工厂QC品管常用中英文知识
工厂QC品管常用中英文知识
企业系统规划
Cable
电缆
Capability
能力
Cause and Effect matrix
因果图.鱼骨图
Center line
中心线
check
检查
Check Sheets
检查表
Chi-square Distribution
卡方分布
Clutch spring
交叉表
CS: customer Sevice
客户中心
Cushion
缓冲
Customer
顾客
DSA: Defects Analysis System
缺陷分析系统
Data
数据
Data Collection
数据收集
Data concentrator
资料集中缓存器
DCC: Document Control Center
量测
Median
中位数
Miss feed
漏送
Module,sub-system,sub-unit
单位
Momentum
原动力
Monte garlo method
原子核分裂热运动法
MSA: Measurement System Analysis
量测系统分析
Multiplication rule
乘法运算规则
全面品质控制
TQM: Total Quality Management
全面品质管理
Traceablity
追溯
Training
培训
Transaction processing and logging
QC术语(中英对照)
常用品管术语大全QC: Quality control 品质控制IQC: Incomming quality control 来料品质控制IPQC: In process quality control 制程品质控制FQC: Final quality control 最终品质控制OQC: Outgoing quality control 出货品质控制QA: Quality assurance 品质保证QA: Quality audit 品质稽核QE: Quality engineering 品质工程LQC：Line quality control 生产线品质控制SQA: Source (supplier) quality assurance 供应商品质保证SQC: Statistical quality control 统计品质控制TQC：Total quality control 全面品管DCC: Document control center 文控中心PQA: Process quality assurance 制程品质控制FQA: Final quality assurance 最终品质控制CS: Customer service 客户服务DAS: Defects analysis system 缺陷分析系统FA: Failure analysis 坏品分析CPI：Continuous process improvement 连续工序改善SIP：Standard inspection procedure 检验指导书SOP: Standard operation procedure 作业指导书QCC: Quality control circle 品管圈4M1E: Man\Machine\Material\Method\Environment人/机/料/法/环QCDS: Quality\Cost\Delivery\Service 品质/价格/交期/服务AQL: Acceptable quality level 允收水准QC 七大手法 IL ：Inspection level 检验水平AC: Accept 允收 RE: Reject 拒收CR ：Critical 致命的 MA:Major 主要的 MI:Minor 次要的 ISO ：International organization for standardization 国际标准组织 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制 QSR: Quality system requirements 质量体系要求 APQP: Advanced product quality planning and control plan先期产品质量策划与控制计划FMEA: Potential failure mode and effects analysis潜在失效模式与后果分析MSA: Measurement systems analysis 量测系统分析 PPAP: Production part approval process 生产件批准程序 QSA: Quality system assessment 质量体系评审 TPM ：Total prevent maintain 全员预防设备维护层别法Check Sheet 查检表Characteristic Diafram 特性要因图Pareto Diafram 柏拉图Seatter Diagram 散布图Histogram 直方图Chart 管制图QS七大手册。
QC常用单词_中英对照
品質系統常見英文簡介1.QC : quality control 品質管制2.IQC : incoming quality control 進料品質管制 3.OQC : output quality control 出貨品質管制4.PQC : process quality control 製程品質管制也稱IPQC : in process quality control .5 . AQL : acceptable quality level 允收標準 6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客戶品質保証7.MA : major defeat 主要缺點8. MI : minor defeat 次要缺點9. CR :critical defeat 關鍵缺點10. SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘貼技術11 . SMD : surface mounting device SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘貼元件12 . ECN : engineering change notice 工程變更通知13 . DCN : design change notice 設計變更通知14 . PCB : printed circuit board 印刷電路板15 . PCBA : printed circuit board assembly裝配印刷電路板16 . BOM : bill of material 材料清單17. BIOS : basically input and output system 基本輸入輸出系統18. MIL-STD-105E : 美國陸軍標準,也稱單次抽樣計劃.19 . ISO : international standard organization 國際標準化組織20 . DRAM: 內存條21 . Polarity : 電性22 . Icicles : 錫尖23 .Non-wetting : 空焊24 . Short circuit : 短路25 . Missing component : 缺件26 . Wrong component : 錯件27 . Excess component : 多件28 . Insufficient solder : 錫少29 . Excessive solder : 錫多30 . Solder residue : 錫渣31 . Solder ball : 錫球32 . Tombstone : 墓碑33 . Sideward : 側立34 . Component damage : 零件破損35 . Gold finger : 金手指36 . SOP : standard operation process 標準操作流程37 . SIP : standard inspection process 標準檢驗流程38 . The good and not good segregation :良品和不良品區分39 . OBW : on board writer 熸錄BIOS 40 . Simple random sampling : 簡單隨機抽樣41 . Histogram : 直方圖42 . Standard deviation : 標準差43 . CIP : Continuous improvement program 44 . SPC : Statistical process control45 . Sub-contractors : 分包商46 . SQE : Supplier quality engineering47 . Sampling sample :抽樣計劃48 . Loader : 治具49 . QTS: Quality tracking system 品質追查系統50 . Debug : 調試51 . Spare parts :備用品52 . Inventory report for : 庫存表53 . Manpower/Tact estimation 工時預算54 . Calibration : 校驗55 . S/N :serial number 序號56 . Corrugated pad : 波紋墊57 .Takeout tray : 內包裝盒58 . Outerbox : 外包裝箱59 . Vericode : 檢驗碼60 . Sum of square : 平方和61 . Range : 全距62 . Conductive bag : 保護袋63 . Preventive maintenance :預防性維護64 . Base unit : 基體65 . Fixture : 制具66 . Probe : 探針67 . Host probe : 主探針68 . Golden card : 樣本卡69 . Diagnostics program : 診斷程序70 . Frame : 屏面71 . Lint-free gloves : 靜電手套72 .Wrist wrap : 靜電手環73 . Target value : 目標值74. Related department : 相關部門75. lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole孔塞77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破損79.Unmeleted solder熔錫不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label貼反82.mixed parts機種混裝83. poor solder mask綠漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向87.supervisor課長88. Forman組長89. WI=work instruction作業指導90. B.P.V:非擦除狀態91. Internal notification:內部聯絡單92. QP :Quality policy品質政策93.QT: Quality target 品質目標94. Trend:推移圖95.Pareto:柏拉圖96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心線99.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率101.DPU: Defects per unit 單位不良率102.Resistor: 電阻103.Capacitor:電容104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二極管107.SOT: 三極管108. Crystal:震盪器109. Fuse:保險絲110.Bead: 電感111.Connector:聯結器112.ADM: Administration Department行政單位113. CE: Component Engineering 零件工程114. CSD :Customer Service Department客戶服務部115. ID: Industrial Design工業設計116.IE: Industrial Engineering工業工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工業關係118. ME: Mechanical Engineering機構工程119. MIS :Management Information System資訊部120. MM: Material Management資材121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control 專案協調控制122. PD: Production Department生產部123. PE: Product Engineering產品工程124. PM: Product Manager產品經理125. PMC: Production Material Control生產物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control產品協調127.Magnesium Alloy:鎂合金128. Metal Shearing:裁剪129.CEM: Contract Electronics Manufacturing 又稱電子製造服務企業EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企業資源規劃SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement , production ,Logistics and sales採購,生產,后勤管理及市場行銷的融合EAI: Enterprise application Intergration 企業應用系統整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客戶服務規劃SCM : Supply chain management 供應鏈管理131. OJT: On job training 在職培訓132.Access Time: 光碟搜尋時間133. B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerce 企業對消費者的電子商務B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企業間的電子商務L:Copper Clad Laminate 銅箔基板135. Intranet: 企業內部通訊網路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider網絡服務提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider網絡內容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛歐數位式行動電話系統GPS: 全球衛星定位系統138. Home Page: 網路首頁139.Video Clip:影像檔140.HTML:超文標記語言141.Domainname: 網域名稱142.IP: 網絡網域通訊協定地址143.Notebook:筆記型電腦144.VR:Virtual Reality虛擬實境145.WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 無線應用軟體協定146. LAN : Local area network區域網路WWW: World Wide Web世域網WAN: Wide Area Network 廣域網路147.3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 電腦, 通訊, 消費性電子三大產品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不斷電系統150.Processed material: 流程性材料151.Entity/Item:實體152.Quality loop:質量環153.Quality losses: 質量損失154.Corrective action:糾正措施155. Preventive action:預防措施156.PDCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action計劃/實施/檢查/處理157. Integrated circuits(IC):集成電路158.Application program:應用程序159.Utilities:實用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;輔助存儲器161.Silicon chip:硅片162Diskette drive:軟驅163.Display screen/Monitor:顯示器164.Foreground:前面165.Montherboard:母板166.Mermory board:內存板167.Slot:插槽168.Bus:Data-bus/address-bus/Control bus:總線/數據總線/地址總線/控制總線169.Plotter:繪圖170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒體171.Oscillator:振盪器172.Automatic teller terminal:自動終端(出納)機173.Joystick port:控制端口174.VGA: Video Graphics Array顯示卡175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture:工業標準結構178.EISA:Extended Industry Architecture 179.Adapter: 适配器180.Peripheral:外部設備181.Faxmodem:調制解調器181.NIC:Network interface card網絡接口卡182.SCSI:Small computer system interface183.VESA:Video Electronic Standards Association184.SIMM:Single in-line memory module單排座存儲器模塊(內存條) 185.Casing:外箱186.Aluminum:鋁質187.Ceramic: 陶瓷的188.Platter:圓盤片189.Actuator:調節器190.Spindle:軸心191.Actuation arm: 存取臂192.Default code: 缺省代碼193.Auxiliary port:輔助端口194. Carriage return : 回車195.Linefeed:換行196.ASCII:American Standard Code for Information Interchange197.Video analog: 視頻模擬198.TTL:Transistor- Transistor logic晶體管-晶體管邏輯電路199.Three-prong plug:三芯電插頭200.Female connector:連接插座201.Floppy disk:軟盤202.Output level:輸出電平203.Vertical/Horizontal synchronization:場/行同步204.H(Horizontal)-Phase:行相位patible:兼容機206.Hardware Expansion Card: 硬件擴充卡207.Buffer:緩沖208.CRM:Customer relationship Management 客戶關係管理209.WIP: Work in process半成品210.Waiver:特別採用211.CXO系列—CEO: Chief Executive Office首COO :Chief Operating Office CFO: Chief Finance Officer CBO: Chief Business OfficerCTO: Chief Technology Officer CIO: Chief Information Officer CGO: Chief Government Officer212.NASDAQ: 納斯達克證券市場NASDAQ Automated Quotation system213.VC:Venture Capital 風險投資214.PDA:Personal Date Assistant個人數字助理PLA: Personal Information Assistant個人信息助理215.PPAP:Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan 生產性零組件核准程序216.FMEA:Protentical Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式與效應分析217.MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量測系統分析218.QAS:Quality System Assessment 品質系統評鑑219.Cusum: 累計總合圖220.Overall Equipment Effectiveness設備移動率221.Benchmarking:競爭標竿Analysis of motion/Ergonomics動作分析/人體工程學222.Roka Yoke 防錯法MCR: machine capability ratio 機器利用率223.Mistake Proofing 防呆法Taguchi methods田口式方法224,Vertical integration垂直整合Surveillance定期追蹤審查225.EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Supply-chain226.Cause&Effects charts特性要因圖227.Scattle: 散佈圖Fool-Proof System防呆系統228.VE:Value Engineering 價值工程QFP:Quality Function Development 品質機能展開229.Arrow Chart 箭頭圖法Affiliate Chart親和圖法230.PDPC:Process Decision Program Chart System Chart系統圖法231.Relation Chart 關邊圖法Matrix Chart矩陣圖法232.Matrix Data Analysis矩陣數據分析法234.Brain-storm 腦風暴法JIT: Just In Time:及時性生產模擬235.Deming Prize: 戴明獎Prototype技術試作236 BPM:Business Process Management .