高考英语必备词组500个句型汇总
高考英语写作必备词组500个句型汇总
高考英语写作必备词组500个句型汇总推荐文章字母X和Y、Z的单词+词组+句型热度：字母W的单词+词组+句型热度：字母V的单词+词组+句型热度：字母U的单词+词组+句型热度：高三优秀的英语作文汇总热度：高考的时候，如果不知道英语写作时的英语短语的话，我们可以现在就来记住它常用的500个。
下面是店铺给大家整理的高考英语写作必备词组500个句型，供大家参阅!高考英语写作必备词组500个句型11. 两件行李 two pieces of baggage2. 保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance3. 在舞会上 at the ball4. 洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath5. 阵亡 be killed in battle6. 在海滩 on the beach7. 整理床铺 make the bed8. 以…开始 begin with9. 在…起始，开始 at the beginning of10. 自始自终 from beginning to end11. 形成…局面;产生 come into being12. 安全带 a safety belt13. 三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best.14. 尽力，尽最大的努力do / try one’s best15. 尽量利用，善用 make the best of16. 一切顺利，万事如意 all the best17. 黑体地，粗体地 in bold18. 出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family19. 鞠躬 make a bow20. 动动脑子use one’s brains21. 打破纪录 break the record22. 深吸一口气 take a deep breath23. 屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath24. 上气不接下气 out of breath25. 刷牙brush one’s teeth26. 突然哭起来 burst into tears27. 突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter28. 要不是 but for29. 呼救声 a call for help30. 保持镇静(别慌) keep calm31. 保持安静(别吵) keep quiet32. 保持不动(别动) keep still33. 保持沉默(别说话) keep silent34. 夏令营 a summer camp35. 去野营 go camping36. 情不自禁… cannot help doing37. 打牌 play cards38. 照顾，保管 take care of39. 医疗护理 medical care40. 假若那样的话 in that case41. 以防万一 in case42. 下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs43. 赶上(或超过) catch up with44. 偶然 by chance45. 免费 free of charge46. 主管，在掌管之下 in charge47. 由…负责 in the charge of48. 掌管，负责 take charge49. 高兴起来 cheer up50. 童年时in one’s childhood51. 挑选，选择 make a choice52. 圣诞节时 at Christmas53. 去做礼拜 go to church54. 烟头 cigarette end55. 为…鼓掌 give sb. a clap56. 接近 get close to57. 一块桌布 a table cloth58. 一套衣服 a suit of clothes59. 童装children’s clothing60. 集邮 collect stamps61. 产生，发生 come about62. (偶然)遇见或发现 come across63. 走过来;长出，发芽，上升;抬头 come up64. 共同，共有 in common65. 参加比赛 compete in a contest66. 举办音乐会 give a concert67. 条件是 on condition that68. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.69. 相反地 on the contrary70. 失控 out of control71. 与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb.72. 在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of73. 被…覆盖 be covered with74. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.75. 划掉 cross out76. 对…残忍 be cruel to sb.77. 立方米 cubic meter78. 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.79. 对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to80. 处境危险 in danger81. 过时 out of date82. 在不久前，前几天 the other day83. 对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.84. 对付，应付 deal with85. 负债 in debt86. 还清债务 out of debt87. 相反地 on the contrary88. 失控 out of control89. 与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb.90. 在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of91. 被…覆盖 be covered with92. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth.93. 划掉 cross out94. 对…残忍 be cruel to sb.95. 立方米 cubic meter96. 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.97. 对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to98. 处境危险 in danger99. 过时 out of date100. 在不久前，前几天 the other day。
高考英语高频词汇-词组-句型全归纳
Aadapt adjust adopt attract apply adopt appealadapt：指修改或改变以适应新条件adapt to sth/sb：适应某物/某人。
You should adapt yourself to the new environment.adjust：是指―调整、调节‖使之适应。
You can ’ t see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyesfit：多指―大小适合‖，引申为―吻合‖。
The shoes fitted me well.suit：多指―合乎要求、口味、性格、情况‖等。
No dish suits all taste.match：指―大小、色调、形状、性质等‖相配或相称与⋯匹敌=go withA red jacket doesn’ t match green trousers.adopt sb：收养appeal to = attract吸引apply for申请sth：采用hold /draw one’ s attention to 应用〖2010安徽〗---- How did you like Nick’s performance last night?---- To be honest, his singing didn’ t _______to me muchA. appeal B . belong C refer D. occurappeal to 意为―吸引‖；belong to 意为―属于‖；refer to 意为―提到；涉及‖；occur to 意为―突然想到‖。
句意为―她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。
‖〖答案〗 A〖2010 江苏〗Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A. attendedB. attainedC. attractedD. attached表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。
高考英语书面表达必背词组500条句型
高考英语书面表达必背词组500条句型1 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的above all2 偶然，无意中by accident3对(于)…很积极be active in4合计为add up to5承让错误admit one’s mistake6接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice7就…提出建议give advice on8建议某人做某事advice sb. to do sth.9后天the day after tomorrow10毕竟;终究after all奇速英语创始人蔡章兵先生认证空间11违心against one’s will12在…岁时at the age of13实现目标achieve one’s aim14在空中;悬而未决in the air15在户外，在露天里in the open air16在机场at the airport17火警the fire alarm18满腔怒火be filled with anger19因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth.20生某人的气be angry with sb.21通知make an announcement22相继地，按顺序地one after another23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another24相互(指两者之间) each other25没有回答give no answer26为…而担心be anxious about27急于做某事be anxious to do sth.28分开住live apart29除了apart from30因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.32放在一边lay sth. aside33请某人指点/ 帮助ask sb. for advice / help34惊讶于… be astonished at sth.35以前，曾经at one time36注意pay attention to37对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth.38引起(注意，兴趣等) attract one’s attention39仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one’s back40重感冒 a bad cold41两件行李two pieces of baggage42保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance43在舞会上at the ball44洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath45阵亡be killed in battle46在海滩on the beach47整理床铺make the bed48以…开始begin with49在…起始，开始at the beginning of50自始自终from beginning to end51形成…局面;产生come into being52安全带 a safety belt53三思而后行。
高考英语高频词组及句型汇总(二轮查缺补漏)
高考英语高频词组及句型汇总(二轮查缺补漏)1、be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误We decided to delay our holiday until next month.我们决定将休假延至下个月。
四个均含“推迟”、“延期”、“延缓”的意思的动词。
delay 指“暂时阻挠或阻挡, 稍后可再继续进行”, 如:The steamer was delayed by bad weather.汽轮因天气不佳而延期。
defer指“决定延期至适当时期, 而且有意向将来一定继续作”, 如:Payment has been deferred until next week.付款已延期到下星期。
postpone是正式用语, 语义较强, 指“有意识地延至将来某一特定时间”, 在多数情况下, 后面说明改在何时进行, 如:The meeting has been postponed to Friday.会议推迟到星期五举行。
put off与postpone大致同义, 但较通俗口语化, 如:Let's put this off till some other time.我们还是把这搁一搁, 以后再说吧。
2、be accompanied by 附有；伴随an accompanying letter附函He -nied his friend to the film.他陪他的朋友去看电影。
3、according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion4、collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户； keep accounts 记账; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为5、accuse sb. of…控告某人；charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人；Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人6、be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事7、have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知8、come (run) across （偶然）碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会9、act as充当，担任 act out 表演（对话、故事）； act on(upon) 对。
高考英语口语考试必背短语500句
高考英语口语考试必背1. I see．我明白了。
2. I quit! 我不干了!3. Let go! 放手!4. Me too．我也是。
5. My god! 天哪!6. No way! 不行!7. Come on．来吧(赶快)8. Hold on．等一等。
9. I agree。
我同意。
10. Not bad．还不错。
11. Not yet．还没。
12. See you．再见。
13. Shut up! 闭嘴!14. So long．再见。
15. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)16. Allow me．让我来。
17. Be quiet! 安静点!18. Cheer up! 振作起来!19. Good job! 做得好!20. Have fun! 玩得开心!21. How much? 多少钱?22. I'm full．我饱了。
23. I'm home．我回来了。
24. I'm lost．我迷路了。
25. My treat．我请客。
