北京四中七年级下册期中考试试卷英语(含解析)
北京四中七年级英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案（4）
北京四中七年级英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案（4）六、阅读短文回答问题。
(共5分，每小题1分)Why is music an important subject that every child should study?Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simple songs is good for young children. Music improves the ear—and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign language more easily and pronounce them far better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at math. This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instruments(乐器)always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school bands and orchestras(乐团)enjoy school more and do not drop out of school(离校)early.You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to persuade(说服)your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be a daily habit—for example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.Parents should listen to their children playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it. Practice should also be fun. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.66. Can music help students learn maths better?____________________________________________________________67. Why are students who have learnt to play music better at math?____________________________________________________________68. Is it good or bad for a child to spend a long time playing an instrument?____________________________________________________________69. Who should listen to the children when they are playing instruments?____________________________________________________________70. What does playing music with other people teach children?____________________________________________________________第四部分书面表达(共30分)七、选择正确的短语并用其正确形式填空。
北京四中初一英语下学期期中测试题及标准答案
北京四中2010—２011学年度第二学期期中测试初一年级英语试卷(考试时间为1０0分钟,试卷满分为1００分）第一部分听力理解（共16分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话朗读两遍。
(共４分，每小题１分)1．2.3.４．二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下列各题所给的Ａ、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白朗读两遍。
（共12分，每小题１分)听下面这段对话,回答第五小题。
5. They ｗｉｌl gｏto Yanqiｎgｂy ＿__＿_____＿_．A. ｂusB. ｔｒain Ｃ.ｃａr听下面这段对话，回答第六小题。
６. The man canｓmｏｋe ________＿＿___ in tｈｅsｃhool bｕildiｎg．Ａ．anyｗherｅB．nowhｅre C.ｏutsidｅthe builｄin ｇ听下面这段对话,回答第七至第八小题。
7. Why wasn't thｅｍan aｔscｈool ｙesterdａｙ?A．Hｅwent tｏFraｎce.B. Hｅwenｔto meet his sｉｓtｅr．C. Ｈe ｗent ｔo ｓee his eye doctor．8. When wilｌthe woｍan's ｓisｔer go bａck tｏFranｃe?A. Iｎa fｅw days. Ｂ.Iｎtwoｗeeks. C. In two ｍｏnths.听下面这段对话,回答第九至第十小题。
9. Why does the ｇirl want to go to ｔｈｅcountrysiｄe? Bｅcausｅ___＿_＿____＿.A. ｓhe ｄoesn't liｋe cityB. she wants tｏleavｅher mｏtheｒaｔhomeＣ. she hａsn＇t gonｅto tｈｅcｏuｎtrysiｄe for a ｌong tiｍe10. Ｗｈａt haｓthe fathｅr deciｄed at ｌaｓt？Ａ. He can＇t decide anything.Ｂ. He has dｅｃｉdeｄtｈat ａll thｅfamｉly wilｌgo．C. Ｈｅhas deｃided thaｔthｅy shoｕld go ｗithｏut tｈe mｏtheｒ.听下面这段对话，回答第十一至第十三小题。
2019北京四中初一(下)期中英语含答案
A. tidyB. dirtyC. cheapD. expensive
11.—What else do you need, sir?
—____________ else. I’ve got enough. Thanks.
21. A. openB. closedC. goodD. cool
22. A. TVB. computerC. bookD. cat
23. A. putB. tryC. keepD. turn
24. A. payingB. playingC. planningD. phoning
B
Miss Eller’s students came in from lunch break. Balls and jump ropes landed in the basket. A line formed at the water fountain (饮水器) as hot and thirsty children waited for their turn to___25___down. Miss Eller tried to make students quiet and join her.
请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12 What does the woman probably think of children in China?
A. Hardworking. B. Tired. C. Funny.
13. What can we know about Mary from the talk?
17.A little effort every day, and you ____________ a big difference in the future.
四中初一期中考试卷英语
一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Hello, Mr. Wang. How are you?A. Fine, thank you. And you?B. I'm fine, too. Thank you.C. How are you?D. I'm sorry, I don't know.2. What's your favorite sport?A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Both of them.D. Neither of them.3. The sun rises in the ________.A. westB. eastC. southD. north4. She ________ her homework every evening.A. doesB. doC. does not doD. did not do5. There ________ many students in our class.B. areC. beD. been6. I ________ to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went7. If it ________ tomorrow, we will have a picnic.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainD. will rain8. She ________ a book on the table.A. is readingB. readsC. readD. readed9. My mother ________ in the kitchen.A. is cookingB. cooksC. cooked10. They ________ to the park last weekend.A. goB. wentC. goesD. gone二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）One day, Tom was walking in the park. He saw a man sitting under a tree. The man was looking very sad. Tom went to him and asked, "Are you OK?" The man said, "I am fine, but I lost my wallet." Tom felt sorry for him and said, "I will help you find it." They searched the park together, but they couldn't find the wallet.Tom thought, "I have an idea." He took out his phone and called his friend. He said, "Please come to the park right now. I need your help." Tom's friend came to the park quickly. They decided to search the park again.Suddenly, Tom's friend found the wallet under a bench. The man was very happy and thanked them. Tom said, "It's okay. We are friends." The man smiled and said, "Thank you, Tom. You are a good friend."11. A. saw12. A. looked13. A. asked14. A. lost15. A. felt16. A. took17. A. came18. A. decided19. A. found20. A. thanked三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1Jack and Tom are brothers. They both like playing soccer. Every weekend, they go to the park to play soccer with their friends. Last weekend, they decided to play a game of soccer without their friends. They put up a goal and started playing.After a while, Tom got tired and said, "I can't play anymore. I need to rest." Jack said, "Okay, Tom. You can rest while I play." Tom lay down on the grass and closed his eyes. Jack continued playing for a while, but then he also got tired. He lay down next to Tom and closed his eyes.A few minutes later, they both opened their eyes and laughed. They realized that they had both fallen asleep while playing soccer!21. What do Jack and Tom like to do every weekend?A. Play soccer.B. Watch movies.C. Go shopping.D. Travel.22. Why did Tom stop playing soccer?A. He was