.7. D________ by what the teacher had said, the boy gave up his effort to live his dream.8. A better i________ for laying out your garden is to visit others'.9. Deep in the forest my mobile phone could not receive any ________(信号). It was really an awful experience.10. You could put a sign saying “No ________(打扰)”on the door when you do not want to be troubled.三、用所给短语的适当形式填空watch out for; mistake…for…；make no difference; come across; be linked to1. Students' achievements ________ closely ________ how hard they work.2. The public have been warned by the weatherman over radio to ________ the coming storm.3. You must be ________ me ________ my younger sister.4. Yesterday tidying my desk, I ________ some old photos of my parents'.5. That will ________ to him, whatever you may decide.四、句型转换1. Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.→Your bag is ________ ________ ________ of mine.2. Tony is a boy as clever as his brother.→Tony is ________ __________ __________ __________ __________ his brother.3. He found that it was hard to learn English well.→He found ________ ________ ________ ________ English well.五、阅读理解I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(大牧场). He has let me use his house to put on fund-raising events. The last time I was there he introduced me by sayi ng: “I want to tell you a story. It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of a mobile horse trainer who would go from stable to stable, race track to race track, farm to farm and ranch to ranch, training horses. As a result, the boy's high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.”“That night he wrote a sevenpage paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with much information of all the buildings, the stables and the track. Then he drew a detailed floor plan for a 4，000squarefoot house that would sit on a 200acre dream ranch.”“He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, ‘See me after class.’”“The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, ‘Why did I receive an F？’ The teacher said, ‘This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from a mobile family. You have no resources. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the original breeding stock(种马) and later you'll have to pay a large amount of money. There's no way you could ever do it.’ Then the teacher added, ‘If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.’”“The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, ‘Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important decision for you.’Finally, after a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all. He stated, ‘You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream.’”Monty then turned to the assembled group and said, “I tell you this story because you are sitting in my 4，000squarefoot house in the middle of my 200acre horse ranch. I still have that school paper on the wall.” He added，“The best part of the story is that two years ago that same school teacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week. When the teacher was leaving, he said, ‘Look, Monty, I'm sorry now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids' dreams. Fortunately you had strong determination not to give up on yours.’”“Don't let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what，”Monty at last concluded.1. From the teacher's point of view, the real reason why the boy got an F is that ________．A. the boy's family was mobileB. the paper was not well organizedC. his dream was not practicableD. he could not afford to buy a horse ranch2. Why was the boy's schooling continually interrupted?A. He had to help his father to train horses.B. He had to travel along with his father from place to place.C. His father devoted all his time to training horses.D. They lived too far away from the school.3. What is the turning point in Monty's success story?A. He wrote about his dream in the school paper.B. He received his paper back.C. He turned to his father.D. He put up the school paper on the wall.4. What did the teacher mean by saying “he was a dream stealer”？A. He succeeded in stealing his students' dreams.B. The dreams his students had were usually unrealistic.C. He failed to help his students realize their dreams.D. He discouraged his students from keeping their dreams.一、1～5ABADD1. A解析：句意：我们的政府现在非常重视教育，这才使很多人接受到良好的教育。
牛津版高一英语必修3Unit3练习试题及答案（2）
⽜津版⾼⼀英语必修3Unit 3练习试题及答案(2) Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15⼩题;每⼩题2分，满分30分) A It's pretty much common knowledge that Easter is a Christian celebration of Christ's rising.Where did the colored eggs, cute little bunnies, baby chicks, leg of lamb dinners，and lilies come from?They are all symbols of rebirth and the lamb was a traditional religious sacrifice(祭品). Easter falls in the spring, the yearly time of rebirth，when the earth makes good itself after a long，cold winter.The word Easter comes to us from the Norsemen's Eostur, Eastar，Ostara, and Ostar, and the goddess Eostre, all of which involve the season of the growing sun and new birth.The Easter Bunny arose originally as a symbol of fertility (多产), due to the rapid reproduction habits of the hare and rabbit. The ancient Egyptians, Persians, Phoenicians, and Hindus all believed the world began with a large egg，and thus the egg as a symbol of new life has been a long time. The details may be different, but most cultures around the world use the egg as a symbol of new life and rebirth.A system of signs in the household accounts of Edward I of England showed an expense of eighteen pence for 450 eggs to be goldleafed and colored for Easter gifts.The first book to mention Easter eggs by name was written five hundred years ago.Yet，a North African tribe that had become Christian much earlier in time had a custom of coloring eggs at Easter.Long hard winters often meant little food，and a fresh egg for Easter was quite a ter，Christians give up eating meat during the Lenten season before Easter.Easter was the first chance to enjoy eggs and meat after the_long_abstinence. Some European children go from house to house begging for Easter eggs, much like Halloween trickortreaters.Called paceegging, it comes from the old word for Easter, Pasch.Many old cultures also considered the egg to be great healing powers.It is interesting to note that eggs play almost no part in the Easter celebrations of Mexico, South America, and Native American Indian cultures.Eggrolling contests are a symbolic practice of the rolling away of the stone from Christ's tomb.The decoration of small leafbarren branches as Easter egg trees has become a popular custom in the United States since the 1990s. 36.People celebrate Easter in spring because ________. A.it is a time of rebirth B.it is warm C.it is a season of power D.it is a season of little food 37.The underlined part “the long abstinence” in Paragraph 4 is likely to mean ________. A.eating meat for a long time B.refusing to eat meat for a long time C.rest for a long time D.the long celebration 38.