【最新试题库含答案】英语自主学习答案
{精品}七年级下册英语自主学习答案
UNIT6水平测试人教新目标七年级下听力部分I-IV(略)笔试部分9.Itis_______interestingplace. 17.—Whereisyourbrothernow?—_________.I.单项选择(每小题1分,共20分) A.anvery B.veryan C.avery D.verya A.He’sreadingabook.1.TheweatherinQingdaoinsummerisalways____. 10.—Lookatthesign.(符号)“下雨”,whatdoes B.He’sreadingathome.A.boringB.interestingC.coldD.humid itmean?—Itmeans________. C.Hereadsabookathome.2.—Whatarethey_____?—Theyare________. A.sunny B.windy C.cloudyD.raining D.Hegoeshome.A.do;playingB.doing;playing 11.Tom’sfatherhasa______day.Hiscardoesn’t18.WhenIgetoffthebus,Iam____toC.does;playD.doing;play workonhiswayhome. Seemyparents____formeatthestation.3.Thanksfor_______CCTVs AroundTheWorld show. A.prettygood B.terribleC.notbad D.great A.surprised;wait B.surprise;waitingA.joinB.joiningC.joiningD.tojoin 12.Allthestudentsareworking._____arecleaning C.surprising;wait D.surprised;waiting4.—WhereisParis?—It’sin________.thechairs,and_____arecleaningthedesks. 19.—Haveagoodtime!A.ChinaB.FranceC.RussiaD.Canada A.Some;theother B.Any;others —____________5.Agroupofthestudents______cleaningthedesks. C.Some;theothers D.Some;other A.Me,too B.ThanksD.NotatallA.beB.isC.areD.am 13.______theweather______today? C.That’sallright6.Thegirl_______intheparknow.Shelooksveryhappy. A.What;like B.How’s;like C.What’s;/D.How’s;/20.—_________?A.takephotosB.takes;photoes 14.—What_____youdoingwhenitis_____? —Terrible!C.istakingphotosD.istakingphotoes —I’mcooking. A.Howoldareyou B.How’sitgoing7.WangLinoftengoestoHainan_____vacation. A.are;rains B.do;rain C.are;raining D.do;torain C.What’shisfather D.Who’sthemanA.atB.inC.onD.of 15.Itoften________inwinter. II.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分)A8.Look!Therearemanypeople____onthebeach.They A.snow B.snows C.snowy D.snowing Whatafineday!Itissunnyandeverythinglooks热)whenyoustandin arereally_____andhappy. 16.It’shotoutside,you’dbetterwear_____clothes.bright.Canyoufeeltheheat(A.lying;relaxedB.lie;relaxingC.lies;relaxesD.lieing;relax A.warm B.humid C.cool D.cold thesun?Thesungivsheatfromveryfaraway.(很远) Thesunlookssmallbecauseitissofarawayfromus,but 6. Whatcoloristheskytoday?It’s_______.Somearedigging(挖坑),somearewater- 巨大的). A.White B.blue C.black D.yellow ingthetrees,othersarecarryingwater. It’sreallyveryhuge(Theearth(地球)goesaroundthesun.Ittakesoneyear 7. Howmanyanimalsarerunningandjumping? Howhardallthesestudentsareworking fortheearthtogoaroundthesun.Andatthesametime A.FourteenB.Six C.Eleven D.Five Theyarehelpingtomakeourschoolbe- theearthitselfisspinning(自传)aroundonce(一次)every 8. Whichanimalsareclimbingthetree? autiful.twenty-fourhours. A.Themonkeys. 11. Whatdayisittoday?It’s________ Thesungivesuslight.Itkeepsuswarm.Itmakesthings B.Thepandasandthefoxes A.TuesdayB.MondayC.SaturdayD.sundaygrow.Plants,animalsandpeopleneedthesun.Wecan’tlive C.Theelephantsandthecats 12. Who’scleaningthewindows?without(没有)thesun. D.Thehorsesandthepandas A.Kate1. It’sabadday. 9. There’re________atasportsmeeting. B.Kateandthetwins2. Theheatwegetisfromthesunfaraway. A.notanybirds B.alotofanimals C.Thegirls3. Infact,thesunissmallandit’sclosetotheearth. C.manypeople D.manymonkeys D.Kateandherclassmates.4. Thesungoesaroundtheearthandthesunitselfis 10. Who’reallwatchingatthemeeting?13. Whataretheboysandgirlsdoingnearspinningaroundonceeverytwenty-fourhours. A.Atiger,ababypandaandsomesmallanimals. thepool?Theyare_______.5. Fromthepassagewekno wwecan’tlivewithoutthesun. B.Afox,ababypandaandsomesmallanimals. A.flyingkites B.plantingtreesB C.Polly,anelephantandsomefish. C.playingfootball D.runningTodayisfine.Theskyisblue.Nowit’snineo’clockintheD.Amonkey,ababycatandsomebirds. 14. Areallthestudentsworkinghard?森林)onabig C A.yes,theydo B.Yes,theyareMorning.There’sasportsmeetingintheforest(Mountain.Look,ahorse,apandaandacatarerunning.Over ItisTuesdayafternoon.Alltheboysandgirlsaredoing C.No,theydon’tD.No,theyaren’tthereadogandtwotigersarejumping.Twomonkeysareclim-allkindsofthings. 15.Thebesttitleofthepassageis__ bingthetrees.Fourbirdsareflyingaroundandsinging.There Kateiscleaningtheclassroomwithherclassmates.Some A.AHotAfternoon aresomeotheranimalsthere,too.Theelephantsarestanding. aresweepingthefloor,othersarecleaningthewindowsandthe B.ARelaxingAfternoon Amonkeyissittingonanoldelephant.Themonkeyhasaflag doors. C.ABusyafternoonInhishand.Pollyissittinginthetree.Afox,ababypandaand Someboysareplayingontheplayground.Someareplaying D.ASurprisingAfternoon. somesmallanimalsaresittingunderthetree.Theyareallwat football,someareplayingbasketball,othersareflyingkites.ching. Someboysandgirlsareplanting(种植)treesnearthepool.II.阅读表达(每小题1分,共15分) 5. WhereisTimHuntnow? 4. Tom______basketballwithhisfriendsnow.A __________________________. 5. Iamverytired.Iwantto______onweekends.TimHuntistellinghisChineseclassmates B6. Iamvery_______thathelittleboycanspeak abouthisschooldaybackhomeinLondon.Threelanguages.“MyschooldayinLondonis①different from 7.—Whatareyoudoing,Mary? MyschooldayinBeijing.Schoolstartsatnineo ’clock.—I______.Igetupat7:00②on weekends.③I go to school byTheSummerPalaceissobeautiful.subway(地铁).Ittakesaboutforty-fiveminutes.Ihave B.根据短文内容,选词填空,有两个是多余的lunchatschool.Classesareoverat3:15.Itisearly,soI stayatschoolandplaygameswithmyfriends.I’mamember(成员)ofthebasketballteam.Weparctice(练习) 看卡片填信息,词数不限(每小题2分,共10分)speakingEnglishonMondayandWednesday.Wehavea 1. Nameofthebookshop:________________ matchonFridayafternoon.2.Bookstheysell(卖):___________________ DearXiaoMing,OnSaturdaymoringIgetuplate.ThenIhelpmy 3. Closingtime:________________________ How ’syourvacationgoing?Whatareyou_1_Parentstidythehouseandthegarden.IntheeveningI 4. Address:____________________________ now?I ’m__2__agreattime.Theweatherhereis Oftengotoamovieoraclub(俱乐部).④On Sunday I5.Doesthebookshopopenonweekends? Hotand__3__everyday.Ioftengoswimming_4_Usually have a good rest and of course, I do my homework .”____________________________________ourfriends.按要求完成下列题目(每小题1分,共5分)IV. 综合填空(每小题1分,共15分)__5__istheweatherlikeinAustralia?Isit_6_1.将短语“differentfrom ”翻译成汉语: A.选词并用其适当形式填空,每空限用一次there?Ifitissnowing,itmustbeverycold.Becaus ______________________________________ eIknowtheweatherinAustraliaisdifferent .Ihope2.用英语翻译划线部分②”Onweekends ”youenjoyyour__7__inAustralia.Itmeans ”from_________to__________.”Pleasewriteto__8__soon.3.将划线句子③同义句改写1.—Where ’sMom?Yours, I________asubway_________school.—Sheis________________forus XiaoDong4.将划线部分④翻译成汉语2. Itoften__________insummerhere. ______________________________________.3.Ilike_______onthebeachifit’ssunny.1.____________________2._________________3.___________________4._________________New England Bookshop18 Preston RoadBooks for Languages LearningDicionaries Travel BooksOpen 10:00a.m.—8:00p.m. from Mon.to Fri.Be relaxed, cook, lie ,play, Rain,take photos,surpriseWhat, having,snowy, vacation Sunny,like,with,me,doing,is5.___________________6._________________7.___________________ 8._________________V.书面表达(15分)今天是小萱的生日。
高二学生英语自主学习练习答案
