湘少版四年级上册复习大纲(自己整理)
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四年级上英语
1 Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
1.This is Chen Dong.He is my brother 这是陈东。
他是我的弟弟(专门用于介绍的句型)
2.---What’s your name ? 你叫什么名字?
---My name is …(或者是I am …)我的名字叫……
3. ---Nice to meet you .见到你很高兴。
--- Nice to meet you , too. 见到你我也很高兴。
2 What’s that ? 那是什么?
1.this (这个)指近处的物体都是用于单件(个)人或物。
that (那个)指远处的物体。
2.--- What’s this ? 这是什么?
3. ---What’s that?那是什么?
---It’s a flag. 它是一面旗。
---It’s a triangle.它是一个三角形。
4.---What shape is this (that) ?这(那)是什么形状?
---It is a circle . 它是一个圆。
5.--- How many + 名词复数?(这是专门用于对可数名词数量提问的。
)
---There are sixteen circles. 那里有十六个圆。
3.Look at that elephant. 看那只大象。
1.---What’s this ? 这是什么?
---It is a tiger . 它是一只老虎。
2. look at …(看……)(at 后接看的对象、人、物品等。
)
①Look at that tiger . It’s strong. 看那只老虎,它很强壮。
②Look at this monkey . It’s funny. 看那只猴子,它很顽皮。
3. It’s a bird.它是一只鸟。
It’s an elephant. 它是一头大象。
* a 用于发辅音音素单词前。
an 用于发元音音素单词前,常用的还有:
an ice-cream an apple an ant an old man an English book
一个冰淇淋一个苹果一只蚂蚁一个老头一本英语书
4. ---Is that right?(那是对的吗?)
---No,it isn’t. (不,它不对。
)或:---Yes,it is.(是的,它是对的。
)
5. a strong tiger (一只强壮的老虎) a beautiful bird (一只漂亮的小鸟)
a big elephant (一只大的大象) a funny monkey (一只有趣的猴子)
a small mouse (一只小的老鼠)
4. Those are eggs. 那些是蛋。
1. 近指:this -------------these 远指:that--------------those
这个这些那个那些
(单数)(复数)(单数)(复数)
2.---What are these? 这些是什么?
--- These are flowers. 或They are flowers.(这些是花。
)
3.---What are those ? 那些是什么?
---Those are eggs. 或They are eggs.(那些是蛋。
)
4. Those are birds’eggs . Don’t touch them.这些是鸟的蛋,不要摸它们。
(birds’表示所属例如:Mingming---- Mingming’s Peter----Peter’s
明明明明的皮特皮特的)
5.I like biscuits. 我喜欢吃饼干。
1.---What do you like ? 你喜欢什么?
--- I like jam and bread. 我喜欢吃果酱和面包。
--- I like dumplings. 我喜欢吃饺子。
--- I like noodles. 我喜欢吃面条。
2. I like rice.我喜欢吃米饭。
(肯定句)
3. I don’t like rice. 我不喜欢吃米饭。
(否定句)
6.Turn right.向右转。
1.--- What are we ? 我们是干什么的?
--- You are policemen. 你们是警察。
2.--- Are you soilders ? 你们是士兵吗?
肯定回答:Yes, we are soilders.
否定回答:No, we are not soilders.
3.Turn left. 向左转。
Turn right. 向右转。
7. Whose is this ? 这是谁的?
1.名词所有格:在名词后加(’s )表示“……的”,相单于物主代词。
例如:my grandpa’s grandpa 我爷爷的爷爷Jack’s bag 杰克的包
Anne’s mother 安的妈妈Jane’s wallet 简的钱包
2.问物品的主人
单数--- Whose is this (that) ?这个(那个)是谁的?
--- It’s Tim’s. 它是Tim 的。
.
复数:--- Whose are these (those)? 这些(那些)是谁的?
---They are Jack’s 它们是Jack的。
3.用于确认物主的一般疑问句:Is this your scarf ?
肯定回答:Yes, it is.
否定回答:No, it isn’t.