hungry.B. He was tired.C. He was bored.D. He was thirsty.23. What did Jack do after Tom stopped playing?A. He played by himself.B. He watched TV.C. He took a nap.D. He called their friends.24. What did they realize at the end of the story?A. They were good at playing soccer.B. They should not play soccer anymore.C. They should always play with their friends.D. They had fallen asleep while playing soccer.Passage 2In the small town of Greenfield, there is a big library. The library is very popular among the townspeople. Many people go there to read books, borrow books, or just relax.One day, a little girl named Emily went to the library. She lovedreading and always borrowed books from the library. This time, she found a book called "The Magic Tree." The book was about a magical tree that could make wishes come true.Emily read the book and was very excited. She thought, "If I could make a wish, what would I wish for?" She thought about it for a long time and finally decided to wish for a new bicycle. She closed her eyes and made the wish.The next morning, Emily woke up and went to the library. To her surprise, there was a new bicycle waiting for her outside the library. She was so happy and thanked the library for the gift.25. What is the library in Greenfield famous for?A. It has many old books.B. It has a big reading room.C. It has a magical tree.D. It is very popular among the townspeople.26. Why did Emily go to the library?A. She wanted to borrow a book.B. She wanted to play with her friends.C. She wanted to make a wish.D. She wanted to see the magical tree.27. What did Emily wish for?A. A new bicycle.B. A new book.C. A new friend.D. A new home.28. What did Emily find outside the library the next morning?A. A new book.B. A new bicycle.C. A new friend.D. A new home.四、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）Tom and his family went to the beach last summer. It was a sunny day. They arrived at the beach at 9 o'clock. Tom built a sandcastle. His parents took photos of it. Tom was happy. They played beach volleyball. After that, they swam in the ocean. It was very fun. They left the beach at 4 o'clock. Tom was tired, but he had a good time.1. __________ (去掉 the)2. __________ (去掉 last)3. __________ (去掉 It)4. __________ (去掉 at)5. __________ (去掉 of)6. __________ (去掉 was)7. __________ (去掉 after)8. __________ (去掉 at)9. __________ (去掉 but)10. __________ (去掉 had)五、写作（10分）Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You should include the following points:1. The name of the holiday.2. When it is celebrated.3. Why you like it.4. What you usually do during this holiday.（答案仅供参考，具体分数由教师根据实际情况评定。
北京市第四中学2017_2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版(附答案)
北京市第四中学2017-2018学年七年级英语下学期期中试题（考试时间为90分钟，满分120分）听力理解（共20分）一、听对话，选出与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，共3分）1.2.3.二、听句子，选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，共3分）4. A. I am going to watch a movie.B. I am doing my homework.C. I went to see a doctor.5. A. By bus. B. At eight o'clock. C. On the Internet.6. A. Post office. B. Story books. C. Table tennis.三、听对话，选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1.5分，共9分）请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7. What color is the iPhone 6?A. Red.B. White.C. Black.8. What is the man's home number?A. 6356-8899.B. 6652-0978.C. 6655-0088.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9. When did the man go to London?A. Twenty years ago.B. Two weeks ago.C. In 2014.10. What is Michael's job?A. A teacher.B. A cook.C. A guide.请听一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。
11. How are the two speakers talking?A. By Internet.B. By telephone.C. By radio.12. What happened to James three weeks ago?A. He had a car accident.B. He failed in the math test.C. His father was ill in hospital.四、听对话，根据对话内容记录关键信息。
北京四中初一英语下学期期中测试题及答案
试期中测第二学期北京试卷级英语初一年分）分钟，试卷满分为100 （考试时间为100第一部分16 分）听力理解（共三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对A、B、C 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的分）分，每小题14话朗读两遍。
（共1.2.3.4.B、C 三个选项中选择二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下列各题所给的A、分）112最佳选项。
每段对话或独白朗读两遍。
（共分，每小题听下面这段对话，回答第五小题。
Yanqing by to 5. Theywillgo ___________.1．A. busB. trainC. car听下面这段对话，回答第六小题。
6. The man can smoke _____________ in the school building.A. anywhereB. nowhereC. outside the building听下面这段对话，回答第七至第八小题。
man at school yesterday?wasn't the7. WhyHe went to France.A.meet his sister.B.He went to doctor.his eye C.He wentto seeto France?go back8. When will the woman's sisterC. In two months. A. In a few days. B. In twoweeks.听下面这段对话，回答第九至第十小题。
___________. Because the countryside?to go to wantgirl does the 9. Why city A.she doesn'tlikeleave B.she wants to her mother at home she hasn't gone to the countryside for a long timeC. decided at last?10. What has the father anything.can't He decideA.will the family go.He hasB. decided that all the mother.decidedC.He has that they should go without听下面这段对话，回答第十一至第十三小题。
2022年北京四中初一(下)期中英语试卷(教师版)
2022北京四中初一（下）期中英语听力理解(共 20 分)Ⅰ. 听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
1.What does the man want to buy?A. Some maps.B. Some math books.C. Some geography books.2.How much are they?A. Six yuan.B. Twenty yuan.C. Twenty-six yuan.听下面一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3.Where is the nearest bookstore?A.In front of the cinema.B.On the left of the cinema.C.On the right of the cinema.4.How will the girl get there?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.听下面一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5.Which club does the boy want to join?A. The climbing club.B. The swimming club.C. The skating club.6.What will the two speakers probably do next?A. Have a class.B. Go swimming.C. Go home.听下面一段独白，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7.What can we know about the museum?A.The bus to the museum usually leaves at 9:30.B.Visitors can watch a 3D film on the third floor.C.You can’t eat food or take pictures in the museum.8.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.The best way to visit the museum.B.Different kinds of films in the museum.C.The plan for a school trip to the museum.Ⅱ. 听独白，记录关键信息。
北京市四中七年级英语第二学期期中考试试卷 人教新目标版
（考试时间为90分钟，试卷满分为95分）第Ⅰ卷听力理解（共20分）一、听对话，根据图画内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，每个对话读一遍。
