八年级英语上册第八单元单元语法知识及练习

人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 重要知识点配套练习题【附答案解析】

Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?知识点一：本单元重点语法知识点练习题◆可数名词与不可数名词⑴选择题( ) 1. Could you please get me some ________ ? I'm hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg( ) 2. The broken ________ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles ( ) 3. These ________ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening.A. manB. menC. womenD. woman( ) 4. —How many ________ do we need to make fruit salad?—Two should be enough.A. cabbageB. potatoesC. bananasD. lemon( ) 5. —What's in the icebox?—A few ________ , but little ________A. apple；milkB. apple；C. apples；milksD. apples；milkmilks( ) 6. —Let's see what food you've got for dinner.—Look, we have mutton(羊肉), fish, eggs, tomatoes and ________ .A. milkB. breadC. coffeeD. juice( ) 7. —How many ________ doctors are there in your hospital, David?—________ them ________ over one hundred.A. woman；The number of；isB. women；A number of；areC. woman；A number of；isD. women；The number of；is( ) 8. Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _______ and four_______ .A. German ；AmericanB. Germans；AmericanC. Germans；AmericansD. German；Americans( ) 9. The online shop sells _______ shoes at a very low price.A. child and men'sB. children and men'sC. children's and menD. children's and men's( ) 10. Could you please put some _______ in my cup? I'd like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper( ) 11. —I like _______ . They are my favorite fruit.—Really? But I like apples.A. bananaB. strawberriesC. orangeD. grape( ) 12. —Mom, I'm back. Is there anything to eat?—Sure. Some _______ in the fridge.A. beefB. appleC. dumplingD. milk⑵按要求完成下列各题1. Put the bananas and ice-cream in the blender. （改为否定句）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________祈使句肯定结构：祈使句否定结构：2. I want to know how I can plant a tree.（改为同义句）3. We need three spoons of yogurt to make the milk shake.（对划线部分提问）4. He cooked them for 5 minutes.（对画线部分提问）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The baby drinks a cup of milk every morning. （对画线部分提问）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________知识点二：本单元重点单词变形练习题⑴ 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. How many _______________ (dictionary) do you have?2. My aunt's baby has four _______________ (tooth) now.3. There is a ____________ (sheep) by the river and there are many ___________ (sheep) on the hill.4. She likes eating ____________ (tomato) noodles very much and she doesn't add too much ____________ (salt) to them.5. —How much salt do we need?—Two ____________ (spoon).6. We need two more ____________ (spoon) of sugar for our milk shake.7. After arriving home, she began to make a fire and ____________ (prepare) supper.8. James ____________ (shake) his head and pointed at the TV.9. They celebrate the special day by ____________ (cook) a big dinner.10. Now, it's time ____________ (enjoy) the fruit salad.⑵用方框中所给单词适当形式填空My uncle and aunt live on a big farm in the countryside. They keep 1. __________ and sheep and grow a lot of corn on the farm. We often go there for our holidays. We always enjoy 2. __________ on the farm.It was Thanksgiving last Thursday. My uncle and aunt asked our whole family to 3.__________ house for dinner. We got up very early that day. Before starting, we bought some gifts. Then, we went there by bike. It 4. __________ us one and a half hours to get there.My uncle and aunt were glad to see us. We gave the gifts to them and they were very 5.__________ . Then, we sat down and talked. My uncle told my brother and me the story of Thanksgiving. About 400 years ago, the first 6. __________ from England came to live inAmerica. They had a long, hard winter, and many of them 7. __________ . In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still 8.__________ this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.It was time to have lunch. My aunt served us the 9. __________ food —turkey. It tasted delicious and we all enjoyed it.At about 5 o'clock in the afternoon, we said goodbye to them and went back home. What an 10. __________ day it was!Breakfast in England is a very big meal —eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee... But for many people, lunch is a quick 1. __________ . In cities, there are a lot of sandwich bars, where office workers can 2. __________ all kinds of sandwiches, salad and meat. School 3. __________ can have a hot meal at school. 4. __________ many students like taking sandwiches made by their parents, drink and some fruit from shops. “Tea” 5. __________ two things. It includes drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, 6. __________ and tea. They usually have the evening meal 7. __________ early, between 6: 00 and 8 :00, and often all the family members eat together. 8. __________ Sundays many families have traditional lunch. 9. __________ have chicken, pork and vegetables. Englishmen also like food from 10. __________ countries, especially（尤其）from France, China, Italy and India.知识点三：本单元重点短语练习题⑴根据汉语提示完成句子1. 把牛奶倒进蓝色的碗里。

8.译林版英语八年级上册第八单元总结

(译林)八年级上册英语知识点归纳Unit 8：Natural disasters【重点短语】1 wake up 醒来2 crash into 撞上……3 fall from 从……上跌落下来4 mop up 把……拖干净5 wash away 冲走6 catch fire 着火7 feel a slight shake 感到轻微震动8 run out of 从……中跑出9 in all directions 四面八方10 come down 坍塌11 not…at all 一点也不12 a moment of fear 片刻的恐惧13 calm down 冷静下来14 shout for help 呼救15 move away 移开16 find one’s way out 找到出路17 at last 最后，终于18 break down 出故障，坏掉19 because of 因为，由于20 as…as possible 尽可能【重点句型】1 Who will mop up the water if I go home without you? 如果你不跟我回家，谁将拖干水呢？2 There was a heavy storm with thunder and lighting. 有一场暴风雨，电闪雷鸣。

