服装设计专业英语
服装专业英语复习完整版
1.zippe拉链2.zig-zag stitch z形线迹3.zig-zag lockstitch人字平缝4.yoke育克5.yarn 纱线6.yardage码数7.X-back后背宽8.wrinkle起皱9.wrap-seam包缝缝型10.woven label织标11.woven fabric机织物12.worsted精纺的13.workmanship 手工14.working shirt工作服15.woolen羊毛的16.wool羊毛17.WIP半成品18.weft-knitting纬编19.weft 纬纱20.waterproof防水21.water streak 水痕22.water spots水渍23.warp-knitting经编24.warp float经向挑花，浮经25.warp 经纱26.warehouse仓库27.wardrobe衣柜28.waist-tag 吊牌29.waistline腰围线30.waistcoat 背心，马甲31.waistband腰头32.waist tag腰卡33.waist 腰围34.viscose 黏胶纤维35.vertical measurement垂直测量36.vent衩位37.vendor供应商38.upper arm上臂围39.unit price单价40.uneven plaids格仔不均匀41.uneven hem边脚不齐42.underwear内衣43.under-pressing中烫44.underarm-seam袖底缝迹45.underarm腋下46.under collar领底47.twisted leg48.twill斜纹布49.tweed 粗花呢50.tulle薄纱51.tuck裥52.trousers 裤子53.trimming整理，修剪54.triacetate三醋酸纤维55.trade dept.贸易部门56.town-suit外出套装57.towel 毛巾58.tops上装59.top- stitching面缝线迹60.tolerance容位61.tight fit 紧身62.three pointed pkt三尖袋63.thread trimmer剪线刀64.thread tacking打线结65.thread ends线头66.thread缝线67.thigh大腿围68.textile fibre纺织纤维69.textile纺织物70.terry cloth毛巾布71.template纸板72.Tee shirt T恤73.tape D带条74.tailored jackets 西装夹克75.tab 标签76.synthetic合成物77.swimsuit 泳装78.sweep下摆79.sweat-shirt运动（羊毛）衬衫80.sweater 羊毛81.suspender吊带82.supplier供应商83.sunray pleat太阳褶84.suiting西装料85.suit 西装，套装86.style款式87.stud 饰钮88.striped有条纹的89.stripe matched对条90.stripe条纹91.strap皮带，带条92.straight pocket直袋93.stitching缝合，针迹94.stitch type缝线种类95.stitch formation线迹结构96.stitch density线步密度97.stitch 线迹98.stage costume 舞台服装99.spreading method拉布方式100.sports wear运动服101.spinning纺纱102.s pecification规格103.solid size 单码104.solid color单色105.soiling污迹106.snap按钮107.slit opening狭长开口108.slipped stitches落坑线109.slim waistline收腰的，细腰的110.slim pants紧身裤111.sleeveless无袖112.sleeve vent 袖衩113.sleeve opening袖开口114.sleeve袖子115.slant pocket斜插袋116.slacks休闲裤117.skirt裙子118.skipped stitches 跳线119.ski-pants滑雪裤120.sizing & starched 上浆加硬121.sizespecification尺寸规格122.size spec.大小规格123.size set sample尺码确认样124.size label尺寸商标125.size chart尺寸表126.size assortment尺码分配127.single needle单针128.single cuff单层克夫129.silk 丝130.side seam侧缝131.side pocket侧口袋132.side panel小身133.shrink-resistant 防缩处理134.shrinkage缩水135.shoulder width肩宽136.shoulder seam 肩缝137.shoulder pad肩垫138.shoulder line肩线139.shoulder肩宽140.shorts短裤141.shipping mark装运标志142.shipping carton出（入）口箱143.shipment sample船头板144.shiny起镜145.shell fabric面料146.sewing ticket147.sewing sequence缝纫次序148.set in sleeve绱袖149.serge 哔叽150.semi-assembling半合并151.selvedge布边152.seam twist缝迹扭曲153.seam slippage缝接滑裂154.seam pucker缝迹起皱155.seam pocket缝接口袋156.seam broken缝骨爆裂157.seam allowance 缝份158.seam 缝159.scye袖窿160.satin 缎纹161.sample swatch样板162.sample 样板163.sales sample销售样164.S.A.缝缝（seamallowance）165.run-off stitching落坑线166.run stitching运线167.rug地毯168.ruffle大绉边169.rough yarn170.rope绳索171.roll collar翻领172.rivet铆钉173.ribbing 螺纹174.rib tape 螺纹带175.retailer 零售商176.remnant 碎布177.re-inspection复检178.ready-to-wear成衣179.rayon 人造丝180.raw material原材料181.raw edge毛边182.raincoat雨衣183.raglan sleeve牛角袖184.quality report质量报表185.quality质量186.QC Manual187.pure silk真丝188.Purchase Order采购单189.pullover无领无扣衫190.puckering起皱191.prototype原样192.promotion sample推销样193.production order生产通知单194.printed fabric印花面布195.princess line公主线196.price ticket价格卡197.pressing shiny起镜面198.pressing 熨烫199.press stud掀钮200.press open seam劈烫201.press mark202.PP Sample 产前样203.polyester涤纶204.poly-bag塑胶袋205.polo-shirt 马球衫206.pointed collar三尖领207.pocket-bag袋布208.pocket opening209.pocket flap袋盖210.pocket口袋211.pleats褶裥212.pleating打褶213.plain bottom平下摆214.plain平针215.plaids格子布216.placket开口217.piping嵌边218.piper镶边器219.pin tuck细褶220.pilling 起毛球221.payment 付款方式222.pattern grading纸样放缩223.pattern纸样224.patch pocket明贴袋225.pants裤子226.panels skirt多片裙227.panel knitting织片228.packing method打包方法229.packing list包装表230.packing打包231.overskirt半裙232.over-sized shirts 超大码衬衫233.over-locking拷边线234.over-lappingstitch驳线235.overcoat外套236.out-seam外缝237.original pattern 原稿238.oil stain油渍239.off-pressing大烫240.nylon 呢绒241.notch领嘴242.non-woven非机织物243.neckline领围线244.neckband领围245.neck drop领深246.neck band width领底宽247.neck颈围248.natural fiber天然纤维249.national costume250.nape to waist背长251.multiple yarn多股线252.mohair马海毛253.modeling 立体裁剪254.missing stitch漏针255.metal-ware金属附件256.men’s wear男装257.measuring tape软尺258.measurement chart尺寸表259.material材料260.matching color配色261.marketing市场营销262.marker 麦架263.manufacturing制造264.manufacturer厂商265.Mandarin Dress旗袍266.major defect主要疵点267.main label主商标268.loop pile毛圈织布269.loop线圈270.lockstitch锁边线迹271.lining里料272.lingerie妇女贴身内衣273.linen亚麻布274.letter of credit信用证275.leisure wear休闲服276.leather皮革yout No. 排料编码undry洗衣pel花边饰带cing281.knot打结282.knitted wear针织服装283.knitted fabric针织面料284.knee膝围285.Kimono sleeve 和服袖286.kick pleat开衩287.join shoulder seam缝肩线288.join crotch接缝裤裆289.jetted pkt.290.jet pkt滚边袋291.jeans牛仔裤292.jacket夹克293.jabot胸前装饰边294.ironing熨烫295.inverted-pleat暗褶296.inventory库存297.intermediate中间物298.interlining 里衬299.inter pocket里袋300.in-seam内接缝301.in-lineinspection 中期验货302.in-line audit生产中检查303.initial sample初样304.in seam内长305.IC sample IC板306.hopsack方形织物307.hood 帽子308.hips line臀围线309.hips臀围310.hip pocket后袋311.herringbone人字形312.hemming卷边313.hemmer foot卷边压脚314.hemline下摆线315.hem边脚316.head girth头围317.Hawaii collar 夏威夷领318.hanger衣架319.hang tag吊牌320.handling处理321.handicraft 手工艺品322.hand feel 手感323.grinning stitch线迹松324.goods货品325.glaring shine mark 326.generalappearance 一般外形327.gathers碎褶328.garment wash成衣水洗329.garment服装330.gabardine华达尼331.furry毛制品332.fur皮裘333.fullness 松位334.full back length 背长335.front rise336.front rise前裆337.front pocket前口袋338.front placket明筒339.front panel前幅340.front fly前门禁341.front facing挂面342.frocks 上衣343.frilling绉边344.frill小绉边褶345.folder折边器346.fly门禁347.flow chart生产流程图348.flounce荷叶边349.flax亚麻350.flat-seam平缝351.flap袋盖352.flannel 法兰绒353.fit sample合身样354.fit & balance355.first sample初样356.financial control财务管理357.final inspection最后检查358.final audit最后检查359.filament长丝360.felting制毡法361.fell seam对折缝362.fastening系结物363.fashion 时装364.facing贴近365.fabric runs走纱366.fabric flaw布料裂纹367.fabric defect织物疵点368.fabric纤维面料369.eyelet hole扣眼370.evening-wear晚礼服371.evening dress晚礼服372.enterprise企业373.engineering工程部374.embroidery绣花375.elbow 肘部376.elastic松紧带377.edge-stitching缝边线迹378.easing 容位379.dyeing 染色380.duck帆布381.dry-clean干洗382.dress shirt 传统男衬衫383.dress裙子384.double needles双针385.double breasted双排扣386.distortion变形387.dinner jacket晚礼服388.designer设计师389.design sketch设计图390.denim 牛仔布391.delivery date交货期392.decoration装饰物393.dart省道394.cutting pieces 裁片395.cutting component切割部件396.cutting裁剪397.current fashion流行服装398.culottes裙裤399.cuff-less bottom不翻边裤脚400.cuff pressing压烫袖口401.cuff 克夫402.crotch point直浪点403.crotch depth直浪404.crotch裤裆405.cross crotch十字裆406.crepe绉布407.crease pkt. Shape烫袋形408.covering stitch绷缝线迹409.counter sample回样410.cotton棉411.corduroy灯芯绒412.content label成分商标413.concealed zipper 隐形拉链414.concealedfastening415.color shading色差416.color shaded颜色渐变417.collar stay领插竹418.collar stand领座419.collar spread领尖距420.collar point领尖421.collar fall翻领422.collar领子423.coined pocket 424.coating衣料425.coat外套426.clothing服装427.closures门禁428.close side-seam缝合侧缝429.close fitting贴身430.cleanliness清洁431.cleaninginstruction清洗指令432.clean finish净加工433.chiffon薄纱434.chemise女式无袖衬衫435.check核实436.chambray有条纹或格子花纹的布437.chain-store连锁店438.chain stitch链式线迹439.center crease line中骨线440.center back 后中441.catch facing贴边442.casual wear休闲服443.cashmere羊绒444.cash pocket表袋445.case pack label外箱贴纸446.carton纸箱447.care label洗涤商标448.cardboard硬纸板449.cape披风450.canvas帆布451.calico印花棉布452.C/B length后中长453.button-holing打扣眼454.button-hole扣眼455.button sewer钉扣机456.button holes纽眼457.button纽扣458.bustier紧身胸衣459.bust 胸围460.business wear职业装461.burns mark462.bundle code扎号463.bulk-production批量生产464.buckle 带扣465.bubbling起泡466.broken stitching断线467.broken needle断针468.breeches马裤469.brand label主商标470.braid饰带471.brace吊带472.box pleat工字褶473.bottoms下装474.bottom下摆475.body rise直浪476.body measurement人体测量477.blouse女衬衫478.blinding stitch暗缝479.blind stitch暗线480.blazers西服481.blanket毛毯482.binder 粘合剂483.bias grain 斜纹484.belt-loop裤耳485.bellows pocket 风琴袋486.bell skirt钟型裙487.bearer袋衬488.beachwear沙滩装489.batwing sleeve 蝙蝠袖490.basting 假缝491.baste粗缝492.bar-tacker 套结机493.bartack结套494.balloon sleeves气球袖泡泡袖495.backless dress露背裙496.back stitching497.back stitch回针498.back rise499.back part后幅500.back panel501.back panel后侧片502.audit report503.audit level504.attachment附件505.attach cuff绱袖506.asymmetric 不对称的507.artificialfiber人造纤维508.armhole 袖窿509.apron围裙510.approvalsample核对样板511.applicant申请人512.apparel 衣服服饰513.allowance 514.advertisedsample宣传样515.adhesive tape 黏性带条516.acrylic晴纶517.across back 518.acetate醋酸纤维519.accordionpleat风琴褶520.accessory辅件1、Men’s shorts◦It is100% cottonshorts withelasticwaistband.◦Thefront curvedpocket openingis stitchedwith threeneedles.◦There is a coin pocket in right front pocket bearer.◦The front fly is J shape stitches double needle.◦There are five belt loops with double needles.◦There are rivets in front pocket and coin pocket corners.◦The side seam is fell seam with three needles.◦The back pocket is attached with double needles.◦It is five threads over-locked for inseam.◦The bottom is double-folded turning with single needle.2、Men’s Vest◦ A 100% polyester men’s vest in black.◦It has a V shaped neckline.◦There are two welt pockets on the front panels.◦It is a lined design.◦It has a close-fitted design in waist-line.◦There are both front and back waist darts.◦It is at a slight horizontal on both sides pointing into the centre.◦There are 4 sets of button & button-hole in the center front opening.◦There is a buckle and waist belt on the back waist.3、M en’s shirt•a) It is a men’s 100% cotton shirt•b) It has a fashionable collar,•c) There are 6 sets of button & button-hole in the center front opening•d) The back part design is 2 layers yoke,•e) There is a box pleat through center back with loop tab.•f) It has a three-point patch pocket on the right side front, and it has a pocket flap/ cover with 2 buttons.•g) The front bottom is straight while the back is round shaped design•h) It has double cuff on each sleeve joining in the sleeve placket.•i) Sleeve opening finished with a placket•j) There are 3 buttons and button holes on the sleeve placket.4、S port Wear◦It is a 100% polyester sports-wear in contrastingcolors in red and black.◦The collar is an upstanding collar designing.◦The center front opening is from top to bottom withzipper fastening.◦The sleeve design is grown-on with 4parts portions,as seen in sketch.◦There are 6 eyelet holes in the underarm.◦The side pocket is slant welt pocket .◦It has elasticated cuffs in the sleeve opening.◦The upper part of the bottoms have an elasticatedwaistband◦There is edge stitching for all seam construction.◦It is a lined design in both the tops and bottoms.◦It is contrast with red and black between tops andbottoms.◦There is straight pocket design in the bottoms.◦It has a self-constructed waistband with elastic.◦The ankle has an elasticated design◦There is a drawstring in the waistband channel.◦The bottoms are designed with different cuttingportions.5、M en’s Jacket◦It is a man’s 100% polyester jacket in a graycolour◦The Jacket has an upstanding collar design.◦The center front opening is from top to bottomwith a concealed zipper fastening◦ There are 5 visible popper fastenings on theoutside front opening placket.◦The sleeve design is grown-on with 2partsportions, and seen as sketch.◦There is a patch pocket detail on the leftupper arm.◦There are 2 patch pockets with front pocketflaps at waist level.◦The front right panel has a brand logo at chestlevel.◦The right arm has a brand logo tag attached.◦The back has been made up of 2 layer yoke◦The lower portion has a printed brand logo.◦There is a drawstring to the c/f and c/b.6、H ooded men’s jacket•It is a 100% cotton men’s jacket in yellow.•The hood is joined into neck line.•The center front opening is from top to bottom with zipper fastening.•The sleeve design is cutting with 3parts portions, and the detail can be seen in the sketch.•The side pocket is slant welt pocket, the opening has edge stitching.•It has elasticated cuffs in the sleeve opening.•The bottom has been gathered with cotton drawstrings.•There is a drawstring in hood facing channel.•The jacket is fully lined.•There is Edge stitching for all seam construction.7、C argo Pocket Jeans◦100% Cotton Men’s cargo pocket jeans◦The design has 6 pocket details, firstly it has 2 front curved pockets, 2 hip pockets and 2 cargo pockets.◦The Jeans are loose fitted◦The J shaped front fly has a zipper and button detail.◦There are 5 belt loops running around the waistband◦The front curved pocket is top stitched with double needles◦There are rivets in all pocket mouth corners.◦ The fly fastening is with double needle in 1 1/2〞 width.◦The side seam and center back rise seam, has a fell seam, and the 5 threads over-lock for in seam.8、W omen’s Coat in Cotton◦It is a women’s 100% cotton coat.◦It has a square neckline◦The center front opening is from top to bottom doublebreasted with 3 buttons running parallel to 3 buttons.It has 3 button holes.◦The sleeves are princess long sleeves.◦There are details on both wrists with small attachedbelts and 2 belt loops◦T he side pockets are slant welt pocket, the pocketopening has edge stitching.◦Around the waist is a tied belt. There is a single beltloop in center back◦The center front has been made up of 5 panels. Thecenter portion has been pleated giving more volume tothe garment.◦The shoulders have a utility feel to them with theadded military shoulder straps◦The back has been made with a yoke. The back has beenmade up of 5 parts, again with pleating details on thesecond and fourth panel.9、M en’s long sleeved T-shirt◦It is a 100% cotton men’s long sleeved t-shirt.◦It has a rounded neckline.◦There is no opening.◦The sleeve design is a simple two-piece sleeve.◦There are rectangular patch decorations on both shoulders and both elbows.◦The brand name has been printed in the bust area.◦The wrists and hem have been given a visible double stitch for decoration.◦There is a brand logo and print on the bottom right corner.◦There are 2 vent details on either side on the garment.10、Women’s blouse◦a）It is a women’s 100% cotton blouse◦b) It has a classic collar. The collar has a single stitch detail as decoration.◦c) The center front has a concealed button placket.◦d) The front and back part has a 2 layers yoke design,◦e) The sleeves are princess capped sleeves.◦f) The front has 3 darts on either side of the garment, giving shape.◦g) The center back has 4 darts, which gives shape to the garment.◦H) The hem has been finished with a single stitch.◦I) The bottom of the garment has a curved design.Explaining the parts1、C uff:A cuff runs around the wrist. It is attached to a sleeve.2、C ollar: neckband upright or turned over of coat, dress, shirt etc.It is aCompleting upper part of garment.3、W aistband：Is a band of fabric on the upper part of trousers, skirtetc. A band which is fitted around the waist.4、D art：A dart is a fold sewn in to clothing to give shape.5、B ust: （How to measure the bust）：Take the measurement around thefullest part of the bust and parallel to the group. Prevent to take from sagging.6、Raglan sleeve：A raglan sleeve is a sleeve with the armhole lineextending to the neck extended to the neck. The shoulder section is joined to the sleeve crown without a seam.7、Waist:（How to measure the waist）：Take the measurement horizontally around the smallest part of the waist.When it is not easy to find, tightena fine string horizontally around the waist level with the elbow.8、Pocket：A pocket is attached on clothing to hold small items. Thereare many different types of pockets.Patch pockets、Single welt pockets、Flap pockets、Etc.9、Placket：A placket is an opening i n the upper part of trousers or skirt,or at the neck or sleeve.Plackets are used to allow clothing to be put on or removed easily.一、 List 5 position names in the clothing enterprises：Managing Director，Designer，Buyer，Ceo ，Sales director，Design director，Accountant，Etc.二、 Indicates 8 measured points about the pants\jeans：In leg，Out leg，Hips，Upper Hips，Crotch depth，Front riseBack rise，Ankle，Knee，Length，Waist，Thigh.三、 List 6 types of garment accessory：Belt，Button ，Zipper，Lining，Interlining，Shoulder pads Thread，Ribbon，Magic tape，Elastic，Rivet.river四、 List 8 garment samples：Shipment Sample，Advertised Sample，Approval Sample，First Sample，Initial Sample，Sales Sample,Counter Sample,Promotion Sample,Size-set Sample,Fit Sample, Pre-production Sample, Production Sample.五、Indicates 8 measured points about the men’s shirt：Neck，Shoulder Width，Bust，Waist，Nape to Waist，Full Back Length，Across Back，Across Front，Elbow Length，Sleeve Length，Upper Arm，Elbow，Wrist.六、Indicates the 5 types of garment label：Brand label，Moven label，Care label，Style label，Case pack label.Abbreviations(缩写形式)：◦S ample---SMPL◦L etter of Credit---L/C◦C ost, Insurance & Freight---CIF◦F ree on Board---FOB◦F ree on Airport---FOA◦L etter of Guarantee---L/G◦C ut, Make & Trim---CMT◦S ize Specification---SPEC◦D epartment---DEPT◦S eam Allowance---SA◦Z ipper---ZIPTranslates into Chinese: The contents involve to teaching material in Chapter 1, Chapter 2, Chapter 3, and Chapter 4After Reading Description, then Drawing a Production Sketch: The contents involve to teaching material in Chapter 2。
服装业专用英语大全
一、服装标准术语服装款式：style，指服装的式样，通常指形状因素，是造型要素中的一种。
服装造型：modeling，指由服装造型要素构成的总体服装艺术效果。
服装轮廓：silhouette，即服装的逆光剪影效果。
款式设计图：design drawing，指体现服装款式造型的平面图。
服装效果图：effect drawing，指表现人体在特定时间、特殊场所穿着服装效果的图服装裁剪图：cutting drawing，即用曲、直、斜、弧线等特殊图线及符号将服装款式造型分解展开成平面裁剪方法的图。
服装结构线：structure line，指在服装图样上，表示服装部件裁剪、缝纫结构变化的线。
二、服装产品行业术语服装：garments , clothing , apparel成衣：ready-to-wear，按照规定的尺寸，以批量生产方式制作的服装。
定制服装：customer made ，根据个人量体尺寸，单件剪裁，制作完成的服装。
毛呢服装：woolen garment ，由纯毛、毛混纺织物为面料制成的服装。
棉布服装：cotton clothes ，由全棉、棉混纺织物制成的服装。
丝绸服装：silk garment ，由天然丝、人造丝、合成丝织物制成的服装。
化纤服装：chemical fiber garment，由各种化学纤维织物制成的服装。
裘革服装：fur or leather garment ，由裘皮或革皮制成的服装。
人造毛皮服装：artificial fur and leather garment ，由天然或化学纤维仿各种毛皮的织物为面料制成的服装。
婴儿服装：infants wear，适合周岁以内婴儿穿着的服装。
服饰：clothing，指装饰人体的物品总称。
包括服装、鞋、帽、袜子、手套、围巾、领带、提包、阳伞、发饰等。