26. So do I．我也一样。
27. This way。
这边请。
28. After you．您先。
30. Follow me．跟我来。
31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)32. Good luck! 祝好运!33. I decline! 我拒绝!34. I promise．我保证。
35. Of course! 当然了!36. Slow down! 慢点!37. Take care! 保重!38. They hurt．(伤口)疼。
39. Try again．再试试。
40. Watch out! 当心。
41. What's up? 有什么事吗?42. Be careful! 注意!43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!44. Don't move! 不许动!45. Guess what? 猜猜看?46. I doubt it 我怀疑。
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高考英语一轮专题复习精品学案―高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取 come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来c ome to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’l l come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for. （6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits. If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We d idn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生 go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做] keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15）look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up o ne’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气m ake oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通 make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱 put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for… 当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育。
高考常用短语和句型
高考常用短语和句型1 be fomous for \ as 因\ 作为---而出名2 so that+从句以便,为的是3 so+little\much\few\many+n+that 如此---以致4 so as to+V 以便5 in order to+V 以便6 such +a\an+adj+名(可)+that如此---以致7 such+adj+名（不可）+that 如此---以致8 be made of 由---制成9 be made from 由---制成10 be made in由---制成11 be made up of 由---构成12 belong to 属于13 prefer doing to doing 喜欢---胜于14 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做---也不愿15 because of+ 因为16 in the event of 在---情况下17 in the case of在---情况下18 consider doing 考虑做某事19 had better+V 最好做某事20 would like to do sth 想做某事21 would like sth 想要物22 would like sb to do sth 想让某人做某事23 be made to do 被迫做24 as+adj\adv(原级)+as 与---一样25 invite sb to do 邀请某人做26 play an important part in 在--中起重要作用27 play a role in 在--中起作用28 give up+doing 放弃做某事29 be used to doing 习惯于某事30 be used to do 被用来做31 used to do 过去常常32 use ---to do sth 用—来做33It is +adj+(for\of sb)+to do 34 be bad for 对---有害35 be harmful to对---有害36 be good at 擅长于37 be good for 对---有益处38 why not+V 为何不做39 be worried about 担心40 too+adj\adv+(for sb)+to do 太--而不能41 keep sb doing 让某人一直做某事42 benefit from 受益于43 fall asleep 入睡44 There be sb doing sth 有人在做某事45 at the moment 此刻, 那时46 depend on 依赖, 依靠47 have arguments with sb about sth 48 argue with sb about sth 因某事与某人争吵49 something to eat\drink 吃\ 喝的东西50 make +宾+补（adj \ 分词）51 have\has+过去分词+--since+--- 52 millions\hundreds\thousands of53 turn off\on 关上/打开54 set up搭起；建立55 do\deal with 处理56 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事57 have a fever\headache 发烧/头痛58 one-----the other--- 一个---另一个59 some----others---一些－另一些60 a mixture of 一种---混合物61 It’s a good idea to do 62 way to do\way of doing63 in danger of 处于危险中64 at the end of 在---末梢/尽头65 throw away 扔掉66 stop doing sth 停止（正在做的）事67 stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事68 take off \put on 脱下/穿上69 put up 张贴/挂起/举起70 a 2-point lead 2分领先71 begin\ start\end with 开始于/结束于72 on one’s\the way to 在---途中73 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事74 fail to do sth 未能成功做某事75 leading players 主要运动员76 regard as \be regarded as 被---当作77 national pride 国家的骄傲78 with pride 骄傲地79 take (a) pride in 以---为骄傲/自豪80 be proud of以---为骄傲/自豪81pick up 捡起，拾起，用车来接82 have sth\nothing to do with 与---有/没关83 be surprised at\to do\从句对---感到惊讶84 popular culture 通俗文化85 be popular with sb 受到某人的欢迎86 neither----nor----(邻近) 既不---也不87 either----or----(邻近) 88 tell the truth 说实话89 make fun of sb 取笑某人90 in\for fun 为了娱乐91 all the time\way 一直92 meet with---遇到93 a great many 许多94 keep on 继续95 go on doing继续做某事96 generally\strictly speaking97 主句(将来时)+as soon as\if\when+从句(一般现在时) 98 be strict with sb 对某人严格要求99 be strict in sth 对某事严格要求100 There be (邻近)101Hardly--(过去完成时)+when--- (过去时) 102 not only----but also(邻近) 不但---而且103 take turns doing 轮流做某事104 stand for 代表105 be responsible for 对---负责106 take part in 参加107 on television\the radio 在电视/收音机上108 compete for 为---竞赛109 in honor of 为了纪念110 take place 举行，发生111 consist of 组成，构成112 compete in参加比赛113 be held in 在---举行114 in turn 轮流115 have trouble with sth sth有毛病116 have sth done117 at the exit from 在---出口处118 send out 派出119 in comfort 舒适地120 make a booking 预定121 in two weeks’time 两周后122 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事123 be thankful to sb for sth 因某事而感激某人124 happen to sb125 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事126 provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物127 provide sb with sth为某人提供某物128 in case129 in any case 无论如何130 have sb do sth 让某人做某事131It is said that 据说132 It is said to do据说133 fill with 用---充满，装满134 claim to do135 be available for\to 136 in (the) front of137 line up 排队138 enjoy\finish\mind\suggest doing 139 be located in\on\to 位于140 offer sb sth 提供某人某物141 sth(主语)+need doing\to be done 142 go about doing 着手做某事143 compared with 与---相比144 be similar to 与---类似145 by mistake 由于错误146 make a mistake 犯错147 refer to 148 in preparation 在准备中149 in the mid-19th century 在19 世纪中期150 in one’s opinion 依照某人的观点151 supply sth to sb为某人提供某物152 recognize as 认为---是153 win an award 获奖154 at the age of 在---岁155 at a contest 在比赛中156 move to 搬迁到157 prove to be 被证明是158 go wild 极度疯狂159 join the army 参军160 make sb crazy 让某人发疯161 return to 归还, 返回162 in the early 1960s163 die of \from 死于164 insist on doing 坚持做某事165 insist\suggest+从句+(should+v) 166 get \ keep in touch with与保持联系167 It’s no use\good doing 做某事没用/益处168 run into 偶然遇到169 It’s time (for sb) to do 到(某人)做某事的时间了170 in common 共同点171 except for 除了172 must have+过去分词表示对过去的推测173 want to do sth 想做某事174 want sb to do sth想让某人做某事175 want sth 想要某物176 make friends with sb 与某人交朋友177 stare at 盯着178 say sth in English 用英语说179 come over 过来180 speak to181 point at\out 指着/指出182 the minute =as soon as 一---就---183 burst into tears\laughter 突然哭起来/大笑起来184 feel like doing想做某事185 not any more=no more 不再186 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事187 teach sb sth 教某人某物188 teach oneself 自学189 be careful about 190 end up191 make a fool of oneself 捉弄自己192 in good order 井然有序193 as well 也194 go through 通过/经历195 out of date 过时196 at the beginning of 在---初197 continue to do 继续做198 drive sb crazy 让某人发疯199 make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事200 thanks to 幸亏,由于201 realize one’s dream 实现梦想202 be friendly to 对---友好203 at one time 一次204 give away 赠送,送给205 be crazy about 对---入迷206 make every effor to do sth尽一切努力做某事207 from then \now on 从那时/现在起208 decorate--- with 用---装饰209 as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上,实际上210 set aside 留作211 put sth to best use 充分利用某物212 be suitable for 适合于213 a number of +n (pl )+V (复数) 许多214 the number of + n (pl)+V(单数)---的数量215 break down\out\into分解成216 result in = lead to导致，造成217 be faced with 面临218 carry on \out 继续/执行219 instead of 取代，而不220 realize the importance of 认识到---的重要性221 the +比较级, the +比较级222 take measures 采取措施223 human being 人类224 be different from 与---不同225 set up 搭起，建立，制定226 in recent years 近几年227 in the last \past +时间段最近几228 a great deal of+n (不可数) 许多，大量229 again and again 反复地，再三230 agree to do 同意做231 agree with sb 同意某人232 all over