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A.In all the Easter celebrations, eggs play an important part. B.When celebrating Halloween, children beg for eggs from door to door. C.Most cultures use the egg as a symbol of new life. D.The first book to mention Easter eggs by name was written four hundred years ago. 39.The best title of the passage should be ________. A.Origin of Easter food B.Easter egg history C.Easter food D.Celebration of Easter B It was harvest time, and several farm hands were working for $10 an hour.But they were not common laborers(劳⼯).They were students who had just graduated from colleges.Mr.KraussMalett said he became interested in farming after working in a restaurant and seeing how much food was wasted.They had been in the fields at Hearty Roots Community Farm in the Hudson Valley since 7 a.m.They all said they could not imagine doing any other job.“Farming attracts me, and probably other people, because it's simple work outdoors，” Mr.Bobman said.“It doesn't feel like you're a part of an oppressive (压抑的) company.” For decades, the number of farmers has been decreasing, and farming has often been seen as a backbreaking (⾟苦的)job.But the recent research showed a 4 % increase in the number of farms, the first increase since 1920, and some college graduates are joining in the return to the land. Jordan Schmidt, a manager at Hearty Roots Community Farm, studied environmental science at Wesleyan.Ms.Schmidt did not have so much as a garden growing up, but in college, she worked at a studentrun farm and fell in love with agriculture(农业).So she gave up her scientific research and moved onto a farm in Pennsylvania after graduating.This is her third season at Hearty Roots Community Farm. “Most people who work for me are here for one season and then move onto other farms, so that's actually the biggest challenge，” said Ben Shute, who owns Hearty Roots Community Farm with his wife, Lindsey.“Every year we are busy training new people.But it is worth having such people.A lot of young people want to farm for themselves, so they are motivated(有积极性的)to learn quickly.” On the East End of Long Island, Sean Frazier and other four people who are recent college graduates in their mid20s, work on Quail Hillfarm in Amagansett and have become close friends.Asked if he felt he was missing out on (失去……机会) the city lifestyle, Mr.Frazier replied, “I much more feel the opposite.It would just really bother me to feel like I was inside all day and I was just missing out on everything that happened.” 40.When working in the fields, the college graduates ______. A.were low p aid B.felt free from pressure C.became more interested in farming D.thought their hard work was wasted 41.By mentioning college graduates in the return to the land, the author wants to tell us ________. A.agriculture has been paid more attention to B.it is much easier to make a living on a farm C.more farmers don't like to do farm work D.something is wrong with American agriculture 42.Why did Jordan Schmidt give up her scientific research? A.Because she wanted to be a farm manager. B.Because she moved onto a farm after graduating. C.Because she wanted to study environmental science. D.Because she fell in love with agriculture on a student r un farm. 43.From what Mr.Shute said, we can infer that ________. A.he was fond of training new college graduates B.college graduates shouldn't often move onto other farms C.he spoke highly of college graduates working on his farm D.it was a great challenge for college graduates to do farm work C The city of Pompeii was once part of the largest and most powerful empire the world had ever seen.Behind this city was Vesuvius, a mountain that had been formed by an old volcano.It sometimes trembled as underground gases caused earth tremors(地震)which shook buildings.The people were sometimes alarmed, but never thought there was any real danger in being close to the volcano. Then one day in the year 79, many dogs and farm animals began to act strangely.More tremors began.Unusual rumbling noises came from higher up the mountain until there was a loud explosion.The top of the volcano blew off-showering the city with smoke, hot stones and ashes.A tongue of fire appeared out of the crater(⽕⼭⼝) which had now formed at the peak(顶峰). The hot air and debris (碎⽚) continued to rain down.At first the people locked their doors and windows, hoping that this would only last a short while.They went into cellars (地下室)and underground passages to avoid the poisonous gases that filtered through cracks and openings.But, soon they were choking to death as they gasped for fresh air.Some tried to escape by running away, but the streets became blocked with loaded carts that had overturned, and piles of dead and dying people. In a short while all the houses were totally covered by the debris which piled up over the rooftops.The city lay buried.The volcano subsided and the people gradually forgot about the city and those who lay buried under the ashes.Over the years, winds carried soil over the top and gradually trees and grass grew over where all the streets and buildings lay meters below.The people farmed the land around Vesuvius, which remained dormant(休眠)for hundreds of years. It was not until around 1860 that archaeologists, interested in finding the remains of the buried city Pompeii, started digging.It has taken many years for most of the city to be uncovered.Today you can walk along the paved(铺设好的) streets and see the marks made by wheels of chariots and carts.You can enter many of the houses and shops which are well preserved.There is a museum in which all kinds of possessions are housed.They include tools, cooking utensils (器具), furniture and clothing. 44.Which was the sign of the coming volcano in Pompeii? A.The forming of the crater. B.The strange action of animals. C.Loud noise from under the ground. D.The falling of hot stones and ashes. 