高三总复习连词和状语从句大全
高考英语总复习:状语从句
状语从句在高考试题中由于其他从句的干扰,以及倒 装句,强调句的介入,使得状语从句更为复杂。状语从句 是一种副词性从句,通常由一个从属连词或一个起连词作 用的词组引导。
1. 时间状语从句 常见的连词(组):
when, while, as, before, after, once, till, until, as soon as, n, scarcely ...when, no sooner ...than等。
It wasn t long before he told me about the news. 没多久他就告诉了我那条新闻。 ② 不等……就……; 在……之前就…… The telephone rang off before I could answer it. 我还没来得及接电话,电话就挂断了。 ③ 刚……就…… He hardly entered the room before he heard the telephone ring. 他刚进屋电话铃就响了。 ④ 先……再…… You can have a few days to think about it before you make your decision. 做决定之前你还有几天时间考虑。
注意点如下: (1) when, while, as引导的时间状语从句 as表示“当……的时候”,往往和when/ while通用,但它着重强调主句与从句 的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。when(at or during the time)既可以表示在某 一点的时候,又可以表示在某一段时间内,主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生 也可以先后发生。while强调一段时间,仅表示从句和主句的动作同时发生,并且有 延续意义,该从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词,从句中常用过去进行时态或一般 过去时态;当when表示a period of time时,两者可以互换。 She came up as I was cooking.(同时) 在我做饭时,她走了过来。 When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段时间内) 当我们在学校时,每天都去图书馆。
高考英语状语从句知识点知识点复习
高考英语状语从句知识点知识点复习高考英语状语从句知识点复习状语从句是高考英语中的重要语法知识点之一,掌握好状语从句对于理解和运用英语语言有着至关重要的作用。
在这篇文章中,我们将对高考英语中常见的状语从句类型进行详细的复习。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示时间关系,常用的引导词有 when(当时候)、while(在期间)、as(当时,一边一边)、before(在之前)、after (在之后)、since(自从)、until / till(直到)等。
When 引导的时间状语从句,表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行或刚刚完成。
例如:“I was doing my homework when my mother came back” (当我妈妈回来的时候,我正在做作业。
)While 引导的时间状语从句,强调主句动作和从句动作在同一时期内同时发生,且持续时间较长。
例如:“While I was reading, my sister was playing the piano” (我在读书的时候,我妹妹在弹钢琴。
)As 引导的时间状语从句,强调两个动作同时发生,或一个动作随着另一个动作的变化而变化。
例如:“As time goes by, we are growing older” (随着时间的流逝,我们渐渐变老了。
)Before 和 after 引导的时间状语从句,分别表示“在之前”和“在之后”。
例如:“Please turn off the light before you leave the room” (在你离开房间之前,请关灯。
)“I will call you after I finish my work” (我完成工作之后会给你打电话。
)Since 引导的时间状语从句,表示“自从以来”,主句通常用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
例如:“I have lived here since I was born”(自从我出生以来,我就住在这里。
高考英语《连词与状语从句》复习题及解析
高考英语《连词与状语从句》复习题及解析高考英语《连词与状语从句》复习题及解析我们都知道,英语语法是英语体系的钢筋铁骨,所有的口语及书面表达都需要依附英语语法而成,其中高考时英语语法更是贯穿了整张卷面。
下面是店铺整理的高考英语《连词与状语从句》复习题及解析,希望对你有所帮助。
高考英语《连词与状语从句》复习题及解析篇11.【20XX届山西忻州一中康杰中学临汾一中长治二中高三第二次联考】You should try to get a good night sleep __________ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. whateverC. no matterD. although【解析】A考查让步状语从句。
句意:无论你有多少工作要做,你应该保证有充足的睡眠。
However /no matter how可以引导让步状语从句,结构是:However/no matter how+adj/adv.+主语+谓语,B项whatever应该接名词,C项少了how,D项although不能接倒装句,选A项。
2.【20XX届北京市第四十四中学高三第一学期期中测试】________ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A. Th enB. WhenC. WhileD. As【解析】C考查连词的用法。
句意:虽然我说Clancy是一个聪明的孩子,但他仍需努力工作来实现他的目标。
as引导让步状语从句时,需要倒装,所以排除。
故选C项。
3.【20XX届北京市第四十四中学高三第一学期期中测试】_________ , the players began the game.A. Having taken our seatsB. Taking our seatsC. Being taken the seatsD. After we had taken our seats【解析】D考查状语从句的用法。
高考英语讲解连词及状语从句
高考英语讲解连词与状语从句(一)并列连词:并列连词可用来连接词与词,词组与词组,分句与分句。