the world 全世界233 not---at all \not at all 一点---也不/不用谢234 one after another 一个接一个235 be angry with sb 生某人的气236 be anxious \ eager to do sth 渴望做某事237 arrive in \ at 到达238 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物239 be away from 240 be born in /on 出生于241 do \try one’s best to do 尽最大努力做242 both ---- and 两者---都243 be busy doing sth 忙于做244 be busy with sth忙于做245 call on \ at 拜访246 take care of 照顾，照看247 catch up with 赶上248 change--- into 把---变成249 come in \out\from\back 进来/出来/来自/回来250 catch \have a cold 感冒251 be covered with 被---覆盖252 in the end 最终，末了253 enjoy onself 玩的高兴254 do sb a favour 帮某人的忙255 be fond of 喜欢256 on foot 步行257 get along ( with) 进展/生活/相处258 get on\off\to\up上车/下车/到达/起床259 apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉260 hear from \ of 收到---来信/ 听说261 learn sth by heart 用心记262 say hello to 向---打招呼263 help oneself to 随便吃264 how far \ soon 多远/多久以后265 a place of interest 名胜266 be interested in 对---感兴趣267 just now 刚才268 keep up with 跟上，不落后269 knock at \down \ into 敲/撞倒/ 270 be late for 迟到271 all the same 仍然272 the same--- as 和---一样273 seperate---from 把---分开274 show sb around 带领某人参观275 sooner or later 迟早276 work hard at 努力学277 in low \ high spirits 情绪低落/高涨278 too much \ many 太多279 much too+adj \ adv 太--- 280 go ahead 问吧281 比较级+than any other +n (单) 比其它282 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做283 in one’s + 整拾数词的复数在某人几拾多岁284 would rather do sth 宁可/愿做285 spend + time + in doing 花费时间做某事286 spend money on sth 花钱买某物287 this is sb speaking 我是（电话用语）288 the first + n (sb) to do sth 第一个做某事的人289 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间290 sth cost sb money \ time 某物花费291 at the entrance to 在---入口处292 borrow sb from sth 向某人借某物293 lend sth to sb 借给某人某物294 ask \ tell sb to do sth 要求/告诉某人做某事295 hurry up 赶快296 in a hurry 匆忙297 add to 增加298 turn down \ up 调低/调高299 put off \ away \ down 推迟/把--放在一边/放下300 be free 有空301 the same to you 302 look forward to doing 期盼303 see sb off 给某人送行304 warn sb to do sth警告某人做某事305 persuade sb to do sth 306 be glad to do sth307 forget doing \ to do sth 308 remember doing \ to dosth309 pay a visit to 310 decide to do sth311 can’t help doing 312 be disappointed at\to do\313 learn from ( each other ) 314 have \ has been \ gone to315 be satisfied with 316 show ( an )interest in317 introduce to \ into 318 had + done---before---319 less ---than --- 320 to one’s surprise321 be impatient at sth \ with sb 322 translate into323 be excited about 324 not until325 what \ how about 326 raise one’s hand327 pay attention to 328 feel lonely \ well329 be confused about 330 keep silent\ quiet331 make \ be sure 332 in the corner333 at \ on the corner (of) 334 celebrate one’s birthday335 be attracted to do sth 336 drive away337 have effect on 338 make a choice339 have (no) trouble doing sth 340 mistake sb \ sth for341 devote onesef to ( doing ) sth 342 operate on343 fight with \ against 344 come true345 fight with / against 346 lead / live a+adj+life347by the end of+过去时间,主+（过去完成）348.with the help of349 have/has/had to+ do 350 hope to do sth / that351 expect sb to do sth 352 so + adj/ adv +that353 travel to 354.by the time+从句(过去时态),主句(过去完成) 355.offer to do sth. 356.make preparations357 make oneself + 过去分词358 make a living。
高考英语作文必背“万金油”词组+句型
高考英语作文必背“万金油”词组+句型被动也不错：Immediate measures should be taken to address the problem. Measures should be taken to address the problem without delay.4. 某事很重要play an important / vital / essential role (in sth)be of vital importance to sb / sth类似 be of great value/benefit to sb / sth8. 可能做某事；某事可能发生be likely to do sthIt is likely that sb / sth will do sth.There is a high possibility that… = Chances are that…9. 一定会做某事，某事一定会发生be bound / sure to do sth10. 不得不做某事have no choice / alternative but to do sth = can’t choose but do sth 11. 将某事考虑进去16. 做某事有困难have (great) trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth17. 给某人树立榜样set a good example to sbact / serve as a role model to sb18. 向某人学习，效仿某人follow the example of sbfollow in the footsteps of sb19. 呼吁某人做某事24. 某事使某人想起sth remind sb of sth25. 某事使人深思sth set sb thinking26. 在一定 / 很大程度上to a certain / a large degree / extent27. 短 / 长期看来in / over the short / long term28. 变得越来越流行in a world of information explosionin the era of globalization在全球化时代32. 发自内心地from the bottom of one’s heart33. 全心全意地wholeheartedly = heart and soul34. 毫无疑问 / 毫不犹豫 / 毫不耽搁 / 毫无保留地without doubt / hesitation / delay / reservation37. 关于该做什么overcome difficulties and conquer obstacles / challenges克服困难，征服阻碍 / 挑战resist the temptation and stick to our principles抵制诱惑，坚持原则share our sorrows and double our joys分担悲伤，分享喜悦drive away our loneliness and get rid of our tiredness驱走孤独，摆脱劳累cherish what we already possess and pursue what we truly need 珍惜我们已经拥有的，追求我们真正需要的reflect on our mistakes and give thought to ways to correct them 反思错误，思考改正方法百搭句型3） So / Such 放句首倒装，表“如此…以至于…”e.g. So shameful are these behaviors that they stain the reputation of China.Such a meaningful event is the street store program that I am willing to participate in it.4）让步状从的倒装，表“尽管”e.g. Convenient as/though digital reading is, it will not replace traditional reading in a million years.5） if虚拟语气从句中的倒装5) It doesn’t make (much) sense to do sth做某事没道理/意义6) It is no good/use doing sth做某事没好处/没用7) It is high / about time that sb did / should do sth是时候做某事了8) It is high on the agenda that sb should do sth做某事是当务之急9) The time is ripe for sb to do sth做某事的时机已经成熟了10) It goes without saying that …某事是不言而喻的11) It is likely that … = There is a high possibility that… = (The) chances are that …19) (Doing) sth is the key to doing sth(做)某事是…的关键，很重要20) Doing sth is also a good choice / a wise option.…也是一个不错的选择 / 英明的抉择06丨主题句、承上启下句1) When it comes to ..., I hold the view that …当提到…，我认为…2) I applaud / am in favor of / stand up for / can’t agree more with one’s viewpoint that …我赞同某人…的观点3) Every coin has two sides, and sth is no exception.4) look on the bright side (of sth)(对坏情况)，看到光明的一面，持乐观态度5) Every cloud has a silver lining.黑暗中总有一线光明，困境中也有积极面6) a stepping stone towards success通向成功的垫脚石7) climb the ladder of success攀登成功的阶梯8) keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life使神圣的友谊之灯长明9) Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a closed door they see an open window.10) When one door of opportunity closes, another will open.。
高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总