For questions number 1—2，please look at picture. A.1. __________2. __________For questions number 3—4，please look at picture B.3. __________4. ___________二、听句子，根据其内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案，每段独白读一遍。
（共8分，每小题1分）5. A. I go swimming every day.B. I am a high school math teacher.C. I write my homework every night.6. A. It's my telephone number.B. No, I didn't go to the park.C. I know. It's a secret.7. A. Yes, I have one thousand dollars.B. Yes, I leave the building at seven.C. Yes, I live on the fortieth floor.8. A. Yes, these dogs are really small.B. No, it's not cold enough here.C. No, I don't know anyone here.9. A. Yes, this letter is from my cousin.B. Thanks. I like all kinds of food here.C. It will be sunny and warm.10. A. No, Mom didn't hurt her finger.B. I'm late for an important meeting.C. I just bought some apples.11. A. No, I'm not watching you.B. No, in the drawer.C. Yes, I'm washing the dishes.12. A. I agree. Can I have another piece?B. Yes, dinner will be ready in a minute.C. Well, you have to decide it yourself.三、听对话，根据对话内容，从下面各题所给的A.、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
2020-2021学年北京四中七年级(下)期中英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年北京四中七年级（下）期中英语试卷1.When you have a bad __________，you should go to see a dentist.（）A. headacheB. feverC. toothache2.It′s so cold outside.You should look after__________，boys and girls.（）A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. herself3.Although many great people failed,they never ________ and managed to succeed.（）A. set outB. stayed upC. gave up4.Linda gets great ________ from helping others,so she's always ready to give others ahelping hand.（）A. discussionB. satisfactionC. preparation5.It's ______ that I am working while everyone else is enjoying themselves!（）A. similarB. educationalC. unfair6.- we have a few minutes to wait for the train, let's have a cup of coffee.-Good idea.（）A. SinceB. AlthoughC. Before7.-Did Tom sweep the floor？- No. he didn't. ，he threw paper here and there.（）A. InsteadB. LuckilyC. Anyway8.-Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I forgot.-It doesn't matter Jane.（）A. recentlyB. completelyC. clearly9.My grandfather reads a lot.He is used to ______ newspapers before breakfast.（）A. looking afterB. looking forC. looking through10.At the meeting everyone sat ，without talking to each other.（）A. in commonB. in surpriseC. in silence11.根据对话内容，从对话后方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整，并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。
【推荐】北京四中七年级下册期中考试试卷英语(含解析)
北京四中第二学期期中测试初一年级英语学科试卷（考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分为120分）班级_____________ 学号_____________姓名_____________一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. _________ eraser is this? I want to borrow it.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhoseD. What2. In order to save the time, we have to hurry up _________.A. first of allB. from now onC. at firstD. at last.3. Please help the old woman to get _________ the bus.A. onB. inC. intoD. at4. One student is missing, the teacher is _________ him everywhere.A. searchingB. findingC. looking forD. finding out5. He speaks Chinese so _________ that I forget he is a foreigner.A. fineB. goodC. wellD. beautiful6. The dress _________ you very much. I think you should buy it.A. fitsB. goes onC. wearsD. puts on7. _________ these pictures and you can feel the love from the painter.A. SeeB. LookC. Look atD. Notice8. She is going to a party _________ the weekend.A. atB. toC. fromD. in9. Do you enjoy_________ on the beach?A. lieB. lyingC. liesD. to lie10. _________ fifty years’ time, the world will be very different.A. BeforeB. OnC. InD. At11. There will _________ more holidays in the future.A. haveB. areC. isD. be12. There were lots of things _________ at school.A. learningB. learnC. learnsD. to learn13. I often use ENGLISH-CHINESE DICTIONARY look _________ new words.A. atB. upC. afterD. for14. It will ________ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay15. What about ______________ this weekend? The weather is quite fine.A. go cyclingB. going cycleC. go cycleD. going cycling16. I feel very _________ this weekend, because there is nothing interesting on TV.A. happyB. comfortableC. boredD. calm17. My little sister _________ born in Hebei Province.A. isB. beC. will beD. was18. --What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?--Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells19. Lily is _________ to everyone in our class. We all like her.A. friendlyB. strictC. famousD. clear20. --_______________________________-- It is behind the hospital.A. How far is the school?B. Where is the nearest school?C. How can I get the school?D. Is there a school near here?二、完形填空（每小题1分，共12分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
2021北京四中初一(下)期中英语
1/12021北京四中初一（下）期中英语（考试时间为90分钟,试卷满分120分)分层班级:__________姓名：__________学号：__________成绩：___________听力理解（共22分）一，听下面四段对话, 每段对话后有两道小题, 从每题所给的Ａ、B 、C 三个选 佳选项, 每段对话读两遍.(共12分,每小题1.5分)听下面一段对话,回答第1至第2小题.1.Wh o d o e s L u c y w a n t t o v i s i t ?A .H e r g r a n d p a r e n t s .B .H e r p a r e n t s .C .H e r f r i e n d s .2.H o w d o e s s h e g o t h e r e ?A .O n f o o t .B .B y t r a i n .C .B y c a r .听下面一段对话, 回答第3至第4小题.3.Wh a t d o e s B e t t y w a n t t o e a t f o r d i n n e r ?A .R i c e .B .P o t a t o e s .C .C h i c k e n .4. H o w ma n y t o ma t o e s w i l l t h e y t a k e ?A .3k i l o sB .2k i l o s .C .1k i l o .听下面一段对话,回答第5至第6小题.5.Wh e n w i l l t h e y t o t h e Z h o n g s h a n P a r k ?A .O n F r i d a yB .O n S a t u r d a yC .O n S u n d a y .6.Wh e r e w i l l t h e y me e t f i r s t ?A .A t t h e p a r k .B .A t t h e b u s s t a t i o n .C .A t t h e t r a i n s t a t i o n .7.Wh a t i s A d a m d o i n g ? 考生须知1.本试卷共12页,共十一道大题、78道小题.2.在试卷和等题卡上准确填写分层班级、姓名和学号.3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上作答无效.4.将1-8、14-29、40-52小题及附加卷75-78小题的答案用28铅笔填涂在答题卡上：9-13,30-39及53-68小题和附加卷69-74小题的答案用黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置上.5.考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回.A.Wa t c h i n g a t e n n i s ma t c h.B.Wa t c h i n g a f o o t b a l l ma t c h.C.Wa t c h i n g a v o l l e y b a l l ma t c h.8.Wh e r e i s t h e H i s t o r y M u s e u m?A.O p p o s i t e t h e F i r s t L i b r a r y.B.O n t h e l e f t o f t h e F i r s t L i b r a r yC.O n t h e r i g h t o f t h e F i r s t L i b r a r y.二,听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡上的相应位置上.对话读两遍.