3 Lighting hit a classroom building and it caught fire. 闪电击中了一栋教学楼，并引发了火灾。

4 I was sleeping when the earthquake started. 地震发生时我正在睡觉。

5 Outside, people were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were failing down. 外面，人们四处奔跑，成片的玻璃与砖头纷纷落下。

Unit 8 (单元复习课件)-八年级英语上册(人教版)

二、词组归纳
11.一杯酸奶 ____o_n__e_/_a__c_u_p__o__f_y_o__g_u_r_t 12.还有一件事 _____o__n_e__m__o__re__t_h_i_n_g__ 13.牛肉面条 ____b__e_e_f__n_o_o__d_l_e_s_____ 14.做水果沙拉 _____m__a_k_e__f_r_u_i_t_s_a__la_d__ 15.把……放进……里面 _____p_u__t_.._.i_n_/_i_n_t_o_._..____ 16.传统食物 ___t_r_a_d__it_i_o_n__a_l_f_o_o__d___ 17.一片面包 ____a__p_i_e_c_e__o__f_b__re__a_d__ 18.一个特殊的日子 _____a__s_p_e_c__ia_l__d_a_y_____ 19.感恩；感谢 _____g_i_v_e__t_h_a__n_k_s______ 20.做菜 _____m__a_k_e__d__is_h__e_s_____
watermelon
7. ____________n. 西瓜
spoon
8._____________n.__v. 增加;添加 10. __f_i_n_a_l_l_y____adv. 最后;最终 11. __s_a_l_t_______n. 食盐 12___s_a_l_t_y_____adj. 咸的 13. __s_u__g_a_r_____n. 食糖 14. __c_h__e_e_s_e____n. 干酪;奶酪 15. __m__a__c_h_i_n_e__n. 机器;机械装置 16. __h__o_l_e______n. 洞;孔;坑
四、重点知识
Cut up the bananas. 切碎香蕉。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit8【重点短语+词法语法句法精讲】

【课堂笔记】人教版英语八年级上册Unit 重点短语1. make a milk shake 制作奶昔shook(shake 的过去式)2. turn on the bler 打开搅拌机3. cut up the bananas 把香蕉切碎4. pour the milk into the bler把牛奶倒入搅拌机5. put... in/into... 把……放入……6. peel three bananas 剥3根香蕉7. one cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶. two spoons of honey/sugar/salt两匙蜂蜜/糖/盐9. make vegetable salad 制作蔬菜沙拉10. cook for another 10 minutes＝cook for 10more minutes再煮10分钟11. one more thing 还有一件事12. popcorn machine爆米花机器13. dig a hole 挖洞dug; digging(dig的过去式以及现在分词) 14. take out a book from the library从图书馆借书15. put butter on a piece of bread把黄油涂在一片面包上16. the most traditional food 最传统的食物17. on the fourth Thursday in November 在十一月第四个星期四1. add... to... 把……加到……19. mashed potatoes 土豆泥20. pumpkin pie 南瓜饼21. the main dish of the meal 一餐的主菜22. fill... with... 用……把……装满23. place... on... 把……放在……上24. cover... with... 用……覆盖……25. cut... into thin pieces把……切成薄片26. serve it to your fris用它来款待你的朋友们27. cook it at a very high temperature以高温烹饪2. to make this special food为了制作这特别的食物29. a pot of hot soup 一锅热汤30. one by one 一个接一个重点句型1. How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少根香蕉？2. How much yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶？3. I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. 我想为周六的派对做罗宋汤。

八年级上册英语书第八单元笔记

八年级上册英语书第八单元笔记以下是八年级上册英语书第八单元的笔记，包括重点单词、短语、句型和语法知识点：重点单词：1. ability能力2. achieve达成，获得3. almost几乎4. also也5. another另一个6. because因为7. better更好的8. both两者都9. catch抓住10. change改变重点短语：1. a lot of=lots of许多2. be able to能够3. be afraid of害怕4. be different from与……不同5. be full of充满6. be ready to准备7. both…and…两者都……8. because of因为，由于9. be sure to一定，务必10. break off折断重点句型：1. I think I can do it.我认为我能做到。

2. What do you think of…？你认为……怎么样？3. It is not difficult for me to do sth.对我来说做某事不难。

4. I hope to do sth.我希望做某事。

5. I am sure that…我确信……6. I’m sorry to hear that…听到……我很难过。

7. It is important for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事很重要。

8. It is+adj+for sb+to do sth对某人来说做某事……9. It is+adj+of sb+to do sth某人做某事……10. What are you doing when…？当……你在做什么？重点语法知识点：1. 学习现在进行时表将来的用法。