高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总一、~ the + ~ est +名词+that+主词+ have ever + seenknown/heard/had/read,etc~ the most +形容词+名词+that+主词+ have ever +seenknown/heard/had/read,etc例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩;Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师;二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事;三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过;例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过;四、There is no denying that + S + V……不可否认的……例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from badto worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下;五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~全世界都知道……例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的;六、There is no doubt that +句子~~毫无疑问的……例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意;七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子……的优点是……例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't createproduceany pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染;八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子……的原因是……例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气;九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子如此……以致于……例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它;十、Adj + as + Subject主词+ be,S + V~~~虽然……例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no meanssatisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意;十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~愈……愈……例句：The harder you work,the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步;The more books we read,the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问;十二、By +Ving,~~ can ~~借着……,……能够…… 例句：By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康;十三、~~~ enable + Object受词+ to + V……使……能够……例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松;十四、On no account can we + V ~~~我们绝对不能……例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值;十五、It is time + S +过去式该是……的时候了例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve thetraffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了;十六、Those who ~~~……的人……例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚;十七、There is no one but ~~~没有人不……例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学;十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V不得不……例句：Since the examination is around the corner,I am compelled to give updoing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动;十九、It is conceivable that +句子可想而知的It is obvious that +句子明显的It is apparent that +句子显然的例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色;二十、That is the reason why ~~~那就是……的原因例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热;那就是我不喜欢它的原因;二十一、For the past +时间,S +现在完成式……过去……年来,……一直……例句：For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试;二十二、Since + S +过去式,S +现在完成式;例句：Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功;二十三、It pa ys to + V ~~~……是值得的;例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的;二十四、be based on以……为基础例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的;二十五、Spare no effort to + V不遗余力的例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境;二十六、bring home to +人+事让……明白……事例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值;二十七、be closely related to ~~与……息息相关例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关;二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V养成……的习惯例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯;二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving,~~~因为……例句：Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想;三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V= How + Adj + a + N + V多么……例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promiseHow important a thing it is to keep our promise遵守诺言是多么重要的事三十一、Leave much to be desired令人不满意例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意;三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~对……有很大的影响例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响;三十三、do good to对……有益,do harm to对……有害例句：Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益;Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害;三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~对……造成一大威胁例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁;三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best尽全力去……例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标. 不用说…It goes without saying that从句 = It is needless to say that从句 = It is obvious that从句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例∶不用说早睡早起是值得的; It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 我深信… I am greatly convinced that从句 = I am greatly assured that从句例∶我深信预防好于治疗; I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.3. 在各种…之中…Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, … 例∶在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑; Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.4. …是很容易证明的;It can be easily proved that从句例∶时间最珍贵是很容易证明的; It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.5. …无论如何强调都不为过;… cannot be overemphasized 例∶交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过; The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.6. 就我的看法…；我认为…In my opinion, …= To my mind, ….= As far as I am concerned, … 例∶就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康; In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.7. A 每个人都知道… Everyone knows that从句＝It’s well-known that =As we all know,…B 就我所知…As far as my knowledge is concerned, … 例∶就我所知下列方法对我帮助很大; As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.8. 毫无疑问地…There is no doubt that从句例∶毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题; There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.9. 根据我个人经验…According to my personal experience, … = Based on my personal experience, … 例∶根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处; According to my personal experience,smile has done me a lot of good.10. 在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬; Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than … 例∶在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬; Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.11. A 随着人口的增加… With the increase/growth of the population, …B 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 例∶随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了; With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.补:1、Those who ~~~ ...的人...例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚;2、There is no one but ~~~ 没有人不...例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学;3、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V 不得不...例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动;4、It is conceivable that + 句子可想而知的It is obvious that + 句子明显的It is apparent that + 句子显然的例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色;5、That is the reason why ~~~ 那就是...的原因例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热;那就是我不喜欢它的原因;6、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...过去...年来,...一直...例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试;7、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式;例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功;8、It pays to + V ~~~ ...是值得的;例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的;9、be based on 以...为基础例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的;10、Spare no effort to + V 不遗余力的例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境;11、bring home to + 人 + 事让...明白...事例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值;12、be closely related to ~~ 与...息息相关例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关;13、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V 养成...的习惯We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯;14、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ 因为...例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想;15、What a + Adj + N + S + V= How + Adj + a + N + V多么...例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise How important a thing it is to keep our promise。
500个高中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全
