2012湖南衡阳中考英语试题解析

2012湖南衡阳中考英语试题解析

I. 听力试题（共四个部分，20小题，计25分）

A）听句子，从A、B、C中选出与其内容相符的图片。

B）对话理解：根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. Who sent a new bike to the girl?

A. Her uncle

B. Her mother

C. Her aunt

听下面一段对话，回答第7、8小题。

7. Where does the boy want to go?

A. The museum

B. The cinema

C. The shop

8. What time will the boy meet his friend?

A. At 7:00

B. At 7:30

C. At 6:30

听下面一段对话，回答第9、10小题。

9. What’s wrong with Mike?

A. He had a cold.

B. He hurt his head.

C. He hurt his legs.

10. How long will he be in hospital?

A. At least twp weeks

B. At least three weeks

C. At least four weeks.

Notes

Name 11. ________________________

D）反应。根据你听到的内容和实际情况，写出简要答语。

I’m a reporter. I want to ask you soemthing about your school life. Listen carefully and write down your answers on the paper.

16. ________________________________

17. ________________________________

18. _________________________________

19. _________________________________

20. _________________________________

II. 知识运用

A）单项选择。从ABC三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共15小题，计15分）

【2012湖南衡阳】21. I have _______ apple every day.

A. a B . an C. the

【答案】B

【解析】选B。考查冠词。apple 开头发音是元音/ /。

【2012湖南衡阳】22. The party was held ______ April 29. 2001.

A. at

B. in

C. on

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查介词。表示在某一天用介词on。

【2012湖南衡阳】23. Lucy does homework ____________ than Tim.

A. carefully

B. more careful

C. more carefully

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查比较等级。根据than是比较级，排除A；根据does homework可知用副词，排除B。

【2012湖南衡阳】24. David, there _________ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away.

A. is

B. are

C. have

【答案】A

【解析】选。考查there be结构。There be 结构通常用就近原则。因最近的主语是a dictionary，因此谓语动词用is。

【2012湖南衡阳】25. Our math teacher _____ in our school for 20 years and he ______ here when he was 25 years old.

A. taught; comes

B. taught; came

C. has taught; came

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查时态。第一句指到现在已经20年，因此用完成时态；第二句有确切的过去时间状语，因此用一般过去时。

【2012湖南衡阳】26. Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting ______ a foreign language.

A. learning

B. learns

C. to learn

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。it是形式宾语，后面的不定式是真正的宾语。

【2012湖南衡阳】27. Would you mind if I sit here? --_________. It’s for Miss Smith.

A. Better not

B. Never mind

C. Of course

【答案】A

【解析】选A。考查交际用语。根据下文座位是给Miss Smith的，可知说话人要求不要坐那里。Better not意思是“最好别坐那里”。

【2012湖南衡阳】28. The bridge ______ two years ago.

A. built

B. was built

C. is built

【答案】B

【解析】选B。考查被动语态。桥是被建造的，而two years ago表示过去，因此用一般过去时被动语态。

【2012湖南衡阳】29. Can you guess _____________ yesterday? –Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.

A. when did he came back

B. when he came back

C. how long he came back

【答案】B

【解析】选B。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句顺序，排除A；又came back是终止性动词，不能和段时间状语How long连用，因此C是错误的。

【2012湖南衡阳】30. ______ the population of China? –It’s about 1.3 billion.

A. What’s

B. How many is

C. How much is

【答案】A

【解析】选A。考查疑问代词。提问人口多少用疑问词what。

【2012湖南衡阳】31. The price of the sweater is very ______. I can’t afford it.

A. expensive

B. cheap

C. high

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查形容词。表示价格（price）高低用high和low。不能用expensive 和cheap。【2012湖南衡阳】32. Lucy, what about going camping if it _________ tomorrow? –Sounds great!

A. didn’t rain

B. doesn’t rain

C. won’t rain

【答案】B

【解析】选B。考查条件从句。根据tomorrow可知是将来时间，但在if引导条件状语从句中，用一般现在时态表示将来的时间。

【2012湖南衡阳】33. Hurry up, ________ you will miss the train.

A. and

B. so

C. or

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查并列连词。or表示否定的转折，意思是“否则”。句意：快点，否则你会错过火车的。

【2012湖南衡阳】34. David, is that man your headmaster? –It ______ be him. He’s having a meeting.

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. won’t

【答案】B

【解析】选B。考查情态动词。根据下文“校长在开会”，可知上句意思是“不可能是他”。Can表示可能时，可用在否定句或疑问句中。

【2012湖南衡阳】35. John is the boy _______ legs were badly injured in the accident.

A. whose

B. that

C. who