【英语】情景交际归纳及专项练习题
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15.---- I can’t stand David any longer. He’s always finding fault with me.
-Just as people who know him say,______.
A.he is really the top dogB.he is always pulling our leg
C.he is always a wet blanketD.he really has green fingers
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样?——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than除了,不同于…;more than超过,不仅仅是;rather than而不是;less than少于,不到,故选B。
6.-When he is invited to a party,he is always making trouble or upsetting others.
2.We all think he is, who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.
A.a black sheep B.a dark horse C.a green hand D.a wet blanket
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马;B. a dark horse黑马;C. a green hand新手;D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。
13.— Have you made up your mind to lose weight?
— Of course. _______
A.I’m quite prepared.B.That’s a good point.
C.What do you mean?D.Are you joking?
【答案】A
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯表达。句意:我得开夜车了,才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车;工作到深夜;B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油;C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的;D. do my homework做作业。根据语境,故选A。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候,他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。
——就像认识他的人说的那样,他总是一个令人扫兴的人。a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物;the top dog领袖人物;pull our leg同我们开玩笑;green fingers园艺技能,根据句意,
5.-What do you think of the book?
-It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.
A.other thanB.more than
C.rather thanD.less than
【答案】B
3.If the boss is angry when he comes in,don't tell him about the customer's complaints.You'll just be _________.
A.killing the fatted calf
B.seeing thΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu handwriting on the wall
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若,甚至还开了一些玩笑。A. down in the dumps垂头丧气;B. flying off the handle勃然大怒;C. on cloud nine非常高兴;D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。
C.it is the thought that countsD.the outsider sees the most of the game
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查谚语。——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。
9.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.
— ______ ? You look pretty in it!
A.What ifB.Why not
C.How aboutD.How come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B. Why not为什么不;C. How about……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D. How come为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。
C.hitting your own feet of clay
D.adding fuel to the fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。
根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。
4.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.
—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.
A.each bird loves to hear himself singB.beauty is in the eye of the beholder
12.—I’ve been working for ten hours.
—________ you look tired. You’d better have a rest.
A.No problemB.No wonderC.No hurryD.No matter
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。—难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:—你决定要减肥了吗?—当然,我已经准备好了。A. I’m quite prepared.我已经准备好了;B. That’s a good point.那是一个很好的观点;C. What do you mean?你的意思是什么?D. Are you joking?你在开玩笑吧?第二句中“of course”意为“当然”,说明前者已经做好了准备。故A项正确。
【英语】情景交际归纳及专项练习题
一、单项选择情景交际
1.—Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? —______. I prefer to buy a green one.
A.Either will be OKB.Both will be OK
C.To be honest, neitherD.Generally, I’m not sure
10.I'll need to ________ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrowmorning.
A.burn the midnight oilB.pour oil on the flame
C.have butterflies in the stomachD.do my homework
11.--- Was he nervous during the interview?
--- He was _____, and he even made some jokes.
A.down in the dumpsB.flying off the handle
C.on cloud nineD.as cool as a cucumber
8.— Would you like to go to the opera with me?
—______ I prefer jazz.
A.Good idea!B.It’s not my cup of tea.
C.Why not?D.It’s up to you
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?——我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意!B. It’s not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. It’s up to you你决定;随便你。根据句意故选B。
14.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?
—! Would you like to go with me?
A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错;B. You know better明事理,有头脑;C. You got me你难住我了;D. You there你在那里。句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
【点睛】
习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,
本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。
故选C。
7.– The traffic jam is driving me mad.
-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.
A.Well doneB.No way
C.Keep coolD.Sounds good
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。——保持淡定,周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”,夸赞的语气;B. No way表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思,语气比较坚决;C. Keep cool表示“保持冷静”,劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语和不定代词。句意:—Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色,红色还是蓝色?—老实说,都不喜欢,我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都,either表示两个中任一个,根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢,使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。
-Just as people who know him say,______.