8.She wears a white and black sweater.她穿了一件黑白相间的毛衣。
1.Look at the dancer.看这个跳舞的人。
Look后面必须要接at,也就是固定搭配Look at (看)
2.She wears black trousers and shoes.她穿了一条黑色的裤子和黑色的鞋子。
She, he ,it,they这些第三人称后面如果接动词必须要接动词的第三人称单数,一般情况下是直接在动词后面加s,如wear变成wears
3.----What’s her name ? 她叫什么名字?
----She is Miss Panda.她是熊猫小姐。
4.Here’s a scarf for you. (这是给你的一条围巾。
)
9.Welcome to our home.欢迎来到我们的家。
1. This is our home 。
It’s No.10.这是我们的家,我们的家是10号。
No.=number(号码)
This is the living room. It’s small.(这是卧室。
)
2. Welcome to …欢迎到……Welcome to our home. 欢迎来到我们家。
3. Please come in.请进来。
4.Let’s take their bag in.(让我们把他们的包裹拿进去。
)
10.Where is the cat ? 猫在哪里?
1.where(哪里),专门对地点提问:on under in
在……上面在……下面在……里面
2.---Where is the cat? 猫在哪里?
---It’s in the kitchen. 它在厨房。
---She’s in the kitchen.(它在厨房里。
)
3.用于确认(一般疑问句)
Is she in the bathroom? 她在浴室吗?
肯定回答:Yes, she is .
否定回答:No, she isn’t. (注:将he ,she 用在动物身上,往往表示喜爱之情)4.---Where are you?(你在哪里?)
---I’m not here. (我不在这儿。
)
11.It’s one hundred.它是一百。
1.Let’s count. (让我们来数数。
)
2.Let’s add numbers.(让我们来加数字吧。
)
3.---What is the sum of forty-six and fifty-four ? 46加54的总和是多少?
--- It’s one hundred.是100。
…and …is …. …加…是…。
Forty-six and fifty-four is one hundred.(46加54是一百))
4. Please think again.(请再想想。
)
5. 确认. Is this right ? 这个对吗?
肯定回答:Yes , it is .
否定回答:No , it is not .
6. You are right. 你是对的。
You are wrong .你是错的。
7. How do you spell?(你怎么拼读?)
12.I can swim fast . 我能游得快。
1.can 为情态动词,表示能力上可行,动作允许等。
can not 的缩写形式为can’t
What can he do?他能做什么?
2. He can run fast. 他能跑得快。
I can run fast.(我能跑得快。
)
3. 确认。
Can you swim ? 你会游泳吗?
肯定回答:Yes , I can .是,我会。
否定回答:No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
Unit1 Nice to meet you! Unit2 It’s a circle!
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. A: Nice to meet you!
B: Nice to meet you, too!
2. A: Good morning!
B: Good morning!
3. A: Glad to see you!
B: Glad to see you, too!
4. A: What’s this?
B: It’s a circle.
5. A: What’s that?
B: It’s a square.
6. A: How many circles are there?
B: There are seven circles.
三、用适当的词填空。
1. This is Chen Dong. is my brother.
2. This is Helen. is my sister.
3. -Good morning, Anne.
4. -Good evening, Lily.
-Good ,Helen. -Good ,Mary.
Unit 3 Look at this elephant.
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. Look at this elephant. It’s big.
2. Look at that monkey. It’s funny.
3. Look at that tiger. It’s strong.
4. Look at this mouse. It’s small.
5. Look at this bird. It’s beautiful.
6. What’s this? It’s a tiger.
Unit 4 These are flowers.
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. -What are these? They are eggs.
2. -What are those? Those are birds.
3. -What are these? These are flowers.
4. -What are those? Those are trees.
三.读一读,写出相应的复数形式。
this-- that-- egg--
flower-- tree-- bird--
Unit 5 I like noodles.
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. I like noodles. I don’t like rice.
2. I like milk. I don’t like dumplings.
3. I like biscuits. I don’t like bread.
Unit 6 Turn right!
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. Turn right!
2. Turn left!
Unit 7 Whose is this?
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. -Whose is this?