常用的并列连词有:and(和),as well as(既…又),both … and(不但…而且),not only … but also(不但…而且),not … but(不是…而是),neither … nor(既不…也不),either … or(不是…就是),or(或者),but (但是),yet(然而),for(因为),so(所以),while(而),when(这时)等。
(二)从属连词:after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, as soon as ;because, since, as; although, though, no matter(无论), even if (though) ;if, unless, once, so (as) long as ;so … that …, such … that …;so that …, in order that …as … as…, not so (as) … as …, :as if …一、时间状语从句;引导时间状语从句的从属连词有很多,现将分类用法如下1.从属连词when,while与aswhen 从句的动作和主句的动作可以同时发生,也可以先后发生。
可以指时间的某个点,也指一段时间。
延续性动词非延续性动词当……时候When they heard the news,they all jumped with joy. as 从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生。
可以指时间的某个点,也指一段时间。
延续性动词非延续性动词随着……一边……;一边……当……时候The students sang as they walked.while 从句的动作与主句的动作同时发生,强调一段时间。
从句中常用过去进行时态或一般过去时态。
高三英语复习状语从句连接词表
as…as; not so…as; than; more… than; less …than;
the more…,the more…; not the same as;
状语从句
条件
if, unless, as/so long as, providing/provided that, in case, on condition that(条件是), suppose/supposing that(假设), once, as/so far as, only if, if only, only that(要不是,若非)
目的
That, so that, in order that, (for fear that, in cao/such that, that, so, but that(而是),
方式
as, just as, as if/though, how
状语从句
连词
时间
when,as,while,since, whenever, after, before, till, until,
hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, as soon as,
the moment/minute /instant/ second
immediately/directly/ instantly/presently,
让步
though, although, as, even if\though,疑问词(what….)+ever,
whether …or (not), while, no matter+疑问词(what…),while, for all that(尽管,如此), granted/grantingthat(就算), in spite of the fact that,despite the fact that
高中英语状语从句分类及连词一览(状语从句语料)
高考英语状语从句分类及其连词状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句句子If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
There is only one more day to go____before_____your favorite music group play live.When I last saw you, you lived in Washington.While I read, she sang.It just isn’t fair. __while____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach...Buy your tickets as soon as you reach the station.We liked each other the instant we met.They left the room immediately the meeting was over.He watches television after he has done his homework.When I reached the station, the train had left.I was doing some cooking _____when___ the doorbell rang.___when/while___ you are in Beijing, can you collect some red leaves for me?She does her homework __when/while____ she sings.John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.She left the office __before____ I could say sorry to her.It will be long _before_____ we graduate.It is / has been four years __since____ I came to Shanghai.It is almost five years ____since___ we saw each other last time.I slept __ until____ the clock alarmed. 我一直睡到闹钟响为止。
高考英语常见的状语从句连词