500个高中英语词组（短语）及固定搭配大全Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最重要的是all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头Asas…as… 与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 作为结果，因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last 最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most 至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at times有时候at sea 在大海上，在航行at one's own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）Byby accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus…) 乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far ...得多；最...；显然learn (know)by heart 记熟；背诵by mistake 错误地；由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩；并排；一起by the side of 在……附近Breakbreak away from 摆脱（束缚）；从…脱离戒掉break down （机器、车辆等）坏了；（身体）垮了；（会谈）破裂break forth 迸发；突然（多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等）break in 非法闯入；插嘴；打岔，break into 破门而入；打断；占用= burst intobreak in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思，如接宾语用break into,否则用break in break off 突然停止讲话；中断；打断；折断；解除（婚约）break out（战争、火灾、疾病）爆发；突然发生break through 突破；打破break up 打碎；分解；结束Bringbring about 引起，导致= result in；lead to；causebring down 使倒下；使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼）；提出；（使）得到（收入）；引入bring on 使发生；引起bring out 出版；说明；阐明；使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back 带回来；使…想起，使回忆起= call up; remind sb. of bring off 使实现；做成（=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult）bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an endCallcall on sb 拜访；号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家)；(火车、船)停靠call for 需要call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划，比赛)call out (call out+to sb.) 大声地叫call up sb(=call sb. up) 给……打电话；征召（入伍）；使想起（往事）call in 请进来Carrycarry out 实行；执行carry on 继续；进行；开展carry away 拿走；入迷；被...吸引carry forward 推进；发扬(精神)carry off 赢得；获得；成功对付carry through 顺利实现；完成计划carry sb through 帮助......渡过难关carry through（on/with sth）履行（承诺）Catchcatch up on sth 补做（未做的事）；赶做catch on 抓牢；理解；流行catch at 想抓住；渴望得到be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上；达到（某水平）；追上（某人）Clearclear up (天气)转晴；痊愈；整理收拾clear away 清除掉；去掉；消散clear off 摆脱；把...空出；散开Comecome about 发生；造成come across （偶然地）遇见；越过come along 跟…..一道去；进行come down 下降；下落；传下来come into power(office) 执政；就职come into use 投入使用come into effect 开始生效come out 出来；出版come into being 形成；产生；建立come to 来到（某地）；共计；来参加（活动）；谈到come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果（没有好处）come up 走近；靠近；出现；(从土里)长出；被提及come up with 提出（建议、方法）；想出come to life 苏醒come on 过来；得了吧，（表示鼓励、催促等）快，走吧Cutcut sth in half 把...砍成两半cut away砍掉，剪掉，削去，切除cut through 走近路,穿过cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)cut off 切断(电力、煤气、自来水）,中止(电话,思维)，隔绝，切掉cut out 切除，删除cut up 切碎，使伤心cut in 插嘴，超车in a short cut 诀窍Dodo a good deed 干得好，搞好工作do away with 消灭，清除，取消，破除do good 有好处，有用处，做好事do harm to有害处，不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one's best 尽力，竭力do the deed 付诸行动，生效do one's duty 履行职责do up 收拾，整理，修理，打扮，包，捆，系do with 处理，需要，想，将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错（对）have sth (nothing)to do with和……有（无）关Diedir from （因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因）而死亡die of（因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因）而死亡die off 相继死去die away 声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火)，逐渐暗淡die out 熄灭,变弱,消失, (动物) 灭绝be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有be dying to do 渴望去做Forfor a while 暂时，一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表，象征in (one's) search for 寻找（求）as for 关于，至于，就...方面说care for 喜欢，想要，照料change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期Givegive a talk 作报告，作演讲give birth to 生，产生give in to sb/sth 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来give off 散发出(光、热、气温)give one's life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one's regards(greetings) to向……问好give out 散发，分发，耗尽give up 放弃，献出，交出，投降，认输，泄气give back 归还give away 泄露，捐赠Getget about 到处走,消息的传开get across 穿过,使….理解,领会get away with 侥幸做成，逃脱惩罚get accustomed to doing 习惯于get down to（doing）sth 开始认真干某事get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物get along with sth 进展得get along with sb 相处get in 进去,进站,收获，上车get off 离开,下车，脱下get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get rid of 除去、摆脱get out 离开、出去get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接fromget around =spread 传开get through 完成,通过（考试）,用完,从人群中通过,接通电话get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质get together 聚会,联欢get in a word 策划，插话get into trouble 陷入Gogo after 追赶，追求go ahead进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走go into 从事于，调查go beyond 超出go in for 爱好，从事go up 上升，建起，（物价）上涨go by =pass 经过,过去go down 下降go into 进入go off 消失,腐败,坏的go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go over 复习,检查go through 经历（苦难）通过（考试），花掉，仔细查看go up 提高,上涨(价格)go around 分配,传播,传开go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go back to 追溯到…go with 伴随，与….相协调go well with 协调go too far 太过分了,走太远了Holdhold up阻碍，支持，支撑hold back 阻止,隐瞒hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"hold on 坚持下去，等一等（别挂电话）hold out坚持，维持，给予hold to 坚持hold one's breath 屏住呼吸Inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之，简言之in a hurry 匆忙地，很快地in fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久，一会而后in all 总共，总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果，以防（有某种情况）in chains 上着镣铐，在囚禁中in charge of 主管，负责in common 共同，共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债，欠帐in front 前方，正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地，全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……，为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代，近代in one's opinion 据（某人的）看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地，安宁地in public 在公众面前，公开地in search of 寻找in (one's) search for 寻找，寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地，无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为，原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来，以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信，信任bring in 引进，引来，吸收call in 召来，召集hand in 上交，递交hand in hand 并进，联合，手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加，加入once in a while 偶尔，间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in （干……）成功take part in参加Keepkeep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep an eye on 留神照看keep watch 注意，警惕，提防keep back 扣下，隐瞒，忍住（眼泪）keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住，想着keep off 避开，不踩keep one's balance 保持平衡keep on doing不停的干某事（强调动作的反复性，可能有停顿）keep doing sth 不停的干某事（调动作的持续性）keep out 遮挡，使不入内keep silence 保持沉默（安静）keep away from 远离，不靠近keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事keep up 保持，维持，继续（某活动）keep up with 不落在后面，跟上Knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支knock sb down 把某人撞倒knock sb up 匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦knock at 敲(门)Knowknow about 了解,知道情况know of 听说,知道为什么be know for sth 以...出名as known to all 众所周知to the best of my knowledge 据我所知Laylay aside 放在…一边,积蓄lay down 放下,制定计划lay emphasis on sth 强调lay down one's life for 为...献出生命lay out 布置;设计，安排;筹划lay off 解雇Leaveleave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物) ，让…静一静leave behind 遗留,把什么撇在后面leave off (使)停止;中断leave out 删掉,漏掉，省去，不考虑leave over 剩下的,暂时不去解决的Letlet alone 不要管,不碰,更不用说let down 放下(窗帘),失望let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人let out 放掉气,发出响声,泄露let in允许进入，容许，许可Looklook ahead 向前看，为未来打算look after 照料look at 看look back 回顾look in 顺便来访=drop inlook into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)look on as= regard as把...看作...look out 小心,当心,向外看look around 到处看look over 审阅,翻阅look through 浏览,仔细地检查look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视look up to sb 尊敬某人look down on sb 轻视某人look down upon sb 轻视某人look forward to doing 期待Makemake clear 说明，弄（讲）清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应，允诺make a plan for 为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends （with）（和…）交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是……make one's way to（out of）向… 走去（从…走出）make up for 补偿be made of 由….