情景交际常用句型.docx

情景交际常用句型

1. 候和介

(1) 候

a A ：Hello./Hi./How do you do? 你好。

B:

Hello./Hi./How do you do? 你好。

b.A:Hello.How are you ？你好，你好 ？

B:Fine,thank you.And you? 很好， 你。那你呢？

A:Very well,thank you. 也很好， 。

c.A:Good

morning/afternoon/evening.

早上 /下午 /晚上好。

B:Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上 /下午 /晚上好。

d.A:Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you! 很高 到你！

B:Nice/Glad/Pleased to see you,too!

我也很高 到你！

e.A:How is it going? 最近怎 ？

B:Pretty good/Great/Not bad/Terrible! 相当好 /很好 / 不 /不好 !

(2) 介

a.My name is Susan./I'm Gina. 我的名字是 珊。 /我是吉娜。

b.I'm from China./I come from China. 我来自中国。

c.This is Mr Green. 是格林先生。

2.感 及答

(1) 感

a. Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. 你 /非常感 /非常感 你

b. Thank you for your help. 感 你的帮助

c. Thank you all the same. 尽管如此， 是要 你。 (2) 答

a.It is a plessure./My pleasure./With pleasure. 是我的荣幸。

b.You are welcome./Not at all./Don't mention it. 客气。

3. 道歉及答

(1) 道歉

a. Excuse me. 不起。

b. I beg your pardon./Pardon? 不起。 你再 一遍（我没听清楚）。

c. I am sorry for ⋯ 我很抱歉 ⋯⋯

(2) 答

a.That is all right./Never mind./It is nothing./It doesn't matter.不要 。没关系。

b.Don't worry about it. 不要担心

4. 邀 及答 (1) 提出邀

a.Can /Will you come to my party?

可以 你到我的聚会来 ？

b.Would you like to go for a walk with me? 愿意和我一起去散步 ？

(2) 接受邀

a.Yes.I'd like /love to. 是的，我愿意。

b.Thanks for your invitation. 感 你的邀 。

(3) 拒 邀

a.No,thank you. 不， 。

b.I would like /love to,but I have to ⋯ 我愿意，但我不得不做

⋯⋯

c.I'm sorry I can't. 不起，我不能。

5.祝 和 答

(1) 表达祝 、祝愿

a.Have a good day/time/trip!

祝你玩得开心 /旅途愉快！

b.Congratulations!/Well done! 祝 你！ /做得好！

(2) 答

Thank you./Thanks./Thank you very much. 。

6.打

(1)打用

a.Hello! May/Can I speak to⋯ ?/Is that/it ⋯ speaking? 你好，你是⋯⋯？

b.Can I leave a message? 我可以留信息？

c.I'll call back later. 我将稍后回。

(2)接常用

a. Hello!This is ⋯ speaking. 你好！我是⋯⋯

b.

Hello!Who's that? 你好！你是？

c. Hold on,please./Hold on a moment,please. 稍等一下。

d.

Can I take a message for you? 我可以你捎个信儿？ e.

Sorry,but he/she isn't in. 很抱歉，他 /她不在家。

f. Sorry,but I'm afraid you have the wrong number. 不起，恐怕你打了。7.就餐

(1)招待客人用

a. What would you like to have⋯? 你想要⋯⋯？

b. Would you like something to eat/drink? 你想要吃 /喝些什么？

c. Help yourself to⋯ please. 随便吃⋯⋯

(2)客人答

a.Yes,I'd like a drink.是的，我要一杯料。

b.Can I have some more soup? 我能再要些？

c.No,thanks.I've had enough. 不，。我已了。

d. I'm

full,thank you. 我很，。

8.路和答

(1)路

a. Excuse me.Where's the nearest post office? 打一下，最近的局在哪儿？

b. Excuse me.Is there a⋯ near here/in the neighbourhood?

打一下，附近是否有⋯⋯ /是否有⋯⋯在附近？c. Excuse me.How can I get to⋯?打一下，我要如何去⋯⋯ ？

d. Excuse m

e.Can you tell me the way to⋯ ?

打一下，你能告我去⋯⋯ 的路怎么走？

(2) 指路

a. Go down this street. 沿着条街直下去。

b. Turn right/left at the first/second crossing/corner.

在第一 /二个十字路口/拐角向右 /左。

9.物

(1) 用

a.Can/May I help you?/What can I do for you? 我能你效？

b.How many/much would you like? 你想要什么？

c.What colour/size/kind would you like? 你想要什么色/尺寸 /种？

d.How/What about this one? 个怎么？

(2)客用

a.Yes,I'd like a/some⋯是的，我想要⋯⋯

b.How much is it/are they?多少？

c.May I try it on? 我可以？

d.Sorry,it's too expensive/big/small. 不起，太 /大 /小

e.Do you

have any other⋯ ? 你有什么其他的⋯⋯？ f.I'll take it/them. 我

它 /它了。

10.看病

(1)医生病情

a. What's the matter/wrong with you? 怎么了？

b. Do you have a fever? 你有没有？

c. How long have you been like this? 像多久了？

(2)病人描述病情