上装的成品术语：西服：Western-style clothes，又称西装，即西式上衣的一种形式。
服装专业英语综合词汇大全
服装专业英语综合词汇Jandy Zhu 编辑(cutting piece) numbering 给裁片编号3-plys export carton 三坑出口纸箱a pair of braces 一副裤子背带aceta lining 亚沙迪里布air freight 空运费allover embroidery 全身绣花antistatic finish 防静电处理apparel 成衣applique 贴布绣approved swatch 经认可的样布armhole, scye 夹圈, 袖窿, 袖笼，袖孔ART. NO. /style NO. 款号assembling of front & back part 前后幅合并assorted color assorted size 混色混码assorted color 混色attach collar 上领attach cuff to sleeve 车鸡英到袖子上attachment （车缝）附件autolock zipper 自动锁拉链azo dye 偶氮染料back cover front 后搭前back rise 后浪back stitching 返针，回针，倒针back 后幅backless dress 露背裙barb wire 行李索bargaining 讨价还价bar-tack 打枣，套结baste 粗缝basting 疏缝beading 玻璃珠，钉珠bell bottom 喇叭裤脚belt 腰带belt-loop, beltloop （裙、裤腰头上用以穿过腰带的）耳仔bias cut 斜纹裁，纵纹裁binder 包边蝴蝶，滚边蝴蝶（一种用来辅助滚边的车缝附件）binding tape 包边滚条binding 包边bleach spot 漂白渍bleach 漂白blend fibre 混纺纤维blends 混纺blind stitching 挑脚线步blouse 类似衬衫的女上衣bodice, body 衣大身, 衫身body piece 大身衣片body rise 直浪bottom vent of sleeve 细侧bottom 衫脚，裤脚，裙脚，下摆bottoms 下装bow-tie 蝴蝶结boxer 平脚裤 / 孖烟通box-pleat 外工字褶boy's style fly / left fly 男装钮牌/门襟, 左钮牌/门襟bracelet cuff 紧袖口braces skirt 吊带裙braces 吊带，背带briefs 贴身的男装短内裤brown 麻布和花边的胚buckle loop 钮圈bulk production 大量生产，大货bundle code / number 扎号bundle system 执扎系统bundling 执扎button distance 扣眼档，钮距button stand 钮子，钮门搭位button-hole 钮门, 扣眼button-holing 开钮门，打扣眼buttoning 钉钮camouflage color 迷彩色camouflage pattern 迷彩图案canvas 马尾衬，帆布carton number 箱号casing 容位casual wear 便装center back vent 后中叉（有搭位/叠位的）center back 后中center crease fold 中骨对折center crease line 中骨线center front 前中certified sub-contractor 认可加工厂chain stitching 锁链线步chic 时髦的，流行的circular knit 圆筒针织布circular knitting machine 针织大圆机clapper 拱形烫木（烫后袖缝、摆缝等的工具）classic look 经典款式clean finish 还口，卷边close fitting 贴身close side seam 埋侧骨，缝合侧骨closure 门襟coating 外套大衣collar fall 上级领collar notch 领扼位collar point 领尖collar stand 下级领collar 领子collection 系列color/size breakdown 颜色尺码分配combi program 配色组合commodity inspection 商检conceal zipper 隐形拉链constructed specification 结构细节continuous placket R折（袖叉）contrast color 撞色corduroy 灯芯绒cost sheet 成本单cover stitching 拉冚线步（600类）covered edge 包边crank opening 曲襟crease & wrinkly resistant finish 防皱处理crease line 折线crepe 绉纱, 绉绸crocking test 摩擦测试cross crotch 十字缝，十字骨cross cut 横纹裁crotch point 浪顶点crotch 浪顶，小浪cuff bottom 类似介英的衣脚/裤脚cuff hem 类似介英的衣脚/下摆cuff opening 袖侧, 袖叉cuff vent 袖侧, 袖叉（有搭位/叠位）cumulative units inspected 累计验货数curve bottom 弧形下摆customs declarer 报关员cut & sewn 切驳cutting piece 裁片cutting room 裁剪车间，裁床部cutting table 裁床dart 省（死的），如bust dart（胸省）decorative stitching 装饰线步delivery date 落货期，出货期denim 粗斜纹棉布，牛仔布design feature 设计特征detachable cuff 活动袖头detachable lining 活动里die cutting machine 冲床die 刀模，冲模discount / sales off 打折dobby (多臂机织的)小提花织物documentary secretary 单证员double cuff 双层鸡英double needles fell seam 双针埋夹dressing room / fitting room 试衣间drill 锥子drilling position 钻孔位drop test 跌落测试dry clean 干洗dry rub 干擦dyelot 缸号dying 染色easing 容位easy care 免烫edge stitching 间边线，车边线edge trimmer 修边器edge-finishing 边脚处理edge-stitching dart 边线褶egg pad 铁凳（熨烫肩部等部位的工具）elastic waistband is extension of body 原身出橡筋裤头elastic 橡筋elbow dart 肘省elbow patch 肘部垫布elastic cuff 松紧袖口embroidery 绣花/车花epaulet 肩章ever pleat 耐久不变的褶裥expiry date 有效期export carton 出口箱extension of waistband 裤头搭咀eyelet buttonhole 圆锁眼eyelet 凤眼，鸡眼fabric construction 布料结构fabric consumption 布料用量fabric swatch 布办，样布fabric width 布封，幅宽fabric 布facing 贴false fly 假钮牌，假门襟false placket 假门筒fell seam 埋夹figure-clinging 紧身的，贴身胸围fil-a-fil 米通条布final inspection 尾期检查finished product 成品fitness wear 女式紧身衣fitting 试身flameproof fabric 防火布flannel 法兰绒flare skirt 喇叭裙flat knitting 横机织物flat lock 虾须线flax 亚麻fleece 抓毛布，磨毛布flow chart 流程图flow control 流程控制fly 门襟（常用于裙、裤）fold back facing 原身出贴fold back hidden placket 原身双层钮筒fold line for lapel 领驳口fold line 折线folding line 折线forwarder，shipping agent 货代，船公司freight collect 到付freight prepaid 预付frills 荷叶边fringe 须边，毛边front edge 前幅边，前襟边front facing 挂面front opening 前开口front rise 前浪front yoke 前过肩front 前幅fullness 宽松位fully fashion sweater 全成型毛衫fully lining 全里fully opening 全开口fur garment 裘皮服装，毛皮服装fur 皮草，毛皮fusible interlining 粘合衬fuzzing 起毛garment dye 成衣染色，件染garment finishing 成衣后处理garment sewing technology 成衣工艺garment wash 成衣洗水，普洗garment 成衣gathering 碎褶girl's style fly / right fly 女装钮牌/门襟，右钮牌/门襟godet <法> (女人裙后所附的)三角形布, 用以显示褶纹gorge line 领串口grading 放码grain 布纹gray cloth, greige cloth, gray goods, Loom-state 胚布grommet 凤眼，金属扣眼，索环gross weight 毛重grown-on sleeve 原身出袖gusset 三角插布half lining 半里half moon patch 半月形龟背half opening 半开口hand loom 手织样hand shear 剪刀handbag 手袋handfeel 手感handling 执手，处理，操作hanger 衣架hanging loop 吊袢，挂耳heavy fabric 厚重面料hem, bottom 衣脚，下摆，衫脚hemmer 卷边靴hemming with folder 用拉筒卷边hemming 卷边，还口hemp 大麻herringbone twill 人字斜纹布hidden bartack 隐形枣，暗枣hidden placket 暗门筒high-waist skirt 高腰裙imitation cuff 假袖头in seam 内浪骨inner extension 搭咀内层in-process inspection 中期检查in-seam 内骨inspection 检查inspector 验货员interlacing 交织interlining 衬，朴inverted pleat 内工字褶jacquard 提花织物jeans 牛仔裤jersey 平纹单面针织布join crotch 埋小浪jute 黄麻khaki 卡其knit 针织knitted rib collar 针织罗纹领knowledge of material 材料学lab dips 色样labor turnover 劳工流失labour cost 劳工成本lastest size specification 最新尺寸表layout 排唛，排料lead time 生产周期leather 皮革left cover right 左搭右leftover stock 库存尾货leggings 开裆裤leisure wear 休闲服license 许可证linen 亚麻lining 里布lock stitch 平车线步loop fabric 毛圈布machine maintenance 机械保养magic tape 魔术贴man-made fibre 人造纤维manufacturer 制造商mark buttonhole & button position 标出钮门与钮扣的位置mark pocket position with template 用纸板点袋位marker copier 唛架复印机marker 唛架，排料图mass production 大批量生产match color 配色material 物料measurement allowance 尺寸允许公差measurement chart 尺寸表measurement discrepancy 尺寸差异（一般指实际量度结果）measurement 尺寸melton 领底绒merrow 钑骨，锁边mini markers 小唛架mock buttonhole, decoration buttonhole 假扣眼mock fly 假门襟moth resistant finish 防虫处理nail-button 钉脚钮扣natural fibre 天然纤维neck dart 领省neck 领窝net weight 净重non-fusible interlining 非粘朴non-woven fabric 无纺布normal machine 平车notch 扼位off pressing 终烫on board 上船on sale 换季one layer yoke 一片担干one(two) –button cuff 单（双）扣袖头open seam pressing 烫开骨open seam 开骨opening 开口operation break down 分工序，分科out of season 过季的out-seam, outseam 外骨，侧骨overall 工作服overalls 吊带裤overhead 厂皮（企业一般管理费）overlap 重叠，搭位overlock & blind-stitching 锁边并挑脚overtime working 加班工作packing list 包装单packing method 包装方法paper pattern 纸样piece rate 记件piece yardage 单耗pile fabric 毛圈布piping 嵌边，滚条pipper 镶边蝴蝶pique 单珠地placket 门筒plaids / checks 格仔布plaids matching 对格planning board 经济排唛plant layout 厂房布置plastic string 胶针pleat 褶（活的），如西裤的腰褶pocket bearer 袋衬pocket facing 袋贴pocket facing 袋贴pocket flap 袋盖pocket mouth 袋口pocket opening 袋口pocket-bag （裁好的）袋布pocketing （成卷的）袋布pointed shape belt-loop 三尖裤耳polybag 胶袋pre-shrinking 预缩pressing cloth 水布（熨烫服装时覆盖在上面的布）previous shipment 以前走的货princess line 公主线princess seam 公主线缝骨printing 印花production pattern 生产纸样production schedule 生产排期production status 生产情况puckering 起皱QC sticker “鸡纸”，QC贴纸，箭头纸quilting 绗缝，间棉，打缆rag 碎布raglan sleeve 牛角袖rayon 人造丝ready-to-wear 成衣regenerated fibre 再生纤维remnant 布尾，零码布resin finish 树脂处理reverse side 反面re-washing 返洗rib bottom 罗纹下摆rib stop （暗）格子rib 罗纹rivet 撞钉roll 疋，一疋布就是一卷布rotary knife 圆刀式电剪round bottom 圆下摆round corner cuff 圆角介英round corner extension 圆形裤头搭咀ruffles 荷叶边saddle width 臀围safari jacket 猎装safety pin 扣针，别针safety stitching 五线钑骨，五线锁边salesman 业务员sateen 棉缎，色丁satin 缎子, 假缎，色丁scalloped 贝壳边seam allowance 止口，子口，缝头，缝份seam 缝骨selvedge 布边serge，overlock 锁边，钑骨，拷边set in sleeve 上袖，绱袖sewing machine attachments 车缝附件shank （纽扣）绕脚shell fabric 面料shield 腋部吸汗垫布shipment under consignment 寄卖shipping date 落货期shipping mark 箱唛shop pack 商店包装（一般为按配比单色混码）short in size 断码short shipment 短装shorts 短裤shoulder dart 肩省shoulder point 肩点shoulder 肩show 展示会shrinkage 缩水shrink-proof 防缩shrink-resistant 防缩处理side mark （纸箱）侧唛side panel 侧幅，小身side seam 侧骨size assortment 尺码分配size specification 尺寸表sizing 上浆slacks 松身裤slant corner cuff 斜角介英slant-cut bottom 斜下摆slanting front, side opening 偏襟sleeve crown 袖山sleeve head 袖头sleeve opening 袖口sleeve placket rooftop （袖叉）宝剑头，三尖头sleeve placket 袖叉（有搭位/叠位）sleeve slit 袖叉（无搭位/叠位）sleeve 袖子slim waist line 修腰线slit 叉（无搭位/叠位）smocking 装饰用缩褶solid color solid size 单色单码solid color 单色solid size 单码sorting 分床分码spandex （美）弹力纤维special machine 特殊机器，特种车splicing 驳布位spreading machine 拉布机spreading 拉布spun yarn 纺纱stay tape 胸衬条steam pressing stand 蒸汽烫台sticker 贴纸stitching type 针步类型stitching 线步storm cuff 防风袖头straight bottom 直筒裤脚straight cut 直纹裁straight end buttonhole, flat buttonhole 平锁眼straight knife 直刀式电剪strike-off, strike off 印花样, 手刮样，印花面料打样stripes fabric 条子布stripes matching 对条stuffing 填充物style 款式sub-contractor 外发厂substitute fabric 代用布suit 套装sunray pleats 光线式褶裙, 散褶裙sweep 下摆swiftach 枪针swimsuit （女）泳装tab 袢扣taffeta 塔夫绸tape 带条taper bottom 萝卜裤脚taping 镶边tarp=tarpaulin防水布, 油布tension 张力terry cloth 毛巾布thread 缝线thread clips （剪线用）纱剪three points cuff 三尖介英three points extension 三尖裤头搭咀three points pocket 三尖袋tipping 镶边，唧边tolerance 抛位，宽松量top collar 领面top sleeve 大袖top stitching 面线，明线top vent of sleeve 大（袖）侧top vent 叉的面层tops 上装towel 毛圈布trim front edge 修剪前幅边trim or snip along curve edge 沿弯位修剪trimming 剪线trimmings 部件，衣服上的点缀物trousers 裤子tucking 打排褶tuxedo 男士无尾半正式晚礼服twill 斜纹布two layer yoke 双层担干under arm seam 夹底线，袖底骨under closure 底襟under pressing 中烫under sleeve 小袖under vent 叉的底层underarm dart 肋省underarm gusset 腋下镶布underwear 内衣unit price 单价velcro 魔术贴，维可牢尼龙搭扣（商标名称）velvet 天鹅绒velveteen 棉绒，仿天鹅绒vent 叉（有搭位/叠位）V-neck V形领窝waffle 华夫格waist band 裤头，裙头，腰头waist dart，waistband 腰省waistband is extension of body 原身裤头warehouse 仓库warp / ends 经纱warp knitted fabric 经编针织布warp knitting 经编织物wash-and-wear of shirt 免烫衬衫washing initial load 头缸洗水washing instruction 洗水指示water repellent 泼水处理waterproof 防水web 网状物weft / picks 纬纱weft knitting 纬编织物weights 压铁welt buttonhole 滚眼wet rub 湿擦windproof sleeve opening 防风袖口woolen 粗纺羊毛work ticket 工票workmanship 手工worsted 精纺羊毛wrapseam 包骨yarn count 纱支yarn 纱线zig-zag stitching 人字线步zip-out lining 脱卸里zipper fly 拉链门襟裁片cutted pieces, cut pieces, cut parts平下摆square-cut bottom, square front, plain bottom, flat bottom 前幅 forepart, front, front panel下摆bottom, hem, lap, sweep, expansion, suso服装疵点英语词汇回页首——，Jandy Zhu 编辑armhole pucker 袖窿皱，夹圈皱back vent unmeet 背叉豁bad join stitching，poor repair stitching 驳线不良，接线不良broken hole 破洞broken stitching 断线broken yarn 断纱bubble 起泡bump at placket edge 筒边钮门位突起center back ride up 后中起吊center back seam pulling 后中起吊checks not match 不对格collar points high / low 领尖高低collar stand away from neck 领离脖color deviation 色差color fading 褪色color fastness problem 褪色问题color fibre woven in 杂色纤维织入color shading within one garment 衣服裁片色差color shading 色差color thread end left inside 藏色线color too dull / bright 颜色太哑/闪color yarn 杂色纱crease line leans to inside 烫迹线内撇crease line leans to outside 烫迹线外撇crease mark 摺痕crossed back vent 背叉搅crotch cross unmatch 下裆十字骨错位crumple at top collar 领面起泡cuff edge not level 鸡英袖口高低dart point crumple 省尖起泡dirty dot （较小的）污点dirty mark，dirty stain 污渍，污迹dirty spot （较大的）污点drop needle 漏针，抽针，抽条，抽窿empty hem 边缘缺棉excess extension 突咀excessive thread end 多余的线头fabric defect 布疵fabric too close to zipper 面布车得太贴近拉链facing leans out from front edge 前襟止口反吐fly up 飞起，翘起glaze mark （熨烫）起镜grin 露齿笑，裂口笑hem not level 高低脚hiking up 起吊horizontal seams not level 水平缝骨不对称incorrect linking 错误的连接inner cuff visible/exposed 介英反光（止口反吐）iron mark 烫痕knot 结头lapel roll line not straight 驳口不直lining too full / tight 里布太多/太紧loom fly飞花织入looping 起耳仔major defect 大疵，严重疵点material defect 布疵minor defect 小疵，轻微疵点mix color yarn 杂色纱织入neck drop pucker 筒顶起皱needle damage 车针导致的（布料）损坏needle hole 针孔off grain 布纹歪oil stain 油渍open seam 爆口outseam / inseam pulling 吊脚overlapping collar 叠领overlapping lips 叠唇overlapping stitching 驳线overpress 熨烫过度overwash 洗水过度padded cotton uneven 絮棉不均pilling 起球placket bottom spread open 筒脚张开placket wavy 门筒起波浪pleated sewing 车缝打褶pocket flap stick up 袋盖反翘pocket opening spray open 口袋“笑口”pockets high / low 高低袋poor back-stitching 回针不佳poor ironing 烫工不良pressing mark 烫痕，压痕printing scrimp 印花裂痕pucker 起皱raw edge 散口run off stitching （车缝）落坑rust 锈迹seam gapping 藏木虱，藏止口（烫工）seam overturn 止口反骨seam slippage 爆口seam twist 缝骨扭seam wavy 缝骨起波浪sewn in waste 车缝时混有杂物shiny （烫）起镜shoulder pucker 小肩皱skip stitching 跳线skirt flares uneven 裙浪不匀slanting pocket 歪袋sleeve leans to back 袖子偏后sleeve leans to front 袖子偏前slub 毛粒smiling pocket 袋“笑口”stitching not in seam shadow 露暗线stitching density uneven 线迹密度不均匀stitching tension uneven 线迹张力不均匀stripes not match 不对条support stitching visible 辅助线外露thick yarn 粗纱thread end 线头top collar too tight 领面紧total different color 颜色完全不同trapped color thread end 藏色线twist leg 扭髀扭脚twist 扭under placket exposed 底筒外露underply exposed 反光，止口反吐underply turn out 反光，止口反吐underpress 熨烫不够undesirable odor 臭味，不可接受的气味uneven collar 歪领uneven color 深浅色uneven dying 染色不均匀uneven length of plackets 长短筒uneven length of sleeves 长短袖uneven lips 大小唇uneven plaids 格仔不均匀washing streak 洗水痕water stain 水渍wrinkle 起皱wrinkles at collar band facing 下级领底皱wrinkles at top collar 领面松wrong color combo 颜色组合错误wrong pattern 图案错误wrong seam type 错误的缝骨类型wrong size indicated 错码yarn drawn out 抽纱zipper not movable 拉链难以开合zipper wavy 拉链起波浪服装机械英语词汇回页首——n，Jandy Zhu 编辑1-needle chainstitch machine单针链缝平车1-needle lockstitch machine单针平车3-needles interlock machine三针网车3-threads overlocking machine三线锁边车4-needles interlock machine四针虾苏网车5-threads safety stitching machine五线锁边车auto cuff turning machine自动反介英机automatic cutting machine自动裁剪机auto printing machine自动印花机baler打包机, 压捆机bartack machine打枣车bartack sewing machine套结机bartacker 打枣车blind stitch machine 盲缝车blue print machine晒网机boiler锅炉bulk washer大货洗衣机button attaching machine钉钮车button-holing machine 钮门车button sewer 钉钮车button-hole machine钮门车buttoning machine 钉钮车chain stitch feed-off arm machine埋夹车chain stitch machine 锁链车chain-blindstitch machine锁链挑脚车cloth cutting machine切布机collar cutting machine切领机collar turning machine反领机collar trimming machine切领机computer sewing machine电脑缝纫机"一" laser light一字镭射定位灯cross laser light十字镭射定位灯crossing thread machine翻线机cutter电剪cutting bed裁床dryer烘干机edge sewing machine撬边车elastic sewing machine橡筋车electric /steam iron电/蒸气熨斗embroidering machine绣花机eyelet buttonhole sewing圆头锁眼机eyelet end machine凤眼车feed-off-the-arm，4 needle both cut flat seamer四针拼缝车flat lock machine绷缝机flat machine横机flat sewing machine平缝车fusing machine粘合机fusing press machine粘合机heat notching machine点领机hemmer 包缝机hemming machine卷边机holing machine钻孔机hydraulic cutting presser啤机industry coloring machine工业染色办机industry spin-dryer工业脱水机industry washer工业洗衣机interlining cutting machine切朴机ironing drawing熨画机ironing machine整烫机light box标准灯箱lockstitch trimming machine切刀平车loop cutting machine切耳仔机loop sewing machine耳仔机manual printing machine手动印花机needle detector 验针器，验针机net drying machine干网机net washing machine洗网机overlock machine包缝机，锁边车placket cutting machine切筒车placket trimming machine切筒机pocket machine开袋机pocket-hole sewing machine开袋机pressing stand with a vacuum真空抽湿烫台shaking machine震动机single needle lockstitch machine 单针平车single needle flat sewing machine单针平车snap fixing machine啤钮机special streamlined lockstitch辘脚车spreader拉布机straight buttonholing machine平头锁眼机straight knife machine直刀电剪twin-needles machine双针车vacuum board for thread end sucking machine吸线头机winding interlining machine卷朴机zig-zag stitch machine人字平车常用服装英语缩写回页首——n，Jandy Zhu 编辑A & E= American & Efirdinc. 美国线业公司A/H, A.H.= armhole 夹圈a/c, acc.= account 账单a/w., aw= actual weight 实际重量ABS= area bounded staple fabric 面粘非织造布add.= address 地址ADL= acceptable defect level 允许疵点标准agt.= agent 代理商，代理人amt.= amount 总计，合计，总额AOP=all over printing 全身印花approx.= approximately 约计Apr.= april 四月AQL= acceptable quality level 质量接受标准art.= article （欧洲）款式asap.= as soon as possible 尽快ATTN.= attention 注意，收件人aud.= audit 稽查Aug.= august 八月av.= average 平均awb. no.= air way bill no. 运单号b.= back 后b.= bust （女）胸围B.L.= back length 后长B.N.P.= back neck point 后颈点B.P.= bust point 胸高点，乳峰点B.T.= bust top 乳围B.W.= back width 后背宽b/l= bill of lading 提单，提货单bk.= black 黑色BMS.= body measurement system 人体尺寸测量系统BMT.= basic motion time 基本动作时间BNL.= back neckline 后领圈线BNP, BNPT.= back neck point 后领点BOC.= band of china 中国银行BSP.= back shoulder point 后肩颈点BTM.= bottom 下摆BTN.= button 钮扣bx.= boxes 箱，盒c.&d. = collected and delivered 货款两清C.= chest （男）胸围C.A.D.= cash against documents 凭单据付款C.B., C/B= centre back 后中C.F., C/F = centre front 前中C.F., C&F= coat and freight 离岸加运费价格C.P.L.= collar point length 领尖长c.v.c.= chief value of cotton 以棉为主的混纺物c/d.= certificate of delivered 交货证明书C/O, C.O.= country of origin 原产国，产地证CAD= computer aided design 电脑辅助设计CAE= computer aided engineering 电脑辅助工程CAL= computer aided layout 电脑辅助排料CAM= computer aided manufacture 电脑辅助制造CAP= computer aided pattern 电脑辅助画样cat.= catalogue 样品目录cbd.= cash before delivery 付款交货CBL.= center back line 后中线CBN-W= center back neck point to waist 后颈点至腰CECF= chine export commodities fair 中国出口商品交易会（广交会）cell.= cellular phone 手机cert.= certificate 证书，执照CFS.= container freight station 走拼箱CI= corporate identify 企业标识CIF= cost, insurance & freight 到岸价clr.= color 颜色CMPT.= cut, make, pack, trimCMT.= cutting, making, trimming 来料加工col.= color 颜色cord.= corduroy 灯心绒CS= commercial standards 商业标准ctn.= cotton 棉ctn. no.= carton no. 纸箱编号CY.= container yard 走整柜d. & k.= damaged & kept 染厂对疵布的认赔d.= denier 旦d/y= delivery 出货，交付date of dispatch 出货日期ex-factory date 离厂日期dbl.= double 双dbl. ndl.= double needles 双针dept.= department 部门dk.= dark 深色doz.= dozen 打dtmsa.= dye to match surrounding area 配所在部位颜色e.g.= （拉丁）exampli gratia, for example 例如e.p.= elbow point 肘点el.= elastane fiber （西欧）弹力纤维emb.= embroidery 绣花，车花eq.= excluding quota 不包括配额eta.= estimated to arrival, estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间etc.= （拉丁）et cetera等等etd.= estimated to departure 预计开船时间etd.= estimated time of delivery 预计出货时间exp.= export 出口ext.= extension number分机号F.= front 前F.L.= front length 前长F.N.P.= front neck point 前颈点F.O.A.= feed off arm 埋夹fab.= fabric 布料faq.= fair average quality 中等品fb.= freight bill 装货清单FCL.= full container load 走整柜fluo.=fluorescence 荧光FNP.= front neck point 前颈点FOB.= free on board 离岸价FYR.= for your reference 供参考FQC.= field quality control 现场质量控制fty.= factory 工厂fyi. = for your informationG.W.= gross weight 毛重GBP=great britain pound 英镑GL.= grain line 布纹GOH.= garment on hanger 走挂装H.= hip 坐围h/s= 手擦HTM=how to measure 量度方法imag. line= imaginary line 参考线in.= inch 英寸iq.= including quota 包括配额irre. L/C= irrevocable L/C 不可撤销信用证jkt.= jacket 夹克k.= knit 针织l.= large 大号l.= left 左l.= length 长度L=ligne 莱尼，号。
服装专业英语词汇.