当表示计划或安排将要发生的动作时，用现在进行时表示。

结构为be going to+动词原形。

注意与一般现在时表将来的区别。

一般现在时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，而现在进行时表示将来的动作是已经计划好的，并且强调动作的紧迫性。

译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit8Natural disasters知识点归纳及巩固练习题、参考答案

译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册Unit8Natural disasters知识点归纳及巩固练习题1. disaster n. 灾难；不幸，祸患natural disasters 自然灾害2. mop vt. 用拖把擦干净（mopped mopping）up adv 完全地mop up / eat up /clean up /use upmop up 拖干，把......拖干(mop it /them up)eg. Hobo wants Eddie to mop up all the water. earthquake n. 地震an earthquake in the earthquake eg. There was an earthquake in Sichuan in 2008.4. 1)thousands of 成千上万的/hundreds of 成百上千的/ millions of 成百万的+名词复数eg. Thousands of people lost their lives in the earthquake.There are thousands of people on the road.2)数词+hundred/thousand/million+名词复数There are three thousand students in our school.5. accident n. 事故，意外的事eg. There was a car accident yesterday.昨天有一场交通事故。

A car accident killed three men three days ago.Three men lost their lives in the car accident three days ago. 在三天前的一场交通事故中三人丧生。

6. coach n. 长途汽车(coaches) get on/off the coachIt took us three hours to go to Nanjing by coach. .7. crash vi. & vt. 猛撞；碰撞crash into 猛撞，碰撞eg. A car crashed into a tree last night. 昨天晚上一辆车猛撞到一棵树上。

八年级上册英语各单元语法短语知识点总结 unit 8

八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?本单元的话题：描述做事情的顺序和过程。

（First首先,Next下面,Then然后,Finally最后）本单元的语法：复习一般现在时。

本单元的短语和知识点：1(P57,1a) turn on打开turn up调大turn off关上turn down调小Please turn on the lights.请打开灯。

My father is sleeping, please turn down the radio.爸爸正在睡觉，请把收音机声音调小。

2. (P58,2a) How many+可数名词复数：多少…How much+不可数名词：多少…He has eight books.他有八本书。

→How many books does he have?他有多少本书？How much water does he need?他需要多少水？3. (P58,2a) 量词的用法：不可数名词常用“数字+量词+不可数名词”来表示。

如：a piece of bread一片面包比较：two piece s of bread两片面包（bread为不可数名词）a glass of orange 一玻璃杯橘子汁one spoon of butter 一勺黄油4.（P58,2d）说明做某事的顺序为：First…首先，Next…下面，Then…然后，Finally…最后5.（P58,2d末行）one more thing = another one thing基数词+ more + 名词= another + 基数词+ 名词：又多少某物He ate an apple, he wanted to eat two more apples.他吃了一个苹果，还想再吃两个。

6.(P59，3c)Do you know how to plant trees?你知道如何种树吗？how to do sth.怎样做某事（疑问词后跟动词须加to,即“疑问词to do sth”）He doesn’t know how to turn on the computer.他不知道如何打开电脑。

八年级上册英语第8单元笔记

八年级上册英语第8单元笔记
以下是八年级上册英语第8单元的笔记，涵盖了本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型和语法知识点：
1. 重点词汇：
hurt 伤害，受伤
ankle 脚踝
knee 膝盖
elbow 肘部
head 头
cut 割伤，切伤
hurt oneself 受伤
2. 重点短语：
go to the hospital 去医院
be careful 当心，小心
be careful not to do sth. 当心不要做某事
be careful with sth. 对某事小心
3. 重点句型：
I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。

Don’t worry. It’s not serious. 别担心，不严重。

What should you do if you cut yourself? 如果割伤了自己，你应该怎么做？
4. 语法知识点：
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的事情，结构为“be + -ing”。

现在进行时的否定形式是在be动词后面加not，例如“I am not doing my homework”。

现在进行时的一般疑问句形式是在be动词前面加助动词“Are”，例如“Are you doing your homework？”。

5. 学习建议：
多听录音，模仿发音和语调。

多做笔记，积累词汇和短语。

多练习写作和口语，提高语言表达能力。

注意语法规则和句子结构，避免出现错误。

八年级上册英语unit8重点知识点

八年级上册英语unit8重点知识点本篇文章总结了八年级上册英语Unit8的重点知识点，包括语法、词汇、听力和口语等方面，希望能够帮助到大家。

一、语法知识点1. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，结构为“was/were + V-ing”，一般用于描述过去发生的事情。