2. It’s my wallet.
3. It’s my hat.
4. It’s my key.
5. It’s my mobile phone.
Unit 8 She wears a white and black sweater.
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. Look at the dancer.
2. She wears a white and black sweater.
3. She wears a brown and grey skirt.
Unit 9 It’s one hundred.
一、读出下列单词或词语,并写出他们的汉语意思。
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. Please think again. Forty-six and fifty-four is one hundred.
2. Thirty and seventy is one hundred.
Unit 10 Welcome to our home!
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. This is my bedroom. It’s small.
2. This is my living room.
3. This is my bathroom.
4. This is my kitchen.
Unit 11 Where’s the cat?
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. Where’s the cat?
2. She’s in the kitchen.
3. She’s under the table.
Unit 12 Peter can jump high.
二、读出下列句子,并写出他们的汉语意思并抄下来。
1. Peter can jump high.
2. Lingling can run fast.
3. Anne can jump far.
4. Dingdong can swim fast.
5. It can fly high.
测试练习
Unit1-2
I、请你写出下列字母对应的大写和小写形式。
M Y W K B j r i h
II、选择
( ) 1. _____ are you ? –I’m fine . Thank you. A.How B. What C. Where
( ) 2. Glad ___ see you, _______! A. to; too B. too; to C. to; to
( ) 3. Who____you? A.is B. am C. are
( ) 4.______this? It’s a square. A.Who’s B. What’s C.Where’s ( ) 5.______circles are there? --Seven! A. What B. How much C. How many III、我会说,选择。
( ) 1. 别人对你说: Nice to meet you! 你应该回答:A. Good morning! B. Nice to meet you, too! ( ) 2. 别人帮助了你, 你应该说: A. Thank you. B. I’m sorry.
( ) 3.老师指着一个正方形问你:What’s that? 你应回答:A. It’s a circle. B. It’s a square. ( ) 4. 安妮对你说: How are you? 你应该回答:A. I’m fine,thanks. B. How are you? ( ) 5.初次见到新朋友,你会主动说:A.Nice to meet you. B. I ’m fine.
VII.手拉手,找朋友!请将序号写在括号内。
( ) 1.This is Chendong. A. 他是我的弟弟。
( ) 2.He’s my brother. B. 你是谁?
( ) 3. Who are you? C. 你正在干什么?
( ) 4. What are you doing? D. 这是陈东。
( ) 5. It’s a circle. E. 它是一个圆。
VIII.连词成句。
1、circle It’s a . _______________________________________
2、are many How there dots ? _______________________________________
3、doing are What you ? _______________________________________
4、Dino My name is . ________________________________________
5、to Nice meet you. _____________________________________________
Unit3-4
I、写出下列英文的中文意思。
A.dots()
B. monkey()
C. circle()
D. elephant()
E.grass()
F.bird()
G. eggs()
H. mouse()II、找出每组不同类的项。
( ) 1. A. flowers B. trees C. sheep
( ) 2. A. circle B. line C. tree
( ) 3. A.funny B. bird C. monkey
( ) 4. A. big B. small C. bag
( ) 5. A.these B.that C.those
III、选择对对碰。
( ) 1.Look____this elephant.It’s big. A.in B. on C. at
( ) 2. What’s this? ---____ a tiger. A.It’s B. It C.There
( ) 3.The children ____on an outing. A.is B.am C. are
( ) 4.They are _____eggs. A.bird B. birds’ C.bird’s
( ) 5.Is that right? No,________ A. it isn’t. B. it is. C. they aren’t.
IV、连线。
1、How are you? A.I’m drawing.
2、What’s that? B.I’m fine
3、How many dots are there? C.It’s a cat.
4、What are you doing? D.Six.
5、Is that right? E.No,it isn’t.