45.People went into their cellars because ________. A.they could run away from there B.no poisonous gases could enter there C.they thought the explosion wouldn't last long D.other places were blocked by the hot stone and ashes 46.The underlined word “subsided” in the fourth paragraph means ________. A.disappeared suddenly after explosion B.became quiet after being violent st for some time and disappear slowly D.become active and explode sometimes D When people talk about a “slow boat to China”， they usually mean that something is taking a very long time.The term is often used in reference to movements of people or goods, as in “my package is taking so long to arrive;it must be on a slow boat to China”.This idiom is most commonly used in American English. The origins of the term appear to lie in the game of poker, The player who lost at a slow and steady pace was often referred to as a “slow boat to China”.Therefore the patient player achieved his winnings slowly and steadily.In a way the loser's plight (困境) was beneficial for the winning poker player. In 1948, Frank Loesser used the idiom in a slightly different way in his song “On a Slow Boat to China”.He used it in a romantic sense, referring to the idea of being so in love with someone that you wouldwant to take the person on a slow boat to China to spend as much time with him or her as possible.Both of these meanings referred to the fact that shipping something to China took a long time, and it would have taken even longer to cross the Pacific on a slow boat. People continue to use this term to refer to long trips, or to suggest that they have a great deal of time to do something.For example, one might say，“We can sit and talk as long as you like, because we might as well be on a slow boat to China.” As a matter of fact, the term isn't used as much in the romantic sense anymore, because the famous song has fallen out of favor. 47.Which of the following statements about “on a slow boat to China” is NOT true? A.It's an idiom. B.It's the name of a song. C.It is commonly used in British English. D.It refers to an unexpected long slow voyage. 48.A poker player who is referred to as “a slow boat to China”is someone ________. A.who keeps losing money B.who plays poker well by cheating C.who likes playing poker on a boat D.who dislikes playing poker very much 49.We can infer from the passage that in American people's eyes，ancient China is ________. A.amazing and easy to arrive in B.far away and hard to arrive in C.strange and hard to understand D.uncultured and easy to control 50.Talking about “a slow boat to China” now, people may mean ________. A.they are true fans of classic songs B.they have difficulty in doing something C.they are involved in something romantic D.they will spend a long time achieving their goals Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短⽂，并根据所读内容在⽂章后表格中的空格⾥填⼊⼀个最恰当的单词。
2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册Unit 4 单元复习训练
Unit 4 Scientists who changed the worldⅠ.单句填空1.The test will involve (answer) questions about a book titled A Dream of Red Mansions.2.He has to apply a permit if he wants to find a job in that country.3.These magnificent ancient buildings show the great (intelligent) of the labouring people.4.It is every citizen’s (responsible) to protect our city from being polluted.5.I believe my English knowledge will be great benefit to my future job.6.This book is intended middle school students so it is suitable for you.7.The young scientist encountered many difficulties during his (explore).8.If the weather keeps raining, the sports meet will have to(postpone) again.9.Smoking is often referred to No.1 killer of human health.10.He cut off the electricity quickly, successfully (prevent) an accident.Ⅱ.阅读理解Jane Goodall is best known for her 26-year study of the chimps in the wild. There, she made several revolutionary discoveries that made her one of the greatest field scientists of the 20th century.Born in London in 1934, the expectations for Jane were standard for the time: a marriage to a nice man, followed by a few children. Fortunately, her mother never discouraged her interest: animals and the natural world. Once her mother discovered that little Jane had brought a handful of worms(幼虫) to bed; rather than screaming, she explained that her new little friends needed the soil to live, and together, they took them back to the garden.Jane was a bookworm who admired Doctor Dolittle and loved the Tarzan novels. Reading did its usually quiet but life-changing thing: Jane developed a dream to go to Africa and live among the wild animals.Jane realized her dream on July 14, 1960 when she arrived at Gombe Stream Game Reserve to study the chimps. However, for two months, the chimps escaped when they heard her coming. The only thing she saw was the back of a chimp, running away from her.“The more I thought of the task I had set myself, the more discouraged I became,” Jane wrote in her first book, In the Shadow of Man.Eventually, she became familiar with a male chimp and his big family. She observed them kiss, hug, pat each other on the back, and shake their fingers at each other. She watched them act very human-like.One day, moving quietly through the jungle, Jane saw the male chimp sit beside a large termite mound (白蚁土堆). He kept taking small branches from trees and putting them in the holes to fish the ants.In any case, Jane’s discovery became the talk of the scientific world. Harvard’s Stephen Jay Gould observed, “We must now re-think what the words ‘tool’and ‘man’mean or accept chimps as humans.”()1.What did Jane’s mother do when she found the worms on the bed?A.She studied them carefully.B.She shouted at her daughter.C.She threw them into the garden.D.She explained they liked the soil.()2.Which is the major reason that made Jane dream to work in the wild?A.Doctor Dolittle’s invitation.B.Her interest in chimps.C.The reading in her childhood.D.Her mother’s encouragement.()3.How did Jane feel during the first two months in Africa?A.Lonely.B.Frightened.C.Hopeless.D.Content.()4.What did Stephen Jay Gould’s words imply?A.Chimps should be accepted as humans.B.Jane’s discovery is of great importance.C.Only human beings know how to make use of tools.D.The scientists should confirm the meaning of the words.Ⅲ.