(共10分,每小题2分)L o s t a n d F o u n d I n f o r m a t i o nN a me9C l a r kT h i n g s l o s t A10T h i n g’s c o l o r11Wh e n t o b u y B e f o r e12Wh e r e t o g e t i t b a c k R o o m13知识运用（共18分）三，单项填空（共8分,每小题0.5分）（一）从下面各题所给A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.14.--M a r y.d o y o u k n o wt h a t g i r l o v e r t h e r e?--Y e s,L k n o w_____,b u t l c a n’t r e m e mb e r______n a me.A.h e r,h e r sB.s h e,h e rC.h e r,h e rD.h e r s,s h e15.---T h e s e b o o b s x B e t t y's a n d_____a r e t h o s e？—A h,t h e y a r e m i n e.T h a n k y o u,M r.L i n.A.w h oB.w h a tC.w h o mD.w h o s e16.--C a n l h e l p y o u?--I’d l i k e a k i l o o f______a n d a g l a s s o f_______A.s t r a w b e r r i e s,o r a n g eB.s t r a w b e r r y,o r a n g eC.s t r a w b e r r i e s,o r a n g e sD.s t r a w b e r r y,o r a n g e s17.l’m g o i n g t o g e t u p l a t e a n d t h e n r e a d a b o o k_____t h e mo r n i n g o f1s t M a y.2/2A.o nB.a tC.i nD.d u r i n g18.Wo r k i n g h o u r s w i l l b e s h o r t______p e o p l e w i l l h a v e l o n g h o l i d a y s.A.s oB.o rC.b u tD.b e c a u s e19.D o n’t s p e n d mu c h t i me_____c o mp u t e r g a me s.I t i s b a d f o r y o u r e y e s.A.t o p l a yB.p l a y i n gC.p l a yD.p l a y s20.--L i n d a w a n t s t o j o i n t h e m u s i c c l u b a n d s h e______s i n g r e a l l y w e l l--Y e s.S h e i s f a n t a s t i c!A.h a s t oB.mu s tC.c a nD.ma y21.--D o y o u h a v e a n y p l a n s t h i s a f t e r n o o n--Y e s.I_____my l e s s o n s f o r t h e c o mi n g e x a m.A.a l w a y s g o o v e rB.w i l l g o o v e rC.a m g o i n g t o g o o v e rD.a m g o i n g o v e r22.C o u l d y o u p l e a s e k e e p q u i t e?We_____b o o k s a t t h e m o me n t.A.r e a dB.r e a d sC.i s r e a d i n gD.a r e r e a d i n g23.G o a l o n g t h e s t r e e t a n d y o u____a n u n d e r g r o u n d s t a t i o nA.s e eB.w i l l s e eC.a r e g o i n g t o s e eD.a r e s e e i n g24.F r a n k i s s o p o l i t e a n d f r i e n d l y t h a t h e c a n____e v e r y o n e.A.b e c a r e f u l w i t hB.h e l p w i t hC.g e t o n w e l l w i t hD.d o w e l l i n25.--E x c u s e me.I w a n t t o b u y a g u i d e b o o k a b o u t B e i j i n g____?--T h e r e i s a b i g o n e o v e r t h e r e,o n t h e r i g h t o f t h e b a n k.A.H o wf a r i s t h e b o o k s t o r eB.Wh e r e i s t h e b o o k s t o r eC.I s t h e r e a b o o k s t o r e n e a r h e r eD.D o y o u w a n t t o g o w i t h me(二)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A,B选项中选择正确选项.T o d a y,p e o p l e a r e t r y i n g t o h e l p t h e w h a l e s.T h e r e a r e n o t ma n y p l a c e s l e f t i n t h e w o r l d w h e r e w h a l e s c a n l i v e s a f e l y.T h e o c e a n s a r e d i r t y.T h e r e a r e__26___b a d t h i n g s i n t h e o c e a n s.Wh a l e s a r e g e t t i n g s i c k.T h a t's___27__p e o p l e a r e h e l p i n g t h e m.Wh a t c a n y o u d o t o h e l p t h e w h a l e s？T e l l p e o p l e h o ws p e c i a l w h a l e s a r e.T e l l p e o p l e n o t t o p u t g a r b a g e i n t h e o c e a n s.26.A.mu c h B.ma n y27.A.w h y B.h o wI b e l o n g t o a t r a v e l c l u b.We me e t o n c e a mo n t h.I t i s f u n t o h e a r a b o u t o t h e r s't r a v e l s t o r i e s.We t a l k a b o u t3/3d i f fe r e n t___28___w e w e n t t o a s w e l l a s t h e d e l i c i o u sf o o d w e t r i e d.We a l s o d i s c u s s p l a c e s w e’d l i k e__29___t o. Y e s t e r d a y a n e wb o y j o i n e d t h e c l u b.H i s n a me i s L i H u a,a n d h e s a i d t h a t h e t r a v e l e d a l o t.H e t o l d u s t h a t h e h a d b e e n t o20c o u n t r i e s.H e e v e n l i v e d i n A u s t r a l i a f o r a y e a r!28A.p l a c e B.p l a c e s29A.t o t r a v e l B.t r a v e l i n g四，完型填空Ac o mp a r e(v.)p o p u l a r(ad j.)a d v a n t a ge s(n.)r e c e i v e(v.)O n l i n e s h o p p i n g i s q u i t e30Y o u c a n b u y a l mo s t e v e r y t h i n g o n t h e I n t e r n e t,a n d i t's v e r y e a s y.F i r s t,y o u c h o o s e s o me t h i n g a n d p a y f o r i t.T h e n y o u31i t a f e wd a y s l a t e r b y p o s t.O n l i n e s h o p p i n g h a s s e v e r a l32.Y o u c a n s h o p a t a n y t i me.T h e s h o p s a r e a l w a y s o p e n.S e c o n d,s h o p p i n g u s u a l l y t a k e s a l o t o f t i me.B u t t o s h o p o n t h e I n t e r n e t y o u o n l y n e e d a c o mp u t e r a n d a m o u s e！Y o u c a n a l s o33t h e p r i c e s o f t h e s a me p r o d u c t a n d s p e n d l e s s.Br e l a x(v.)s u c c e s s f u l(a d j)t i me(n.)l o s e(v.)f i n i s h(v.)p l a n(n.)H a v e y o u e v e r h e a r d s o me o n e s a y,"Y o u c a n g e t mo n e y b a c k w i t h t i m e b u t y o u c a n't b e_34b a c k w i t hmo n e y？"B a s i c a l l y,t h i s i s s a y i n g t h a t i f y o u35m o n e y,y o u w i l l h a v e a c h a n c e t o e a r n i t b a c k.H o w e v e r,i f y o uw a s t e a n h o u r,y o u c a n't g e t i t b a c k.T h e k e y t o v a l u i n g（珍视）t i me i s t o ma k e a p l a n f o r e a c h d a y.I f y o u d o n’t s p e n d t i me o n y o u r36.y o u w i l l a l w a y s f i n d y o u r s e l f w a s t i n g t i me.S i t d o w n w i t h a p i e c e o f p a p e r a n d l i s t o u t w h a t y o u n e e d t o37t h a t d a y.T h e n c r e a t e a t i me t a b l e f o r y o u r s e l f a n d w o r k o u t a t w h a t t i me y o u s h o u l d b e d o n e w i t h e a c h a c t i v i t y.I t i s a l s o i mp o r t a n t t o t a k e a m o me n t t o r e v i e w h o wp r o d u c t i v e（富有成效的）y o u w e r e.G i v e y o u r s e l f a m i n u t e t o r e s e t--c l o s e y o u r e y e s a n d38a n d y o u w i l l b e a b l e t o e f f e c t i v e l y mo v e o n.F i n a l l y,w h e n y o u h a v e f i n i s h e d w h a t y o u p l a n n e d,r e f l e c t（认真思考）o n h o w39w e r e a t s t i c k i n g t o（坚持）y o u r p l a n.阅读理解五,阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.（共26分,每小题2分）AC a p e T o w n,S o u t h A f r i c a L a s V e g a s,U S A4/4We a t h e r：*I n s p r i n g a n d s u mme r（S e p t e mb e r-M a r c h）,i t's w a r m.*T h e a u t u mn a n d w i n t e r mo n t h s（A p r i l-A u g u s t）, a r e c h i l l y,a n d i t r a i n s.A c t i v i t i e s:*T h i s c o a s t a l c i t y h a s b e a u t i f u l m o u n t a i n s a n dl o v e l y b e a c h e s.