特殊疑问词和特殊疑问句-wh-共30页文档

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wh开头的疑问句6个

wh开头的疑问句6个（原创版）目录1.什么是 wh-疑问句？2.wh-疑问句有哪些类型？3.wh-疑问句的构成方式是什么？4.如何使用 wh-疑问句？5.wh-疑问句在英语中的重要性6.总结正文1.什么是 wh-疑问句？wh-疑问句是英语中一种特殊的疑问句，其主要特点是以"wh-"开头。

这类疑问句用于询问某个名词性从句中的主语、宾语、表语等成分，常常用来引导名词性从句。

2.wh-疑问句有哪些类型？wh-疑问句主要分为以下几种类型：a.主语疑问：用来询问主语，例如：Who, What, Which, Whom, Whose 等。

b.宾语疑问：用来询问宾语，例如：Whom, What 等。

c.表语疑问：用来询问表语，例如：Which, What 等。

d.谓语疑问：用来询问谓语，例如：When, Where, Why, How 等。

3.wh-疑问句的构成方式是什么？wh-疑问句的构成方式通常是：疑问词（wh-词）+ 助动词 + 主语 +谓语 + 其他成分。

例如：Who is that man?（那个人是谁？）4.如何使用 wh-疑问句？使用 wh-疑问句时，需要注意以下几点：a.确定所需询问的名词性从句成分，选择合适的 wh-词。

b.根据语境选择合适的助动词，如：is, are, do, did, have, has, will, can 等。

c.保证主语和谓语的正确形式。

5.wh-疑问句在英语中的重要性wh-疑问句在英语中具有重要地位，它是英语语法中的基础组成部分，用于构建各种名词性从句。

掌握 wh-疑问句的使用方法，有助于提高英语口语和书面表达能力。

6.总结wh-疑问句是英语中一种特殊的疑问句类型，具有重要的语法地位。

完美小学英语疑问词-五年级

第十四页，编辑于星期日：二十三点二十四分。
Exercises
—就划线部分提问。
—1. That car is yellow.
— ____W_ h_a_t_c_o_loisr that car? —2. It is 6 o’clock. — ____W_ha__t __ti_mies it? —3.Today is Sunday. —___W_h_a_t__d_a_y is it today? —4. It is May 6th. . —___W__haist the ___d_a_tetoday ?
第三页，编辑于星期日：二十三点二十四分。
where：哪里
用来问地点
1. Where is my ruler?
我的尺子在哪里？
2.你是哪里人？ Where are you from?
第四页，编辑于星期日：二十三点二十四分。
when：什么时候
用来问时间，回答用At... On...等
2. Which one is my pen？哪一个是我的钢笔？
第六页，编辑于星期日：二十三点二十四分。
who ：谁
用来问人物是谁，回答用He is... She is... They are...等。 1. Who is that boy?
那个男孩是谁？
2. 你的英语老师是谁？
Who is your English teacher?
why：为什么
用来问原因，回答用Because 1. Why do you like spring?
你为什么喜欢春天？
2. 为什么想要学英语？ Why do you want to learn English?
第九页，编辑于星期日：二十三点二十四分。

What引导的特殊疑问句

I t isan MyWhat a r e yo u ? Wh a t is he?I'm a tea c he r .H e *s aWha t引导得特殊疑问句Wha t引导得特殊疑问句基本结构有两种情况(-)W h a t + —般疑问句？(二)What +名词+—般疑问句？(what后面跟上名词时,w hat起形容词作用) 具体地说：系动词做谓语：Wh a t +系动词+ sb/sth?What +名词+系动词 + s b/sth?情态动词做谓语:What +情态动词+ s b / sth +实义动词？Wha t +名词+情态动词+ sb / sth +实义动词？行为动词做谓语:What +助动词+ sb/sth + 实义动词？What +名词+助动词+ sb/ s th +实义动词？助动词不能单独做谓语。