完形填空It happened on a rainy Saturday morning last month. My wife Catherine and I were 1 along what some people called moose (麋鹿) alley. It was so 2 that there were few cars on the road. 3, something happened. A moose jumped out across our path. I had been driving for years and was 4 at driving. In order to 5 knocking into the moose, I made a quick 6 to the other lane. If I had not done that, the moose might have been killed, and my wife and I might have got injured, too. A few seconds later, when I 7 and looked back in my rear view mirror, the moose was getting up and then ran into the bush. Shaken but 8, we both looked at each other with a surprised expression.From then on, I often thought about the relationship between humans and 9. We know that animal species have appeared and disappeared 10 since life began on the Earth. This is a(n) 11 phenomenon (现象). However, animal species have been decreasing at a much faster rate for about a century now 12 human factors such as pollution.Certain philosophers and scientists keep repeating that if we don’t save animals, how we will be able to save ourselves. A better 13 of animals gives us a better understanding of our own species. The will to protect animals and nature in general 14 the value of a society. And all animals play roles in nature and have a right to 15. Therefore, I think we should try our best to save endangered animals, because humans cannot live on the Earth alone.()1.A.looking B.drivingC.walkingD.running()2.A.cool B.quietC.wideD.early()3.A.Expectedly B.Obviously C.Fortunately D.Suddenly()4.A.angry B.goodC.slowD.mad()5.A.avoid B.keepC.delayD.excuse()6.A.turn B.jumpC.responseD.rush()7.A.understood B.thought C.stopped D.tried()8.A.worried B.fineC.sadD.scared()nds B.roadsC.plantsD.wildlife()10.A.exactly B.silently C.continually D.mysteriously()11.A.strange B.natural C.unusual D.recent()12.A.according to B.instead of C.because of D.along with()13.A.treatment B.performance C.world D.knowledge()14.A.shows B.includesC.predictsD.protects()15.A.escape B.surviveC.refuseD.selectⅣ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
牛津版高一英语必修三Unit2训练试题及答案牛津高一英语
牛津版高一英语必修三Unit2训练试题及答案牛津高一英语Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1.(2022•无锡高一月考)Sincetheableperon，John，iin________chargeofthematter，we'reurethatthematteriunder______controlnow.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/2.TheoldwhiteblackTVhabeen________thenewcolorTVevenintheremo teareainthelattenyear.A.replacedwithB.replacedinC.replacedtoD.replacedabout3.Themanwhohit9peopleinarowhaddrunkomuchthathimindcouldnolon ger________betweenfantayandreality.A.ditinguihB.dicourageC.diturbD.diappear4.Aiknowntouall，ucceuually________diligencewhilelazinecan________failure.A.reultfrom;lieinB.reultin;leadtoC.reultin;lieinD.reultfrom;leadtoA.practicalB.enitiveC.e某periencedD.punctual6.Leavearefoundonallkindoftree，buttheydiffergreatly________izeandhape.A.onB.fromC.byD.in7.Idoeveryinglebitofhouework________myhubandBobjutdoethedihe nowandthen.A.inceB.whileC.whenD.aA.habitB.practiceC.traditionD.cutomA.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.WhichA.conitB.iconitedC.formedD.makeup11.Theenvironmentalitaidwildgoat'________onthevatgralandwaag oodindicationofthebetterenvironment.A.ecapeB.abenceC.attendanceD.appearance12.Theteachermeantthat________.A.notudenthapaedthee某amB.noonehapaedthee某amC.allthetudenthavepaedthee某amD.notallthetudenthadpaedthee某amA.aawholeB.onthewholeC.ononehandD.ontheotherhand14.—Theparenttrytodoeverythingfortheiron.—That'________theyaremitaken.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how15.(2022•上海高考)It'noue________withouttakingaction.Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)LikemotEnglihchildren，Ilearnedforeignlanguageat__16__.WhenImademyfirtviit__17__theUnit edState，Iwa__18__Icouldhaveaniceeayholidaywithoutany__19__problem.Buthow __20__Iwa!AttheAmericanairport，Iwalookingforapublictelephoneto__21__myfriendDannyIhad__22__.Aworkerakedifhec ould__23__me.“Ye，”Iaid，“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”“Well，that'nice.Areyougettingmarried”heaked.“No，”Ianwered，“Ijutwanttotellher__24__thephoneIhavearrived.”“Oh，”heaid，“thereia__25__downtaironthefirtfloor.”“Butwe'reonthefirtfloor now.”Iaid.“Well，Idon'tknowwhatyouare__26__about.Maybeyouaren'tfeelingtoowellafte ryour__27__，”heaid，“Youjutgoandwahup，andyouwillfeelalotbetter.”Andhewent__28__，__29__mewonderingwhereonearthIwa：athomewewahupaftera__30__togetthecupandplateclean.HowcanIwahupat anairportAtlatIdid__31__.She__32__themiundertanding(误会)：Americanay“togiveomeonea__33__”，butweEnglihay“togiveomeonearing”.Whenweay“towahyouhand”，theyay“towah__34__”.AndEnglihmentartnumberingfromthegroundfloo r，othe__35__flooritheecondforAmerican.16.A.workB.choolC.homeD.table17.A.toB.byC.fromD.on18.A.afraidB.worriedC.wonderingD.ure19.A.foodB.lifenguageD.travelteB.wrongC.rightD.early21.A.ayB.tellC.meanD.call22.A.gotB.workedC.pokenD.arrived23.A.helpB.taywithC.liftD.drive24.A.byB.inC.withD.on25.A.policemanB.hopC.phoneD.gate26.A.liteningB.talking27.A.phoningB.arrivingC.journeyD.drive28.A.offB.backC.inideD.down29.A.watchingB.leaningC.bringingD.leaving30.A.walkB.leepC.retD.meal31.A.meetB.quarrelC.getoutD.phone32.A.howedB.calledC.e某plainedD.pardoned33.A.viitB.preentC.callD.meal34.A.downB.upC.outD.back35.A.oneB.firtC.anotherD.down。
牛津版高一上册英语必修三Unit3测试试题及答案
牛津版高一上册英语必修三Unit 3测试试题及答案特别是在英语考试之前，踏踏实实做好每份英语试题对学生来说有着非常重要的意义。
一份好的试题卷将能够有效的去检测一个学生的学习情况!下面是店铺整理的牛津版高一上册英语必修三Unit 3测试试题，希望对你有用。
牛津版高一上册英语必修三Unit 3测试试题Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)1.(2013•定远高一检测)Throughout ________ history，English has undergone big changes，especially when Henry Ⅳ became______ King of England.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/2.As we all know, the UK ________ four parts: England，Scotland, Wales and Northern Island.A.is consisted ofB.is made up ofC.is made ofD.consists3.—Mary never does any reading in the evening.—________.A.So does JohnB.John does soC.John doesn't tooD.Nor does John4.—Have you finished your report yet?—No，I will finish it in ________ ten minutes.A.anotherB.moreC.otherD.less5.—Do you think that Jim will be late for the meeting tomorrow?—________It is typical of him to be late.A.No doubt.B.Not really.C.How come?D.No way!6.—Do you have clothes ________?I'll wash them for you.—No，thank you.I will wash them myself.A.to be washedB.to washC.washingD.being washed7.