業務流程管理MBO:目標管理237. MBP:方針管理FTA:故障樹分析QSCV: 服務品質238.IPPB:Information 情況Planning策劃Programming規劃Budget預算239.EQ:Emotion Quotient:情商IQ: Intelligence Quotient:智商240.Implied Needs:隱含要求Specified Requirement:規定要求241.Probation:觀察期Incoming Product released for urgent production 緊急放行242.Advanced quality planning 先進的質量策劃243. AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均檢出質量AOQL: Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均檢出質量界限244.Approved Supplier List 經核准認可的供應商名單245.Attribute date 特征Benchmarking 基準點Calibration 校準246.Capable process 工序能力Capability Index 工序能力指數Capability ratio 工序能力率247.CHANGE CYCLE TIME 修改的時間周期Continuous improvement 持續改進248.Control plans 控制策劃Cost of quality 質量成本249.Cycle time reduction 減少周期時間250.Design of experiments 實驗設計Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置換251.ESD: Electrostatic discharge 靜電釋放252.EH&S: Environmental, Health, and Safely 環境,健康.安全253.ESS: Environmental Stress Screening 環境應力篩選254.FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失誤模式效應分析255.First Article approval 產品的首次論證First pass yield 一次性通過的成品率256.First sample inspection 第一次樣品檢驗257.FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失誤模式,效應及後果分析258.Gauge control 測量儀器控制GR&R: Gauge repeatability and reproducibility 測量儀器重復性和再現性259.HALT: Highly Accelerated Life Test 高加速壽命試驗HAST: Highly Accelerated Stress Test 高加速應力試驗260.IN-CONTROL PROCESS 受控制工序261.INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE 工業平均數262.JIT (just in time) manufacturing (即時)制程263.Key characteristic 關健特征Key component 關健構件264.Life Testing 壽命試驗Lot traceability 批量可追溯性265.Material review board 原材料審查部門MCR: machine capability ratio 機械能力率266.NONCONFORMANCE 不符合267.OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序268.Pilot Application 試產(試用)269.PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一270.Preventive vs detection 預防與探測Preventive maintenance 預防維護271.Process capability index 工序能力指數272.Process control 工序控制Process improvement 工序改進Process simplification 過程簡化273.Quality Clinic Process Chart (QCPC) 質量診斷過程圖274.Quality information system 質量資料體系275.Quality manual 質量手冊Quality plan 質量計劃Quality planning 質量策劃276.Quality policy 質量方針Quality system 質量體系277.Reliability 可靠性RUN Chart 趨勢表Skill Matrix 技能表278.Statistical quality control (SQC) 統計質量控制279.Teamwork 團隊工作280.Total quality management 全面質量管理281.Variable data 變量數據Variation 影響變量282.Value Analysis 價值分析Visual Factory 形象化工厂283.Survey Instructions 調查指引284.Profile 概況285.Improvement Plan 改進計劃286.Evaluation 評估Implementation 實施Compliance 符合287.Supplier Audit Report 供方審核報告288.Site Audit 現場審核289.Typical agenda 典型的議事日程290.Internal and external failure costs 內部和外部的失誤成本291.Failure rate percentage 失誤百分率292.Productivity (output / input) 生產率(產出/投入)293.Customer complaints 客戶投訴Customer satisfaction indices 客戶滿意度指數294.Root cause analysis of failures 失誤根原分析Nominal:名目的295.Enumeration:列舉Screening stage:篩選階段296.Screening materials:屏蔽材料Nonparametric comparative experimental:非參數實驗297.Pitfall:缺陷Fractional factorial experiments:部份隨機實驗298.Management by communication:溝通管理技術Management by objective:目標管理技術299.Management by result:績效管理技術Human relationship skill:人際技術300.Conceptial skill:理念性技術Safety stock:安全庫存301.lead time:訂購前置時間EOQ: Economic order Quantity 經濟訂購量302.Run at rate:節拍生產Early production containment : 早期生產管制程序303.Accreditation Body:認可機構Active part在用零件304.Aftermarket part售后零件Analysis of Motion/Ergonomics:運動/人機工程學分析305.Finite Element analysis:有限元分析306.Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing:幾何尺寸與公差Match check匹配檢查st off part comparison:末件比較Simulation Techniques:倣真技術308.Solid Modeling:實體造型Layout Inspection:全尺寸檢驗309.Service Parts:維修零件Remote location:外部場所310.Overall Equipment effectiveness:設備總效率PPAP: production part approval process生產件批准程序311.Bulk material:散裝材料Perishable Tools:易損工裝312.Growth Projections:企業營運成長企劃Projected Sales figures:行銷企劃藍圖313.Human resource development:人力資源開發Feasibility Reviews:可行性審查314.Pre-launch:量產前Unscheduled machine downtime:非計劃排定的停機時間315.Excessive cycle time:作業周期時間過多Non value-added use of floor space:工廠內的無附加價值事項316.New Target values to Optimized customer process:將顧客作業程序管理到最好的新目標值317.Misshipments:耽誤出貨Incomplete orders:交貨不足318.Inventory turns over time:存貨周轉時間Stock rotation :存貨周轉319.Inventory levels:最低庫存量Order-drive:訂單導向320.Interim action:臨時措施321.Permanent action:永久措施322.Integrators:組合體。
QC常用单词-中英对照
QC常用单词-中英对照介绍这篇文档是为了方便质量控制人员〔Quality Control, QC〕在工作中使用而编写的。
在质量控制的过程中，我们经常会遇到一些常用的单词，这些单词在中英文之间的对照对我们的工作非常有帮助。
本文档将列出一些常用的QC单词，并提供它们的中英对照，希望能对大家有所帮助。
QC常用单词列表及对照下面是一些常用的QC单词及其中英对照：1.产品〔Product〕2.测试〔Test〕3.缺陷〔Defect〕4.报告〔Report〕5.标准〔Specification〕6.标准〔Standard〕7.检查〔Check〕8.方案〔Plan〕9.测试用例〔Test Case〕10.可靠性〔Reliability〕11.准确性〔Accuracy〕12.效率〔Efficiency〕13.可用性〔Usability〕14.可维护性〔Maintainability〕15.平安性〔Security〕16.可重复性〔Repeatability〕17.测试数据〔Test Data〕18.异常〔Exception〕19.验证〔Validation〕20.验收〔Acceptance〕除了以上列出的单词，还有很多其他的单词也非常常用，希望大家在实际工作中能遇到更多的常用单词，并对它们的中英对照有更多的了解。
总结质量控制是软件开发过程中非常重要的一个环节，QC人员需要掌握一些专业的术语和常用单词。
本文档提供了一些常用的QC单词及其中英对照，希望对大家在工作中有所帮助。
同时也希望大家能不断学习和积累，提高自己的专业水平。
如果在实际工作中遇到了其他常用单词，也可以将它们添加到这个列表中，以便与大家共享。
谢谢大家阅读本文档！参考资料无。
品质管理常用英文术语
品质管理常用英文术语在品质管理领域，有许多常用的英文术语，对于从事相关工作的人员来说，熟悉这些术语是至关重要的。
下面就为大家介绍一些常见的品质管理英文术语。
一、基础术语1、 Quality 质量这是品质管理中最基本的概念，指产品或服务满足规定或潜在需要的特征和特性的总和。
2、 Quality Control （QC) 质量控制通过一系列的检验、测试和监控活动，确保产品或服务符合规定的质量标准。
3、 Quality Assurance （QA) 质量保证是为了提供足够的信任表明实体能够满足质量要求，而在质量管理体系中实施并根据需要进行证实的全部有计划和有系统的活动。
4、 Inspection 检验对产品或服务的一个或多个特性进行测量、检查、试验或度量，并将结果与规定要求进行比较以确定每项特性合格情况的活动。
5、 Test 测试通过特定的方法和设备，对产品或服务的性能、功能等方面进行检测和评估。
二、缺陷相关术语1、 Defect 缺陷产品或服务中存在的不符合规定要求的情况。
2、 Nonconformity 不合格未满足规定的要求。
3、 Minor Defect 轻微缺陷对产品或服务的功能和使用影响较小的缺陷。
4、 Major Defect 重大缺陷对产品或服务的功能和使用有较大影响的缺陷。
5、 Critical Defect 致命缺陷可能导致人身伤害、严重安全隐患或完全丧失产品或服务功能的缺陷。
三、统计分析术语1、 Statistical Process Control （SPC) 统计过程控制使用统计技术来监控和控制过程，以确保过程处于稳定状态并能够满足质量要求。
2、 Control Chart 控制图用于监控过程稳定性和识别过程变异的图表。
3、 Mean 均值一组数据的算术平均值。
4、 Median 中位数将一组数据按大小顺序排列后，位于中间位置的数值。
5、 Mode 众数一组数据中出现次数最多的数值。
QC常用英语名词
人 機器 物料 方法 環境
Plan Do Check Action
計劃 執行 檢查 總結
Failure Model Effectiveness Analysis
失效模式分析
Computer
電腦
Consumer electronics
消費性電子產品
Communication
通訊類電子產品
Classification
整理
Location
整頓
Cleaning
清掃
Conservation
清洁
Convention
教養
5
QC常用英語 ---文件類
ECN Engineering Change Notice PCN Process Change Notice SIP Standard Inspection Procedure SOP Standard Operation Procedure AQL Accept Quality Level AVL Approved Vendor Level PMP Product Management Plan MRP Material Requirement Planning SWR Special Work Request FAI First Article Inspection CAR Corrective Action Request SCAR Supplier Corrective Action Request
人資
CM Cost Management
經管
GSM Global Supply Management 企劃
PUR Purchasing
采購
---其它
10
品管常见英语词汇总
日常English一、词组QC: Quality control;(品质管理)QS: Quality system; (品质系统)IQC: Incoming quality control;(进料检验)PQC: Process quality control;(制程检验)FQC: Final quality control;(最终检验)OQC: Outgoing quality control;(出货检验)QA: Quality assurance;(品质保证)QE: Quality engineer;(品质工程师)PQE: Process quality engineer;(制程品质工程师)SQE: Supplier quality engineer;(供应商品质工程师)PIE: Product industrial engineer;(产品工业工程师) IEERP: Enterprise resource planning;(企业资源规划)QCC: Quality control circle;(品管圈)SOP: Standard operating procedure;( 标准作业规定)WI﹕Working Instructions. （作业指导书）SIP: Standard inspection procedure;(標准检验规范)QIP: Quality inspection procedure;(品质检验计划)ECN: Engineering change notice;(工程变更通知)ECR: Engineering change requirement;(工程变更申请)PDCA管理循环(又称戴明循环): Plan(计划) Do(执行) Check(检查) Action(行动)5M1E:Materials(物料) Machines(机器) Method(方法) Man(人) Measure(量测) Environment(环境);5W2H:Why(为什幺做) What(做什幺) When(何时) Who(何人) Where(何处) How to do(如何做) How much(成本如何) ISO: international organization for standardization;(国际标准化组织)SQC: Statistical quality control;(统计品质管制)SQC: Standard quality control;(标准质量控制)TQC: Total quality control;(全面品质管制)TQM: Total quality management;(全面质量经营)QSR: Quality system requirements;(品质系统要求)QSA: Quality system assessment;(品质系统评鉴)APQP: Advanced product quality planning and control plan;(先期产品品质规划及管理计划) FMEA: Failure mode and effects analysis;(失效模式与效应分析)MSA: Measurement systems analysis;(量测系统分析)SPC: Statistical process control;(统计制程管制)PPAP: Production part approval process;( 