高二学生英语自主学习练习答案第一篇:高二学生英语自主学习练习答案新高三学生暑假自主学习练习答案Keys to 练习一一单项选择1---5:BABBD6---10:CBABC11---15:DBDAC16---20:CBCAD21--25:ACCBC二完形填空1—5 BDDCA6—10 BCBAD11—15 DDBAC16—20 BABCD三.阅读理解:1-4 BBCD5-8 BACD四.任务型阅读1.effect/influence/impact2.amount/quantity3.value/importa nce4.control5.reach6.depending/based7.managers8.understanding9.achieved1 0.easier /faster/quicker五.单词检测1.prejudiced2.mistakenparison4.financial5.shortening六.同义转换1.desperate 2, decline 3.differ4.Understanding5.stop七.翻译句子1.He was bent on going to the cinema in spite of the heavy rain.2.There is a good chance that the film adapted from his novel is to come out next month.3.Many people are at a loss as to what to do in case of a real fire.4.Our products have a good reputation for their unique design and high quality.5.With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.6.He is fond of music.Whenever he listens to music, he's lost to the world.八.短文填词1.reputation2.poems3.nationwide4.mourned5.monument6.Romantic7.beauty8.imagination9.feelings10.whyKeys to 练习二一单项选择1-----5 BCBAB6------10ABCAD11-------15 DACBC16------20 BCBDD21-----25 ABCDC二完形填空1----5 DBACB6-----10ABDCA11-----15 DBACD16-----20AADBC三.阅读理解:1-4 DAAC5-8 DBDB四.任务型阅读1.introduction2.came3.set4.show5.character(s)/plot/story6.where7.Learning/Knowing8.survived9.deal10.freedom五.单词检测1.Awesome2.cast3.disturbing4.prejudice5.deadline六.同义转换1.disappoint2.sentenced3.witnessesmit5.influenced七.句子翻译1.These seats, intended for the elderly/old, are comfortable to sit in.2.Road accidents have been on the decline since the new traffic regulation was introduced.3.Fast-food restaurants have sprung up like bamboos after the rain in big cities in China.4.In the past few years, Suzhou has transformed into a developed industrial city.5.Redford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, but he wanted to expose the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system that ordinary people might have no access to otherwise.6.Hardly had we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left ourmap in the room.八.短文填词1.output2.painter3.media4.impressed5.calculate6.architect7.ranging8.where9.floating10.visitKeys to 练习三一、单项选择1-5 CDBDA6-10 ACBDC11-15 BBDBC16-20 ACCBA21-25 DACAC二、完形填空1-5 ACBBD 6-10 DACDC 11-15 BBADC 16-20 ACDBA三、阅读理解1-4 BABB5-8:BDCC四、任务型阅读1.dangerous/harmful2.possible3.same4.connection5.destroy6.reasons7.suggestions8.concerned9.reduce10.rural五、词汇检测1.accessible2.adaptation3.supposed4.ranging5.stuck六、同义转换1.likely2.contactmitted4.calculate5.impressed七、句子翻译1.They tried out various approaches to solving the problem, but in vain.2.I was amazed at/by the change in his appearance when running into him in a certain city 10 years later.3.Not only did he gain admission to his dream university but he also got a full scholarship, which made a deep impression on me.4.Much to our anger, the man who committed murder was only sentenced to three years in prison.5.While he has many hobbies, ranging from playing Chinese chess to skiing, this is the first time that he has had a go at the oil painting.6.No matter how difficult it is, they are determined to have a go at the new idea that you putforward at the meeting.八、短文填词1.likely2.benefited3.chemical4.form5.Shortly6.relief7.reducin g8.with9.caused10.quantitiesKeys to 练习四一、单项选择1-5 DDAAB6-10 BDACD11-15 BCDBC16-20 CADAC 21-25 BBCCD二、完形填空1-5 DABBC6-10 AACDB11-15 DBCAB 16-20 CADDB三、阅读理解1-4 CBCA5-8 BAAD四、任务型阅读1.sometimes/ occasionally2.delay / postpone3.Consequences / Results4.choice / option / alternative5.concentrate / focus6.perfectly / well7.Approaches8.wise9.reward10.consult五、词汇检测1.regardless2.resembles3.sensitiveplaints5.possess六、同义转换1.likely2.tends3.awarded4.really5.aware七、句子翻译1.Nowadays, young people say what they think, regardless of other people’s feelings.2.While the army take both men and women, women are in the minority.3.As long as you meet these requirements /demands, you will be admitted into our school.4.Quite a lot of parents feel that the teacher favours those who are academic, which, in reality, is not the case.5.Many experts believe children should not be exposed to TV programstoo much.6.The lawyer stood up in defense of the poor girl, claiming she is innocent.八、短文填词1.need2.Statistics3.sceptical /skeptical4.waste5.drawback6.accuracy7.transforming8.addicted9.withdraw 10.weaknessesKeys to 练习五单选1-5 CADBB6-10 CABAB11-15 ACACA16-20 ADCBA21-25 BADCA完型:1-5 BDBCC6-10 AADBD11-15 BCCAD16-20 CADAB阅读:1-4 BDCD5-8 BCAB任务阅读: 1 List2.occupy3.enable/help4.Whatever5.distracting6.time7.taking/making/writing8.better9.attitude10.aimed词汇检测:1.affection2.previous3.tripped4.specialists5.temporarily同义转换:1.addition2.Facing3.follow4.addicted5.handle句子翻译:1.Once determined, we’ll try a variety of ways to attain that goal we have set for the production this year.2.The only solution I’ve come up with is to ask you to make room on the shelf for some more books.3.Before the party had been going on for half an hour, everyone was in good spirits.4.I really admire people who can adapt to different cultures.5.My brother loves watching sports events which are broadcast live.6.When I graduated, I felt caught between pursuing further education and looking for a job.短文填空:1.junior2.energetic3.apart4.devote5.rushed6.severe7.overcome8.graduated9.hosted10.figureKeys to 练习六单选:1-5 DBCBC6-10 DDDBD11-15 DACCD16-20 ADCBC21-25 ABABA完型:1-5 CDBAD 6-10 ABCAD11-15 CCABB 16-20 DADBC阅读:1-4CABC5-8 DBCB任务阅读:1.Introduction2.destroy3.suffering4.stay/remain5.available/foun d6.Examples7.height8.nothing9.dead10.avoided/prevented /stopped 词汇检测: 1.acquired 2.minorities3.worthwhile4.alike5.prohibiting同义转换:1.accustomed2.rather3.Expectedly4.awareness5.tear句子翻译:1.The picture of the young girl in the magazine reminded me of my sister.2.Based on the above reasons, I suggest high schools take measures to prohibit students from smoking.3.The newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and , as a result, enjoy their life more.4.We are working hard to meet our goal in education.5.Primary education should be under the umbrella of the local government.短文填空:anizing6.end7.conflicts7.chosen8.voluntary9.programsKeys to 练习七一、单项选择。
高一英语自主学习单选题40题
高一英语自主学习单选题40题1.She read an interesting article in _____ Time magazine.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
“Time magazine”是特定的杂志名称,要用定冠词“the”。
A 选项“a”用于泛指的单数可数名词前;B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的泛指的单数可数名词前;D 选项用于不可数名词或复数名词前且不表示特定含义时。
2._____ news of his victory spread quickly.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
这里“news of his victory”是特定的消息,要用定冠词“the”。
A 选项“a”用于泛指的单数可数名词前;B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的泛指的单数可数名词前;D 选项用于不可数名词或复数名词前且不表示特定含义时。
3.He is writing a book on _____ history of China.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
“the history of China”表示中国的历史,是特定的,要用定冠词“the”。
A 选项“a”用于泛指的单数可数名词前;B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的泛指的单数可数名词前;D 选项用于不可数名词或复数名词前且不表示特定含义时。
4.There is _____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“apple”是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词,要用“an”。
A 选项“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;C 选项“the”用于特定的名词前;D 选项用于不可数名词或复数名词前且不表示特定含义时。
5.She has _____ beautiful garden.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“garden”是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词,要用“a”。