(2013•合肥高一检测)Don't be ________ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken offB.taken outC.taken awayD.taken in8.The government is considering the environmentfriendly plan which some scientists would like to see________ soon.A.to be carried outB.be carried outC.carrying outD.carried out9.We had intended to visit a friend in Chengdu.However，the strong earthquake occurring that day ________ my plan completely.A.damagedB.destroyedC.interruptedD.ruined10.He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ________ in his lectures.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.to interest11.The father as well as his three children ________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is goingB.goC.goesD.are going12.—Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area ________ invited.A.wereB.have beenC.has beenD.was13.Either you or one of your students ________ to attend themeeting that is due tomorrow.A.areB.isC.haveD.be14.—You didn't prepare well for the speech，Smith!—I know.But how could I with the meeting date ________ so soon?A.fixingB.to be fixedC.fixedD.to fix15.—You are confident about the job interview，aren't you?—________.I'm well prepared and feel I've got everything they need.A.Sure，I amB.It's hard to sayC.I hope soD.Well，maybeⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)Several years ago，a friend of mine and her husband were invited to spend the weekend at her husband's employer's home.My friend，Arlene，was nervous about the weekend.The boss was very __16__，with a fine home on the waterway(航道)，and cars __17__ more than her house.The first day and evening went well，and Arlene was __18__ to have this rare glance into how the very wealthy __19__.Her husband's employer was quite __20__ as a host，and took them to the finest restaurant.As the three of them were about to enter a(n)__21__ restaurant that evening，the boss was __22__ slightly ahead of Arlene and her husband.He stopped suddenly，__23__ on the pavement(人行道)for a long，silent moment.Arlene wondered if she was supposed to pass him.There was __24__ on the ground except a single darkened penny that someone had __25__，and a few cigaretteends.Still silent，the man bent down(俯身)and __26__ the penny.He held it up and smiled，then put it in his pocket as if he had found a great __27__.How strange!What need did this man have for a __28__ penny?Why would he __29__ take the time to stop and pick it up?Throughout dinner，the entire scene puzzled her.Finally，she could not __30__ it any more.She mentioned that her daughter once had a coin collection，and asked if the penny he had found had been of some __31__.A smile appeared on the man's face as he reached into his __32__ for the penny and held it out for her to see.She had seen many __33__ before!What was the point of this?“Look at it，”he said.“Read what it __34__.”She read the words，“THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.”“N o，not that;read further.”“One cent?”“No，keep __35__.”“IN GOD WE TRUST?”“Yes!”16.A.proud B.funnyC.richD.handsome17.A.costing B.losingC.measuringD.paying18.A.sad B.gladC.movedD.upset19.A.work B.developmunicateD.live20.A.generous B.specialC.meanD.genuine21.A.equal monC.expensiveD.activeughing B.chattingC.runningD.walking23.A.reaching out B.looking downC.staring upD.moving off24.A.nothing B.somethingC.anythingD.everything25.A.put B.forgottenC.droppedD.kept26.A.threw away B.held onC.gave outD.picked up27.A.treasure B.wonderC.pleasureD.favor28.A.clean B.singleC.rareD.strange29.A.ever B.yetC.evenD.never30.A.stand B.understandC.considerD.sayfort B.interestC.supportD.value32.A.bag B.walletC.pocketD.box33.A.hands B.penniesC.restaurantsD.friends34.A.says B.thinksC.tellsD.suggests35.A.announcing B.watchingC.guessingD.readingⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)AIt's pretty much common knowledge that Easter is a Christian celebration of Christ's rising.Where did the colored eggs, cute little bunnies, baby chicks, leg of lamb dinners，and lilies come from?They are all symbols of rebirth and the lamb was a traditional religious sacrifice(祭品).Easter falls in the spring, the yearly time of rebirth，when the earth makes good itself after a long，cold winter.The word Easter comes to us from the Norsemen's Eostur, Eastar，Ostara, and Ostar, and the goddess Eostre, all of which involve the season of the growing sun and new birth.The Easter Bunny arose originally as a symbol of fertility (多产), due to the rapid reproduction habits of the hare and rabbit.The ancient Egyptians, Persians, Phoenicians, and Hindus all believed the world began with a large egg，and thus the egg as a symbol of new life has been a long time.The details may be different, but most cultures around the world use the egg as a symbol of new life and rebirth.A system of signs in the household accounts of Edward I of England showed an expense of eighteen pence for 450 eggs to be gold-leafed and colored for Easter gifts.The first book to mention Easter eggs by name was written five hundred years ago.Yet，a North African tribe that had become Christian much earlier in time had a custom of coloring eggs at Easter.Long hard winters often meant little food，and a fresh egg for Easter was quite a ter，Christians give up eating meat during the Lenten season before Easter.Easter was the first chance to enjoy eggs and meat after the_long_abstinence.Some European children go from house to house beggingfor Easter eggs, much like Halloween trickortreaters.Called pace-egging, it comes from the old word for Easter, Pasch.Many old cultures also considered the egg to be great healing powers.It is interesting to note that eggs play almost no part in the Easter celebrations of Mexico, South America, and Native American Indian cultures.Eggrolling contests are a symbolic practice of the rolling away of the stone from Christ's tomb.The decoration of small leafbarren branches as Easter egg trees has become a popular custom in the United States since the 1990s.36.People celebrate Easter in spring because ________.A.it is a time of rebirthB.it is warmC.it is a season of powerD.it is a season of little food37.The underlined part “the long abstinence” in Paragraph4 is likely to mean ________.A.eating meat for a long timeB.refusing to eat meat for a long timeC.rest for a long timeD.the long celebration38.