产性零组件核准程序)MRB: Material review board;(物料监管委员会)AVL: Approved vendor list;(合格供应商名单)BOM: Bill of material;(物料清单)FAI: First article inspection;(首件报告)AQL: Acceptable quality level;(允收品质水准)QC Flow Chart: Quality control flow chart;(制程品质流程图)Sample size code letter;(样本大小代字)Lot or batch size;(批量)Instruction book;(说明书)Made in China;(中国制造)二、常用单词Defective percent:不良率 Quantity cost:质量成本 product:产品Defect:缺陷 major defect:严重缺陷 sample:样本critical defect:致命缺陷 minor defect:轻微缺陷 Accept:允收Service:服务 Quality:品质 hardware:硬件software:软件REJ: reject 拒收,判退 pass:通过OK:好,可以 NG(no go):(不可允收)不合格 check:检查Use:使用 require:要求一月:January 二月:February 三月:March 四月:April 五月:May 六月:June 七月:July 八月:August 九月:September 十月:October 十一月:November 十二月:December星期天:Sunday 星期一:Monday 星期二:Tuesday 星期三:Wednesday星期四:Thursday 星期五:Friday 星期六:Saturdaycolor :颜色 red:红色 pink:粉红 orange:橙色yellow:黄色 green:绿色 white:白色 gray:灰色purple:紫色 blue:兰蓝 silver:银色 gold:金色black:黑色 cream:米色乳白色Country:国家 China:中国 USA:美国 France:法国Japan:日本 English:英国 Canada:加拿大 Germany:德国Sweden:瑞典 Italy:意大利 Mexico:黑西哥 Switzerland:瑞士Hong Kong :香港 Malaysia:马来西亚Taiwan:台湾 Australia:澳大利亚Date:日期 brand name:品名 page:页,页数 delivery:交货日期Model:型号 quantity(Q’TY):数量 job:工作 number(NO):号码Cosmetics:外观 instruction:说明 approve:批准 without(W/O):没有With(W):有 job sheet:工作指令单 gloves:手套 brand:商标front:前部 Transformer:变压器 back:后部 bottom:底部Top:顶部 description:说明 side:侧面 prepare:准备Improve:改善 require:要求 prevent:预防 issue:问题Maximum:最大值 minimum:最小值 wrong:错误 correctly:正确Judge:判定tester:测试器 market:市场 units:主机﹑單位Function:功能 open:打开 close:关闭 input:输入Output:输出 sensitivity:灵敏度 signal:信号 short circuit:短路switch:开关 Button:按钮 auto function:自动功能mechanical function:机械功能 volume:音量Surround function:环境功能 wake up:喚醒reliability:可靠 Separation:分离ending:结束 customer:客户三、外箱标示Label:标签 set:套 rev:版本 P/N(part NO):料号PO/N:订单号码 Q’TY:数量 N/W(NET Weight):净重G/W(Gross Weight):毛重 D/T:隆腾PCS:(多少)个 K:等于1000pcs 四、工程图纸专业用语Customer drawing:客户图纸 assembly drawing:组立图纸housing:塑胶外套,外壳 finish:拋光(表面处理)Plating:镀层 electrical:电气性能voltage rating:导通电压 Insulation resistance:绝缘电阻contact resistance:接触电阻 current ration:导通电流Withstanding voltage:承受阻抗 Force:保持力 note:注释Min:最小 material:物料 RD：开发Meg-ohm:兆 spec:标准,规格 Environmental:环境design:设计 check:检查 Review:复审approved:核准 sheet:书页 max:最大Scale:比例 section:部分﹑區 tolerance:公差nylon:尼龙 phosphor:磷 brass:黄铜Gold:金 nickel:镍 ref:参考Tin-leady:锡铅 U":膜厚单位 PLC:两边Retention force:保持力 TYP:重复,所有 TOL：公差物料简称H:塑胶 T:端子 M:公/盖子 F:母B:摇杆 EAR:耳扣 W:塞 L:长N:新 O:旧 P:针五、SPC内容Center line:中心线 SU and SL:规格上限与规格下限KM:移动全数upper and lower control limits:上.下管制线P chart:不良率管制图 X (X)5:样本D:不良数 N:样本数K:组数 C chart:缺点数管制图X:样本之平均值 X:样本平均值之平均U chart:单位缺点数管制图 R:全距u:规格中心值δ:标准差CPK:制程能力指数 A2 D3D4:管制系数UCL: 上限LCL: 下限。
品管常用术语英文翻译
MIR:Method Improvement Report (提案改善報告) ICT:In-Circuit Test(在線測試) ATE:Auto-Test Equipment (全自動測試設備) IC:Integrated Circuit (集成電路) Capacitor(電容器) Resistor(電阻器) Inductor(電感器) Core(鐵芯) Diode(二極真空管) Switch(開關) Resistor Network(排阻) PDCA:Plan,Do,Check,Action(計劃,做,查核,行動) 5W1H:Who,When,Where,What,Why,&How(誰,時間,地點,事件,為什麼&怎麼樣 10M:Market,Money,Maerial,Machine,Method,Management,Men,Morale, Motivation,Miscellaneous (市場,貨幣,材料,設備,方式,管理,人力,士氣,動機,多方面的) 整理,整頓,清理,清掃,教養,-----日語, 安全(Safety), 節約(Save)
品管常用朮語 英文譯解
SMT品管部 2003.6.18
COMMON word in out working; 1.IQC:Incoming Quality Control(進料品管) Incoming Inspection item:appearance(外觀),dimension(尺寸),marking(標記),function(solder-abi Material status(物料狀況):accept(合格),reject(拒收),waive(特采),hold(待判) 2.IPQC:In Process Quality Control(制程品管) Inspection item:producparameter check(設備參數點檢)materi 3.FQC:Final Quality Control(最終檢驗) Inspection item:component assmbly(元件安裝),solder status(焊錫狀況),cleaning(清潔度),markin 4.OQC:Outgoing Quality Control(出貨查核) Inspection item:quantity(數量),package(包裝)…etc. 5.QE:Quality Engineering (品質工程)
（品管工具QC七大手法）QC英语
（品管工具QC七大手法）QC英语（品管工具QC七大手法）QC英语Washing洗水1)Differentlotsofshade色差2)Unevenwashingeffect洗水效果不均3)Streakymark洗水条纹痕4)Creasemark洗水摺痕5)Pilly/hairyongarmentsurface洗水后表面有毛粒或起毛6)Brokencollar/cuffandhem烂領7)Sandyongarmentsurface衣服表面有沙的感觉8)Rock/sandinsidepockets袋內有石9)Differentwashingeffect洗水效果不同10)Mildeworheavilyodorgarment.霉味或很重的味于衣服上1)Poorpressing烫工差2)Wrinkle皱3)Wet潮湿4)GMTpresstoohardcauseshinymark衣服烫过以致起光跡5)Elasticisnotpre-shrinkagebeforesetting橡筋未烫縮水6)Seamnotfullypressedopen骨位沒有完全熨幵7)Creasemark摺痕印8)Burnmark燒焦印9)Waterspot水斑點10)Colorstain顏色斑點11)Melt熔化12)Glazing/shinnypressed起鏡13)Sheer/glossy起鏡面14)Pleatedpress熨褶痕15)Zip/buttonmarkmadebyimproperpressing熨工欠佳引致有拉鏈痕鈕痕16)Poorpressing/fusingofinterlining燙朴壓朴效果不佳17）cleanliess清洁18）Foundoilstain有油污漬19）Dirtymark污漬20）Thereisdirtymarkongarment衣服上有髒跡21）Cleaningmark槍水漬打槍痕跡22）ackaging/presetation/packing包裝1)Missingpriceticket/hangtag/label欠價錢牌2)Wrongplacementofpriceticket/hangtag/label價錢牌挂牌嘜頭位置錯誤3)Wrongsize/colorinassortment尺碼顏色分配錯誤4)Improperfolding摺法不正確5)Dirtypolybag膠袋污漬6)Brokenexportcarton外箱爛7)Cartonoverweight外箱過重8)Incorrectcartonsize外箱尺寸不合規格armholepucker袖窿起皱，[粤]夹圈起皱backventunmeet背衩豁（张开）badjoinstitching，poorrepairstitching接线不良，[粤]驳线不良brokenhole破洞brokenstitch断线brokenyarn断纱bubble起泡bumpatplacketedge门襟边扣眼位凸起，[粤]筒边钮门位凸起centerbackrideup，centerbackseampulling后中起吊checksnotmatch对格不良collarpointshigh/low领尖高低，领尖不对称（不于同壹水平线）collarstandawayfromneck领离脖colorfading褪色，[粤]甩色colorfibrewovenin杂色纤维织入（面料上有杂色纱线）colorshadingwithinonegarment（同件衣服内）裁片色差colorshading，colordeviation色差colorthreadendleftinside，trappedcolorthreadend藏色线（撞色线头被车于衣服封闭部位内）colortoodull/bright颜色太哑/闪coloryarn杂色纱creaselineleanstoinside烫迹线内撇creaselineleanstooutside烫迹线外撇creasemark摺痕crossedbackvent背衩搅（重叠太多）crotchcrossunmatch裤裆十字骨错位crumpleattopcollar领面起泡，领面起皱cuffedgenotlevel袖口边不平齐dartpointcrumple省尖起泡，省尖起皱defect疵点，[粤]鸡dirtydot（较小的）污点dirtymark，dirtystain污渍，污迹dirtyspot（较大的）污点dropneedle漏针，抽针，抽条，抽窿emptyhem边缘缺棉excessextension突咀excessivethreadend多余的线头，漏剪的线头fabricdefect布疵fabrictooclosetozipper面布车得太贴近拉链facingleansoutfromfrontedge前襟止口反吐（里料外露）flyup飞起，翘起glazemark（熨烫）起镜，起极光grin露齿，裂口hemnotlevel下摆边不平齐，[粤]高低脚hikingup起吊horizontalseamsnotlevel水平缝骨（左右）没对齐incorrectlinking连接错误innercuffvisible/exposed袖头止口反吐，袖头内层外露，[粤]鸡英反光ironmark烫痕knitfault织疵knot结头lapelrolllinenotstraight驳口不直liningtoofull/tight里布太多/太紧loomfly飞花织入looping起耳仔majordefect大疵，严重疵点，[粤]大鸡materialdefect布疵minordefect小疵，轻微疵点，[粤]细鸡mixcoloryarn杂色纱织入（面料中）neckdroppucker门襟顶部起皱，[粤]筒顶起皱needledamage（缝针导致的）面料损坏needlehole针洞，针孔offgrain丝缕歪，[粤]布纹歪offsize尺寸不合oilstain油渍openseam，seamopening开缝，裂缝，[粤]爆口outseam/inseampulling（侧缝/内缝）吊脚overlapcollar叠领overlaplips叠唇overlapstitching接线，[粤]驳线overpress熨烫过度，[粤]烫过火overwash洗水过度，[粤]洗水太重paddedcottonuneven絮棉不均pilling起球placketbottomspreadopen门襟豁，[粤]筒脚张开placketwavy 门襟起波浪（不平伏），[粤]门筒起蛇pleatedsewing车缝打褶pocketflapstickup袋盖反翘pocketopeningsprayopen袋口豁，[粤]（口袋）笑口pocketshigh/low（左右）口袋不对称，[粤]高低袋poorbackstitch回针不良，[粤]返针差poorironing烫工不良poorlinking连接不良pressingmark烫痕，压痕printingscrimp印花起裂pucker起皱rawedge，raw-edge散口re-work回修，返修，[粤]返工，执鸡rightside正面runoffstitch[粤]（车缝）落坑rust锈迹seamgapping[粤]藏木虱，藏止口（烫工）seamoverturn缝头方向错，[粤]止口反骨seampuckering线缝皱缩，[粤]骨位皱seamslippage线缝松脱，[粤]爆口seamtwist缝骨扭seamwavy缝骨起波浪，[粤]缝骨起蛇sewninwaste车缝时混有杂物shiny（熨烫）起镜，起极光shoulderpucker肩缝皱skippingstitch跳线skirtflaresuneven裙浪不均匀slantingpocket歪袋sleeveleanstoback袖子偏后sleeveleanstofront袖子偏前slub毛粒smilingpocket袋口豁，[粤]（口袋）笑口stitchdensityuneven 线迹密度不均匀stitchnotinseamshadow露暗线stitchtensionuneven线迹张力不均匀streakymark起横stripesnotmatch对条不良stripy色挡，色花supportstitchvisible辅助线外露，定位线外露thickyarn粗纱threadend线头topcollartootight领面紧totaldifferentcolor颜色完全不同twistleg扭髀扭脚twist扭underplacketexposed里襟外露，[粤]底筒外露underplyexposed，underplyturnout止口反吐，里层外露，[粤]反光underpress熨烫不够undesirableodor臭味unevencollar歪领unevencolor深浅色，颜色不均匀unevendying染色不均匀unevenlengthofplackets里外襟长短，[粤]长短筒unevenlengthofsleeves左右袖长不等，[粤]长短袖unevenlips（袋口）嵌线宽不均匀，[粤]大小唇unevenplaids格仔不均匀washingstreak洗水痕waterstain水渍wrinkle起皱wrinklesatcollarbandfacing内领座起皱，[粤]内下级领起皱wrinklesattopcollar领面松wrongcolorcombo颜色组合错误wrongpattern图案错误wrongseamtype缝骨类型错wrongside反面wrongsizeindicated错码yarndrawnout抽纱yarnend毛头zippernotmovable拉链难以开合zipperwavy拉链起波浪，[粤]拉链起蛇成品检验Checkingoffinishedproducts检验，检查inspection,check商检commodityinspection领面松wrinklesattopcollar领面紧topcollarappearstight领面起泡crumplesattopcollar领外口松collaredgeappearsloose领外口紧collaredgeappearstight底领伸出collarbandislongerthancollar底领缩进collarbandisshorterthancollar底领里起皱wrinklesatcollarbandfacing底领外露collarbandleanoutofcollar倘领偏斜collardeviatesfromfrontcenterline 领窝不平creasesbelowneckline后领窝起涌bunchesbelowbackneckline 驳头起皱wrinklesattoplapel驳头反翘toplapelappearstight驳头外口松lapeledgeappearsloose驳头外口紧lapeledgeappearstight驳口不直lapelrolllineisuneven串口不直gorgelineisuneven领卡脖tightneckline领离脖collarstandawayfromneck小肩起皱puckersatshoulders塌肩wrinklesatshoulder袖隆起皱creasesatunderarm袖隆缝起皱puckersatunderarmseam 塌胸lackoffullnessatchest省尖起泡crumplesatdartpoint拉链起皱wrinklesatzipfly止口不直frontedgeisuneven止口缩角frontedgeisoutofsquare止口反翘frontedgeisupturned止口反吐facingleansoutoffrontedge 止口豁splitatfrontedge止口下部搭叠过多crossingatfrontedge底边起皱wrinklesathem后身起吊backofcoatridesup背衩豁开splitatbackvent背衩搭叠过多crossingatbackvent绗棉起皱puckersatquilting絮棉不均paddedcottonisuneven边缘缺棉emptyhem绱袖不圆顺diagonalwrinklesatsleevecap袖子偏前sleeveleanstofront袖子偏后sleeveleanstoback前袖缝外翻inseamleanstofront袖口起皱wrinklesatsleeveopening袖里拧diagonalwrinklesatsleevelining袋盖反翘topflapappearstight袋盖反吐flapliningleansoutofedge袋盖不直flapedgeisuneven袋口角起皱creasesontwoendsofpocketmouth 袋口裂splitatpocketmouth腰头探出endofwaistbandisuneven腰缝起皱wrinklesatwaistbandfacing里襟里起皱creasesatrightfly夹裆tightcrotch短裆shortseat后裆下垂slackseat前浪不平wrinklesatfrontrise裆缝断线burstingofcrotchseam裤脚前后twolegsareuneven脚口不齐legopeningisuneven吊脚pullingatoutseamorinseam烫迹线外撇creaselineleanstooutside烫迹线内撇creaselineleanstoinside腰缝下口涌bunchesbelowwaistlineseam 裙裥豁开splitatlowerpartofskirt裙身吊splithemlineridesup裙浪不匀skirtflareisuneven线路偏移stitchseamleansoutline双轨接线stitchseamisuneven跳针skipping尺码不符offsize缝制不良stitchingqualityisnotgood洗水不良washingqualityisnotgood熨烫不良pressingqualityisnotgood极光iron-shine水渍waterstain锈迹rust污渍spot色差colorshade,offshade,colordeviation褪色fading,fugitivecolor线头threadresidue毛头rawedgeleansoutofseam绣花不良embroiderydesignoutlineisuncovered。
