大学英语新四级考试听力素材及答案解析
2024四级原题
2024四级原题一、听力部分(35分)1. 短对话(8分)第1题:对话大概是一男一女在讨论周末的计划。
男的说他想去看一场新上映的电影,女的则说她已经和朋友约好了去逛街。
问题是男的周末打算做什么?答案:去看新上映的电影。
解析:从对话中男的直接表述“想去看一场新上映的电影”就能得出答案。
2. 长对话(12分)第一个长对话是关于校园生活的。
两位同学在讨论选课的事情,其中一个同学说他想选一门艺术课来丰富自己的课程体验,但又担心作业太多。
问题有好几个,比如这位同学犹豫选艺术课的原因是什么?答案:想丰富课程体验但担心作业多。
解析:对话中明确提到了这两点,这就是他犹豫的原因。
3. 短文理解(10分)短文讲的是一个关于环保的故事,一个小镇通过一系列的措施改善了环境。
问题像“这个小镇采取的第一个措施是什么?”答案可能是种树。
解析:如果在短文中提到种树是最先开展的活动,那答案就是种树,要根据听力原文来确定。
4. 听写(5分)是一篇关于科技发展的短文,其中有几个空需要填写,像一些专业术语或者关键的动词等。
比如“人工智能在医疗领域的(应用)”,答案是“应用”。
解析:要根据对短文的理解以及语法等知识来确定填写的内容。
二、阅读部分(35分)1. 词汇理解(10分)给出一篇文章,有10个空,下面给出15个备选单词。
例如文章大概是讲文化交流的,其中有个空是“这种文化(现象)引起了广泛的关注”,答案可能是“phenomenon”。
解析:要根据文章的语境、语法结构以及单词的含义来选择正确的单词。
2. 长篇阅读(10分)会有两篇较长的文章,后面有10个句子需要和文章中的段落进行匹配。
比如文章A是关于历史文化遗产保护的,文章B是关于现代城市建设的。
其中一个句子“与古老建筑保护相关的内容”可能就和文章A匹配。
答案:文章A。
解析:通过阅读句子和两篇文章的内容,找到最相关的那篇文章。
3. 仔细阅读(15分)有两篇短文,每篇短文后面有几个问题。
大学英语四级听力练习材料及答案解析.doc
大学英语四级听力练习材料及答案解析不花半分就能够找到的大学英语四级听力材料。
下面是给大家整理的大学英语四级听力材料及参考答案,供大家参阅!大学英语四级听力材料Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5A.Mexico.B.Canada.C.Georgia.D.Maine.6A.The whole America was without power.B.Serious snow buried American Southeast Coast.C.There were 30 deaths caused by car accidents.D.More than 14,000 flights have been cancelled.7A.To launch a program to help those in trouble.B.To cooperate with Canada to deal with the bad weather.C.To provide federal money to help deal with the situation.D.To help Canada cope with the snow.News Item ThreeAfter burying the American East Coast in snow all the way from Georgia up to Maine, the storm appeared in February, 2014, has moved north to Canada. It has left an icy trail of destruction in its wake; hundreds of thousands of homes are still without power, mostly in southern states like the Carolinas, which are used to milder winter weather.The extreme conditions are being blamed for at least 25 deaths, mostly intraffic accidents on roads that are slick with ice. Thirty people were injured in a multi-car pileup in Pennsylvania and more than 14,000 flights have been cancelled this week so far.President Obama has left the snow in Washington for the West Coast, where he has been talking about a very different type of extreme weather; California is in the midst of its worst drought in a hundred years. He promised federal money to help deal with what he called a very challenging situation .5.Where did the storm move according to the news?6.What did the storm result in?7.What did President Obama promise to do?短篇新闻(三)2014年2月开始的这场暴风雪沿美国东海岸将佐治亚到缅因州之间覆盖成一片冰天雪地之后,又移向了北方的加拿大。
大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及答案解析.doc
大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及答案解析大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及答案解析对于英语四级听力的提升不可为了追求速度,而把其它大学的课程给放下。
下面是给大家整理的大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及答案解析,供大家参阅!大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及答案解析听力真题:13.M: I wish I hadn t thrown away that reading list!W: I thought you might regret it. That s why I pickedit up from the waste paper basket and left it on thedesk.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A) The man regrets being absent-minded.B) The woman saved the man some trouble.C) The man placed the reading list on a desk.D) The woman emptied the waste paper basket.14.W: Are you still teaching at the junior high school?M: Not since June. My brother and I opened a restaurant as soon as he got out of the army.Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?A) He quit teaching in June.B) He has left the army recently.C) He opened a restaurant near the school.D) He has taken over his brother s business.答案解析13.男:我真希望我没扔掉那张书单!女:我就想你可能会后悔。
四级真题听力材料答案解析
四级真题听力材料答案解析近年来,四级考试对于大多数非英语专业的大学生来说,是一个必须要面对的挑战。
而听力部分往往是考生们最头痛的一部分。
让我们来看一下最新一期四级真题听力材料,并分析一下其中的答案和解析。
听力材料一:Hello, everyone. Today I'm here to talk to you about a new study that has been conducted on the effects of technology on our sleep patterns. We all know that technology has become an indispensable part of our lives, but it seems that it's also affecting our ability to get a good night's sleep. According to the study, people who use theirelectronic devices right before bed tend to have sleep problems. This is because the blue light emitted by these devices inhibits the production of melatonin, which is the hormone that regulates sleep. The study also found that people who use their devices for more than two hours each night are more likely to report feeling tired and fatigued during the day. So the next time you're tempted to check your phone or tablet before bed, think again, and try to give yourself at least an hour of electronic-free time before you hit the sack.答案解析:这篇听力材料主要讲述了科技对我们的睡眠模式的影响。
【2024版】大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析
可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析Rome wasn't built in a day.work harder and practice more.your hardworking will be rewarded by god one day.god is equal to everyone!以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which the best answer is. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.12. A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.13. A) Taking photographs. B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.14. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.15. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation D) He knows his own limitation.16. A) She must have paid a lot B) She is known to havea terrific figure.C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results.D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.17. A) Female students are unfit for studying physics.B) He can serve as the woman’s tutor.C) Physics is an important course at school.D) The professor’s suggestion is constructive.18. A) Indifferent. B) Doubtful. C) Pleased. D) Surprised.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) He prefers the smaller evening classes. B) He has signed up for a day course.C) He has to work during the day. D) He finds the evening course cheaper.20. A) Learn a computer language. B) Learn data processing.C) Buy some computer software. D) Buy a few coursebooks.21. A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B) From September 1 to New Year’s eve.C) Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks. D) Three hours a week,45 hours in total.22. A) What to bring for registration. B) Where to attend the class.C) How he can get to Frost Hall. D) Whether he can use a check.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.23. A) A training coach. B) A trading adviser.C) A professional manager. D) A financial trader.24. A) He can save on living expenses. B) He considers cooking creative.C) He can enjoy healthier food. D) He thinks take-away is tasteless.25. A) It is something inevitable.B) It is frustrating sometimes.C) It takes patience to manage. D) It can be a good thing.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) There were no planets without moons. B) There was no air or water on Jupiter.C) Life was not possible in outer space. D) The mystery of life could not be resolved.27. A) It has a number of active volcanoes. B) It has an atmosphere like the earth’s.C) It has a large ocean under its surface. D) It has deep caves several miles long.28. A) Light is not an essential element to it. B) Life can form in very hot temperatures.C) Every form of life undergoes evolution. D) Oxygen is not needed for some life forms.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Whether they should take the child home.B) What Dr. Mayer’s instructions exactly were.C) Who should take care of the child at home.D) When the child would completely recover.30. A) She encourages them to ask questions when in doubt.B) She makes them write down all her instructions.C) She has them act out what they are to do at home.D) She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do.31. A) It lacks the stability of the printed word. B) It contains many grammatical errors.C) It is heavily dependent on the context. D) It facilitates interpePassage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) Job security. B) Good labour relations.C) Challenging work. D) Attractive wages and benefits.33. A) Many tedious jobs continue to be done manually.B) More and more unskilled workers will lose jobs.C) Computers will change the nature of many jobs.D) Boring jobs will gradually be made enjoyable.34. A) Offer them chances of promotion.B) Improve their working conditions.C) Encourage them to compete with each other.D) Give them responsibilities as part of a team.35. A) They will not bring real benefits to the staff.B) They concern a small number of people only.C) They are arbitrarily set by the administrators.D) They are beyond the control of ordinary workers.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上。
四级听力答案及解析