2. 定语从句：用来修饰名词或代词，并且在句中充当修饰语，从句一般使用关系代词或关系副词引导。

3. 祈使句：表示请求、命令、劝说等意思，语气强烈，一般用于口语交流中。

4. 间接引语：在讲述别人所说的话时，需要进行转述，这就是间接引语，常用的引导词有that, if, whether等。

二、词汇知识点1. science fiction：科幻小说，常用于描述未来世界、外星人等科幻元素的小说。

2. robot：机器人，常见于科幻小说、电影等作品中。

3. virtual reality：虚拟现实，描述了一种虚拟的、仿真的现实感觉。

4. scientist：科学家，研究和发展新科技的专业人士。

5. astronaut：宇航员，进行太空航行和空间探索的专业人士。

三、听力知识点听力在英语学习中占有非常重要的地位，通过大量的听力训练，可以提高对于英语语境的理解和听力技能。

在Unit8中，学生需要注意不同发音和语速的英语口音，并且注意语音的语调和节奏。

四、口语知识点除了听力，英语口语也是英语学习中需要重点关注的方面。

在Unit8中，学生需要注意语音语调和单词发音，尤其是英文中常使用的缩写和简化表达方式，例如gonna, wanna等。

同时，在口语交流中，还需要注意描写场景、情境，使用适当的形容词和副词，以及使用正确的语法结构和时间形式。

五、结语八年级上册英语Unit8是英语学习中的重要部分，其中涉及到的语法、词汇、听力和口语等方面都需要学生重视，并以实际练习为主。

希望本文所述的重点知识点能够帮助到大家，提升英语水平，更好地掌握英语学习。

人教版八年级上册英语第八单元知识点

人教版八年级上册英语第八单元知识点Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?一、重点短语k shake奶昔2.turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开3.pour…into…把……倒入……4.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶5.a good idea好主意6.on XXX在星期六7.cut up切碎8.put…into…把……放入……9.one more thing还有一件事10.a piece of一片/张/段/首……11.at this time在这时12.a few一些；几个13.fill… with…用…把…装满14.cover…with…用……覆盖…15.one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次16.a long time很长时间二、惯用法1.how many+可数名词复数多少……how much+不成数名词几何……2.want + to do sth.想要做某事3.3.XXX.忘记去做某事4.how + to do sth.如何做某事5.5.need+to do sth.需要做某事6.make+宾语+形容词使……怎样7.XXX.让某人做某事8.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth.到（某人）做某事的时间了9.XXX……接下来……然后……末了……3、词语辨析1.turn on翻开，接通（电源，气，水），反义词是turn off.turn up/turn down调高/高音量。

12.pour…into…将…倒入/灌入… into是：进入… in是：在…内。

在put, throw, break, lay, fall等动词以后，既可用in，也可用into。

但in可作副词，into不克不及。

He put all the books in/into the bag. Come in!3.有关make的短语：make the bed铺床make tea泡茶maketrouble惹贫苦make money赢利make a decision做决意make atelephone call打德律风make a visit访问make a XXX出毛病make anoise弄出乐音make a living营生make sure务必4.one XXX基数词+ more +名词= another +基数词+名词5.fill with用…添补… be filled with = be full of充溢….The boy filled the bottle with sand. / The bag was full of clothes.6.cover…with…用…把…掩盖be XXX被…所掩盖。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit8词汇语法句型及练习题单元检测 1