Chapter 1 The Introduction of Clothing Lesson 1 ClothingWords and Phrases:clothing 服装，服饰，衣服garment 衣服，服装wear 服装，衣服，穿戴物cloth 织物，布，衣料fabric 织物，面料，布textile 纺织品，织物，纺织原料leather 皮革，皮革制品style 款式，式样，时尚，风度，格调fashionable 时髦人物；时尚的dress 礼服，连衣裙form 造型；人体模型fashion-show 时装展览，时装表演runway 时装天桥functional 机能的，功能的jeans 牛仔裤，紧身裤，粗斜纹棉布裤T-shirt T恤衫，短袖圆领汗衫legs 裤脚hat 帽子shoe 鞋子collection 服饰系列；时装展览，时装发布会ball gown 晚会礼服，正规礼服***fur 毛皮drape 立体裁剪wrap 包裹，围裹fit 合身，使合身decorate 装饰weave 梭织，织法knit 针织，针织服装twine 合股，搓，交织，缠绕fiber 纤维power loom 动力织布机Scottish kilt 苏格兰褶裥短裙Javanese sarong 爪哇纱笼围裙pin 大头针，别针belt 皮带，腰带，肩带uncut 不裁剪的，未经裁剪的gusset 三角形衬料chemise 直筒连衣裙，女式无袖衬衣remnant 剩余，零料waste 废料，废纱quilt 被子；绗缝（v）Lesson 2 Functions of Clothing Words and Phrases:gender 性别jersey 紧身运动套衫；平针织物accessory 服饰品，配件，辅助设备pad 衬垫，肩垫trend 时尚，流行，趋势professional buyer 专业采购员，专业买手jersey suit 针织套装sweater 运动衫；针织套衫；毛衣cloche hat 钟形女帽pants 裤子，长裤sportswear 便装；运动服装elaborate 精致的，精巧的aesthetic 美学地，审美的，有美感的stay 滚边，窄带slim 细长的，苗条的fashionability 时尚，流行femininity 女性气质，女人味collar 衣领，上领cuff 袖口raw material 原材料man-made 人造的，合成的tortoiseshell 龟甲，玳瑁tailored suit 西式套装，精做西装trousers 裤子，长裤（英式）look 风貌，风格；款式，外表，姿态Poor Look 贫穷装，破旧型款式Chapter 2 Materials for Clothing Lesson 3 FibersWords and Phrases:comb 梳；梳理（v）twist 捻，拧，编织yarn 纱，纱线cultivated silk 家蚕丝moth 蛾，蛀虫cocoon 茧，蚕茧filament 长丝blend 混合flax 亚麻，麻布handle 手感staple 主要产品，原材料synthetic fiber 合成纤维cellulosic fiber 纤维素纤维reconstituted 再生的，再造的wood pulp 木纸浆spinning 纺纱rayon viscose 粘胶人造丝artificial silk 人造丝acetate 醋酸lyocell 天丝，莱塞尔纤维nylon 尼龙，酰胺纤维polyester 聚酯acrylic 丙烯酸的spinneret 吐丝器，喷丝头bulk 蓬松度stiffness 硬挺度，硬挺性resist bending 抗弯曲resilience 回弹，回弹性能cross-like 十字形的Y-shaped Y形的bean-shaped 豆圆形的easy care 免烫，洗可穿durability 耐久性，耐用性saw-tooth 锯齿形的cotton gin 轧棉机，轧花机spandex 弹力纤维stretch 弹力，弹性，松紧matte 暗淡色调moisture absorbency 吸湿性substitution 代替物，替换steam cleaning 蒸汽喷洗；蒸汽清洗thermal retention 保暖性wrinkle 皱褶，折皱stiff hand 硬手感iron 熨斗，烙铁linen 亚麻，亚麻制品dry cleaning 干洗dry-cleaned 干洗Lesson 4 Fabric Words and Phrases:interlace 交织criteria 标准stability 稳定性embroider 刺绣braid 编织物，滚带，辫子pile 绒毛，绒头pile fabric 绒毛织物，起绒织物，植绒织物backing 衬里，底布，背衬bias 斜裁，斜纹路，斜条crossway 斜纹，交叉pattern 纸样，裁剪样板；花纹组织；图案piece 衣片，裁片mark 标记，符号grain line 经向线，经向标志classic 经典的，传统（服装）hand-crafted 手工制作的non-woven 非织物，无纺的felt 毛毯，毡interlining 衣服衬里weft 纬纱，纬向warp 经纱，经向horizontal 水平的，地平线的vertical 纵向的，垂直的，直立的chequered 格子花纹的，方格图案的twill 斜纹布，斜纹图案herringbone structure 人字形结构jacquard 提花织物，提花机satin 缎子，绸缎rib 罗纹velvet 经绒，丝绒，天鹅绒velveteen 纬绒，棉绒，平绒double-face 双面的cloque 泡泡纱shrink 收缩，缩水quilted effect 绗缝效果blister 起泡matelassé马特拉塞凸纹布weft-knitted fabric 纬编针织物warp-knitted fabric 经编针织物interlock 双罗纹，联锁，使连接loop 毛圈，线环loop fabric 毛巾织物，毛圈织物flexible 弯曲的，弹力的tension 拉力，张力shaped 成型的fashioned knitting machine 成型针织机inlay 镶嵌，嵌入intarsia 嵌花，镶嵌装饰lingerie 女式内衣openwork 网眼式，网状织物net 网眼织物fleece 羊毛，似羊毛物，羊毛标签terry cloths 毛圈织物corduroy 灯芯绒laminates 粘合布，多层布flocked fabric 植绒织物finish 织物整理，后整理washing 洗涤pressing 熨烫，压呢，烫衣tactile 手感，触感novel 新奇的，新颖的permanent 永久的temporary 暂时的white dye 增白，加白cellulose 纤维素bleach 漂白，褪色rough 布面毛糙的smooth 光滑的，滑爽的cropping 剪除，剪去singe 烧去（布匹的）茸毛calendar 轧光整理glaze 上光，极光；光泽，色泽engrave 雕刻，刻印pluck 拔毛，拉毛nap 衣料起毛lay 铺料bottom （织物）底色；（衣服）下摆，下装cutting 裁剪napped fabric 起绒面料back （织物）背面fleecy 蓬松的，羊毛似的stripe 条纹，条子heat-setting 热定型coating 涂层，上胶thermoplastic 热塑性；热塑性塑料weather-wear 风雨衣waterproofing 防水，绝湿flame proofing 抗燃，阻燃，防火Lesson 5 Fabric Performance Words and Phrases:comfort 舒适性ease of care 易护理性shape retention 保形性abrasion resistance 抗磨损性colorfastness 染色坚牢度tensile strength 抗张强度canvas 帆布sheer 透明薄织物；透明薄纱open-weave 稀薄组织spring 反弹，弹回resiliency 弹性，跳回crush 压皱，揉皱flatten 拉平rub （织物的）擦伤痕pill 起球fade 褪色；凋谢chlorine 氯denim 斜纹粗棉布，牛仔布madras 马德拉斯狭条衬衫布plaid 方格布，方格呢；格子花纹bleed （印染等）渗色wicking ability 吸附能力stretchability 拉伸性能perspiration 汗；出汗terry cloth （毛巾，围巾等）两端留有绒穗的物品breathability 透气性penetrate 穿透，透过rubber boots 橡胶靴，橡胶长筒靴raincoat 雨衣arm 袖子swimsuit 女游泳衣air vents 透气孔skipants 滑雪裤ironing 熨烫folding 折叠hand wash 手洗washability 可洗性stain and spot resistance 防沾污性upholstery 室（车）内装饰wrinkle-resistant 防皱处理，耐褶皱性wrinkle resistancy 抗皱性，抗皱处理rayon 人造丝织物，人造丝durable press 耐久压烫width 幅宽bulkiness 蓬松性，蓬松度light-weight 轻量medium-weight 中厚heavy-weight 厚重tweed 粗花呢technologist 工艺师hard wear 经穿，耐磨swatch 小块样布；样品，样本lamination 粘合衬interweave 交织，混合reversible 双面织物weatherproof 防风雨的Lesson 6 Findings and Trims Words and Phrases:fingdings 服装附件shell fabric 面料inter lining 衣服衬里interfacing 粘合衬stiffen 使硬buttonhole 扣眼Silesia 西里西亚里子布mill 缩绒，缩呢stay tape 定位带，胸衬条，牵条pocket mouth 袋口wadding 填絮，软填料，衬垫shoulder pads 垫肩，肩衬，护肩thickness 厚度，密度sponge rubber 橡胶海绵，泡沫橡胶Glissade 格里萨特里子布over-garment 大衣，罩袍slippery 手感滑的，易脱落的slip 活络里子，女式长衬裙machine cotton and silk 缝纫机用棉线，丝线reel 线轴cop 纺锤状线团basting cotton 粗缝棉线，绗缝棉线button-hole twist 锁钮孔线hank silk 丝线团zipper 拉链fastener 紧固件slide tab 拉链头子，拉链滑块button 纽扣slit 缝，裂口；开衩（v）hooks and eyes 钩眼扣子；风钩thread loop 线环snap 按钮，钩扣cord 线绳，滚条linen thread 麻线elastic 松紧带；弹性织物stretchable 有弹性的tape 狭幅织物，狭带；牵条，贴边label 标签，商标linear trim 线形饰边ribbon 丝带，缎带，饰带passementerie 边饰，金银线镶边fringe 毛边，流苏tassel 穗，流苏lace 网眼织物，网眼花边，蕾丝airy 透气的buckle 扣子，带扣clip 别针，首饰别针toggle 套环，套索扣ligne 莱尼（纽扣规格：1莱尼＝0.633毫米）trademark 商标，牌号embroiderer 绣花机；绣花工Chinese frog 中国盘扣Chapter 3 Fashion DesignLesson 7 Texture, fabric patterns and color Words and Phrases:texture 织物组织；肌理，纹理hand 手感silhouette 轮廓two-dimensional 二维的，平面的craft 手艺，手工；手工艺品行业shiny 发光的，有光泽的snugly 舒适地，紧密地，整洁干净地crepe 绉绸；绉布low-luster 光泽暗淡的，无光泽camouflage 伪装，掩饰，保护色，迷彩dye 颜料，染料；染色neutral 中性色dark color 深色，暗色crisp 挺括，挺爽spongy 海绵状的lofty 蓬松的，弹性outerwear 外衣，外套，户外穿服装intrinsic characteristic 内在特性geometrics 几何图形flora 花卉，植物border 边纹，镶边，滚边light 淡色，浅色；光泽dark 暗色，深色overall 宽大罩衫，工作罩衣motif 基调，基本图案，基本色调hipline 臀围线waistline 腰围线，腰节线chevron 山形，人字形；波浪形prints 印花，印花布scale 比例；比例尺；等级；样卡hue 色相chroma 纯度；色度saturation 色度；纯度；饱和度dusty 灰暗的，不明朗的gray-blue 灰蓝色value 明度tint 色泽，色彩；淡色shade 色调，明暗程度professional 自由职业者，专家expert 专家，内行，能手interrelationship 相互关系consumer 消费者haute couture 高级女式时装toile 试穿服装，样衣calico 平布，白布，印花布，棉布couturier 时髦女服商店，时髦女服商／女设计师model 时装模特，商品模特；型号；模型sketch 草图，速写Lesson 8 Basic principles of design Words and Phrases:proportion 比例contour 轮廓，外形：略图height 身高waist 腰部bodice 上衣片，大身，女装紧身上衣，紧身胸衣shoulder 肩宽，肩flatter （画像等）美于（真人或实物）ratio 比；比例junior 少年，瘦小的女服尺寸，少女型empire waist 帝国式腰线（高腰节）exaggerate 夸大，夸张heavyset 体格魁伟的balance 平衡appealing 吸引力unity 协调，统一off-center 偏离中心的on-center 居中opening 开襟padded shoulders 垫肩military suit 军装full skirt 宽裙，喇叭长裙clinging 紧身的，贴身的knit top 针织上衣oversize 特大型，特大尺寸，尺寸过大line 型，款式；线条，轮廓；系列；衬里visual illusion 视错觉，错视princess seams 公主线strapless 无吊带，无肩带asymmetrical 不对称的fad 流行一时的服装；流行快潮；一时风尚popular 流行的，普及的mauve 紫红色的；淡紫色的chartreuse 鲜嫩的黄绿色earth shoe 大地鞋rhinestone 人造钻石jewelry 首饰，珠宝饰物miniskirt 超短裙，迷你裙paratrooper pant 伞兵裤punk-rock 朋克－摇滚safari 猎装；淡土黄色A-line A字形线条，A型造型set-in 装袖，另外缝上的kimono 和服；连袖；和服式女晨衣raglan 插肩，插肩袖；插肩袖大衣jacket blazer 运动夹克cardigan sweater 卡蒂冈毛衫，开襟式毛衫tailored 定做的，合身的，精做的mink coat 貂皮大衣pendulum 钟摆swing 曲线形轮廓button-down shirt （前开襟纽扣的）传统衬衫skinny 消瘦的；细窄的V-neck V形领Lesson 9 What do fashion designers do Words and Phrases:specialize 专门从事，专门研究menswear 男服women-wear 女式服装children-wear 童装tailoring 缝制，裁剪业；裁缝工艺，成衣工艺casual-wear便服，轻便装knitwear 针织品，针织衣物jersey-wear 针织物；弹力针织物lingerie 妇女贴身内衣occasion-wear 应时服装；特定场合服装club-wear 俱乐部服装，娱乐服饰evening-wear 晚礼服nightwear 晚服，夜间家常服millinery 女帽，妇女头饰，女帽制造商footwear 鞋袜（统称）；鞋类（总称）taste 风格，审美力organic fiber 有机纤维limited edition 限量版，限量发行的extraordinarily 非凡，特别，使人惊奇art critic 艺术批评家modernity 现代性，现代状态theatrical 夸张的，戏剧性的clothe 给⋯⋯穿衣，盖上artwork 插图，艺术作品color-block 色块pop art 通俗艺术，波普艺术Surrealist-inspired 超现实主义灵感来源的Lesson 10 The Evolution of Fashion Words and Phrases:high-priced 高档价格outfit 服装，全套服装trend setter （服装式样）创新人coverage 新闻报导glossy 有光泽的window display 橱窗展示，橱窗陈列specialty store 专卖店retailer 零售商pleated trousers 有褶裤slightly 苗条地，瘦长地taper 锥形的；使成锥形cuffed 翻边的，折边的promotional 促销的，推销的budget 预算，安排knock off 翻制设计，翻印本minimize 最小化popularity 流行，普及fabrication 制造，生产mass merchandiser 超级市场discounter 折扣商店sale rack 展销，促销jobber 批发，批发商fashion cycle 时装界saturate 渗透，充满，饱和fashion curve 流行的周期曲线announce 发布，预告，宣布forecaster 预测者signal 信号，暗号，标志advertising agency 广告公司consumer-product company 消费产品公司corporation 公司，企业pipeline 流水线consultant 顾问supply chain 供应链timeline 时间轴executive 执行部门，经理主管人员decision-making 决策的interview 面谈，访问anticipate 预期，预料，希望fine-tune 微调fragment 碎片，片段time-base 时间基线，时间坐标strategy 战略，策略preference 偏爱，喜爱Lesson 11 Tools to Predict Fashioncompile 编辑，搜集（资料）mode （服饰的）式样，风尚，风气，流行fee-based 以收费为基础subscription 订阅mainstream 主流forefront 最前部，最前沿street fashion 街头服装，街头服饰fashionist 时尚追随者；时装店主periodic 周期性的，定期的，循环的Lesson 12 The Fashion-design Process Words and Phrases:private label 商店标签；独立设计师标签muslin 平纹细布；［美］棉布，薄纱织物board 熨衣垫板flat pattern 平面纸样hand-cut 手工裁剪closure 服装闭合件vendor 厂商，卖家flat 平面图，效果图sample maker 样衣制作师pattern maker 样板师，打样师scale 比例；缩尺；比例尺；等级；样卡specification 规格；明细表；产品说明书assistant designer 助理设计师cost sheets 成本核算表sales sheets 销售报表fashion consultant 时装顾问，服饰顾问wardrobe （个人的）全部服装，行头；衣柜，衣橱custom designer 定制服装设计师dressmaker 裁缝工；女服裁缝师fashion illustrator 时装画stylized sketch 效果图artistic achievement 艺术成就pose 造型，姿态makeup 化妆；化妆品hair style 发型，发式Lesson 13 Models Words and Phrases:try out 试穿，试验supermodel 超级模特spectacular 公开展示的，展览物adjunct 附属物，附件，助手catwalk （舞台等的）天桥photogenic 特别上镜的，适合于拍照的mode agency 模特介绍所，模特经纪所fair 博览会，商品交易会，商品展览会counterpart 对手glitz 闪光的，眩目的fetish 偶像gothic clothing 哥特式服装trunk show 展销Lesson 14 Accessory Design Words and Phrases:glove 手套handbag 女用手提包，旅行包scarf 围巾，披巾，披肩stocking 长袜bow tie 蝴蝶结leg warmer 暖腿套，护腿leggings 儿童护腿套裤，开裆裤，袜筒necktie 领带，领结ascot tie 阿司阔领带，领巾式领带bolo tie 保罗领带，饰扣式领带clip-on tie 夹式领带necklace 项链suspenders 背带，吊带tights 裤袜，紧身衣裤Islamic headscarf 伊斯兰头巾skullcap 无檐便帽，瓜皮帽turban 女式头巾，穆斯林头巾semi-precious gemstone 半宝石的ruby 红宝石sapphire 蓝宝石，人造白宝石emerald 翡翠，绿宝石brooch 胸针，领针，扣花，胸饰bracelet 手镯，腕饰物pierce 刺穿，刺破earlobe 耳垂belt 腰带dinner jacket 小礼服，晚宴夹克礼服purse 女用小包，小钱袋tissue 薄纱，餐巾纸hairbrush 发刷gauntlet 长手套，防护手套mitten 连指手套sheath 鞘，套，外层覆盖物，外包物locket （装有照片或贵重金属纪念品的）项链pendant 垂饰，挂件；有垂饰的项链teenage wear 少年装bridal 婚礼服formal 正式的ready-to-wear 高级女装成衣fashion-conscious 时尚感的well-ventilated 透气的stylish 时尚的，时髦的Chapter 4 Garment constructions Lesson 15 Principles of Pattern Making Words and Phrases:seam line 接缝线；沿缝construction line 结构线shape 体形，身段dart 省道，缝褶semi-fitting 半紧身的easy fitting 穿着舒适的block 原型，裁剪样板ease 松份，放松pleat 打褶，褶裥godet 三角布（用以放宽衣裙下摆），裆布puff 尖角布；皱褶；胖褶bell 喇叭口；降落伞衣；钟形物tuck 横裥，活裥，塔克；打褶，打裥gather 褶裥，碎褶；打褶裥cone 锥体，锥形peplum 腰褶panel 嵌条，饰条，布块flap 前门襟；袋盖；帽边seam allowances 缝头，缝份basic seam 基本线，基本缝纫结构线enclosed seam 封边缝，止口缝hem 贴边，卷边，下摆，脚口折边fray 磨损facing 挂面，贴条，贴边notch 刀口，刀眼；切口；打刀眼foldline 折边线，对折线，折叠线toile pattern 样衣纸样industrial pattern 工业用纸样nett pattern 净样pocket placing 袋位pleat line 裥位线decorative stitch line 装饰辑线punch hole 孔位记号；穿孔gore 衣片，拼块，三角布fullness 丰满度raw edge 毛边neckline 领围线armhole 袖窿fish-eye dart 鱼眼形省道commercial placement 商业纸样的处理方法placket 开口，衣袋yoke 过肩，育克，覆肩hip line 臀围线rickrack 波曲形花边，荷叶边waist dart 腰省armscye 袖窿french dart 曲线省，刀背缝Lesson 16 Flat Pattern-making Words and Phrases:draft 样板，原图，草案fifth-scale block 1：5纸样full-scale blocks 原尺寸，实际尺寸measurement 围度，尺寸rever 翻边，翻领，翻袖tops 上装selvedge 织边，布边，边缘waistband 腰带cut-and-sew 裁剪成型（相对于全成型针织服装成衣法）over-locker 拷边机，包缝机knitted rib 针织罗纹fully-fashioning 全成型的wastage 损耗basic block 原型bust 胸围，胸部chest 前胸neck 颈部，领部wrist 腕，腕部ankle 踝骨，脚脖nape 颈背，后颈rise 立挡，直裆high ankle 上踝围nape to waist 后腰长front shoulder to waist 前肩线至腰线长armhole depth 袖窿深waist to knee 腰线至膝围线长waist to hip 腰线至臀围线长waist to floor 腰线至地面长body rise 裆深sleeve length 袖长sleeve length(jersey) 紧身衫袖长Lesson 17 Draping Words and Phrases:muslin 平纹细布style-line 造型线，款式结构线true 调整，修形crosswise 横向的test fit 裁剪前的试样baste 用长针脚粗缝prototype 原型，模型，样板；标样，样品mannequin 人体模特，橱窗模特sloper 服装尺寸样板single-ply 单层bill of materials 材料单replica 副本zoom in 放大zoom out 缩小Lesson 18 Terminology and Pattern Landmarks Words and Phrases:center front neck 前中领口点center back neck 后中领口点center front waist 前腰中点center back waist 后腰中点center front bust level (between bust points) 胸间距side front (princess) 前公主线side back (princess) 后公主线mid-armhole front 前袖窿中mid-armhole back 后袖窿中shoulder tip 肩点shoulder at neck 颈肩位armhole ridge or roll line 袖窿脊或拨折线plate screw 袖板螺丝armhole plate 袖板roller wheels 滚轮height pedal 高度踏板front bodice 前衣身back bodice 后衣身front central line(FCL) 前中心线back central line(BCL) 后中心线shoulder neck point (SNP) 侧颈点shoulder point (SP) 肩点shoulder dart 肩省necklace line (NL) 颈围线front neck point (FNP) 前颈窝点sleeve sewing notch 袖片对位点（刀眼）sleeve central line (SCL) 袖中线front pitch 前袖窿吻合点back pitch 后袖窿吻合点armhole line (AL) 袖窿弧线underarm point 腋点bust point (BP) 胸高点，乳点bust line (BL) 胸围线side seam (SS) 侧缝线waist line (WL) 腰线waist dart 腰省hip line (HL) 臀围线top hip line (THL) 上臀线middle hip line (MHL) 中臀围线balance mark 对位记号crown 袖山crown ease 袖山吃势crown notch 袖山对位剪口bicep-upper arm girth 上臀围elbow line (EL) 肘围线head size (HS) 头围knee line (KL) 膝围线increment 档差grade rule 放码规则，推挡规则bulk fabric 大货面料full-size 原尺寸的，实际尺寸的circumference grading 围度推挡girth 周长，围长length grading 经向推挡width grading 纬向推挡uneven grading 不均匀推挡Chapter 5 SewingLesson 19 Sewing Equipments Words and Phrases:coarse 粗的fine 细的thimble （手工缝纫用的）顶针，针箍beeswax 蜂蜡，蜂蜡包bent-handle 弯把thread clippers 纱剪刀pinking shears 锯齿剪，花边剪zig-zag 曲折线条，锯齿形，曲折形，人字形seam ripper 拆线器rip out 拆除，拆开machine-stitched 机缝的tape measure 软尺，带尺，卷尺yard stick 码尺，直尺skirt marker 裁裙片样板tracing wheel 插盘；点线轮，描样手轮tracing paper 插图纸graphite paper 石磨纸tailor’s chalk （裁缝用）划粉attachment 附件cording foot 嵌线压脚，滚边压脚piping foot 滚边压脚gathering foot 碎褶压脚shirring 多层收皱，抽褶，平行皱缝roller foot 双边固定轮压脚suede 人造麂皮，小山羊皮，起毛皮革，绒面革vinyl 聚乙烯基织物invisible zipper foot 暗拉链压脚narrow hemmer foot 狭卷边压脚loop turner 翻带器spaghetti strap 细肩带bodkin 穿带用的钝针，粗长针；锥子ribbon 带，丝带，缎带，饰带casing 抽带管dress form 人体模型架，胸架steam and dry iron 蒸汽电熨斗ironing board 熨衣板sleeve board 压袖板，烫袖板seam roll 袖馒头，袖烫垫tailor’s ham 布馒头，馒头烫垫point presser 马凳，烫凳，小烫台，小烫板needle or velvet board （供绒毛织物整烫的）针毯烫垫velvet 天鹅绒press mitt 手套式烫垫press cloth 熨烫垫布，熨烫衬布scorch 烧焦，枯萎the lock stitch machine 锁式线迹缝纫机the zigzag machine 锯齿形锁缝缝纫机，曲折缝缝纫机tricot knits 经编织物applique lace 贴饰花边overcast 覆盖，遮盖，包边缝纫the over-lock machine 包缝机，拷边机the safety stitch over-lock machine 安全线迹包缝机spool 线团straight-stitch 直线线迹stitch 针脚，线迹；缝法，缝线monogram 字母组合，交织字母over-casting 包边，锁边blind-stitching 暗针，暗缝线迹mending 织补，缝补；修理lockstitch 锁式线迹；锁缝bobbin 筒管，筒子rotary 旋转的，轮转的rim 边，缘；轮缘lever 杠杆shuttle （缝纫机的）滑梭hosiery 男袜，男用针织品microprocessor 微处理机computerize 给⋯⋯装备计算机Lesson 20 Sewing Process Words and Phrases:tack 粗缝，假缝pierce 刺入；刺穿；穿透wrinkle-free 不皱的template 模板unwrinkled 将（皱纹）弄平ply 织物层数feeding 推布，送料apparatus 仪器，装置，器皿，用具stack 叠，堆，堆积于jaw 夹片，虎钳牙grip 夹具，夹子；夹紧，抓住conveyor 传播者，运输设备aerodynamic 空气动力学的，气体动力学的suction 吸入，抽吸remainder 剩余物，其余的人，余数convex 凸的，凸面的vertex 顶点back tack 倒回针backstitch 回针，倒钩针basting stitch 假缝线迹blanket stitch 饰边缝线迹，锁缝线迹buttonhole stitch 锁眼线迹chain stitch 链式线迹cross-stitch 十字线迹，人字线迹，十字形刺绣线迹darning stitch 织补线迹embroidery stitch 绣花线迹hemming stitch 卷边线迹overhand stitch 对接缝线迹pad stitch 衬垫线迹，扎缚线迹；扎针，纳针padding stitch 衬垫线缝，扎缚线缝；扎针，纳针running stitch 初缝线迹，绗缝线迹sailmaker 用于帆布和厚皮革的针slip stitch 短而松的暗缝线迹；挑针stretch stitch 伸缩线迹topstitch 正面线迹，面缝线迹，饰缝线迹whipstitch 搭缝；锁缝线迹zig-zag stitch 曲折线条，锯齿形，曲折形，人字形filling 纬纱crochet 钩针，钩针编制品；钩编花边lacis 方网眼花边crochet hook 钩针lace-making 花边编织knotting 编结macramé流苏，花边overlapping 重叠，交叠needlepoint 刺绣品；针绣patchwork 拼缝；拼缝品quilting 绗缝beadwork 珠绣batik printing 蜡染block printing 木板印染法silk screen printing 丝网印sealer 保护层seep through 渗透，渗过painting 手绘Lesson 21 Specification Words and Phrases:define 定义，规定established 建立的，固定的，确定的meaningful 意味深长的，很有意义的numeric 数字的deviation 偏离，偏差property 财产，所有权，性质，属性supplier 供应商purchase 买方，购买者mastery 精通，掌握convey 传达，运输，转让format 开本，版式，形式，格式sample dimensions 样衣尺寸junior tops 少年上装assorted 分类的，配色的chest 胸宽sweep 下摆围raglan 连肩sleeve opening 袖口neck drop 领口深underarm 腋下measure base 测量单位Fr. from的缩写HPS hips的缩写SHLSR. shoulder的缩写SHLDR Width 肩宽Pt. point的缩写Frt. front的缩写Bk. back的缩写TOL. tolerance的缩写，公差；容限；容许数；宽松度Low TOL 下误差High TOL 上误差Lesson 22 Evaluation Words and Phrases:theoretically 理论上figure 外形，形状，体形imperfection 不完整性，不足；缺点distinctly 显然地，明显intended 有意的，故意的underlining 衬里workmanship 手工，工艺clip 剪去，修剪，剪短understitch 暗缝underlap 里襟cut-in-one 连裁undercollar 领里，领下片shank 杆，身，柄部self-trimming 同料边饰via 通过approval 批准，认可，确认agree-upon 达成协议的assembly line 装配线，生产流水线tag 标签，标上⋯⋯标签sku number 单品数量reorder 翻单，追加订货payment term 支付条款license 许可证Lesson 23 Labels and Hangtags Words and Phrases:hangtag 使用说明，飘带式商品标签，吊牌mandatory 受委托的，强迫的，强制的blouse 衫；上衣；罩衫；宽大短大衣pants 长裤，便裤glue 胶合affix 粘贴descending 递降的registration 登记trademark 商标competition 竞争，竞争者country of origin 原产国，原产地，出产地care requirement 使用须知literally 按照字面上地string 细绳，绳索voluntary 自发的，自愿的logo 图形，商标，图样warranty 保证（书），根据理由，授权guarantee 保证，担保；保证书，保证人adhesive 粘合剂sticker 缝纫机；缝纫工peel