四级听力答案及解析Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. [A] Both speakers think half of the staff are efficient.[B] The woman has a favorable opinion of the staff.[C] Neither of them has a favorable opinion of the staff.[D] The woman is a restaurant manager herself.12. [A] In a bike parking lot. [B] At a bike repair shop.[C] In a bike showroom. [D] In a bike factory.13. [A] Shop for new clothes. [B] Lose some weight.[C] Have his jeans altered. [D] Wear clothes that fit more tightly.14. [A] Paul should take over his uncle’s business now.[B] He doesn’t agree with the woman’s remarks.[C] Paul should stay another year for his studies.[D] He felt upset by Paul’s hasty decision.15. [A] Go cross the bridge. [B] Repeat the experiment.[C] Come to the bridge game. [D] Wait and see what will happen.16. [A] It wasn’t good investment.[B] It should have lasted longer.[C] The man should buy new parts for it.[D] The man won’t be able to get it repaired.17. [A] Nick repaired it himself.[B] Nick now works in a garage.[C] Nick had his motorcycle fixed.[D] Nick wasted his money.18. [A] He wishes to have more courses like it.[B] He finds it hard to follow the teacher.[C] He wishes the teacher would talk more.[D] He doesn’t like the teacher’s accent.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] The man’s pay raise.[B] A career ladder for the man.[C] The man’s educ ation.[D] A new chance for everyone to be promoted.20. [A] Three years. [B] Four years.[C] Five years. [D] Six years.21. [A] The person who has the strong will.[B] The person who has attended the adult school.[C] The person who can pass the test of arithmetic.[D] The person who can work at computers quickly after a two-day training.22. [A] The man is eager to attend the training.[B] The man is not very interested in this chance for promotion.[C] The man has been training for computer work since last year.[D] The man is not confident in his chance to be promoted to the Grade 7.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. [A] To see his tutor for help.[B] To help the woman with her report.[C] To find some materials for his essay.[D] To read books on the effect of smoking by parents on their children.24. [A] The computer doesn’t work properly.[B] Peter is writing an essay on environment.[C] Mary is much better than Peter in using computers.[D] Peter is taking a computer class which is helpful.25. [A] Stand in the queue.[B] Wait for a free computer.[C] Ask his tutor to recommend him some books.[D] Use the computer to find the needed information.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] Remember the entire trade route.[B] Know the making of products.[C] Receive certain special training.[D] Deal with a lot of difficulties.27. [A] It was made up of different routes.[B] Silk trading became less popular.[C] Sea travel provided easier routes.[D] People needed fewer foreign goods.28. [A] People learned from one another.[B] People shared each other’s beliefs.[C] People traded goods along the route.[D] People earned their living by traveling.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. [A] They worry about school.[B] They dislike living with their parents.[C] They have to be locked in to avoid troubles.[D] They quarrel a lot with other family members.30. [A] They don’t want to make family decisions.[B] They don’t want to share family responsibility.[C] They don’t want to go boating with their family.[D] They don’t w ant to cause trouble in their families.31. [A] They give their children more freedom.[B] They care less about their children’s life.[C] They are much stricter with their children.[D] They go to clubs more often with their children.32. [A] Negotiation in family. [B] Education in family.[C] Harmony in family. [D] Teenage trouble in family.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. [A] Amery was fond of games. [B] Amery was of similar size.[C] Amery was good at sports. [D] Amery looked like an animal.34. [A] He was laughed at by other boys.[B] He pushed Amery hard and hurt him.[C] He played a joke on an outstanding athlete.[D] Amery turned out to be in the same grade.35. [A] The speaker could run faster than Amery.[B] The speaker liked playing on boys of all sizes.[C] Amery was a student in Grade Four.[D] Amery forgave the speaker for his rude behavior.Section CSixteen-year-old Michael Viscardsi of San Diego won first prize in the Siemens Westinghouse Competition in Math, Science and Technology. He showed (36) ________ to a nineteen-century math problem.Michael has been (37) ________ by his mother, who has a doctorate in neuroscience. He also worked on his project with a professor at a university.The National Center for Education Statistics did its (38) ________ research onhome-schooling in 2003. Researchers (39) ________ that more than one million American students learned at home. That was more than two percent of the school-age population.Michael Viscardsi, for example, has been taught mostly at home, but with (40) ________ math classes at a local university.The researchers asked parents why they home-schooled their children. Thirty-one percent said the most important reason was (41) ________ about the environment of the local schools. Thirty percent said it was to provide (42) ________ instruction. Sixteen percent said they were not satisfied with the quality of the (43) ________ in the local schools.(44) _________________________________________________________. An education expert said much of this increase was in cities with histories of racial tension. Also, (45) ________________________________________________________________.Critics of home-schooling say children need to attend school to help them learn social skills. They also say that home-schooled children do not get a very good education. Still, (46) ________________________________________________________________.补充听力(七)Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. [A] The man was confused about the date of the appointment.[B] The man wants to change the date of the appointment.[C] The man is glad he’s got in touch with the doctor.[D] The m an can’t come for the appointment at 4:15.12. [A] Wait for him until he finishes his class.[B] Invite Judie to play instead.[C] Cancel the game and stay at home.[D] Go to attend the class with him.13. [A] She was considerate. [B] She was unforgiving.[C] She was apologetic. [D] She was sympathetic.14. [A] It is totally different this time.[B] It has nothing to do with the textbook.[C] Most of the questions aren’t from the textbook.[D] Half of the questions are in the textbook.15. [A] He can’t afford to buy the ticket.[B] He needs a break from the math problem.[C] He doesn’t want to go to the opera.[D] He’ll meet the woman when he has finished the math problem.16. [A] Professor Harrison doesn’t teach well.[B] The woman doesn’t have to borrow notes from Jim.[C] Jim’s notes are good for the woman to borrow.[D] The woman shouldn’t have been absent-minded in the lecture.17. [A] She would mark the exam papers herself.[B] She would not give her students an exam.[C] She would collect the exam papers herself.[D] Her teaching assistant would grade the exam papers.18. [A] He’s eager to start his new job.[B] His job starts early next week.[C] He believes the job interview went well.[D] His professor was mistaken about the job.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] The country. [B] Another country.[C] Cornfield. [D] Birmingham.20. [A] He might get his passport.[B] He might get some money and clothes.[C] He might make himself armed.[D] He might make a call.21. [A] He will meet her in another country.[B] They will go to another country together.[C] He will leave her in the country.[D] He will appear somewhere near her.22. [A] By air. [B] By car.[C] By sea. [D] By train.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. [A] They left their pets with neighbors.[B] They rented their house to a student.[C] They hired someone to stay in their home.[D] They asked their gardener to watch their house.24. [A] They look at a house sitter’s score report.[B] They interview a house sitter’s friends.[C] They check a house sitter’s references.[D] Th ey attend a house sitter’s party.25. [A] The homeowner is afraid of being accused.[B] The house sitter pleads again and again.[C] Most house-sitters are very poor.[D] The homeowner doesn’t want to bother.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] Neutral. [B] Opposed.[C] Approving. [D] Supportive.27. [A] Because FDA approved them.[B] Because they cannot read the labels.[C] Because they support the new technique.[D] Because they cannot tell which one is the cloned food.28. [A] More and more people accept cloned milk and meat.[B] FDA approved that cloned food is safe for human beings.[C] American farmers produce more milk than the people can consume.[D] Because more milk is produced by cloned cows, the milk price is reduced.29. [A] It may cause unintended bad results to human beings.