高考英语中常见的状语从句连词包括:1.because因为2.even if即使,纵然3.if only但愿,要是…就好了4.though尽管,虽然5.as long as只要,如果6.as soon as一…就…7.as though好像,仿佛8.as though好像,仿佛9.as well也,还10.a s yet迄今,到目前为止11.e very time每当……的时候12.e very since自从……起13.e ver since自从,从那时起14.f irst (last) of all首先(最后)15.f or all the time始终(尽管)16.f or ever永远17.f or fear that惟恐,以免18.f orfree随意地,免费地19.f or fun为了好玩,出于玩笑的目的20.f or fear of (doing) sth 担心(做)某事21.g enerally speaking 一般来说22.i n addition 另外,加之23.i n case of 万一,如果发生24.i n any case 无论如何,不管怎样25.i n case 万一,如果发生26.i n no case 无论如何不,决不27.a t length 终于,最后28.o nce again 再一次29.o nce and for all 彻底,完全30.o nce in a while 偶尔,间或31.a t intervals 不时,每隔一段时间32.a t the same time 同时,同时要33.a t the time 那时,同时34.d ay after day 日复一日地35.d ay and night 日日夜夜地36.n ow and then 时而,有时37.a gain and again 反复地,再三地38.e ver since 自从39.f or ever 永远40.e very day 每天,天天41.e very now and then 时时,常常42.e very other day 每隔一天43.b y degrees 逐渐地44.e very day and night 日日夜夜45.f or a long time 长久以来46.f or ever and ever 永远地47.e very moment of every day 每一天的每一刻。
高三语法总复习连词和状语从句
高三语法总复习连词和状语从句连词•连词是一种虚词,在句子中起到连接词与词、句与句的作用。
•连词有两类:从属连词和并列连词。
前者引导状语从句;后者连接两个互不依从的词、短语或分句。
(We may be leaving today or tomorrow./She’ll be back either this week or next week./I went and she went also.)•此外还有引导其他从句的连词that, whether要点•正确理解全句意思,分清主从句的逻辑关系•正确理解连词含义,根据句意选择适当连词易错常考点•1、两个句子之间只能有一个连词•①从属连词(if,when,because等),不与并列连词(and,but等)并用。
•②because与so不能同时出现•③although与but不能同时出现•2、主将从现•3、because、as、since和for的区别•4、when、while和as的区别•5、whatever与no matter what,wh-+ever的词与no matter +其相应的疑问词的区别•6、before和since的区别•7、so that:目的与结果;so…that•8、as引导的让步状语从句•9、连词及其同义的短语的区别•because与because of•in case 与in case of•10、一词多义(如:as、since、while等);与其它从句的区别11、易被误认为连词的词:however, therefore, thus状语从句•状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等,按意思可分时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。
时间状语从句•通常由从属连词when, whenever, as, while, before, after, as soon as, till/until, since, once以及hardly/scarcely … when…, no sooner…than…, immediately, directly,instantly, the moment/minute/instant (that), every/each time 等表达方式引导•重点掌握以下几组连词用法上的区别。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)
高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)I. 考点分析状语从句可用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等。
1.时间状语从句1) 常见关联词有when, whenever, while, as, before, after 等。
2)注意not…until… 正常结构、倒装结构、强调结构、和until置于句首的用法。
He didn’t go to sleep until he had finished his homework. (正常结构)Not until he had finished his homework did he go to sleep. (倒装结构)It was not until he had finished his homework that he went to sleep.(强调结构)Until he had finished his homework he didn’t go to sleep. (until置于句首)3)表示“一……就……”的连词:once, as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, the minute, the moment, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly4)其他表示时间的短语还有:every time, next time, the day 等。
2.地点状语从句通常由where, wherever引导如:Where there is a will, there is a way.3.原因状语从句1) 通常由because, as ,since引导, 三者区别:because 语气最强,重在交待原因,以why引导的疑问句只能because用来回答;其前可用only, just等词强调;可用在It is…that…强调句型中。
高考英语总复习专题十一连词和状语从句课件
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考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点八 考点九
4.特殊的时间状语从句的引导词 the moment,the minute,the instant,the second;no sooner...than...;hardly...when...等以及表示瞬间的 directly,immediately等词,表示“一……就……”,相当于as soon as。 no sooner...than...,hardly...when...结构中no sooner和hardly引导的句 子通常用过去完成时,而than和when引导的句子通常要用一般过去 时;此外,no sooner和hardly位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装语序。 Tell him the news the minute you meet Tom. 你一见到汤姆就告诉他这个消息吧。
