高考英语重点句型及短语(2019年10月整理)
2019年常考高考英语动词短语：with
2019年常考高考英语动词短语：with1. 用;使用(工具、手段等) word that shows what you are usingHe was writing with a pencil. 他在用铅笔写字.The streets are paved with stone. 街道铺了石子.He was killed with a knife =Someone killed him with a knife.有人用刀杀了他.He was killed by a falling rock.=A falling rock killed him.他被落石砸死了.The tops of the mountains are covered with snow. 山顶上覆盖着白雪.注意：(1). “With+东西”表示行为的主体通常是人把该物体当作工具来使用“by+东西” 表示并非“人”而是该“东西”才是行为的主体He was killed with a knife =Someone killed him with a knife.有人用刀杀了他.He was killed by a falling rock.=A falling rock killed him.他被落石砸死了.(2).with跟使用的工具;In跟使用的材料.同时使用工具和材料使用with.May I write with a pencil我能够用铅笔写吗He gave his card,with a few words in pencil.他把它的名便给我,上面有几个铅笔字.It must be written with pen and blue ink.这必须用铅笔和蓝墨水书写. (同时使用)2. 具有;带有 having;carryingSoon he came to a river with a wooden bridge over it. 不久,他来到了架有木头桥的河边.China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家.The girl with long hair is my sister.那个留长发的姑娘是我妹妹注意：with ,about ,和in均可表示特征和属性.With表示属于人和物的显著特点;about表示附属于人或物不可捉摸的的特点;In表示附属与人或物的内部固有特点.His uncle is an old man with a red nose.它的叔叔是位红鼻子老人.There is a certain charm about that man.那个人有某种魅力.There is something strange in him.他身上有点奇怪的地方.。
80个重点句型
高考英语必考80个重要句型句型1would rather（that）somebody did…“宁愿……；(表示现在或将来的愿望)would rather somebody had done…“宁愿……；（表示过去的愿望）句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……（表示现在或将来的情况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完成时）句型3“wish +宾语从句”，表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时；表示过去的愿望：主语+had done；could have done 表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do句型4It’s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……句型5情态动词+完成式结构的用法could have done “本来可以……”（表示过去没有实现的可能）。
might have done “本来可能……；本来应该或可以做某事”（实际没有发生；含有轻微的责备语气。
should/ought to have done “本来该做某事”（而实际未做）should not/ought not to have done “本来不该做”（实际却做过了，含有责备语气）needn’t have done “本来不必做”（但是已经做过了）would rather have done “当时宁愿做了某事”（实际没有做过）；否定式would rather not have done 表达相反意思，两者都有表示“后悔”之意。
句型6as, though, although，while引导的让步状语从句。
[注意]although位于句首；though位于句首或句中；as位于句中=though。
它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。
请注意下列句式的变化：句型7…before…特殊用法（1）“没来得及……就……”1.The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.2.He ran off before I could stop him.3.To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her. 句型8…before…特殊用法（2）“过了多久才……”或“动作进行到什么程度才……”1.They walked about fifty miles to the west before they saw a village.2.The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.3.He almost knocked me down before he knew it.4.We had walked a long way before we found some water.5.Five years went by before I knew it.句型9It was + 时间段+before…did .“过了多久才……”It was not long before…did .“不久，就……”It will (not) be +时间段+before….“要过多久（不久）……才……”(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态)1.It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.2.It was five days before he came back.3.It will be half a year before he graduates from the school.4.It will not be long before they understand each other.句型10in case of…(+n.) “以防；万一”；in case that…“以防，万一……”（谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形）句型11It强调句型强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who（强调指人时）/that + 其余部分[注意1]这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语（包括时间，地点，方式，原因等），但是不能强调谓语动词。
高考英语必考的30个重点句型
高考英语必考的30个重点句型-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考英语必考的30个重点句型在同学们进行高考英语复习的进程中，小编也会为同学们整理归纳一些重要的英语复习资料。
今天小编为大家整理了一些高考必考的重点句型，英语的语法句型是比较常考的内容之一，经常在单选、完型中出现。
下面就跟着小编一起来看看这些句式，希望可以快速帮助到同学们。
句型1would rather that somebody did…“宁愿……；更愿意……”（表示现在或将来的愿望）would rather that somebody had do ne…“宁愿……；更愿意……”（表示过去的愿望）[例句]I’d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I’d rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……（表示现在或将来的情况用过去时；表示过去的情况用过去完成时）[例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class like her.我们的班主任对待我们就像对待自己的孩子，所以班里所有的学生都很喜欢她。
Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there.Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3“wish+宾语从句”，表示不大可能实现的愿望。
表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时；表示过去的愿望：主语+had done；表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do[例句]How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves!我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己！句型4It’s high/about time that somebody did(should do)(should通常不省略) …早就该……[例句]It’s time that you went to school.= It’s time that you should go to school.你上学的时间到了。
高考英语model-verbs(2019年10月)
④Will you be able to finish the chemical experiment today? 你今天能做完这个化学实验吗？
2．may ①May I come in?我可以进来吗？（表示允许或请 求）
②You may go now.你现在可以走了。 ●may表示允许的否定形式是must not（“不应该”、 “不许”）。
③----May I take this book home? ----No, you mustn't.我可以把这本书拿回家吗？——不行。 ④She may not go to the library tonight. 今晚她可能不去图书馆了。（表示说话人的猜测， 认为某一事情“或许”或“可能”发生。）
1．can, could（能） 表示一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态，有时也能 表示将来时。所有其他时态（包括将来时）须用to be able 加动词不定式来表示。 ①What can I do for you?我能为你做什么吗？ ②It surely can't be eleven o'clock already. 不可能 已经十一点钟了。
⑤The news may or may not be true.消息也许是真 的，也许不是真的。（猜测）
●may用在感叹句中可表示祝愿、愿望。如： ⑥May you succeed.祝你成功。
3．Might (might为may的过去式) ①Mr. Li said he might visit Cambridge University.李 先生说他可能去参观剑桥大学。
；李大霄 https:///lida/macd/ macd
2019年高考英语介词、介词短语专题复习及答案
