新概念英语2第49课课件--详细版

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12.hurt V. (hurt hurt hurt ) 1) v. 伤 Have you hurt yourself? 2)v. 伤害感情 (尤指思想、心灵)
You hurt my heart. hurt one`s self-respect 伤害某人的自尊 3)adj. 受伤的 She is hurt. She is unhurt. I feel hurt . 我感到受了伤害. badly hurt 严重受伤的 13.promptly adv. 迅速地
8.courtyard n. 院子 • court n. 院子,庭院;法庭 • yard n. 院子 • backyard n. 后院 • frontyard n. 前院 • schoolyard n.校园
9.smash v. 碰碎, 摔碎 ①vt.&vi. 打碎,摔碎,(使)碎裂 • The cup smashed on the floor. • smash sth. into pieces 把……摔成碎片 • tear sth. into pieces 把……撕成碎片 • The bed was smashed to pieces. • The letter was torn to piece. ②vt.&vi. 重击,殴打,猛砸/撞 • Why didn’t you smash the man with your fist? • A car smashed into the wall.
• 4、He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a storm blew up.
• for the first two nights 头两天晚上 • I study hard for the first three days. • for the last three nights 最后三天晚上 • blow up <adv.> 风越刮越大(程度在加深),(指暴风雨)
true man.
延伸: really adv.真正地,确实 reality n.现实 realize v.实现 ~ one's dream
3.on one’s own独自的(=alone)
own: adj. 自己的 // v.拥有 He spent the Valentines’ Day on his own.
• on to(onto) 类似与 in to(into),用于表示动作方向 而不用于表示静态的位置,不但有“去”的概念还有把它 放到“on”(上面)的概念。onto/on to有时可用on代替, 但表示位置的on不可用onto代替:
• I put the pen onto/on the table. • The pen is on the table. • (不能用onto/on to) • 汤普森先生跳上了台上。 Mr. Tom jumped onto the stage. • 汤普森先生在台上跳了跳。Mr. Tom jumped on the stage.
5. mattress
n. 床垫
6. gust n. 一阵风
7. sweep
v. 扫,刮
8. courtyard
n. 院子
9. smash
v. 碰碎,摔碎
10. miraculously adv. 奇迹般地
11. unhurt
adj. 没有受伤的
12. glance
v. 扫视
13. promptly
be tired of sth / sb / doing sth 对...感觉厌倦
I’m tired of staying at home and doing nothing.
我厌倦我的男朋友了. I am tired of my boyfriend. 我的妈妈厌倦和我爸爸吵架了 My mom was tired of quarrelling with my dad.
day. 在去北京长途旅行后,他精疲力竭 He was tired out after his long trip to Beijing.
exercises
他厌倦了玩电脑游戏。 我厌倦了这个拥挤的城市。
2.real adj. 实际的,真实的,实在的
real与true的区别:
real指客观上存在,并非想象和虚构,与“无(virtual)”相对应.
The end of a dream
美梦告终
Lesson 49
NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS
【New words and expressions】(13)
1. tired adj. 厌烦的
2. real adj. 真正的
3. owner
n. 主人
4. spring
n. 弹簧
true真正的,真实的,强调符合事实,不是编造的,与"假(false)"
相对而言.
real man
真人
true man
男子汉,好汉
Lu Xun's real name is Zhou Shuren.
The news is twk.baidu.comue. 谚语:不到长城非好汉
He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a
注意区分: • crash v. 受挤压而变形变碎 The egg is easy to crash. • cut sth. into pieces 切碎, 剪碎 • break v. 打碎
10.★glance v. 扫视 glance at 扫了一眼(有意识地看) • The old man glanced at the boy . 注意区分: • glare at 怒视(生气的) • stare at 凝视着 • gaze at 盯着(无限神往, 羡慕地看)
出现并加剧;刮起
5、A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard below.
gust表示“一阵强风,一阵狂风”,既可单独使用,也可用a gust of wiAndgust (of wind) blew my hat off. She set off even though the wind was blowing in gusts 虽然当时阵阵狂风吹着,她还是出发了 send...+doing(宾补)使...怎么样,宾语it和crash是主动关系 crashing into the courtyard below是现在分词短语作宾语的补足语。 below 直接放在被修饰词之后作定语 一个句子中不能出现两个动词,如果出现了两个动词,要用and或but 等连词来连接
adv. 迅速地
NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS
1.Tire N&V [v] (使)疲倦,疲劳 Sth tires sb …使某人疲倦 The long class tires me. Working all day tires him.
tireless:不觉得累的,不厌倦的 a tireless worker 一个孜孜不倦工作的人
• for the first time in one's life 平生第一次 • be proud of=take pride in 为...而骄傲 • which引导的定语从句用来修饰a bed,是a bed的后置定语
• 3、Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house.
=He spent the Valentines’ Day alone. of one's own 某人自己的 owner:所有者,物主
the ~ of ....某人自己的 shop owner 店主
4.spring n. 春天;泉水; 弹簧 hot spring 温泉
fountain n. 人工喷泉
5.mattress n. 床垫 弹簧床垫spring mattress
mat n. 垫子 (如杯垫)
cushion n. 座垫
6.gust n. 一阵狂风 • a gust of wind一阵风 注意区分: • breeze n. 微风
a gust of anger 一阵无名火
• gale n. 大风,(突发的)一阵风(风力比gust强)
• save up 攒钱,储蓄 • 我朋友想一两年后买房,所以他正尽力攒钱 • My friend wants to get married in one or two years, so
he`s trying to save (some money) up.
2、For the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which had springs and a mattress.
• wind n. 风的总称 7.sweep (swept[swept],swept) n. 扫,刮 ① vt. 扫,打扫 她每天早上都打扫地板/房间。 • She sweeps the floor/the room every morning. ② vt. (风)吹;刮 席卷 一股巨浪从甲板上卷了过去。 A huge wave swept over the deck。 sweep sth. away 把……刮走 • The newspaper has been swept away by the wind. A new broom(扫帚) sweeps clean. 新官上任三把火。
glare at
怒视
Stare at 凝视
gaze at •盯着(无限神往, 羡慕地看)
1.She _g_a_z_e_d___at her beautiful new diamond ring.
2.He _g_l_a_n_ce_d____over the letter he had just received.
promptly=at once// immediately//right away
【课文讲解】
1. Tired of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed.
• be tired of 对...感到厌倦,这里用形容词短语直接做原因 状语,相当于原因状语从句as he was tired of...sleeping 为动名词,作介词of的宾语。
• 6、The young man did not wake up until the bed had struck the ground.
• 7. Although the bed was smashed to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt
• not…until表示“直到……才”,until前面没有not时, 与表示一段时间的“持续动词”连用;有not时,常用表 示某一时间点的动词(或瞬间动词)连用:
be tired from doing.. 因...感到累 be tired out 筋疲力尽
I’m very tired from running as fast as I can. After the long walk, I was tired out.
包了一天的饺子让我很累 I was tired from making dumplings the whole
3.I told my son to stop _s_t_a_ri_n_g____at that fat woman; it wasn't nice .
4.The woman_g_la_r_e_d___ at the man after he shouted rudely at her .
11.miraculously:奇迹般地 miracle:n.奇迹
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