附录 潜水专业词汇中英对照表

附录潜水专业词汇中英对照表Aactual bottom time，实际潜水时间adapting to the underwater world，水底世界的适应adjusted no decompression limit，调整免减压极限aft，向后走（朝船尾走）air，空气air conservation，节省空气air depletion，空气耗竭air horn，蜂鸣器air spaces，空腔air-depletion exercise，空气耗竭练习airway control，气道控制alternate air sources，备用气源alternate inflator regulator，备用充气调节器altitude diving，高海拔潜水aquatic life，水中生物ascending，上升ascents，上升ascent rate，上升速度assisting divers，协助潜水员artery，动脉Bbarotrauma，压力伤basic life support，基本救命术basic scuba skills，基本水肺潜水技巧blood pressure，血压BCD，oral inflation，用口吹充气浮力调整装置BCDs，浮力调整装置boat diving，船潜body suits，紧身衣boots，潜水靴bottom composition，水底结构bottom time，潜水时间bow，船头breathing air at depth，在你深水处呼吸空气breathing efficiency，呼吸效率breathing-hold diving，屏气潜水breathing underwater，水下呼吸buddy system，潜伴制度buddy system procedures，潜伴制度程序buoy，浮具buoyancy，浮力buoyancy control，浮力控制buoyant emergency ascent，紧急浮力上升Ccapillary,微血管carbon dioxide，二氧化碳carbon monoxide，一氧化碳charter boat，潜水船circulatory system，循环系统cognitive psychology，认知心理学cold or strenuous dives，寒冷/激烈的潜水colds，感冒collecting bags，采集带communication at the surface，水面通讯communication underwater，潜水通讯compass，指北针compass navigation，指北针导航confined water dives, preview，平静水域潜水，预习confined water dives, skills，平静水域潜水，技巧congestion，鼻黏膜充血contaminated air，污染的空气controlled emergency swimming ascent，有控制式游泳上升controlled seated entry，有控制式坐姿入水法coral，珊瑚coral reef，珊瑚礁course structure，课程结构cramp removal，抽筋解脱currents，水流cylinders，气瓶DDalton’s law，道尔顿定律decompression diving，减压潜水decompression sickness（DCS），减压病dead air space，呼吸死腔deep water exit，深水区出水dehydration，脱水demonstrating skills，示范技巧density，密度depth gauge，深度表descending，下潜DIN valve, DIN式气瓶阀dive accessories，潜水附属装备dive center，潜水中心dive computers，潜水电脑表dive computer use，潜水电脑表的使用dive environment，潜水环境dive equipment，潜水装备dive flags，潜水旗dive instruments，潜水仪表dive knives，潜水刀dive planning，潜水计划dive procedures，潜水程序dive profile，潜水侧面图dive tables，潜水计划表dive watch，潜水表diver behavior，潜水员的行为dry suits，干式潜水服（防寒衣或干衣）Eeardrum，耳膜ecosystem，生态系统effects of decreasing pressure，压力减少的影响effects of increased air density，空气密度增加的影响emergency assistance plan，紧急救援计划emergency decompression，紧急减压Emergency First Response，EFR紧急第一反应Emergency procedures，应急程序entanglement，纠缠entries，入水entry point，入水点environment，环境equalization，平衡equipment assembly，装备的组合equipment bag，装备袋evaluating dive conditions，评估潜水环境exiting，出水exiting point，出水点exposure suit accessories，潜水衣的附件exposure suits，潜水衣（防寒衣）Ffail safe，不影响安全（故障安全装置）fins，蛙鞋fin use，蛙鞋的使用first aid，急救float，浮具flying after diving，潜水后飞行forward，向前走（朝船头走）free flow regulator breathing，大量漏气调节器的呼吸freshwater，淡水Ggalley，船上的厨房gas narcosis，气体麻醉gas volume，气体体积gear bag，装备袋gloves，手套HHaldane, John Scott，哈登halftime，半时hand signals，手势head，船上的洗手间health for diving，潜水健康hearing underwater，水底的听觉heart health，心脏健康heat stroke，中暑Henry’s Law，亨利定律heat loss underwater，水中失温hoods，头罩hovering，水中悬浮hyperthermia，高温症hyperventilation，过度换气hypothermia，低温症Iindependent learning，独立学习insurance，保险instrument console，仪表组Jjudgement，判断力Llegal action，法律行动liability release，责任免除log