制成（看得出原料）be made from 由….制成（看不出原料）be made up of 由….组成make phone of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make the best of 充分利用make up one's mind 决定,下决心make tea 泡茶make coffee 冲咖啡make off 逃跑,匆匆离开make use of 利用make sense 讲得通，很有意义make sure一定要，确保，核实，弄清楚be made in 在……地方制造Passpass away 消磨(时间) ，(委婉语)去世pass by 从某人身边经过,过去pass off 消失,顺利地进行;完成pass for 冒充,假扮pass on 传下去pass through 经历the pass of time/the years (时间、岁月的)流逝Pickpick out 挑选,认出(某人),领会，看清楚pick up 捡起来,重新开始，接收信号，用车接某人,恢复健康pick sb up=pick up sbPullpull sth down 拆除,推掉,pull sb down 使扫兴，贬低某人pull off 脱衣帽，(成功地)实现…,pull off a plan 实现计划pull out 火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康pull throw 渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草)pull on穿，戴pull in火车进站，靠岸Putput away储存，存钱,收起来,把…放在原位put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用put back 放在原处,推迟,延期put down 镇压,写下来，记下put forward 提出（建议）,提前，把...向前拨put in 提交,申请(+for) ，加进put off 推迟,延期,put on 穿上,上演put through 接通电话put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版，伸出put up 张贴,留某人过夜,建造，举起put up with 忍受，容忍put into production 把...投入生产put into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入put on weight 增加体重Runrun across 穿过(轨道),偶然遇到run after 追赶，追求run away 逃走,失去控制run into sb 撞到某人run for 竞选run out of用完run over 匆匆浏览run through 穿过,匆匆看一下,做完run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...险run short of 缺乏Sendsend away 撵走，开除，解雇send for 派某人去请,去叫某人send off 发出,寄出send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行send out 发出,发射，派遣send in 交上去；递送send on 转交send up 使….上升Setset about（doing）sth 着手做某事set out（to do sth）出发；开始做某事set apart 使分离；使显得突出；留出；拨出(时间、金钱等) set force 阐述set aside 把…放在一边；省出、留出（钱，时间）；暂不考虑set down 放下,写下set off 出发；使爆炸；引起；激起set up 建立；设置，安排；策划set fire to 放火烧set an example for 为某人树立榜样Taketake away 拿走；离开take apart 拆开；拆卸take back 拿回来；使回忆起take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)take A for B 把A误认为是Btake in sth 接收；接纳；领会；理解take in sb 欺骗take off 起飞；取消；脱掉；（迅速）成功take on 呈现（面貌）；承担take on sb 雇用take over 接管；接任take up 占据(时间,地方)；从事于；拿起take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪take turn 轮流take in turn 依次take a chance 碰运气take a lead 带头take effect 生效take charge of 负责take one's leave 告辞take (an active) part in（积极）参加take one's place 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务take place 发生；举行take possession of 占有；拥有Turnturn back 翻回到+toturn around/round 转身turn down 拒绝；音量调低turn in 上交；呈交turn off 关掉；转弯turn on 打开turn up 出现；到场；调高（音量，光亮，热度）turn oneself in 自首turn into 把...变成...；把...翻译成...turn over 翻转；仔细考虑；打翻turn out 结果是；制造出；关(煤气)turn sth over sb 把…移交给某人turn to 转向；求助于；翻到第几页turn to sb for help 求助于turn against 背叛turn by one's 轮流；交替in one's turn 轮到某人做某事it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事Wearwear sb out 使某人精疲力尽wear sth out 使某物被穿破/用旧wear off 慢慢地消失掉；褪掉wear away 磨损；(时间)消逝wear on (时间)消逝Workwork on 从事于；努力做work out 算出（总数）work at 从事于；致力于work in with 配合Wayall the way 全程；一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说（问）by way of 取道；经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one) way 在某一方面in some way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好；情况不妙in any way 在任何（哪）方面in every way 在各方面；以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 决不lead the way 带路make one's way to 向……走去lose one's way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way (to)=on one's way to 在（去）……路上Withbe angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理；对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)break one's word 不遵守诺言；失信keep one's word 信守承诺eat one's words 承认说错了；收回自己的话have a word(/a few words) with 和……说句（几句）话have a word in one's ear 给某人说悄悄话have words with 与…...争吵in other words 换句话说in a/one word 简而言之in words 用语言；在口头上。
高中英语高考应用文必备词汇和句型汇总(感谢信+建议信+道歉信)
高考英语应用文必备词汇和句型一、感谢信【必备短语】1.帮助我的功课 help me with my lessons2.考试不合格 fail in the examination3.焦虑感 a feeling of anxiety4.深深呼一口气 take a deep breath5.冷静下来 calm down6.对……严格 be strict with……7.款待某人 treat sb.8.母亲般的关怀 motherly care9.祝福 blessings10.好客 hospitality11.请接受我真诚的谢意 Please accept my sincere appreciation for…12.我想表达我对某人的谢意 I wish to express one’s thanks/appreciation to sb.【必备句型】1.在这封信中，我要对你帮助我提升英语口语表示衷心的/真诚的/诚挚的/诚挚的感谢。
I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt/sincere/earnest/cordial thanks/gratitude to you for your helping me improve my spoken English.2.我想感谢您对我在美国时的好客和友好。
I’d like to express my thanks for your hospital ity and kindness when I was in America.3.我谨借此机会感谢您给予我们的及时支持和帮助。
I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely support and assistance.4.没有你的帮助，表演不会有那么成功。
高考英语短语句型总结大全
高考英语短语句型总结大全以下是高考英语常用的短语和句型总结：常用短语：1. take notes- 做笔记2. make progress- 取得进步3. pay attention to- 注意4. be familiar with- 熟悉5. work hard- 努力学习6. be good at- 擅长7. in the long run- 从长远来看8. in conclusion- 总而言之9. on the one hand...on the other hand- 一方面...另一方面10. in order to- 为了11. as a result- 结果12. at first- 起初13. be based on- 基于14. deal with- 处理15. be drawn to- 被吸引到16. be reflected in- 在...中体现17. be satisfied with- 对...满意18. be worried about- 担心19. adapt to- 适应20. take advantage of- 利用常用句型：1. It is widely believed that...- 广泛认为...2. It is important for sb. to do sth.- 对于人来说做事很重要。
3. What is more, ...- 而且...4. Not only... but also...- 不仅...而且...5. It is said that...- 据说...6. The reason why...is that...- ...的原因是...7. It goes without saying that...- 不言而喻...8. There is no doubt that...- 毫无疑问...9. From my point of view...- 从我的观点来看...10. On the whole, ...- 总的来说...11. To sum up, ...- 总而言之...12. In conclusion, ...- 最后...13. It is necessary for sb. to do sth.- 对于人来说做事是必要的。
高考英语作文必背高分万能词组、句型
高考英语作文必背高分万能词组、句型Part1 高频词组1.想要做某事want to do sth→long to do sth/ be keen to do sth/have s strong desire to do sth/be willing to do sth2. 倾向于做某事tend to do sth → have a tendency to do sthThere is a tendency for sb to do sth3. 采取有效/ 立即/ 具体/ 相关/ 强有力的行动(措施)做某事take effective / immediate / concrete / relevant / forceful action / measures / steps to do sth被动也不错：Immediate measures should be taken to address the problem.Measures should be taken to address the problem without delay.4. 某事很重要XXX play an important / vital / essential role (in sth)be of vital importance to sb / sth类似be of great value/benefit to sb / sth双重否定表强调：Nothing is of more importance than sth.5. 重视某事attach (much)importance / significance to sthlay emphasis / stress on sthstress the importance of sth双重否定：We can never lay too much emphasis on sth6. （不能）忽视某事turn a blind eye to sth; turn a deaf ear to sth例句：By no means should we ignore / neglect / overlook the importance of exercise.7. 尝试做某事try to do sth→ attempt to do sth = make an attempt to do sth8. 可能做某事；某事可能发生be likely to do sthIt is likely that sb / sth will do sth.There is a high possibility that… = Chances are that…9. 一定会做某事，某事一定会发生be bound / sure to do sth10. 不得不做某事have no choice / alternative but to do sth = can’t choose but do sth11. 将某事考虑进去take sth into consideration / accounttake it into consideration / account that 从句12. 将某事牢记在心keep sth in mind / keep it in mind that 从句13. 认为某事理所当然take sth for granted / take it for granted that 从句14. 产生积极/ 消极/ 深远影响/ 副作用have positive / negative / far-reaching / side effects on sthdo / cause (great) harm / damage to sth15. 有做某事的权利/ 自由/ 机会/ 动力/ 渴望/ 魔力have the right / freedom / opportunity / motivation / desire / magic to do sth16. 