*T h e y a r e g r e a t f o r h i k i n g,s u r f i n g,s w i mmi n g,r e l a x i n g a n d w a t e r s k i i n g.*Y o u c a n v i s i t b e a u t i f u l m o u n t a i n s f o r h i k i n g,We a t h e r:*M o s t d a y s a r e s u n n y a n d h o t,b u t i n t h e e v e n i n g, i t’s o f t e n c o o l.I n s u mme r,i t’s100F/380C.A c t i v i t i e s:*T h e r e a r e c a s i n o s,g r e a t n i g h t l i f e c l u b s a n dr e s t a u r a n t s.*S w i mmi n g p o o l s a n d g o l f c o u r s e s a r e a v a i l a b l e.*Y o u c a n v i s i t b e a u t i f u l m o u n t a i n s f o r h i k i n g,a n d f o r s k i i n g a n d s n o w b o a r d i n g i n w i n t e r.H o k k a i d o,J a p a nWe a t h e r:*T h e r e i s l o wh u mi d i t y a l l y e a r.Wi n t e r a r e c o l d.J u l y a n d A u g u s t a r e d r y a n d b e a u t i f u l.A c t i v i t i e s:*S k i i n g i s p o p u l a r i n w i n t e r.*S u m me r i s g r e a t f o r c a mp i n g a n d mo u n t a i n b i k i n g.*T h e p o p u l a r S a p p o r o S n o wF e s t i v a l i s h e l d i nF e b r u a r y.S a n y a,C h i n aWe a t h e r:*I t i s h o t i n s u mme r a n d w a r m i n o t h e r t h r e es e a s o n s.I t r a i n s a l o t.A c t i v i t i e s:*S i g h t s e e i n g i s p o p u l a r.S e a s i d e a n d b e a c h v i e w s a r e b e a u t i f u l.*S w i mmi n g,d i v i n g,r e l a x i n g a r e a l l g r e a t.Y o u c a n g o s w i mmi n g n e a r l y a l l y e a r r o u n d.*M o u n t a i n s a n d t e m p l e s t h e r e a r e a n o t h e ra t t r a c t i o n s,a n d t h e y a r e g r e a t f o r h i k i n g.40.Wh a t i s t h e w e a t h e r l i k e i n S e p t e mb e r i n C a p e T o w n?A.C h i l l y.B.R a i n y.C.Wa r mD.C o o l.41.T o g o s n o w b o a r d i n g i n w i n t e r,y o u c a n v i s i t_________?A.C a p e T o w nB.L a s V e g a sC.H o k k a i d oD.S a p p o r o42.Y o u c a n g o_________i n H o k k a i d o i n s u mme r?A.S k i i n gB.s w i mm i n gC.b i k i n gD.s u r f i n g43.Wi t h b e a u t i f u l s e a s i d e a n d b e a c h e s,i s p o p u l a r i n S a n y a.A.s w i mmi n gB.d i v i n gC.r e l a x i n gD.s i g h t s e e i n g5/544.T h e f o u r p l a c e a r e a l l f a mo u s f o r________.A.mo u n t a i n sB.b e a c h e sC.Wa t e r a c t i v i t i e sD.s n o wa c t i v i t i e sBAl i t t l e b o y n a me d J o h n l i v e s i n a b e a u t i f u l h o me w i t h h i s p a r e n t s.O n e d a y,h i s f a t h e r f i n d s h i m c r y i n g a n d a s k s i f s o me t h i n g i s w r o n g.J o h n s a y s s a d l y,"l h a v e s o m a n y p r o b l e ms i n l i f e,"a n d t a l k s a b o u t h i s'p r o b l e ms'.J o h n's f a t h e r p a t i e n t l y l i s t e n t o h i m.T h e n h e b r i n g s a b o w l a n d p l a c e s a p o t a t o,a n e g g a n d s o me c o f f e eb e a n s i n i t.H e a s k s J o h n t o t o uc h a nd fe e l e a c h of t h e m i n t h e b o w l,a n d t e l l w h a t h e f e e l s a b o u t t h e m J o h nd e s c r i b e s h o wh e f e e l s a b o u t e a c h o f t h e m o n t o u c h i n g.T h e f a t h e r s mi l e s a n d a s k s J o h n t o p l a c e t h e m a l l i n t h r e e d i f f e r e n t b o w l s a n d p o u r w a t e r i n t h e m.H e t h e n b o i l s t h e m a l l.A f t e r a f e wm i n u t e,t h e f a t h e r t u r n s o f f t h e s t o v e a n d p l a c e s a l l t h e b o w l s o n t h e c o u n t e r t o c o o l t h e m d o w n.Wh e n t h e y h a v e c o o l e d d o w n,J o h n's f a t h e r a s k s h i m t o t o u c h t h e m o n c e a g a i n a n d f e e l t h e e g g,p o t a t o,a n d c o f f e e b e a n s.J o h n h a s a d i f f e r e n t a n s w e r t h i s t i me.A n d h e s a y s,t h e p o t a t o's s k i n e a s i e r t o p e e l a s i t h a s t u r n e d v e r y s o f t,t h e e g g h a s h a r d e n e d,a n d t h e r e i s a f r e s h c o f f e e a r o ma(芳香)c o mi n g f r o m t h e b e a n s.L i s t e n i n g t o J o h n,h i s f a t h e r s mi l e s a n d t e l l s h i m h o wt h e p o t a t o,e g g,a n d c o f f e e b e a n s r e a c t t o(反应)b a d s i t u a t i o n s.T h e p o t a t o h a s b e c o me s o f t,t h e e g g h a s t u r n e d v e r y s t r o n g,a n d t h e c o f f e e b e a n s h a v e c h a n g e d t h e i rf o r m（形式）c o mp l e t e l y d u r i ng th ei r t e s t i n g t i me i n t h e b o i l i n g w a t e r.45.Wh e n J o h n's f a t h e r f i n d s h i m c r y i n g,h e______A.c o o k s a d e l i c i o u s me a l f o r h i mB.j u s t l i s t e n s t o h i m a n d s a y s n o t h i n gC.t e a c h e s h i m a l e s s o n b y d o i n g a n e x p e r i m e n tD.l e a d s h i m t o f o r g e t s o me t h i n g s a d b y c o o k i n g46.Wh a t h a p p e n s t o t h e f o o d a f t e r t h e y a r e p u t i n t h e b o i l i n g w a t e r？A.T h e y a l l c o o l d o w n s o o n.B.N o n e o f t h e m t u r n s v e r y s t r o n g.C.T h e i r s k i n s a r e d i f f i c u l t t o p e e l.D.O n e c h a n g e s i t s f o r m c o mp l e t e l y.47.I n t h i s s t o r y,"b o i l i n g w a t e r"i s t h e_______J o h n h a s i n h i s l i f e.A.P r o b l e msB.c h a n g eC.f e e l i n g sD.q u e s t i o n s48.T h e s t o r y w r i t e r w a n t s t o t e l l u s_______.A.w e c a n d o n o t h i n g a b o u t t h e p r o b l e ms i n l i f eB.h o ww e r e a c t t o p r o b l e ms ma k e s a d i f f e r e n c eC.h o wl u c k y J o h n i s b e c a u s e h e h a s a g o o d f a t h e r6/6D.e v e r y t h i n g w i l l c h a n g e i f i t i s p u t i n t h e b o i l i n g w a t e rCO nas u n n yd a yl a s t J a n u a r y,p e o p l er u s h e dt oap a r k i n gl o t i nL a sV e g a st os e e "s ma r t c a r s"t h a t l o o k e dmo r el i k ec o l o r f u l e g g st h a nc o mm o nc a r s.T h e y w e r ee l e c t r i c,w i t ho n l y t w ow h e e l s i n s t e a d o f f o u r a n d t h e y h e l d o n l y t w o p a s s e n g e r s.T h a n k s t o t h e i r t i n y s i z e,y o u w o u l d n't w o r r y a b o u t p a r k i n g t h e c a r s.A c t u a l l y,t h e s e c a r s c a n p a r k t h e ms e l v e s.T h e y a r e c a l l e d t h e E N-V.I t i s b u i l t b y t h e G e n e r a l M o t o r s,o r G M,c a r c o mp a n y a n d p o i n t s t o w h a t f u t u r e c a r s w i l l b e l i k e.O n e d a y,s u c h s ma l l,e l e c t r i c c a r s mi g h t s a f e l y ma k e p e o p l e t r a v e l a r o u n d,e s p e c i a l l y i n c r o w d e d c i t i e s.B u t s o me b o d y m a y w o r r y a b o u t t h