短文改错专项练习高考真题

预习案

近年高考，英语短文改错题，学生和老师都认为难度不大，然而，每年高考中部分同学还是对此深感头疼，

主要原因：一、英语基础知识不扎实

二、对短文改错题的考点不了解

三、最欠缺是行文逻辑能力，学生上下文联系呼应及翻译能力有待增强

目标：1、学生能加强对短文改错题型的了解，

2、通过针对性练习，学生能增强自信心和做题的准确度

重点：时态语态、逻辑一致

难点：逻辑一致

（每题一处错误）

1.My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit

Beijing last month.

2.The book you borrowed from the library should returned in five days.

3.Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil.

4.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady, around three

per weeks.

5.Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home.

6.I knew that they would be worried about me because I was so farther away.

7.I’m sorry that I am abroad and can’t send your flowers.

8.There was one on particular I’d always wanted.

9.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of mine.

10.In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road

was clear.

11.He said it was best to stay until help arrived rather than go into the forest

and getting lost.

预习案

近年高考，英语短文改错题，学生和老师都认为难度不大，然而，每年高考中部分同学还是对此深感头疼，

主要原因：一、英语基础知识不扎实

二、对短文改错题的考点不了解

三、最欠缺是行文逻辑能力，学生上下文联系呼应及翻译能力有待增强

目标：1、学生能加强对短文改错题型的了解，

2、通过针对性练习，学生能增强自信心和做题的准确度

重点：时态语态、逻辑一致

难点：逻辑一致

（每题一处错误）

1.My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit

Beijing last month.

2.The book you borrowed from the library should returned in five days.

3.Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil.

4.In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports was steady, around three

per weeks.

5.Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home.

6.I knew that they would be worried about me because I was so farther away.

7.I’m sorry that I am abroad and can’t send your flowers.

8.There was one on particular I’d always wanted.

9.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of mine.

10.In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road

was clear.

11.He said it was best to stay until help arrived rather than go into the forest

and getting lost.

探究案

短文改错得分易，经典口诀记心里（熟读&牢记）

动词形，名词数，还要注意形和副，代词格，细领悟，介词短语须关注，习惯用法要记住，冠词连词常光顾，逻辑主谓两一致，平行结构勿忘记。

一、动词（形）

——动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大

A）时态语态——注意上下文、特定的语言环境及该句的时间状语

1.I knew that they will be worried about me because I was so far away, …

【2012浙江卷】

2.I couldn’t believe my luck—not only did I had my photo taken with him,

but he signed his name on my shirt! 【2011陕西】

3.Unfortunately, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and …….

4.It has been rained for the past few weeks.

B）非谓语动词、及物与不及物动词的误用、be动词的错用、漏用

st Sunday morning …I came across a crew make a new film with one of

my favorite actors. 【2011陕西】

6.Two years ago, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. 【2012浙江卷】

7.The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the

study of all such reports, decided to make his findings known. 【2011辽宁】

二、名词（数）

——名词是否可数；与其修饰语是否一致；与谓语是否一致等

8.The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several

local dish. 【2012陕西卷】

9.……I came across a crew making a new film with one of my favorite actor.