A.he is really the top dogB.he is always pulling our leg
C.he is always a wet blanketD.he really has green fingers
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样?——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than除了,不同于…;more than超过,不仅仅是;rather than而不是;less than少于,不到,故选B。
6.-When he is invited to a party,he is always making trouble or upsetting others.
2.We all think he is, who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.
A.a black sheep B.a dark horse C.a green hand D.a wet blanket
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马;B. a dark horse黑马;C. a green hand新手;D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。
13.— Have you made up your mind to lose weight?
— Of course. _______
A.I’m quite prepared.B.That’s a good point.
C.What do you mean?D.Are you joking?
【答案】A
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯表达。句意:我得开夜车了,才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车;工作到深夜;B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油;C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的;D. do my homework做作业。根据语境,故选A。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候,他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。
——就像认识他的人说的那样,他总是一个令人扫兴的人。a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物;the top dog领袖人物;pull our leg同我们开玩笑;green fingers园艺技能,根据句意,
5.-What do you think of the book?
-It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.
A.other thanB.more than
C.rather thanD.less than
【答案】B
3.If the boss is angry when he comes in,don't tell him about the customer's complaints.You'll just be _________.
A.killing the fatted calf
B.seeing thΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu handwriting on the wall
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——面试时他紧张吗?——他非常镇定自若,甚至还开了一些玩笑。A. down in the dumps垂头丧气;B. flying off the handle勃然大怒;C. on cloud nine非常高兴;D. as cool as a cucumber镇定自若。根据句意故选D。
C.it is the thought that countsD.the outsider sees the most of the game
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查谚语。——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。
9.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.
— ______ ? You look pretty in it!
A.What ifB.Why not
C.How aboutD.How come
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B. Why not为什么不;C. How about……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D. How come为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。
C.hitting your own feet of clay
D.adding fuel to the fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。
根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。
4.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.
—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.
A.each bird loves to hear himself singB.beauty is in the eye of the beholder
12.—I’ve been working for ten hours.
—________ you look tired. You’d better have a rest.
A.No problemB.No wonderC.No hurryD.No matter
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。—难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题;B. No wonder难怪;C. No hurry不着急;D. No matter无论;根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因,使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:—你决定要减肥了吗?—当然,我已经准备好了。A. I’m quite prepared.我已经准备好了;B. That’s a good point.那是一个很好的观点;C. What do you mean?你的意思是什么?D. Are you joking?你在开玩笑吧?第二句中“of course”意为“当然”,说明前者已经做好了准备。故A项正确。
【英语】情景交际归纳及专项练习题
一、单项选择情景交际
1.—Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? —______. I prefer to buy a green one.
A.Either will be OKB.Both will be OK
C.To be honest, neitherD.Generally, I’m not sure
10.I'll need to ________ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrowmorning.
A.burn the midnight oilB.pour oil on the flame
C.have butterflies in the stomachD.do my homework
11.--- Was he nervous during the interview?
--- He was _____, and he even made some jokes.
A.down in the dumpsB.flying off the handle
C.on cloud nineD.as cool as a cucumber
8.— Would you like to go to the opera with me?
—______ I prefer jazz.
A.Good idea!B.It’s not my cup of tea.
C.Why not?D.It’s up to you
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?——我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意!B. It’s not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. It’s up to you你决定;随便你。根据句意故选B。
14.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?
—! Would you like to go with me?
A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错;B. You know better明事理,有头脑;C. You got me你难住我了;D. You there你在那里。句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
【点睛】
习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,
本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。
故选C。
7.– The traffic jam is driving me mad.
-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.
A.Well doneB.No way
C.Keep coolD.Sounds good
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。句意:——交通拥堵把我逼疯了。——保持淡定,周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”,夸赞的语气;B. No way表示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意思,语气比较坚决;C. Keep cool表示“保持冷静”,劝阻的语气;D. Sounds good表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语和不定代词。句意:—Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色,红色还是蓝色?—老实说,都不喜欢,我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都,either表示两个中任一个,根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢,使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。