e s a f e t y o f t h o s e s e l f-d r i v i n g c a r s,P l e a s e d o n't w o r r y a b o u t i t b e c a u s e t h e r e s e a r c h e r s i n G o o g l e s h o wu s t h a t t h e y h a v e s a f e t y i n mi n d,a n d t h e c o m p u t e r p r o g r a m s b e h i n d t h e s e c a r s a r e d e s i g n e d t o t u r n r o a d s i n t o s a f e r p l a c e s.Ac o mp u t e r i z e d c a r,t h e y s a y,w o n't b e d i s t r a c t e d(分心)b y p h o n e c a l l s o r i P o d s.U s i n g v i d e o c a me r a s,r a d a r s e n s o r s（传感器）a n d l a s e r s,t h e c a r s d e t e c t（识别）o t h e r c a r s,w h i c h c a n h e l p a v o i d c r a s h e s.A r o u n d t h e w o r l d e a c h y e a r,t r a f f i c a c c i d e n t s k i l l mo r e t h a n o n e mi l l i o n p e o p l e a n d i n j u r e50 mi l l i o n o t h e r s.B u t t h e y b e l i e v e t h a t t h e i r t e c h n o l o g y c a n ma k e d r i v i n g s a f e r a n d c u t d o w n o n t r a f f i c a c c i d e n t s.A l s o,t h ec a r si nt h ef u t u r ew i l l b es ma r t e r b e c a u s ec o mp a n i e sl i k eG o o g l ea r ema k i n gf u t u r ec a r sg e t t o k n o wt h e p e o p l e w h or i d e i n s i d e.F o r e x a m p l e,F o r dM o t o r C o.w a n t s t ol e t c a r s h e l p o u t w i t h a p e r s o n's h e a l t h. T h e c a r's o n b o a r d c o mp u t e r w i l l c o m mu n i c a t e w i t h me d i c a l d e v i c e s（装置）w o r n b y a p e r s o n.S o o n,F o r d’s c a r s mi g h t h e l py o uk e e pi n f o r me do f y o u r b o d yc h e mi s t r yo r k e e pt r a c ko f y o u r h e a l t hb yr e mi n d i n gy o ut ot a k e me d i c i n e.I f i t'se l e c t r i c,y o u r c a r s e n dy o uat e x t r e mi n d i n gy o ut op l u gi t i nC a r sw i l l t a l kt oo t h e r c a r s,y o u r c o m p u t e r,y o u r p h o n ea n da l mo s t a n y o t h e r d e v i c eT h e y I d r i v e r ss a v ee n e r g y,w a t c ho u t f o r o t h e r d r i v e r sa n d a v o i d p e o p l e w a l k i n g o n t h e s t r e e t.A n d r eP l a t z e r,ac o m p u t e r s c i e n t i s t a t C a r n e g i eM e l l o nU n i v e r s i t yi nP i t t s b u r g h,s a y st h a t p i e c eb yp i e c e, d r i v e r l e s st e c h n o l o g y i sa r r i v i n g."Wen e e dt og a i ns o mee x p e r i e n c ea n db u i l di ns o mes a f e t y t e c h n o l o g y a n d ma k e s u r e p e o p l e-c a n r e l y o n（依赖）t h i s,"h e s a y s."I f I w a n t t o s i t i n t h e c a r a n d r e a d my n e w s p a p e r a n d d r i n k my c o f f e e a n d n o t w a t c h t h e r o a d,t h e n t h a t's s o me t h i n g I c a n d o o n l y i f I h a v e e n o u g h t r u s t i n t h e s y s t e m t o d e a l w i t h a l l o f t h e d i f f e r e n t-s i t u a t i o n s i n a r e l i a b l e a n d s a f e w a y.T h i si st h ef u t u r eo f c a r s:s a f e r,s ma r t e r a n dmo r ee n e r g y-s a v i n g.T h ec a r smi g h t e v e nd r i v et h e m s e l v e s d o w n t h e h i g h w a y o r t h r o u g h a c i t y.Y o u c a n s i t b a c k a n d e n j o y t h e r i d e.49.Wh i c h i s N O T t h e a d v a n t a g e o f t h e c a r s i n t h e f u t u r e?A.T h e y c a n c a r r y mo r e p a s s e n g e r s.B.T h e y c a n d r i v e a n d p a r k t h e ms e l v e s.C.T h e y c a n c u t d o w n o n t r a f f i c a c c i d e n t s o n t h e r o a d.7/7D.T h e y c a n c o m mu n i c a t e w i t h o t h e r c a r s a n d d e v i c e s.50.T h e u n d e r l i n e d p h r a s e k e e p t r a c k o f i n P a r a g r a p h4p r o b a b l y me a n sA.h e l p i n g d r i v e r s s e n d a t e x t.B.K n o w i n g s o me t h i n g a b o u t.C.t e l l i n g t h e c a r t o d o s o me t h i n g.D.f o l l o w i n g s o me b o d y t o a p l a c e.51.Wh a t d o e s t h e t h i r d p a r a g r a p h ma i n l y t e l l u s？A.T h e r e w i l l b e f e w e r t r a f f i c a c c i d e n t s i n t h e f u t u r e.B.T h e c a r s i n t h e f u t u r e w i l l b e d e s i g n e d t o b e s a f e r.C.D r i v e r s s h o u l d a v o i d b e i n g d i s t r a c t e d b y p h o n e c a l l s.D.P e o p l e s h o u l d c a r e a b o u t t h e s a f e t y o f s e l f-d r i v i n g c a r s.52.T h e a u t h o r o f t h e p a s s a g e b e l i e v e s t h a t_____.A."s ma r t c a r s"w i l l h a v e a b r i g h t f u t u r e.B.t h e s a f e t y o f"s ma r t c a r s"w i l l b e a w o r r y.C."s ma r t c a r s"w i l l t a k e t h e p l a c e o f c o m mo n c a r s.D.w e n e e d m o r e e x p e r i e n c e t o ma k e b e t t e r"s ma r t c a r s".六,阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答问题（共6分,每小题2分）请将答案填写在答卡的相应位置上.I n1969,a ma n w a l k e d o n t h e M o o n f o r t h e f i r s t t i me.A f t e r t h i s,ma n y p e o p l e t h o u g h t t h a ts p a c e t r a v e l w o u l d b e c o me t r u e b y t h e y e a r2000a n d t h a t w e s h o u l d a l l b e s p a c e t o u r i s t s.H o w e v e r,h e r e w e a r e i n2021a n d s p a c e t r a v e l i s s t i l l a d r e a m f o r mo s t o f u s.I t i s a r e a l i t y f o r o n l y a v e r y f e w,v e r y r i c h,p e o p l e.I n t h e f u t u r e t h e r e m a y b e h o t e l s i n s p a c e f o r a l l t h e t o u r i s t s.I t w o u l d n’t t a k e l o n g f o r t h e s p a c e s h u t t l e t o g e t o u t o f t h e E a r t h's a t mo s p h e r e.T h e n,w i t h o u t E a r t h's g r a v i t y,y o u w o u l d b e c o m e w e i g h t l e s s.A r r i v a l a t t h e h o t e l w o u l d b e l i k e a n a e r o p l a n e p a r k i n g a t a n a i r p o r t b u t y o u w o u l d l e a v e t h e c a b i n（座舱）f l o a t i n g a l o n g t h e a c c e s s t u b e,h o l d i n g o n t o a c a b l e.O n c e i n t h e h o t e l,y o u c a n e n j o y t h e v i e w s o f E a r t h a n d s p a c e a n d d i f f e r e n t a c t i v i t i e s o f b e i n g w e i g h t l e s s a n d y o u c a n a l s o d o a s p a c e-w a l k.I n2006,A n o u s h e h A n s a r i b e c a me t h e f i r s t f e ma l e s p a c e t o u r i s t w h e n s h e ma d e t h e t r i p f r o m R u s s i a t o t h e I n t e r n a t i o n a l S p a c e S t a t i o n(I S S).A n o u s h e h s t a y e d o n t h e I S S f o r e i g h t d a y s a n d k e p t a b l o g（a n o n l i n e d i a r y). P a r t s o f b l o g a r e s h o w n h e r e.8/89/953.I s s p a c e t r a v e l a d r e a m f o r mo s t p e o p l e i n 2021?54.Wh a t c a n w e d o o n c e w e a r e i n a s p a c e h o t e l ?55.Wh a t d o e s A n o u s h e h t h i n k a b o u t h e r s p a c e l i f e a c c o r d i n g t o h e r b l o g ?