off 去皮，剥离seal 封印，密封，隔离；图记；记号countless 无数的，数不尽的top & bottom （织物）上下端centerfold 中间折叠ample 容量大的mitre 45°折角拼缝，斜拼接，斜接缝die 刀模on-site 现场的scratchy 使人发痒的，扎人的hot knife 热封刀，热封钳ultra-sonic 超音波sound-wave 声波starch 浆洗heat-sealed 热封的Tyvek 高密度聚乙烯合成纸chop 商标Chapter 6 Fashion MarketingLesson 24 The Structure of the Fashion Market Words and Phrases:designer wear 设计师（标名）服装perfume 香料，香水differentiation 区别，分化，变异capitalize 使资本化，估计⋯⋯的价值announcement 公告，发表，告知decentralize 分散indicate 指出，表现出tempt away 诱惑，引诱，拐走luxury 奢侈，豪华，奢侈品sake 目的，缘故，理由indisputably 无可争辩，无可置疑Pret-a-Porter 现成的服装，高级女装成衣tier 等级simplistic 简单化的stratum 阶层affluent 富人splash out 挥霍钱财second-hand 用旧的，二手的charity 慈善机构industrialize 使工业化，实现工业化compass 达成，完成giant 庞大的，巨大的mimic 模仿，仿制品lay plan 铺料pillage 起球coded mark 编号，记号denote 指示，表示master pattern 基本纸样，母板jigsaw puzzle 拼图玩具one-way 一顺的，单向的manual 手动的，手工的automate 自动作业，使自动化cloth-lay 铺料tissue paper 薄纸equivalent 同等物，相等物batch 批，群，组；成批生产color variation 色差band knife 带刀straight knife 直条裁剪刀multi-layer 多层vacuum-com-pressed 吸风烫台bundle 捆，束，包；捆（v）docket 标签，标志，签条assembly line 装配线，生产线machinist 机械师，机械修理工blind hemmer 暗卷边机supersede 代替，接替，更替under pressing 缝前熨烫，半成品熨烫Lesson 25 Merchandising ProcessWords and Phrases:inventory 报表，清单knit tops 针织上衣denim bottoms 粗斜纹劳动布下装，牛仔裤类服装open-to-buy （OTB）进货限额，许购定额allocate to 分派，配给guideline 指导方针over-purchase 溢价购置under-purchase 低价购置imperative 绝对必要的，不可避免的over-buy 溢价购买showroom （样品）陈列室，展览室specialty 专长，专业，特点representative 代理visual merchandising 展示销售salespeople 售货员，店员inventory software 资产管理软件real-time 实时的，快速的markdown 减价商品，削价商品inventory level 存货水准，库存水平negotiate 议定，商定，谈判buyback 回购，产品返销lime-colored 酸橙绿色的point-of-purchase 卖点display 展览，陈列；展示，陈列（v）midsize 中号的，中型的specialist 专家，行家sourcing agent 采购代理vice president 副总统（或大学副校长等）imperative 必要的，紧急的，极重要的logistics 后勤；物流segment 部分，份，片，段promotion 推广，推销，促销supplementary 补充的loyalty 忠诚enlighten 启发，开导Lesson 26 Standards Words and Phrases:instill 滴注，慢慢地灌输description 说明书comparison 比较，对照diagram 图表definition 定义standardization 使合标准，使标准化supplier 厂商，供应商contractor 承包商industry standard 行业标准voluntary standard 自愿执行标准flammability 易燃，可燃性infant 婴儿，幼童drawstring 拉带，细绳mandatory standard 法定标准statute 法令，法规participant 参加者placket 口袋contributor 贡献者establish 成立，建立，设立；创立；开设，确立procedure 过程，步骤程序launder 洗［烫］衣dimensional stability 尺寸稳定性water repellency 拒水性nongovernmental 非政府的，非政治的foremost 最初的，最先的，第一流的consensus （意见等的）一致contribute to 捐献，贡献reliability 可靠性，安全性；可信赖性enhancement 增强，促进，提高competitiveness 竞争facilitate 使⋯⋯容易，使不费力conformity 相似；遵从，顺从assessment 评估integrity 诚实，正直，廉正accredited 可接受的；可信任的，被正式认可的certification 证明，保证，鉴定证明书state-of-the-art 达到最新技术发展水平的Lesson 27 Checking the Quality of Bulk Production Words and Phrases:update 修正，更新quality manual 质量手册legislation 法规environmental consideration 有关环境方面的考虑watch out for 密切注意，戒备，提防inspect 审查，检查pucker 折叠，起皱inconsistent 断断续续的，不连贯的seam slippage 跳线slight 细小的，轻微的self-certification 自行认定adhere to 坚持，遵守independent testing labs 独立的测试实验室distribution centre （DC）配送中心quality control （QC）质量控制liaise 建立联络关系，取得联系at random 随机地warehouse 仓库delivery 交货，出货greed-upon 互相认可的high-quality 高级的personnel 人员，职员wholesaler 批发商entrust 委托，托付startup 启动production-line 生产线，流水线evaluate 评估，评价，赋值suitability 合适，适当，相配，适宜性efficiently 能胜任的，有能力的，效率高的investigatory 研究的，好研究的inspect 检阅，检查，审查，视察piece goods 匹头，布匹performance 履行，实行，执行，完成conduct 管理，处理Chapter 7 Computer Aided Design System Lesson 28 Computer Aided DesignWords and Phrases:optimal 最佳的，最理想的configuration 结构；构造；布置方位；排列utilization 利用，使用，应用marker-making system （服装）排料系统confusion 混乱，混淆algorithm 算法；规则系统；编码arrangement 整顿，布置，排列involvement 卷入，介入squeeze 挤，塞，压进accomplish 完成，贯彻，实行plot 绘制平面图roll 卷成，卷拢，卷起nested pieces 嵌套式样片plotter 描绘器，图形显示器，绘图器；标图员cut-path 裁剪轨迹coordinate 坐标prespecified 预定的，预定设计好的sample-making 样品制作pattern generation software 纸样生成（绘制）软件question-and-answer 问答式conform to 符合，遵照eliminate 除去，排除，删除body measurement software 人体测量软件body stocking 女子贴身连衣裤，紧身连裤袜customize 定制，按规格改制，定做body scanning software 人体扫描软件smart card 智能卡portable 便于携带的；手提式的，轻便的，可移动的attune 调（音），调谐使调和customization 用户化，专用化，定制personalization 个性化illuminate 照亮sensor 传感器capture 捕获，捕捉tremendous 巨大的Lesson 29 Specification and Costing System Words and Phrases:size grade chart 尺码表pertinent 有关的，相关的inventory 财产等的清单；商品的目录；任何详细记载preproduction 试生产trim to 修饰使适合⋯⋯commercially 商业上；通商上graphics 图样；图案；绘图supplement 增补（物）；补充（物）；添加物proprietary system 专有系统demand 需求，需要beneficiary 受益人；受惠人；收款人instigate 煽动；唆使；鼓励onwards 向前；前往acceleration 加速；加快speed up 加速delivery 投递，送交，传递，递送，交付quick response 快速响应import 进口，输入；输入的产品just-in-time 及时inventory 详细目录，存货清单，存货；细目表upshot 结果on-cost 间接成本；间接费用；附加行政费用statistics 统计数据；统计资料integral 不可或缺的；作为组成部分的；完整的，完备的methodology 方法论；方法论者conception 思想，观念，概念；构想，设想amalgamation 合并，混合actualize 实现，实施systematize 使系统化；使成体系replenish 补充，重新装满phenomenal 非凡的，了不起的；惊人的；显著的Lesson 30 Future Direction Words and Phrases:internet-based 基于网络的audiovisual 视听的computer-generated 计算机生成的suite （软件的）套件electronically 电子地，电子操纵的procurement 获得，取得e-commerce 电子商务B2B Business to Business 企业到企业的电子商务模式virtual 实际上的，实质上的collaboration 合作person-to-person 个人之间的，面对面的videoconferencing 视频会议high-resolution 高分辨率，高清晰度real time 实时的teleconference （通过电话，电视的）电信会议simultaneous 同时发生的，同步考研英语高频词汇abnormal不正常的absurd荒谬的abundant丰富的 acute敏锐的，锋利的，急性的accurate 精确的，准确的adequate 足够的，恰当的，合适的adjacent（to）毗连的，接近的adverse不利的，相反的aerial空中的，航空的aesthetic审美的，有审美能力的agreeable宜人的，同意的aggressive侵略的好斗的，进取的alien外国的，不同性质的ambiguous模棱两可的模糊的ambitious有雄心的有抱负的ample充足的，足够的，广大的analytical 分析的anonymous 匿名的applicable 适用的，合适的apprehensive 不安的，担心的appropriate合适的，恰当的apt敏捷的；适当的；倾向，易于arrogant 傲慢的，自大的authentic可靠的可信的authoritative 有权威的，可信的autonomous 自治的，自主的average 一般的普通的awesome 令人畏惧的aware 意识到的，知道的awkward 尴尬的bald秃头的，不毛的，单调的 barren贫瘠的不毛的bizarre 古怪的，奇异的 bleak阴冷的，寒冷的；荒凉的；暗淡的blunt 不尖的，钝的；直率的，直言的botanical植物学的bound 一定的brisk 活跃的，活泼的brutal 野蛮的，残忍的cardinal主要的，最基本的carefree 无忧无虑的 casual 随意的，随便的catholic 广泛的，普遍的cautious 谨慎的，小心的chronic慢性的 cognitive认知的coherent 一致的，连贯的；清晰，易懂的 compact紧凑的小巧的commercial 商业的， compassionate 表示同情的competent 有能力的 competitive竞争性的，具有竞争力的compact紧凑的，小巧的，简洁的complementary 互补的compulsory强迫的，强制的，义务的concise 简洁的，简明的conclusive 确定的，决定性的 confidential机紧的，秘密的conscientious负责的，尽责的conscious意识到的，知道的consecutive 连续不断的，接连而来的consequent 随后发生的，由引起的conservative 保守的，传统的consistent 和…一致conspicuous 显而易见的，引人注目的constituent 组成的，构成的conventional 传统的 courteous 有礼貌的cordial热情的，诚恳的corporate 法人的，公司的，全体的，cozy/cosy 舒适的crisp 脆的，有霜气的；干脆的crucial/critical 关键的cumulative 累积的current当前的decent 体面的，像样的，还不错的 deceptive 欺骗的,骗人的definitive 最后的，明确的delicate 精细的，微妙的，精心处理的democratic 民主的desirable 理想的，想要的deteriorating 恶化的，变坏的destined 命中注定的destructive 毁灭的detached 超然的，detrimental 有害的digital 数字的。
服装设计专业英文术语
CROSS CROTCH 十字骨
CROTCH 浪顶
CUT & SEWN 切驳
DART (死)褶
DOUBLE NEEDLE FELL SEAM 双针埋夹
DOUBLE NEEDLE LOCKSTITCH MACHINE 双针平车
EDGE STITCHING 间边线
B. BACK 后
B.H. BUTTON HOLE 钮门/扣眼
B.L. BACK LENGTH 后长
B.P. BUST POINT 胸点
BK. BLACK 黑色
BL BUST LINE 胸围线
BMT BASIC MOTION TIME 基本动作时间
BNL BACK NECKLINE 后领圈线
仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布：100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece
仿麂皮针织布复合：100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric
仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布：100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur
桃皮绒：polyester peach skin
涤塔夫：polyester taffeta
春亚纺：polyester pongee
超细麦克布：Micro fiber
锦棉稠(平纹)：Nylon-cotton fabric （plain）
重平锦棉稠：Nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft)
COLLAR STAY 领插竹
服装英语专业术语大集合
服装英语专业术语大集合服装英语标准术语一、服装术语服装款式style：指服装的式样服装造型modeling：指由服装造型要素构成的总体服装艺术效果。
服装轮廓silhouette：即服装的逆光剪影效果。
款式设计图design drawing：这服装效果图effect drawing：服装裁剪图cutting drawing：即用曲、直、斜、弧线等特殊图线及符号将服装款式造型分解展开成平面裁剪方法的图。
国内流行的裁剪制图方法主要有中国比例裁剪法和日本原型裁剪法。
通常叫“纸样（paperpattern）”。
服装结构线structure line：服饰apparel and accessories：服装garment：时装fashion：成衣ready-to-wear：。
服装分解图resolving drawing：定制服装custom-made clothes：毛呢服装woolen garment：棉布服装cotton garment：丝绸服装silk garment：化纤服装chemical fibre garment：由各种化学纤维织物制成的服装。
裘革服装fur/leather garment：由裘皮或革皮制成的服装。
羽绒服装down wear：内充羽绒的服装。
人造毛皮服装artificial fur and leather garment：由天然或化学纤维仿各种毛皮的织物为面料制成的服装。
上装的成品术语西服western-style clothes：背心vest：牛仔服cowboy wear：原中山服Zhongshan coat军便服undress uniform：仿军服式样的上衣。
青年服young men's jacket：又称“五四”青年学生服，是立领、三开袋或三贴袋式样的上衣。
茄克jacket：指衣长较短、胸围宽松、紧袖口克夫、紧下摆克夫式样的上衣。
茄克是英文的译音，有短小之意。
又称“夹克”。
服装专业英语词汇
服装专业英语词汇一、概述随着全球化的发展，服装行业成为世界各地的重要产业之一。
作为在服装专业领域工作或学习的人士，掌握一定的服装专业英语词汇将大大提升我们的工作能力和沟通效果。
本文将介绍一些常用的服装专业英语词汇及其相关概念。
二、服装设计1. Apparel design - 服装设计2. Fashion sketch - 时装草图3. Patternmaking - 剪裁4. Garment construction - 服装制作5. Textile design - 纺织品设计6. Fabric manipulation - 面料处理7. Fashion illustration - 时尚插画8. Draping - 落地试样三、服装生产1. Textile manufacturing - 纺织品制造2. Sewing machine - 缝纫机3. Cutting table - 裁剪台4. Pattern grading - 曲线分级5. Garment dyeing - 服装染色6. Quality control - 质量控制7. Prototype - 样板8. Assembly line - 流水线四、时尚产业1. Fashion industry - 时尚产业2. Trend forecasting - 潮流预测3. Fashion marketing - 时尚营销4. Brand management - 品牌管理5. Fashion show - 时装秀6. Fashion magazine - 时尚杂志7. Fashion blogger - 时尚博主8. Fashion retail - 时尚零售五、面料与饰品1. Fabric - 面料2. Silk - 丝绸3. Cotton - 棉花4. Wool - 羊毛5. Leather - 皮革6. Lace - 蕾丝7. Button - 扣子8. Zipper - 拉链9. Bead - 珠子10. Embroidery - 刺绣六、身体部位与服装款式1. Neckline - 领口2. Sleeve - 袖子3. Collar - 衣领4. Waistline - 腰线5. Hemline - 下摆6. A-line - A字裙7. Peplum - 蓬蓬裙8. Pleats - 褶皱9. Ruffles - 荷叶边10. Tapered - 锥形裤七、配饰与鞋类1. Accessory - 配饰2. Handbag - 手提包3. Hat - 帽子4. Scarf - 围巾5. Belt - 腰带6. High heels - 高跟鞋7. Sneakers - 运动鞋8. Sandals - 凉鞋八、服装尺码与尺寸1. Size chart - 尺码表2. Bust - 胸围3. Waist - 腰围4. Hip - 臀围5. Inseam - 内长6. Outseam - 外长7. Sleeve length - 袖长8. Shoulder width - 肩宽九、时尚流派与设计师1. Haute couture - 高级定制2. Ready-to-wear - 成衣3. Urban streetwear - 街头时尚4. Minimalism - 极简主义5. Bohemian - 波西米亚风格6. Retro - 复古7. Avant-garde - 前卫8. Alexander McQueen - 亚历山大·麦昆十、行业术语与流程1. Lookbook - 造型指南2. Collection - 系列3. Runway - T台4. Merchandising - 商品管理5. Sales analysis - 销售分析6. Visual merchandising - 视觉陈列7. Procurement - 采购8. Inventory control - 库存管理结语：通过学习以上的服装专业英语词汇，我们可以更好地与国际同行沟通交流，拓宽自己的视野。
工业设计专业英语词汇
工业设计专业英语词汇设计的分类与方法学(英语)1 设计 Design2 现代设计 Modern Design3 工艺美术设计 Craft Design4 工业设计 Industrial Design5 广义工业设计 Generalized Industrial Design6 狭义工业设计 Narrow Industrial Design7 产品设计 Product Design8 传播设计 Communication Design 8 环境设计 Environmental Design 9 商业设计 Commercial Design 10 建筑设计 Architectural11 一维设计 One-dimension Design 12 二维设计 Two-dimension Design 13 三维设计 Three-dimension Design 14 四维设计 Four-dimension Design 15 装饰、装潢 Decoration16 家具设计 Furniture Design 17 玩具设计 Toy Design18 室内设计 Interior Design 19 服装设计 Costume Design20 包装设计 packaging Design 21 展示设计 Display Design22 城市规划 Urban Design23 生活环境 Living Environment 24 都市景观 Townscape25 田园都市 Garden City26 办公室风致 Office Landscape 27 设计方法论 Design Methodology 28 设计语言 Design Language 29 设计条件 Design Condition 30 结构设计Structure Design 31 形式设计 Form Design32 设计过程 Design Process33 概念设计 Concept Design34 量产设计，工艺设计 Technological Design 35 改型设计 Model Change36 设计调查 Design Survey37 事前调查 Prior Survey38 动态调查 Dynamic Survey39 超小型设计 Compact type40 袖珍型设计 Pocket able Type 41 便携型设计 Portable type42 收纳型设计 Selfcontainning Design 43 装配式设计 Knock Down Type44 集约化设计 Stacking Type45 成套化设计 Set (Design)46 家族化设计 Family (Design) 47 系列化设计 Series (Design) 48 组合式设计 Unit Design49 仿生设计 Bionic Design50 功能 Function51 独创性 Originality52 创造力 Creative Power53 外装 Facing54 创造性思维 Creative Thinking 55 等价变换思维 Equivalent Transformation Thought58 集体创造性思维法 Brain Storming 59 设计决策 (Design) Decision Making 62 印象战略 Image Strategy64 功能分化 Functional Differentiation 65 功能分析 Functional Analysis 66 生命周期 Life Cycle67 照明设计 Illumination Design 68 结构素描 Structure Sketching设计色彩方法(英)1 色 Color2 光谱 Spectrum3 物体色 Object Color4 固有色 Proper Color5 色料 Coloring Material6 色觉三色学说 Three-Component Theory7 心理纯色 Unique Color10 色彩混合 Color Mixing11 基本感觉曲线 Trisimulus Valus Curves 12 牛顿色环 Newton's Color Cycle 13 色矢量 Color Vector14 三原色 Three Primary Colors 15 色空间 Color Space16 色三角形 Color Triangle17 测色 Colourimetry18 色度 Chromaticity19 XYZ表色系 XYZ Color System 20 实色与虚色 Real Color and Imaginary Color21 色等式 Color Equation22 等色实验 Color Matching Experiment 23 色温 Color Temperature24 色问轨迹 Color Temperature Locus 25 色彩三属性 Three Attributesof Color 26 色相 Hue27 色相环 Color Cycle28 明度 lightness29 彩度(纯度) Chroma30 环境色 Environmental Color 31 有彩色 Chromatic Color32 无彩色 Achromatic Colors33 明色 Light Color34 暗色 Dark Color35 中明色 Middle Light Color36 清色 Clear Color37 浊色 Dull Color38 补色 Complementary Color39 类似色 Analogous Color40 一次色 Primary Color41 二次色 Secondary Color42 色立体 Color Solid43 色票 Color Sample44 孟塞尔表色系 Munsell Color System 45 奥斯特瓦德表色系 Ostwald Color System 46 日本色研色体系 Practical Color Co-ordinate System47 色彩工程 Color Engineering48 色彩管理 Color Control49 色彩再现 Color Reproduction 50 等色操作 Color Matching51 色彩的可视度 Visibility of Color 52 色彩恒常性 Color Constancy53 色彩的对比 Color Contrast54 色彩的同化 Color Assimilation 55 色彩的共感性 Color Synesthesia 56 暖色与冷色 Warm Color and Cold Color 57 前进色与后退色 Advancing Color Receding Color58 膨胀色与收缩色 Expansive Color and Contractile Color59 重色与轻色 Heavy Color and Light Color 60 色阶 Valeur61 色调 Color Tone62 暗调 Shade63 明调 Tint64 中间调 Halftone65 表面色 Surface Color66 平面色 Film Color67 色彩调和 Color Harmony68 配色 Color Combination69 孟塞尔色彩调和 Munsell Color Harmony 70 奥斯特瓦德色彩调和Ostwald Color Harmony 71 孟.斯本瑟色彩调和 Moon.Spencer' Color Harmony72 色彩的感情 Feeling of Color73 色彩的象征性 Color Symbolism74 色彩的嗜好 Color Preference75 流行色 Fashion Color76 色彩的功能性 Color Functionalism 77 色彩规划 Color Planning78 色彩调节 Color Conditioning79 色彩调整 Color Coordination80 色彩设计 Color Design材料与加工成型技术(英)1 材料 Material2 材料规划 Material Planning3 材料评价 Material Appraisal4 金属材料 Metal Materials5 无机材料 Inorganic Materials6 有机材料 Organic Materials7 复合材料 Composite Materials 8 天然材料 Natural Materials9 加工材料 Processing Materials 10 人造材料 Artificial Materials 11 黑色金属 Ferrous Metal12 有色金属 Nonferrous Metal13 轻金属材料 Light Metal Materials 14 辅助非铁金属材料 By player Nonferrous Metal Materials15 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials16 贵金属材料 Precious Metal Materials 17 辅助非铁金属材料 By player Nonferrous Metal Materials18 高熔点金属材料 High Melting Point Metal Materials19 贵金属材料 Precious Metal Materials 20 陶瓷 Ceramics21 水泥 Cement22 搪瓷、珐琅 Enamel23 玻璃 Glass25 钢化玻璃 toughened Glass26 感光玻璃 Photosensitive Glass 27 玻璃纤维Glass Fiber28 耐热玻璃 Hear Resisting Glass 29 塑料 Plastics30 通用塑料 Wide Plastics31 工程塑料 Engineering Plastics 32 热塑性树脂 Thermoplastic Resin 33 热固性树脂 Thermosetting Resin 34 橡胶 Rubber35 粘接剂 Adhesives36 涂料 Paints37 树脂 Resin38 聚合物 Polymer39 聚丙烯树脂 Polypropylene40 聚乙烯树脂 Polyethylene Resin 41 聚苯乙烯树脂 Polystyrene Resin 42 聚氯乙烯树脂Polyvinyl Chloride Resin 43 丙烯酸树脂 Methyl Methacrylate Resin 44 聚烯胺树脂，尼龙 Polyamide Resin 45 氟化乙烯树脂Polyfurol Resin46 聚缩醛树脂 Polyacetal Resin47 聚碳酸脂树脂 Polycarbonate Resin 48 聚偏二氯乙烯树脂Polyvinylidene Resin 49 聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂 Polyvinyl Acetate Resin 50 聚烯亚胺树脂 Polyimide Resin51 酚醛树脂 Phenolic Formaldehyde Resin 52 尿素树脂 Urea Formaldehyde Resin 53 聚酯树脂 Polyester Resin54 环痒树脂 Epoxy Resin55 烯丙基树脂 Allyl Resin56 硅树脂 Silicone Resin57 聚氨酯树脂 Polyurethane Resin 58 密胺 Melamine Formaldehyde Resin59 ABS树脂 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Redin60 感光树脂 Photosensition Plastics 61 纤维强化树脂 Fiber Reinforced Plastic 62 印刷油墨 Printing Ink63 印刷用纸 Printing Paper64 铜板纸 Art Paper65 木材 Wood66 竹材 Bamboo67 树脂装饰板 Decorative Sheet68 蜂窝机制板 Honey Comb Core Panel 69 胶合板 Veneer70 曲木 Bent Wood71 浸蜡纸 Waxed Paper72 青铜 Bronze73 薄壳结构 Shell Construction 74 技术 Technique75 工具 Tool76 金工 Metal Work77 铸造 Casting78 切削加工 Cutting79 压力加工 Plastic Working 80 压力加工 Plastic Working 81 焊接Welding82 板金工 Sheet metal Work 83 马赛克 Mosaic84 塑性成型 Plastic Working 85 灌浆成型 Slip Casting86 挤出成型 Squeezing87 注压成型 Injection Molding 88 加压成型 Pressing89 水压成型 Cold Isostatic Pressing 90 加压烧结法 Hot Pressing 91HIP成型 Hot Isostatic Pressing 92 压缩成型 Compression Molding Pressing93 气压成型 Blow Molding94 压延成型 Calendering95 转送成型 Transfer Molding 96 雌雄成型 Slash Molding 97 铸塑成型Casting98 喷涂成型 Spray Up99 层积成型 Laminating100 FW法 Fillament Winding 101 粘接与剥离 Adhesion and Excoriation102 木材工艺 Woodcraft103 竹材工艺 Bamboo Work104 表面技术 Surface Technology 105 镀饰 Plating106 涂饰 Coating107 电化铝 Alumite108 烫金 Hot Stamping109 预制作 Prefabrication 110 预制住宅 Prefabricated House 111 悬臂梁 Cantilever112 金属模具 Mold113 型板造型 Modeling of Teplate 114 染料 Dyestuff115 颜料 Artist Color传播与传媒设计(英)1 传播 Communication2 大众传播 Mass Communication3 媒体 Media4 大众传播媒体 Mass Media5 视觉传播 Visual Communication6 听觉传播 Hearing Communication7 信息 Information8 符号 Sign9 视觉符号 Visual Sign10 图形符号 Graphic