2019年高考英语介词、介词短语和动词短语语法讲解(名师精讲语法知识点+专项练习，值得下载打印练习)考纲展示命题探究考点一介词和介词短语基础点1常见介词的基本用法介词不能独立在句中充当成分，介词通常与名词、代词或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分，表示人、物、事件等与其他人、物、事件等之间的关系。
(1)作定语介词短语往往放在名词后作后置定语，如of, with, in, to, for, about等。
And it was all because he happened to be the last kid in_the_last_row.(2)作状语介词短语经常用来作状语，表时间、地点、原因、方式等。
Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with_your_eyes_closed.(3)作表语介词或介词短语常可以作表语，如at, in, on, of, beyond, out of, under等。
He had no food or water and he was in_terrible_pain.(4)作宾语补足语介词或介词短语也可以用来作宾语补足语。
I found her in_better_spirits when we met again.2介词的分类(1)表示时间的介词①in, on, at和over续表典例1He invited me to a dance after the show________Christmas Eve.典例2I'm sorry I didn't phone you, but I've been very busy________the past couple of weeks.②after和in典例3Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves________half an hour.巧记介词in, on, at表时间的用法：at用在时刻前，亦与正午、午夜连，黎明、终止和开端，at与之紧相伴。
高考英语重点句型归纳
以下是高考英语重点句型归纳：1.主语+谓语+宾语（SB, V, ST）•主语：句子中的施事，通常是名词或代词•谓语：句子中的动作或状态，通常是动词•宾语：句子中的受事，通常是名词或代词例：The dog bites the ball.2.主语+系动词+表语（SV, AP）•主语：句子中的主体，通常是名词或代词•系动词：连接主语和表语的动词，通常是be动词或seem等动词•表语：句子中的补充信息，通常是形容词或名词例：The dog is a pet.3.there be 句型•用来描述存在或出现的句型，常用于描述场景或环境•there be + 名词 + 地点/时间例：There is a book on the table.4.疑问句句型•用来询问信息或提出疑问的句型•疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语例：What is your name?5.祈使句句型•用来表示请求、命令或建议的句型•动词原形 + 其他成分例：Please close the door.6.强调句型•用来强调句子中的某个成分，常用于强调名词、动词、形容词或副词•It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分例：It was yesterday that I saw the movie.7.从句句型•用来连接句子或从句子中分离出来的部分，常用于补充信息或修饰主句•从句通常由连接词引导，可以是名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句例：The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.（定语从句）。
2019上海高考英语重点短语
高考英语重点短语1.have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事2.be able to do sth有能力做某事3.above all尤其是，最重要的是4.go abroad去国外5.at home and abroad在国内外6.in sb's/during sb's absence…不在时，缺席7.be absent from缺席，不在8.be absorbed in专心致志于9.be generally accepted被普遍接受10.have access to可以进入…11.by accident偶然地12.accomplish goals实现目标13.according to根据14.account for解释；说明；占15.take…into account考虑…16.on account of因为17.accuse sb.of sth.指控18.be accustomed to sth/doing sth习惯于…19.go across穿过20.act as充当21.be active in/take an active part in积极参加22.acquire knowledge获得知识23.take action采取行动24.be adapted to sth/adapt oneself to sth适应25.in addition to除了26.add up to总计27.add to增加28.add A to B把A加到B29.in advance事先30.admire sb.for钦佩…的…31.admit sb into/to sp允许某人进入某地32.admit doing承认做过某事33.advanced technology先进的技术34.take advantage of趁机利用35.advise doing.建议做某事36.advise sb.to do.建议某人做某事37.advise sb against doing建议某人不要做某事38.have affection for sb.对某人有感情/喜爱某人39.afford+n./afford to do sth买得起40.after all毕竟41.ask after向…问好42.be of an age都是同年的43.aged people上了年纪的人44.home for the aged老人院45.agree to do sth答应做某事46.agree with sb同意某人47.agree to one's suggestion同意某人的建议48.agree on对…意见一致49.ahead of在…前面50.ahead of time提前51.first aid急救52.aim at/take aim at瞄准53.on the air广播着，播送着54.in alarm惊慌地55.alarm clock闹钟56.all day long整天57.all one's life…的一生58.all the way一路上，一直59.all the same仍然，（虽然…）还是60.all in all全部地；整个地；一切的；最重要的是61.in all/altogether总共62.allow sb to do允许某人做某事63.allow doing允许做某事..64.alternative methods供选择的方法65.be amazed at惊讶66.have an ambition for有…的志向67.a large amount of大量的(修饰不可数名词)68.amuse sb with sth拿…来消遣69.and so on等等70.be angry with sb对某人生气/发火.71.be angry at sth.对某事生气72.be anxious about对…担心/忧虑73.be anxious for sth.渴望得到某物74.answer for负责75.anything but根本不，决不，一点也不76.apologize to sb for(doing)sth因…向某人道歉77.make an apology道歉78.It appears that..似乎79.sb./sth appears to do似乎做…80.apply to do申请做…81.apply for sth申请…82.apply A to B把A应用于B中去83.be appointed as/to be.被任命为…84.an approach to(doing)sth.一种做…的方法85.stimulate/spoil appetite刺激/破坏胃口86.make/keep an appointment约会/守约87.appreciate(doing)sth欣赏（做）某事88.appreciate your kindness in doing…感激某人的好意做某事89.arouse curiosity引起好奇心90.artificial flowers人造花91.argue with sb.与某人辩论92.argue for赞成93.arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事94.make arrangements to do sth.安排作某事95.under arrest/attack逮捕/受攻击96.on one's arrival当某人到达时97.be ashamed of对…感到羞耻的98.associate A with B联系/联想(抽象)99.ask about询问100.ask for sth.要求得到某物101.ask for leave请假102.ask sth of sb要求，期望103.fall asleep睡着104.be fast/sound asleep睡得很熟105.be wide awake脑子非常清醒睡不着106.in this aspect/respect在这个方面107.assure sb.of sth.向某人保证…108.attach…to…把…附在…上109.attach importance to重视110.pay attention to(doing)sth.注意111.make an attempt to do sth/attempt to do sth.企图做…尝试做…112.have a different attitude towards/to…对…有不同的态度113.be attracted by被…吸引114.a large/small audience很多/少听众115.arise from/out of…由…发生；产生于；升起；出现116.approve of(doing)sth赞成（做）某事117.avoid doing避免做118.sth.be available to某人可以得到某物119.on(the)average平均120.award sb.for doing sth.因…而授于某人121.be aware of意识到122.keep balance保持平衡123.keep the balance of nature保持自然平衡124.ban smoking禁止吸烟125.be based on基于,以…为基础126.begin with由…开始/结束127.hold a belief持有信念128.believe in信任、信仰129.belong to属于(主动)130.bear sth in mind牢记131.bear a baby生孩子132.behave yourself守规矩133.fall behind落后134.leave sth.behind遗留某物;把某物落在某地135.sth.benefit sb./sth be beneficial to sb某物使某人受益136.sb.benefit from某人从…中得益137.beyond my power超过我的能力138.beyond my comprehension/me我无法理解139.be bitterly punished受到严厉的惩罚140.bitter memory痛苦的回忆141.blame sb for sth.