初一英语自主学习习惯养成迫切练习题40题(带答案)
初一英语自主学习习惯养成迫切练习题40题(带答案)1.There are many ______ in our school.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析:B。
A 选项“student”是单数形式,题干中说“many”,后面要用复数形式;B 选项“students”是复数形式,正确;C 选项“student's”是所有格形式,表示“学生的”;D 选项“students'”也是所有格形式。
2.I have some ______ in my pencil case.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencil'sD.pencils'答案解析:B。
A 选项“pencil”是单数形式,题干中有“some”,要用复数;B 选项“pencils”是复数形式,正确;C 选项“pencil's”是所有格形式;D 选项“pencils'”是复数的所有格形式。
3.Our classroom has two ______.A.blackboardB.blackboardsC.blackboard'sD.blackboards'答案解析:B。
A 选项“blackboard”是单数形式,题干中说“two”,要用复数;B 选项“blackboards”是复数形式,正确;C 选项“blackboard's”是所有格形式;D 选项“blackboards'”是复数的所有格形式。
4.The teacher has a lot of ______ to read.A.bookB.booksC.book'sD.books'答案解析:B。
A 选项“book”是单数形式,“a lot of”后面要用复数;B 选项“books”是复数形式,正确;C 选项“book's”是所有格形式;D 选项“books'”是复数的所有格形式。
北京海淀区中国人民大学附属中学2024年高三第二学期自主学习能力测试英语试题含解析
北京海淀区中国人民大学附属中学2024年高三第二学期自主学习能力测试英语试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Never before ________ the famous museum was just a stone's thro away from their school, so out ________. A.had they known; went all they B.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all went D.they had known; they all went2.__________ 62% of all luxury consumer sales in Europe in 2015, shoppers from the Chinese mainland spent $7.2 billion overseas during the Spring Festival.A.Accounting for B.Adding toC.Consisting of D.Making up3.A survey of the opinions of experts _________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ________ good for one’s health.A.show; are B.shows; isC.show; is D.shows; are4.--- How about ______ plan to open a branch?--- I should say it was ______ failure.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; / D.the; a5.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Howard an d backed by Bush. A.put out B.put offC.put away D.put forward6.My mother ______ angry with me, but I couldn’t shut my mouth before I shouted at her!A.wasn’t B.wouldn’t beC.wouldn’t have been D.hadn’t been7.—What do you think of teaching, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious and interesting.A.which B.whereC.when D.that8.--Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!--Oh, she has lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.A.didn’t speak B.would not have spokenC.would not speak D.hadn’t spoken9.________ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.A.Accessible B.ApparentC.Ambiguous D.Aggressive10.After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since.A.would worked B.had workedC.worked D.has worked11.________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A.Not to save B.Not savingC.Not having saved D.Not saved12._____ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.A.Confusing B.ConfusedC.Having confused D.To confuse13.I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy .A.it B.one C.that D.this14.In the library you can use your own computer to connect to Wi-Fi specially _____ for readers.A.preparing B.to prepareC.prepared D.prepare15.—You look sleepy today.—__________ not to miss the flight, I didn't dare to close my eyes the whole night.A.Reminded B.Being remindedC.Reminding D.Having reminded16.The infrastructure of a country is ________ makes everything run well, including things like transport, irrigation, electricity and schools.A.which B.thatC.where D.what17.If you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you ________ be there.A.can B.willC.may D.shall18.I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes.A.hold on to B.cut off C.make up for D.take up19.Lisa wouldn’t ________ the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A.come up with B.keep up withC.make up with D.put up with20.The deal,next week,will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market. A.completed B.being completedC.to be completed D.having been completed第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高一英语自主学习练习题50题含答案解析
高一英语自主学习练习题50题含答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk. It's my English book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,the 表示特指。
book 是辅音音素开头,且这里不是特指,所以用a。
2.I have ______ pencils. Three are red and two are blue.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight答案解析:A。
根据后文可知有三支红色铅笔和两支蓝色铅笔,一共是五支铅笔。
3.There are ______ students in our class.A.thirtyB.thirty-oneC.thirty-twoD.thirty-three答案解析:A。
本题需根据实际情况作答,假设班级有三十名学生。
4.I read ______ interesting story in the library yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
interesting 是元音音素开头的单词,所以用an。
5.We have ______ classes in the morning.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven答案解析:B。
通常高中上午有五节课。
6.There is ______ map on the wall of our classroom.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
map 是辅音音素开头,且不是特指,用a。
7.I have ______ new pen. It's very beautiful.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
new 是辅音音素开头,不是特指,用a。
8.There are ______ days in a week.A.sevenB.sixC.eightD.nine答案解析:A。
高一英语自主学习练习题40题
高一英语自主学习练习题40题1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“book”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。
“book”不是以元音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
2.I like playing ______ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“play basketball”是固定用法,球类运动前不加冠词。
“a”“an”“the”在球类运动前都不适用。
3.She is ______ honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“girl”是可数名词单数,“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”零冠词在此处不合适。
4.This is ______ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“book”是可数名词单数,“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”零冠词在此处不合适。
5.There are many ______ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.an tree答案:B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“tree”的复数是“trees”。
“tree”是单数;“a tree”和“an tree”都是单数形式,且“an tree”用法错误。
6.I have ______ apple and ______ orange.A.an,aB.a,anC.the,theD./,/答案:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末初中生自主学习能力专项评价英语模拟试题(含答案)
江苏省镇江市丹徒区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末专项评价英语模拟试题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题)1.— Do you know this year’s Spring Festival falls January 22, 2023?— Yes, of course. My family all had a good time that day.A.in B.on C.at D.by2.— Excuse me, but can I this pair of gloves? They look so nice.— Sure. Here you are.A.try on B.dress up C.think about D.let off3.— do your family go on a trip?— Twice a year. And this summer, we’ll go to Northeast China.A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How far 4.—Sandy, please help me answer the phone. I a cake for you.—Oh, with pleasure.A.am making B.make C.makes D.made5.— Do you like this brown shirt, Jack?— Yes, but it’s not my . It’s too big.A.price B.size C.colour D.style6.—Our school library doesn’t have the book Next Door. Can I yours?—OK. I’ll bring it here tomorrow.A.carry B.collect C.lend D.borrow7.— Let’s go and see Avatar: The Way of Water:— Oh, it is too long a film and I don’t think I’ll have to watch it today.A.many time B.time enough C.much time D.enough time 8.— Mum, can I have juice?— Sorry, dear, but we don’t have juice left. What about some milk?A.some; some B.any; any C.some; any D.any; some 9.Which group of the letters in bold has a different sound?A.hear B.year C.wear D.near10.How many syllables does the word “interested” have?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.二、完形填空(本大题共1小题)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,填涂在答题卡相应位置。