书面表达（共28分）七,拼写单词.（共6分,每小题1分）56.Wh y d o w e h a v e t o g o t o b e d s o ________['ɜːl i ]?57.S u s a n a l w a y s k e e p s h e r r o o m c l e a n a n d ______['t a i d i ].58.L h o p e o u r t e a m c a n g e t t h e b e s t s c o r e a n d _____[w i n ]t h e g a me .59.C h i n a p l a n s t o b u i l d a _______['r e i l w e i ]o f 120,000k i l o me t e r s b y 2025.60.P e o p l e a l w a y s l o s e t h i n g s w h e n t h e y a r e i n a ______['h ʌr i ].61.F r o m h e r e _______[k r ɒs ]t h e b r i d g e a n d t h e n t u r n r i g h t .八,根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子.（共12分,每小题2分）62.他总是乐于助人.（b e r e a d y t o ....）63.我期待着明天的篮球比赛.（l o o k f o r w a r d t o ）64.她喜欢跳舞,所以她想参加舞蹈社团.（j o i n ）65.他将不会再花很多时间在电脑游戏上（n o t ...a n y m o r e ）66.我每天花两小时弹钢琴.(i t t a k e s s b ....)67.你能告诉我怎么去这家邮局吗？（C o u l d y o u t e l l me ...?）九,文段表达.（共10分）根据中文和英文提示,写一篇意思连贯,符合逻辑的短文.学校广播电台午间英文节目正在招募主持人（h o s t f o r t h e S c h o o l R a d i o S t a t i o n ),要求是：性格开朗,有很好的沟通能力,擅长英语口语表达爱好广泛,多才多艺；长时间管理,经常做计划,能安排好自己的学业和工作.假如你是李华,S e p t e mb e r 25t hE v e r y o n e w a n t s t o k n o w :h o wd o y o u t a k e a s h o w e r i n s p a c e ？H o wd o y o u b r u s h y o u r t e e t h ？We l l ,my f r i e n d s ,I mu s t a d m i t k e e p i n g c l e a n i n s p a c e i s n o t e a s y !T h e r e i s n o s h o w e r w i t h r u n n i n g w a t e r .Wa t e r d o e s n o t "f l o w 'h e r e ,i t f l o a t s ’-w h i c h ma k e s i t a c h a l l e n g i n g a c t t o c l e a n y o u r s e l f .S e p t e mb e r 27t hB e i n g w e i g h t l e s s h a s s o m e w o n d e r f u l a d v a n t a g e s .Y o u c a n l i f t a r e a l l y h e a v y o b j e c t w i t h o n e h a n d a n dmo v e i t a r o u n d w i t h o n e f i n g e r .Y o u c a n f l y o r f l o a t a r o u n d i n s t e a d o f w a l k i n g .E v e r y t h i n g i s e f f o r t l e s s .I f y o u w a n t s o m e b o d y t o p a s s a b o o k a t t h e o t h e r s i d e o f t h e s p a c e s h i p t o y o u ,h e j u s t p u s h e s i t v e r y g e n t l y t o w a r d s y o u ,a n d h e r e i t i s ---y o u r b o o k i s f l y i n g t o y o u a l l t h e w a y .请给M i s s L i u写一封申请信,说明你申请的理由.要求：1.信的内容不少于50字2.可参考下列提示词语：b r i g h t a n d c h e e r f u l,g o o d c o mmu n i c a t i o n s k i l l s,e n j o y,b e i n t e r e s t e d i n,ma k e p l a n s,d o h o me w o r k提示问题：*Wh a t a r e y o u l i k e？*Wh a t h o b b i e s d o y o u h a v e？*Wh a t a r e y o u g o o d a t？附加卷（共20分）十，阅读短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择恰当的词语,并用其正确形式填空.每个词只能用一次,有两个多余选项.（共12分,每小题2分）r e m i n d c l e a n b u i l d e x p e c t f i n i s h u s e f e w c o n v e n i e n tS k y s c r a p e r s（摩天大楼）a n d t r a f f i c j a ms a r e o f t e n s e e n i n t o d a y's b i g c i t i e s.B u t w h a t w i l l t h e c i t i e s o f t h ef u t u r e l o o k l i k e？T h e y w i l l l o o k“s ma r t e r”,f o r o n e t h i n g.As m a r t c i t y i s a c i t y t h a t u s e s d i g i t a l（电子的）t e c h n o l o g y,s u c h a s5G n e t w o r k s a n d t h e"I n t e r n e t o f t h i n g s".T h e s e t e c h n o l o g i e s c a n i mp r o v e u r b a n p l a n n i n g,s a v e mo n e y a n d r e s o u r c e s （资源）a n d b r i n g m o r e69t o o u r l i f e.F o r e x a mp l e,b y u s i n g s e n s o r s a n d5Gn e t w o r k s t o c h e c k t h e u s a g e o f w a t e r,g a s a n d e l e c t r i c i t y,w e c a n f i n d o u t h o wt o u s e t h e s e r e s o u r c e s mo r e e f f i c i e n t l y.I ma g i n e i f w a t e r a n d g a s p i p e s（管道）c o u l d_70r e p a i rw o r k e r s w h e n t h e r e i s a p r o b l e m,w o n't t h a t b e a g r e a t t h i n g？S o m e c i t i e s a r o u n d t h e w o r l d a r e a l r e a d y u s i n g s ma r t t e c h n o l o g y t o i mp r o v e p e o p l e s l i v e s.I n B a l t i mo r e,U S, s ma r t t r a s h b i n s c a n s e n s e h o wf u l l t h e y a r e a n d t e l l w o r k e r s w h e n t h e y n e e d t o b e71.I n A ms t e r d a m,t h e r e i sr e a l-t i me t r a f f i c d a t a c o l l e c t e d f r o m s e n s o r s a r o u n d t h e c i t y.T h e r e a r e72t r a f f i c j a m s t h a n b e f o r e.I n t h e c i t y o f S o n g d o i n S o u t h K o r e a,p e o p l e's h o me s,g o v e r n m e n t（政府）b u i l d i n g s a n d s t r e e t s a r e a l l"o n l i n e".B y s i mp l y s w i p i n g a s ma r t c a r d,p e o p l e c a n o p e n d o o r s,p a y b i l l s a n d c h e c k t h e i r h e a l t h r e c o r d s.O f c o u r s e,i t w i l l t a k e t i me73t h e s ma r t c i t i e s o f t h e f u t u r e.B u t i t w o n't b e l o n g u n t i l mo r e c i t i e s j o i n i n.I t i s74 t h a t mo r e t h a n60p e r c e n t o f t h e w o r l d's p o p u l a t i o n w i l l l i v e i n s ma r t c i t i e s b y2050,a c c o r d i n g t o T e c h R e p u b l i c.十一，阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.（共8分,每小题2分）F o r g e t t h e l e s s o n s t h a t c h i l d r e n h a v e l e a r n e d f r o m s t o r i e s o f t h e t o r t o i s e a n d t h e h a r e.C h i l d r e n’s w r i t e r A e s o p w o u l d h a v e h a d a g r e a t e r e f f e c t w i t h h i s f a b l e s（寓言）i f h e h a d u s e d h u ma n c h a r a c t e r s.A t l e a s t t h a t i s w h a t a n e ws t u d y f o u n d.T h e U n i v e r s i t y o f T o r o n t o's O n t a r i o I n s t i t u t e f o r S t u d i e s i n E d u c a t i o n（O I S E)d i d t h e s t u d y.I t w a s d o n e i nC a n a d a.T h e s t u d y w a s l e d b y P a t r i c i a G a n e a,w h o i s a p r o f e s s o r a t O I S E I n t h e s t u d y,s c i e n t i s t s r e a d t o a l mo s t10/10100c h i l d r e n b e t w e e n4a n d6y e a r s o l d.S c i e n t i s t s r e a d o n e o f t h r e e s t o r i e s.O n e w a s M a r y P a c k a r d s L i t t l eR a c c o o n L e a r n s t o S h a r e,i n w h i c h h u ma n-l i k e a n i ma l s l e a r n t h a t s h a r i n g ma k e s y o u f e e l g o o d.I n a n o t h e r v e r s i o n o f t h e s t o r y,t h e a n i ma l d r a w i n g s w e r e r e p l a c e d w i t h h u ma n s.T h e t h i r d s t o r y w a s a b o o k a b o u t s e e d s.I t w a su s e d a s a c o n t r o l i n t h e s t u d y.B e f o r e t h e y h e a r d t h e s t o r y,t h e c h i l d r e n c h o s e10s t i c k e r s t o t a k e h o m e.T h e y w e r e t o l