做某事有困难have (great) trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth17. 给某人树立榜样set a good example to sbact / serve as a role model to sb18. 向某人学习，效仿某人follow the example of sbfollow in the footsteps of sb19. 呼吁某人做某事call on sb to do sthappeal to sb to do sth = make an appeal to sb to do sth20. 提高某人对某事的意识raise one’s awareness of sth = make sb aware of sth make sb have a better understanding of sth21. 做某事前三思think twice before doing sth22. 设身处地为某人着想put oneself in sb’s shoes23. 从另一个角度看待某事see sth from another angle / a different angle24. 某事使某人想起sth remind sb of sth25. 某事使人深思sth set sb thinking26. 在一定/ 很大程度上to a certain / a large degree / extent27. 短/ 长期看来in / over the short / long term28. 变得越来越流行become more and more popular → become increasingly popular = gain increasing popularitysth has become a hit已经变成风靡一时的流行/ 成功29. 问题变得日益严重The problem is becoming increasingly serious → sth is becoming m ore of a problem sth has become a headache成为令人头疼的问题30. 随着某物的发展with the rapid development of the Internet / people’s living standardsas the internet is developing at a fast rate31. 在一个信息爆炸的世界in a world of information explosionin the era of globalization在全球化时代32. 发自内心地from the bottom of one’s heart33. 全心全意地wholeheartedly = heart and soul34. 毫无疑问/ 毫不犹豫/ 毫不耽搁/ 毫无保留地without doubt / hesitation / delay / reservation35. 不管是什么情况/ 理由whatever the situation / circumstances / reason regardless of any possible difficulties 不顾任何困难36. 努力做某事try one’s best to do sth→ spare no effort to do sth→make joint / combined efforts to do sth→go to great lengths to do sth→devote / commit / dedicate oneself to doing sth37.关于个人发展set goals and realize one’s dream设立目标，实现某人的梦想broaden one’s horizons and expand one’s scope of knowledge 开阔视野，拓展知识面boost one’s confidence and inspire one’s motivation增强信心，激发动力enhance one’s willpower and contribute to one’s future success 增加意志力，促进未来成功37. 关于该做什么overcome difficulties and conquer obstacles / challenges克服困难，征服阻碍/ 挑战resist the temptation and stick to our principles抵制诱惑，坚持原则share our sorrows and double our joys分担悲伤，分享喜悦drive away our loneliness and get rid of our tiredness驱走孤独，摆脱劳累cherish what we already possess and pursue what we truly need 珍惜我们已经拥有的，追求我们真正需要的reflect on our mistakes and give thought to ways to correct them反思错误，思考改正方法Part2固定句型1) There is no doubt that …毫无疑问的是2) There is no denying that…不容否认的是3) There is no need to do sth做某事没有必要4) There is no point / sense in doing sth做某事没有意义5) It doesn’t make (much) sense to do sth做某事没道理/意义6) It is no good/use doing sth做某事没好处/没用7) It is high / about time that sb did / should do sth是时候做某事了8)It wouldn’t hurt to do sth做。
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)一、单词及词组1.常用连词：and, but, or, so, because, although, however2.情态动词：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would3.典型介词短语：in addition, on behalf of, in response to, according to4.常用短语动词：bring up, take up, put up with, look forward to二、语法1.时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时，将来时2.语态：主动语态，被动语态3.语气：陈述句，疑问句，祈使句4.复合句：名词性从句，定语从句，状语从句三、阅读技巧1.理解题意：细节理解题，主旨大意题，推断题2.词汇理解：根据上下文推测词义，善用词根词缀3.句子结构理解：定位关键信息，注意代词指代关系4.逻辑推理：排除干扰项，注意转折关系词四、写作要点1.论证方法：对比分析，因果关系，举例论证2.结构框架：引言(概括主题)，正文(提出论点)，结论(总结观点)3.句式多样性：长短句搭配，主谓一致，时态一致4.词汇运用：形象生动词汇，学术用语五、听力技巧1.抓重点：理解关键信息，忽略细节2.注意转折：转换话题时注意听清关键词3.注意指代：正确理解代词指代关系4.多练习：多做听力练习，提高听力水平六、口语表达1.流利度：练习口语，增加口头表达的流利度2.表达准确性：注意语法准确性，不急于说错3.自信心：保持自信心，尽量模拟真实场景练习4.词汇丰富性：扩充词汇量，让表达更加生动有趣以上是关于高中英语知识点总结的内容，希望对您的学习有所帮助。
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高考必备英语单词+短语+句型
.七高中英语新课程标准词汇表Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告Add vt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着.aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artistn.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边.ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的ward n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室.bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后Beijingn. 北京being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，百亿biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路.障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth telephone booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed） vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作.bury vt. 埋；葬bus bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can2 a garbage can a can opener n. （美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier carrot n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carvevt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact diskread only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration cell n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞.cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changablea.易变的，变化无常的changen. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channeln.频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！cheerfula.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, cho sen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员.clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock clone n. n. 钟克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection conservation n. n. 连接物；接触，联系保存；（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 内容.continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. （美俚）警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册 (v)抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士co worker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cubecubic n.a. 立方体立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；.主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2n.枣daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadlinen.最后期限，截止日期deafa. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debtn. 债务；欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decoratevt.装饰……，修饰……decorationn.装饰，修饰deedn. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay delete v.& n. v. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert1 n. 沙漠desert2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest digital v. a. 消化；领会数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导.演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
高考英语常用短语和句型归纳总结
高考英语常用短语和句型归纳总结1. It is well known that...（众所周知）2. It is believed that...（人们认为）3. It is reported that...（据报道）4. It can be seen from the passage that...（从文章可以看出）5. According to the author/ the passage/ the data...（根据作者/文章/数据）6. In my opinion/ view/ point of view...（在我看来）7. As far as I'm concerned...（就我而言）8. It is obvious/ clear/ evident that...（很明显）9. I couldn't agree more/ less.（我完全同意/不同意）10. On the one hand, on the other hand...（一方面，另一方面）11. What's more/ Furthermore/ Moreover... （而且）12. In conclusion/ To sum up/ In a word...（总而言之）13. It is of great importance/ crucial/ significant/ essential to...（对于...是非常重要的）14. It is advisable/ advisable/ recommended to...（建议/推荐）15. There is no doubt that...（毫无疑问）16. It goes without saying that...（不言而喻）17. It seems that...（看起来好像）18. It turns out that...（结果是）19. It plays a vital role in...（在...中起着重要作用）20. It remains to be seen whether...（有待观察...是否）21. It is worth mentioning that...（值得一提的是）22. It is high time that...（早该是时候了）23. It is a common belief that...（普遍认为）24. It is the key to...（是...的关键）25. No matter what happens, we should...（无论发生什么，我们应该）。
(完整word版)高考英语必备词组500个句型汇总.docx
104.共同，共有in common
105.参加比compete in a contest
106.音 会give a concert
107.条件是on condition that
108.祝 某人congratulate sb. on sth.