一、系动词做谓语：(―)What + 系动词 + sb/sth?♦询问“就是什么” ？What i s i t / this / t h at?What a re they (物)/ these / tho s e? They ar e f o xes. Wha t is b e tween t h e b u i Idings? Ther e are some t re e s^ W h afs th i s in E ng 1 ish? It's an or ang e ・♦询问姓名？What is yo u r name? ♦询问某人得职业？What are they(A)? Th e y are s t ude n t s.(句型:疑问词+ b e动词+主语+…… 注意理解下面得句型变化、陈述句：He's ado c to To转变为一般疑问句：Is h e a doc tor?特殊疑问句，对docto r提问：What is he?♦询问爱好之最？Wh at is yourfav o rite fruit?I like watermelon、(My fa v orit e fruit is water m e Io n.) (Water m eloru )(相当于:Whic h fruit i s y o ur like best? I like wa t ermel o n best、)类似得还有：What is y o ur f a vor i te co 1 or? I like p i nk and bl u e oWhat is your fa v o r ite s port? I like play bas k etb a 1 1.♦询问电话号码What is Am/s t e leph o ne num b er? 831 6 2 548、♦询问日期？Wha t is (Wh a Vs) th e da t e t o d ay? It is January 1 st toda y o♦询问天气情况What i s t he w e a t h er like (in wi n t e r ) (in B eij in g)?11 is cold an d w i ndy、♦询问某人得外貌特征Wha t is s he 1 ike? She i s ta I I and thi n o (She is 1 ike h er moth er^ )注释:这里得1 ike就是介词，表示“像”“如…、一样“。

特殊疑问句的讲解及运用

• ( B ) 4. --______? --It’s eight.
• A. What day is it
B. What’s five and three
• C. How old are you D. What’s your telephone number
解析：A.今天星期几 B.5加3等于几？ C.你几岁了？ D.你的电话号码是多少？
how how many how much how often
how old
Nine... Eighteen yuan... By bike. On foot... Six years old.Ten.. Twice a week. Every day...
练习：
(D )1. How was your grandpa? (B )2. What will he do next week? (A )3. Who plays table tennis better? (C )4. Where are you going tomorrow? (E )5. How many books are there ?
How much 多少钱
用来问价格(+可数名词复数)
1.How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱？
2.How much are these desks? 这些桌子多少钱？
How about 怎么样
1.I want to go to the park. How about you? 我想要去公园。你呢？
2. Who are you going to with? 你打算和谁一起去？
3. Who is that beautiful girl? 那个漂亮的女孩是谁？

特殊疑问句(22张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

PPT背景图片 http:///beijing/
感谢您的观看
--It’s round/triangle/star.
PPT背景图片 http:///beijing/
how：对方式或者程度提问，问“怎样” 例句：--How are you?(对程度提问)
--I’m fine, thanks. --How does he go to school every day?(对方式提问) --By bus./I go to school by bus every day. how old:问年龄例句：--How old are you?
--She is 105 centimeters tall. how often：询问频率，问“多久一次” 例句：How often do you have a English class?
--Twice a week. how many times：询问次数，问“几次” 例句：How many times have you been to Hongkong?
--I can speak Chinese.
what subject：对科目提问，问“什么科目” 例句：--What subject do you like best?
---I like Math best. what shape：对形状提问，问“什么形状” 例句：--What shape is the candy?
PPT背景图片 http:///beijing/
练习：对划线部分提问 Alice goes to the zoo with her mother by bus twice a month. 1.对goes to the zoo提问： 2.对her mother提问： 3.对by bus提问： 4.对twice a month提问：

初中英语特殊疑问句(含习题)

第二十一页，共35页。
• 9.The laptop is Tom’s.
• Whose the laptop is ? • 10.Jennifer has a pair of earrings.
• Who has a pair of earrings ?
• 11.The flowers are in the vase.
• 2. W__h_e_r_e are Jack and Tom?
• They are behind you. • 3. _W_h_e_n_ do you go to school? • I go to school from Monday to
• Friday.
第十五页，共35页。
• 4._W__h_o_ has a beautiful flower? • Mary has a beautiful flower. • 5._W_h_a_t_ are they?
第一页，共35页。
一般(yībān)疑问句
一般疑问句,即（yes/no）问句的改变： 1.把关键词（如：am、is、are、have、has、can 、
will等）放在句子的开头(kāi tóu)，句尾改为“？ ”但要
注意一、二人称的转换。
2.有实意动词的句子改问句时，在句子开头(kāi tóu) 加
第六页，共35页。
3. Do you like English.
Yes, I do.
No, I do not./No, I don`t.
4. Did Eddie play football?
Yes, he did.
No, he did not./No, he didn`t.
第七页，共35页。