By the time he was fourteen,Einstein had learned advanced mathematics all by himself.(从句为一般过去时,主句要用过去完成 时)
到十四岁的时候,爱因斯坦已经自学完高等数学了。 6.几组固定形式 (1)It will be+一段时间+before...多久之后才…… (2)It is+一段时间+since...自从……以来已有多长时间了。 (3)be about to do...when...;be doing...when...;on the point of doing...when...正在/要做……这时……
不管发生什么,他都不介意。
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考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点八 考点九
高考英语复习状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)
状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句语料If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
高三复习状语从句
高三英语复习:状语从句一、在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等词的从句叫状语从句,也称副词性从句,一般可分为时间状语从句,地点状语从句,原因状语从句,目的状语从句,结果状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句,比较状语从句和方式状语从句。
掌握状语从句的关键在于熟记各种组昂语从句的引导词。
二、时间状语从句:引导词有When, while, as, before, after, since, until/till, as soon as, once, each time, everytime, next time, the moment, the minute, immediately, instantly等。
1、When引导的时间状语从句:⑴When 意为“当......时候”,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后发生;When I was wandering in the street, I met her.Faith is the bird that feels the light when the dawn is still dark.Please tell him about it when you see him back.⑵When 引导的状语从句中的动词可用延续性,也可用终止性动词;He was listening to the music when I went in.I will visit my parents when I have time.All time is no time when it is past. 光阴一去不复返。
⑶对比:When 还可表示“突然性”,“如果”,“既然”;We were just about to leave when it began to rain.Turn off the switch when anything goes wrong with the machine.How can they learn anything when they spend all their time watching TV?2、While引导的时间状语从句:⑴While 表示“与……同时”,“在……期间”。
高考英语总复习专项专题课件:并列连词和状语从句
1
2
3
or, either...or...连接并列句表示选择意义。如: The children can go with us,or they can stay in.(选择) 孩子们可以跟我们一起去,也可以留下。 Be careful,or you will break your neck.(否定条件) 小心点,否则你会折断脖子的。
2.使用时特别注意其连词特性
and,not only...but (also)...,neither,nor,neither...nor...等词连接的并列句,在意义上主要对前一句子作补充或引申,包括肯定和否定两方面的意义。如:
Think it over,and you'll find a way out. 仔细考虑,你将发现一条出路。
单击此处可添加副标题
The moment I heard the voice, I knew father was coming. 我一听到那个声音,我就知道父亲来了。 No sooner had we arrived at the station that the train left. 我们一到车站,火车就离站了。 The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mother. 那男孩一见到妈妈便放声大哭。
语法专项突破
Adjust the spacing to adapt to Chinese typesetting
知识必备
1.并列连词归纳
属性
连接词
典型例句
并列关系
高三语法总复习连词和状语从句
其他连词引导的时间状语从句
• hardly/scarcely…when…/no sooner…than… • 主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。位 于句首时,需用倒装语序。 • I had hardly reached the hall when the concert began. • Hardly had I reached the hall when the concert began.
Before & since
• It was several minutes before we realised what was happening. • It will be a while before we know the results. • *********************************************** • It was exactly five years since her father had died. • It is 3 days since she came here.