英语自主学习全套选择题及答案
1. I will hold your note until Christmas Day, __C__ you certainly will have received your allowance.A. by that timeB. at that timeC. by which timeD. at which time2. The Prime Minister commanded that farmers ___D___ loans from the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. ought to receiveD. should receive3. They packed the instruments carefully __C__ they would be broken during transportation.A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. provided that4. Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim __B______.A. may be hardly doubtedB. may be seriously doubtedC. may be hard doubtingD. may be doubted serious5. ___B___ hostels (客栈) may not offer the most comfortable quarters, they are convenient, inexpensive, and attractive to traveling students and young people.A. WhenB. WhileC. Now thatD. If6. When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his great disappointment, his ticket and passport _____D___ at home.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left7. Were the wire of a smaller diameter (直径), its resistance __D______.A. had been increasedB. was increasedC. might have been increasedD. would be increased8. He went to work on foot yesterday, though he ___D_____ by bus.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. would have goneD. could have gone9. He always prefers to start early rather than ____A____ everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left10. Frank was advised to give the assignment to ___B_____ he believed had a strong sense of responsibility.A. whomB. whoeverC. whomeverD. that11. Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warring sides would ___B_____ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead12. Our talk was completely ___D_____out by the roar of the machines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned13. She was arrested for __B____ state secrets to a foreign reporter in return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away14. Can you __C____ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify15. There ___D____ new problems in respect of the relationship between the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose16. The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in the field, only _B___ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off17. His health ___C_____ as he ate too little and worked too hard for months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off18. After the meeting the workers went back to their ___B_____ workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected19. The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is __D___ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely20. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ____D____ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense21. No one in the class could ___B_____ the right answer to the question.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess22. The dentist could ____D____ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect23. To his great joy he discovered that his ears became ___A_____.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible24. He made no ___C_____ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion25. The pilot of the plane is __B______ for the passengers' safety.A. consciousB. responsibleC. necessaryD. regulated26. We need to make sure that we ___C_____ our resources as fully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploitD. expel27. The economy looks set to __D______ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain28. It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ___B_____ myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify29. The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ___A_____, they'll keep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee30. It was such a(n) ____D____ to hear that Marta was found safe and well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relieft1-u2-rw4-zlz19. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___A_____ here for two days.A. will have stayedB. shall stayC. have been stayingD. have stayed20. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ____C____: 77.2 years.A. rankB. scaleC. spanD. scope21. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ___C_____ all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had lostB. would loseC. would have lostD. should have lost22. As a public relations officer, he is said ___D_____ some very influential people.A. to knowB. to be knowingC. to have been knowingD. to have known23. Our hopes ____B____ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused24. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers __C______ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomC. bloomedD. blooming25. A season ticket ___A____the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises26. ___A____ in the office made a mistake and the firm regretted causing the customer any inconvenience.A. SomeoneB. SomeC. AnyoneD. One27. In recent years much more emphasis has been put ___D_____ developing the students' productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on28. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ___C_____.A. residentsB. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants29. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ____A____ extensive damage had been done.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. as30. Purchasing the new production line will be a ___D_____ deal for the company.A. forcefulB. tremendousC. favoriteD. profitable31. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert ___C_____ it means standing in a queue all night.A. as ifB. even ifC. providedD. whatever32. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her ___A_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when33. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ____B____ Chinese.A. fluidB. smoothC. fluentD. flowing34. Government reports, examinations, compositions, legal documents, and most business letters are the main situations ___A_____ formal language is used.A. in whichB. at whatC. on whichD. in that35. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun ___C_____ sightseeing.A. rather than to goB. more than goingC. other than goingD. than to go36. If the building project ____B____ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed37. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ___B_____ and a scholarship.A. faithB. statusC. fameD. courage 38. Jack wishes that he ____D____ business instead of history when he was in university.A. studiedB. studyC. had been studyingD. had studied39. The older New England villages have changed relatively little ___A_____ a gas station or two in recent decades.A. except forB. studyC. exceptD. besides40. The Car Club couldn't ____B____ to meet the demands of all its members.A. assumeB. ensureC. guaranteeD. confirm41. Extensive reporting on television has helped to ___C_____ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather42. The president promised to keep all the board members ____D____ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informB. informingC. be informedD. informed43. Eating too much fat can ____B____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. attribute toB. attend toC. contribute toD. devote to44. All the tasks ___C_____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled45. This article ____B____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A. getsB. hasC. paysD. focuses46. He was punished ___D_____ he should make the same mistake again.A. unlessB. providedC. ifD. lest 47. Petrol is refined from the ____A____ oil we take out of the ground.A. crudeB. freshC. rudeD. original48. ____B____ in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.A. Being the fourth biggest cityB. It was once the fourth biggest cityC. Once the fourth biggest cityD. The fourth biggest city it wast1-u4-rw4-zlz19. He does not ____C____ his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. go on withB. put up withC. get along withD. keep up with20. Hot metal ____A____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses21. Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work ____D____ inother ways.A. payableB. respectfulC. gratefulD. rewarding22. I'm in no ____C____ this evening to listen to popular music.A. feelingB. attitudeC. moodD. tendency23. He is one of the most ____D____ singers in his country.A. preferredB. knownC. favorableD. popular24. Jack will ____D____ his nervousness once he's in front of the camera.A. get awayB. get offC. get throughD. get over25. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ____C____ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit26. He has been ___C_____ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested27. We've ___D_____ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of28. Regardless ____C____ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for29. ___B_____, I've decided to travel by sea, as it is obviously cheaper and more comfortable.A. At second thoughtB. On second thoughtC. In second thoughtD. From second thoughts30. Nobody knows the age of the earth ___D_____ certain.A. byB. inC. withD. for31. The government is believed to be considering ___D_____ a law making it acrime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. have passesC. passedD. passing32. ____C____ half way through the exercise, the teacher changed his mind and collected all our papers.A. When onlyB. Being onlyC. When we were onlyD. Having been33. Austin did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was so busy __C______ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for34. The capital gathers in many of the elite (精英) of China, yet some cannot _____B___ their talents into full play because of the fierce competition.A. carryB. bringC. holdD. take35. Some newly-married couples think that it will give them a sense of achievement to properly rear a child and to see him or her ___B_____ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outC. carry outD. take out36. Universities are being given job ___D_____ by companies and individuals and set out to approve their reliability and reputation before accepting service requests.A. virtuesB. victimsC. vacationsD. vacancies37. The university is now making efforts to make the supply and demand of information more ____A____ and to protect students' rights with legal advice.A. transparentB. visibleC. applicableD. practical38. The scientists have been ____A____ the necessary funds for their research program.A. deniedB. ignoredC. neglectedD. refused39. To identify a poison you must be able either to ____A____ a chemical analysis or observe the poison at work on the victim.A. carry outB. call upC. build upD. break out40. A special day should be created to _____C_____ people's awareness of the importance of intellectual property.A. learnB. expandC. broadenD. observe41. Mercy killing (安乐死) is usually understood as a merciful act to ____D____a terminally-ill patient's unbearable pain.A. releaseB. retreatC. receiveD. relieve42. Occasional reports about relevant cases and the results of scholarly research often have _____D___ the issue of euthanasia (安乐死) since the 1980s.A. arousedB. arrivedC. roseD. raised43. Among all the possible choices, large international enterprises have never lost their ____D____.A. approvalB. appearanceC. appreciationD. appeal44. It's competence that counts. No specific major is required. Neither is a Master's degree ____C___ to a Bachelor's degree.A. availableB. desirableC. preferableD. admirable45. It is forecast that classic and romantic (浪漫的) colors like wine red, purple and vegetable green will ____B____ next year, revealing women's charms of maturity.A. take inB. take offC. take outD. take after46. The little boy and the dog ____B____ each other as soon as they met.A. took afterB. took toC. took inD. took up47. Within the hour the show is cancelled and everyone returns to the hotel to ____D____ their sorrows.A. pourB. swallowC. sufferD. drown48. You should ___C_____ three days ago.A. hand it inB. have been handing it inC. have handed it inD. be handing it int1-u6-rw3-sc19. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a __A____ operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible20. Could you please __B___ an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?A. manageB. arrangeC. takeD. prepare21. Mr. Lewis broke the world __D____ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelD. record22. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible __B___ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranks23. Last year the advertising rate ____A____ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. arousedD. arose24. The guard walked through the train ___A___ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing25. Our holiday was ___A____ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged26. Students or teachers can participate in excursions (短途旅行) to lovely beaches around the island at regular ____C____.A. gapsB. rateC. intervalsD. length27. We were tired of hearing him ___D_____ about how strong he was.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast28. He played the guitar (吉他) so well that everyone was ___D____.A. affectedB. arousedC. effectedD. impressed29. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a ___B____.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage30. My uncle rarely used to oversleep, ____D_____?A. wasn't heB. didn't heC. was heD. did he31. Jack was about to announce our plan but I ___D_____.