小升初专项复习特殊疑问词(课件)-通用版英语六年级下册

6、which
“哪一个”，用对特定的人或事物提问。例如：
“为什么”，用于对原因提问。例如：
7、why
“什么时候”，用于对时间提问，例如。
①When will you finish your homework? 你什么时候能完成作业 Tomorrow. 明天 ②When is your birthday? My birthday is on 14th August.
Grammar
特殊疑问词短语
What time：问时间点 What color：什么颜色（表语） What weather：什么天气 How fast：多快（速度） How long: 多长（时间；距离） How many：多少数量 How much：多少钱 How often：多少次（频率） How old：多少岁
Grammar
1. 特殊疑问词
特殊疑问词是特殊疑问句中必有（开头第一个）的单词，回答不同的一般疑问句，通常有时间，地点，人名，价格，原因等。
常见疑问词：6W、1Hwho （人） what（物） which（哪一个） when （时间） where（地点） why （原因）how（怎样）
----特殊疑问词
小升初专项复习
Hello, boys and girls! 我的名字叫特殊疑问词。我的特点是用疑问词开头，由于疑问词是w或h作词首，所以有人给我起了个绰号——WH疑问句。我的用途是对句子的某一成分进行提问，问具体的人或事、时间、地点、原因等，因此不能用yes或no来进行简单回答。
Where
What
Who
When
Why
Which
Whose
标题2
特殊疑问句的（不可重复）。
1. -_______ do you go to school? -By bus.2.-________is the red dress?-The red dress is 50 yuan.3. -________do you go to see your parents? -Once a week.4. -_______ e-friends does he have? -Five.5. -_______ did you finish your homework yesterday?-For two hours.6._______is from here to your school? - Twenty miles.

特殊疑问句

who
“谁”用 Who is your English teacher? 来询问谁是你的英语老师? 某人的 My English teacher is Ms. Li. 身份我的英语老师是李老师。
“哪里”用来 Where is your schoolbag? where 提问地点你的书包在哪里? It’s on the desk. 在书桌上。 “为什么”用 Why do you like basketball? why 来询问原因你为什么喜欢打篮球? Because it’s fun. 因为有趣。 “何时”用来 When is your brother’s when 询问时间 birthday? 你弟弟的生日是什么时候? It’s on September 15th. 9月15日。
how “多少”用来询问 How many pens do many 可数名词的数量 you need? 你要几支钢笔?
Grammar
特殊疑问句
定义：是以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问的句子，也称wh-问句。构成：特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句注意：若疑问词作主语，特殊疑问句的
语序则用陈述句语序。
疑问词
what
含义
例句
“什么” What’s his favorite food? 用来询他最喜欢的食物是什么? 问事物
“怎么”对某人/ how 某情况提问
How are you? 你好吗？ I’m fine, thanks. 很好，谢谢。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
how “多大”，用来询 How old is your old 问年龄 cousin? 你表妹多大了？
“多少钱；多少” how 用来询问价格或 much 不可数名词的数量

特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句1、特殊疑问句概述特殊疑问句（special questio ns）,也可称为"wh-questio ns,因为它们多数都以who, where, whe n, which，whose，why 这类词开头。

2、特殊疑问句的构成及用法（1）它的结构一般为：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句，即：特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+（其他），如：What can be done about it ？对此能做些什么呢？Which are yours ?哪些是你的？What did you say ?你说什么？Why didn ' t you tell n e你为什么没有告诉我？（2）特殊疑问句有时可有一个以上的疑问词，如：Which present did you give to whom ？你把哪件礼物给了人啦？When and where did you meet ?你们何时在何地相遇的？（3）疑问词作主语或主语的定语时，与陈述句的语序相同，如：Who is in the room ?谁在房间里？（4）“why■一般疑问句否定式”这种结构一般表示劲告、建议、责备等，而不能归为特殊问句，如：Why don ' t you come earlie？你为什么不早些来呢？Why not go skiing ?为何不去滑雪呢？3、特殊疑问词特殊疑问词可分为两类：疑问代词和疑问副词（1）疑问代词疑问代词主要有五个，分别为：who，whom，which，what，whose。

它们没有性和数的变化，除了who外也没有格的变化。

who谁，作主语用来指人Who is the girl under the tree ?Who is not here ?Whom谁，作宾语用来指人Whom are you writing to ?Whom do you want to see ?Whose谁的，用来指所属关系，如果作定语，一般后接名词Whose pen is this ?Whose are those shoes5Which哪个，哪些用来指对人或物在一定范围之内进行选择Which girls will be in the sports meeting ?Which hat is lily ? ' sWhat通常指物，也可指人一般用在没有指出范围的情况下What can you see in the picture ?What is in the teacher ? s room4、特殊疑问句的答语特殊疑问句的答语的重点是对疑问词的回答非所问，因此，不再需要用yes或no。