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.In all the Easter celebrations, eggs play an important part.B.When celebrating Halloween, children beg for eggs from door to door.C.Most cultures use the egg as a symbol of new life.D.The first book to mention Easter eggs by name was written four hundred years ago.39.The best title of the passage should be ________.A.Origin of Easter foodB.Easter egg historyC.Easter foodD.Celebration of EasterBIt was harvest time, and several farm hands were working for $10 an hour.But they were not common laborers(劳工).They were students who had just graduated from colleges.Mr.KraussMalett said he became interested in farming after working in a restaurant and seeing how much food was wasted.They had been in the fields at Hearty Roots Community Farm in the Hudson Valley since 7 a.m.They all said they could not imagine doing any other job.“Farming attracts me, and probably other people, because it's simple work outdoors，” Mr.Bobman said.“It doesn't feel like you're a part of an oppressive (压抑的) company.”For decades, the number of farmers has been decreasing, and farming has often been seen as a backbreaking (辛苦的)job.But the recent research showed a 4 % increase in the number of farms, the first increase since 1920, and some college graduates are joining in the return to the land.Jordan Schmidt, a manager at Hearty Roots Community Farm, studied environmental science at Wesleyan.Ms.Schmidt did not have so much as a garden growing up, but in college, she worked at a studentrun farm and fell in love with agriculture(农业).So she gave up her scientific research and moved onto a farm in Pennsylvania after graduating.This is her third season at Hearty Roots Community Farm.“Most people who work for me are here for one season and then move onto other farms, so that's actually the biggest challenge，” said Ben Shute, who owns Hearty Roots Community Farm with his wife, Lindsey.“Every year we are busy training new people.But it is worth having such people.A lot ofyoung people want to farm for themselves, so they are motivated(有积极性的)to learn quickly.”On the East End of Long Island, Sean Frazier and other four people who are recent college graduates in their mid20s, work on Quail Hillfarm in Amagansett and have become close friends.Asked if he felt he was missing out on (失去……机会) the city lifestyle, M r.Frazier replied, “I much more feel the opposite.It would just really bother me to feel like I was inside all day and I was just missing out on everything that happened.”40.When working in the fields, the college graduates______.A.were lowpaidB.felt free from pressureC.became more interested in farmingD.thought their hard work was wasted41.By mentioning college graduates in the return to the land, the author wants to tell us ________.A.agriculture has been paid more attention toB.it is much easier to make a living on a farmC.more farmers don't like to do farm workD.something is wrong with American agriculture42.Why did Jordan Schmidt give up her scientific research?A.Because she wanted to be a farm manager.B.Because she moved onto a farm after graduating.C.Because she wanted to study environmental science.D.Because she fell in love with agriculture on a studentrun farm.43.From what Mr.Shute said, we can infer that ________.A.he was fond of training new college graduatesB.college graduates shouldn't often move onto otherfarmsC.he spoke highly of college graduates working on his farmD.it was a great challenge for college graduates to do farm workCThe city of Pompeii was once part of the largest and most powerful empire the world had ever seen.Behind this city was Vesuvius, a mountain that had been formed by an old volcano.It sometimes trembled as underground gases caused earth tremors(地震)which shook buildings.The people were sometimes alarmed, but never thought there was any real danger in being close to the volcano.Then one day in the year 79, many dogs and farm animals began to act strangely.More tremors began.Unusual rumbling noises came from higher up the mountain until there was a loud explosion.The top of the volcano blew off-showering the city with smoke, hot stones and ashes.A tongue of fire appeared out of the crater(火山口) which had now formed at the peak(顶峰).The hot air and debris (碎片) continued to rain down.At first the people locked their doors and windows, hoping that this would only last a short while.They went into cellars (地下室)and underground passages to avoid the poisonous gases that filtered through cracks and openings.But, soon they were choking to death as they gasped for fresh air.Some tried to escape by running away, but the streets became blocked with loaded carts that had overturned, and piles of dead and dying people.In a short while all the houses were totally covered by the debris which piled up over the rooftops.The city lay buried.The volcano subsided and the people gradually forgot about the city and those who lay buried under the ashes.Over the years, windscarried soil over the top and gradually trees and grass grew over where all the streets and buildings lay meters below.The people farmed the land around Vesuvius, which remained dormant(休眠)for hundreds of years.It was not until around 1860 that archaeologists, interested in finding the remains of the buried city Pompeii, started digging.It has taken many years for most of the city to be uncovered.Today you can walk along the paved(铺设好的) streets and see the marks made by wheels of chariots and carts.You can enter many of the houses and shops which are well preserved.There is a museum in which all kinds of possessions are housed.They include tools, cooking utensils (器具), furniture and clothing.44.Which was the sign of the coming volcano in Pompeii?A.The forming of the crater.B.The strange action of animals.C.Loud noise from under the ground.D.The falling of hot stones and ashes.45.People went into their cellars because ________.A.they could run away from thereB.no poisonous gases could enter thereC.they thought the explosion wouldn't last longD.other places were blocked by the hot stone and ashes46.The underlined word “subsided” in the fourth paragraph means ________.A.disappeared suddenly after explosionB.became quiet after being violentst for some time and disappear slowlyD.become active and explode sometimesDWhen people talk about a “slow boat to China”，they usually mean that something is taking a very long time.The term is often used in reference to movements of people or goods, as in “my package is taking so long to arrive;it must be on a slow boat to China”.This idiom is most commonly used in American English.The origins of the term appear to lie in the game of poker, The player who lost at a slow and steady pace was often referred to as a “slow boat to China”.Therefore the patient player achieved his winnings slowly and steadily.In a way the loser's plight (困境) was beneficial