单元测试Listening（略）Using LanguageⅠ．Put the words into the correct column.Ⅱ．Choose the correct word in the sentence.1．First ________ three bananas.2．Then ________ the bananas.3．________ the bananas in the blender.4．Neilk into the blender.5．________ the blender.6．Now ________ the smoothie.Ⅲ．Put the word in its correct order.1．ogrtuy ________ 2．aadls________3．reykut ________ 4．ooeimtsh________ 5．ieepcr ________ 6．zaizp________ 7．eenldrb ________ 8．aimnnnoc________ 9．rtnu no ________ 10．ansooept________Ⅳ．Fill in the blanks.1．Put the mayonnaise on a ________ of bread.2．How many ________ of cinnamon did you put in the fruit salad?3．I like ________ on my turkey sandwich.4．You have to ________ the onions，then add them to the salad.5．________ the milk into the blender.6．Put the apples and bananas into the ________, then add the cinnamon and yogurt. Ⅴ．Put the words in the correct order.EXAMPLE: are What doing you?What are you doing?1．make salad let’s fruit_____________________________________________________________________ 2．apples we need many do how?_____________________________________________________________________ 3．you pizza make how do?_____________________________________________________________________ 4．the into the popper popcorn popcorn put_____________________________________________________________________ 5．up and peppers cut mushrooms_____________________________________________________________________ 6．a for great sandwich here’s recipe a turkey_____________________________________________________________________ 7．put on slices bread first mustard two of_____________________________________________________________________ 8．the hot then pour water blender into_____________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ．Fill in the blanks with“How many”or“How much”.1．________ bananas do we need?2．________ yogurt do we need for the smoothie?3．________ apples did you put in the salad?4．________ cinnamon do we need for this recipe?5．________ mayonnaise is on the sandwich?6．________ onions did you cut up for the pizza?Ⅶ．Choose the correct answers.1．________ apples do we need to make salad?A．How many B．How much C．How long 2．First, ________ two bananas，then put them in the blender.A．cut B．peel C．make3．We have to ________ the apples.A．eat B．pour C．cut up4．—Do we need to ________ water into the bowl?—Yes，we do.A．put B．pour C．peel5．Be careful when you ________ the blender.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn into 6．—Are these ________ necessary to make a pizza?—Of course.A．ingredients B．ingredient C．many ingredients 7．—What should I do next?—Next you should ________ everything into a blender.A．miiix up8．Next，pour a cup of honey ________ the bread.A．into B．on C．to9．________ you have all the ingredients.A．Check B．Checking C．Checked 10．Put two ________ of sugar into the water.A．cup B．cups C．cups of Ⅷ．Cloze Test.Jack: Hi，Jim! What are you going to do ne: 1 much. Why?Jack: We are going to pick pears 2 the farm. Can you go with us?Jim: That’s a good 3 ! I think it’s much more exciting than 4 . Jack: I agree 5 you.Jim: 6 are we going there?Jack: We are going there 7 bus.Jim: When and where are we going to 8 ?Jack: 9 the road outside my house，at eight o’clock neorning.Jim: OK. See you then.Jack: See you.1．A．Very B．Too C．Nothing D．Something 2．A．on B．in C．to D．of 3．A．idea B．way C．question D．work 4．A．have classes B．having classes C．go to school D．at school 5．A．to B．in C．with D．on 6．A．When B．Where C．How D．Why 7．A．in B．on C．with D．by 8．A．see B．meet C．look D．watch 9．A．On B．In C．At D．To 10．A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Friday Ⅸ．Reading Comprehension.Li Ping is going to England. He wants to know something about English people. One day he sees an English girl in the street. Then he comes up to her.“Eay I ask you some questions?”“Of course you may.”answers the girl politely（礼貌地）.“I’ll go to London. What should I notice（注意）when I’m talking with English people in London? ”asks Li Ping.“Well, don’t ask a woman how old she is and…”“But how old are you? ”Li Ping stops the girl and asks suddenly（突然）.“I…”The girl gets angry（生气的）.“Why do you get so angry?”asks Li Ping. “Now we are in China, not in England, you see”Choose the correct answer:1．What does Li Ping want to know?A．He wants to know the girl’s name.B．He wants to know the girl.C．He wants to know something about English people.D．He wants to know something about America.2．Whom does Li Ping see in the street?A．He sees a girl. B．He sees a boy.C．He sees a woman. D．He sees an old man.3．Does the girl like to answer the first question?A．No，she doesn’t. B．Yes，she does.C．No，she don’t. D．Yes，she do.4．Why does the girl become angry?A．Because Li Ping wants to go to London.B．Because Li Ping wants to know how old she is.C．Because Li Ping wants to know her name.D．Because Li Ping calls her name.5．Does Li Ping say sorry to the girl or not?A．Yes，he is. B．No，he isn’t.C．Yes，he does. D．No，he doesn’t.Checking Yourself1．Write down the useful words you have learned in this unit.（写出本单元学到的生词。

八年级英语上册第八单元

八年级英语上册第八单元知识点
1.重点短语：be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事
2.重点句型：
How can we become good learners? 怎样成为优秀的学习者？
We can start by asking the teacher for help when we have problems. 当我们有问题的时候，我们可以向老师寻求帮助。

We can also work in groups to discuss the questions. 我们也可以分组讨论问题。

3.语法重点：现在进行时态（The Present Continuous Tense）构成：be + V-ing (动词的现在分词)
用法：表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

4.写作练习：写一篇题为“How to Become a Good Learner”的短文，介绍如何成为优秀的学习者。

5.词汇与表达：重点单词和短语，如“prepare”、“finish”、“decide”、“doubt”、“compare”、“impress”、“challenge”、“wisely”、“attitude”、“opportunity”、“improve”等。

6.阅读理解：阅读一篇关于学习方法的文章，理解并回答相关问题。

7.听力练习：听一段关于学习方法的对话，完成听力练习。

8.课堂活动：组织学生进行小组讨论，分享自己的学习方法和心得体会，互相学习、互相帮助，共同提高学习效果。

八年级上册英语8单元笔记

八年级上册英语8单元笔记
以下是八年级上册英语8单元笔记，供您参考：
1. 重点单词和短语
subway 地铁
bus 公交车
train 火车
ship 轮船
plane 飞机
ship 轮船
by + 交通工具表示乘坐某种交通工具
on + 交通工具表示在交通工具上
2. 重点句型
How do you get to school？你怎样到达学校？
I take the subway to school. 我乘地铁上学。

How long does it take？需要多长时间？
It takes about 20 minutes to get to school by bus. 乘公交车到学校需要大约20分钟。

3. 重点语法
by + 交通工具表示乘坐某种交通工具，如 by bus、by train 等。

on + 交通工具表示在交通工具上，如 on the bus、on the train 等。

4. 练习题
选择题：How do you get to school？ I _______ the bus. ( )
A. take
B. by
C. on
D. at
答案：A。