qc常用英文简写中文翻译
QC常用英文简写中文翻译QC;品质控制FQC;终点品质控制OQC;最终出货品质控制IQC;进料品质控制PQC;段检控制TQC;全面品质控制IPQC;制程品质控制QA;质量保证OQA;出货质量保证QE;品质工程师CP;能力指数CPK;模具能力指数8D;8项回复内容CAR;纠正措施报告AQL允收品质水准ACC;允收REJ;拒收NG;不良PASS;通过QMS;质量管理体系S/S;抽样检验样本大小CR;极严重的(致命) MAJ;主要的MIN;轻微的(微小的) MIL—STD--;军用标准SⅠ—SⅣ;特殊PPM;百万分之一BOM;物料清单ISO：国际标准化组织DT;日期FM;来自TO;到、达UCL;上控制线LCL;下控制线CL;中心线ME;设备工程师PE;制程工程师QCC;品质管理圈WI;作业指导书MRB;物料评审委员会FAI;新品首件检查FAA;首件确认ECR;工程变更申请书TVR;模具确认报告FMEA;失效模式分析SSQA;合格供应商品质评估FA;最后一次稽核SOP;制程作业规范SIP;制程检验规格QIP;品质改进计划SPC统计制程管制ECN;工程变更通知书ATTN;知会CC;副本复印给相关人员RE;关于、、、、、P/N;料号L/N;批号AOD;特采IC;集成电路LED;发光二极管COB;邦定PCB;印刷电路扳SMT;贴片元件QM;品质手册WEEE;电子、电气备废弃物之法规ROHS;电气、电子设备中限制使用的某些有害物质IE;工业工程DCC;文件控制中心SQC;品质统计TQM;全员品管REVISION;版本UNIT;单位MATERIAL;材质PART NAME;零件名称ANGULAR;角度MODEL;型号PROJECTION;投影TOLERANCE;公差DO NOT SCALE DRAWING;未按比例绘制CHK BY;审核DRN BY;绘图员APPD BY;核准TVPE;典型DESCRIPTONS;描述PART;局部SAMPLE;样品MOILD;模具PLASTIN;塑胶STANDARD;标准DIMENSION;尺寸MEASURE;测量QUALITY;品质FINISH;表面处理PART NO;零件编号QTY;数量COLOUR;颜色MODEL;产品名称GATE;水口SECTION;截面DETAIL;细节、详述EJECTOR PIN;推顶针SCAR:协力商矫正与预防措施报告SQM:稽核供货商AVL:合格厂商名称。
QC常用单词-中英对照
品質系統常見英文簡介1.QC : quality control 品質管制2.IQC : incoming quality control 進料品質管制3.OQC : output quality control 出貨品質管制4.PQC : process quality control 製程品質管制也稱IPQC : in process quality control .5 . AQL : acceptable quality level 允收標準 6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客戶品質保証7.MA : major defeat 主要缺點8. MI : minor defeat 次要缺點9. CR :critical defeat 關鍵缺點10. SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘貼技術11 . SMD : surface mounting device SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘貼元件12 . ECN : engineering change notice 工程變更通知13 . DCN : design change notice 設計變更通知14 . PCB : printed circuit board 印刷電路板15 . PCBA : printed circuit board assembly裝配印刷電路板16 . BOM : bill of material 材料清單17. BIOS : basically input and output system 基本輸入輸出系統18. MIL-STD-105E : 美國陸軍標準,也稱單次抽樣計劃.19 . ISO : international standard organization 國際標準化組織20 . DRAM: 內存條21 . Polarity : 電性22 . Icicles : 錫尖23 . Non-wetting : 空焊24 . Short circuit : 短路25 . Missing component : 缺件26 . Wrong component : 錯件27 . Excess component : 多件28 . Insufficient solder : 錫少29 . Excessive solder : 錫多30 . Solder residue : 錫渣31 . Solder ball : 錫球32 . Tombstone : 墓碑33 . Sideward : 側立34 . Component damage : 零件破損35 . Gold finger : 金手指36 . SOP : standard operation process 標準操作流程37 . SIP : standard inspection process 標準檢驗流程38 . The good and not good segregation :良品和不良品區分39 . OBW : on board writer 熸錄BIOS 40 . Simple random sampling : 簡單隨機抽樣41 . Histogram : 直方圖42 . Standard deviation : 標準差43 . CIP : Continuous improvement program 44 . SPC : Statistical process control45 . Sub-contractors : 分包商46 . SQE : Supplier quality engineering47 . Sampling sample :抽樣計劃48 . Loader : 治具49 . QTS: Quality tracking system 品質追查系統50 . Debug : 調試51 . Spare parts :備用品52 . Inventory report for : 庫存表53 . Manpower/Tact estimation 工時預算54 . Calibration : 校驗55 . S/N :serial number 序號56 . Corrugated pad : 波紋墊57 .Takeout tray : 內包裝盒58 . Outerbox : 外包裝箱59 . Vericode : 檢驗碼60 . Sum of square : 平方和61 . Range : 全距62 . Conductive bag : 保護袋63 . Preventive maintenance :預防性維護64 . Base unit : 基體65 . Fixture : 制具66 . Probe : 探針67 . Host probe : 主探針68 . Golden card : 樣本卡69 . Diagnostics program : 診斷程序70 . Frame : 屏面71 . Lint-free gloves : 靜電手套72 .Wrist wrap : 靜電手環73 . Target value : 目標值74. Related department : 相關部門75. lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole孔塞77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破損79.Unmeleted solder熔錫不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label貼反82.mixed parts機種混裝83. poor solder mask綠漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向87.supervisor課長88. Forman組長89. WI=work instruction作業指導90. B.P.V:非擦除狀態91. Internal notification:內部聯絡單92. QP :Quality policy品質政策93.QT: Quality target 品質目標94. Trend:推移圖95.Pareto:柏拉圖96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心線99.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率101.DPU: Defects per unit 單位不良率102.Resistor: 電阻103.Capacitor:電容104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二極管107.SOT: 三極管108. Crystal:震盪器109. Fuse:保險絲110.Bead: 電感111.Connector:聯結器112.ADM: Administration Department行政單位113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程114. CSD :Customer Service Department客戶服務部115. ID: Industrial Design工業設計116.IE: Industrial Engineering工業工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工業關係118. ME: Mechanical Engineering機構工程119. MIS :Management Information System資訊部120. MM: Material Management資材121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control專案協調控制122. PD: Production Department生產部123. PE: Product Engineering產品工程124. PM: Product Manager產品經理125. PMC: Production Material Control生產物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control產品協調127.Magnesium Alloy:鎂合金128. Metal Shearing:裁剪129.CEM: Contract Electronics Manufacturing 又稱電子製造服務企業EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企業資源規劃SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement , production ,Logistics and sales採購,生產,后勤管理及市場行銷的融合EAI: Enterprise application Intergration 企業應用系統整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客戶服務規劃SCM : Supply chain management 供應鏈管理131. OJT: On job training 在職培訓132.Access Time: 光碟搜尋時間133. B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerce 企業對消費者的電子商務B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企業間的電子商務L:Copper Clad Laminate 銅箔基板135. Intranet: 企業內部通訊網路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider網絡服務提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider網絡內容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛歐數位式行動電話系統GPS: 全球衛星定位系統138. Home Page: 網路首頁139.Video Clip:影像檔140.HTML:超文標記語言141.Domainname: 網域名稱142.IP: 網絡網域通訊協定地址143.Notebook:筆記型電腦144.VR:Virtual Reality虛擬實境145.WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 無線應用軟體協定146. LAN : Local area network區域網路WWW: World Wide Web世域網WAN: Wide Area Network 廣域網路147.3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 電腦, 通訊, 消費性電子三大產品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不斷電系統150.Processed material: 流程性材料151.Entity/Item:實體152.Quality loop:質量環153.Quality losses: 質量損失154.Corrective action:糾正措施155. Preventive action:預防措施156.PDCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action計劃/實施/檢查/處理157. Integrated circuits(IC):集成電路158.Application program:應用程序159.Utilities:實用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;輔助存儲器161.Silicon chip:硅片162Diskette drive:軟驅163.Display screen/Monitor:顯示器164.Foreground:前面165.Montherboard:母板166.Mermory board:內存板167.Slot:插槽168.Bus:Data-bus/address-bus/Control bus:總線/數據總線/地址總線/控制總線169.Plotter:繪圖170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒體171.Oscillator:振盪器172.Automatic teller terminal:自動終端(出納)機173.Joystick port:控制端口174.VGA: Video Graphics Array顯示卡175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture:工業標準結構178.EISA:Extended Industry Architecture 179.Adapter: 适配器180.Peripheral:外部設備181.Faxmodem:調制解調器181.NIC:Network interface card網絡接口卡182.SCSI:Small computer system interface183.VESA:Video Electronic Standards Association184.SIMM:Single in-line memory module單排座存儲器模塊(內存條) 185.Casing:外箱186.Aluminum:鋁質187.Ceramic: 陶瓷的188.Platter:圓盤片189.Actuator:調節器190.Spindle:軸心191.Actuation arm: 存取臂192.Default code: 缺省代碼193.Auxiliary port:輔助端口194. Carriage return : 回車195.Linefeed:換行196.ASCII:American Standard Code for Information Interchange197.Video analog: 視頻模擬198.TTL:Transistor- Transistor logic晶體管-晶體管邏輯電路199.Three-prong plug:三芯電插頭200.Female connector:連接插座201.Floppy disk:軟盤202.Output level:輸出電平203.Vertical/Horizontal synchronization:場/行同步204.H(Horizontal)-Phase:行相位patible:兼容機206.Hardware Expansion Card: 硬件擴充卡207.Buffer:緩沖208.CRM:Customer relationship Management 客戶關係管理209.WIP: Work in process半成品210.Waiver:特別採用211.CXO系列—CEO: Chief Executive Office首COO :Chief Operating OfficeCFO: Chief Finance Officer CBO: Chief Business OfficerCTO: Chief Technology Officer CIO: Chief Information OfficerCGO: Chief Government Officer212.NASDAQ: 納斯達克證券市場NASDAQ Automated Quotation system213.VC:Venture Capital 風險投資214.PDA:Personal Date Assistant個人數字助理PLA: Personal Information Assistant個人信息助理215.PPAP:Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan 生產性零組件核准程序216.FMEA:Protentical Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式與效應分析217.MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量測系統分析218.QAS:Quality System Assessment 品質系統評鑑219.Cusum: 累計總合圖220.Overall Equipment Effectiveness設備移動率221.Benchmarking:競爭標竿Analysis of motion/Ergonomics動作分析/人體工程學222.Roka Yoke 防錯法MCR: machine capability ratio 機器利用率223.Mistake Proofing 防呆法Taguchi methods田口式方法224,Vertical integration垂直整合Surveillance定期追蹤審查225.EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Supply-chain226.Cause&Effects charts特性要因圖227.Scattle: 散佈圖Fool-Proof System防呆系統228.VE:Value Engineering 價值工程QFP:Quality Function Development 品質機能展開229.Arrow Chart 箭頭圖法Affiliate Chart親和圖法230.PDPC:Process Decision Program Chart System Chart系統圖法231.Relation Chart 關邊圖法Matrix Chart矩陣圖法232.Matrix Data Analysis矩陣數據分析法234.Brain-storm 腦風暴法JIT: Just In Time:及時性生產模擬235.Deming Prize: 戴明獎Prototype技術試作236 BPM:Business Process Management .