因…责备某人142.blame sth on sb把某事归咎在某人身上143.sb be to blame for sth.某人因…而应受到责备144.be blind to盲目,对…视而不见145.turn a blind eye to对…视而不见146.be blind in the left/right eye左/右眼瞎了147.be blocked=be held up被堵了148.a block of ice一大块冰149.blood type/group血型150.make a blood test验血151.aim a blow at sb对某人猛烈一击152.blow off吹走I had m hat blown off153.black and blue all over浑身青一块紫一块154.notice board通知栏155.on board在船上/飞机上...156.join the board/the army/the party参加董事会/参军/入党157.boast of/about sth吹嘘/夸耀158.body and soul身心159.build up one's body/character健全体魄/培养性格160.book a ticket for预定一张...的票161.place an order for sth with...向...预定....162.booking office售票处163.on the border of China and Russia在中俄边界164.be bored with/be fed up with/be tired of对于…感到厌倦165.be bored to death厌烦得要死166.be born of poor parents出生于贫苦家庭167.be born in a poor family出生于贫苦家庭168.be born with sth天生具有...169.a born musician一天生音乐家170.borrow sth from sb/sp从..借...171.bother oneself about sth担心某事172.bother sb with sth用...纠缠/烦扰某人173.at the bottom of sea在海底174.thank sb from the botoom of one's heart从心底里感激某人175.bottom up干杯176.bow one's head点头e one's brains动动脑筋178.have good brains很有头脑179.a brain worker脑力工作者180.a branch bank/school/office分行/分校分部181.brand name品牌182.brand-new崭新的183.bread and butter is my breakfast184.break down(汽车)的坏掉185.break into破门而入186.break in闯入,插嘴187.break up破裂188.break away from从…脱离,与…断绝关系,从…逃脱189.break out暴发(用于主动)190.have a break/rest休息一下191.take a deep breath深呼吸192.be out of breath上气不接下气193.hold one's breath屏住呼吸194.breathe fresh air呼吸新鲜空气195.a rare breed of butterfly一种稀有种类的蝴蝶196.a brief introduction简短的介绍197.in brief/in detail简短的/详细的198.a fire brigade消防队199.have a bright future有光明的前途200.bring about=lead to=cause=result in引起,导致201.bring...to an end结束202.bring...to life使...苏醒203.broad question广泛的问题204.a broad-minded person一个心胸宽阔的人205.broadcast sth live现场广播...206.browse through/over浏览207.build up one's strength after an illness病后恢复体力208.bump into sb.=come across=run into=meet with撞上某人/偶然遇到209.a bunch of flowers/keys/grapes一束花/一串钥匙/葡萄210.be burdened with负担着211.put a heavy burden on sb给某人施加重压212.be burnt to death被烧死213.burst into tears/laughter突然大笑/大哭=burst out crying/laughing 214.be buried in books/study/thought埋头读书/学习/沉思215.beat around/about the bush旁敲侧击216.be on business/holiday在出差/度假217.open/close a business开业/歇业218.be busy with忙于做某事219.be busy in doing忙于做某事220.have no choice but to do sth=can do nothing but do sth别无选择只能做... 221.cannot but do sth不得不,不禁222.anything but根本不st but not the least最后但不是最不重要的224.but for=without要是没有(勇于虚拟语气)225.buy sth for5yuan5块钱买了...226.buy sth for sb=buy sb sth为某人买...227.be paid by the hour按小时计酬228.by weight/length/the dozen/dozens/the meter以重量/长度/打/米计算229.do sth by mistake由于出差错做了...230.by and by=soon不久以后231.pocket calculator袖珍计算器232.call on sb.=drop in on sb拜访某人233.call at some place=drop in at sp拜访某地234.call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事235.call up one's memory of使回忆起236.call in叫…进来237.call for=need需要/要求238.go camping/skiing./skating/shopping去野营/去滑雪/去滑冰/去购物239.on the campus在校园里240.be capable of doing sth/a capable man能够做某事/一个有能力的人241.care for关心,喜欢/care about在意242.take care of照看243.be careful of rats当心老鼠244.be careful with spelling当心拼写245.be careful in doing sth在做…时要当心246.carry out a plan/duty执行计划/履行义务247.carry on(with)sth.继续做…248.in case/for fear that/lest+从句万一249.in case of+sth.万一250.just in case万一251.in no case绝不,在任何情形下都不252.in any case无论如何253.in this/that case在这种/那种情况下254.pay in cash/by credit card用现金/信用卡支付255.cast a net撒网256.cast/throw a shadow over投下一片阴影257.be caught on the spot当场被抓到258.be caught in the rain淋雨259.catch sb.Doing sth逮到某人做某事260.catch a cold感冒261.catch fire着火262.catch up with追上,赶上263.catch sb by the arm抓住某人的手臂264.catch one's eye引起某人的注意265.cause sb.to do使某人做某事266.the cause of sth....的起因267.cause and effect因果268.the cause of education/revolution教育/革命事业269.cease doing停止做某事270.on the ceiling在天花板上271.at a(closing/opening)ceremony/on a ceremony occasion在(开/闭)仪式上272.be certain/sure to do肯定做某事273.be certain/sure of/about(doing)sth对…有把握274.It is certain that…肯定会275.for certain必定276.a chain of reaction连锁反应277.accept the challenge接受挑战278.win a championship赢得冠军称号279.do sth by chance碰巧280.There is little chance/possibility of doing sth做...的希望/可能性很小281.Chances are that=It is likel that cl.很有可能会...282.change for the better变得更好283.change buses/trains for换车/火车到...去284.charge sb with sth指控...犯..罪285.charge sb money for sth为...向某人要价/收费多少286.free of charge免费287.be in charge of负责,掌管某人288.be in the charge of sb由某人负责289.chat with和..聊天290.check in住店登记/check out结帐离开291.cheer up使高兴起来/使振作起来292.editor-in-chief=chief editor主编、chief engineer/judge主工程师/审判长293.at Christmas在圣诞节294.on Christmas Eve在平安夜295.go to church去教堂296.in/under no circumstances决不,无论如何也不297.civil rights.公民权,民权298.a civil war内战299.civil law/civil duties民法/公民的义务300.claim to be宣称是301.claim the book认领书302.be fond of classical music古典音乐303.clear up解答,放晴,整理304.make sth clear to sb向某人说清某事305.advance/set back the clock one hour将闹钟拨快/慢一小时306.be close/next to靠近307.take a close look at sth仔细看....308.find a clue to…找到..的.线索309.food,clothing,transportation and shelter/building衣食住行310.on the coast在沿岸/off the coast远离海岸311.A building collapsed房子倒塌了312.He collapsed他由于生病而病倒了.313.What a coincidence!多么巧啊314.a large collection of sth一大批bine A with B和..