[B] It is developed well enough to clone human beings.[C] It will bring more unexpected economic benefits.[D] It is supported by ethicists and religious leaders.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. [A] To tell us how much time the new bridge will spend.[B] To tell us how much money the new bridge will cost.[C] To tell us China has started to build the longest bridge across the sea in the world.[D] To tell us why China began to build the longest bridge across the sea in the world.31. [A] 120kms. [B] 184kms.[C] 268kms. [D] 304kms.32. [A] To make it easy to enjoy the beautiful scene of the sea.[B] To show China’s growing economic power.[C] To help develop economy.[D] To do wonders.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. [A] Ask for their names. [B] Name babies after them.[C] Put down their names. [D] Choose names for them.34. [A] If the family tree is fairly limited.[B] If the family tie is strong enough.[C] If the name is commonly used.[D] If nobody in the family complains.35. [A] It will show the beauty of its own.[B] It will develop more associations.[C] It will lose the original meaning.[D] It will help form the baby’s personality.Section CWith the start of BBC World Service Television, millions of viewers in Asia and America can now watch the Corporation’s news (36) ________.And of course in Britain listeners and viewers can (37) ________ into two BBC television channels, five BBC national radio services and dozens of local radio stations. They are brought sport, comedy, drama, music, news and current affairs, education, religion, parliamentary coverage, children’s programs and films for an (38) ________ license fee of £83 per household.It is a remarkable record, (39) ________ back over 70 years —yet the BBC’s future is now in (40) ________. The Corporation will survive as a publicly-funded broadcasting organization, at least for the time being, but its role, its size and its programs are now the subject of a (41) ________ debate in Britain.The debate was (42) ________ by the Government, which invited anyone with an opinion of the BBC — (43) ________ ordinary listeners and viewers — to say what was good or bad about the Corporation. (44) ________________________________________________________________.Defenders of the Corporation of whom there are many are fond of quoting the American slogan “If it isn’t broke, don’t fix it.” The BBC “isn’t broke”, they say, by which they mean it is not broken, so why bother to change it? (45) ________________________________________________________________. The commercial TV channels were required by the Thatcher Government’s Broadcasting Act to become more commercial, competing with each other for advertisers, and cutting costs and jobs. (46) ________________________________________________________________.补充听力(八)Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. [A] The woman is an unusual student.[B] The man is a rigid person.[C] The woman’s request will be grant ed.[D] No make-up exam will be given.12. [A] He does want the woman to pay.[B] He doesn’t understand the woman.[C] He is wondering what the woman is thinking.[D] He is surprised that the woman would think that.13. [A] He probably has a poor memory.[B] He is very forgiving and tolerant.[C] He is well liked by his customers.[D] He has been introduced to the staff.14. [A] The man doesn’t want to see Mr. Williams.[B] Mr. Jones is in an inferior position.[C] Mr. Jones used to be in charge.[D] Mr. Williams doesn’t want to do it tomorrow.15. [A] It will probably be cold. [B] It will be mild as usual.[C] It will probably rarely be cold. [D] It will be warm and comfortable.16. [A] Ask someone to help the woman.[B] Give the woman the notes for her reference.[C] Lend the woman his pencil and paper.[D] Feel sorry that he can’t help the woman.17. [A] The dirty street. [B] The noisy place.[C] The low voice of the man. [D] The crowded park.18. [A] The woman should join the chess club.[B] The woman needs a lot of time to play chess.[C] He himself is not a very good chess player, either.[D] He’s willing to teach the woman how to play chess.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] More work as a teaching assistant.[B] A higher salary.[C] A longer vacation period.[D] A research assignment.20. [A] He’ll start next week. [B] He wouldn’t enjoy it.[C] He would like time to decide. [D] He wants his adviser’s opinion.21. [A] Finish his degree in the fall.[B] Let someone else read his evaluation.[C] Consider taking fewer courses.[D] Get more teaching experience.22. [A] Frank’s talent for teaching.[B] Frank’s interest ing approach to research.[C] A present Frank will receive for graduation.[D] A congratulatory letter from the department.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. [A] He is sad to have lost his job.[B] He total ly supports the woman’s choice.[C] He insists that the woman major in business.[D] He doesn’t believe in his wife.24. [A] He is out of employment.[B] He lets the woman down.[C] He has to delay the woman’s study.[D] The woman chooses the wrong major.25. [A] In their home. [B] In the school.[C] At a grocery. [D] On the telephone.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] More than 12%. [B] Almost 50%.[C] Nearly 60%. [D] About 70%.27. [A] They are self-evident.[B] They are yet to be proved.[C] They are to be further studied.[D] They are supported by scientific evidence.28. [A] Different Forms of Exercise[B] Exercise — The Road to Health[C] Running — A Popular Form of Sport[D] Scientific Evidence of Health BenefitsPassage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. [A] To improve her computer program.[B] To find out their attitudes towards food.[C] To find out details she can make use of.[D] To predict what food they’ll like in the future.30. [A] People believe what the computer tells them.[B] People can be led to believe in something false.[C] People tend to forget their childhood experiences.[D] People are not always aware of their personalities.31. [A] If they learn it is harmful for health.[B] If they lie to themselves that they don’t want it.[C] If they are willing to let doctors control their minds.[D] If they think they once had a bad experience of eating it.32. [A] Whether it is moral. [B] Who it is best for.[C] When it is effective. [D] How it should be used.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. [A] Helicopters have only been worked on by man since 1940.[B] Chinese children were the first to achieve flight in helicopters.[C] Helicopters were considered more dangerous than the early airplanes.[D] Some people thought they would become widely used by average individuals.34. [A] They are used for rescue work.[B] They are taking the place of high-flying jets.[C] They have been widely used for various purposes.[D] They are now used exclusively for commercial projects.35. [A] For high-speed transportation.[B] For extremely high altitude flights.[C] For overseas passenger transportation.[D] For urgent mission to places inaccessible to other kinds of craft.Section CProspective students should bear in mind that housing will be an expensive item in their budget, (36) ________ in magnitude the cost of tuition and food. In (37) ________, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to (38) ________ one-fifth or one-fourth of the total (39) ________ for living expenses (as opposed to educational expenses, such as tuition and fees). If the amount spent for housing reaches one-third of the total (40) ________ for living expenses, the student is certainly spending too much; however, if it drops to one-sixth, it is possible that the quarters are unsafe, unhealthy, and possibly (41) ________.For detailed information on local housing (42) ________, students should contact the housing office or the foreign student adviser of the institution that has (43) ________ them. (44) _________________________________________________________________, because public transportation in many towns and cities in the United States is simply not adequate or convenient.(45) _________________________________________________________; the housing office of the institution; bulletin boards located in dormitories, cafeterias, libraries, etc. on the campus; the “for rent” columns of campus or community newspapers; fellow students who attend the institution; and a host family in the community. (46) ________________________________________________________________.补充听力(九)Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. [A] The man must be an excellent student.[B] The man’s idea is probably a good one.[C] The man had better drop more than one course.[D] The man would not have dropped the best course of the four.12. [A] The movie was really wonderful.[B] The movie was so full of violent scenes.