業務流程管理MBO:目標管理237. MBP:方針管理FTA:故障樹分析QSCV: 服務品質238.IPPB:Information 情況Planning策劃Programming規劃Budget預算239.EQ:Emotion Quotient:情商IQ: Intelligence Quotient:智商240.Implied Needs:隱含要求Specified Requirement:規定要求241.Probation:觀察期Incoming Product released for urgent production 緊急放行242.Advanced quality planning 先進的質量策劃243. AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均檢出質量AOQL: Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均檢出質量界限244.Approved Supplier List 經核准認可的供應商名單245.Attribute date 特征Benchmarking 基準點Calibration 校準246.Capable process 工序能力Capability Index 工序能力指數Capability ratio 工序能力率247.CHANGE CYCLE TIME 修改的時間周期Continuous improvement 持續改進248.Control plans 控制策劃Cost of quality 質量成本249.Cycle time reduction 減少周期時間250.Design of experiments 實驗設計Deviation / Substitution 偏差/ 置換251.ESD: Electrostatic discharge 靜電釋放252.EH&S: Environmental, Health, and Safely 環境,健康.安全253.ESS: Environmental Stress Screening 環境應力篩選254.FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失誤模式效應分析255.First Article approval 產品的首次論證First pass yield 一次性通過的成品率256.First sample inspection 第一次樣品檢驗257.FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失誤模式,效應及後果分析258.Gauge control 測量儀器控制GR&R: Gauge repeatability and reproducibility 測量儀器重復性和再現性259.HALT: Highly Accelerated Life Test 高加速壽命試驗HAST: Highly Accelerated Stress Test 高加速應力試驗260.IN-CONTROL PROCESS 受控制工序261.INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE 工業平均數262.JIT (just in time) manufacturing (即時)制程263.Key characteristic 關健特征Key component 關健構件264.Life Testing 壽命試驗Lot traceability 批量可追溯性265.Material review board 原材料審查部門MCR: machine capability ratio 機械能力率266.NONCONFORMANCE 不符合267.OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序268.Pilot Application 試產(試用)269.PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一270.Preventive vs detection 預防與探測Preventive maintenance 預防維護271.Process capability index 工序能力指數272.Process control 工序控制Process improvement 工序改進Process simplification 過程簡化273.Quality Clinic Process Chart (QCPC) 質量診斷過程圖274.Quality information system 質量資料體系275.Quality manual 質量手冊Quality plan 質量計劃Quality planning 質量策劃276.Quality policy 質量方針Quality system 質量體系277.Reliability 可靠性RUN Chart 趨勢表Skill Matrix 技能表278.Statistical quality control (SQC) 統計質量控制279.Teamwork 團隊工作280.Total quality management 全面質量管理281.Variable data 變量數據Variation 影響變量282.Value Analysis 價值分析Visual Factory 形象化工厂283.Survey Instructions 調查指引284.Profile 概況285.Improvement Plan 改進計劃286.Evaluation 評估Implementation 實施Compliance 符合287.Supplier Audit Report 供方審核報告288.Site Audit 現場審核289.Typical agenda 典型的議事日程290.Internal and external failure costs 內部和外部的失誤成本291.Failure rate percentage 失誤百分率292.Productivity (output / input) 生產率(產出/投入)293.Customer complaints 客戶投訴Customer satisfaction indices 客戶滿意度指數294.Root cause analysis of failures 失誤根原分析Nominal:名目的295.Enumeration:列舉Screening stage:篩選階段296.Screening materials:屏蔽材料Nonparametric comparative experimental:非參數實驗297.Pitfall:缺陷Fractional factorial experiments:部份隨機實驗298.Management by communication:溝通管理技術Management by objective:目標管理技術299.Management by result:績效管理技術Human relationship skill:人際技術300.Conceptial skill:理念性技術Safety stock:安全庫存301.lead time:訂購前置時間EOQ: Economic order Quantity 經濟訂購量302.Run at rate:節拍生產Early production containment : 早期生產管制程序303.Accreditation Body:認可機構Active part在用零件304.Aftermarket part售后零件Analysis of Motion/Ergonomics:運動/人機工程學分析305.Finite Element analysis:有限元分析306.Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing:幾何尺寸與公差Match check匹配檢查st off part comparison:末件比較Simulation Techniques:倣真技術308.Solid Modeling:實體造型Layout Inspection:全尺寸檢驗309.Service Parts:維修零件Remote location:外部場所310.Overall Equipment effectiveness:設備總效率PPAP: production part approval process生產件批准程序311.Bulk material:散裝材料Perishable Tools:易損工裝312.Growth Projections:企業營運成長企劃Projected Sales figures:行銷企劃藍圖313.Human resource development:人力資源開發Feasibility Reviews:可行性審查314.Pre-launch:量產前Unscheduled machine downtime:非計劃排定的停機時間315.Excessive cycle time:作業周期時間過多Non value-added use of floor space:工廠內的無附加價值事項316.New Target values to Optimized customer process:將顧客作業程序管理到最好的新目標值317.Misshipments:耽誤出貨Incomplete orders:交貨不足318.Inventory turns over time:存貨周轉時間Stock rotation :存貨周轉319.Inventory levels:最低庫存量Order-drive:訂單導向320.Interim action:臨時措施321.Permanent action:永久措施322.Integrators:組合體323.。
服装品质控制（QC）所常用英语
服装品质控制（QC）所常用英语第一篇：服装品质控制(QC)所常用英语服装品质控制（QC）所常用英语成品检验Checking of finished products 检验，检查inspection, check 商检commodity inspection 领面松wrinkles at top collar 领面紧top collar appears tight 领面起泡crumples at top collar 领外口松collar edge appears loose 领外口紧collar edge appears tight 底领伸出collar band is longer than collar 底领缩进collar band is shorter than collar 底领里起皱wrinkles at collar band facing 底领外露collar band lean out of collar 倘领偏斜collar deviates from front center line 领窝不平creases below neckline 后领窝起涌bunches below back neckline 驳头起皱wrinkles at top lapel 驳头反翘top lapel appears tight 驳头外口松lapel edge appears loose 驳头外口紧lapel edge appears tight 驳口不直lapel roll line is uneven 串口不直gorge line is uneven 领卡脖tight neckline 领离脖collar stand away from neck 小肩起皱puckers at shoulders 塌肩wrinkles at shoulder 袖隆起皱creases at underarm 袖隆缝起皱puckers at underarm seam 塌胸lack of fullness at chest 省尖起泡crumples at dart point 拉链起皱wrinkles at zip fly 止口不直front edge is uneven 止口缩角front edge is out of square 止口反翘front edge is upturned 止口反吐facing leans out of front edge 止口豁split at front edge止口下部搭叠过多crossing at front edge 底边起皱wrinkles at hem 后身起吊back of coat rides up 背衩豁开split at back vent 背衩搭叠过多crossing at back vent 绗棉起皱puckers at quilting 絮棉不均padded cotton is uneven 边缘缺棉empty hem绱袖不圆顺diagonal wrinkles at sleeve cap 袖子偏前sleeve leans to front 袖子偏后sleeve leans to back 前袖缝外翻inseam leans to front 袖口起皱wrinkles at sleeve opening 袖里拧diagonalwrinkles at sleeve lining 袋盖反翘top flap appears tight 袋盖反吐flap lining leans out of edge 袋盖不直flap edge is uneven 袋口角起皱creases on two ends of pocket mouth 袋口裂split at pocket mouth 腰头探出end of waistband is uneven 腰缝起皱wrinkles at waistband facing 里襟里起皱creases at right fly 夹裆tight crotch 短裆short seat 后裆下垂slack seat前浪不平wrinkles at front rise 裆缝断线bursting of crotch seam 裤脚前后two legs are uneven 脚口不齐leg opening is uneven 吊脚pulling at outseam or inseam 烫迹线外撇crease line leans to outside 烫迹线内撇crease line leans to inside 腰缝下口涌bunches below waistline seam 裙裥豁开 split at lower part of skirt 裙身吊split hem line rides up 裙浪不匀skirt flare is uneven 线路偏移stitch seam leans out line 双轨接线 stitch seam is uneven 跳针skipping 尺码不符 off size缝制不良stitching quality is not good 洗水不良washing quality is not good 熨烫不良pressing quality is not good 极光iron-shine 水渍water stain 锈迹rust 污渍spot 色差color shade, off shade, color deviation 褪色fading, fugitive color 线头thread residue毛头raw edge leans out of seam第二篇：服装QC常用语 ,服装品质控制常用语服装QC常用语，服装品质控制常用语 APPROVED SWATCH 已批的布办ART.NO./STYLE NO.款号AUTOLOCK ZIPPER 自动锁拉链BACK STITCHES 回针/返针BAD JOINED STITCHES 驳线不良BROKEN HOLE 破洞BROKEN STITCHES 断线BROKEN YARN 断纱BUBBLING 起泡BUMP AT PLACKET EDGE 筒边钮门位不顺直CENTER BACK RISE UP 后幅起吊CHECKS / STRIPES NOT MATCH 格仔/条子不对称COLLAR POINTS HI / LOW 领尖高低COLOR FADING 褪色COLOR FAS TNESS PROBLEM 褪色问题COLOR FIBRE WOVEN IN 杂色纤维织入COLOR SHADING 色差COLOR THREAD LEFT INSIDE 藏色线COLOR TOO DULL / BRIGHT 颜色太哑/闪COLOR YARN 色纱COMBI PROGRAM 配色组合CONTRAST COLOR 撞色CREASE MARK 折痕CROCKING TEST 摩擦测试CROSSED BACK VENT 背叉搅CUFF EDGE NOT LEVELED 鸡英边高低DIRTY DOT（较小的）污点DIRTY MARK 污渍DIRTY SPOT（较大的）污点DROP TEST 跌落测试DRY RUB 干擦EXCESS EXTENSION 突咀FABRIC DEFECT 布疵FABRIC TOO CLOSED TO ZIPPER 面布车得太贴近拉链FLAP STRICKING UP 袋盖反翘FLUO.