裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第92课
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Lesson 92 Asking for trouble自找麻烦
【New words and expressions】(5)
fast adv. 熟(睡)ladder n. 梯子
shed n. 棚子sarcastic adj. 讽刺的,讥笑的tone n. 语气,腔调
★fast (1)adv. 熟(睡)(soundly)
eg:He is fast asleep . =He is sleeping soundly .
=He is sleeping deeply . 他睡得很熟.
(2)快(rapidly [ˈræpidli]ad.迅速地)
eg:Airplanes can go much faster than trains . 飛機遠比火車快。
eg:He ran to school fast . 他飛快地跑到學校。
(3)牢固的、堅固的
eg:His feet were stuck in the mud . 他的腳陷在泥裡
★ladder (1)n. 梯子
put up a ladder against a tree 請把梯子靠樹放
=set up a ladder against a tree
climb up a ladder 爬上梯子←→climb down a ladder 爬下梯子eg:Walking under a ladder is considered bad luck .
從梯子下面走過會帶來厄運。
(2)(發跡、成功於)階段、手段
the ladder to success =the ladder of success 成功的階梯
climb up the social ladder 踏上發跡之途
knock down the ladder =knock away the ladder 過河拆橋
★shed (1)n. 棚子、小屋、存放地
a cattle shed 牛棚; a wood shed 木棚子
(2)v. 滴、掉落shed – shed –shed
eg:She shed tears when she heard the news of his death .
當她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了。
(3)v.落葉、脫毛
shed leaves 落葉;shed skin 脫皮
(4)v. 散發(光、熱、香氣等), 放射、帶來
eg:The girl shed happiness on people around her .
這女孩給身邊的人帶來快樂。
★sarcastic a dj. 讽刺的,讥笑的
sarcasm [ˈsɑ:kæzəm, ˈsɑr-] n.諷刺
irony [ˈaiərəni] n.反語,冷嘲;具有諷刺意味的事,嘲弄
與irony 相比,sarcasm 通常含有欲傷及對方的敵意
★tone (1)n. 语气,腔调
eg:She spoke in a low tone . 她用低沉的口氣說話。
eg:She spoke in an angry tone . 她用惱怒的口氣說話。
eg:He described the new building in tones of disapproval .
他以不以為然的語氣描述那座建築物。
(2)音色、音調
the sweet tone(s)of a clarinet 單簧管的甜美音色
(3)色調、濃淡
eg:The mountains were in several tones of green .
群山呈現出各種色調的綠色。
v-ing(參見KS 20, 44, 68)在巨中做主語、賓語、表語、定語
eg:Eating is always a pleasure . 吃總是一種享受。
eg:His job is keeping the hall clean . 他的工作是保持大廳乾淨
eg:I hate telling lies . 我討厭說謊。
a swimming pool 游泳池
Exsecises :完成以下句子
I am accustomed to ……我習慣了...
→I am accustomed to staying up late .
Fancy …….想像
→Fancy meeting you here !
I always avoid ……我總是避免...
→I always avoid going to expensive restaurants .
He accused me of ……. 他指責我的...
→He accused me of telling lies .
【Text】
Why did the policeman ask the writer to come to the police station?
It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep, so I got a ladder from the shed in the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic voice below said, 'I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the night.' I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately regretted answering in the way I did, but I said, 'I enjoy cleaning windows at night.'
'So do I,' answered the policeman in the same tone. 'Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when he's busy working, but would you mind coming with me to the station?'
'Well, I'd prefer to stay here,' I said. 'You see. I've forgotten my key.'
'Your what?' he called.
'My key,' I shouted.
Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.
★Asking for trouble自找麻烦
make trouble 鬧事, 搗亂、惹麻煩