[C] The movie wasn’t as good as he had expected.[D] The movie was overly concerned with romantic relationships.13. [A] She wasn’t able to manage the project well.[B] She’s not sure how she was able to finish so early.[C] She’s not sure how to solve the mystery.[D] She still hasn’t heard what was shocking.14. [A] He thinks the woman is unfair.[B] He agrees that the workload is heavy.[C] He feels the assignment is reasonable.[D] He won’t be able to go to the lab today.15. [A] Lose weight. [B] Quit smoking.[C] Weigh himself frequently. [D] Have a talk with the doctor.16. [A] Getting dressed. [B] Collecting old clothes.[C] Trying out new clothes. [D] Looking for her black dress.17. [A] The man should go to bed at eleven.[B] The man should give up watching the movie.[C] The man should stay up and watch the program.[D] The man should read something exciting instead.18. [A] She was born there.[B] Her children were born there.[C] She has lived there since 1970.[D] Her husband was teaching English there.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] They are looking for an apartment to live in.[B] They are discussing living places and children’s education.[C] They are complaining about their children.[D] They are planning for the next weekend.20. [A] There’s much to do besides work and study.[B] It’s convenient for people to go anywhere.[C] The natural environment is beneficial to children.[D] The countryside is a perfect place for weekends.21. [A] The children are too young to benefit from city life.[B] Even adults themselves cannot go everywhere in the city.[C] There is a lot to see and do for children and adults.[D] There isn’t a lot to see and do for children.22. [A] She is a full-time housewife.[B] She does not care for her children.[C] She used to live in the suburbs in her childhood.[D] She will go to a museum next weekend.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. [A] She couldn’t go to Spain for holiday this summer.[B] She couldn’t communicate with Spanish people very well.[C] She didn’t learn enough Spanish vocabulary.[D] She had few chances to speak Spanish in Spain.24. [A] By reading the BBC book.[B] By going to an evening class of BBC.[C] By watching BBC programs.[D] By going to Spain to talk with Spanish people.25. [A] Learn more grammar and vocabulary.[B] Watch more BBC television programs.[C] Understand Spanish cultures well.[D] Do more practice in speaking Spanish.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] Opera is only for rich people.[B] Opera is famous for its history.[C] Young people are not interested in operas.[D] Opera companies are trying to keep operas alive.27. [A] Because it is hard to find long versions.[B] Because they can make people interested.[C] Because short versions are easy to perform.[D] Because they can be performed in public libraries.28. [A] To reduce the cost. [B] To attract young people.[C] To make Cinderella popular. [D] To celebrate its 75th anniversary.29. [A] Opera is not so popular an art form today.[B] Students enjoy performing operas very much.[C] The tickets for opera are very expensive at present.[D] Opera is performed in a language difficult to understand.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. [A] Because it is part of a historical cave system.[B] Because it is the largest body of water in Tennessee.[C] Because it is the biggest underground lake in the world.[D] Because it is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records.31. [A] By diving into the water.[B] From “The Council Room”.[C] By riding far out onto the lake.[D] From an opening in a mountainside.32. [A] They serve as a tourist attraction.[B] They serve as an Indian meeting ground.[C] They serve as an underground testing site.[D] They serve as a motorboat race course.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. [A] Because only rich people can afford the watches.[B] Because the watches were made many years ago.[C] Because only a few watches of the kind were made.[D] Because the watches were made by a Swiss watchmaker.34. [A] Its new uses. [B] Its splendid color.[C] Its fashionable style. [D] Its mechanical movement.35. [A] Buy the watch. [B] Return the watch.[C] Wear the watch. [D] Receive the service.Section CThe family in Britain is changing. The once typical British family headed by two parents has (36) ________ substantial changes during the twentieth century. In particular there has been a rise in the number of single-person households, which (37) ________ from 18 to 29 percent of all households between 1971 and 2002. By the year 2020, it is (38) ________ that there will be more single people than (39) ________ people. Fifty years ago this would have been socially (40) ________ in Britain.In the past, people got married and stayed married (41) ________ was very difficult, expensive and took a long time. Today, people’s views on marriage are changing. Many (42) ________, mostly in their twenties or thirties, live together without getting married. Only about 60%of these couples will (43) ________ get married.In the past, people married before they had children, but now about 40%of children in Britain are born to unmarried parents. In 2000, (44) _________________________________________________________________. Before 1960 this was very unusual. People are generally getting married at a later age now and many women do not want to have children immediately. (45) _________________________________________________________________. The number of single-parent families is increasing. This is mainly due to more marriages ending in divorce, (46) ________________________________________________________________.补充听力(十)Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. [A] Talking about their house. [B] Looking for a place to live in.[C] Walking on the campus. [D] Reading a newspaper.12. [A] He lent her his extra pen.[B] He offered her a pencil.[C] He was afraid of losing his pen.[D] He said he didn’t have any extra ink.13. [A] They should wait patiently.[B] They should ask that man to leave.[C] They should serve that man immediately.[D] That man is old enough to order things he likes.14. [A] Change a partner.[B] Ask the teacher for advice.[C] Meet his partner in the mid-town.[D] Make a compromise with his partner.15. [A] Go to the game. [B] Have her supper.[C] Miss her class. [D] Meet her friends any minute.16. [A] It was burned down. [B] It was robbed.[C] It was blown up. [D] It was closed down.17. [A] He takes it as a kind of exercise.[B] He wants to save money.[C] He loves doing anything that is new.[D] His office isn’t very far.18. [A] The ass ignment looks easy but actually it’s quite difficult.[B] The assignment is too difficult for them to complete on time.[C] They cannot finish the assignment until Thursday.[D] They have plenty of time to work on the assignment.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] Her roommate won’t share expenses.[B] The apartment needs a lot of repair work.[C] The apartment is too far from the campus.[D] She’s having trouble with the owner of the apartment.20. [A] Paula doesn’t pay the rent on time.[B] She has to buy a new dishwasher.[C] Paula repairs the dishwasher without her permission.[D] She can’t find anyone to repair the dishwasher.21. [A] Friends. [B] Classmates.[C] Lawyer and client. [D] Lifesaver and drowned victim.22. [A] He can bring a lawsuit against the owner.[B] He has some knowledge of the law.[C] He once had the same problem.[D] He knows the owner.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. [A] Making a travel to Finland. [B] How to post a letter.[C] Reserving airline tickets. [D] Booking a train ticket.24. [A] Flight 1070 and 90. [B] Flight 1017 and 19.[C] Flight 1070 and 19. [D] Flight 1017 and 90.25. [A] At 10:00 a.m. on the 23rd of this month.[B] At 10:00 a.m. on the 22nd of this month.[C] At 4:35 p.m. on the 29th of this month.[D] At 5:55 p.m. on the 22nd of this month.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] Pollution in the air. [B] A lack of parking.[C] A lack of bridges. [D] Accidents with bicycles.27. [A] The law of the road. [B] International law.[C] Federal law. [D] Local law.28. [A] To reduce the number of cars.[B] To train bicyclists.[C] To help build special bike paths.[D] To help buy more bikes.29. [A] Bicycles are causing all the problems.[B] Bicycling would be safer in the future.[C] There are special paths set aside for bicycles.[D] Bicycles cannot help clean up the environment.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. [A] Space Travel [B] Problems of Astronauts[C] Water Pollution [D] The Spaceship Earth31. [A] The present population on earth is fourteen billion.[B] Water is recycled every seventy million years.[C] The planet earth travels around the sun at 18 miles per second.[D] The earth is compared to a spaceship because they both travel around the sun.。