=FLUORESCENCE 荧光FLYING UP 飞起，翘起FTY.STICKER 工厂的贴纸GAPPING 藏木虱（烫工）GLAZE MARK（熨烫）起镜HEM NOT LEVELED 高低脚HI / LOW POCKET 高低袋HIKING AT BOTTOM OF PLACKET 前筒吊脚HIKING UP 起吊HORIZONTAL SEAM NOT LEVELED 水平缝骨不对称INNER CUFF VISIBLE 介英反光IRON MARK 烫痕KNOT 结头LASTEST SIZE SPE CIF ICATION 最新的尺寸表LINING TOO FULL / TIGHT 里布太多/太紧MAJOR DEFECT 大疵MATCH COLOR 配色ATERIAL DEFECT 物料疵点MINOR DEFECT 小疵MIXED COLOR YARN 色纱NECK DROP PUCKER 筒顶起皱NEEDLE DAMAGE 针损坏布料NEEDLE HOLE 针孔OFF GRAIN 布纹歪OIL STAIN 油渍OPEN SEAM 爆口OVERLAPPED COLLAR 叠领，踏领OVERLAPPED LIPS 叠唇OVERPRESS 熨烫过度OVERWASH 洗水过度PLACKET BOTTOM SPREAD OPEN 筒脚张开PLACKET WAVY 前筒起蛇（皱）PLEATED SEWING 打褶POCKET OPENING SPRAY OPEN 口袋“笑口”POOR BACK-STITCHES 回针不佳POOR IRONING 烫工不良PRESSING MARK 压痕PREVIOUS SHIPMENT 以前走的货PRODUCTION STATUS 生产情况PUCKER 起皱QC STICKER QC贴纸，“鸡纸”RAW EDGE 散口RUN OFF STITCHES(车缝）落坑PRINTING SCRIMP 印花裂痕SEAM OVERTURN 止口反骨SEWN IN WASTE 车缝时混有杂物SHADING GARMENT TO GARMENT 衫与衫之间色差SHADING WITHIN 1PCS GARMENT 衣服裁片色差SHIPMENT UNDER CONSIGNMENT 寄卖SHORT SHIPMENT 短装SKIPPED STITCHES 跳线SLANTING POCKET 歪袋SLUB 毛粒SMILING POCKET 袋“笑口”STICKER 贴纸 STITCHES NOT IN SEAM SHADOW 缝线没被盖住STRIPES/CHECKS NOT MATCHING 不对条/格SUB-CONTRACTOR 外发厂SUBSTITUTE FABRIC 代用布SUPPORT SITCHES VISIBLE 辅助线外露FABRIC SWATCH 布办TENSION 张力THICK YARN 粗纱TOPPEST PLACKET PUCKER 筒顶起皱TOTAL DIFFERENT COLOR 颜色完全不同TRAPPED COLOR THREAD 藏色线TWIST 扭TWIST LEG 扭髀UNCUT THREAD ENDS 线头UNDER STITCHES VISIBLE 底线露出UNDERPLY TURN OUT 反光UNDERPLY VISIBLE OUTSIDE 反光UNDERPRESS 熨烫不够UN DES IREABLE ODOR 臭味，不可接受的气味UNEVEN COLLAR 歪领UNEVEN COLOR 深浅色UNEVEN LENGTH OF PLACKET 长短筒UNEVEN LENGTH OF SLEEVE 长短袖UNEVEN LIPS 大小唇UNEVEN STITCHING DENSITY 针步密度不均匀UNMATCHED CROTCH CROSS 下裆十字骨错位UNMEET BACK VENT 背叉豁WET RUB 湿擦WRONG COMBO 颜色组合错误WRONG PATTERN 图案错误WRONG SIZE INDICATED 错码YARN DRAWN OUT 抽纱ZIPPER NOT MOVABLE 拉链不能拉验货用语资料成品检验Checking of finished products 检验，检查inspection, check 商检commodity inspection 领面松wrinkles at top collar 领面紧top collar appears tight 领面起泡crumples at top collar 领外口松collar edge appears loose 领外口紧collar edge appears tight 底领伸出collar band is longer than collar 底领缩进collar band is shorter than collar 底领里起皱wrinkles at collar band facing 底领外露collar band lean out of collar 倘领偏斜collar deviates from front center line 领窝不平creases below neckline后领窝起涌bunches below back neckline 驳头起皱wrinkles at top lapel 驳头反翘top lapel appears tight 驳头外口松lapel edge appears loose 驳头外口紧lapel edge appears tight 驳口不直lapel roll line is uneven 串口不直gorge line is uneven 领卡脖tight neckline领离脖collar stand away from neck 小肩起皱puckers at shoulders 塌肩wrinkles at shoulder 袖隆起皱creases at underarm 袖隆缝起皱puckers at underarm seam 塌胸lack of fullness at chest 省尖起泡crumples at dart point 拉链起皱wrinkles at zip fly 止口不直front edge is uneven止口缩角front edge is out of square 止口反翘front edge is upturned止口反吐facing leans out of front edge 止口豁split at front edge止口下部搭叠过多crossing at front edge 底边起皱wrinkles at hem 后身起吊back of coat rides up 背衩豁开split at back vent 背衩搭叠过多crossing at back vent 绗棉起皱puckers at quilting絮棉不均padded cotton is uneven 边缘缺棉empty hem绱袖不圆顺diagonal wrinkles at sleeve cap 袖子偏前sleeve leans to front 袖子偏后sleeve leans to back 前袖缝外翻inseam leans to front 袖口起皱wrinkles at sleeve opening 袖里拧diagonal wrinkles at sleeve lining 袋盖反翘top flap appears tight 袋盖反吐flap lining leans out of edge 袋盖不直flap edge is uneven袋口角起皱creases on two ends of pocket mouth 袋口裂split at pocket mouth腰头探出end of waistband is uneven 腰缝起皱wrinkles atwaistband facing 里襟里起皱creases at right fly 夹裆tight crotch 短裆short seat后裆下垂slack seat前浪不平wrinkles at front rise裆缝断线bursting of crotch seam 裤脚前后two legs are uneven 脚口不齐leg opening is uneven 吊脚pulling at outseam or inseam 烫迹线外撇crease line leans to outside 烫迹线内撇crease line leans to inside 腰缝下口涌bunches below waistline seam 裙裥豁开split at lower part of skirt 裙身吊split hem line rides up 裙浪不匀skirt flare is uneven 线路偏移stitch seam leans out line 双轨接线 stitch seam is uneven 跳针 skipping 尺码不符 off size 缝制不良stitching quality is not good 洗水不良washing quality is not good 熨烫不良pressing quality is not good 极光iron-shine 水渍water stain 锈迹rust 污渍spot 色差color shade, off shade, color deviation 褪色fading, fugitive color 线头thread residue 毛头raw edge leans out of seam 绣花不良embroidery design out line is uncovered 织疵的英文表达梭织 woven balling up 起球lint ball起球pilling 起球ballooning 布面小圈flaw 织疵、疵点flying threads 布面拖纱float loop蛛网entering draft 蛛网excessive lift 多起bore 破洞duck eye 小洞（针织疵点）holes 破洞、破孔cut across 开匹（疵布）curling selvedge 卷边rolled selvedge卷边baggy selvedge 松边loose edge/ selvedge松边tight list/selvedge 紧边dog-legged selvedge 弯曲布边（由纬纱退绕张力引起）cut listing/ selvedge 破边broken selvedge 破边ripped selvedge 破边torn selvedge 破边edge end break 坏边pilled-in selvedge 缩边uneven selvedge 宽窄不匀布边rough selvedge 毛边hang pick 三角形破洞narrow width 布幅不足uneven cover 布面不匀rowdy布面不匀wavy face 波浪形布面thick and thin places 厚薄段thick filling 粗经thread out 断经tight end/thread紧经、急经tight filling/pick 紧纬、急经ridgy cloth 起伏不平的布slack selvedge 起伏不平的布边selvedge float 布边浮经丝 silkGum knots 胶着类（生丝疵点）Gummed books 丝把发硬Gummed skeins 丝胶发硬Double flat 双经/纬（生丝疵点）Double skeins 双片丝（生丝疵点）break-mark 灰点（绸缎疵点）broken course 断纬（丝）Cut ends 切丝Corkscrews 螺旋类（生丝疵点）Corkscrew twist 螺旋疵（捻丝疵点）Corkscrews yarn 螺旋线（并线疵点）Hairiness 毛羽类Heavy end 粗经Heavy filling/pick 粗纬Improper making of book 打把不正Improper skein lacking 扣丝失当Improper skein twisting 打绞不正Irregular pick 纬疵Irregular pile bar 长短绒档Irregular skeins 丝绞不正Irregular traverse 络交不正Irregular twist streak 松紧捻档Knots 长结Knub 缫丝下脚，小糙疵Loops 环结Marriages 双丝Nap 绒毛、拉绒Pin hole 针洞Raised threads 浮丝其它 others frosting 霜白疵、起霜花（印染引起）blur 剪毛不良barring 条痕、条花bare cloth 稀布Broken figures 错花Crack 稀弄Cracked ends 筘痕Defective lift 夹起Darts and steels 刀线Decating mark 布头纬向皱横Duvet 小环结Fag 粗粒Facing 拖浆、罩色（印花疵点）Felter 跳花、跳纱harness skip跳花、跳纱Gout 飞花织入Loom fly飞花织入Hard size 浆斑Joining stencil mark 搭头印（手工印花疵点）Keel 红印色Marking off 搭色Mildew 霉、生霉Minor defects 普通瑕疵、中类Major defects次要瑕疵、大类Super major defects 主要瑕疵、特大类Mispick 错纬Weaving under 花纹少织（多梭箱织机的换纬运动不良造成）Starch lump 浆斑Start-up marks 开车痕Stripy defects 条花疵点Reed mark 筘痕Shuttle mark 局部纹路不明（主要由于开口运动或投梭失常所致）Snap/snappers 拖浆Stain warp 渍经Staining 斑点染色、染斑第三篇：服饰英语：服装品质控制(QC)词汇服饰英语：服装品质控制（QC）词汇APPROVED SWATCH 已批的布办ART.NO./STYLE NO.款号AUTOLOCK ZIPPER 自动锁拉链BACK STITCHES 回针/返针BAD JOINED STITCHES 驳线不良BROKEN HOLE 破洞BROKEN STITCHES 断线BROKEN YARN 断纱BUBBLING 起泡BUMP AT PLACKET EDGE 筒边钮门位不顺直CENTER BACK RIDES UP 后幅起吊CHECKS / STRIPES NOT MATCH 格仔/条子不对称COLLAR POINTS HI / LOW 领尖高低COLOR FADING 褪色COLOR FASTNESS PROBLEM 褪色问题COLOR FIBRE WOVEN IN 杂色纤维织入COLOR SHADING 色差COLOR THREAD LEFT INSIDE 藏色线COLOR TOO DULL / BRIGHT 颜色太哑/闪COLOR YARN 色纱COMBI PROGRAM 配色组合CONTRAST COLOR 撞色CREASE MARK 折痕CROCKING TEST 摩擦测试CROSSED BACK VENT 背叉搅CUFF EDGE NOT LEVELED 鸡英边高低DIRTY DOT（较小的）污点DIRTY MARK 污渍DIRTY SPOT（较大的）污点DROP TEST 跌落测试DRY RUB 干擦EXCESS EXTENSION 突咀FABRIC DEFECT 布疵FABRIC TOO CLOSED TO ZIPPER 面布车得太贴近拉链FLAP STRICKING UP 袋盖反翘FLUO.=FLUORESCENCE 荧光FLYING UP 飞起，翘起FTY.STICKER 工厂的贴纸GAPPING 藏木虱（烫工）GLAZE MARK（熨烫）起镜HEM NOT LEVELED 高低脚HI / LOW POCKET 高低袋HIKING AT BOTTOM OF PLACKET 前筒吊脚HIKING UP 起吊HORIZONTAL SEAM NOT LEVELED 水平缝骨不对称INNER CUFF VISIBLE 介英反光IRON MARK 烫痕KNOT 结头LASTEST SIZESPECIFICATION 最新的尺寸表LINING TOO FULL / TIGHT 里布太多/太紧MAJOR DEFECT 大疵MATCH COLOR 配色MATERIAL DEFECT 物料疵点MINOR DEFECT 小疵MIXED COLOR YARN 色纱NECK DROP PUCKER 筒顶起皱NEEDLE DAMAGE 针损坏布料NEEDLE HOLE 针孔OFF GRAIN 布纹歪OIL STAIN 油渍OPEN SEAM 爆口OVERLAPPED COLLAR 叠领，踏领OVERLAPPED LIPS 叠唇OVERPRESS 熨烫过度OVERWASH 洗水过度PLACKET BOTTOM SPREAD OPEN 筒脚张开PLACKET WAVY 前筒起蛇（皱）PLEATED SEWING 打褶POCKET OPENING SPRAY OPEN 口袋“笑口”POOR BACK-STITCHES 回针不佳POOR IRONING 烫工不良PRESSING MARK 压痕PREVIOUS SHIPMENT 以前走的货PRODUCTION STATUS 生产情况PUCKER 起皱QC STICKER QC贴纸，“鸡纸”RAW EDGE 散口RUN OFF STITCHES(车缝）落坑PRINTING SCRIMP 印花裂痕SEAM OVERTURN 止口反骨SEWN IN WASTE 车缝时混有杂物SHADING GARMENT TO GARMENT 衫与衫之间色差SHADING WITHIN 1PCS GARMENT 衣服裁片色差SHIPMENT UNDER CONSIGNMENT 寄卖SHORT SHIPMENT 短装SKIPPED STITCHES 跳线SLANTING POCKET 歪袋SLUB 毛粒SMILING POCHET 袋“笑口”STICKER 贴纸STITCHES NOT IN SEAM SHADOW 缝线没被盖住STRIPES/CHECKS NOT MATCHING 不对条/格SUB-CONTRACTOR 外发厂SUBSTITUTE FABRIC 代用布SUPPORT SITCHES VISIBLE 辅助线外露FABRIC SWATCH 布办TENSION 张力THICK YARN 粗纱TOPPEST PLACKET PUCKER 筒顶起皱TOTAL DIFFERENTCOLOR 颜色完全不同TRAPPED COLOR THREAD 藏色线TWIST 扭TWIST LEG 扭髀UNCUT THREAD ENDS 线头UNDER STITCHES VISIBLE 底线露出UNDERPLY TURN OUT 反光UNDERPLY VISIBLE OUTSIDE 反光UNDERPRESS 熨烫不够UNDESIREABLE ODOR 臭味，不可接受的气味UNEVEN COLLAR 歪领UNEVEN COLOR 深浅色UNEVEN LENGTH OF PLACKET 长短筒UNEVEN LENGTH OF SLEEVE 长短袖UNEVEN LIPS 大小唇UNEVEN STITCHING DENSITY 针步密度不均匀UNMATCHED CROTCH CROSS 下裆十字骨错位UNMEET BACK VENT 背叉豁WET RUB 湿擦WRONG COMBO 颜色组合错误WRONG PATTERN 图案错误WRONG SIZE INDICATED 错码YARN DRAWN OUT 抽纱ZIPPER NOT MOVABLE 拉链不能拉第四篇：服装品质控制(QC)词汇(DOC 7)管理资源吧（），海量企业管理资料免费下载！服装品质控制（QC）词汇APPROVED SWATCH 已批的布办ART.NO./STYLE NO.款号AUTOLOCK ZIPPER 自动锁拉链BACK STITCHES 回针/返针BAD JOINED STITCHES 驳线不良BROKEN HOLE 破洞BROKEN STITCHES 断线BROKEN YARN 断纱 BUBBLING 起泡 BUMP AT PLACKET EDGE 筒边钮门位不顺直CENTER BACK RIDES UP 后幅起吊CHECKS / STRIPES NOT MATCH 格仔/条子不对称COLLAR POINTS HI / LOW 领尖高低COLOR FADING 褪色COLOR FASTNESS PROBLEM 褪色问题COLOR FIBRE WOVEN IN 杂色纤维织入COLOR SHADING 色差COLOR THREAD LEFT INSIDE 藏色线COLOR TOO DULL / BRIGHT 颜色太哑/闪 COLOR YARN 色纱 COMBI PROGRAM 配色组合 CONTRAST COLOR 撞色CREASE MARK 折痕CROCKING TEST 摩擦测试CROSSED BACK VENT 背叉搅 CUFF EDGE NOT LEVELED 鸡英边高低 DIRTY DOT（较小的）污点 DIRTY MARK 污渍 DIRTY SPOT（较大的）污点DROP TEST 跌落测试DRY RUB 干擦EXCESS EXTENSION 突咀FABRIC DEFECT 布疵 FABRIC TOO CLOSED TO ZIPPER 面布车得太贴近拉链FLAP STRICKING UP 袋盖反翘FLUO.=FLUORESCENCE 荧光FLYING UP 飞起，翘起FTY.STICKER 工厂的贴纸更多免费下载，敬请登陆：管理资源吧（），海量企业管理资料免费下载！GAPPING 藏木虱（烫工）GLAZE MARK（熨烫）起镜HEM NOT LEVELED 高低脚HI / LOW POCKET 高低袋HIKING AT BOTTOM OF PLACKET 前筒吊脚HIKING UP 起吊 HORIZONTAL SEAM NOT LEVELED 水平缝骨不对称 INNER CUFF VISIBLE 介英反光 IRON MARK 烫痕 KNOT 结头 LASTEST SIZE SPECIFICATION 最新的尺寸表LINING TOO FULL / TIGHT 里布太多/太紧MAJOR DEFECT 大疵MATCH COLOR 配色MATERIAL DEFECT 物料疵点MINOR DEFECT 小疵MIXED COLOR YARN 色纱NECK DROP PUCKER 筒顶起皱NEEDLE DAMAGE 针损坏布料 NEEDLE HOLE 针孔 OFF GRAIN 布纹歪 OIL STAIN 油渍 OPEN SEAM 爆口 OVERLAPPED COLLAR 迭领，踏领OVERLAPPED LIPS 迭唇 OVERPRESS 熨烫过度 OVERWASH 洗水过度 PLACKET BOTTOM SPREAD OPEN 筒脚张开 PLACKET WAVY 前筒起蛇（皱）PLEATED SEWING 打褶POCKET OPENING SPRAY OPEN 口袋“笑口” POOR BACK-STITCHES 回针不佳POOR IRONING 烫工不良 PRESSING MARK 压痕PREVIOUS SHIPMENT 以前走的货 PRODUCTION STATUS 生产情况 PUCKER 起皱 QC STICKER QC贴纸，“鸡纸” RAW EDGE 散口RUN OFF STITCHES(车缝）落坑更多免费下载，敬请登陆：管理资源吧（），海量企业管理资料免费下载！