for the winning poker player.In 1948, Frank Loesser used the idiom in a slightly different way in his song “On a Slow Boat to China”.He used it in a romantic sense, referring to the idea of being so in love with someone that you would want to take the person on a slow boat to China to spend as much time with him or her as possible.Both of these meanings referred to the fact that shipping something to China took a long time, and it would have taken even longer to cross the Pacific on a slow boat.People continue to use this term to refer to long trips, or to suggest that they have a great deal of time to do something.For example, one might say，“We can sit and talk as long as you like, because we might as well be on a slow boat to China.” As a matter of fact, the term isn't used as much in the romantic sense anymore, because the famous song has fallen out of favor.47.Which of the following statements about “on a slow boat to China” is NOT true?A.It's an idiom.B.It's the name of a song.C.It is commonly used in British English.D.It refers to an unexpected long slow voyage.48.A poker player who is referred to as “a slow boat to China”is someone ________.A.who keeps losing moneyB.who plays poker well by cheatingC.who likes playing poker on a boatD.who dislikes playing poker very much49.We can infer from the passage that in American people's eyes，ancient China is ________.A.amazing and easy to arrive inB.far away and hard to arrive inC.strange and hard to understandD.uncultured and easy to control50.Talking about “a slow boat to China” now, people may mean ________.A.they are true fans of classic songsB.they have difficulty in doing somethingC.they are involved in something romanticD.they will spend a long time achieving their goals。
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II.完形填空：第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many people believe everything or almost everything they read in newspapers or hear on radio. A few years ago I 36 a story about a husband and wife who made a 37 mistake. They had gone shopping and had taken their small baby 38 with them. After they had finished their shopping, they returned to their car to go home.39 they reached their car, they put the baby in the plastic baby carrier that 40 rode in for safety. The couple then 41 in their car toward home. After they had driven a few miles, they 42 the back seat to see how the baby was. To their surprise, the baby was not there. According to the 43 , the couple had put the plastic seat and the baby on the top of the car but had 44 to put him inside the car. They had driven away with the baby on the top of the car.The couple drove back 45 the store but did not find the baby. They called the police, and the police said that they 46 the baby and that the baby was 47 . The baby had fallen from the top of the car but had been 48 by his plastic seat. The 49 couple took their baby home and were always careful after that.There was one thing 50 with the story. It was not true. Stories such as this one are often 51 in newspapers and on radio and television. Because they are read and heard 52 that usually report the truth, many people believe them. People also believe them because, like the story 53 , they have something unusual or frightening about them. What is 54 is that newspaper and radio reporters 55 believe them.36. A. wrote B. read C. told D. imagined37. A. puzzling B. terrible C. interesting D. harmful38. A. alone B. along C. away D. around39. A. Since B. Before C. While D. After40. A. they B. she C. we D. he41. A. went away B. drove off C. moved on D. left out42. A. searched B. glanced at C. examined D. thought of43. A. newspaper B. radio C. story D. report44. A. left B. planned C. forgotten D. expected45. A. around B. towards C. near D. for46. A. saved B. saw C. helped D. had47. A. dangerous B. dead C. comfortable D. fine48. A. protected B. saved C. covered D. caught49. A. satisfied B. puzzled C. grateful D. frightened50. A. wrong B. right C. important D. necessary51. A. reported B. told C. made D. written52. A. at ease B. in places C. for sure D. with joy53. A. told B. mentioned C. printed D. recorded54. A. surprising B. believable C. unlucky D. strange55. A. never B. almost C. also D. always第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( A )Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.As he got closer he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man paused, looked up and replied, “Throwing starfish in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”“The sun is up and the tide is going out. And if I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”“But, young man, don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. You can’t possibly make a difference!”The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, past the breaking waves and said, “It made a difference for that one.”There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our visions the power to shape the future.We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.56. One day, the wise man saw the young man ______.A. dancing along the beachB. walking with a dancerC. picking up starfish for saleD. trying to save as many starfish as possible57. Near the end of the passage, “something very special” refers to ______.A. the gifts from friendsB. the strength of making decisionC. our own starfishD. the ab ility of shaping one’s own future58. From the last two paragraphs, we can learn that ______.A. the wise man realized something new and importantB. the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfish in theoceanC. the young man had the ability to make a differenceD. it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach59. The writer told this story in order to show us ______.A. how and where we can write a good articleB. everyone can do something for the futureC. wise men are sometimes stupidD. young people are actually wiser than old people( B )Have you ever heard of a shamrock? It’s not a rock, it’s a kind of green plant. It’s a symbol of Ireland. Finding one with four leaves brings you good luck..Chinese can now visit Ireland and see shamrocks for themselves. The two countries’ governments agreed on this last week.Ireland is on an island in northwestern Europe, next to England. Dublin, the capital, is its largest city.When people think of Ireland, they think of green plants all over it. In fact, one name for Ireland is the “Emerald Isle(翡翠岛)”.There are