初中英语知识点归纳特殊疑问句的构成与用法

初中英语知识点归纳特殊疑问句的构成与用法特殊疑问句是英语语法中的一个重要概念。

它用于询问具体信息，而不仅仅是简单的肯定或否定回答。

在初中英语学习中，特殊疑问句的构成与用法是学生们需要掌握的基本知识。

本文将对特殊疑问句的构成与用法进行归纳总结。

一、特殊疑问句的基本构成特殊疑问句由疑问词（wh-words）引导，疑问词位于句子的开头，后面紧接动词、助动词或情态动词。

常见的疑问词包括：what、who、whom、whose、which、where、when、why和how等。

以疑问词what为例，特殊疑问句的基本构成为：“What + be/ 助动词/ 情态动词 + 主语 + 其他？”例如：What is your name?What are you doing?What can I do for you?二、特殊疑问句的用法特殊疑问句用于询问一些特定的信息，如事物的性质、身份、数量、价格、时间、地点、原因、方式等。

下面将介绍一些常见的特殊疑问句的用法。

1. What：用于询问事物的性质、特点或定义。

例如：What is this?What color is your car?What does this word mean?2. Who/Whom：用于询问人的身份、称呼或做什么工作。

例如：Who is your teacher?Who is that boy?Whom did you invite to the party?3. Whose：用于询问所属关系。

例如：Whose book is this?Whose pen is missing?Whose car did you borrow?4. Which：用于询问选择或区分。

例如：Which one do you prefer?Which is the correct answer?Which way should we go?5. Where：用于询问地点、位置或方向。

wh-特殊疑问句课件2021-2022学年人教版英语七年级上册

知识梳理
This is a suit.
一般疑问句
Is this a suit?
特殊疑问句WhatFra bibliotekis this?
知识梳理
This is a pen.
一般疑问句
Is this a pen?
特殊疑问句
What is this?
知识梳理
动物，物体提问用 what what + 一般疑问句？遇见my变成your
2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
vocabulary 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents.
课堂导入
与Monday有关的英语
Black Monday 放假后开学的第一天；复活节后的星期一；黑色星期一 Blue Monday 忧郁的星期一 Mad Monday 忙乱的星期一
课堂导入
原来还有这么多意思啊，真是太有趣了……
知识梳理
词句篇特殊疑问v句ocabulary
特殊疑问句是什么？？？
一般疑问句
Do you meet cats?
特殊疑问句
What do you meet?
知识梳理
It is a ticket.
一般疑问句
Is it a ticket?
特殊疑问句
What is it?
知识梳理

wh-引导的特殊疑问句配套课件

“哪一个；哪一些” 用来对群体中的个体或者部分进行提问。
e.g. ---Which apple do you want? ---The biggest one. ---Which class are you in? ---I am in Class Five.
知识讲解
who “谁” 用来对人物进行提问。
疑问代词
疑问副词
知
what
when
识
小
结
which
where
who
e.g. ---Who is she talking to? ---She is talking to my mother. ---Who broke the window? ---Tom.
who 可以对充当主语或者宾语的人物进行提问。
知识讲解
whose “谁的” 用来询问物体的所有者。
e.g. ---Whose book is this? ---It is mine. ---Whose is that? ---It is Mike’s.
whose经常需要与名词一起搭配使用。在回答的时候需要借助所有格或者名词性物主代词等。
知识讲解
when “什么时候” 用来对时间进行提问。
e.g. ---When do you study English? ---I study English on Sundays. ---When does Peter have lunch? ---At 11:30.
wh-引导的特殊疑问句
知识讲解
what “什么”
what time what color
...
知识讲解
e.g. ---What time do you go to school? ---I go to school at 7:30. ---What color is your bag? ---It is blue and black.