结合316.with combined/joint efforts经过共同的努力e to共计/come to(oneself)恢复知觉,苏醒e on快点319.be comfortable with和某人相处自在320.live in comfort生活舒适321.have a good command of sth掌握,精通...mand one's respect博得尊敬ment on sth/make comments on对某事作评论mit a crime/suicide犯罪,自杀325.be committed/devoted to致力于326.have sth.in common有…共同点327.have a lot/much/nothing in common有很多/没有共同点municate with和..交流municate/convey sth to sb把...传达给某人330.means of communication交流手段331.keep sb company陪伴某人332.a traveling/a lifelong companion旅游/终身伴侣pare...with与...相比pare...to把...比作335.by/in comparison with和…比较pete with sb for sth为...和…竞争plain to sb.about/of sth.向…抱怨…pliment sb.on sth.恭维某人某事339.pay sb a complement on sth恭维某人某事340.be composed of=consist of=be made up of由...组成的341.conceal sth from sb向...隐瞒某事342.concentrate/focus(one's attention)on把注意力集中在…343.concentration camp集中营344.show concern for…关心345.be concerned with使…有关系,使干涉346.be concerned about担忧347.as far as…be concerned.就…而言348.Anyone concerned should arrive任何有关的人都要来349.form/reach/draw/come to a conclusion得出结论350.under the condition of在…条件下351.improve the living/working conditions改善生活/工作条件352.on condition that=as long as=so long as只要353.confess to doing承认做某事354.have confidence in=be confident of对..有信心355.confirm your telephone message证实你的电话内容356.be confused about对…感到混淆/confuse A with B把..和..混淆起来357.congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.向某人祝贺某事358.congratulations on sth.对..的祝贺359.be connected with和…连接着/有关的360.have a clear/good(bad/guilty)conscience问心无愧/有愧361.be conscious of意识到362.be considered to do被认为是/be considered(to be)+n/adj.被…认为是…363.consider doing sth.考虑做某事364.take sth into consideration把...考虑在内365.It is considerate of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事考虑周到366.conduct a research/a survey/an experiment进行研究/调查/实验367.conquer/get over fear克服恐惧368.construction site建筑工地369.consult a doctor/the dictionary向医生/字典查询求教370.make contact with sb./contact sb和某人联系371.contemporary society/writers当代社会/作家372.be content with对…感到满足373.in this context在这个上下文中374.out of context出于上下文375.the Continent大陆376.sign a contract with sb.与某人签订合同377.on the contrary相反378.contrary to my opinion和我的意见相反379.by contrast对比之下380.contribute to sth./doing sth.381.make contributions to sth./doing sth.对…有贡献/有助于382.have control over控制…383.lose control of sth.对....失去控制384.bring/put/get sth.under control把…控制住385.sth.be under control…在控制之下(状态)386.at one's convenience在某人方便的时候387.If(it is)convenient如果方便的话388.have a conversation with sb.与某人谈话389.convey one's feelings表达某人的情感390.convince sb.of sth.391.convince sb.that+clause说服某人相信某事392.cooperate with和…合作393.cope with应对，对付394.sth.be around the corner某事临近了395.correct one's mistakes纠正某人的错误396.cost sb.sth.使某人失去某物397.at any cost/at all costs以任何代价398.at high/low costs以高/低成本399.at the cost of one's lives以某人的生命为代价400.count on sb doing sth.依靠某人做某事；盼望；期待401.in the country/countryside在乡下402.a young couple一对年轻夫妇403.a couple of days几天404.have the courage to do sth.有勇气做某事405.keep/screw up one's courage to do sth.鼓起勇气做某事406.in/during the course of在…的过程中407.take the course of选修....课程408.the main course正餐409.in court在法庭上410.on the court在（网、篮）球场上411.be covered with/by覆盖着/被…覆盖着412.read from cover to cover从头看到底，一页不漏地读完413.art and craft工艺美术414.be crazy about对…痴迷/疯狂415.Create jobs提供就业机会416.credit card信用卡417.pay...by credit用信用卡付费418.buy/sell sth.on credit赊购/赊售东西mit a crime犯罪420.economic crisis经济危机421.criticize sb.for doing sth.因为某事批评某人422.at a crossroads在十字路口423.cross talk相声424.the Red Cross红十字会425.be crowded with挤满；拥塞426.crowd into=flock into拥入427.be cruel to对…残忍428.cure sb.of a disease治疗某人疾病429.be curious about sth.对...感到好奇430.be curious to do sth.很想做某事431.current issues/magazines/account/events当前的问题/最新的期刊/实事432.draw the curtain拉上窗帘433.raise/drop the curtain开/闭幕434.a curve in the road道路的拐弯处435.the Customs/Customs Office海关436.cut down减少，砍到，裁减经费437.cut in插嘴438.cut the price by half减半价439.cut one's name on a tree在树上刻名字440.the cycle of the seasons四季的周而复始441.the People's Daily人民日报442.daily life日常生活443.do/cause great damage to造成很大损害444.damage one's name毁坏某人的名声445.be in danger处于危险中446.be out of danger脱离危险447.in the darkness在黑暗中448.be in the dark about完全不知道，蒙在鼓里449.dash for/make for向…猛冲/向…走去450.have a date with...和某人有个约会451.out of date不合时宜；过时的452.at dawn/at dusk在黎明/黄昏的时候453.the other day前些天454.all day long整天455.in the days to come将来456.be deaf to advice不听劝告457.turn a deaf ear to对...置若罔闻458.deal with处理；对待；与.......打交道459.how to deal with=what to do with如何处理460.fight to the death战斗到底461.debate on/upon辩论，争论462.a heated debate/discussion激烈的辩论/讨论463.pay off the debts还清债务464.be in debt/get into debt偿还债务465.in/over the past/last decade在过去的十年中(时态用现在完成时) 466.the decay of teeth,wood,vegetable牙齿/木头/蔬菜的腐烂467.take in/deceive oneself欺骗自己e to/arrive at/reach/make a decision作出决定469.declare war on向...宣战470.declare peace宣布和平471.decline to answer拒绝回答472.decline in price物价下跌473.decorate sth.with sth.用...来装饰...474.be on the decrease数目减少475.do a good deed做一件好事476.defend one's country保卫祖国477.defend oneself自卫478.defend against防御479.a definite purpose/idea一个明确的目的/想法480.by definition按照定义481.define...as...将...定义为...482.take a degree取得学位483.to a high degree非常；极度484.delay doing sth.=postpone doing sth.