Unit5-6
I. Look and choose. 给图片选择正确的单词。
(只写序号)
A. milk
B. rice
C. bread
D.noodles
E.dumplings
F.right
G. turn
H.biscuits
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.7. 8.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) II.把下列单词按要求分类,只填序号。
(14 分)
1.elephant
2.noodles
3.dumpling
4.line
5.tiger
6.rice
7.dot
8.biscuit
9.monkey k 11.square 12.mouse 13.bird 14.bread
动物类___________________________________________________
食物类___________________________________________________
图形类___________________________________________________
III.Read and translate将下列英文翻译成汉语。
(10分)
1. hungry____________
2. turn left ____________
3. traffic policemen__________
4. turn right _____________
5. guessing game__________
IV、根据问句找答句,将答案填在题前括号内。
(10分)
()1.What do you like? A.I’m fine,thanks.
()2.Are you traffic police? B.I like bread.
()3.How are you? C.I am Dongdong.
()4.Who are you? D.There are 8 circles.
()5.How many circles are there? E.Yes, we are.
Unit7-8
I、选出下列句子的正确汉意。
()1. This is right hand. A.这是右手。
B.这是左手。
()2. Let’s play a game. A.让我们来运动。
B.让我们玩一个游戏。
()3. What are we? A.我们在干什么? B.我们是干什么的?
()4. Are you traffic police? A.你们是交警吗? B.你们是消防员吗?
()5. Are you a soldier? A.你是一名学生吗? B.你是一名士兵吗?
()6. Left or right? A. 左边还是右边? B. 左边和右边?
()7. This is my _______painting. A. brother B. brother’s C. a brother
()8. That is _______apple. A. an B. a C./
()9. I_____ fruit. A. like B. likes C. does like
()10.______ this your cousin’s painting? A. Are B. Is C. Am
()11. _____ cap is this? A. Who B. Whose C. What
II、将下列句子与正确的汉语连线。
1. We are policemen. A. 向右转。
2. They are soldiers. B. 举起你的右手。
3. Raise you right hand. C. 向左转。
4. Turn left. E. 他们是士兵。
5. Turn right. F. 我们是男警察。
III、根据问句找答句。
()1. Is this left hand? A. She is my mother.
()2. What are you? B. Yes, I am.
()3. What is he? C. It’s a coin.
()4. Are you a traffic policeman? D. Yes, it is.
()5. Who is she? E. He is a pupil.
()6. What’s in your hand? F. We are soldiers.
()7. What’s this? G. He is my cousin.
()8. What do you like? H. I like flowers.
()9. Who is he? I. This is my painting.
IV、选出不同种类的单词。
()1.A. cat B. flowers C. frog
()2.A. photo B. miss C. painting
()3.A.cap B. grandfather C. grandmother
()4.A.cap B. this C. hat
()5.A.scarf B. milk C. bread
其它练习
一、将下列单词归类。
fish ,book ,kitchen, mother, sister, living room , bag , rice ,Pen,milk
1.family member(家庭成员):_________ __________;
2.food (食品):________ ________ ________
3.school things(学习用品):______ _______ _______;
4.room(房间):_______ ________
二、选出正确的英文释义。
(8分)
()1、你叔叔是做什么的?A. What’s your uncle? B. Who’s your uncle?
()2、你喜欢什么? A. What would you like? B.What do you like?
()3、迪洛,你在哪儿? A. Where are you,Dino? B. There are you Dino?
()4、皮特你能跳高吗? A. Peter can you jump far? B. Peter can you jump high?
三、把下列句子补充完整。
1. I'm a _____ (老师). You are a _______ (学生).
2. ZhangPeng is a _______(男孩). ChenJie is a ______(女孩).
3. I have a new ______(尺子)
四、英汉互译。
1.meet_____
2.bag_____
3.there____
4.直线_____
5.转弯_____
6.点
五、情景对话,选择最佳的答案,只填其代号。
(15分)
( )1 、一件45元的T恤,应该说____A.The sweater it’s forty yuan. B.The sweater it’s for yuan ( )2 、怎么样用英文询问对方的姓名_____A .What’s your name ? B.My name’s Chen Jie . ( )3 、你想向别人介绍你的朋友John,应该说____A .Hello! I’m John . B.This is John .
六、读左栏的句子,从右栏中选择合适的答语连线。
(18分)
1 、What are you doing ,Dino? A、Yes, I am.