大学英语四级听力材料及答案解析
大学英语四级听力材料及答案解析不论大学时心情低落或高涨,对于英语四级的听力都不能够懈怠。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级听力材料及答案解析,供大家参阅!大学英语四级听力材料及答案解析听力真题:Section BPassage One26.A. In green forests.B. In dry deserts.C. In the Pacific Ocean.D. In the North Pole region.27.A. Snakes like to stay in the sun.B. Snakes like warmth.C. Snakes are used to extra-hot weather.D. Snakes are good swimmers.28.A. They are very intelligent.B. They are the most intelligent.C. They are more intelligent.D. They are less intelligent.答案解析:Section BPassage One[26]Snakes may be found just about everywhere except the North Pole region and some islands in the South Pacific Ocean. Some snakes live in warm, dry deserts. Others live in green forests,fields and woodlands. Some never go far from water and are fine swimmers. Some live all their lives in the sea. Most snakes can swim. [27]Because snakes are cold-blooded and depend on warm air for comfort and existence, the largest number of snakes is found in the hottest parts of the earth. Even so, many snakes stay away from the direct rays of the sun when possible. If extra hot weather comes along, snakes find a coolest place possible and stay there. In places where it freezes, snakes often hide themselves far under the ground or in caves and stay until spring. Snakes are smart enough to stay alive. They are smart enough to find food and kill their enemies. [28]But compared with other animals, they are believed to be below average in intelligence.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. In which of the following places have snakes never been found?正确答案:D解析:短文开头就提到,除了北极地区和南太平洋的一些岛屿外,到处都有蛇类。
2023年12月四级真题听力和答案解析资料
12月大学英语四级听力真题及答案卷一【听力】卷一·真题:听力试题:Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) It was dangerous to live in. C) He could no longer pay the rent.B) It was going to be renovated. D) He had sold it to the royal family.2. A) A strike. C) A forest fire.B) A storm. D) A terrorist attack.Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department.B) They were trapped in an underground elevator.C) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks.D) They sent calls for help via a portable radio.4. A) They tried hard to repair the elevator.B) They released the details of the accident.C) They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.D) They provided the miners with food and water.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) Raise postage rates.B) Improve its services.C) Redesign delivery routes.D) Close some of its post offices.6. A) Shortening business hours.B) Closing offices on holidays.C) Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.D) Computerizing mail sorting processes.7. A) Many post office staff will lose their jobs.B) Many people will begin to complain.C) Taxpayers will be very pleased.D) A lot of controversy will arise.听力原文短篇新闻2Section A - 2Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at a Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch.Public information officer with Tompkins County’s emergency response department, emergency workers have made contact with the miners via a radio. And they all appear to be uninjured, said Jessica Verfuss, the emergency department’s assistant director.Crews have managed to provide heat packs and blankets to the miners so that they can keep warm during the rescue operation, Verfuss said. Details about what led to the workers’ being trapped in the elevator went immediately available. The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment. It produces about 2 million tons of salt that is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the northeastern United States, the rock salt mine is one of three operated by Cargill with the other two in Louisiana and Ohio.Q3. What does the news report say about the salt miners?Q4.What did the rescue team do?短篇新闻3Section A - 3The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because offalling revenues.Facing an $8.3 billion budget deficit this year, closing post officers is one of several proposals the Postal Service has put forth recently to cut costs. Last week, for example, Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plans to stop mail delivery on Saturdays, a move he says could save $3 billion annually.“We are losing revenue as we speak,” Donahoe said. “We do not want taxpayer money. We want to be self-sufficient. So like any other business you have to make choices.”Dean Granholm the vice president for delivery and post office operations said the first waves of closings would begin this fall. He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters, 500 station managers and between 500 and 1,000 postal clerks could lose their jobs.Q5.What is the U.S. Postal Service planning to do?Q6.What measure has been planned to save costs?Q7.What will happen when the proposed measure come into effect? Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation you will hear four questions. Boththe conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) He will be kept from promotion.B) He will go through retraining.C) He will be given a warning.D) He will lose part of his pay.9. A) He is always on time.B) He is a trustworthy guy.C) He is an experienced press operator.D) He is on good terms with his workmates.10. A) She is a trade union representative.B) She is in charge of public relations.C) She is a senior manager of the shop.D) She is better at handling such matters.11. A) He is skilled and experienced.B) He is very close to the manager.C) He is always trying to stir up trouble.D) He is always complaining about low wages.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Open.B) Selfish.C) Friendly.D) Reserved.13. A) They stay quiet.B) They read a book.C) They talk about the weather.D) They chat with fellow passengers.14. A) She was always treated as a foreigner.B) She was eager to visit an English castle.C) She was never invited to a colleague’s home.D) She was unwilling to make friends with workmates.15. A) Houses are much more quiet.B) Houses provide more privacy.C) They want to have more space.D) They want a garden of their own.听力原文:长对话1&2Conversation 1A: Mrs. Hampton, we've got trouble in the press room this morning.B: Oh dear. What about?A: One of the press operators arrived an hour and a half late.B: But that's a straightforward affair. He will simply lose partof his pay. That's why we have a clock-in system.A: But the point is the man was clocked-in at 8 o'clock. We have John standing by the time clock, and he swears he saw nothing irregular.B: Is John reliable?A: Yes, he is. That's why we chose him for the job.B: Have you spoken to the man who was late?A: Not yet. I thought I'd have a word with you first. He's a difficult man, and I think there's been some trouble on the shop floor. I've got a feeling that trade union representative is behind this. The manager told me that Jack Green's been very active around the shop the last few days.B: Well, what do you want me to do?A: I was wondering if you'd see Smith, the man who was late, because you are so much better at handling things like this.B: Oh, alright. I'll see him. I must say I agree with you about there being bad feelings in the works. I've had the idea for sometime that Jack Green's been busy stirring things up in connectionwith the latest wage claim. He's always trying to make trouble. Well, I'll get the manager to send Smith up here.Q8. What will happen to the press operator who was late for the work according to the woman?Q9. What does the man say about John who stands by the time clock?Q10. Why does the man suggest the woman see the worker who was late?Q11. What does the woman say about Jack Green?Conversation 2A: Our topic today is about somethings that foreigners nearly always say when they visit Britain. It's 'Why are the British so cold?' And they're talking about the British personality – thefamous British 'reserve'. It means that we aren't very friendly, we aren't very open.B: So do you think it's true?A: It's a difficult one. So many people who visit Britain sayit's difficult to make friends with British people. They say we're cold, reserved, unfriendly...B: I think it's true. Look at Americans or Australians. They speak the same language, but they're much more open. And you see it when you travel, people - I mean strangers - speak to you on the street or on the train. British people seldom speak on the train. Or the bus. Not in London, anyway.A: 'Not in London'. That's it. Capital cities are full of tourists and are never very friendly. People are different in other parts of the country.B: Not completely. I met a woman once, an Italian. She's been working in Manchester for two years,and no one - not one of her colleagues - had ever invited her to their home. They were friendly to her at work, but nothing else. She couldn't believe it. She said that would never happen in Italy.A: You know what they say – 'an Englishman's home is his castle'. It’s really difficult to get inside.B: Yeah. It's about being private. You go home to your house and your garden and you close the door. It's your place.A: That's why the British don't like flats. They prefer to livein houses.B: That’s true.Q12. What do foreigners generally think of British people according to the woman?Q13. What may British people typically do one the train according to the man?Q14. What does the man say about the Italian woman working in Manchester?Q15. Why do British people prefer houses to flats?