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short32. Only after a long chat, ____C_____ that Mr. Smith was in fact a boss of a big factory.A. he realizedB. he has realizedC. did he realizeD. has realized he33. The room ___A_____ cool in summer and warm in winter.A. feelsB. has been feltC. is feltD. has been feeling34. The goods piled up there require ____B___ carefully.A. to be looked afterB. looking afterC. being looked afterD. looked after35. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means __B______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made36. I found him always __D_____ of others.A. thoughtB. thinkC. thinksD. thoughtful37. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ___C____ on the train yesterday.A. have lostB. must lose itC. must have lost itD. could have lost it38. We'd like to take this opportunity to thank you for the kindness __C_____ to our representative during his visit to your country.A. showingB. showsC. shownD. showed39. Please ___B____ my luggage is sent to the airport before seven tomorrow morning.A. see to thatB. see to it thatC. seeing thatD. seen that40. The new appointment of our president ___A_____ from the very beginning of next semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns41. Until then, his family ____D____ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn't been hearingC. hasn't heardD. hadn't heard42. The conference ____B____ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted43. Scarcely ____C____ asleep when a knock at the door awakened her.A. she had fallenB. she had fallen intoC. had she fallenD. fell she44. It is not easy to learn English well but if you ___C_____, you will succeed in the end.A. hang upB. hang aboutC. hang onD. hang onto45. ____D____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive46. As ___C_____ announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities (商品) Fair is also open on Sundays.A. beingB. to beC. isD. been47. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ____C____ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging48. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem ___B_____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worset1-u7-rw3-zlz19. He couldn't __A____ the thought of leaving his hometown forever.A. bearB. carryC. offerD. support20. No one was ___C___ in the car accident.A. damagedB. woundedC. injuredD. suffered21. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply __A____.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped22. The publication of the poet's most recent works will certainly ___D____ his national reputation.A. riseB. strengthenC. enlargeD. enhance23. Reading detective (侦探) stories is one of his favorite ___A____.A. hobbiesB. occupationsC. habitsD. engagements24. It's quite strange that he should be utterly ___B____ to public criticism.A. inactiveB. indifferentC. uninterestedD. unconsidered25. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ___A_____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility26. The government is trying to do something to ___B_____ better understanding between the two countries.A. raiseB. promoteC. addD. increase27. As we had to keep the fire going throughout the games, we had to add firewood __D_____.A. speciallyB. permanentlyC. previouslyD. constantly28. I don't like the noise of this air conditioner, but I've learned to ___D____ it.A. stay withB. stand withC. go withD. live with29. The old couple decided to ____D____ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt30. The soldier was ____C____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished31. New difficulties kept ___A____ as they built the railway tunnel.A. arisingB. arousingC. raisingD. rising32. He began to take politics ____B___ only when he left school.A. carefullyB. seriouslyC. gravelyD. solemnly33. Reading __D____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A. insertsB. decoratesC. deservesD. provides34. The joys of travel, having long __C____ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A. omittedB. missedC. neglectedD. discarded35. She is the most ___A____ secretary I've ever had.A. efficientB. effectiveC. industrialD. practiced36. Mr. Johnson said that his clients ___B____ our samples by the end of last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive37. Your explanation is ___A___ than his.A. no more convincingB. not so convincingC. no more convincedD. not so convinced38. The color TV set that you bought at a lower price is ___A___ the one that we bought at a slightly higher price.A. inferior toB. inferior thanC. more inferiorD. more inferior than39. ___B____, David still could not solve the problem.A. However he tried hardB. However hard he triedC. However hard did he tryD. However he hard tried40. Theory could not do without practice, ___D____ without theory.A. practice could do neitherB. practice could neither doC. neither practice could doD. neither could practice do41. There is a crowd of people in front of the house over there. What do you suppose __C_____?A. happensB. happeningC. has happenedD. to have happened42. He held ___D____ firmly and would not let me go.A. me at armB. me my armC. me an armD. me by the arm43. By the time this talk is over, we ___D___ a lot about airplanes.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. shall learnD. shall have learnt44. In spite of her father's objection, she insisted ___B____ her little sister to the dance.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking45. ___D___ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was nearest to his house.A. When offeringB. When he is offeredC. When being offeredD. When offered46. With tears on her face, she watched her injured daughter __C____ to hospital.A. sendingB. to be sentC. sentD. having sent47. The government is believed to be considering ___D____ a law, making it a crime to possess any kind of weapon.A. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing48. Most doctors recognize that medicine is ___D____ it is a science.A. an art as muchB. much an art asC. as an art as muchD. as much an art ast1-u8-rw3-zlz19. I suggested he should ____A_____ himself to his new conditions.A. adaptB. adoptC. assembleD. suit20. Cancellation of the flight ____B____ many passengers to spend the night at the airport.A. resultedB. obligedC. demandedD. recommended21. Without proper lessons, you could _____B______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up22. All the key words in the article are printed in ____D_____ type so as to attract readers' attention.A. darkB. heavyC. blackD. bold23. I didn't ___C_____ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A. assumeB. supposeC. meanD. hope24. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _____C_____ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put upD. put off25. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor ______B______ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. occasionB. eventC. caseD. affair26. It is doubtful that she has ____D______ the role of Prime Minister in British politics.A. transplantedB. transferredC. transportedD. transformed27. If this kind of fish becomes ____D_____, future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce28. The bed has been _____C______ in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round29. Operations which left patients ___A_______ and in need of long periods of recovery now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. ignoredC. injuredD. deserted30. It is important that the hotel receptionist _____D_____ that guests are registered correctly.A. has made sureB. made sureC. must make sureD. make sure31. I'll never forget _____B______ you for the first time.A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having to be meeting32. That young man still denies _____C_____ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started33. _____A_____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships (奖学金) totaling $21, 000.A. Judged the bestB. Judging the bestC. To be judged the bestD. Having judged the best34. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning ___B____ the salt shaker.A. upB. toC. onD. over35. He always did well at school ____A____ having to do part-time jobs every now and than.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of36. ______C_____ receiving financial support from family, the community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.A. AsB. OnceC. AlthoughD. When37. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says _____C_____ through what channel to whom?A. howB. whenC. whatD. such38. The hours ___D______ children spend in their one-way relationship with people on television undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A. in whichB. on whichC. whenD. that39. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ____A_____ a room with someone else.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared40. _____B______ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever41. So many directors ____D_____, the board meeting had to be put off.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent42. He will surely finish the job on time ____B_____ he's left to do it in his own way.A. in thatB. so long asC. in caseD. as far as43. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____C____ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed44. Agriculture was a step in human progress _____C______ which subsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age.A. inB. forC. toD. from 45. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one ___B_____ the other.A. emphasizingB. reinforcingC. multiplyingD. increasing46. No one had told Smith about ___A_____ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was47. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived ___A_____ Susan caught up with me.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. through48. _____D_______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. Witht1-u10-rw3-zlz。
【最新试题库含答案】英语自主学习答案_0
(2)outgoing; friendly; shy
(3)easygoing; mature; kind hearted
(4)assertive; cheerful; critical
2.dad; brother; boss
Boyfriend; coworker;roommate
⑶movie theaters; restaurants
⑷How about food; go shopping; any type of
⑸Is food expensive; imported from; banana; most food⑹getting away to; miss nature; up here; riding in the hills
⑷schedule
9.⑴brightest
⑵storage
⑶luxury
Unit4
1.⑴hook up to; download
⑵upload; send
⑶snap; send
⑷keep track of; store
⑸log on; burn
2.③②
②③
3.①①②①
4.②③
5.FTFFFTNN NTFFNTFF
(3)check; deposit; move out; refund
2.①②
①②
3.①②
②①
5.⑴the International Space Station; can you hear me
⑵living on; not so different from; entertainment; modern conveniences
高一英语自主学习练习题50题(答案解析)
高一英语自主学习练习题50题(答案解析)1. In the story, the young hero showed great ______ in the face of danger.A. courageB. energyC. strengthD. power答案解析:A。
本题考查名词辨析。
A选项courage表示勇气,通常指面对危险、困难等时的勇敢精神;B选项energy侧重于精力、活力;C选项strength强调体力、力量;D选项power更多表示权力、力量(可指物理力量或影响力等)。
根据句中in the face of danger可知,这里说的是面对危险时表现出的勇气,所以选A。
2. The old man has a large ______ of stamps.A. collectionB. numberC. lotD. group答案解析:A。
本题考查名词的用法。
A选项collection表示收藏(品),a collection of是固定搭配,表示一批、一些((收藏物);B选项number通常与a large搭配表示数量多,但一般说a large number of +可数名词复数;C选项lot常说a lot of,后面可接可数或不可数名词,但这里不单独用a large lot;D选项group侧重一群、一组,不用于形容邮票收藏,所以答案是A。
3. The two words look very ______, but their meanings are quite different.A. likeB. alikeC. sameD. similar答案解析:B。
本题考查形容词辨析。
A选项like是动词,不符合句子结构;B选项alike是形容词,表示相似的,常作表语;C选项same表示相同的,前面一般要加the;D选项similar是形容词,但通常用于be similar to结构。
高一英语自主学习练习题50题答案解析
高一英语自主学习练习题50题答案解析1.She is fond of playing _____ piano.A.theB.aC.anD./答案解析:A。
“play the piano”是固定用法,表示“弹钢琴”,乐器前面要用定冠词the。
B 选项 a 和 C 选项an 是不定冠词,不能用于乐器前面;D 选项不加冠词不符合“弹钢琴”的表达习惯。
2.There are many _____ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.an tree答案解析:B。
many 后面要跟可数名词复数,tree 的复数形式是trees。
A 选项tree 是单数形式;C 选项 a tree 是单数形式且前面有many 不能用a;D 选项an tree 错误,tree 不是以元音音素开头不能用an。
3.I have _____ book and _____ pen.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.an,an答案解析:A。
book 是以辅音音素开头,要用a;pen 也是以辅音音素开头,要用a。
B 选项an,a 错误,book 不是以元音音素开头不能用an;C 选项a,an 错误,pen 不是以元音音素开头不能用an;D 选项an,an 错误,book 和pen 都不是以元音音素开头不能用an。
4.He is wearing _____ hat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
hat 是以辅音音素开头,要用a。
B 选项an 错误,hat 不是以元音音素开头不能用an;C 选项the 表示特指,这里没有特指哪一顶帽子;D 选项不加冠词不符合表达习惯。
5.There is _____ water in the glass.A.aB.anC.someD.any答案解析:C。
water 是不可数名词,不能用 a 或an,some 可以修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数,any 一般用于否定句和疑问句,这里是肯定句要用some。
高一英语自主学习单选题50题(答案解析)
高一英语自主学习单选题50题(答案解析)1.There is _____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“book”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,表特指,这里不是特指某一本书;“/”表示零冠词,这里需要用冠词修饰“book”。
2.I have _____ apple and _____ orange.A.an;anB.a;anC.an;aD./;/答案:A。
“apple”和“orange”都是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。
“apple”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”;“orange”也是以元音音素开头,用“an”。
3.The boy is playing _____ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“play basketball”是固定搭配,球类运动前零冠词。
4.She is _____ teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“teacher”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。
“teacher”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
5.There is _____ university in our city.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“university”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。
“university”虽然是以元音字母“u”开头,但是发音是/juː/,是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
6.I saw _____ interesting film yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“film”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。
“interesting”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。
7.He is reading _____ book about history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
高一英语自主学习单选题40题及答案
高一英语自主学习单选题40题及答案1.She is ______ honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不适用。
2.I have ______ book and ______ pen.A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD.an,an答案:A。
“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“pen”也是以辅音音素开头的单词,同样用“a”。
3.There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A.a,anB.an,aC.an,anD.a,a答案:A。
