中考英语人教八上U7—8重点短语句型和练习及答案

中考英语人教八上U7—8重点短语句型和练习及答案

中考英语人教八上U7—8重点短语句型和练习及答案

第一部分：

一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It took 22 years, 36 films and five nominations (提名) for Leonardo DiCaprio to finally win an Oscar. On Feb 28, the American actor accepted the Best Actor Award at the 88th Academy Awards for his performance in The Revenant《荒野猎人》.This marks Leonardo’s first Oscar win, 22 years after he was first nominated for What’s Eating Gilbert Grape at the age of 19. Leonardo^ career quickly took off after he played Jack in Titanic (1997). The film was a huge success and made Leonardo a big Hollywood star, as well as the dream boy for girls all around the world.

However，it also gave him the reputation (声誉) of being a “pretty boy”. People looked at his face more than his acting.

"To change peopled minds, Leonardo has had to work extra hard to choose difficult, less showy Roles,” a Yahoo Movies article wrote. He has played many different roles including a man in a mob (黑帮), a diamond smuggler (走私者), a stockbroker, a criminal in the sci-fi film he Inception 《盗梦空间》,and the most recent one, a 19th-century hunter in The Revenant.

To play the role, Leonardo worked in very cold weather for seven months. Over half of the time, he was crawling on the ground. He also slept in dead animal bodies and ate a bison liver (野牛肝)，even though he’s a vegetarian.

But Leonardo does not mind giving an all-out effort in every one of his films. He expressed his love of the film industry on the Today Show in January.

“You do these films because you love the art form. I did that piece of work, and I gave it everything I could while I was there,” he said.

1. How old was Leonardo DiCaprio when he won his first Oscar?

A. B.22. C. 36. D.41.

2. Which film made Leonardo become a top Hollywood star?

A. The Revenant.

B. Titanic.

C. Inception.

D. What s Eating Gilbert Grape.

3. Why has Leonardo had to choose some difficult and less showy roles?

A. Because he wants to show he is a pretty boy.

B. Because he wishes people looked at his face.

C. Because he wants to prove he is a good actor.

D. Because he doesn’t like to be girls’ dream boy.

4. The following sentences can describe Leonardo DiCaprio EXCEPT __________.

A. Leonardo has always given an all-out effort in every one of his films

B. although Leonardo is a vegetarian, bison liver is his favourite dish

C. Leonardo worked extremely hard in the role of a hunter in The Revenant

D. when Leonardo was 19 years old, he was nominated for the Best Actor Award

参考答案1—4、DBCB

二、短文改错。

Yesterday we went to plant trees on the hill near

our school. The boys were made dig pits(坑).The 1．____________ girls were told to plant the young trees into the pits. 2．____________ All of us worked very hardly. Soon we were all wet 3．____________

with sweat. After the young trees planted, we

4．____________

began to water it. The water was at the foot of

5．____________

the hill. But we stood in line to pass pails(桶) 6．____________ of water from one to another up to the hill.

We did not finish water the trees until it

7.____________

was dark. Though we were tired, we feel very happy. 8．____________答案

1．made后加to

2．无错误

3．hardly改为hard

4．planted前加were

5．it改为them

6．But改为So

7．water改为 watering。

8.feel改为felt

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述昨天班级集体去植树。男生负责挖坑，女生负责种植。最后一起浇水，这一天虽累但是很充实。每个人都很开心。

1．句意：男孩负责挖坑。make变为被动语态时，要还原不定式符号to。故在made后加to。

2．句意：女孩负责将树苗放进坑里。此行无错误。

3．句意：我们所有人都非常努力工作。hardly是副词“几乎不”，hard“努力地”。4．句意：在所有树苗都被栽好以后。the young trees和plant 是被动关系，因此要用被动语态。故在planted前加 were。

5．句意：我们开始给它们浇水。很多树苗，因此要用them，不能用 it。

6．句意：水在山脚下。因此我们排成队传一个挨着一个的将水桶传到山上。不是转折关