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A) They don’t have much choice of jobs.B) They are likely to get much higher pay.C) They don’t have to go through job interviews.D) They will automatically be given hiring priority.17. A) Ask their professors for help.B) Look at school bulletin boards.C) Visit the school careers service.D) Go through campus newspapers.18. A) Helping students find the books and journals they need.B) Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.C) Helping students arrange appointments with librarians.D) Providing students with information about the library.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) It tastes better.B) It is easier to grow.C) It may be sold at a higher price.D) It can better survive extreme weathers.20. A) It is healthier than green tea.B) It can grow in drier soil.C) It will replace green tea one day.D) It is immune to various diseases.21. A) It has been well received by many tea drinkers.B) It does not bring the promised health benefits.C) It has made tea farmers’ life easier.D) It does not have a stable market.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) They need decorations to show their status.B) They prefer unique objects of high quality.C) They decorate their homes themselves.D) They care more about environment.23. A) They were proud of their creations.B) They could only try to create at night.C) They made great contributions to society.D) They focused on the quality of their products.24. A) Make wise choices.B) Identify fake crafts.C) Design handicrafts themselves.D) Learn the importance of creation.25. A) To boost the local economy.B) To attract foreign investments.C) To arouse public interest in crafts.D) To preserve the traditional culture.听力原文听力篇章:Passage OneIn college, time is scarce, and consequently, very precious. At the same time, expenses in college pile up surprisingly quickly. A part time job is a good way to balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities.If you are a college student looking for a part time job, the best place to start your job search is right on campus. There are tons of on-campus job opportunities, and as a student, you’ll automatically be given hiring priority. Plus, on-campus jobs eliminate commuting time, and could be a great way to connect with academic and professional resources at your university. Check withyour school’s career service or employment office for help to find a campus job. Of course, there are opportunities for part-time workoff-campus, too. If you spend a little time digging for the right part time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too. If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or a library monitor. Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensure that a quiet atmosphere is maintained. It’s a pretty easy job, but one with lots of downtime-which means you will have plenty of time to catch up on reading, do homework or study for an exam.Q16: What does the speaker say about college students applyingfor on-campus jobs?Q17: What can students do to find a campus job according to the speaker?Q18: What does the speaker say is a library monitor’s responsibility?Passage TwoAgricultural workers in green tea fields near Mt. Kenya are gathering the tea leaves. It is beautiful to see. The rows of tea bushes are straight. All appears to be well. But the farmers who planted the bushes are worried. Nelson Kibara is one of them. He has been growing tea in the Kerugoya area for 40 years.He says the prices this year have been so low that he has made almost no profit. He says he must grow different kinds of tea if he is to survive.Mr. Kibara and hundreds of other farmers have been removing some of their tea bushes and planting a new kind of tea developed by the Tea Research Foundation of Kenya. Its leaves are purple and brown. When the tea is boiled, the drink has a purple color. Medical researchers have studied the health benefits of the new tea. They say it is healthier than green tea and could be sold for a price that is three to four times higher than the price of green tea.But Mr. Kibara says he has not received a higher price for his purple tea crop.He says the market for the tea is unstable and he is often forced to sell his purple tea for the same price as green tea leaves. Hesays there are not enough buyers willing to pay more for the purple tea.Q19. Why have tea farmers in Kenya decided to grow purple tea?Q20. What do researchers say about purple tea?Q21. What does Mr. Kibara find about purple tea?Passage ThreeToday's consumers want beautiful handcrafted s to wear and tohave for their home environment. They prefer something unique andthey demand quality. Craftsmen today are meeting this demand. People and homes are showing great change as more and more uniquehandcrafted items become available. Handcrafts are big business. No long does a good craftsman have to work in a job he dislikes all day and then try to create at night. He has earned his professional status. He is now a respected member of society. Parts of the fun of being a craftsman is meeting other craftsmen. They love to sharetheir ideas and materials and help others find markets for their work. Craftsmen have helped educate consumers to make wise choices. They help them become aware of design and technique. They help them relate their choice to its intended use. They often involve consumers intrying the craft themselves. When a group of craftsmen expends to include more members, a small craft organization is formed. Such an organization does a lot in training workshops in special media, craft marketing techniques, craft fairs and sales, festivals, TV appearances and demonstrations. State art councils help sponsor local arts and crafts festivals which draw crowds of tourist consumers.This boosts the local economy considerably because tourists not only buy crafts, but they also use the restaurants and hotels and other services of the area.Q22. What does the speaker say about today's consumers?Q23. What does the speaker say about a good craftsman in the past?Q24. What do craftsmen help consumers do?Q25. Why do state art councilshelp sponsor local arts and crafts festivals?听力参照答案:Section A1. [A] It was dangerous to live in.2. [B] A storm3. [B] They were trapped in an underground elevator.4. [C] They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.5. [D] Close some of its post office.6. [C] Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.7. [A] Many post office staff will lose their jobs. Section B8. [D] He will lose part of his pay.9. [B] He is a trustworthy guy.10.[D] She is better at handling such matters.11.[C] He is always trying to stir up trouble.12. [D] Reserved13. [A] They stay quiet14. [C] She was never invited to a colleague’s home.15. [B] Houses provide more privacySection C16. [D] They will automatically be given hiring priority.17. [C] Visit the school careers service.18. [B] Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.19. [C] It may be sold at a higher price.20. [A] It is healthier than green tee.21. [D] It does not have a stable market.22. [B] They prefer unique s of high quality.23. [B] They could only try to create at night.24. [A] Make wise choices.25. [A] To boost the local economy.更多理解请加:群名称:英语四级冲刺资料共享群号:。
大学英语新四级考试听力练习题及答案解析.doc
大学英语新四级考试听力练习题及答案解析大学英语新四级考试听力练习题及答案解析大学图书馆阅览室听英语听力时,你听的是四级的还是六级的呢?下面是给大家整理的大学英语新四级考试听力练习题及答案解析,供大家参阅!大学英语新四级考试听力练习题及答案解析听力真题:9.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?A) The exam was easier than the previous one.B) Joe is sure that he will do better in the next exam.C) Joe probably failed in the exam.D) The oral part of the exam was easier than thewritten part.10.Q: How does the woman feel about driving to work?A) She is tired of driving in heavy traffic.B) She doesn t mind it as the road conditions are good.C) She is unhappy to have to drive such a long way every day.D) She enjoys it because she s good at driving.听力原文:9.W: Listen to me, Joe, the exam is already a thing ofthe past. Just forget about it.M: That s easier said than done.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?参考译文:女:听我说,乔,考试已经成为过去了。
4级听力真题和答案解析
4级听力真题和答案解析在大学生英语四级考试中,听力部分是其中一项相对较难的部分。