“u”是以辅音音素开头的字母,用“a”;“s”是以元音音素开头的字母,用“an”。
4.______ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
“sun”是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词“the”。
5.He is fond of playing ______ basketball.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D。
“play basketball”是固定搭配,球类运动前不加冠词。
6.She has ______ beautiful flower.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词,“flower”是可数名词单数,所以用“a”。
7.______ elephant is very big.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:B。
“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
8.There are many ______ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.an tree答案:B。
“many”后面接可数名词复数,“tree”的复数是“trees”。
人教版高一英语自主学习练习题50题含答案解析
人教版高一英语自主学习练习题50题含答案解析1. In the passage, the word “_____” is closest in meaning to “frightening”.A. terrifyingB. excitingC. interestingD. boring答案解析:A。
在课本中我们学习到一些表示情绪的词汇。
“terrifying”意思是令人恐惧的,和“frightening”( 令人害怕的)意思最为接近。
选项B“exciting”表示令人兴奋的,与“frightening”意思不同。
选项C“interesting”是有趣的,和“frightening”没有相似之处。
选项D“boring”是无聊的,也不符合题意。
2. The author used the word “_____” to describe a large number of things.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little答案解析:A。
课本里对于表示数量的词汇有详细讲解。
“many”用于修饰可数名词复数,表示许多。
这里描述大量的事物,且事物是可数的,所以用“many”。
“much”用于修饰不可数名词。
“few”表示很少,修饰可数名词复数,意思与题意相反。
“little”修饰不可数名词,也不符合题意。
3. According to the text, which word can be used instead of “begin”?A. startB. endC. stopD. finish答案解析:A。
在课本知识中,“start”和“begin”都有开始的意思,可以互相替换。
“end”是结束的意思,与“begin”相反。
“stop”是停止,和“begin”意思不同。
“finish”也是完成、结束的意思,不符合题意。
4. The word “_____” in the unit is often used to talk about a person's character.A. kindB. typeC. sortD. form答案解析:A。
初一英语自主学习习惯养成迫切练习题30题(答案解析)
初一英语自主学习习惯养成迫切练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is my pencil.________ is on the desk.A.HerB.HersC.SheD.She's答案解析:B。
选项A“Her”是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;选项B“Hers”是名词性物主代词,相当于“her pencil”;选项C“She”是人称代词主格,作主语;选项D“She's”是“She is”的缩写。
这句话的意思是这是我的铅笔,她的铅笔在桌子上,所以用“Hers”。
2.I have a new book.________ book is very interesting.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析:C。
第一次提到一本书用不定冠词 a 或an,再次提到这本书时用定冠词the。
这句话中前面已经说有一本新书,后面再次提到这本书很有趣,所以用“The”。
3.He has two pens. One is red and ________ is blue.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another答案解析:C。
选项A“other”后需接名词复数;选项B“others”泛指另外一些;选项C“the other”特指两者中的另一个;选项D“another”指三者或三者以上中的另一个。
这里是两支笔,所以用“the other”。
4.My sister likes apples.________ are her favorite fruit.A.ItB.TheyC.ThemD.Their答案解析:B。
选项A“It”是单数人称代词;选项B“They”是复数人称代词主格,作主语;选项C“Them”是复数人称代词宾格;选项D“Their”是形容词性物主代词。
这里苹果是复数,且在句子中作主语,所以用“They”。
5.This is my schoolbag.________ is very beautiful.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.It has答案解析:A。
高一英语自主学习单选题40题(带答案)
高一英语自主学习单选题40题(带答案)1. There is ______ book on the desk. Is it yours?A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“book”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词不符合此处语境。
2. I have ______ apple and ______ orange.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the答案:A。
“apple”是以元音音素开头,用“an”;“orange”是以元音音素开头,但是发的是元音字母“o”的第一个音,是辅音音素,用“a”。
“the”表示特指不符合;“an; the”和“the; an”均不符合语境。
3. This is ______ useful book. I read it every day.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”是以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指不符合;“/”即零冠词不符合此处语境。
4. He is ______ honest boy. We all like him.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“honest”是以元音音素开头,虽然“h”发音,但不发音时仍以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指不符合;“/”即零冠词不符合此处语境。
5. I go to school by ______ bus.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:D。
“by bus”是固定搭配,中间不加任何冠词。
“a”“an”“the”均不符合此固定搭配。
6. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
高一英语自主学习练习题50题带答案
高一英语自主学习练习题50题带答案1. In the world of artificial intelligence, ______ development has brought many changes.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
本题考查定冠词的用法。
“the”在这里特指人工智能这个领域的发展,因为人工智能的发展是特定的、独一无二的概念,所以用定冠词“the”。
选项A“a”和选项B“an”是不定冠词,用于泛指一个或一类事物,不符合这里特定的人工智能发展这个语境。
选项D“/”即零冠词,在此处不合适。
2. The famous novel "Pride and Prejudice" is full of ______ interesting characters.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:D。
本题考查零冠词的用法。
“interesting characters”前不需要加冠词,因为这里是泛指小说中的有趣的人物,不是特指某一个或某一类人物,所以用零冠词。
选项A“a”和选项B“an”是不定冠词,用于泛指一个或一类事物,这里不合适。
选项C“the”是定冠词,用于特指,也不符合此处语境。
3. With the launch of ______ new satellite, space exploration takes a big step forward.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
本题考查不定冠词的用法。
“new satellite”是第一次提到,且表示泛指一颗新卫星,所以用不定冠词。
因为“new”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
选项B“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
选项C“the”是定冠词,用于特指,此处不合适。
选项D“/”即零冠词,在此处不合适。
4. ______ history of our country is long and glorious.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案解析:C。
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英语自主学习答案
篇一:自主学习1--答案
Part I Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to
select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank
following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making
your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please
write the corresponding letter for each item in the blank. You may not use
any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.
If you?re struggling to drop pounds, finding out your personality traits may help you make it easier. Whether you?re the life of the party, a bookworm, or a night owl, your personality plays a 1)___ large role in your ability to slim down. Follow this guide to discover your personality type and use your own characteristics to lose weight.
Being a little stuck on yourself may not be such a bad thing when trying to lose weight. “Self-centered people 2)__to consider their own interests, which could lead them to better conserve their energy and have more willpower to make 3)___choices,” says Heidi
Hanna, PhD, a performance coach. People-pleasers, on the other hand, may get overly stressed about helping everyone else and find themselves depleted(筋疲力尽的) at the end of the day. This often triggers 4)___ food choices, says Hanna. Instead, practice being more “selfish” in asking for what you want and sticking to it without feeling 5)___. Meet friends after your workout instead of 6)___ your exercise plans, or ask them to join you.
Outgoing people incline to allow stress to accumulate to the point that?s known as “amygdala hijack(突发过激反应),” says Hanna. This is where we 7)___ the more basic, primitive part of our brain versus our more human pre-frontal cortex(前额皮层). “The latter allows us to consider our long-term 8)____ and make healthier choices,” says Hanna. This pleasure-based eating has been shown to trigger an addictive response that often 9)____ to overeating high-calorie, high-fat comfort foods. “If you enjoy being the center of 10)____, try putting yourself in social
situations that don?t involve food,” suggests Art Markman, PhD. Professor of psychology at the University of Texas.
1—5 MOILH 6---10 CNGJB
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements
attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by。