PRINTING SCRIMP 印花裂痕SEAM OVERTURN 止口反骨SEWN IN WASTE 车缝时混有杂物SHADING GARMENT TO GARMENT 衫与衫之间色差SHADING WITHIN 1PCS GARMENT 衣服裁片色差SHIPMENT UNDER CONSIGNMENT 寄卖 SHORT SHIPMENT 短装 SKIPPED STITCHES 跳线 SLANTING POCKET 歪袋 SLUB 毛粒SMILING POCHET 袋“笑口” STICKER 贴纸STITCHES NOT IN SEAM SHADOW 缝线没被盖住STRIPES/CHECKS NOT MATCHING 不对条/格SUB-CONTRACTOR 外发厂SUBSTITUTE FABRIC 代用布SUPPORT SITCHES VISIBLE 辅助线外露 FABRIC SWATCH 布办 TENSION 张力THICK YARN 粗纱TOPPEST PLACKET PUCKER 筒顶起皱TOTAL DIFFERENT COLOR 颜色完全不同 TRAPPED COLOR THREAD 藏色线 TWIST 扭 TWIST LEG 扭髀 UNCUT THREAD ENDS 线头 UNDER STITCHES VISIBLE 底线露出UNDERPLY TURN OUT 反光UNDERPLY VISIBLE OUTSIDE 反光UNDERPRESS 熨烫不够UNDESIREABLE ODOR 臭味，不可接受的气味 UNEVEN COLLAR 歪领 UNEVEN COLOR 深浅色 UNEVEN LENGTH OF PLACKET 长短筒UNEVEN LENGTH OF SLEEVE 长短袖UNEVEN LIPS 大小唇UNEVEN STITCHING DENSITY 针步密度不均匀UNMATCHED CROTCH CROSS 下裆十字骨错位 UNMEET BACK VENT 背叉豁WET RUB 湿擦更多免费下载，敬请登陆：管理资源吧（），海量企业管理资料免费下载！WRONG COMBO 颜色组合错误WRONG PATTERN 图案错误WRONG SIZE INDICATED 错码YARN DRAWN OUT 抽纱ZIPPER NOT MOVABLE 拉链不能拉验货用语资料成品检验Checking of finished products 检验，检查inspection, check 商检commodity inspection 领面松wrinkles at top collar 领面紧top collar appears tight 领面起泡crumples at top collar 领外口松collar edge appears loose 领外口紧collar edge appears tight 底领伸出collar band is longer than collar 底领缩进collar band is shorter than collar 底领里起皱wrinkles at collar band facing 底领外露collar band lean out of collar 倘领偏斜collar deviates from front center line 领窝不平creases below neckline 后领窝起涌bunches below back neckline 驳头起皱wrinkles at top lapel 驳头反翘top lapel appears tight 驳头外口松lapel edge appears loose 驳头外口紧lapel edge appears tight 驳口不直lapel roll line is uneven 串口不直gorge line is uneven 领卡脖tight neckline 领离脖collar stand away from neck 小肩起皱puckers at shoulders 塌肩wrinkles at shoulder 袖隆起皱creases at underarm 袖隆缝起皱puckers at underarm seam 塌胸lack of fullness at chest 省尖起泡crumples at dart point 拉链起皱wrinkles at zip fly 止口不直front edge is uneven 止口缩角front edge is out of square 止口反翘front edge is upturned 止口反吐facing leans out of front edge 更多免费下载，敬请登陆：管理资源吧（），海量企业管理资料免费下载！止口豁split at front edge 止口下部搭迭过多crossing at front edge 底边起皱wrinkles at hem 后身起吊back of coat rides up 背衩豁开split at back vent 背衩搭迭过多crossing at back vent 绗棉起皱puckers at quilting 絮棉不均padded cotton is uneven 边缘缺棉empty hem 绱袖不圆顺diagonal wrinkles at sleeve cap 袖子偏前sleeve leans to front 袖子偏后sleeve leans to back 前袖缝外翻inseam leans to front 袖口起皱wrinkles at sleeve opening 袖里拧diagonal wrinkles at sleeve lining 袋盖反翘top flap appears tight 袋盖反吐flap lining leans out of edge 袋盖不直flap edge is uneven 袋口角起皱creases on two ends of pocket mouth 袋口裂split at pocket mouth 腰头探出end of waistband is uneven 腰缝起皱wrinkles at waistband facing 里襟里起皱creases at right fly 夹裆tight crotch 短裆short seat 后裆下垂slack seat 前浪不平wrinkles at front rise 裆缝断线bursting of crotch seam 裤脚前后two legs are uneven 脚口不齐leg opening is uneven 吊脚pulling at outseam or inseam 烫迹线外撇crease line leans to outside 烫迹线内撇crease line leans to inside 腰缝下口涌bunches below waistline seam 裙裥豁开 split at lower part of skirt 裙身吊split hem line rides up 裙浪不匀skirt flare is uneven 线路偏移stitch seam leans out line 双轨接线 stitch seam is uneven 跳针 skipping 更多免费下载，敬请登陆：管理资源吧（），海量企业管理资料免费下载！尺码不符 off size 缝制不良stitching quality is not good 洗水不良washing quality is not good 熨烫不良pressing quality is not good 极光iron-shine 水渍water stain 锈迹rust 污渍spot 色差color shade, off shade, color deviation 褪色fading, fugitive color 线头thread residue 毛头raw edge leans out of seam 绣花不良embroidery design out line is uncovered QC评语 The out-come / appearance of the frills of sealing sample is not ccceptable, it looks very flat / dead, must be more balanced / natural look as standard sample DD 28.8.02.前中荷叶边太死太平，不够生动，请以2002年8月28日的办做标准。
品管基础理论(上岗培训)知识及相关术语
品管部基础理论（上岗培训）知识一、QC的定义1.1QC：即Quality Control之英文缩写，译为：品质控制/品质管制。
1.2QC（广义）：设计进去、制造出来、加工经营而成的。
三、QC四大精神快------ 发现问题、反映问题、分析问题、解决问题准------ 分析问题、判断问题稳------ 立场稳、情绪稳狠------ 解决问题、追踪问题四、旧QC七大手法◇特性要因图（因果分析图、鱼骨图、鱼刺图、石川图）：从现象中找原因。
◇直方图（柱状图）：就全般观察。
◇查核图（检查表）：易于找到资料。
◇柏拉图（排列图重点管理法）：选择重要问题。
◇统计图（统计表、层别法、分层法）：就一问题钻研。
◇管制图（管理图）：从图解中深入探险讨。
◇散布图：找出因果关系。
五、新QC七大手法因新QC七大手法主要用于对产品开发、设计方面的应用，故在品质管理方面用之较少。
◇亲和图法（KJ法）◇关联图法◇矩阵图法◇矩阵数据解析法◇箭头图法◇系统图法◇PDPC法六、QC应有的敏感性1、有乱点就可能有坏点------损坏的来源2、有接点就可能有缺点------缺点的所在3、有导点就可能有电点------漏电的可能4、有热点就可能有电点------起电的原因5、有液点就可能有漏点------漏水的可能6、有新点就可能有凝点------凝点的可能七、品管解决问题的九大步骤流程图A、发掘问题B、选定问题C、追查原因D、分析资料E、提出办法F、选择对策G、草拟行动H、实施I、检讨、反省、再行动……八、名词解释1、质量：一组固有特性满足要求的程度。
2、要求：明示的、通常隐含的、或必须履行的需求或期望。
3、等级：对功能用途但质量要求不同的产品，过程或体系所作的分类或分级。
4、管理：指挥和控制组织的协调的活动5、质量方针：由组织的最高管理者正式发布的该组织总的质量宗旨和方向。
6、质量目标：在质量方面所追求的目的。
7、产品：过程的结果。
8、程序：为进行杂项活动或过程所规定的途径。
QC知识
求助编辑百科名片QC即英文QUALITY CONTROL的简称，中文意义是品质控制，其在ISO8402：1994的定义是“为达到品质要求所采取的作业技术和活动”。
有些推行ISO9000的组织会设置这样一个部门或岗位，负责ISO9000标准所要求的有关品质控制的职能，担任这类工作的人员就叫做QC 人员，相当于一般企业中的产品检验员，包括进货检验员（IQC）、制程检验员（IPQC）和最终检验员（FQC）目录质量控制介绍见证点与停止点七大手法作图制表小组人员实施软件名称简介功能其他领域御用大律师陆军军需兵质量控制介绍见证点与停止点七大手法作图制表小组实施软件名称简介功能其他领域御用大律师陆军军需兵展开QCQC可以是英文QUALITY CONTROL的简称，中文意义是质量控制，其在ISO9000:2005的定义是“质量管理的一部分,致力于满足质量要求”。
同时也是Quality Center 的简称。
“QC工具”是开展主题活动必要的手段，主要是针对特定的工作失误或品质不良运用QC 工具展开分析讨论，并将结果整理在大家容易看到的地方，以提醒防止发生这样的问题，而且大家随时可以提出新的建议并进行讨论修订。
一般适合于工作比较单一的情况，或特定的课题活动，并不是每个小课题都这样。
产品经过检验后再出货是质量管理最基本的要求。
质量控制是为了通过监视质量形成过程，消除质量环上所有阶段引起不合格或不满意效果的因素。
以达到质量要求，获取经济效益，而采用的各种质量作业技术和活动。
在企业领域，质量控制活动主要是企业内部的生产现场管理，它与有否合同无关，是指为达到和保持质量而进行控制的技术措施和管理措施方面的活动。
质量检验从属于质量控制，是质量控制的重要活动。
QC有些推行ISO9000的组织会设置这样一个部门或岗位，负责ISO9000标准所要求的有关质量控制的职能，担任这类工作的人员就叫做QC人员，相当于一般企业中的产品检验员，包括进货检验员（IQC）、制程检验员（IPQC）和最终检验员（FQC）。
工厂品管常用英语
零件材料类的专有名词CPU: central processing unit(中央处理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成电路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（记忆集成电路）RAM: Random Access Memory（随机存取存储器）DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory（动态随机存取存储器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（静态随机存储器）ROM: Read-only Memory（只读存储器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹只读存诸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Read-only Memory（电可抹可编程只读存储器）CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor（互补金属氧化物半导体）BIOS: Basic Input Output System（基本输入输出系统）Transistor：电晶体LED:发光二极体Resistor：电阻Variator：可变电阻Capacitor:电容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二极体Transistor：三极体Transformer：变压器（ADP）Oscillator：频率振荡器（0sc）Crystal：石英振荡器XTAL/OSC:振荡产生器（X）Relay：延时器Sensor：感应器Bead core：磁珠Filter:滤波器Flat Cable：排线Inductor：电感Buzzer：蜂鸣器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔断器Current：电流表Solder iron：电烙铁Magnifying glass：放大镜Driver：螺丝起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：连接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷电路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly（电路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit（电源供应器）SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱，盖子Cover：上盖Base：下盖Bazel：面板（panel）Bracket：支架，铁片Lable：贴纸Guide：手册Manual：手册，指南Card：网卡Switch：交换机Hub：集线器Router：路由器Sample：样品Gap：间隙Sponge：海绵Pallet：栈板Foam：保利龙Fiber：光纤Disk：磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode：条码System：系统System Barcode：系统条码M/B:mother board：主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable：线材Audio：音效K/B:Keyboard（键盘）Mouse：鼠标Riser card：转接卡Card reader：读卡器Screw：螺丝Thermal pad：散热垫Heat sink：散热片Rubber：橡胶垫Rubber foot：脚垫Bag：袋子Washer：垫圈Sleeve：袖套Config：机构Label hi-pot：高压标签Firmware label：烧录标签Metal cover：金属盖子Plastic cover：塑胶盖子Tape for packing：包装带Bar code：条码Tray：托盘Collecto：集线夹Holder：固定器,L铁Connecter：连接器IDE:集成电路设备，智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket：导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim：小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口，并行口Power cord：电源线I/O:输入，输出Speaker：扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton：纸箱Button：按键，按钮Foot stand：脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA:Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM:Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD:General Affairs Dept总务部A/D:Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB:Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD:Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR:Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA:Diameter直径DIM:Dimension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG:Drawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP:capability index（准确度）CPK:capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS:Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO:Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)ASY:组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering) ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M:Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I:Manpower , Machine , Material , Method,Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FPY: First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM:Parts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机club car高尔夫球车plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift叉车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模stage die工程模compound die复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模feature die公母模male die公模female die母模cavity型控母模core模心公模die change 换模to fix a die装模to repair a die修模punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块die