句意：你怎么到达学校？我乘公交车。

A选项是动词；B选项介词by表示乘坐某种交通工具；C选项介词on表示在……上面；D选项介词at表示在某个时间点。

根据句意，故选A。

人教版八年级英语上册第八单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总

八年级英语上册第八单元必背课文、单词、重点短语与语法梳理汇总一、必背课文2d 对话部分Tony: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me organize it?Mark: Sure, Tony. I'd love to. When shall we have the party?Tony: Let's have it today after class.Mark: No, today is too busy. If we have it today, half the class won't come.Tony: OK, let's have it tomorrow then.Mark: Hmm... There's a test the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. Why not have it on the weekend?Tony: OK, good idea. Let's have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.Mark: No, I don't think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let's play party games instead.Tony: OK, good idea. Can you organize the party games?Mark: Sure, I can do that. And can you make some food for us?Tony: Yes, no problem.这篇对话重点如下：-计划班级派对的讨论：围绕派对的时间、活动内容展开讨论，展示了如何协商安排活动，运用了“will + 动词原形”表示将来可能性的用法，如“half the class won't come”“Students will leave early”等。

Unit 8基础知识和语法练习 2020冀教版八年级英语上册

八（上）Unit 8基础及语法知识练习班级：________小组：________姓名：________成绩：________Ⅰ. 单词闯关1._________ v. 假定；认为2._________ pron．我们自己3.________ n．人4._________ adj．个人的5._________ pron．没有人6._______ v. ＆n. 返回；回应7._________ v. 继续；延续8.________ adj. 愚蠢的；傻的9._______ adj．聪敏的10.________ adj. 不可能的11.________ adj．弱的；无气力的12._______ n．节目；程序；方案13._____ n．嗓音14._______ adj. 优秀的；杰出的15.______ n．心脏16.______ v. ＆n. 跳动；敲打（声）17._______ pron．她自己18.______ n．&v. 不及格；失败19._______ v. 接受；承认20.________ n．学院；大学Ⅱ. 短语过关1.以---而自豪___________2.应该____________3.认为___________4.个人能力______________5.擅长_________6.有意义___________7.来自___________8.曾经在_________9.返回到---________ 10.为---效力_______ 11.与---对抗_________ 12.继续做某事______________ 13.犯错误____________ 14 优点/缺点_____/_________ 15.确信_______ 16.从---中吸取教训__________ 17照镜子__________18.想一想________ 19.梦想成为____________ 20.自学___________ 21. 讲笑话_________ 22.参加_________ 23.相信自己____________ 24.开始放松下来_______________ 25.想要_____________ 26.太多的___________ 27.放弃_________ 28.在---前面___________ 29.独自____________ 30.因为__________ 31.对---感到紧张__________ 32.上大学___________ 33.长大________ Ⅲ. 句型攻关1.应该做某事be _________ to do sth2.一定要做某事，务必去做某事.be ______ to do sth3.继续做某事________ doing sth4.开始做某事_______ to do sth5.到某人做某事的时候了It is __________ to do sth.6.感谢你做某事thank you for ______ sth7.想让某人做某事want sb_______ sth8.足够---能做某事adj./adv.+________ to do sth 足够---能做某事9.注意到某人正在做某事notice sb ______ sth 10.努力或尽力做某事try______ sth 11.________?（口语）怎么了？有什么事吗？近来怎么样？12.What do you_______________? 你喜欢自己什么？13.What ________________? 什么使你独特？14.We____________ ourselves．我们为自己感到骄傲。

人教版八年级英语上册Unit8词汇语法句型及练习题句型透视

句型透视
必背句
1.Put some butter on a piece of bread.
2..It’s time to enjoy the rice noodles.
句型透视
1.Do you like lettuce in a sandwich?Yes,I do.
你喜欢在三明治里放生菜吗？此句是一个一般疑问句，do是助动词，用来帮助含实意动词的句子进行句型转。

主语是第三人称单数时，则用does,过去时态用did.
2.First,put some butter on a piece of bread.首先，把
黄油抹在一片面包上。

（1）put …on“把……放在……上”。

与put相关的词组有：put…in把……放进……里，相当于put…into. put away把……收起来放好put on 穿上put off 推迟，延期put out熄灭 put down放下 put up 建造，挂起，举起。

（2）piece 常用来修饰不可数名词，piece 有单复数变化，用于表达不可数名词的多少。

Eg:a piece of bread ,ten pieces of paper.
3.It’s time to enjoy the rice noodles.
It’s time to do sth = It’s time for sth/doing sth到做什么的时间了。

Unit8单元语法讲解和练习人教版英语八年级上册

人教版英语八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a bananamilk shake?单元语法讲解和练习Grammar语法讲解1.祈使句以下句子均为祈使句。

1.Go and wash your hands.（命令）2.Be quiet （please）.（请求）3.（Please） Be kind to your sister.（劝告）4.Take a taxi, or you'll miss your class.（建议）5.Look out! Danger!（警告）6.Keep off the grass.（禁止）1.祈使句:基本结构（1）行为动词开头由“—动词原形+其他部分”构成，动词没有人称和时态的变化。

■Make a sentence with the word "peace”.■Have a great time.（2）动词Be开头由”Be+其他部分（形容词、名词或介词短语等广构成。