2 、Who's he ? B、It’s circle.
3 、Nice to meet you ! C、I’m drawing.
4 、What’s this? D、Nice to meet you ,too .
5 、Are you Lingling ? E、He's my brother.
6 、How are you? F、Yes, here you are.
7 、Peter,can you run fast? G、I like noodles.
8 、Can I have a book? H、Yes I can.
9 、What do you like? I、I ’m fine ,Thank you1
四年级英语期末测试卷
一、用正确的格式书写单词和句子(10分)
brother twenty afternoon biscuit How are you ?
How many circles are there? Nice to meet you, too.
二、选出不是同一类的项。
(10 分)
( )1、A.beautiful B.small C.tiger
( )2、A.scarf B.hen C.hat
( )3、A.twenty B.forty C.right
( )4、A.in B.under C. home
( )5、A. brown B.bathroom C. bedroom
三、英汉互译。
(15 分)
funny________ thirty________ bread________ right________ table_________ flower________ 房间________ 墙壁__________ 左边__________ 谁的_________ 在...里面_______ 家___________ grey ________ bedroom_______ wear________
四、把下列单词按要求分类,只填序号。
(15 分)
1.elephant
2.ruler
3.brown
4.bed
5.tiger
6.pencil
7.table
8.rice 9.monkey k 11.chair 12.white 13.desk 14.grey 15.bread
颜色______________________ 文具类_________________
动物类____________________ 食物类___________________ 家具类_________________ 五、单项选择题。
(10 分)
( )1、---What’s this? ---______ A.Two dots. B.It’s a dot. C.These are dots. ( )2、---What are we? ---_______ A. We are soldiers. B.No, we aren’t. C.I am a student. ( )3、---What do you like? ---_____ A. I like bread. B.She likes milk. C.I’m hungry. ( )4、---Is this your key? ---_________ A.Yes, I am. B.No, it is. C.No, it is’nt. ( )5、---Thirty and ______ is one hundred. A.sixty B.seventy C.eighty
六、情景交际。
(10 分)
( )1、你不知道这条围巾是谁的,应该问:A.Whose is this? B.Whose is that? C.Who is this? ( )2、你想告诉别人这是你奶奶的家,应该说:A.This is my grandmother’s home.
B.That is my grandmother’s home.
C. This is my mother’s home.
( )3、你的同桌想问你那些是什么,应该问:
A.What are those?
B.What are these?
C.What’s this?
( )4、你想问别人黑板上有多少个圆圈,应该说:
A.How many dots are there?
B.How many lines are there?
C.What are these?
( )5、想要别人回答我们扮演的是什么人物,我们应该问:
A.What are we?
B.Who are they?
C.Where are we?
七、连线。
(10 分)
1、How are you? A.I’m drawing.
2、What’s that? B.I’m fine
3、How many dots are there? C.It’s a cat.
4、What are you doing? D.Six.
5、Is that right? E.No,it isn’t.
八、连词成句。
(20分)
1. to home our Welcome . _______________________________________
2. are green These birds . _______________________________________
3. Is wallet your this ? _______________________________________
4. wears She black shoes trousers and . ________________________________________
5. is It hundred one. ________________________________________
九、阅读短文,选出最佳答案。
(5分)
This is Jim’s bedroom. It’s new and nice. A bed and a chair are in it. A desk is on the floor. Some flowers are on it .A bookshelf is behind the bed. Some English books are on the shelf. A picture is on the wall. Some people are in the picture. The man is his father. The woman is his mother. Who is the boy? Do you know?
()1.Whose room is it ? A. Jim’s room. B. Father’s room. C. Mother’s room. ()2.Where are the flowers? A. On the floor. B. In the desk. C. On the desk.
()3.Who is the boy? It’s _____.A. Jim B. Mike. C. David.
( )4.寻找自己黄蓝相间的围巾要说: A .yellow and blue scarf. B.Where’s my yellow and blue scarf.
( )5 、当你走到亲朋好友家时,你听到了:_A 、That’s their living room. B、Welcome to our home!。