连 词
• 常用的从属连词
时间从句 when, while, as, before, after, until/till, whenever
条件从句
目的从句
结果从句 原因从句 让步从句
方式从句 地点从句
比较从句
if, unless, supposing/suppose, provided/providing (that), as/so long as in order that, so that so…that, such…that, so that, so because, as, since, now that although, though, as, even though/if, while, no matter wh-/how as, as if/though where, wherever than, as
高考英语语法状语从句总复习讲义
状语从句一、定义定义:状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
状语的位置比较灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。
状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。
一般可分为九大类:时空原木让,比结方条状。
状语从句的关键是要掌握不同状语从句的连词。
二、分类(一)时间状语从句常用引导词:when, while, as soon as, before, after, since, not...until, until/till特殊引导词:no sooner …than, hardly …when, scarcely …whenE.G.: I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.译:直到我成为了一个成年人我才意识到我的母亲是多么的特殊。
E.G.: While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.译:当约翰看电视时,他的妻子正在做饭。
2. 地点状语从句常用引导词:Where特殊引导词:Wherever, anywhere, everywhereE.G.: Where there is a will, there is a way.译:有志者事竟成E.G.: Wherever you go, you should work hard.译:无论你去哪里,你都应该努力工作。
3. 原因状语从句常用引导词:because, since(既然), as特殊引导词:now that(既然), in that(因为), given thatE.G.: My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.译:我的朋友都不喜欢我,因为我又英俊又成功。
E.G.: Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.译:既然每个人都到了,让我们开始我们的会议吧。
专题七+并列连词和状语从句+课件-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项
5.every time、each time、next time、the first time、by the time等引 导的时间状语从句 By the time you finish this book, your meal will have got cold.等你 看完这本书,你的饭就已经凉了。
4.till/until引导的时间状语从句 主句是肯定句时,until/till表示“直到……为止”,主句谓语动词必
须为延续性动词;主句是否定句时,not...until/till...表示 “直到……才……”,not所在的主句的谓语动词必须为非延续性动词。 until可用于句首,而till不能。 If you don't understand something, you may research and discuss it with other people until you figure it out.如果你不理解某事,你可以 去研究并和其他人讨论,直到你把它弄明白。
针对训练
1. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure _a_n__d_ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs. 2. (2021·浙江6月卷)Although Mary loved flowers, n__e_it_h_e__r_ she nor her husband was known as a gardener. 3. At school, some students are activew__h_il_e__ some are shy. 4. Follow your doctor's advice, _o_r__ your cough will get worse.
高中英语状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)
高考英语状语从句分类及其连词时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句句子If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
There is only one more day to go____before_____your favorite music group play live.When I last saw you, you lived in Washington.While I read, she sang.It just isn’t fair. __while____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach...Buy your tickets as soon as you reach the station.We liked each other the instant we met.They left the room immediately the meeting was over.He watches television after he has done his homework.When I reached the station, the train had left.I was doing some cooking _____when___ the doorbell rang.___when/while___ you are in Beijing, can you collect some red leaves for me?She does her homework __when/while____ she sings.John t hinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.She left the office __before____ I could say sorry to her.It will be long _before_____ we graduate.It is / has been four years __since____ I came to Shanghai.It is almost five years ____since___ we saw each other last time.I slept __ until____ the clock alarmed. 我一直睡到闹钟响为止。
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连词和状语从句一、时间状语从句1.用as, when, while填空(1). He sang he walked.(2). _________ the clock struck twelve, all the lights went out.(3). I was sleeping ___________she came in.(4).___________ we arrived at the station, the train had left.(5). ___________ we were having supper, all the lights went out.(6). Please keep quiet _________others are studying.(7)._______ I was writing letters last night, he was watching TV.(8) .I like English, ____my brother likes Chinese.2.after,before汉译英:1.__________________________, she began to prepare her lessons. 孩子睡觉了以后她开始备课。
2.He had learned English for three years ___________________. 他去伦敦之前已学了三年英语。