Symbol11 符号论 Semiotic12 象征 Symbol13 象征标志 Symbol Mark14 音响设计 Acoustic Design15 听觉设计 Auditory Design16 听觉传播设计 Auditory Communication Design17 图象设计 Visual Communication Design 18 视觉设计 Visual Design19 视觉传播设计 Visual Communication Design20 图形设计 Graphic Design21 编辑设计 Editorial Design22 版面设计 Layout23 字体设计 Lettering24 CI设计 Corporate Identity Design 25 宣传 Propaganda26 广告 Advertising27 广告委托人 Advertiser28 广告代理业 Advertising Agency 29 广告媒体 Advertising Media 30 广告目的 Advertising Objectives 31 广告伦理 Morality of Advertising 32 广告法规 Law of Advertising 33 广告计划 Advertising Plan34 广告效果 Advertising Effect 35 广告文案 Advertising Copy36 广告摄影 Advertising Photography 37 说明广告 Informative Advertising 38 招贴画海报 Poster39 招牌 Sign-board40 小型宣传册 Pamphlet41 大型宣传册 Portfolio42 商品目录 Catalogue43 企业商报 House Organ44 户外广告 Outdoor Advertising 45 POP广告 Point of Purchase Advertising46 展示 Display47 橱窗展示 Window Display 48 展示柜 Cabinet49 博览会 Exposition50 万国博览会 World Exposition 51 包装 Packaging52 工业包装 Industrial Packing 53 标签 Label54 企业形象 Corporate Image 55 企业色 Company Color56 动画 Animation57 插图 Illustration58 书法 Calligraphy59 印刷 Initial60 设计费 design fee61 标准 standard62 注册商标 registered trade mark设计美学与设计实验(英)1 美 Beauty2 现实美 Actual Beauty3 自然美 Natural Beauty4 社会美 Social Beauty5 艺术美 Artistic Beauty6 内容与形式 Content and Form7 形式美Formal Beauty8 形式原理 Principles and Form 9 技术美 Beauty of Technology 10 机械美 Beauty of Machine 11 功能美 Functional Beauty 12 材料美 Beauty of Material 13 美学 Aesthetics14 技术美学 Technology Aesthetics 15 设计美学 Design Aesthetics 16 生产美学 Production Aesthetics 17 商品美学 Commodity Aesthetics 18 艺术Art19 造型艺术 Plastic Arts20 表演艺术 Performance Art 21 语言艺术 Linguistic Art 22 综合艺术Synthetic Arts 23 实用艺术 Practical Art 24 时间艺术 Time Art25 空间艺术 Spatial Art26 时空艺术 Time and Spatial Art 27 一维艺术 One Dimension 28 二维艺术 two Dimension 29 三维艺术 Three Dimension 30 四维艺术 Four Dimension31 舞台艺术 Stagecraft32 影视艺术 Arts of Movie and Television33 环境艺术 Environment Art 34 美术 Fine Arts35 戏剧 Drama36 文学 Literature37 意匠 Idea38 图案 Pattern39 构思 Conception40 构图 Composition41 造型 Formation42 再现 Representation 43 表现 Expression44 构成 Composition45 平面构成 Tow Dimensional Composition46 立体构成 Three Dimensional Composition47 色彩构成 Color Composition 48 空间构成 Composition of Space 49 音响构成 Composition and Sound 50 多样与统一 Unity of Multiplicity 51 平衡Balance52 对称 Symmetry53 调和、和声 Harmony54 对比 Contrast55 类似 Similarity56 比例 Proportion57 黄金分割 Golden Section 58 节奏 Rhythm59 旋律 Melody60 调子 Tone61 变奏 Variation62 纹样 Pattern63 形态 Form64 有机形态 Organic Form65 抽象形态 Abstract Form66 简化形态 Simplified Form67 变形 Deformation68 图学 Graphics69 透视画法 Perspective70 线透视 Linear Perspective 71 视点 Eye on Picture Plane 72 灭点Vanishing Point73 平行透视 Parallel Perspective 74 成角透视 Angular Perspective 75 斜透视 Oblique Perspective 76 单点透视 Single Paint Perspective 77 两点透视 Tow-Point Perspective 78 三点透视 Three-Point Perspective 79 鸟瞰图Bird's Eye View80 平面视图 Ground Plain81 轴侧投影 Axonometric Projection 82 设计素描 Design Sketch83 预想图 Rendering84 模型 Model85 粘土模型 Clay Model86 石膏模型 Plaster Model87 木制模型 Wooden Model88 缩尺模型 Scale Model89 原大模型 Mock Up90 仿真模型 Finished Model91 制造原形 Prototype92 计算机图形学 Computer Graphics 93 框架模型 Frame Model94 实体模型 Solid Model95 计算机辅助设计 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN 96 计算机辅助制造 Computer Aided Manufacture 97 计算机三维动画 Computer Three Dimensional Animation98 计算机艺术 Computer Arts99 计算机书法 Computer Calligraphy 100 计算机图象处理 Computer Image Processing 101 计算机音响构成 Computer Sound Composition实验心理学与人机工程学1 人类工程学 Human Engineering2 人机工程学 Man-Machine Engineering3 工效学 Ergonomic4 人因工程学 Human Factors Engineering5 人因要素 Human Factors6 人机系统 Man-Machine System7 人体工程学 Human Engineering8 人本位设计 Human Standard Design9 实验心理学 Experimental Psychology 10 物理心理学 Psychophysics11 感觉 Sensation12 知觉 Perception13 感觉阙限 Threshold of Sensation 14 心理量表 Psychological Scaling15 视觉 Visual Perception16 视觉通道 Visual Pathway17 听觉 Hearing Perception 18 肤觉 Skin Sensation19 视觉心理学 Visual Psychology 20 听觉心理学 Hearing Psychology 21 感光元 Photoreceptor Cell 36 空间知觉 Space Perception 38 运动知觉Movement Perception 39 视错觉 Optical Illusion40 残像 After Image41 似动 Apparent Movement42 视觉后效 Aftereffects in Visual 43 瀑布效应 Waterfall Effect 44 视线记录仪 Eye Camera45 听觉刺激 Auditory Stimulus 46 声压 Sound Pressure47 声压水平 Sound Pressure Level 48 频谱 Spectrum49 乐音与非乐音 Tone and Nontone 50 噪声 Noise51 听觉阙限 Auditory Threshold 52 响度 Loudness53 听觉掩蔽 Auditory Masking 54 音乐心理学 Psychology of Music 55 音响心理学 Psychology of Sound 56 音的四属性 Four Attribute Sound 57 音高Pitch58 音色 Timbre59 力度 Loudness60 频率辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Frequency61 强度辨别阙限 Difference Threshold of Loudness62 混响 Reverberation63 音源距离感 Distance Perception of Sound 64 音源方位感 Orientation Perception of Sound 65 立体声 Stereophony66 语言心理学 Psycholinguistics67 语言声谱 Language Spectrum68 语言清晰度 Articulation69 人体尺寸 body dimension70 作业空间 Work Space71 模数 Module72 心理尺度 Psychological Measure 73 动作分析 Motion Analysis74 时间研究 Time Study75 动作时间研究 Motion and Time Study 79 脑波 Brain Wave80 生物钟 Bio-o'clock81 睡眠 Sleep82 疲劳 Fatigue83 姿态 Body Posture86 肌肉运动学 Kinesiology87 肌电图 Electromyography88 形态学 Morphology89 仿生学 Bionics90 人、环境系统 Man-Environment System 91 照明 illumination92 振动 Oscillate93 气候 Climate94 空气调节 Air Conditioning95 功能分配 Functional Allocation设计团体与部分人物(英)1 维也纳工厂 Wiener Werksttate2 德意志制造联盟 Der Deutsche Werkbund3 克兰布鲁克学院 The Cranbrook Academy4 国际现代建筑会议 Congres InternationauxD'Architecture Moderne5 现代艺术馆 Museum Of Modern Art6 芝加哥设计学院 Chicago Institute of Design7 英国工业设计委员会 Council of Industrial Design8 设计委员会The Desgin Council9 国际建筑师协会 Union Internationale des Architects10 设计研究组织 Design Research Unit11 日本工业设计师协会 Japan Industrial Desginers Association 12 日本设计学会 Japanese Society for Science of Design 13 乌尔姆造型学院 Ulm Hochschule fur Gestallung 14 国际设计协会联合会 International Council of Societies Industrial Desgin15 国际工业设计会议 International Design Congress ,ICSID Congress 16 国际设计师联盟 Allied International Designers 17 国际室内设计师联合会International Federation of Interior Designers18 国际图形设计协会 International Graphic Desgin Associations 19 国际流行色协会 International Commission for color in fashion and Textiles20 工业产品设计中心 The Centre de Creation Industrielle 21 中国工业设计协会 China Industrial Design Association 22 阿尔齐米亚集团 Alchymia Studio23 中国流行色协会 China Fashion Color Association 24 中国技术美学委员会 China Technological Aesthetics Association 25 莫里斯 Willian Morris (1834-1896E)26 奥斯特瓦德 Wilhelm Friedrich Ostwald(1853-1932G) 27 孟赛尔 AlbertF.Munsell (1858-1918A)28 凡.德.维尔德 Henry Vande Velde (1863-1957) 29 莱特 Lloyd Wright (1867-1959A)30 贝伦斯 Peter Behrens(1868-1940G)31 霍夫曼 Joseph Hoffmann(1870-1956)32 皮克 Frank Pick(1878-1941)33 维斯宁兄弟 Alexander Leonid and Victor Vesnin 34 格罗皮乌斯Walter Gropius(1883-1969)35 蒂格 Walter Dorwin Teague36 利奇 Bernard Leach37 勒.柯不西埃 Le Corbusier(法)38 伊顿 Johennes Itten39 里特维尔德 Gerrit Thomas Rietvela40 庞蒂 Gio Ponti41 拉塞尔 Gordon Russel42 格迪斯 Norman Bel Geddes43 洛伊 Raymond Fermam44 里德 Herbert Read45 莫荷利.纳吉 Laszlo Moholy Nagy46 凡.多伦 Harold Van Doren47 阿尔托 Alvar Aalto48 拜耶 Herbert Bayer49 卡桑德拉 A.M.Cassandre50 佩夫斯纳 Nikolans51 布劳耶尔 Marcel Breuer52 佩里安 Charlotte Perriand53 德雷夫斯 Henry Dreyfuss54 迪奥 Christian Dior55 鲍登 Edward Bawden56 贾戈萨 Dante Giacosa57 伊姆斯 Charles Eames58 伊娃齐塞尔 Eva Zeiesl59 比尔MaxBill设计法规与标准(英)1 知识产权Intellectual Property2 著作权 Copyright3 工业产权 Industrial Property4 专利 Patent5 发明专利 Patent for Invention6 实用新型 Utility Model7 外观设计专利 Registration of Design 8 注册商标 Registered Trade Mark 9 广告法 Advertising Law10 反不正当竞争 Repression of Unfair Competition11 设计费 Design Fee12 标准 Standard13 德国工业标准 Deutsche Industrial Normen设计生产经营与评价1 工业工程学 Industrial Engineering2 工业心理学 Industrial Psychology3 科学管理法 Scientific Management4 生产管理 Production Control5 质量管理 Quality Control6 系统工程 System Engineering7 批量生产 Mass Production8 流水作业 Conveyer System9 互换式生产方式 Interchangeable Production Method10 标准化 Standardization11 自动化 Automation12 市场调查 Market Research13 商品化计划 Merchandising14 产品开发 Product Development 15 产品改型 Model Change16 产品测试 Product Testing17 产品成本 Product Cost18 营销学 Marketing19 买方市场 Buyer's Market20 卖方市场 Seller's Marker 21 促销 Sales Promotion 22 适销Marketability23 消费者 Consumer24 购买动机调查 Motivation Research25 深层面接法 Depth Interview 26 销售热点 Selling Point 27 卡通测试法 Cartoon Test 28 产品形象 Product Image 29 形象策略 Image Strategy 30公共关系 Public Relations 31 运筹学 Operations Research 32 设计策略Design Policy 33 艺术总监 Art Director设计思潮与流派(英)1 学院派 Academicism2 理性主义 Rationalism3 非理性主义 Irrationalism4 古典主义 Classicism5 浪漫主义 Romanticism6 现实主义 Realism7 印象主义 Impressionism 8 后印象主义 Postimpressionism 9 新印象主义Neo-Impressionism(法)10 那比派 The Nabject11 表现主义 Expressionism 12 象征主义 Symbolism13 野兽主义 Fauvism14 立体主义 Cubism15 未来主义 Futurism16 奥弗斯主义 Orphism17 达达主义 Dadaism(法)18 超现实主义 Surrealism19 纯粹主义 Purism20 抽象艺术 Abstract Art 21 绝对主义，至上主义 Suprematism 22 新造型主义 Neo-plasticisme(法)23 风格派 De Stiji24 青骑士 Der Blaus Reiter 25 抒情抽象主义 Lyric Abstractionism26 抽象表现主义 Abstract Expressionism27 行动绘画 Action Painting28 塔希主义 Tachisme(法)29 视幻艺术 Op Art30 活动艺术、机动艺术 Kinetic Art 31 极少主义 Minimalism32 概念主义 Conceptualism 33 波普艺术 Pop Art34 芬克艺术、恐怖艺术 Funk Art 35 超级写实主义 Super Realism 36 人体艺术 Body Art37 芝加哥学派 Chicago School 38 艺术与手工艺运动 The Arts & Crafts Movement39 新艺术运动 Art Nouveau40 分离派 Secession41 构成主义 Constructivism 42 现代主义 Modernism43 包豪斯 Bauhaus44 阿姆斯特丹学派 Amsterdam School 45 功能主义 Functionalism 46 装饰艺术风格 Art Deco(法)47 国际风格 International Style 48 流线型风格 Streamlined Forms 49 雅典宪章 Athens Charter 50 马丘比丘宪章 Charter of Machupicchu51 斯堪的纳维亚风格 Scandinavia Style 52 新巴洛克风格 New Baroque 53 后现代主义 Postmodernism 54 曼菲斯 Memphis55 高技风格 High Tech56 解构主义 Deconstructivism 57 手工艺复兴 Crafts Revival 58 准高技风格 Trans High Tech 59 建筑风格 Architecture60 微建筑风格 Micro-Architecture 61 微电子风格 Micro-Electronics 62 晚期现代主义 Late ModernismApplication(产品应用)Telecommunication(通讯行业)Medical(医疗行业) Automotive(汽车行业) PC Peripherals(计算机行业) TV / Audio & Visual (电视;音响)OA Equipment (自动化办公设备)Products(产品种类)General Silicone Rubber 普通硅胶Key-Film (IMD) 薄膜注塑键Key-Film (IMD) + Rubber(KEY-Film+硅胶)Plastic + Rubber (P + R)(塑料+硅胶)TPE or General Rubber特别塑料或橡胶*Various Options(其它选项):Metallic Spray(材料喷涂) / 2nd Surface Printing(底面印刷) /Coating(保护层) Chrome Plated (电镀)/ Laser Etching (激光雕刻) Mobile Communication(移动通讯)Corded (有绳电话)Cordless(无绳电话)Dect Phones(普通电话)2 Way Radio(对讲机)Platform for most applications 一般用途Examples : Laser-etched, P + R, Key-Film + R, Polydome Assembly, Metaldome Assembly, Spraypainted key mat(例如:镭雕，塑料+硅胶，IMD+硅胶，组装弹性导电薄膜和金属导电薄膜，键面喷涂)Various colors, material durometer, printing options to meet aesthetic requirements根据美工要求可选择多种颜色，材料硬度，印刷工艺。
服装专业英语
Pullover 套衫knitted 编织针织的denim 牛仔布velvet 天鹅绒turquoise 青绿色lining 衬里里子dungaree 粗蓝布粗棉布appliqué 贴花嵌花frill 褶边装饰sequins 亮片珠片foil 金属薄片箔Enzyme wash 酵洗topstitching 缉面线面线AOP: all over print 匹装印花linen 亚麻布silicon 硅poplin 毛葛府绸parcel 包裹elastane 弹性interlock 双罗纹针织品双面针织布polyester 涤纶satin fabric 缎纹织物bar tack 打结pinny 围巾围嘴儿stitching 车缝缝合hem 边贴边布的褶边bound button hole 滚眼side seam 摆缝top fly 门襟band 门襟翻边back neck width 后领阔CHEST-under the armhole 胸围navy 藏青色purple haze 紫色烟雾popper 五爪扣strape 吊带pearl 珍珠珠状物bib 围兜red seal sample 红封样Gold seal sample 金封样appliqué 贴布绣woven 梭织编织panel 色板stud 领扣按扣twill 斜纹织物斜纹布embellishment 装饰点缀润色beading 小珠饰钉珠珠绣swatch 样品样本poly bag 玻璃纸袋bust width 胸阔front cross 前胸阔back cross 后胸阔waist width 腰阔buttom 脚阔shoulder across 肩阔small shoulder 小肩长C/B length 后中长sleeve opening 袖田阔sleeve length 袖长cuff width 介英宽armhole(curve/straight) 夹圈(弯度/直度) neck width 颈阔upper arm width 袖脾阔collar length 领长front neck drop 前领深upper collar height 上级领高collar band height 下级领高collar point 领尖长collar point spread 领尖距placket width 前筒宽pocket high point 袋尖高waist(relax)腰围(松度)waist(stretched)腰围(拉度)hip坐围high hip 上坐围thigh(under crotch) 脾围leg opening 裤脚围front rise 前浪back rise 后浪waistband 裤头高knee 膝围sweep(half) 裙阔(裙底半度)fly width 钮牌阔fly length 钮牌长beltloop裤耳zipper opening 拉链开口inverted pleat 暗裥center front seam 前中缝骨1front waist dart 前腰褶back waist dart 后腰褶front yoke 前拚腰pleats 褶sideseam 侧骨hip pocket 后袋symmetrical对称的crotch分叉处胯处浪顶belt 腰带binding tape 捆条(包边)bow 蝴蝶bow-tie 蝴蝶结buckle loop 钮圈button 钮扣care label 洗水唛collar rab 领袢collar stay 领插竹conceal zipper 隐形拉链content label 成分唛contrast color stitches 撞色线cotton string 棉绳elastic 橡筋epaulet 肩章eyelet 鸡眼frills 荷叶边gusset 三角形插布fusible-interlining粘补half moon patch 半月开龟背handing loop 吊袢interlining 衬朴lace 花边lining里布main label/brand label 主唛non-fusible-interlining非粘朴ribbing 罗纹plastic string 胶针rivet 撞钉包头钉rubber string 橡筋shank (钮扣的)绕脚线shoulder pad 肩棉肩垫size label 尺码唛smocking (装饰用的)缩褶snap 急钮按钮sticker 贴纸stripe带条绳子thread 线triangle gusset 三角脚贴Velcro 魔术贴zipper 拉链zipper puller拉链头zipper stopperbicep臂围cuff 袖口介英stub(牛仔裤上用的)工字钮strap 挎带肩带背带bulging折皱lightweight(布料的)轻量的薄型的chambray有条纹或格子花纹的布青年布fushia 紫红色sketch 草图素描速写satin 锻子锻纹interlining朴衬布夹层specimen样品实例underarm 下袖长手臂下的overarm 上袖长front yoke 前过肩elbow 肘strap 带子hood 兜帽头巾binding(衣服等的)镶边边饰包边apex 顶点尖端abrasion磨损磨耗Intertek Testing services 天祥检验集团color staining 染色染色纠错沾色色牢度polyester涤纶聚酯纤维acrylic 腈纶丙烯酸的rubbing 磨擦acetate 醋酸纤维素及其制成的产品醋酸纤维制品staining 染色着色染色法ecru 淡褐色米色bright cherry 樱桃红swing ticket 吊牌gingham 有条纹或方格纹的棉布legging 紧身裤raglan 插肩袖大衣sandblasting 喷砂处理喷砂喷砂打磨法bootcut jeans 小喇叭牛仔裤ribbon 带丝带缎带drawstring (穿在口袋或裤腰的)衬带细绳cross hatch 交叉影线双向影线bar tack 打枣打结chambery 全棉学生布satin 色丁布taffeta 平纹皱丝织品gathering 打裥抽碎褶canvas 珠帆布moleskin 斜纹厚绒布handloom小样color fade 掉色size spec. 尺寸表sample sheet/brief sheet布料洗水方式普洗garment wash石洗stone wash酵素洗Enzyme wash酵素石洗Enzyme stone wash砂洗sand wash化学洗Chemical wash漂洗Bleach wash化石洗chemical stone wash漂白剂bleaching agent石漂洗bleach stone wash破坏洗destroy wash雪花洗snow wash猫须moustache effort/whisker手砂/手擦hand brush喷砂/打沙spray stone wash/sand blast 喷马骝monkey wash 碧纹洗pigment wash/pigment dyed wash bead珠子sequin珠片DTM satin stitch缎纹刺绣针迹前中center frontlilac浅紫色wavy波状的有波纹的起伏的ribbon带缎带丝带bodice女服的紧身胸衣上身lockstitch双线连锁缝纫法aubergine紫红色floral print印花herringbone人字形tape带子mercerise 将(棉布)作丝光处理logo专用标志标记商标stain染色褪色变污solid纯粹的纯质的纯色的gathering 打裥抽碎褶binding(衣服等的)镶边边饰滚条cracking开裂裂纹strentch伸展拉紧延伸symmetrical 对称的匀称的distributed分布式的分布的evenly 均匀地平坦的plastic胶牙的rib fabric 罗纹布stitching 缝纫dye染色着色染料transparent 透明的含义清楚的显而易见的Pilling (织物表面)起球起毛头pintuk 鞋面褶缝针锏shrinkage 收缩皱缩缩水tag on 把…附加在后面fluorescent 荧光的发荧光的detergent 洗涤剂elasticband 橡筋带dimension尺寸度量loop圈环环状物dart死褶褶piping嵌边唧绳车法ruffle 褶裥花边chalky没有光泽度的placket开口口袋前中筒门襟翻边grinning shrinkage 收缩皱缩缩水dye 染料染色(dye to match=DTM 配色) outstanding 未偿付的未解决的bulg 膨隆膨隆型interlining 夹层衬朴delaminating 脱层起鳞serge 锁边picot花边上饰边的小环饰边小环marine 蓝色scratchy 刺痛的发痒的发刮擦声的backing 背衬衬垫物scratch 刮伤snap=popper 五瓜急钮gloss 光泽光滑romper 背心连裤子的衣服连衫裤bib口水坚cord 灯心绒裤colourway色彩设计wastage/spoilage 损耗badge 徽章,证章,标志NP=Neck pointCF=Centre frontBendy 易弯曲的,柔韧的Drawcord 拉绳overpress 合缝线突出,熨烫过度Floral 用花做的,花的Docket 摘要.记事表Pique 珠地布,凹凸组织布Fleece 羊毛,起绒布,抓毛布Matt 表面暗淡的,无光泽的Mink 水貂皮,貂皮Slub 粗纺线,搓捻Discrepancy 差异,不符合(之处),不一致(之处) Ginning 轧棉札棉Replenish 补充Cherub 小天使胖娃娃Foil 箔金属薄片陪衬衬底Corduroy灯芯绒Placket 开口口袋Reverse 反转颠倒翻转Twin needle stitching 双针线Tipping 镶边唧边Rugby 橄榄球运动Pleat 褶Polybag 胶袋Suffocation 窒息Swirl 旋转打旋Patch 补丁补布Fleece 羊毛起绒布抓毛布Drawcord 拉绳Vent 叉Boutique 时装用品小商店Velcro 魔术贴Serge 锁边Felt 毛毡Abrasion 磨损擦掉Warp 弯曲歪斜扭曲Weft 纬纱纬线Scoop out 挖深Knicker (女用)内裤灯笼裤Yarn 纱纱线纺纱Anglais 素色纺毛哗叽Pointelle 网眼织物Velour 天鹅绒丝绒Velcro 尼龙搭扣魔术贴Rolled up 卷起Pintuck 针锏细缝褶Palette 调色板Bleached 漂白的颜色变浅的Stripe 条纹overlock 及骨锁边Hood 兜帽Y/D = Y/DYED 色织Raglan 牛角袖Peppermint 薄荷翡翠灰白麻Diagonal 对角线斜线Pointelle 网眼织物Metallic 金属纱Coral 珊瑚Pucker 皱纹折叠Sizing 胶料上胶定型Puckering 皱纹沿缝线的皱褶Zig zag stitch 人字线Flatknit 横机Poplin 平布Check 格子布Mesh 网眼布Glitter 闪粉Shirring 褶襞装饰性的褶带Petal 花瓣3-plys export carton 三坑出口纸箱a pair of braces 一副裤子背带accessory 辅料acetate lining 亚沙迪里布,亚沙地里布air freight 空运费allover embroidery 全身绣花,[粤]全身车花anti-pilling agent 抗起毛剂antistatic finish 防静电处理automatic lock (zip) 自动锁拉链apparel 成衣applique 贴布绣appearance quality 外观质量approved swatch 确认的样布armhole,scye 袖窿,[粤]夹圈[欧]Art.No.,[美]style No. 款号assembling of front & back part 前后幅合并assorted color 混色assorted size混码assorted color assorted size 混色混码attach collar 上领,绱领attach cuff to sleeve 车袖头到袖子上, [粤]车鸡英到袖子上attachment (安装在衣车上辅助车缝的)附件attention card 注意卡autolock zipper 自动锁拉链azo dye 偶氮染料back cover front 后搭前,后盖前back rise 后直裆,[粤]后浪back stitch 回针,倒针,[粤]返针back 后片,后幅backless dress 露背裙barb wire,loop pin 行李索bar code sticker 条码贴纸,条形码贴纸bargaining 讨价还价base layer (多层服装的)内层basting 疏缝,假缝bead (装饰用)有孔小珠bell bottom 喇叭裤脚belt 带,腰带belt loop,(belt-loop,beltloop)腰带袢,裤带袢,[粤]裤耳,耳仔bias cut 斜纹裁,[粤]纵纹裁binder 滚边器,[粤]拉筒,包边蝴蝶,滚边蝴蝶binding 滚边binding tape 滚条bleach spot漂白斑bleach 漂白blended 混纺blouse 女衬衫,类似衬衫的女上衣bodice 衣服大身部分body 上衣的主要部分(除领、袖外)[粤]衫身bottom,hem 下摆,[粤]衫脚,裤脚bottoms 下装(下半身的服装。
设计专业英语词汇