推迟做某事485.without delay毫不耽搁486.delegate to the conference参加会议的代表487.a delicate work of art一件精致的艺术品488.be delighted with/at由于…而高兴489.take delight in以为乐490.to one's delight令人高兴的是491.deliver milk/letters/newspapers/messages送牛奶/信/报纸/传话492.deliver/give/make a speech做讲座493.be in great demand非常需要494.demand sth.of sb.要求某人某事495.meet one's demands满足某人的要求496.a demanding job要求高的工作497.deny doing否认做某事498.There is no denying(the fact)that...不可否认的是499.depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事500.be independent of不依赖于501.be dependent on依靠502.deposit money存钱503.current deposit活期存款504.in depression沮丧地505.the Great Depression美国的大萧条事情506.in depth=deep深in width=wide宽507.in length=long长in height=high高508.describe…as把…描述成/说成509.desert a friend/a family/a ship离弃朋友/家庭/一艘船510.a deserted street一条无人的街511.deserve punishing/to be punished应受处分512.have a desire for对…有一种欲望513.have a strong desire to do sth.急切地想做某事514.desire to do很想做某事515.be in despair处于绝望中516.cry in despair绝望地哭517.despite/in spite of/regardless of+n./the fact that不管/不顾518.in detail详细地519.the details of…的细节520.determine to do=decide to do=make decisions to do决定做某事521.be determined to do=make up one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事522.develop a film冲洗底片523.with the development of...随着....的发展524.be devoted to=devote oneself to奉献于525.a devoted scientist一个忠诚的科学家526.keep a diary记日记527.die of cold/hunger/grief冻死/饿死/悲伤而死528.die from（accidents）死于外部原因(事故)529.die away逐渐停止，逐渐消失530.die down逐渐减弱，逐渐模糊531.die off相继死去532.die out灭绝;逐渐消失533.be/to on a diet节食534.differ from sth.in sth.在…和…不同535.tell the difference between A and B=tell A and B apart区分A和B 536.be different from和…不同537.without difficulty毫不困难地538.have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难539.overcome the difficulties in...克服某一方面的困难540.dig out挖出541.digest a book理解一本书542.with dignity有尊严543.be diligent in/at在某方面勤奋544.dim room/light/shape of an animal昏暗的房间/光线/模糊的动物的影子545.dine out with sb.和…外出一起吃饭546.dip into a book浏览书籍547.direct sb.to do sth.指点某人做某事548.direct sb.to a place指点某人去某地549.in the direction of朝…方向550.in this/that direction朝这个/那个方向551.in all directions朝四面八方552.the disabled残疾人553.be disagreeable to sth对...不合意554.be disappointed to do sth.失望做某事555.be disappointed about sth.对...感到失望556.to one's disappointment令人失望的是557.disapprove of不赞成558.shake one's head in disapproval摇头表示不赞成559.a sense of discipline纪律意识560.have good discipline纪律好561.keep/maintain discipline守纪律562.at a discount打折扣563.discourage sb.from doing sth.阻止某人不要做某事564.have a discussion on对...进行讨论565.discuss sth.with sb.与某人商讨某事566.under discussion还在讨论中567.You are dismissed.你被解雇了568.be in disorder乱七八糟569.on display展览着570.dissolve in water溶解在水里571.at a distance以一段距离来看572.in the distance在远处573.a distinct improvement明显的进步574.be distinguished for由于…而出名575.be distinguished as作为…而出名576.be distressed about/over为...而苦恼577.disturb the peace扰乱治安578.dive into water跳入水中579.dive into books埋头读书580.divide...in two/in half/into halves把东西分成两半581.divide sth.from sth.把....同...分隔开582.divorce one's wife与妻子离婚583.be/feel dizzy头晕目眩584.do away with除去，废除585.do one's best to do...尽力去做某事586.do shopping购物587.live a dog's life过着牛马不如的生活588.from door to door挨家挨户589.close the door behind one随手关门590.dormitory building宿舍大楼591.domestic science lessons家政学592.domestic animals/birds家养的动物/鸟593.domestic news/market国内新闻/市场594.(There is)no doubt that…毫无疑问595.I don't doubt that我不怀疑…596.Do you doubt that…?(doubt用在否定和疑问句中用that)597.I doubt whether我怀疑…(doubt用在肯定句中用whether)598.be down with由于…而病倒了599.fall down to the ground落到地上600.download a passage下载一篇文章601.go downstairs下楼602.downtown traffic市区交通603.two dozen eggs两打鸡蛋604.dozens of许多605.be a great drain on...对…极大消耗606.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事607.be dressed in=dress oneself in穿着608.dress up化妆，穿着盛装609.drill pupils in grammar训练学生学习语法610.drive sb.mad使某人发疯611.drive sb.to do sth.逼得某人做612.drive off驱逐613.drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人614.drop in at some place顺便拜访某地615.dry out完全变干616.due to/owing to由于617.be on duty值班618.be eager/anxious to do渴望做某事619.be eager/anxious for渴望得到某事物620.ear in ear out一只耳朵进一只耳朵出621.as early as the9th century早在公元九世纪622.earn one's living by doing...通过做某事谋生623.earn fame/a prize/many friends谋生/获得奖金/赢得名望/赢得许多朋友624.on earth究竟625.on the earth在地球上626.feel at ease感到心安理得627.with ease轻易地628.take it easy别紧张，放轻松629.economic reforms经济改革630.economy class经济舱631.on the edge of death在死亡的边缘632.a cheap/popular edition廉价本/普及本e into effect生效，实行634.have an effect on对...有影响635.take effective measures to do...采取有效措施做某事636.be efficient in one's work工作效率高637.spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事638.make efforts to do.../make an effort to do...努力做某事y eggs生蛋640.go by either road两条路随便哪条都可以走641.elect…as/to be选…为642.electric light/current电灯/电流643.an electrical engineer电机工程师644.simple or basic element基本元素645.elementary school小学646.eliminate poverty消除贫穷647.where else其他什么地方648.or else否则，要不649.feel embarrassed感到尴尬650.emergency meeting/repairs/exit紧急会议/急修/应急出口651.put/lay emphasis on着重于652.enable sb to do使某人能做。
高考英语10个重点句型
高考英语10个重点句型英语学习离不开词句，所以，记忆和运用一些英语重点句型，不仅可以帮助学生更好地理解内容，学习地道的英语表达，书写准确的句子，还能为其冲刺英语高分助力。
下面是小编给大家带来的高考英语10个重点句型，希望能够帮助到大家!高考英语10个重点句型一、prefer 句型1. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事例：I prefer playing the guitar.我更喜欢弹吉他。
2. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢/宁愿做某事例：I prefer to stay at home.我宁愿待在家里。
3. prefer A to B 比起B，更喜欢A例：I prefer tea to coffee.比起咖啡，我更喜欢茶。
4. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做……，更喜欢做……例：I prefer watching football to playing it.比起踢足球，我更喜欢看足球。
5. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿…...而不愿......例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.我宁愿待在家里而不愿外出。
二、seem 句型1. It+seems+that从句看起来、似乎……例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied.看起来每个人似乎都很满意。
2. There seems to be... 看起来、似乎……例：There seems to be a heavy rain.看上去要有一场大雨。
3. It seems as if... 看起来、好像……例：It seems as if she couldn’t come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。
4. It seems to sb. that... 在某人看来……例：It seems to me that she is wrong.在我看来，她是错的。
高考英语语法必考考点(12)状语从句(含解析)
2019年高考英语语法必考考点（12）：状语从句含解析李仕才【考点解读】在复合句中，修饰主句或主句谓语的句子叫作状语从句。
状语从句可位于主句之前，也可位于主句之后。
状语从句可分为时间、地点、原因、结果、条件、方式、让步、比较和目的等九大类。
一、状语从句引导词列表从句类型从属连词时间状语从句as, after, before, once, since, till, until, when, whenever, while, as soon as地点状语从句where, wherever, anywhere, everywhere原因状语从句because, since, as, now (that), seeing that, considering that, in that 结果状语从句that, so that, so/such ...that ...目的状语从句so that, in order that, for fear that, in case, for the purpose that条件状语从句if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that, in case, provided that 比较状语从句than, as ...as, not so/as ...as方式状语从句as, as if/though, how让步状语从句though, although, even if/though, however, whatever, as, while【点睛】(1)上述有些连词除了能引导状语从句外，还可引导定语从句和名词性从句。
在使用的时候，要根据句子结构和句意来判别和区分不同的从句，正确使用引导词。
以where为例，试比较下列多种从句的区别。
You are to find it where you left it. (地点状语从句)Tell me the address where he lives. (定语从句，先行词为the address)I don’t know where he came from. (宾语从句)Where he has gone is not known yet. (主语从句)This place is where they once hid. (表语从句)(2)在两个分句间要有一个且只有一个连词，千万不能按汉语习惯。
2019版高考英语：知识清单(八) “形容词短语”归纳 Word版含解析
2知识清单(八) “形容词短语”归纳第一组：“形容词＋at”结构(be) angry at 对……发怒(be) expert at 在……方面擅长(be) good at 擅长……(be) great at 精通……(be) impatient at 对……不耐烦的(be) surprised at 对……感到吃惊第二组：“形容词＋about”结构(be) anxious about 对……感到忧虑(be) careful about 对……小心(be) certain about 对……有把握(be) concerned about 关心；挂念(be) crazy about 对……疯狂；对……着迷(be) curious about 对……感到好奇(be) sorry about 对……感到遗憾(be) sure about 对……有把握(be) worried about 对……担忧第三组：“形容词＋for”结构(be) bad for 对……不利/有害(be) crazy for 渴望……(be) eager for 渴望……(be) famous for 因……而著名(be) fit for 适合……(be) good for 对……有好处(be) harmful for 对……有害(be) sorry for 为……感到抱歉(be) sufficient for 足够……(be) suitable for 适合……(be) thankful for 因……而感激(be) thirsty for 渴望……(be) wellknown for 因为……而著名(be) unfit for 不适合……(be) short for 是……的简称2第四组：“形容词＋from”结构(be) absent from 缺席；不参加(be) different from 与……不同(be) free from 免于……(be) opposite from 与……相反(be) safe from 免受……的伤害(be) separated from 与……分隔开第五组：“形容词＋in”结构(be) experienced in 在……方面有经验(be) deep in 埋头于……(be) expert in 在……方面擅长(be) interested in 对……感兴趣(be) firm in 坚决(be) lacking in 缺乏(be) poor in 在……方面薄弱(be) rich in 富含……(be) strict in sth. 对某事要求严格(be) successful in 在……成功(be) skilled in 精于……(be) weak in 在……方面薄弱第六组：“形容词＋of”结构(be) afraid of 害怕……(be) ashamed of 对……感到羞愧(be) aware of 意识到……(be) capable of 能够……(be) careful of 对……小心(be) certain of 对……有把握(be) fond of 喜欢……(be) full of 充满……(be) incapable of 不能够……(be) jealous of 对……嫉妒(be) proud of 为……感到自豪(be) short of 缺乏……(be) sure of 对……有把握2(be) tired of 对……感到厌倦(be) terrified of 害怕……第七组：“形容词＋to”结构(be) close to 接近；靠近(be) good to 对……好(be) kind to 对……和蔼(be) nice to 对……亲切(be) polite to 对……有礼貌(be) related to 与……相关(be) rude to 对……粗鲁(be) similar to 与……相似(be) subject to 服从于……第八组：“形容词＋with”结构(be) busy with 忙于……(be) strict with sb. 对某人要求严格(be) angry with 对……生气(be) filled with 充满……(be) patient with 对……有耐心(be) pleased with 对……感到满意(be) satisfied with 对……感到满意。
2019年高考英语写作秘籍——高级表达替换（抢分必背）
2019年高考英语写作秘籍——高级表达替换（抢分必背）[第一组] 名词1. 机会chance → opportunity2. 选择choice → alternative3. 课程course → curriculum4. 影响effect → influence / impact5. 后果result → consequence6. 缺点shortcoming → drawback7. 方法way → approach8. 职业job → career / employment / profession9. 老人old people → the old / the elderly / the aged / senior citizens10. 青少年young people → youngsters / youths / adolescents[第二组] 动词及动词短语1. 看见see → catch sight of2. 遇见meet → come across3. 遭遇meet with → encounter4. 拥有have → possess5. 提高develop / improve → promote6. 替代replace → substitute7. 面对face → be faced with8. 容忍bear → put up with9. 解决solve → deal with / cope with10. 决定decide → determine / make up one’s mind11. 考虑consider → take into account / consideration12. 应该should → be supposed to13. 理解understand → make sense of / figure out14. 使用use → employ / make use of / take advantage of15. 道歉apologize → make an apology16. 记住remember → bear / keep in mind17. 发生happen → occur / come about18. 想起occur → think of / come up with19. 感谢thank → appreciate20. 帮助某人help sb → do sb a / the favor21. 节省save → set aside22. 参观visit → tour / pay a visit to23. 分发hand out → distribute24. 站起 stan d up → get to one’s feet25. 习惯于be used to → be accustomed to26. 一定be sure to → be bound to27. 为……做准备prepare for → make preparations for / be prepared for28. 反对be against → object to29. 厌烦be bored with → be fed up with30. 忙于be busy in (with) → b e occupied in (with) / be buried in / be engaged in31. 闻名be famous for → have a reputation for32. 感到舒心feel comfortable → feel at ease33. 美化学校make our school beautiful → beautify our school34. 置若罔闻refuse to listen to → turn a deaf ear to35. 成功做某事succeed in doing sth → make it36. 