109.相反地on the contrary
72
保持不() keep still
97
一 桌布a table cloth
73
保持沉默() keep silent
98
一套衣服a suit of clothes
2
99童装children’s clothing
100集collect stamps
101.生， 生come about
102.(偶然)遇 或come across
35
以前，曾
at one time
36
注意pay attention to
37
⋯抱正确的 度take a correct attitude towards sth.
38
引起(注意， 趣等) attract one
’s attention
39
仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one
’s back
40
80
假若那 的in that case
56
一切 利，万事如意all the best
81
以防万一in case
57
黑体地，粗体地in bold
82
下 盆大雨rain cats and dogs
58
出身于 民家庭
be born in a peasant’s family
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高考英语写作必备词组547个句型汇总1 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all2 偶然，无意中 by accident3对(于)…很积极 be active in4合计为add up to5承让错误admit one’s mistake6接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice7就…提出建议 give advice on8建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.9后天 the day after tomorrow10毕竟;终究 after all11违心against one’s will12在…岁时 at the age of13实现目标achieve one’s aim14在空中;悬而未决 in the air15在户外，在露天里 in the open air16在机场 at the airport17火警the fire alarm18满腔怒火be filled with anger19因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.20生某人的气be angry with sb.21通知make an announcement22相继地，按顺序地 one after another23相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another 24相互(指两者之间) each other 25没有回答give no answer26为…而担心be anxious about27急于做某事be anxious to do sth.28分开住live apart29除了apart from30因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth.32放在一边 lay sth. aside33请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help34惊讶于… be astonished at sth.35以前，曾经at one time36注意pay attention to37对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 38引起(注意，兴趣等) attract one’s attention39仰卧/仰泳lie / swim on one’s back40重感冒 a bad cold41两件行李 two pieces of baggage42保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance43在舞会上 at the ball44洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath45阵亡be killed in battle46在海滩on the beach47整理床铺 make the bed48以…开始 begin with49在…起始，开始at the beginning of50自始自终from beginning to end51形成…局面;产生 come into being52安全带 a safety belt53三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best.54尽力，尽最大的努力do / try one’s best55尽量利用，善用make the best of56一切顺利，万事如意 all the best57黑体地，粗体地 in bold58出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family 59鞠躬make a bow60动动脑子use one’s brains61打破纪录 break the record62深吸一口气 take a deep breath63屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath64上气不接下气 out of breath65刷牙brush one’s teeth66突然哭起来 burst into tears67突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter68要不是 but for69呼救声 a call for help70保持镇静(别慌) keep calm71保持安静(别吵) keep quiet72保持不动(别动) keep still73保持沉默(别说话) keep silent 74夏令营 a summer camp75去野营 go camping76情不自禁… cannot help doing 77打牌 play cards78照顾，保管 take care of79医疗护理 medical care80假若那样的话 in that case81以防万一 in case82下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs 83赶上(或超过) catch up with84偶然 by chance85免费 free of charge86主管，在掌管之下 in charge87由…负责 in the charge of88掌管，负责 take charge89高兴起来 cheer up90童年时in one’s childhood91挑选，选择 make a choice92圣诞节时 at Christmas93去做礼拜 go to church94烟头cigarette end95为…鼓掌 give sb. a clap96接近 get close to97 一块桌布 a table cloth98 一套衣服 a suit of clothes99 童装children’s clothing100 集邮 collect stamps101. 产生，发生 come about102.(偶然)遇见或发现 come across103.走过来;长出，发芽，上升;抬头 come up104. 共同，共有 in common105. 参加比赛 compete in a contest106. 举办音乐会 give a concert107. 条件是 on condition that108. 祝贺某人 congratulate sb. on sth.109. 相反地 on the contrary110. 失控 out of control111. 与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb. 112. 在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of 113. 被…覆盖 be covered with114. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth. 115. 划掉 cross out116. 对…残忍 be cruel to sb.117. 立方米 cubic meter118. 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.119. 对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to120. 处境危险 in danger121. 过时 out of date122. 在不久前，前几天 the other day123. 对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth. 124. 对付，应付 deal with125. 负债 in debt126. 还清债务 out of debt127. 相反地 on the contrary128. 失控 out of control129. 与…谈话;交谈 have a conversation with sb. 130. 在…期间/过程中 in / during the course of131. 被…覆盖 be covered with132. 因某事和某人发脾气 be cross with sb. at sth. 133. 划掉 cross out134. 对…残忍 be cruel to sb.135. 立方米 cubic meter136. 对…感到好奇 be curious about sth.137. 对…造成巨大损害 do great damage to138. 处境危险 in danger139. 过时 out of date140. 在不久前，前几天 the other day141. 对…充耳不闻 be deaf to sth.142. 对付，应付 deal with143. 负债 in debt144. 还清债务 out of debt145. 做…有困难，难以… have difficulty in doing sth. 146. 应邀赴宴 be invited to dinner147. 向四面八方 in all directions148. 做出新的发现 make a new discovery149. 正在讨论中 under discussion150. 洗盘子 wash dishes151. 在远方，在远处 in the distance152. 对…冷淡 be distant toward sb.153. 对…有益 do good to154. 做坏事，犯罪 do wrong155. 挨门挨户 from door to door156. 隔壁的 next door157. 下楼 go downstairs158. 到市区去 go downtown159. 缓慢前进，拖延drag one’s feet160. 催人泪下 draw tears from sb.161. 渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.162. 在墙上钻孔 drill a hole in the wall 163. 赶走 drive off164. 使某人发狂 drive sb. mad165. 挣钱 earn money166. 谋生 ear n one’s living167. 究竟 on earth168. 别着急，别紧张，放松些 take it easy 169. 对…有很大影响 have a great effect on 170. 努力做某事 make efforts to do sth. 171. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 172. 量入而出;使收支相抵 make ends meet 173. 美满的结局 a happy ending174. 说英语的国家 English-speaking countries 175. 报名比赛 enter oneself for a contest176. 剧场的入口 the entrance to the theater177. 在除夕on New Year’s Eve178. 虽然，即使 even if / even though179. 时事 current events180. 参加考试 have / take an examination181. 进行体格检查 carry out a medical examination 182. 考试及格 pass an examination183. 为…树立榜样 set an example to sb.184. 做早操 do morning exercises185. 产生，成立 come into existence186. 摸某人的脉feel one’s pulse187. 觉得想做… feel like doing sth.188. 伤害某人的感情hurt one’s feelin gs189. 春节 the Spring Festival190. 发高烧 have a high fever191. 科学领域 the field of science192. 五十多岁时in one’s fifties193. 关键人物 a key figure194. 填写表格 fill in the form195. 刹那间 in a flash196. 一场大洪水 a big / great flood197. 扫地 sweep the floor198. 在三层 on the third floor199. 三层楼的建筑 a building of three storeys 200. 正在开花 be in flowers201. 放(风筝等) fly a kite202. 糊里糊涂 in a fog203. 欺骗，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.204. 在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain 205. 空军 the air force206. 靠武力，强行 by force207. 用很大力气 with great force208. 对外贸易 foreign trade209. 养成好习惯 form a good habit210. 碰碰运气try one’s fortune211. 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地 in fours 212. 常客 a frequent visitor213. 新手 a fresh hand214. 同…交朋友 make friends with215. 那时起 from then on216. 不时地，时常 from time to time217. 不劳而不获。