考生需要在较短的时间内,准确地理解并记忆听到的英语对话或短文,然后选择正确的答案。
为帮助考生更好地备考和应对听力部分的挑战,本文将介绍一些常见的四级听力真题和对答案的解析。
第一篇短文主要讲述了鲸鱼在北极地区的生存状态和习性。
从听力材料中可以得知,北极地区是鲸鱼的一个重要栖息地,鲸鱼会不断迁徙以寻找更合适的生存环境。
此外,由于气候变暖和人类活动的干扰,鲸鱼的数量不断减少。
问题一是关于鲸鱼为何会在北极地区迁徙,答案为寻找更适合的环境。
问题二是问鲸鱼的数量为何减少,答案是因为气候变暖和人类活动的干扰。
第二篇对话是关于两位学生讨论送什么礼物给他们的导师。
一位学生提议送鲜花,因为他们导师喜欢花。
而另一位学生则认为应该送一本有关他导师研究领域的书籍。
问题一是问学生们为何要送礼物给导师,答案是因为导师在他们的学术生涯中起到了重要的指导作用。
问题二是问学生们最终决定送什么礼物,答案是送一本有关导师研究领域的书籍。
第三篇对话是关于一个男孩向他的朋友询问如何与一个女孩搭讪。
听力材料中,男孩表示他对这个女孩有好感,但不知道如何与她搭讪。
女孩给了他一些建议,如在认识她的共同朋友的聚会上主动搭讪、找到共同话题等。
问题一是问男孩为何向他的朋友寻求帮助,答案是因为他对女孩有好感,希望能与她搭讪。
问题二是问女孩给了男孩什么建议,答案是在共同朋友的聚会上主动搭讪、找到共同话题。
第四篇短文主要介绍了电子邮件的功能和应用。
从听力材料中可以得知,电子邮件是一种快速、廉价的沟通方式,可以用于发送照片、文件等。
此外,电子邮件还可以设置自动回复和组织会议等功能。
问题一是问电子邮件的主要功能是什么,答案是沟通方式的快速和廉价。
问题二是电子邮件还具备哪些功能,答案是发送照片、文件,以及设置自动回复和组织会议等。
以上是四级听力的一些常见题型和答案解析。
在备考过程中,考生可以通过大量的听力练习,提高自己对听力材料的理解能力和判断能力。
大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析
大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析听力真题:1.Q: What dose the woman imply?A) The man could buy a shirt of a different color.B) The size of the shirt is all right for the man.C) The size the man wants will arrive soon.D) The man could come some time later.2.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A) The woman is watching an exciting film with the man.B) The woman can't take a photo of the man.C) The woman is running toward the lake.D) The woman is filming the lake.听力原文:1.M: I like the color this shirt, do you have a largersize?W: This is the largest in this color, other colorscoming all sizes.Q: What dose the woman imply?参考译文:男:我喜欢这个颜色的衬衫,你们有大点号的吗?女:这件是这个颜色的最大号,其他颜色的什么号都有。
问:女子暗示了什么?答案解析:正确答案为A。
对话中女子说,男子说的那个颜色没有再大的号了,但是其他颜色的什么号都有,可推知,女子的意思是男子可以买其他颜色的衬衫。
因此A项正确。
B,这件衬衫的尺寸很适合男子,对话中未提到,排除。
B,男子需要的尺寸马上会运到,对话中女子表示那个颜色没有最大号了,所以B项与对话内容不符,排除。
大学英语四级听力及答案解析
大学英语四级听力及答案解析大学英语四级听力材料及答案解析听力真题:Section BPassage One26.A. Requesting one's business card directly.B. Accepting one's card but not continuing contactwith him.C. Putting one's business card in the card file.D. Refusing a request for your business card directly.27.A. Say "Thank you." and put it away.B. Say "Thank you." and e某amine it briefly.C. Say "Thank you." and put it in your card file.D. Say "Thank you." and pass it to your secretary.28.A. To recall someone's name and title.B. To arrange the ne某t meeting.C. To record the meeting one is attending.D. To promote understanding between businessmen.答案解析:Section BPassage OneRequesting someone's business card is a straightforward process. You need only say, "Do you have a business card?" or "May I have your business card?" When you want to present your own card, you can say, "Here's my card. Please feel free to call me if you have any suggestions." If you wish to offer your card to a long-timeassociate, you can say, "Did I ever give you my card?" or "I mean to give you my card." [26]It's not polite to directly refuse a request from someone for your business card. Instead, you can say, "Sorry, but I'm afraid I'm all out at the moment." or "I neglected to bring them with me." Giving someone your card, of course, does not obligate you to continue contact, nor does accepting someone else's card. [27]When you do receive a card, say "Thank you." and e某amine it briefly before putting it away. [28]You can use a business card that you received to refresh your memory about someone's name and title before your ne某t meeting. You can also record notes about the meeting on the back of the card, or place it in your card file.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. Which of the following is an impolite behavior according to the passage?正确答案:D解析:短文提到,“直接拒绝别人索要名片的要求是不礼貌的。
大学英语四级听力材料及参考答案
大学英语四级听力材料及参考答案听力真题:Test 7Section A11.A. Go over the list.B. Go shopping for his mum.C. List everything his mum needs.D. Go for an outing.12.A. The man did most of the talking.B. The woman was wearing a black sweater.C. The man and the woman robbed the bank.D. The man and the woman had dark hair.答案解析:Test 7Section A11.M: Mum, before I go out, could you go over the shopping list and see if there's anything else you need?W: Yes. That's about everything. Now you're sure you don't mind going, darling?Q: What is the man probably going to do?正确答案:B解析:男士说:“妈,在我出门前,请你再看一遍购物单,看有没有什么别的东西要买?”可见男士是要为母亲购物,故B正确。
12.M: Could you describe the two people who robbed the bank?W: Well, the man was tall with dark hair and he was wearing a black sweater. The main thing that I remembered about the woman was that she did most of the talking.Q: What do we learn about the two people described in the conversation?正确答案:C解析:男士问:“你能说说抢银行的那两个人长什么样吗?”可见C正确。
大学英语新四级考试听力素材及答案.doc
大学英语新四级考试听力素材及答案新编版本的四级英语听力,在安静的大学校园里我们可以仔细地听听。
下面是给大家整理的大学英语新四级考试听力素材及答案,供大家参阅!大学英语新四级考试听力素材及答案听力真题:5.Q: What is Frank planning to do?A) Move to a big city.B) Become a teacher.C) Go back to school.D) Work in New York.6.Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?A) Quit delivering flowers.B) Work at a restaurant.C) Bring her flowers every day.D) Leave his job to work for her.听力原文:5.W: Frank, I thought you were working in New York.M: I was, but I ve moved back. I just couldn t getused to living in a big city, so here I am back inschool taking courses for a teacher s certificate.Q: What is Frank planning to do?参考译文:女:弗兰克,我以为你在纽约工作呢。
男:我以前的确是,可是我已经搬回来了。
我实在不能习惯大城市的生活,所以我回到这里,去学校学习一些课程,准备考教师资格证。
问:弗兰克计划做什么?答案解析:正确答案为B。
对话中男子提到在学校学习准备考教师资格证,可知,男子计划当老师,因此B项正确。
A,搬到大城市,对话中男子提到不适应大城市的生活,所以才回来的,因此A项与对话内容不符,排除。
C,返回学校,男子只是在学校里为求职作准备,并无回到学校的打算,C项排除。
2023年12月大学英语四级听力真题附原文及答案解析
12月大学英语四级听力真题PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten.B) The man will soon start a business of his own.C) The man would like to be a high school teacher.D) The woman is going to major in child education.2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged.B) The sound equipment has to be set up.C) The conference room has to be cleaned.D) The video machine has to be checked.3. A) She is exhausted.B) She is near-sighted.C) She cannot finish work in time.D) She cannot go straight home.4. A) The woman is too particular about food.B) He would rather have a meal an hour later.C) The woman should order her food quickly.D) He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches.5. A) He is not a good mechanic.B) He doesn't keep his promises.C) He spends his spare time doing repairs.D) He is always ready to offer help to others.6. A) Sam has a big family to support.B) Sam is not interested in traveling.C) The pay offered by the travel agency is too low.D) The work hours in the travel agency arc too long7. A) International trade.B) Product development.C) Financial consulting.D) Domestic retailing.8. A) Go on a business trip.B) Look for a job in Miami.C) Make a ticket reservation.D) Take a vacation.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) It is located on Route 18.B) It has an interesting museum.C) It is a beautiful little town.D) It lies seven miles east of Newton.10. A) They are in opposite directions.B) They are fifty-five miles apart.C) They are quite close to each other.D) They are a long drive from Norwalk.11. A) They are connected by RouteB) They are crowded with tourists.C) They have lots of old houses.D) They have many rare plants.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.12. A) Bring him up to date on the current situation in Milan.B) Inform him of the arrangements for his trip in Italy.C) Fetch the documents signed by Mr. Gartner.D) Accompany Mr. Gartner to the Linate airport.13. A) About 8:30. B) About 6:30. C) About 5:30. D) About 4:15.14. A) Mr. Gartner from Milan.B) Gianni Riva at Megastar.C) The company's sales representative.D) Gavin from the Chamber of Commerce.15. A) Travel agent. B) Business manager. C) Secretary.D) Saleswoman.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A) She had a desire to help others.B) She wanted to find out more about it.C) She needed some overseas experience.D) She was interested in farming.17. A) Carry out a cultural exchange program.B) Work on an agricultural project.C) Learn Portuguese.D) Teach English.18. A) She found it difficult to secure a job in her own country.B) She wanted to renew her contact with the Peace Corps.C) She was invited to work as an English teacher.D) She could not get the country out of her mind.19. A) By teaching additional English classes.B) By writing stories for American newspapers.C) By working part time for the Peace Corps.D) By doing odd jobs for local institutions.Passage TwoQuestions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.20. A) Time spent exercising.B) Time spent working.C) Time spent on leisure activities.D) Time spent with friends and family.21. A) Reading. B) Surfing the Web. C) Eating out.D) Watching TV.22. A) Driving. B) Gardening. C) Going to the pub.D) Visiting friends.