想做某事want to do sth → seek / intend / desire to do sth37. 照看look after → attend to38. 尽力做某事try one’s best to do sth → spare no effort to do sth39. 向某人寻求帮助ask someone for help → turn to sb for help40. 我认为I think → in my opinion / as far as I’m concerned[第三组] 形容词1. 令人惊奇的surprising → amazing / astonishing / shocking2. 贫穷的poor → needy / poverty-stricken3. 优秀的excellent → outstanding4. 明显的obvious → apparent / evident5. 常见的common → universal6. 充足的enough → ade quate7. 勤奋的hardworking → diligent8. 可用的useful → available9. 艰难的difficult → challenging10. 坚强的strong → tough11. 重要的important → vital / significant12. 不可能的impossible → out of the question13. 有趣的interesting → absorbing / striking / appealing14. 小心谨慎的careful → cautious15. 幸运的lucky → fortunate16. 巨大的large → enormous17. 合适的proper → appropriate18. 丰富的rich → abundant19. 古老的old → ancient20. 唯一的only → unique21. 全部的whole → entire22. 富裕的rich → wealthy[第四组] 其他 (副词、连词、介词短语、数词)1. 突然suddenly → all of a sudden2. 立即immediately → in a flash3. 有时sometimes → occasionally / once in a while / from time to time4. 另外；况且besides → in addition / what’s more / moreover5. 因此so → therefore6. 第一first → to begin / start with7. 第二second → i n addition / what's more8. 最终finally → eventually9. 但是but → however10. 大多数most → the majority11. 许多a lot of → a large quantity / amount of / endless12. 种类繁多的all kinds of → a variety of / varieties of / various13. 事实上in fact → as a matter of fac t / actually14. 例如for example → for instance15. 几天前a few days ago → the other day16. 故意on purpose → deliberately / by design17. 因为because of → on account of / due to / owing to / thanks to18. 总之in a word → to sum up / in conclusion / in summary19. 由……构成be made up of → consist of20. 越来越多more and more → an increasing number of21. 因为because → in that22. 一……就…… on/upon＋名词→ as soon as从句23. 如果if → suppose / supposing / on condition that24. 即将到来coming soon → (just) around / round the corner（以下提供了上述词替换表达的一些实际例子）1．occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I thought of an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spendHe spend s all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinaryI’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换veryThe film we saw last nigh t was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替换shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换 trueI don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research.11．due to替换because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12．cover替换walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute toEnglish study.14．round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearbyThe summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Everyone of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere inChina.20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would notforget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps26．more than替换veryI’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are co ming in September.27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替换 be tired / brokenAfter five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替换 happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with 39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time44．get to one’s feet替换stand up45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．amazing替换surprising50．as a matter of fact 替换in fact如果您孩子英语学习没兴趣，单词记不住，阅读丢分多，成绩时起时伏回复“英语”可以获取更多学习资料。
高考英语助动词情态动词(2019年10月)
有些词兼有助动词和情态动词的功能 前者用于表示人称、时态和
语态，后者用于表明作者要赋予动词的语气。要注意从句子结构和语义
两个方面加以区分。
助动词—时态和语态的承载者
1
1. be
1) 构成进行时态：be + v-ing
A. 当be为am/is/are时，与不同的人称和数的主语配合，构成现在
进行时。
B. 当be为was/were时，与不同的人称和数的主语配合，构成过去
进行时。
2) 构成完成进行时态：have + been + v-ing
A. 当have为have/has时，与不同的人称和数的主语配合，构成现在
完成进行时。
B. 当have为had时，与不同的人称和数的主语配合，构成过去完成
助动词—时态和语态的承载者
2
2. have
1) 构成完成时态：have + done
A. 当have为have/has时，与不同的人称和数的主语配合，构成现
在完成时。
B. 当have为had时，与不同的人称和数的主语配合，构成过去完成
时。
2) 构成完成进行时态：have + been y/might
2) shall/should, would, ought,
3) need, dare, have, used, be able, had better/had best
情态动词 准确把握句子的语气, 是正确使用情态动词的要点和难点。 无论是揣摩别人的语气，还是表达自己的语气，都需要清晰分辨语境中 情态动词的含义。
2019高考英语必备13个句型汇总
2021 高考英语必备 13 个句型汇总1 、as 句型：(1)as 引方式状从句句型：“按照⋯⋯ ; 正如⋯⋯〞例： We dofarm work as the old peasant teaches us.As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你国家一，我北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。
(2) as+ 形容 / 副原 +(a /an)+ 名 +as ;否认式： not as/so --- as例： He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一是位秀的运。
(3) such + n. + as to do如此⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯例： She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所的。
(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth如此⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯例： He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
(5)such --- as---象⋯⋯之的⋯⋯(接名或定从句)例： He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成一个像雷的人。
(6) the same +名+as和⋯⋯一的⋯⋯( 接名或定从句 )例： He is not the same man as he used to他不是从前的be 那样子了。
(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例： As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。
(8) 引导时间状语从句。
与while 意义相近例： We get wiser as we get older.随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。
高考英语重点句型归纳
7. once 一旦……就…… ,表示时间和条件
Once you understand the rule, you’ll
have no more difficulty.