locker锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch压板thickness gauge厚薄规cutting die, blanking die冲裁模die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条panel board镶块to load a die装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔radius半径shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀round pierce punch =die button圆冲子shape punch =die insert异形子stock located block定位块metal plate钣金miller铣床grinder磨床tolerance公差score =groove压线sliding block滑块lathe车active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板capability能力parameter参数factor系数driller钻床set up die架模height of die setting up架模高度analog-mode device类模器inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套press specification冲床规格die height闭模高度flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞handle mold手持式模具flash mold溢流式模具positive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具die lifter举模器top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block定位块reset复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |in'bed| mp|镶块 |lstamping-missing漏冲to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt拧松螺栓punched hole冲孔to cut edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印stamping 油印to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板torque扭矩spline =the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线stamp letter冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压类punch, press冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine油压机jack升降机decoiler整平机manufacture management制造管理stamping, press冲压feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架taker取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削robot机械手production line流水线packaging tool打包机packaging打包成型类well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleeve套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口submarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口runner less无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式spur浇口;溶waste废料board广告牌sliding rack滑料架to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更prepare for, make preparations for 准备rotating speed, revolution转速abnormal handling异常处理组装类Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线运输带Rivet machine拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Hydraulic machine 液压机Pneumatic screw driver气动起子automation自动化to stake, staking, riveting铆合add lubricant oil加润滑油argon welding氩焊cylinder油缸robot机械手conveying belt输送带transmission rack输送架to draw holes抽孔bolt螺栓nut 螺母screw 螺丝identification tag标示单screwdriver plug起子插座automatic screwdriver电动启子to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库packing包装staker = riveting machine铆合机fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet/skid栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine/heat stake热熔机processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件to lubricate润滑spring 弹簧spare tools location/buffer手工备品仓spare molds location模具备品仓tox machine自铆机烤漆类phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉organic solvent有机溶剂demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料volatile挥发性degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmot剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔scraped products报放品disposed products处理品dismantle the die折模auxiliary function辅助功能heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response =reaction =interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线grit沙砾granule =pellet =grain细粒sand blasting喷沙grit maker抽粒机。
工厂QC品管常用中英文知识
function
职能
Gauge system
量测系统
Grade
等级
Gum-roll
橡皮滚筒
Health meter
体重计
Heat press
冲压粘着
Histogram
直方图
Hi-tech
高科技
hypergeometric
超几何分配
hysteresis
磁滞现象
Improvement
改善
Inductance
Plan
计划
Pulse
脉冲
Policy
方针
Population
群体
Power
力量,能源
PQA: Process Quality Assurance
制程品质保证
Practice
实务
Precision
精密度
preemptive
先占式多任务
Pressure
压缩
Prevention
预防
Probability
样本空间
Sampling with replacement
放回抽样
Sampling without peplacement
不放回抽样
Scatter diagram
散布图分析
Scrap
报废
Screw
螺旋
Severity
严重度
Shot-peening
微粒冲击平面法
Simple random sampling
离合器弹簧
Coining
压印加工
mon cause
共同原因
plaint
投诉
pound factor
品质管理常用英语
品质管理常用英语QC quality control 品质管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程品质管制人员PQC passage quality control 段检人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理QE quality engineering 品质工程人员CQE customer quality engineering 客户品质工程人员SQE supplier quality engineering 供应商品质工程人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力指数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质功能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8D 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA f inal audit 末次审核CAR corrective action request 纠正行动要求corrective action report 纠正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 允收质量标准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REJ Reject 拒收CR Critical 重大的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 允收偏差UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一统计过程控制专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质控制R Range 全距AR Average Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility& Repeatability 量具之重复性及再现性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划-执行-检查-总结循环ZD Zero Defect 零缺陷QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 质量方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Ameliorates Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measurement 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 质量目标7QC Tools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用文件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序变更通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规范SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面不同的QA职责(2009-04-01 17:58:54)转载标签：qait 分类：Software Quality简单务实的回顾一下我经历过的QA的职责定义，工作内容以及人员要求的不同。
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CS: customer Sevice
客户中心
Cushion
缓冲
Customer
顾客
DSA: Defects Analysis System
缺陷分析系统
Data
数据
Data Collection
数据收集
Data concentrator
资料集中缓存器
DCC: Document Control Center
哎,打字打的我好累!
离合器弹簧
Coining
压印加工
Common cause
共同原因
Complaint
投诉
Compound factor
调合因素
Concept
新概念
Condenser
聚光镜
Conformity
合格
Connection
关联
Consumer’s risk
消费者之风险
Control
控制
Control characteristic
全面品质控制
TQM: Total Quality Management
全面品质管理
Traceablity
追溯
Training
培训
Transaction processing and logging
交易处理
Trouble
困扰
Up and down
上和下
UCL: Upper Control Limit
管制上限
生产者之风险
Product
产品
Production
生产
Program
方案
Projects
项目
QA: Quality Assurance
品质保证
QC: Quality Control
品质控制
QE: Quality Engineering
品质工程
QFD: Quality Function Desgin
品质机能展开
文控中心
Decision
决策.判定
Defects per unit
单位缺点数
Description
描述
Detection
难检度
Device
装置
Digital
数字
Do
执行
DOE: Design of Experiments
实验设计
Element
元素
Else
否则
Engineering recbnology
Plan
计划
Pulse
脉冲
Policy
方针
Population
群体
Power
力量,能源
PQA: Process Quality Assurance
制程品质保证
Practice
实务
Precision
精密度
preemptive
先占式多任务
Pressure
压缩
Prevention
预防
Probability
品管中英文名词对照表
Accuracy
准确度
Active
主动
Action
评价.处理
Activity
活动
Add
加
Addition rule
加法运算规则
Analysis Covariance
协方差分析
Analysis of Variance
方差分析
Appraisal Variation
评价变差
Approved
完全转向
function
职能
Gauge system
量测系统
Grade
等级
Gum-roll
橡皮滚筒
Health meter
体重计
Heat press
冲压粘着
Histogram
直方图
Hi-tech
高科技
hypergeometric
超几何分配
hysteresis
磁滞现象
Improvement
改善
Inductance
再生性
Requirement
要求
Residual
误差
Response
响应
Responsibilities
职责
Review
评审
Reword
返工
Robustness
稳健性
Rolled yield
直通率
RPN: Risk Priority Number
风险系数
sample
抽样,样本
Sample space
Quality
质量
Quality manual
品质手册
Quality policy
品质政策
Random experiment
随机试验
Random numbers
随机数
Range
全距
Record
记录
Reflow
回流
Reject
拒收
Repair
返修
Repeatusility
再现性
Reproducibility
工程技术
Entropy
函数
Environmental
环境
Equipment
设备
Estimated accumulative frequency
计算估计累计数
EV: Equipment Variation
设备变异
Event
事件
External Failure
外部失效,外部缺陷
FA: Failure Analysis
简单随机取样
Size
规格
SL: Size Line
规格中心线
Slip
滑动
Stratified random sampling
分层随机抽样
SOP: Standard Operation Procedure
标准作业书
SPC: Statistical Process Control
统计制程管制
Special cause
系统,体系
Statistical tables
系统抽样
Taguchi-method
田口方法
Technical committees
技术委员会
Test piece
测试片
Theory
原理
Time stamp
时间戳印
Time-lag
延迟
Title
标题
Torque
转矩
Total
求和
TQC: Total Quality Control
Business Systems Planning
企业系统规划
Cable
电缆
Capability
能力
Cause and Effect matrix
因果图.鱼骨图
Center line
中心线
check
检查
Check Sheets
检查表
Chi-square Distribution
卡方分布
Clutch spring
坏品分析
Fact control
事实管理
Fatique
疲劳
FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis
失效模式与效果分析
FPY
合格率
FQA: Final Quality Assurance
最终品质保证
FQC: Final Quality control
最终品质控制
Full-steer
承认
ASQC
美国质量学会
Attribute
计数值
Audit
审核
Automatic database recovery
数据库错误自动回复
Average
平均数
balance
平衡
Balance sheet
资产负债对照表
Binomial
二项分配
Body
机构
Brainstorming Techniques
脑力风暴法
机率
Probability density function
机率密度函数
Procedure
流程
Process
过程
Process capability analysis
制程能力分析图
Process control and process capability
制程管制与制程能力
Producer’s risk
NIST
美国:标准技术院
Normal
常态分布
Occurrence
发生率
On.off system
开,关系统
Operation Instruction
作业指导书
Organization
组织
Parameter
参数
Parto
柏拉图
Parts
零件
Parts per million
不良率
Passive
消极的,被动的
电感
Information
信息
Initial review
先期审查
Inspection
检验
Internal Failure
内部失效,内部缺陷
IPQC: In Process Quality Control
制程品质控制
IQC: Incomming Quality Control
来料品质控制
ISO: International Organization for Standardization