七年级上册一般现在时
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☺一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
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Be的用法口诀 I用am； you 用are, is连着he， she，it； 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑.
e.g. I watch TV on Saturdays. They play sports every day.
否定句： ☺主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原
形+其他 e.g. I don’t play sports on Saturdays. They don’t p精品la课件y sports every day
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I have a basketball.
一般疑问句: Do you have a basketball?
肯定回答: Yes, I do 否定回答: No, I don’t
否定句: I don’t have a basketb
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把下面的句子变一般疑问句并作肯、否定回 答,否定句.
精品课件
一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense
1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve. She’s at work.
2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning.
3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French.
4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six.
The moon goes around the earth.
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1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： ☺肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)
Saturdays.
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• 一般疑问句：
☺Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？
e.g. Does he watch TV on Saturdays?
day?
Does Lucy play sports every
肯定回答:Yes，主语（he/she/it）+does 否定回答: No， 主语（he/she/it）+doesn’t
1.I have a book. 2.They have a volleyball . 3.His brothers have many CDs. 4.I have a bat. 5.This is my soccer.
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2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：
(2)主语为第三人称单数【he, she, it等】
结尾的词 以辅音字母 +y结尾的词
构成方法 加- s
读音
清辅音后读 [s]
浊辅音和元 音后读[z]
加-es
读[iz] 或[z]
变y 为i再 加-es 精品课件
读[z]
例词
likes gets finds
goes, teaches, watches
study→
studies
不规则变法:
• have has
肯定句：
☺主语（He/She/It）+实义动词单三形式+其他
e.g. He watches TV at home on Saturdays.
Lucy plays sports every day.
否定句：
☺主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+
其他wenku.baidu.com
e.g. He doesn’t play sports on
精品课件
She has a book.
一般疑问句: Does she have a book? 肯定回答: Yes, she does. 否定回答: No, she doesn’t.
否定句: She doesn’t have a book.
精品课件
动词单三形式规则变法:
情况
一般情况
以s, sh ,ch ,x,o等
一般疑问句： ☺Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？
e.g. Do you watch TV on Saturdays? Do they play sports every day?
肯定回答: Yes，主语（I/we/you/they） +do
否定回答: No， 主语（I/we/you/they） + don’t
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• talk__t_a给_lk_出_sf下or列ge动t_f词o__r_的g_e_第t_s_三ho人p称eh_单o__p数_e_s_ • stop_s_t_o_p__sperformpe__r_fo__r_m__s_play____p_l_ays • say__s_a__y_sbuy__b_u__y_s worry____w_o__r_ries
e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom.
☺否定句：主语+be+ not+表语
e.g. He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom.
• fly__f_l_ie_s_study_s_t_u_d__ie_like_____l_ik_es • makme_a__k_e_s_taket_a_sk_e_s__love____l_o_v_es • reciter_e__c_it_e_s_becombee__c_o_m__e__comceo__m__e_s_ • drive_d__r_iv_e__sshine_s_h_i_n_e_s_sleave__l_e_a_v_e_s • wake_w__a_k_e__sride___ri_d_e__swrite__w__r_it_e_s
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1.It is a red pen. 2.He is Eric. 3.That is my map. 4.Her name is Mary. 5.I am Jenny.
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2.实义动词的一般现在时句式： (1) 主语为第一人称(I, we)、第二人称单复数(you)，第
三人称复数(they)等. 【非单数第三人称】 肯定句： ☺主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他
e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
精品课件
Be的用法口诀 I用am； you 用are, is连着he， she，it； 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑.
e.g. I watch TV on Saturdays. They play sports every day.
否定句： ☺主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原
形+其他 e.g. I don’t play sports on Saturdays. They don’t p精品la课件y sports every day
精品课件
I have a basketball.
一般疑问句: Do you have a basketball?
肯定回答: Yes, I do 否定回答: No, I don’t
否定句: I don’t have a basketb
精品课件
精品课件
把下面的句子变一般疑问句并作肯、否定回 答,否定句.
精品课件
一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense
1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve. She’s at work.
2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning.
3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French.
4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six.
The moon goes around the earth.
精品课件
1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： ☺肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)
Saturdays.
精品课件
• 一般疑问句：
☺Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？
e.g. Does he watch TV on Saturdays?
day?
Does Lucy play sports every
肯定回答:Yes，主语（he/she/it）+does 否定回答: No， 主语（he/she/it）+doesn’t
1.I have a book. 2.They have a volleyball . 3.His brothers have many CDs. 4.I have a bat. 5.This is my soccer.
精品课件
2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：
(2)主语为第三人称单数【he, she, it等】
结尾的词 以辅音字母 +y结尾的词
构成方法 加- s
读音
清辅音后读 [s]
浊辅音和元 音后读[z]
加-es
读[iz] 或[z]
变y 为i再 加-es 精品课件
读[z]
例词
likes gets finds
goes, teaches, watches
study→
studies
不规则变法:
• have has
肯定句：
☺主语（He/She/It）+实义动词单三形式+其他
e.g. He watches TV at home on Saturdays.
Lucy plays sports every day.
否定句：
☺主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+
其他wenku.baidu.com
e.g. He doesn’t play sports on
精品课件
She has a book.
一般疑问句: Does she have a book? 肯定回答: Yes, she does. 否定回答: No, she doesn’t.
否定句: She doesn’t have a book.
精品课件
动词单三形式规则变法:
情况
一般情况
以s, sh ,ch ,x,o等
一般疑问句： ☺Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？
e.g. Do you watch TV on Saturdays? Do they play sports every day?
肯定回答: Yes，主语（I/we/you/they） +do
否定回答: No， 主语（I/we/you/they） + don’t
精品课件
• talk__t_a给_lk_出_sf下or列ge动t_f词o__r_的g_e_第t_s_三ho人p称eh_单o__p数_e_s_ • stop_s_t_o_p__sperformpe__r_fo__r_m__s_play____p_l_ays • say__s_a__y_sbuy__b_u__y_s worry____w_o__r_ries
e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom.
☺否定句：主语+be+ not+表语
e.g. He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom.
• fly__f_l_ie_s_study_s_t_u_d__ie_like_____l_ik_es • makme_a__k_e_s_taket_a_sk_e_s__love____l_o_v_es • reciter_e__c_it_e_s_becombee__c_o_m__e__comceo__m__e_s_ • drive_d__r_iv_e__sshine_s_h_i_n_e_s_sleave__l_e_a_v_e_s • wake_w__a_k_e__sride___ri_d_e__swrite__w__r_it_e_s
精品课件
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1.It is a red pen. 2.He is Eric. 3.That is my map. 4.Her name is Mary. 5.I am Jenny.
精品课件
2.实义动词的一般现在时句式： (1) 主语为第一人称(I, we)、第二人称单复数(you)，第
三人称复数(they)等. 【非单数第三人称】 肯定句： ☺主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他