book，潜水日志longshore current，沿岸流low-on-air，空气不足low pressure inflator，低压充气阀low pressure inflator, disconnecting，卸下低压充气阀lubber line，准线lung over pressurization，肺部过度扩张Mmanaging your air，管理你的空气marker buoy，浮标mask clearing，面镜排水mask replacement，戴回面镜mask squeeze，面镜挤压masks，面镜medical history form，健康声明书middle ear squeeze，中耳挤压motion in water，水中动作multilevel diving，多层深度潜水Nnavigation，导航near drowning，近乎溺水neutral buoyancy，中性浮力no decompression limit，免减压极限no-mask breathing，无面镜呼吸no-mask swimming，无面镜潜泳no-stop dive，免减压潜水nitrogen narcosis，氮醉Oocean diving，海洋潜水open water descent，开放水域中的下潜open water dive one，第一次开放水域潜水open water dive two，第二次开放水域潜水open water diver，开放水域潜水员open water dives，开放水域潜水open water entries，开放水域入水out of air，空气用尽oval window，卵圆窗overexertion，过度费力overhead environments，上面封闭的潜水环境overheating，过热oxygen，氧气Ppartial pressure，分压performance based learning，以达到动作表现要求为主的学习态度physical ability，体能physical stress，对身体造成压力pony bottle，小型气瓶portside，左舷（面向船头时的左手边）practical application，实际应用predive safety check，下水前的安全检查predive stress，潜水前的压力prerequisites，先决条件pressure，压力pressure group，压力等级problem management，问题的处理problem recognition，问题的辨识proper weighting，合理配重psychological stress，心理压力RRDP rules，休闲潜水计划表的规则recreational dive planner，休闲潜水计划表regulator clearing，调节器排水regulator recovery，调节器寻回regulators，调节器repetitive diving，重复潜水respiration，呼吸respiratory system，呼吸系统reverse block，逆向堵塞rip current，激流risk management，风险管理round window rupture，圆窗破裂running low on air，空气不足Ssafey device，安全装置safety stops，安全停留saltwater，海水scuba cylinder，水肺气瓶scuba cylinder markings，水肺气瓶标示scuba diver，水肺潜水员scuba equipment, adjustment，水肺装备，调整scuba equipment, assembly，水肺装备，组合scuba equipment, donning，水肺装备，穿戴scuba equipment, identification，水肺装备，辨识scuba equipment, integrated，水肺装备，结合scuba review，水肺复习scuba systems，水肺系统scuba cylinders，水肺气瓶scuba unit handling，水肺装置的处理scuba unit removal，水肺装置脱卸seeing underwater，水底的视觉sitting back roll entry，坐姿背滚入水signaling device，信号装置simulation，模拟sinuses，鼻窦skin dive,optional，浮潜，选择性skin diving surface dives，浮潜水面下潜slate，记事板snorkel breathing，呼吸管呼吸snorkel clearing，呼吸管排水snorkel clearing ,displacement，呼吸管排水，置换式snorkel to regulator exchange，呼吸管/调节器呼唤snorkels，呼吸管spare-parts kit，备用零件组合SPG，压力表squeeze，挤压starboard，右舷（船的右手边）stress response cycle，压力反应循环stern，船尾submersible pressure gauge，压力表suiting up，着装sunlight，阳光surf，碎浪surf entries，碎浪区入水surface floats，水面浮具surface interval，水面休息时间surface snorkeling，水面使用呼吸管surface signaling device，水面信号装置surface swimming，水面游动surge，浪的起伏swimming underwater，水中游动Ttanks, see cylinders，请参考“sylinders气瓶”temperature，温度thermocline，温差层（斜温层）thermometer，温度计tides，潮汐tired diver tow，疲惫潜水员的拖带tissue compartment，组织腔隔tooth squeeze，牙齿挤压total bottom time，全部潜水时间Uundertow，回流underwater lights，水底手电筒underwater slates，水底记录板unresponsive diver，无反应潜水员upwelling，涌升流V valves，气瓶阀vein，静脉visibility，能见度visual inspection，目测检查volume，体积Wwaterskills，水中技巧waves，波浪weather，天气weight belt，配重带weight removal at the surface，水面配重卸除weight system handing，配重系统处理weight systems，配重系统weit suits，湿式潜水衣whistle，哨子wind，风。