Be careful when crossing the street.（3）Let开头由“Let+宾语+动词原形+其他部分”(动作执行不包含听话者) 或"Let's+动词原形+其他部分”(动作执行包含听话者在内)构成。

■Let him go back now.Let us try again.(不含听话者)让我们再试一下吧。

■Let's try again.咱们再试一下吧。

祈使句:否定形式(1)行为动词和be开头的祈使句的否定形式为在句首加Never或Don't■Never/Don!t say that again!■Never/Don^ be careless. o(2)Let开头的祈使句■Don't let me go with her tomorrow.=■Let me not go with her tomorrow.可在Let前加Dont,也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加note如果以Let's开头的祈使句，必须在Let's后加not。

八年级上册英语第八单元知识点

八年级上册英语第八单元知识点以下是八年级上册英语第八单元的知识点，包括重点单词、短语、句型和语法等：1. 重点单词：邀请：invite接受：accept拒绝：refuse计划：plan举行：hold地点：place野餐：picnic聚会：party2. 重点短语：接受邀请：accept the invitation拒绝邀请：refuse the invitation举行聚会：hold a party在哪里举行：where to hold3. 重点句型：我已经邀请了一些朋友在下个星期六去我家。

I have invited some friends to my home next Saturday.她接受了邀请，并计划在周末举行一个聚会。

She accepted the invitation and plans to hold a party at the weekend.我们需要考虑在哪里举行这个聚会。

We need to think about where to hold the party.4. 语法重点：现在完成时的用法，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。

现在完成进行时的用法，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，强调动作的延续性。

5. 交际用语：邀请别人参加聚会或活动时，可以使用“Would you like to come to my party/event?”。

接受邀请时，可以说“Yes, I would love to!”。

拒绝邀请时，可以说“I'm sorry, I can't come.”。

通过以上知识点的梳理，希望能帮助学生更好地掌握八年级上册英语第八单元的内容。

人教版八年级英语上册U8 Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)基础练习(含答案)

人教版八年级英语上册U8 Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)基础练习（含答案)Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Don't eat too much s________. It's not good for your teeth.2. Look! There is a small h________ in your jacket.3. We need some c________ to make popcorn.4. What's the name of the ________(机器)?5. My mother bought much ________(奶酪) yesterday.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. ________(peel) the orange for your little brother. He doesn't know how to do it.2. Don't ________(open) the window. It's cold outside.3.—Do you like ________(yogurt)?—No, I don't. But I like ________(apple)．4. My grandmother knows how ________ (make) zongzi, but my mother doesn't.)1. There is a little water in the glass. Please ________ some hot water ________ it.2. It's so dark in the room. Could you please ________ the light?3. ________ the carrots before you put them into the pot.4. Do you ________sugar________ the coffee?5. Please ________ the apples and ice-cream ________ the blender.Ⅳ. 句型转换1. I want two glasses of water. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________ of water do you want?2. Tom needs two_glasses_of milk. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ milk does Tom need?3. Remember to add some salt. (改为同义句)________ ________ ________ add some salt.4. Let's read in the sun. (改为否定祈使句)________ ________ ________ in the sun.5. My mother makes apple juice in_this_way. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ your mother make apple juice?Ⅴ. 完成句子1.把书从书包里拿出来。