设计色彩方法（英）1 色Color2 光谱Spectrum3 物体色Object Color4 固有色Propor Color5 色料Coloring Material6 色觉三色学说Three-Component Theary7 心理纯色Unique Color8 拮抗色学说Opponent Color Theory9 色觉的阶段模型Stage Model of the Color Perception11 基本感觉曲线Trisimulus Valus Curves12 牛顿色环Newton's Color Cycle13 色矢量Color Vector14 三原色Three Primary Colors15 色空间Color Space16 色三角形Color Triangle17 测色Colourimetry18 色度Chromaticity19 XYZ表色系XYZ Color System20 实色与虚色Real Color and Imaginary Color21 色等式Color Equation22 等色实验Color Matching Experiment23 色温Color Temperature24 色问轨迹Color Temperature Locus25 色彩三属性Three Attribtes and Color26 色相Hue27 色相环Color Cycle28 明度Valve29 彩度Chroma30 环境色Environmetal Color31 有彩色Chromatic Color32 无彩色Achromatic Colors33 明色Light Color34 暗色Dark Color35 中明色Middle Light Color36 清色Clear Color38 补色Complementary Color39 类似色Analogous Color40 一次色Primary Color41 二次色Secondary Color42 色立体Color Solid43 色票Color Sample44 孟塞尔表色系Munsell's Color System45 奥斯特瓦德表色系Ostwald's Color System46 日本色研色体系Practical Color Co-ordinate System47 色彩工程Color Engineering48 色彩管理Color Control49 色彩再现Color Reproduction50 等色操作Color Matching51 色彩的可视度Visibility Color52 色彩恒常性Color Constancy53 色彩的对比Color Contrast54 色彩的同化Color Assimilation55 色彩的共感性Color Synesthesia56 暖色与冷色Warm Color and Cold Color57 前进色与后退色Advancing Color Receding Color58 膨胀色与收缩色Expansive Color and Contractile Color59 重色与轻色Heavy Color and Light Color60 色价Valeur61 色调Color Tone62 暗调Shade63 明调Tint64 中间调Halftone65 表面色Surface Color66 平面色Film Color67 色彩调和Color Harmony68 配色Color Combination69 孟塞尔色彩调和Munsell's Color Harmony70 奥斯特瓦德色彩调和Ostwald's Color Harmony71 孟.斯本瑟色彩调和Moon.Spencer's Color Harmony72 色彩的感情Feeling of Color73 色彩的象征性Color Symbolism74 色彩的嗜好Color Preference75 流行色Fashion Color76 色彩的功能性Color Functionalism77 色彩规划Color Planning78 色彩调节Color Conditioning79 色彩调整Color Coordinetion80 色彩设计Color Design材料与加工成型技术（英）1 材料Material2 材料规划Material Planning3 材料评价Material Appraisal4 金属材料Metal Materials5 无机材料Inorganic Materials6 有机材料Organic Materials7 复合材料Composite Materials8 天然材料Natural Materials9 加工材料Processing Materials10 人造材料Artificial Materials11 黑色金属Ferrous Metal12 有色金属Nonferrous Metal13 轻金属材料Light Metal Materials14 辅助非铁金属材料Byplayer Nonferrous Metal Materials15 高熔点金属材料High Melting Point Metal Materials16 贵金属材料Precions Metal Materials17 辅助非铁金属材料Byplayer Nonferrous Metal Materials18 高熔点金属材料High Melting Point Metal Materials19 贵金属材料Precions Metal Materials20 陶瓷Ceramics21 水泥Cement22 搪瓷、珐琅Enamel23 玻璃Glass24 微晶玻璃Glass Ceramics25 钢化玻璃Tuflite Glass26 感光玻璃Photosensitive Glass28 耐热玻璃Hear Resisting Glass29 塑料Plastics30 通用塑料Wide Plastics31 工程塑料Engineering Plastics32 热塑性树脂Thermoplastic Resin33 热固性树脂Thermosetting Resin34 橡胶Rubber35 粘接剂Adhesives36 涂料Paints37 树脂Resin38 聚合物Polymer39 聚丙烯树脂Polypropylene40 聚乙烯树脂Polyethylene Resin41 聚苯乙烯树脂Polystyrene Resin42 聚氯乙烯树脂Polyvinyl Chloride Resin43 丙烯酸树脂Methyl Methacrylate Resin44 聚烯胺树脂，尼龙Polyamide Resin45 氟化乙烯树脂Polyfurol Resin46 聚缩醛树脂Polyacetal Resin47 聚碳酸脂树脂Polycarbonate Resin48 聚偏二氯乙烯树脂Polyvinylidene Resin49 聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂Polyvinyl Acetate Resin50 聚烯亚胺树脂Polyimide Resin51 酚醛树脂Phenolic Formaldehyde Resin52 尿素树脂Urea Formaldehyde Resin53 聚酯树脂Polyester Resin54 环痒树脂Epoxy Resin55 烯丙基树脂Allyl Resin56 硅树脂Silicone Resin57 聚氨酯树脂Polyurethane Resin58 密胺Melamine Formaldehyde Resin59 ABS树脂Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Redin60 感光树脂Photosensition Plastics61 纤维强化树脂Fiber Reinforced Plastic62 印刷油墨Printing Ink63 印刷用纸Printing Paper64 铜板纸Art Paper65 木材Wood66 竹材Bamboo67 树脂装饰板Decorative Sheet68 蜂窝机制板Honey Comb Core Panel69 胶合板Veneer70 曲木Bent Wood71 浸蜡纸Waxed Paper72 青铜Bronge73 薄壳结构Shell Construction75 工具Tool76 金工Metal Work77 铸造Casting78 切削加工Cutting79 压力加工Plastic Working80 压力加工Plastic Working81 焊接Welding82 板金工Sheetmetal Woek83 马赛克Mosaic84 塑性成型Plastic Working85 灌浆成型Slip Casting86 挤出成型Sqeezing87 注压成型Injection Molding88 加压成型Pressing89 水压成型Cold Isostatic Pressing90 加压烧结法Hot Pressing91 HIP成型Hot Isostatic Pressing92 压缩成型Compression Molding Pressing93 气压成型Blow Molding94 压延成型Calendering95 转送成型Transfer Molding96 雌雄成型Slash Molding97 铸塑成型Casting98 喷涂成型Spray Up99 层积成型Laminating100 FW法Fillament Winding101 粘接与剥离Adhesion and Excoriation 102 木材工艺Woodcraft103 竹材工艺Bamboo Work104 表面技术Surface Technology105 镀饰Plating106 涂饰Coating107 电化铝Alumite108 烫金Hot Stamping109 预制作Prefabrication110 预制住宅Prefabricated House111 悬臂梁Cantilever112 金属模具Mold113 型板造型Modeling of Teplate114 染料Dyestuff115 颜料Artist Color传播与传媒设计（英）传播Communication大众传播Mass Communication媒体Media大众传播媒体Mass Media视觉传播Visual Communication信息Information符号Sign视觉符号Visual Sign图形符号Graphic Symbol符号论Semiotic象征Symbol象征标志Symbol Mark音响设计Acoustic Design听觉设计Auditory Design听觉传播设计Auditory Communication Design 图象设计Visual Communication Design视觉设计Visual Design视觉传播设计Visual Communication Design 图形设计Graphic Design编辑设计Editorial Design版面设计Layout字体设计LetteringCI设计Corporate Identity Design宣传Propaganda广告Advertising广告委托人Adveertiser广告代理业Advertising Agency广告媒体Advertising Media广告目的Avertising Objectives广告伦理Morality of Advertising广告法规Law of Advertising广告计划Advertising Planing广告效果Advertising Effect广告文案Advertising Copy广告摄影Advertising Photography说明广告Informative Advertising招贴画海报Poster招牌Sign-board小型宣传册Pamphlet大型宣传册Portfolio商品目录Catalogue企业商报House Organ户外广告Outdoor AdvertisingPOP广告Point of Purchase Advertising展示Display橱窗展示Window Display展示柜Cabinet博览会Exposition万国博览会World Exposition包装Packaging工业包装Industrial Packing企业形象Corporate Image企业色Company Color动画Animation插图Illustration书法Calligraphy印刷Initial设计费design fee标准standard注册商标registered trade markdefective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凹convex凸short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液。
我专业服装设计英语作文
我专业服装设计英语作文英文回答：Fashion design, a field that combines creativity, technical expertise, and an understanding of consumer preferences, has become increasingly globalized in recent years. As a result, fashion designers are now faced with the challenge of catering to diverse markets and cultural perspectives. In this essay, I will delve into the complexities of global fashion design, exploring its advantages and challenges and discussing the essential skills and qualities required for success in this dynamic industry.One of the primary advantages of global fashion design is the vast array of inspiration and resources available to designers. By tapping into different cultures and traditions, designers can incorporate unique elements and perspectives into their work. This exposure to diverse influences fosters creativity and innovation, leading to aricher and more vibrant fashion landscape. Moreover, globalization has facilitated the sharing of knowledge and expertise across borders, enabling designers to learn from and collaborate with colleagues worldwide.However, global fashion design also presents several challenges. Cultural differences can sometimes pose obstacles to design, as certain styles or motifs may be inappropriate or offensive in certain contexts. Additionally, the globalized nature of the industry can result in fierce competition, making it difficult for emerging designers to stand out and establish their unique identities. Furthermore, the fast-paced environment of global fashion, driven by consumer demand and social media trends, can lead to a lack of sustainability and ethical considerations in the production process.To succeed in the global fashion design industry, several essential skills and qualities are required. First and foremost, designers must possess a strong foundation in design principles and technical skills. They should be proficient in sketching, pattern making, and garmentconstruction. In addition, a deep understanding ofdifferent cultures and their fashion traditions is crucial for creating designs that resonate with a global audience.Furthermore, global fashion designers must be adaptable and willing to embrace change. The industry is constantly evolving, and designers need to be able to keep up with the latest trends and technologies. They should also be able to work effectively in diverse teams and collaborate with professionals from different backgrounds. Finally, ethical considerations and sustainability practices are becoming increasingly important in global fashion design. Designers are expected to be mindful of the environmental and social impact of their work and to incorporate sustainable practices into their design processes.In summary, global fashion design is a dynamic and challenging field that offers both advantages and disadvantages. By harnessing the vast resources available and embracing diversity, designers can create innovative and culturally relevant designs. However, they must also navigate the challenges associated with culturaldifferences, competition, and sustainability. To succeed in this competitive industry, designers require a strong foundation in design principles, cultural sensitivity, adaptability, teamwork skills, and a commitment to ethical practices.中文回答：专业服装设计。
服装专业英语词汇大全
服装专业英语词汇⼤全服装专业英语粤语国语english办样板sample布封幅宽fabric width侧⾻侧缝，摆缝side seam插⽵领插⾓⽚,插⾻⽚collar stay车花绣花embroidery打枣打结bartack担⼲过肩yoke⽿仔裤带袢beltloop返针回针back stitch狗⽛车⽛，送布⽛feed dog挂卡吊牌hangtag后浪后档back rise蝴蝶车缝附件sewing machine attachments及⾻锁边overlock及⾻车包缝机，锁边机overlock machine急钮四合扣snap fastener 夹圈袖窿armhole 间棉绗缝quilt肩棉肩垫，垫肩膊头棉shoulder pad介英，鸡英袖⼝，袖级,裤边cuff拉冚车绷缝机covering stitch machine拉裤头上裤头waistbanding拉筒车门襟机placket machine辘脚车脚⼝卷边机bottom hemming machine唛架排料图maker唛头商标label埋夹缝合袖底⾻和侧缝join the under arm seam and side seam魔术贴尼龙搭扣velcro纳膊缝合⼩肩join the small shoulder纳膊位肩缝shoulder seam 钮门扣眼button hole 钮牌门袢fly钮⼦钮门搭位button stand排唛排料layout平车平缝机normal sewing machine朴衬布interlining前浪前檔front rise⽣褶省pleat死褶褶dart梭仔梭芯,线轴bobbin烫⽃熨⽃iron挑脚车暗缝机blind stitching machine乌蝇扣钩棒扣eyes ; hooks 靴压脚presser foot针步线步stitches⽌⼝，⼦⼝缝头seam allowance 纵纹斜纹bios cut 坐围臀围hip服装专业英语（辅料）accessory 辅料belt 腰带binding tape 捆条（包边）bow 蝴蝶bow-tie 蝴蝶结buckle loop 钮圈button 钮扣care label 洗⽔唛collar rab 领袢collar stay 领插⽵conceal zipper隐形拉链content label 成分唛contrast color stitches 撞⾊线cotton string 棉绳elastic 橡筋epaulet 肩章,肩饰eyelet 鸡眼eyes ; hooks 乌蝇扣, 钩棒扣frills 荷叶边fusible-interlining 粘朴godet 三⾓形布gusset 三⾓形插布half moon patch 半⽉形龟背handing loop 吊袢interlining 衬, 朴lace 花边main label/brand label 主唛non-fusible-interlining⾮粘朴, ⽣朴plastic string 胶针ribbing 罗纹rivet 撞钉, 包头钉rubber string 橡筋shank (钮扣)绕脚线shoulder pad 肩棉, 肩垫size label 尺码唛smocking (装饰⽤的)缩褶snap 急钮, 按钮, 揿钮sticker 贴纸stripe 带条, 绳⼦thread 线triangle gusset 三⾓脚贴velcro 魔术贴zipper 拉链zipper puller 拉链头zipper stopper服装专业英语（缩写）a.h. armhole 夹圈abs area bounded staple fabric⾯粘⾮织造布adl acceptable defect level允许疵点标准aql acceptable quality level验收合格标准attn. attention 注意aud. audit 稽查b. back 后b.h. button hole 钮门/扣眼b.l. back length 后长b.p. bust point 胸点bk. black ⿊⾊bl bust line 胸围线bmt basic motion time 基本动作时间bnl back neckline 后领圈线bnp/bnpt back neck point 后领点br back rise 后浪btm. bottom 衫脚btn. button 钮扣c.v.c. chief value of cotton 棉为主的混纺物c/b (c.b.) center back 后中c/f (c.f.) center front 前中cad computer aided design计算机辅助设计cae computer aided engineering计算机辅助⼯程cal computer aided layout计算机辅助排料cam computer aided manufacture计算机辅助制造cap computer aided pattern计算机辅助画样cbf center back fold 后中对折cbl center back line 后中线cbn-w center back neck point to waist后颈点⾄腰cfl center front fold 前中对折ci corporate identify 企业标识cif cost, insurance & freight到岸价clr. color 颜⾊cmt cutting, making, trimming 来料加col. color 颜⾊cord. corduroy 灯⼼绒cs commercial standards 商业标准ctn. cotton 棉ctn. no. carton no. 纸箱编号d. denier denier 旦d. & k. damaged & kept染⼚对疵布的认赔d.b. double-breasted 双襟d/y delivery 出货, 交付dbl double 双dbl ndl double needle 双针dip 深⽯洗dk. dark 深⾊doz. dozen 打e.g. exampli gratia / for example 例如elelbow line ⼿肘线emb. embroidery 绣花, 车花etc. et cetera=and so forth 等等exp. export 出⼝f. front 前fab. fabric 布料faq fair average quality 中等品fb freight bill 装货清单fnp front neck point 前颈点fob free on board 离岸价fqc field quality control 现场质量控制fty. factory ⼯⼚g. green 绿⾊g.w. gross weight ⽑重gl grain line 布纹h. hips 坐围hl hips line 坐围线in. inch 英⼨jkt. jacket 夹克k knit 针织l. large ⼤号l. line 莱尼/号(纽扣⼤⼩单位)l. length 长度l. left 左l.g. length grain 经向, 直纹lb. pound 磅lbl label 唛头, 商标lhd left hand side 左⼿边loa length over all 全长m medium 中码m/b must be 必须mat. material 物料meas. measurement 尺⼨mhl middle hips line 中臀围线mkt. market 市场mmts. measurements 尺⼨n. to w.(n.-w.) nape to waist 腰直n.p. neck point 肩颈点ndl. needle 针nil nothing ⽆nk. neck 颈圈o/n order no. 定单号ojt on-the-job training 在职培训os over size 超⼤号ovrlk. overlock 及⾻, 包缝p. purple 紫⾊p.o. no. production order no.⽣产制造单编号p.o.b. post office box 邮箱p.p. paper pattern 纸样p.s.i. per square inch 每平⽅英⼨p/c polyester/cotton 涤棉混纺织物pa polyamide 聚酰胺pap posterior armpit point 腋窝后点pb private brand 个⼈商标pc. price 价格pcs. pieces 件, 个pkg. package 包装pkt. pocket ⼝袋pls. please 请pnt point 点p-o-r product-o-rial system 吊挂系统pos. position 位置pp poly propylene 聚丙烯pv polyvinyl fibre 聚⼄烯纤维pvc polyvinyl chloride 聚氯⼄烯qc quality control 质量控制qly. quality 品质qpl qualified products list 合格产品⽬录qty. quantity 数量r. right 右r.t.w. ready to wear 成⾐ref. reference 参考, 参照rej. reject 拒绝rm. room 场所rn. rayon ⼈造丝s small ⼩码s.a. seam allowance ⽌⼝s/b 喷沙sand blasts.b. single breasted 单排纽扣, 单襟s.p. shoulder point 肩端点s.p.i. stitch per inch 每英⼨线迹数s.p.m. stitch per minutes 每分钟线迹数s/b should be 应该sc shopping center 购物中⼼sgl ndl single needle 单针slv. sleeve 袖⼦smpl sample 样板snl single 单线snp side neck point 颈侧点spec. specification 细则sq. ft. square feet 平⽅英尺sty. style 款式sz. size 尺码t/c terylence/cotton 涤棉织物t/s top stitches 间⾯线tqc total quality control 全⾯质量控tqm total quality management 全⾯质量管理t-s t-shirt t恤衫ubl under bust line 下胸围线v. violet 紫⾊w woven 梭织w. waist 腰围w. width 宽度w.b. waistband 裤头wip半成品w.l. waist line 腰线w/ withwmsp. workmanship ⼿⼯, 车⼯wt. weight 重量x king size 特⼤号xl extra large 特⼤号xxl extra extra large 超特⼤号y. yellow 黄⾊yd. yardage 码数(typed by jandy) 服装专业英语（车缝）(车位：machinist)attach collar 上领back stitch 回针/返针bartack 打枣bartacker 打枣车basting 挑缝binder 滚边蝴蝶binding 包边blind stitch 暗线blind stitch machine 盲缝车blinding 挑脚break stitch 断线bundle system 执扎系统button holing 开钮门button holing machine 钮门车buttoning 钉钮buttoning machine 钉钮车casing 容位chain stitch 锁链线步chain stitch machine 锁链车clean finish 还⼝covering stitch 拉覆线步crease line 裤中⾻cross crotch ⼗字⾻crotch 浪顶cut ; sewn 切驳dart (死)褶double needle fell seam 双针埋夹double needle lockstitch machine双针平车edge stitching 间边线elastic waistband 橡筋裤头final inspection 尾期检查fitting 试⾝five threads overlock machine5线及⾻车flat seam 平缝flow chart 流程表flow control 流程控制fold back facing 原⾝出贴folder 拉筒蝴蝶fullness 宽松位fusing interlining 粘朴handling 执⼿时间hanger ⾐架hemmer 卷边靴;缝边器hemming 卷边,缝边in-process inspection 中期检查ironing 熨烫iron-shine 烫起镜join crotch 埋⼩浪labour cost 劳⼯成本looping 起⽿仔material 物料missed stitch 漏针notch 扼位off pressing 终烫one layer yoke ⼀⽚担⼲open seam 开⾻operation break down 分科overhead ⼚⽪（企业⼀般管理费）overlap 重迭，搭位overlocked 锁边，及⾻overlocked with 5 threads 五线及⾻overtime working 加班piece rate 记件⼯资piper 镶边蝴蝶piping （嵌边）捆条press open 烫开⾻production schedule ⽣产排期puckering 起皱quilting 间棉run stitch 运线seam 缝⾻set in sleeve 上袖sewing machine attachments 车缝附件sewing waistband with waistband m/c （⽤拉裤头车）拉裤头single needle lockstitch machine 单针平车stay tape 胸衬条stitch 针步three threads overlock machine 3线及⾻车top stitching 间线trimming 剪线tucking 打排褶two layer yoke 双层担⼲under pressing 中烫waistband is extension of body原⾝裤头wrapseam 包⾻wrinkle 不平服，皱褶zig-zag stitch ⼈字线步服装专业英语（裁床）bias cut 斜纹裁/纵纹裁bundling 执扎bend knife 万能式电剪c.m.t. 来料加⼯cross cut 横纹裁cutting room 裁床cutting table 裁床die ⼑模die cutting machine 冲床drafting 绘图drill 锥⼦drilling 钻孔位drinking 缩⽔grading 放码grain 布纹layout 排料marker 唛架marker copier 唛架复印机pattern 纸样plaid matching 对格planning board 经济排唛predrinking 预缩productiong pattern ⽣产纸样remnant 布尾, 零码布rotary knife 圆⼑式电剪shading ⾊差size specification 尺码表splicing 驳布位spreading 拉布spreading machine 拉布机straight cut 直纹裁straight knife 直⼑式电剪swatch 布办tolerance 抛位, 宽松量weights 压铁服装专业英语（衫裤部件) armhole 夹圈back 后幅back rise 后浪beltloop 裤⽿bottom 裤脚button hole 钮门button stand 钮⼦/钮门搭位cash pocket 表袋center back 后中center front 前中chest 胸collar 领⼦collar fall 上级领collar notch 领扼位collar point 领尖collar stand 下级领crotch ⼩浪cuff 介英dart 死折double layer cuff 双层介英。
设计服装英语作文
设计服装英语作文Designing Clothing。