常用句型:It was/will be …before…要过多久才…It wasn’t/won’t be …before…没有过多久就…翻译下列句子(1) ____________________________________________ 还要再过5天我们才能完成这个任务。
(2)_________________________________________________ 我没有过多久就全忘了。
(3) _______________________________________________.我还没来得及阻止他他就跑掉了。
3.重要句式(1)___________________________________________________.我们到这儿刚刚一星期。
2)I didn’t l eave until she came back直到他回来了为止我才走。
(改为倒装句)_________________________________________________________3)直到他取下她的深色眼镜,我才意识到她是一个电影明星。
It was_______________________________________ that I realized she was a famous film star.二、地点状语从句1.用适当的词填空,(1)You are to find it __________you left it.(2)Tell me the address __________ he lives.(3)I don’t know __________he came from.(4)_________ he has gone is not known yet.(5)This place is________ they once hid.2翻译句子1)武汉位于长江和汉水汇合处2)有志者,事竟成3)哪儿有问题,你最好在哪儿做个记号4)他无论在什么地方,总是与我们保持联系,三、原因状语从句用because, as, for , since,because of填空(1)Why didn' t he come to school?________ he was ill.(2)___________I must die, I must. 既然我一定要死,我一定这样做。
(3)The days are short, __________ it is December now.(4) _______ it is rainy, we can’t go to the beach.(5). It was __________it rained heavily that they didn’t come.四、结果状语从句用so that, so…that, such…that填空等。
(1)We left in________ a hurry __________we forgot to lock the door.(2)The village is ________ small that it cannot be shown in the map.(3)Jenny is________ a clever girl that all the teachers like her very much(4)Jenny is________ clever a girl that all the teachers like her very much(5)I have had ________ many falls that I am black and blue all over.(6)He has ________ few friends that he often feels lonely.(7)I had ________ little money then that I couldn’t afford a little present.(8)It was ________hot a day that we all went swimming.1. She is so young that she can' t go to school.(用too…to改写句子)________________________________________________________________________________ 2. He is tall enough to reach the picture on the wall((用so…that改写句子________________________________________________________________________________五、条件状语从句(1)We______________ (miss) the train if you don' t hurry.(2) He said we would miss the train if we____________.(not hurry)(3)He will fail the exam unless you_______ (study) hard. (if you don' t study hard)(4)He won' t come__________________ he is invited. (if he isn' t invited)(5)Eat less food _______________ you want to become fatter. (if you don' t want to become better) (6)__________________ you are not afraid of difficulties, you are sure to succeed.(7)As long as you don' t lose heart, you__________________(succeed).(8)_____________as I know, he is an expert on DNA(9)_______________we can’t get enough food, what shall we do?六方式状语从句1)__________________________________________________________.入乡随俗。
2)She stood at the door ______________________________________________________.她站在门口,仿佛在等人似的。
七.目的状语从句翻译:(1)Let’s take the front seats ______________________.我们坐前排吧,这样我们看得更清楚些。
(2)School was closed early ____________________________早点儿放学是为了让孩子们在暴风雨到来之前回家。
(3)He took the name down____________________________.他把名字写下省得忘了。
(该从句中一般用情态动词should+动词原形,或省略should)(4)Better take more clothes ____________________________.最好多带些衣服以防天气会冷。
八.比较状语从句(1)______________________________________________________ 上海下的雨比北京的多。
(2)_______________________________________________ 我们的国家同整个欧洲一样大。
常见句型:the +比较级,the +比较级__________________________________________________________________.他越忙越开心。
九.让步状语从句翻译(1)虽然他年轻,他懂得很多。
_____________________, he knows a lot=Though he is young 或Young though he is,he….(2)虽然他是一个小孩,他懂得很多。
__________________________________________, he knows a lot.(一句多译)十.省略现象将下列句子改为省略句。
1.连接词+ 过去分词(1)Don’t speak until you are spoken to.___________________________________________________________________________ (2)Pressure can be increased when it is needed___________________________________________________________________________ (3) Unless it is repaired, the washing machine is no use.___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 连词+现在分词(4) Look out for cars when you are crossing the street_________________________________________________________.过街时当心车辆。