unit8单元基础知识和语法知识梳理及练习2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八上8单元基础知识和语法知识梳理及练习词形变化1.shake v.3.dig v.5.tradition(n.)短语梳理1.奶昔2.接通；打开3.把……倒入……4.一杯酸奶5.好主意6.在星期六7．切碎8．把……放入……9．还有一件事10．一片/张/段/首……11．一些；几个12．用……把……装满13．用……覆盖……14．一个接一个；逐个；15．很长时间16．在此时语法梳理1.how many+可数名词复数多少……2.how much+不可数名词多少……3.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了4.First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……5.want + to do sth.想要做某事6.forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事7.how + to do sth.如何做某事8.need+to do sth.需要做某事9.make+宾语+形容词使……怎样l10.let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事11.give thanks for +名/代V-ing “感恩…”12.by doing sth. 通过做某事.13.make+sb+do 使某人做某事巩固练习一、单项选择( ) 1.—Mike _________ the bowl __________ some water.A. full...withB. full...ofC. filled... withD. filled... of( ) 2.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?—I am sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in ( ) 3.—The funny stories make all the children ________________ .A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed( ) 4. Welcome to my new house, Ann and John! Help to some fruit.A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. yourselfs ( ) 5. Five months later, Mr Smith_________ a new book called Little Star.A. wroteB. will writeC. writesD. write( ) 6. exercising, and you’ll be healthier.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Kept( ) 7. How soon will Mr Green arrive in the USA? _______________A. For a few days.B. In a few days.C. After a few days.D. A few days later. ( ) 8. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive ( ) 9. We have a lovely room. It’s one of in the hotel.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest( ) 10. --- do you go to church ? --- Every Sunday.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far( ) 11. It is true that knowledge rather than being taught.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learnedD. was learned ( ) 12.—Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?—No, I think we need students.A. anotherB. two othersC. more twoD. two more( ) 13. Jane’s mother preferred TV at home to to the concert.A. to watch; goB. watching; goingC. watching; goD. to watch; going ( ) 14. 1 don’t like the color of the T-shirt. Would you show me one?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others( ) 15. me carefully, boys and girls. Can you me?A. Listen to; hear fromB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear ( ) 16. —How much _______do we need for a sandwich?—Three spoons.A. breadB. tomatoesC. onionsD. butter( ) 17. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget _______an umbrella with you.A. takeB. takesC. takingD. to take( ) 18. —_______ cups of orange juice are there on the table? —Five.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD. How long( ) 19. Wash some tomatoes and then_______.A. cut up themB. cut them upC. cut up itD. cut it up( ) 20. He tried many times, and _______ passed the exam.A. firstB. finallyC. nextD. hardly( ) 21.—Let’s make orange and strawberry juice. —_______.A. Good ideaB. Never mindC. Not at allD. Thank you二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. How(many) yogurt do we need?2. Next you need(cut) up three bananas.3.(final) enjoy the Super Sandwich.4.(add) the salt to the noodles, please5.(one) peel some pears, then cut them up.6. Would you like to have some ____________ (potato) for lunch?7. I had a glass of milk and two ____________ (piece) of bread for breakfast.8. There are some yellow ____________ (plate) on the table.9. There are some ____________ (sandwich) on the table.10. The Spring Festival is a____________ (tradition) festival in China.11. He can drink three cups of ____________ (juice).12. I would like to eat a big bowl of beef____________ (noodle).18. I don’t like____________(some) sugar in the tea.19. ____________(one) peel some pears，then cut them up.20. I had a glass of milk and two ____________ (piece) of bread for breakfast.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Let’s ____________ (make) fruit salad.2. I want ____________ (cut) up the watermelon.3. Could you tell me how ____________ (turn) on the machine.4. It’s a time ____________ (give) thanks for food in the autumn.5. We need ____________ (dig) a hole before we plant a tree.6. Most Americans celebrate this idea of giving thanks by__________(have) a big meal at home.7. Please ____________ (cover) the bowl with a piece of paper.8. ____________(make) this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup and so on.9. Please remember ____________ (serve) it to your parents first.10. We forgot(tell) him the news, so he didn't know at all.11. We hope(see) you soon.12.Thanks for your _____________ (invite).13.The students enjoy(have) birthday parties .四、词语填空AThanksgiving in North AmericaIn most countries, people usually eat ___1_______( tradition) food on special holidays.A special day in North America is Thanksgiving. In the United States, this festival is always ___2_ the fourth Thursday in November, but in Canada it falls on the second Monday in October. Thanksgiving is a time ___3____(give) thanks for food in the autumn and other good things people enjoy in life. Families see Thanksgiving 4_____ a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family meal. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird. To go with the turkey, people often prepare other ___5____(thing) , such as gravy, cornbread, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin or apple pie.But how ___6____(make) a turkey dinner . Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix together some bread __7______(piece),onions, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey ___8___ this bread mixThen, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours._____9_____ it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it __10___ gravy. Finally , cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes .BHello, everyone! I am Sandy. Today we have a 1 (discuss) about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can make some food for 2 (they). We all think it is a good idea.Tom 3 (plan) to make popcorn. His grandmother knows how to make popcorn. She can tell him the way 4 (make) it. Gina cooks noodles 5 (good), and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he tells us how to make it. 6 , (one) buy some beef and vegetables. Then, cut them up. After that, 7 (put) them into a pot and add some water. For one more thing, cook them for half an hour and add some 8 (salt). I want to make fruit salad. I 9 (learn) to make it from a book. It is so easy that I can do it quickly.Our teacher says if we want to give 10 (thank) to someone, we must put our hearts into it. I will remember that in my mind.CAre you interested in fish? Is there anything 1 (enjoyable) than a piece of cooked fish? Today let me show you how to cook fish in 2 easy way.First, get a fish and a plate ready. You can choose any kind of fish you like. And remember 3 (pour) some oil on the plate.Next, season（加调料调味）the fish. Don’t worry. 4 is very easy to season the fish. You can be able to 5 (mix) salt and pepper together and add them to the fish. It’s simple, isn’t it?Then, 6 (cover) the fish with a lid（盖）and put it in the microwave（微波炉）. Turn 7 the microwave and let it work for about ten minutes. 8 the fish is in the microwave, you can prepare a side dish（配菜）. Some rice and a vegetable salad are good food to go with the fish.9 (final), put the side dish on the plate, next to the fish. Now it’s time 10 (eat) your delicious dish!五、句子归位_____1_____ Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don't cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. ____2______ They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. _____3_____ The world's favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.Fish and chips, and Chinese takeaway food are very popular in England. ____4______ The Americans eat takeaway food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of takeaway food is the ha hamburger. _____5_____ Ham（火腿）is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. Hamburgers are also popular in England and Australia.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上A. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the roadB. It looks like bread with meat in itC. People usually buy it in a fish and chips shopD. Every country has its favorite food.E. But they are less popular in the USA.。