As a fashion designer, I have always been fascinated by the art of creating clothing. The process of taking an idea from a sketch to a finished garment is both challenging and rewarding. Designing clothing allows me to express my creativity and bring my visions to life.The first step in designing clothing is to gather inspiration. This can come from anywhere – nature, art, architecture, or even a simple everyday object. Once I have found my inspiration, I begin sketching. I draw rough outlines of the garment, playing with different shapes, silhouettes, and details. This is the stage where I let my imagination run wild and explore different possibilities.After I have a few solid sketches, I start to think about the practical aspects of the design. I consider the fabric, the construction, and the functionality of thegarment. Will it be comfortable to wear? Will it be easy to produce? These are important questions that need to be addressed before moving forward.Once I have a clear vision of the design, I create a pattern. This involves taking the sketch and turning itinto a blueprint for the garment. I carefully measure and draft the pattern, making sure that every detail is accounted for. This step requires precision and attention to detail, as any mistakes in the pattern will be reflected in the final garment.With the pattern in hand, I select the fabric for the garment. This is an exciting part of the process, as the fabric can greatly influence the look and feel of the design. I consider the weight, texture, and drape of the fabric, as well as its color and print. I also take into account the season and occasion for which the garment is intended.Once the fabric is chosen, I cut out the pattern pieces and begin sewing them together. This is where the designtruly comes to life. I pay close attention to the construction, making sure that every seam is straight and every detail is perfectly executed. This is the stage where the garment takes on its final form, and I can see myvision come to fruition.After the garment is sewn together, I make any necessary adjustments to ensure that it fits and drapes properly. This may involve taking in seams, adding darts,or altering the length. Once the fit is perfect, I add any finishing touches, such as buttons, zippers, or embellishments.Finally, the garment is ready to be presented. Whetherit is for a fashion show, a photoshoot, or a client fitting, seeing the design come to life on a model is always athrilling moment. It is a culmination of all the hard work, creativity, and attention to detail that went into the design process.In conclusion, designing clothing is a complex andmulti-faceted process that requires creativity, skill, anddedication. From gathering inspiration to creating a pattern to sewing the garment together, every step is essential to bringing a design to life. As a fashion designer, I am constantly inspired by the endless possibilities of creating clothing, and I look forward to continuing to explore and push the boundaries of design.。
服装学院专业英语(闽院)
Chapter1内衣underwear/underclothing外衣outerwear上装upper garment/garment top/top下装lower garment/garment bottom/bottom 风衣、大衣coat(厚)大衣overcoat防尘大衣duster coat军大衣式雨衣trench coat休闲大衣casual coat休闲服casual wear夹克衫jacket正式衣装formal wear单排扣single breasted双排扣double breasted开衩vent驳领lapel套装、西服套装suit长裤、裤子trousers西便服blazer腰头waistband宽松的loose fitting袖窿armhole款式、风格、时尚style针织服装knitted garment机织织物woven fabric花型、设计；图案design套衫pullover开衫cardigan衬衫shirt衣领collar覆肩yoke袖口、袖克夫cuff领脚(领座)collar stand立领band collar女衬衣blouse坦领flat collar领结领tie collar无领的collarless无袖的sleeveless圆领round neak衣袋pocket背心、内衣上装、西装马甲vest背心singlet文胸、胸罩bra/brassiere外衣长裤、长内裤pants宽松裤slacks内裤underpants短裤shorts喇叭裤flared trousers直筒裤straight trousersA字裙A-line skirt直筒裙straight skirt上宽下窄的裙子peg top skirt褶裥裙pleated skirt拼片裙gored skirt超短裙mini skirt围裹裙wrap-round skirt高腰high waist中腰middle waist低腰dropped waist(女)短内裤panties/knickers(男)短内裤Y-fronts平脚裤boxer shorts运动服sportswear织物结构fabrics construction化学纤维man-made fibre真丝混纺silk blends植物纤维vegetable fibreChapter2衣片garment piece/garment component 款式特征styling feature缝纫sewing热融粘合fusing焊接welding大身body前片front后片back摆缝、侧缝、栋缝side seam左前片left front右前片right front门襟placket左后片left back右后片right back背中缝centre back seam前挂面front facing后领圈back neck facing公主缝princess line左后侧片left back side大袖top sleeve小袖under sleeve面领top collar底领under collar夹里、里子lining织物反面wrong side织物正面right side上前片upper front前袖片front sleeve后袖片back sleeve长袖full-length sleeve短袖short sleeve衬头interlining翻领roll collar驳领rever省dart肩部的省shoulder dart袖窿处的省armhole dart省尖dart end省端dart sides碎裥gathers褶边frill衣长garment length袖长sleeve length肩宽across chest背宽across back后领宽back neck widthChapter3薄型织物light weight fabric厚型织物hight weight fabric天然纤维natural fabric化纤材料man-made material混纺blend服装apparel合成纤维材料synthetic material纬编平针pain weft knit缩水shrinkage机织平纹织物plain woven structure 色织的yarn dyed花卉图案floral pattern辅料trimmings缝纫线sewing threads缝合joining拷边edge neating缉缝topstitching包缝overedge加捻twist干洗dry clean包缝线迹overlock配色tone in tone色牢度colour fastness耗用量consumption扣合件fastener款号Style number（纤维网状）填料wadding（絮状）填料filling标签label吊牌hangtag品牌标签brand label尺码标签size label商标trademarkChapter4样衣sample工艺单working sheet/specification sheet 服装成衣garment making-up样板编号pattern number款号style number效果图working sketch纱支数yarn count织物面密度fabric area density色卡colour card中档尺码medium size线迹类型stitch type缝子类型seam neatening线环互串interlooping线环交叉interlacing线环自串intralooping包缝overedge seaming单线链缝single thread chain stitch粗缝basting暗缝blind stitch缲边hemming手工线迹hand stitch包缝overlock stitch绷缝flat seam stitch缝合seaming拷边oversewn滚边binding宽松式服装loose fitting garment紧身式服装tight-fitting garment放松状态的腰围waist relaxed拉开状态的腰围waist extendedChapter5生产流程manufacturing sequences时装效果图fashion sketch样板制作pattern cutting样板设计师pattern cutter结构线structural line基样basic block pattern大身的基样bodice block上黏合衬的加热时间fusing duration上粘合衬的加热温度fusing temperature打样间sample room打样sample-making样条函数spline function织物检验fabric inspection布边sevedge辅边fabric spreading织物门幅fabric width匹长piece length辅料设计lay planning门幅变化width variation排板marker marking色调colour tone配色colour matching内在质量inherent quality排料图marker颜色/尺码/数量搭配colour/size/quantity assortment素色的solid印花的/针织的或机织的图案printed/knitted or woven pattern 上粘合衬fusing整理finishing成衣熨烫top pressing小烫under pressingChapter6外观质量apparent quality色牢度colour fastness光照色牢度colour fastness to light湿摩擦色牢度colour fastness to wet rubbing染色dyes。
服装设计与工程专业英语
盐城工学院纺织服装学院《专业英语》课程论文题目: A fashion mix-and-match expert system for fashion retailers using fuzzy screening approach学生姓名：徐阳学号：0910803320班级： B 服工 093教师：陈嘉毅2012 年5 月22 日A fashion mix-and-match expert system for fashionretailers using fuzzy screening approachAbstract In today’s fashion retaili ng business, providing “fashion mix-and-match”or “fashion coordination” recommendations is a ‘must’strategy to enhance customer service and improve sales. In this study, a fashion mix-and-match expert system is developed to provide customers with professional and systematic mix-and-match recommendations automatically. The system can capture the knowledge and emulate the decisions of fashion designers on apparel coordination and its knowledge base can store the literal form of information. A set of attributes of the apparel for coordination are identified and formulated; their corresponding importance is also defined with designers’ opinions using ordered weighted averaging operators. The Fashion Coordination Satisfaction Index is devised and computed using the fuzzy screening approach to represent the satisfaction degree of the coordinating pairs of apparel product items. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system can generate effective mix-and-match recommendations and is now integrated with a smart dressing system used effectively in a fashion chain store company in Hong Kong.Keywords Expert systems; Fuzzy screening; Multi-criteriadecision-making1. IntroductionCustomer service plays a vitally important role in today’s fashion retailing business. Strategies like private sales and VIP memberships are used by nearly every fashion retailer to enhance customers’ brand loyalty. Providing mix-and match recommendations is therefore a ‘must’strategy for retailers to enhance customer service and improve sales.Mix-and-match recommendations are traditionally given by individual sales personnel based on their experience and/or designers’ suggestions, by either showing customers photos in the product catalogues or locating the matching products on racks. With the recent invention of a smart dressing system by the authors, fashion items carried by customers can automatically be detected with mix-and-match recommendations shown in real-time (Hkpolyu, 2006; Itc,2007; Wong, Leung, & Mok, 2006a, Wong, Leung, & Mok, 2006b). Such an invention revolutionizes fashion retailoperations and enhances customer service. The smart dressing system makes use of the technology of radio frequency identification (RFID) to detect items brought into a fitting room or placed in front of a dressing mirror. Each product item bears a RFID tag. When an item is picked into the fitting room or placed in front of a dressing mirror, the product will be immediately detected and transmitted to the system through the antennae and reader. The mix-and match database of the invention will then deliver recommendations to the customer through a touch-screen LCD monitor or projected screen (For details, please see references Hkpolyu, 2006; Itc, 2007; Wong et al., 2006a,2006b.). The recommendations stored in this mix-and match database are provided by the proposed fashion mix-and-match expert system in this paper for emulating fashion designers to generate and export the mix-and-match recommendations to the database. In the past, fashion designers create a collection of fashion products and also determined how to coordinate and present these fashion products to the customers. They relied mainly on their knowledge and experience to conduct apparel coordination. In today’s fashion retailing business, however, coordinating two or more apparel items is performed only after the fashion products have been designed by the fashion designers and produced by the manufacturers.Fashion retailers provide mix-and-match services (i.e., coordinate apparel) to customers through the sales personnel. Sales personnel provide mix-and-match recommendations based on the experience and recommendations of the designers. In fact, sales personnel may not coordinate the most attractive apparel items and present them to the customers within a short period of time as there are more than hundreds of styles of apparel items available in a shop. Automation of apparel coordination has attracted research efforts in the most recent decade. Noto and Reid(1985) invented a marking system for coordinating one or more members from the first set of apparel with one or more members from a second set of apparel. The marking system coordinated the apparel mainly based on color and visual attributes. An apparatus was invented by Lam(2003) for personalized apparel coordination. The invention facilitates a user to select, coordinate, appraise and harmonize apparel without actually putting on the apparel. However, the apparatus is unable to give any evaluations about the coordination. Kobayashi (2004) proposed a color planning method for coordinating apparel colors, but it only took the factor of color into consideration for apparelcoordination.In this study, a fashion mix-and-match expert system is proposed to provide professional and systematic mix-and match recommendations. Fashion designers employ a number of heuristics and much experience in apparel coordination; the proposed system extracts, represents and infers such knowledge to make practical apparel coordination recommendations. As fashion designers coordinate apparel based on their knowledge and experience, a mix and- match expert system to capture such apparel coordination knowledge and systemize the decision-making process of apparel coordination is proposed in this study. An expert system is a kind of computer programs with stored knowledge in order to solve complex problems in a specific field, more or less in the same way that a human expert would do (Giarratano & Riley, 2005). It captures the knowledge and heuristics an expert employed in a specific task (Medsker & Liebowitz, 1994). Over the last several decades, expert systems have received a great deal of attention.Expert systems could emulate human behavior by extracting human knowledge. Various industrial applications of expert systems (Ignizio, 1991) have been developed, such as an expert system for assessing customer satisfaction on fragrance notes by using artificial neural networks in the perfumery business (Kengpol & Wangananon,2006), the computerized knowledge management system for manufacturing strategy processes (Karacapilidis,Adamides, & Evangelou, 2006), and machine learning applied to quality management (Srdoc, Bratko, & Sluga,2007). It is promising and feasible to develop a fashion coordination system using the expert system approach to assist fashion designers and retailers in coordinating apparel automatically and systematically. Indeed, the proposed system can work seamlessly with the aforementioned smart dressing system to provide real-time mix-and-match recommendations to customers; it has been successfully adopted by a fashion chain store in Hong Kong.2. BackgroundThe word ‘coordination’ means ‘harmonious combination or interaction, as of functions or parts’ (, 2006). ‘Fashion coordination’ means ‘to combine articles of apparel in an ensemble in a harmonious or interesting way’. In other words, fashion coordination usually implies putting different types of apparel products such as blouses and skirts together to create a harmonious outfit. For instance,Fig. 1 shows a short jacket with Tom and Jerry pattern and Capri pants with side pockets, as well as their coordination outfit.Generally, fashion designers make decisions of fashion coordination based either on the real apparel items or their images. When fashion designers evaluate the coordination of two apparel items, they completely rely on the subjective evaluation of the coordination outfit (the right image shown in Fig. 1). The designer takes various factors into account, such as color, fiber content, brand image, personal attributes, and specific situations (Wu, 1997). 2.1. Problem formulation The notations used in this section are as follows:v total number of apparel product itemsr total number of product groups, each group represents a unique apparel product type, such as skirt and jacket.ai total number of product items in the ith product groupFij apparel item, the jth piece of apparel items in the ith product groupCij,hk pair of apparel items Fij and Fhkvij,hk Fashion Coordination Satisfaction Index (FCSI) for pair Cij,hk.Fashion coordination is indeed a decision-making problem. Suppose m apparel product items belong to r groups according to their product types such as skirt, trouser and jacket. Whenever two product items from different product groups are put together, an apparel coordination is resulted regardless of the aesthetic effect. The problem of apparel coordination can be formulated as a r-partitie graph (Diestel, 2000) as follows.A Fashion Coordination Satisfaction Index (FCSI), vij,hk, denotes the coordination effect of apparel pair Cij,hk. The higher the FCSI value, the better the coordination effect.The r-partitie graph representation of apparel coordinationfulfills the following properties.There is no pairwise coordination between products from the same product group, thusAccording to the structure of r-partitie graph, the maximum number of the edges isFor coordination problem of m apparels, the decision-making process must first evaluate the FCSIs / times for all possible apparel pairs and then select a small number of coordination from the / pairs to recommend to the customers.The FCSI, v, is difficult to obtain due to a number of reasons:(1) The process of apparel coordination by fashion designers is subjective, fuzzy, and uncertain. Usually, designers evaluate apparel coordination in linguistic terms such as good, fair, poor. A method is required to capture the knowledge and rules fashion designers used in apparel coordination. The representation and storing such descriptive information in literal form are problems to be solved.(2) Most of the apparel attributes are not numeric but descriptive. For example, one of the attributes to represent apparel is color, and the possible values of this color attribute are black, red, white, and the likes. The literal form of attribute value complicates the modeling of the decision-making process of coordinating apparel.