lots of old castles on Ireland’s hills, and people tell old stories about them.Ireland is also famous for its folk music and art. The country is known for its harp(竖琴) and flute(长笛) music. Ireland also has some fun dances.Lots of Irish moved to America around 1850 because they were starving. The Irish eat lots of potatoes. But at that time potatoes there were dying.Irish around the world celebrate St. Patrick’s Day every March 17. St. Patrick taught the Irish about Christianity(基督教). People have parades(游行), sing, dance, eat Irish food and drink beer.60. Which of the following can stand for Ireland?A. EmeraldB. ShamrockC. HarpD. Christianity61. Why is I reland also called “Emerald Isle”?A. Because the Irish like green very much.B. Because there’re many emeralds in the island.C. Because the island is covered with green plants.D. Because the Irish are green people.62. Which of the following is Ireland NOT famous for?A. MusicB. ArtC. DanceD. Sports63. Lots of Irish people ______ to move to America around 1850.A. were delightedB. were willingC. were forcedD. were lucky( C )Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a ‘territory’ is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting （筑巢）season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what w e call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.64. Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually________.A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting65. What is a bird’s ‘territory’?A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other.D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.66. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C. Because they want to find outsiders around.D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.67. How does the writer explain bird’s singing?A. By comparing birds with human beings.B. By reporting experiment results.C. By describing birds’ daily life.D. By telling a bird’s story.( D )Dutch treat is a late-nineteenth-century term, and it originally refers to a dinner where everyone is expected to pay for his own share of the food and drink. If people go “Dutch treat”, or simply “go Dutch”, it means that they will share the expenses of a social engagement.There are many other “Dutch”expressions in English, many of which were invented in Britain in the seventeenth century, when the Dutch and the English were commercial and military rivals（对手）. The British used “Dutch” to refer to something bad, cheap and shameful. A “Dutch bargain” at that time was an uneven, one-sided deal；“Dutch reckoning”was an unitemized account; and “Dutch widow”was slang for prostitute. Later centuries brought in “Dutch courage”, for bravery induced by drink; “Dutch concert”, for discordant music; “Dutch nightingale”, meaning a frog; and “double Dutch”, for incomprehensible language, or unintelligible talk.Some of the expressions are still in use today, but some are not. In fact, in American English, some “Dutch”expressions have nothing to do with the Dutch, but something with the German. It was probably because of the similar spelling and pronunciation that people made a mistake in distinguishing between “Dutch”and “Deutsch” (the German word for German), when German immigrants came to America in the 1700s. For instance,“the Pennsylvania Dutch” refers to the German descendants , instead of the Dutch descendants, living in Pennsylvania.68.If someone invites you to dinner and says “let’s go Dutch”, he means that ____.A.he’ll invite you to a Dutch restaurantB.he’ll buy your dinnerC.you’ll buy his dinnerD.you are expected to pay your own meal69.Many of the “Dutch ”expressions were invented with derogatory（贬义）sense,because _____.A.the Dutch were underdeveloped peopleB.Britain and Holland were competitors at that timeC.the Dutch had many bad habitsD.the British were superior to the Dutch70.With the information you get from Paragraph 2, make a guess at the meaning of thesentence “You are in Dutch”. It probably means”_____”A.You are in HollandB.You are welcomeC.You are in troubleD.You are lucky71.According to the passage, some native American “Dutch” expressions were related tothe German instead of the Dutch, simply because ____.A.people hated the German as much as the DutchB.people made a mistake at the beginningC.people made a joke about the GermanD.the German immigrants claimed that they were Dutch（E）These simple ways can increase your popularity(受欢迎度) and win you more friends, so why not try them?● FOCUSING ON OTHERS This will reduce any shyness you may have. You’ll be more relaxed and therefore more natural and fun. And you will get more good---people w ill love the fact that you’re paying attention to them while you don’t have to worry about what people think of you.● LOOKING PEOPLE IN THE EYE Making eye contact is very important because it shows you’re interested in them. If you let your eyes wander(游移) or keep looking over their shoulder, people will feel slighted, and they’ll like you less they would otherwise.● ASKING QUESTIONS Doing this gives you two advantages. It shows other people that you are indeed paying attention and that you consider what they are telling you important. Being sure to follow up when you’ve shared a conversation with someone about something important in his/her life, be sure to ask about it later. This shows that you listen and you care.● MAKING AN EFFORT TO SMILE A smile means acceptance, and that makes people open up to you. Make a conscious(有意识的) effort(努力) one day to smile at the people you stay or work with and watch how well they respond to you.● BEING RELIABLE People appreciate those who help them, and they quickl y begin to hate those who don’t.72. By fixing your attention on others, you will ______.A. be more worried and tiredB. feel more confidentC. be paid less attention toD. feel less liked73. When having a conversation with people, you’d better NOT ______.A. be open up to themB. fix your eyes on themC. ask questions about themD. avoid looking at them74. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Showing continuous care for others is appreciated.B. Smiling at others can often be misunderstood.C. Looking people in the eye will make them uncomfortable.D. You don’t have to continue helping others if you don’t want to.75. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Ways to Make You More NaturalB. Trying to Be a Polite PersonC. Making as Many Friends as PossibleD. Ways to Make You More Popular。