特殊疑问句

特殊疑问句1、特殊疑问句概述特殊疑问句special questions,也可称为“wh”-questions,因为它们多数都以who,where,when,which,whose,why这类词开头;2、特殊疑问句的构成及用法1它的结构一般为：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,即：特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+其他,如：What can be done about it对此能做些什么呢Which are yours 哪些是你的What did you say 你说什么Why didn’t you tell me你为什么没有告诉我2特殊疑问句有时可有一个以上的疑问词,如：Which present did you give to whom 你把哪件礼物给了人啦When and where did you meet 你们何时在何地相遇的3疑问词作主语或主语的定语时,与陈述句的语序相同,如：Who is in the room 谁在房间里4“why+一般疑问句否定式”这种结构一般表示劲告、建议、责备等,而不能归为特殊问句,如：Why don’t you come earlier你为什么不早些来呢Why not go skiing 为何不去滑雪呢3、特殊疑问词特殊疑问词可分为两类：疑问代词和疑问副词1疑问代词疑问代词主要有五个,分别为：who,whom,which,what,whose;它们没有性和数的变化,除了who外也没有格的变化;who谁, 作主语用来指人Who is the girl under the treeWho is not hereWhom 谁, 作宾语用来指人Whom are you writing toWhom do you want to seeWhose 谁的, 用来指所属关系,如果作定语,一般后接名词Whose pen is thisWhose are those shoesWhich 哪个,哪些用来指对人或物在一定范围之内进行选择Which girls will be in the sports meetingWhich hat is lil y’sWhat 通常指物,也可指人一般用在没有指出范围的情况下What can you see in the pictureWhat is in the teacher’s room2疑问副词包括when,where,why,how及how与其他副词和形容词组成的疑问词;4、特殊疑问句的答语特殊疑问句的答语的重点是对疑问词的回答非所问,因此,不再需要用yes或no; 在回答时,可以用一个词或词组,也可以用一个较为完整的句子;——Who has borrowed my bike 谁借了我的自行车——Jack. 杰克;Jack has borrowed your bike.——When did he borrow my bike 他什么时候借了我的自行车——This morning. 今天早晨;He borrowed your bike this morning.——Where is he 他现在在何处——At the office. 在办公室;He is at the office.——What is he doing there 他在那儿干什么呢——Working. 工作He is working.——Whose bike is this 这辆自行车是谁的——Mr. Smith’s. 史密斯先生的;It’s Mr. Smith’s bike.巩固练习题一、选择正确的单词填空who, where, when1._____ is that pretty girl She is my sister.2._____ are Jack and Tom They are behind you.3._____ do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._____ has a beautiful flower John has a beautiful flower.5._____ are they They are my parents.6._____ is my mother She is in the living room.7._____ are you going We are going to the bakery面包坊.8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball They play ball in the afternoon.9._____ does he jog He jogs in the park.10._____ are you from I'm from Changchun city.二、就画线部分提问1.He is my father.2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.游泳池5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening.7.Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joe's father plays badminton羽毛球every weekend.9.The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop笔记本电脑is on the table.11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings耳环. 12.The flowers are in the flower pot花盆.13.My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish金鱼into the fish tank鱼缸.三、连线：Match1. What’s on the chair A There is a book in the bag.2. How is your father B These are apples.3. What are these C I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag D The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school E My father is fine.6. How much is it F I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it G I have two hands.8. When do you wash your face H It is four o’clock.9. How many hands do you have I It is 5 RMB人民币.10.When do you have lunch J I have lunch at noon.精品练习题I.对画线部分提问、1．They bought a new bike yesterday.____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse .____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher.____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one .____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat .____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister .____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six .____________________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei .____________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late.____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy ._____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it._____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red .______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s.______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best.______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan .______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week .______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .______________________________________________________II.选择题19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshopGo down the street and turn left at the second cornerA. howB. whatC. whereD. who20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker HeAbout forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often21. —______ are you going —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in itJust to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How soonC. How longD. How far23. ______ It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number24. —______ —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you25. ______ tea did you haveTwo cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which26. ______ shall we meet in the parkWhat about half past eightA. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD., Which27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetingsTwice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times28. ______The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl29. ______ are you going to be in the futureI want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.A. How , likeB. How , asC. What , likeD. What , as30.______ will your father be back .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wideIII就划线部分提问;31．He often has lunch in the factory．he often lunch32．They will come back in a month．will they come back33．He hurt his leg last Sunday．he hurt his leg34．I got up at six this morning ．you up this morning 35．They were drawing a horse when I came in．they when I came in36．I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold．you go to school37．You'd better take the No．3 bus．bus I better take38．He's feeling well．he feeling39．The girl in a red coat is my sister．is your sister40．He comes to China once a year．he to China41. He goes to see his grandma twice a week . 对括号部分提问_________________________________________________42. My father goes to work by car. 改为特殊疑问句__________________________________________________43. It take 15 minutes for a ferry to cross the river. 对括号部分提问__________________________________________________44. You can dial 110 to call the police. 对括号部分提问_______ ________ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . 改为特殊疑问句_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk46. The students went camping last week. 对括号部分提问_________________________________________________47. 3 and 9 is 12. 改为特殊疑问句_________________________________________________48. Diogenes came from Greece . 对括号部分提问_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______49. The way to keep fit is to eat food and take morn exercise. 对括号部分提问_______ _______ the way to _______ _______50. We landed on an unexplored planet . 对括号部分提问______ ______ you land。