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) The car driver was trying to avoid hitting a rabbit.B) The car driver was partly responsible for the accident.C) McLaughlin was talking to his manager while driving.D) McLaughlin's carelessness resulted in the collision.24. A) He crashed into a car parked there.B) He knocked down several mailboxes.C) He tore down the company's main gate.D) He did serious damage to a loaded truck.25. A) He will lose his job.B) He will have to pay damages.C) He will be fined heavily.D) He will receive retraining.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.When Captain Cook asked the chiefs in Tahiti why they always ate __26__, they replied. "Because it is right." If we askAmericans why they eat with knives and forks, or why their men wear pants __27__ skirts, or why they may be married to only one person at a time, we are likely to get __28__ and very uninformative answers: "Because it's right. " "Because that's the way it's done." "Because it's the __29__. " Or even "I don't know. " The reason for these and countless other patterns of social behavior is that they are __30__ by social norms-shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation. Norms __31__ how people "ought" to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society. We conform(遵守) to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they __32__. In fact, we are much more likely to notice __33__ from norms than conformity to them. You would not be surprised if a stranger tried to shake hands when you were introduced, but you might be a little __34__ if they bowed, started to stroke you, or kissed you on both __35__ Yet each of these other forms of greeting is appropriate in other parts of the world. When we visit another society whose norms are different, we quickly become aware that things we do this way, they do that way.听力文本及答案Question 1M: After high school, I’d like to go to college and major in business administration.W: But I’d rather spend my college days finding out how children learn.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 2W: Is everything ready for the conference?M: The only thing left to do is set up the microphones and speakers. They'll be here in a few minutes.Q: What preparations have yet to be made?Question 3W: Is it almost time to go home now? I'm so tired. I can hardly see straight.M: Just a few more minutes, then we can go.Q: What is the woman’s problem?Question 4W: I'm not sure what I’m in a mo od for. Ice-cream or sandwiches? They are both really good here.M: The movie starts in an hour. And we still have to get there and park. So just make a decision.Q: What does the man mean?Question 5W: Tom said he would come to repair our solar heater when he has time.M: He often says he is willing to help, but he never seems to have time.Q: What does the man imply about Tom?Question 6W: So you know that Sam turns down the job offered by the travel agency.M: Yes. The hours were convenient. But if he had accepted it, he wouldn’t be able to make ends meet.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 7M: Could you tell me a bit about the business your company is doing?W: We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have been well received.Q: What business is the woman’s company doing? Question 8W: Yesterday I made reservations for my trip to Miami next month.M: You must really be looking forward to it. You haven’t had any time off for at least two years.Q: What is the woman going to do?【答案】1.D The woman is going to major in child education.2.B The sound equipment has to be set up.3.A She is exhausted.4.C The woman should order her food quickly.5. B He doesn’t keep his promises.6.C The pay offer by the travel agency is too low.7.A International trade.8.D Take a vacation.【点评】本次四级短对话无论从对话内容还是从题目自身来看,整体难度相对简朴,和往年该部分相类似,话题覆盖平常生活(生活琐事、看电影、旅游等)、校园生活、商务工作(会议、求职等)。
大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析.doc
大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析不论是在大学的何处,只要心念一动,我们就可以听四级的英语听力。
下面是给大家整理的大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析,供大家参阅!大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析听力真题:1.Q: What dose the woman imply?A) The man could buy a shirt of a different color.B) The size of the shirt is all right for the man.C) The size the man wants will arrive soon.D) The man could come some time later.2.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A) The woman is watching an exciting film with the man.B) The woman can t take a photo of the man.C) The woman is running toward the lake.D) The woman is filming the lake.听力原文:1.M: I like the color this shirt, do you have a largersize?W: This is the largest in this color, other colorscoming all sizes.Q: What dose the woman imply?参考译文:男:我喜欢这个颜色的衬衫,你们有大点号的吗?女:这件是这个颜色的最大号,其他颜色的什么号都有。
问:女子暗示了什么?答案解析:正确答案为A。
对话中女子说,男子说的那个颜色没有再大的号了,但是其他颜色的什么号都有,可推知,女子的意思是男子可以买其他颜色的衬衫。
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大学英语新四级考试听力素材及答案解析听力真题:7.Q: What is the probable relationship between thetwo speakersA) Teacher and student.B) Doctor and patient.C) Manager and office worker.D) Travel agent and customer.8.Q: What does the woman meanA) She knows the guy who will give the lecture.B) She thinks the lecture might be informative.C) She wants to add something to her lecture.D) Shell finished her report this weekend.听力原文:7.W: Mr. Watson, I wonder whether its possible forme to take a vacation early ne_t monthM: Did you fill out a request formQ: What is the probable relationship between thetwo speakers参考译文:女:沃森先生,我下个月初是否能休假呢男:你填申请书了吗问:两名说话者之间的关系可能是什么答案解析:正确答案为C。
对话中女子询问是否可以休假,男子问女子是否填了申请书,可推知这是在公司里,职员向经理申请休假,因此C项正确,二人的关系是经理和办公室员工。
其他三个选项不涉及申请休假的情况,排除。
8.M: Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend I heard that the guy who is going to deliverthe lecture spent a year living in the rainforest.W: Great, I am doing a report on the rain forest. Maybe I can get some new information to addit.Q: What does the woman mean参考译文:男:你想去这周末的讲座吗我听说办讲座的人在雨林里生活了一年的时间。
女:太棒了,我正在做关于雨林的报告。
也许我可以得到一些新信息,然后加入到我的报告中。
问:女子什么意思答案解析:正确答案为B。
对话中女子说正在做雨林方面的报告,讲座可能会为她提供一些新信息,可推知,女子认为讲座内容丰富。
因此B项正确,她认为讲座的信息量应该会很大。
A,她认识办讲座的那个人,对话中未提及,排除。
C,她想在她的讲座中加一些东西,与对话内容不符,排除。
D,她这周末要完成报告,对话中未提及,排除。
大学英语新四级考试听力练习及答案解析听力真题:3.Q: What does the man suggest the woman doA) Save time by using a puter.B) Buy her own puter.C) Borrow Marthas puter.D) Stay home and plete her paper.4.Q: What do we learn from the conversationA) The man doesnt have money for his daughters graduate studies.B) The man doesnt think his daughter will get a business degree.C) The man insists that his daughter should pursue her studies in science.D) The man advises his daughter to think carefully before making her decision.听力原文:3.W: I am going to Marthas house. I have a paper toplete. And I need to use her puter.M: Why dont you buy one yourself Think how muchtime you could save.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do参考译文:女:我要去玛莎家。
我有个论文要完成。
需要用她的电脑。
男:你为什么不自己买一个呢想想那能节省多少时间啊。
问:男子建议女子做什么答案解析:正确答案为B。
对话中女子要去玛莎家用玛莎的电脑写论文,男子让女子自己买一台电脑,这样可以节省时间,由此可知,正确答案为B,自己买台电脑。
A,用电脑节省时间,并不是男子的建议,排除。
C,借玛莎的电脑,女子就要这么做,并不是男子的建议,排除。
D,呆在家里完成论文,与对话内容不符,排除。
4.W: Daddy, I have decided to give up science and go to business school.M: Well, it is your choice as long as pay your own way, but I should warn you that not everyonewith a business degree will make a successful manager.Q: What do we learn from the conversation参考译文:女:爸爸,我决定放弃科学,进商学院了。
男:嗯,这是你的决定,你只要对自己负责就好了,不过我要警告你,不是每个拿到商业学位的人都能成为成功的经理人。
问:从对话中我们能得知什么信息答案解析:正确答案为D。
对话中女子决定去商学院,男子虽然没有反对,可是后面警告女子并不是每个商学院毕业的人都能成为成功的经理人,可以推知,男子的意思是希望女子再好好考虑一下。
因此D项正确,男子建议女儿做决定前要考虑清楚。
A,男子没钱供女儿读研究院,对话中未提及,排除。
B,男子认为她的女儿拿不到商业学位,与对话内容不符,排除。
C,男子坚持认为,女儿应该继续学习科学,对话中男子并未明确表示这个观点,只是表示尊重女儿的选择,C项与对话内容不符,排除。
大学英语新四级考试听力材料及答案解析听力真题:5.Q: What does the man meanA) The cinema is some distance away from wherethey are.B) He would like to read the film review in thenewspaper.C) They should wait to see the movie at a later time.D) Hell find his way to the cinema.6.Q: What does the man say about BobA) Hes been to Seattle many times.B) He has chaired a lot of conferences.C) He has a high position in his pany.D) He lived in Seattle for many years.听力原文:5.W: I just read in the newspaper that Lord of theRings is this years greatest hit. Why dont we goand see it at the Grand CinemaM: Dont you think that cinema is a little out of thewayQ: What does the man mean参考译文:女:我刚刚看报纸上说,《指环王》是今年最棒的影片。
咱们为什么不去Grand Cinema电影院看这部电影呢男:你不觉得那个电影院有点远吗问:男子是什么意思答案解析:正确答案为A。
从男子说that cinema is a little out of the way,那个电影院有点远。
因此A项正确,电影院离他们的所在地有点远。
B,他想在报纸上看看电影的介绍。
对话中未提及,排除。
C,他们应该等以后再看那部电影,对话中未提及,排除。
D,他要找到去电影院的路。
与对话内容不符,排除。
6.W: Bob said that Seattle is a great place for conferences.M: He is certainly in the position to make that ment. He has been there so often.Q: What does the man say about Bob参考译文:女:鲍勃说西雅图是开会的好地方。
男:他绝对有权力做评论。
他经常去那里。
问:男子说了鲍勃的什么信息答案解析:正确答案为A。
男子说鲍勃有权力做这个评论。
他经常去那里。
可知,鲍勃经常去西雅图。
因此A项正确,鲍勃去过西雅图好多次。
B,他主持了许多会议,对话中未提及,排除。
C,他在公司职位很高,对话中未提及,排除。
D,他住在西雅图好多年了。
与对话内容不符,排除。
看过的人还:。