(3) In addition, such literal apparel attributes can provide only limited information about the apparel product, far less than a product image can provide. Limited information hinders the operations performed in the aggregation processes to obtain an overall true evaluation (Yager, 1993).The limited information associated with apparel thus complicates the evaluation process.Due to the linguistic, uncertain and vague information involved in apparel coordination, it is appropriate to represent the FCSI, v, of two apparel items as a scale factor in the range of [0 10], where v is 0 when two apparel items are incompatible to be coordinated, and v is 10 when they are perfectly coordinated. In this research, an intelligent apparel coordination model through the integration of expert systems and the fuzzy screening approach is proposed.The expert system is to capture the rules and principles on apparel coordination and its knowledge base can store the literal form of information. The fuzzy screening approach is used to compute the FCSI. The model is introduced in details in Section 3.In summary, the process of apparel coordination is, in fact, a decision-making process involving three steps: firstly, describe the features of apparels; secondly, define criteria for satisfaction evaluation, which must simultaneously conform to coordination standards; and finally, yield the FCSI, v, for all potential apparel pairs.2.2. Multiple criteria decision-making, which two apparel items to be coordinated with each other to present a good and attractive aesthetic value has been a subjective judgment for designers. They assess apparel coordination from multiple perspectives, such as whether the colors are matched and how the silhouettes of two apparel items fit in together.Apparel coordination is thus a decision-making which involves multiple evaluation criteria, known as multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM).MCDM problems are characterized by a set of alternatives to be evaluated according to multiple and conflicting objectives. Various methods have been developed for the solution of these problems (Bana-e-Costa, 1990; Fuller Carlsson, 1996). One of the most widely used methods is the multi-attribute utility model (MAUM) based on the weighted summation method (Sage, 1977; Sakawa & Yano,1994).The approach consists of multiplying the scale rating (score) of each attribute level by the relative importance of that attribute and then summing these products over all attributes.The MAUM method is effective to solve the problems with the crisp data, but cannot deal with the problems with uncertain, vague and imprecise information. When Bellman and Zadeh (1970) introduced the fuzzy set theory into the MCDMresearch, they cleared the way for a new family of methods, namely Fuzzy MCDM, to deal with these difficult problems. Various Fuzzy MCDM techniques have been developed and applied successfully (Chen & Hwang,1993; Fodor & Roubens, 1994; Fuller, 1995; Sakawa & Yano, 1994).The Fuzzy MCDM methods have extended the use of fuzzy sets to deal with imprecise information in a number of conventional MCDM techniques. For instance, the weighted summation method was initially extended to fuzzy environments by Baas and Kwakernaak (1997), and it has been applied to various decision problems since then.However, the fuzzy weighted summation method is not only complicated in calculating the fuzzy ratings, but also difficult to rank the fuzzy ratings in order to select the preferred alternatives (Dubois & Prade, 1999).3. Fashion mix-and-match expert systemFirstly, through questionnaire surveys and in-depth interviews with the fashion designers, information necessary for the development of the fashion product database and apparel coordination knowledge base are first acquired. Three types of information are obtained, namely apparel attributes concerned in apparel coordination, the level of importance associated with each attribute, and the rules and principles employed in apparel coordination by fashion designers. Apparel attributes identified through interviews and surveys are used to develop product database that ‘image’ individual apparel products. Only the attributesthat are important to apparel coordination are identified as the product attributes and therefore such attributes can also act as the evaluation criteria for apparel coordination.Fashion designers use their experience and rules of thumb to coordinate fashion products. A fuzzy linguistic rating scale was devised, which could be used by the fashion designers easily to express their opinions on the importance of each attribute during interviews.To represent each apparel item as data format by subjective evaluation based on the attributes and mix-and-match knowledge acquired from fashion designers, a rule-based expert system including an inference engine is constructed for evaluating the coordination performance of apparel pairs with respect to each attribute automatically. Finally, he fuzzy screening method was used based on the fuzzy set theory to calculate the FCSIs for the potential apparel pairs.3.1. Identification of apparel attributes and the associated degree of importanceThe characteristics of apparel, such as color, pattern, product type, are called apparel attributes throughout thispaper, and are used to portray apparel ‘image’. Generally speaking, apparel attributes are divided into two categories, the tangible and intangible ones. The tangible attributes refer to the physical parameters of apparel, such as size, length and texture. The intangible attributes are some subjective sense and feeling, including silhouette and fashion trend. There are a large number of apparel attributes; only those important to apparel coordination (Wu, 1997)were selected to ‘image’ the product and construct the product database. Based on the fashion experts’ opinion, nine apparel attributes were identified (see Table 2).Since the selected attributes are important to apparel coordination, these attributes, in fact, can be treated as criteria for apparel coordination evaluation. The level of importance of each evaluation criterion (i.e., apparel attribute) is obtained accordingly.3.2. Expert systemIn this research, an expert system for evaluating the apparel coordination performance is proposed in which the common rules and principles were captured from fashion designers and maintained in the expert knowledge base, as shown in Fig. 6. As seen from Fig. 6, theproposed inference engine is integrated with an expert knowledge base which stores rules and principles for fashion coordination, which were captured from interviews and questionnaire surveys with fashion designers. The inference engine is to emulate the decision-making process of fashion designers based on coordination rules stored in the expert knowledge base. The current inference engine evaluates the coordination effect of one fashion pair based on individual evaluation criterion (i.e., one fashion attribute at a time) and then aggregates a total coordination effect. In other words, current coordination rules of the inference engine do not consider the interdependency among attributes. It is important to note that the methodology discussed above can also be applicable for recording coordination rules considering multiple interdependent attributes.4. ConclusionsIn this paper, a fashion mix-and-match expert system is proposed to assist fashion designers in coordinating apparel automatically. The expert system and the fuzzy screening approach have been integrated to capture the knowledge and emulate the decision-making of the fashion designers in the apparel coordination process. The results from the real case study demonstrates that the proposed system is effective in coordinating apparel pairs among a set of apparel items and it provides a very high level of screening accuracy similar to what fashion designers do. The contributions of this research are as follows: Characterizing the problem of apparel coordination as one of the Fuzzy MCDM problems.This research identified a set of attributes of apparel for apparel coordination and acquired their corresponding importance by combining the fashion designers’ opinions using OWA operators. The Fashion Coordination Satisfaction Index (FCSI) was devised to represent the satisfaction degree of the matching pairs of apparel. _ Using the fuzzy screening approach to solve the Fuzzy MCDM problem. Conventional fuzzy methods complicate the process of computing FCSI while limited attribute information associated with each apparel item hinders the operations performed in the aggregation processes to obtain an overall precise evaluation. These difficulties can be solved using the proposed fuzzy screening approach.This research accomplished the construction of expert knowledge base and the development of the inference engine.As people’s idea on apparel coordination varies year by year, the knowledge concerned in apparel coordination may be changed. Future studies should focus on the development of an efficient procedure for constructing expert knowledge base and automatic adaptation of the rules.The performance of the proposed inference engine can also be further fine-tuned by recording the coordination rules which consider multiple interdependent attributes in the expert knowledge base.AcknowledgementsThe authors would like to thank The Hong Kong Polytechnic University for the financial support in this research project (Project No. A-PH01). The authors give thanks to the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions.ReferencesBaas, S. M., & Kwakernaak, H. (1997). Rating and ranking of multipleaspect-alternatives using fuzzy sets. Automatica, 13(1), 47–58.Bana-e-Costa, C. A. (1990). Readings in multiple criteria decision aid. New York/Berlin: Springer-Verlag.Bellman, R., & Zadeh, L. A. (1970). Decision-making in a fuzzy environment. Management Science, 17(4), 141–164.Carlsson, C., & Fuller, R. (1995). On fuzzy screening system. In Proceedings of EUFIT’95 conference, Aachen, Germany. Aachen: VerlagMainz.Chen, S. J., & Hwang, C. L. (1993). Fuzzy multiple attribute decisionmaking,methods and applications. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, 375., Unabridged (v 1.1) (2006). Random House Unabridged Dictionary, _ Random House, Inc.时尚混搭专家系统的时装零售商利用模糊筛选方法摘要在今天的时装零售业务,提供“时尚混搭”或“时尚协调”的建议是“必须的”策略以提高客户服务,提升销售。
英语服装设计专业术语大全
英语服装设计专业术语大全
服装设计是运用各种服装知识、剪裁，及缝纫技巧等，考虑艺术及经济等因素，再加上设计者的学识及个人主观观点，设计出实用、美观，及合乎穿者的衣服，使穿者充分显示本身的优点并隐藏其缺点，更衬托出穿者的个性。
设计的原意是指针对一个特定的目标，在计划的过程中求得一种问题的解决和策略，进而满足人们的某种需求。
以下是英语服装设计专业术语大全，快来收藏吧。
style 样式;款式
modelingn.服装造型，指由服装造型要素构成的总体服装艺术效
果
silhouetten.服装轮廓，即服装的逆光剪影效果
design drawingn.款式设计图，指体现服装款式造型的平面图
effect drawingn.服装效果图，指表现人体在特定时间、特殊场所
穿着服装效果的图
cutting drawingn.服装裁剪图，将服装款式造型分解展开成平面裁
剪方法的图
structure linen.服装结构线，指在服装图样上，表示服装部件裁剪、缝纫结构变化的线
zhongshan coat collarn.中山服领，由底领和翻领组成，领角呈外
八字形
pointed collar;peaked collarn.尖领，领角呈尖角形的领型
shirt collarn.衬衫领或衬衣领，由上领和下领组成，是衬衫专有的
领型
sleeve 袖子
sleeve openingn.袖口，袖管下口的边沿部位。
服装设计的英文单词词汇有哪些
服装设计的英文单词词汇有哪些服装设计属于工艺美术范畴，是实用性和艺术性相结合的一种艺术形式。
那么，你知道服装设计的英语怎么说吗?现在跟店铺一起来学习关于服装设计的英语知识吧。
服装设计的英文释义costume designingdress designingcostume design服装设计的英文例句因此，研究服装设计的柔性思维方式对培养服装设计人才的基本素质，提高服装设计水平有着积极的意义。
So the flexible way of thinking in the course of fashion design is necessary for the learners to grasp and important for them to improve fashion design.职业技能专长：服装画技法、服装陈列、服装成衣工艺制作、针织服装设计、立体裁剪、服装平面裁剪等。
Techniques draw clothes, garment displays, clothes clothing craft production, knitwear design, draping, clothing and other cutting-plane服装模块化是实现服装设计与制造等资源重用的基础，是实现服装配置设计与变型设计的基础。
Apparel modularization is the foundation to realize the reuse of apparel design, manufacture and other resources, is the foundation to realize apparel configuration design and modification design.在服装设计风格多元化和多极化的时代,服装的功能与情感是服装设计中的重要组成部分。
设计服装英语作文
设计服装英语作文Title: The Art of Fashion Design。
Fashion design is a captivating blend of creativity, skill, and innovation. It's a form of expression that transcends boundaries and communicates ideas through fabric, color, and silhouette. In this essay, we delve into the intricate world of fashion design, exploring its processes, inspirations, and significance.To begin with, fashion design is a multifaceted discipline that involves various stages, from conceptualization to execution. Designers draw inspiration from diverse sources such as nature, art, culture, and even technology. They sketch their ideas, considering factorslike functionality, aesthetics, and market trends. These initial concepts then evolve through experimentation with fabrics, draping, and pattern-making.One of the fundamental aspects of fashion design is theunderstanding of garment construction. Designers must possess a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of fabric behavior and manipulation techniques. They use this knowledge to create garments that not only look visually appealing but also fit well and feel comfortable to wear.Furthermore, fashion design is closely intertwined with the concept of trend forecasting. Designers must stay abreast of evolving consumer tastes and preferences, as well as emerging socio-cultural trends. This requires a keen observation of global fashion movements, participation in fashion weeks and exhibitions, and continuous market research.Moreover, fashion design is not limited to creating clothing; it extends to accessories, footwear, and even costume design for film and theater. Each of these areas presents its own set of challenges and opportunities for creativity. For instance, accessory design requires an understanding of proportions, materials, and functionality, while costume design demands a deep understanding of character psychology and narrative context.In addition to technical skills, successful fashion designers possess a distinct artistic vision and a strong sense of individuality. They are fearless in their exploration of unconventional ideas and unafraid to push boundaries. Through their work, they challenge societal norms and redefine the concept of beauty and style.Importantly, fashion design plays a pivotal role in shaping cultural identity and fostering social change. Designers have the power to challenge stereotypes, promote inclusivity, and champion sustainability through their creations. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on ethical fashion practices, such as using eco-friendly materials, supporting fair labor practices, and embracing body positivity.In conclusion, fashion design is a dynamic and ever-evolving field that combines artistic expression with technical expertise. It serves as a reflection of our society, capturing the zeitgeist of each era while pushing the boundaries of creativity. As we continue to navigatethe complexities of the modern world, fashion design remains a powerful tool for self-expression, cultural dialogue, and positive change.。
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面料
适合日装的面料
Wool gabardine 毛华达呢tropical wool 毛涤凉爽呢cotton poplin 棉府绸denim 斜纹粗布(劳动布chambray 青年布corduroy 灯芯绒broadcloth 绒面呢voile 巴里纱lawn 细平布organdy 玻璃纱batiste 麻纱cotton sateen 横贡缎cavalry twill 马裤呢gabardine 华达呢swiss dot 圆点提花面料linen 亚麻布canvas,duck,sailcloth 帆布,细帆布,粗帆布Chino 丝光斜纹棉布chintz 扎光布waffle weave 华夫格织物challis 印花丝毛料
适合西装的面料
Camel hair 驼绒wool felt 羊毛毡zibeline 齐贝林有光长绒呢sharkskin 雪克斯金花呢
适合晚装面料
organza 玻璃纱chiffon 雪纺绸georgette 乔其纱charmeuse 查米尤斯绉缎crepe de chine 双绉crepe –back satin 绉缎duchesse satin 丝硬缎hammered satin 锤花缎taffeta塔夫缎shanyung/raw silk 山东绸、生丝douppionior dupioni 双宫绸moiré云纹绸ottoman faille 横纹绫velvet 天鹅绒lame 金丝线面料tulle 薄纱peau de soie 双面横绫缎
针织面料
Matte jersey无光针织布wool jersey 毛绒平针织布silk jersey 真丝汗布velour 拉绒织物Boiled wool 强缩绒羊毛
其他新奇面料
Matelassse马特拉塞凸纹布bird’s-eye 鸟眼布mohair马海毛damask 花缎brocade 织锦raffia 酒椰叶纤维面料toray ultrasuede仿鹿皮houndstooth 犬牙纹面料
glenplaid 格伦花格呢moleskin 斜纹剪绒布chenilele 雪尼尔nylon 尼龙T/R bengaline 罗缎alpaca羊驼绒vicuna 驼马毛cashmere 开司米eyelet 网眼刺绣broderie anglaise 马德拉刺绣pique 单珠地gingham 色织格布seersucker 泡泡纱terry cloth毛巾布
面料长用语
Jacquard 提花织物plisse 起皱布cloque 泡泡纱状物boucle 结子线织物crepe 绉类织物burnout 烂花面料crushed velvet 烤花丝绒panne velvet 平绒。