Once you make a plan, you should carry
They walked about thirty miles to the west
before they saw a village.
They worked day and night for three days before everything returned to normal. c. It was +时间段+before 过了多久才……
2. while=although 尽管 While I admit the problem is difficult, I don’t think that it can’t be solved. While I was unhappy with her, I didn’t lose my temper. 尽管我承认他的优点,我也看到了 他的缺点.
11. even if/even though 即使……也……
I won’t attend the party even if I’m
invited
You are not stupid. Even if you were slow in study, you shouldn’t give up your studies. 12. as 像; 正如;按照
4. the moment/the minute /the second/the instant/ directly/immediately/presently/as soon as 一……就……
高考英语必考重点句型总结(40个)
高考英语必考重点句型总结（40个）句型1would rather that somebody did…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示现在或将来的愿望)would rather that somebody had done…“宁愿……;更愿意……”(表示过去的愿望)[例句]I‘d rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。
I’d rather you were not a celebrated actor. In th at case，we could spend more time together.我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。
I‘d rather that I hadn’t seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。
句型2as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4][例句]Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children，so all the students in our class think highly of her.Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there.Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。
句型3“wish +宾语从句”，表示不大可能实现的愿望表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时;表示过去的愿望：主语+had done;表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do[例句]How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves!我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn’t wasted so much time playing!What a pity you can’t go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!句型4It‘s high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……[例句]It’s time that you went to school.= It‘s time that you should go to school.It’s high time that we did something to improve our environment.该是我们为环保做些事情了。
2019高考英语知识点总结精华版(最全)
2019届高考英语知识点总结精华版(史上最全)1.a great/good many: a large number of许多。
修饰可数名词复数。
I’m quite busy. I have a great many things to do. 我很忙，我有很多事要做。
若复数名词前有限定词或其修饰的为代词时，应加of .①A great many of the books have been sold out. 已经卖了很多书了。
②A great many of them are out of work.他们很多人失业了。
2.able(可以的，有能力的，可能的)①He is an able man.那人本事不小。
enable(v)使……能②We must learn more to enable us to face all the difficulties.我们要多学知识以便能面对各种困难。
disable:有残疾的，不能干的；the disabled表示一类人（残疾人）able作词辍时①可以……的，值得……的（有被动含义）eatable可食用的，measurable可以测量、估计的；readable可读的②其他含义：conformable舒适的、安逸的；suitable 合适的，恰当的3.above, over, on三个词都可以表示“在……上“，但用法不同。
On表示与某物体表面接触；over表示在某物体垂直的上方，含“布满、覆盖、跨越”之意，与under 相对；above表示位置高于，但不一定垂直，与below 相对。
注意：与数字、数量、长度词连用时，多用over,同more than。
如：over10,000people一万多人；表示年龄、刻度多用above，如a man above fifty五十开外的人；above zero零度以上。
习惯用语：well above average远在一般以上；above sea-level海拔以上；the one above上面的一个；above all首先，尤其重要的是；over there 那边；all over 遍及；over again 再一遍；over andover再三地[应用]介词填空①There lay an umbrella_______the table and some raincoats _____it.②The mother held an umbrella______the boy’s head so that the sun wouldn’t burn him.③There seemed to be a war and many planes were flying____the city.④The moon was______the trees in the east.Key:①on,under ②over ③over ④aboveabove all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟at all (用来加强语气)与not连用，表示“一点也不，完全不”。
2019年高考英语词汇详解：equip的短语与句型
2019年高考英语词汇详解：equip的短语与句型高考英语词汇详解：equip的短语与句型1 . equip sth with sth 用某物装备某物。
如：We’re going to equip the room with air-conditioning. 我们打算给这个房间装上空调。
He equipped his bike with a head light. 他给自行车装了前灯。
注：该句型的特点是：equip 的宾语应是被装备的对象，with的宾语应是被装备的东西，两者不可随便换之。
如以上两句不能说成：误：We’re going to equip air-conditioning in the room.误：He equipped a head light on his bike.2 . equip oneself for sth 为某事而准备。
如：They are equipping themselves for a journey. 他们在准备行装。
Please equip yourself with a pencil and a rubber for theexam. 请准备一枝铅笔和一块橡皮参加考试。
3 . equip sb to do sth 使某人准备好做某事。
如：Your education will equip you to earn a good living. 你受的良好教育将使你能谋得好生计。
注：有时也用 equip sb for sth。
如：Your education will equip you for a good living.4 . equip sb with sth 提供给人某物。
如：Equip the men with best the best clothes and tools. 给这些人提供的衣服和用具。
Nature has equipped the cats with very good weapons. 大自然赋予给猫科动物以极好的武器。
英语核心短语背记手册(外研版2019必修一至选必四)-2025年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(天津专版)
fill in/out
填写
Book 1
Unit 2
6
wind up
给(机械)上发条；使(活动、会议等)结束
Book 1
Unit 2
7
come across
偶然发觉
Book 1
Unit 2
8
play safe
谨慎行事，避开冒险
Book 1
Unit 2
9
have a frog in one's throat
9
now andBiblioteka then有时，间或Book 1
Unit 3
10
leave behind
把……落在后面；遗留
Book 1
Unit 4
1
lose track of
不了解……的状况，不了解……的动态
Book 1
Unit 4
2
thanks to
归功于……,多亏……
Book 1
Unit 4
3
stay in touch with
Book 1
Unit 6
10
be in doubt
不确定的；不行靠的
Book 1
Unit 6
11
reflect on
思考；反思
Book 1
Unit 6
12
lead to
导致
Book 2
Unit 1
1
take to
(尤指短时间内)宠爱上；养成(做)……的习惯
Book 2
Unit 1
2
suffer from
Unit 1
13
protect... from...
爱护……免受……
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There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. ( P.2 )
5.我认为他们也不应该把它交给如何政府部门。
Nor do I think they should give it to any government. ( P.7 )
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