wh特殊疑问句解析

wh特殊疑问句解析疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词疑问代词的用法1.what引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。

a.对主语提问What is in your pocket？你口袋里有什么？☆这个问题可以有两种回答：a：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。

b：An egg is（in it）. 一个蛋（在里面）。

What's in the room？屋子里有什么？There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。

注意：回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。

b.对宾语提问What did you buy？你买了什么？ I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。

c.对表语提问What is this？这是什么？ It's a bench.这是一条长凳。

What is your mother？你妈妈是干什么的？注意What is+人？此句型是问人的职业，一般译为“是干什么的？” She is a teacher.她是个老师。

2.Who，whom，whose引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。

Who broke the window？（对主语提问）谁打破了窗户？ Li Ming did.李明打破的。

☆who可以对主语和表语提问。

whom是who的宾格，对宾语提问，但在口语中who可以代替whom。

Who is that woman？（对表语提问）那个女人是谁？She is my mother.她是我妈妈。

（关系）或者：She is Rose.她是罗思。

（姓名）注意 Who is+人？是询问某人的姓名或与人关系的问句。

特殊疑问句

结构：动物，物体提问用 what what +一般疑问句？
It is a ticket.
一般疑问句
Is it a ticket?
特殊疑问句
What is it?
结构：动物，物体提问用 what what +一般疑问句？
That is an umbrella.
一般疑问句
Is that an umbrella?
结构：动wh物at，+一物般体疑提问问句用？what
She meets cats.
一般疑问句
Does she meet cats?
特殊疑问句
What does she meet?
结构：动wh物at，+一物般体疑提问问句用？what
They have bikes.
一般疑问句
Do they have bikes?
结构：人名提问用what what +一般疑问句？
I am Tom.
一般疑问句
Are you Tom?
特殊疑问句
What is your name?
结构：人名提问用what what +一般疑问句？
Her name is Lucy
一般疑问句
Is her name Lucy?
特殊疑问句
What is her name?
She must like her son.
一般疑问句
Must she like her son?
特殊疑问句
What must she like?
结构：动wh物at，+一物般体疑提问问句用？what
They must have a ticket.
一般疑问句

小升初句型专题复习---WH特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句(讲义)-人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初句型专题复习W&H特殊疑问词引导的特殊疑问句一、知识点讲解：重点、考点：知识点总结1：（特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句）通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、 when 、where、 how、 why等。

1．问“谁”用who；2．问“谁的”，用whose；3．问“地点哪里”，用where；4．问“原因”，用why；5．问“身体状况”，用how；6．问“方式”，用how；7．问“年龄”，用how old；8．问“多少”，可数用how many；不可数用how much;9．问"价钱”用how much；10．问“哪一个”，用which ；11．问“什么”，用what；12．问“颜色”，用what color；13．问“星期”，用what day；14．问“什么时候”，用when;15.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it?知识点总结2：总结一条就是：特殊疑问句的构成:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用whatEg: This is a bag. What is this?We often play football on Sundays . What do you often do on Sundays ?2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用whoEg:She is my sister. Who is she ?3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用whereEg:The apple is on the desk. Where is the apple ?4、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或whenEg:It's six thirty . What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty . When do you usually get up?5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how oldEg: I am twelve . How old are you?My mother is thirty two . How old is your mother ?6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用whatEg: Tom is a worker. What is Tom?/What do you do ?7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colorEg: My hat is blue . What color is your hat？8、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many(用于可数名词)或how much(用于不可数名词)Eg: I can see five birds in the tree. How many birds can you see ?There is some tea in the cup. How much tea is there in the cup ?9、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how muchEg: This book is ten yuan . How much is this book ?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whoseEg: That is my shirt . Whose shirt is that ?知识点总结3：对划线部分提问答题口诀：一代（用疑问词代替划线部分）二移（把疑问词移至句首）三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you）四抄（照抄其它部分）五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。

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