d t h a t o n e c h i l d w o u l d n o t h a v e a n y s t i c k e r s t o t a k e h o m e.I t w a s s u g g e s t e d t o t h e c h i l d r e n t h a t t h e y c o u l d s h a r e t h e i r s t i c k e r s w i t h t h e o t h e r c h i l d b y p u t t i n g t h e m i n a n e n v e l o p e w h e n t h e a d u l t w a s n o t l o o k i n g.A f t e r t h e y h a d b e e n r e a d t h e s t o r y,t h e c h i l d r e n w e r e a l l o w e d t o c h o o s e mo r e s t i c k e r s.T h e y w e r e a g a i n a s k e d t o d o n a t e t o t h e s t i c k e r l e s s c h i l d.T h e s t u d y w a s j u s t p u b l i s h e d i n a s c i e n c e j o u r n a l.I t f o u n d t h a t c h i l d r e n w h o w e r e r e a d t h e b o o k w i t h h u ma n c h a r a c t e r s b e c a me mo r e g e n e r o u s w i t h t h e i r s t i c k e r s.B u t t h e r e w a s n o d i f f e r e n c e i n g e n e r o s i t y b e t w e e n c h i l d r e n w h o r e a d t h e b o o k w i t h a n i ma l s a n d t h e c o n t r o l b o o k,t h e s t u d y s a i d.B o t h g r o u p s s h o w e d a d e c r e a s e i n s h a r i n g b e h a v i o r,i t s a i d.T h e r e h a v e b e e n e x i s t i n g s t u d i e s u s i n g h e s a me me t h o d,w h i c h s h o w e d t h a t b e f o r e t h e y a r e6y e a r s o l d,c h i ld re n s h a r e h a r d l y a n y s t i c k e r s w i t h t h e i rf r i e n d s.T h e s t u d i e s s h o w e d t h a t e v e n a f t e r ag e6,chi l d r e n,k e e pmo s t o f t h e s t i c k e r s f o r t h e m s e l v e s,t h e y s a i d.S o t h e r e w a s r o o m f o r c h i l d r e n t o c h a n g e t h e i r s h a r i n g b e h a v i o r a f t e r h e a r i n g t h e s t o r y.“H e a r i n g a b o o k a b o u t s h a r i n g c h a n g e d c h i l d r e n's b e h a v i o r,”a n e x p e r t f r o m G a n e a's r e s e a r c h t e a m s a i d.T h e t y p e o f c h a r a c t e r s a f f e c t e d w h e t h e r c h i l d r e n b e c a me mo r e o r l e s s l i k e l y t o s h a r e.A f t e r h e a r i n g t h e s t o r y w i t hh u m a n c h a r a c t e r s,t h e c h i l d r e n b e c a m e m o r e g e n e r o u s,t h e y s a i d.H o w e v e r,a f t e r h e a r i n g t h e s a me s t o r y b u t w i t h a n i ma l s o r a c o n t r o l s t o r y,c h i l d r e n b e c a m e m o r e s e l f i s h,t h e y s a i d.G a n e a s a i d t h a t s t u d i e s s h o wt h a t y o u n g c h i l d r e n p i c k u p mo r e f r o m s t o r i e s t h a t a r e r e a l i s t i c.B u t,"t h i s i s t h e f i r s t t i me w e f o u n d s o me t h i n g s i mi l a r f o r s o c i a l b e h a v i o r s.T h e f i n d i n g i s s u r p r i s i n g g i v e n a t ma n y s t o r i e s f o ry o u n g c h i l d r e n h a v e h u ma n-l i k e a n i ma l s"s a i d G a n e a.S h e t h o u g h t t h a t c h i l d r e n’s w r i t e r s s h o u l d k n o wa b o u t t h e s t u d y.We t e l l s t o r i e s t o c h i l d r e n f o r m a n y r e a s o n s,s h e s a i d.I f t h e g o a l i s t o t e a c h t h e m a mo r a l（品德）l e s s o n a b o u t d o i n g w h a t i s r i g h t,o n e w a y i s t o w r i t e a b o u t h u ma n s,s h e s a i d.C h r i s H a u g h t o n i s a w r i t e r a n d i l l u s t r a t o r o f a n i ma l p i c t u r e b o o k s i n c l u d i n g O h N o,G e o r g e！H e f e l t t h a t t h es t o r i e s t h a t h a v e a g r e a t e r e f f e c t a r e t h e o n e s t h a t c h i l d r e n k e e p t h i n k i n g a b o u t.H a u g h t o n r e a d t h e b o o kC h a r l o t t e's We b w h e n h e w a s a c h i l d.I t ma d e a"b i g i mp r e s s i o n"o n h i m.H e t h o u g h t a b o u t i t s o m u c h t h a t h et u r n e d i n t o a l i f e l o n g v e g e t a r i a n b e c a u s e o f t h e s t o r y.Wr i t e r T r a c e y C o r d e r o y s a i d t h a t w h e n t h e ma i n c h a r a c t e r s o f a t a l e a r e a n i ma l s i n s t e a d o f h u ma n s,i t w o r k s w e l l.T h e s l i g h t d i s t a n c e t h a t t h i s a l l o w s t h e c h i l d d o e s a n u mb e r o f i mp o r t a n t t h i n g s,s h e s a i d.I t s o f t e n s t h eme s s a g e a l i t t l e,m a k i n g i t e a s i e r t o a c c e p t,s h e s a i d.U s i n g a n i ma l s k e e p s c h i l d r e n i n t e r e s t e d,s h e s a i d.K e s G r a y i s t h e w r i t e r o f t h e r h y mi n g a n i m a l s e r i e s O i F r o g a n d F r i e n d s.H e w a s n o t b o t h e r e d（烦扰）b y t h e s t u d y's f i n d i n g s.Wr i t e r s a n d a r t i s t s j u s t n e e d t o k e e p t h e ma i n a n i m a l c h a r a c t e r s i n t h e i r s t o r i e s c u d d l y（惹人喜爱的),h e s a i d.T h i n g s ma y n o t c o me t h i s w a y i n w r i t e r s'm i n d.H o w e v e r,t h e s t u d i e s c a n a l s o p l a y a n i n s p i r i n g p a r t t o h e l p t h e c h i l d r e n b e c o me t h e b e t t e r s e l v e s.75.F r o m t h e s t u d y d o n e b y P a t r i c i a G a n e a,w e c a n g e t t o k n o wt h a t____11/11。
2014-2015第二学期北京四中初一年级英语期中考试测试题及答案
英语试卷（考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分为120分）听力理解（共20分）一、看图辨义, 根据图示，选择所听到问题的最佳答案。
每段独白读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）1.2.3.4.二、听句子，根据其内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段独白读两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）5. A. She likes history.B. She rides a bike.C. She has two tests.6. A. Fifty dollars.B. Video games.C. For birthdays.7. A. He doesn’t shop in a nice store.B. He doesn’t make them big enough.C. He doesn’t wash them.8. A. In back of our new house.B. I don’t have time for that!C. Thanks, bu t I’m not thirsty.9. A. A nice living room.B. Next year, probably.C. That’s convenient.三、听对话，根据对话内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（共6分，每小题1.5分）10. A. A few dollars.B. A clean glass.C. A hand towel.11. A. He’s checking his cell phone.B. He’s listening to a radio.C. He’s looking at a TV.12. A. A shopkeeper.B. A police officer.C. A taxi driver.13. A. It has too much sugar.B. It’s too cold.C. It may be too expensive.四、听写记录信息。
北京市第四中学2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
2020-2021学年北京四中七年级（下）期中英语试卷1．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣﹣Yes，I know _____，but I can't remember ______name.（）A．her，hers B．she，her C．her，her D．hers，she 2．（.5分）—These books are Betty's and _____are those？—A．who B．what C．whom D．whose3．（.5分）﹣﹣Can I help you？﹣﹣I'd like a kilo of ______and a glass of_______.（）A．strawberries，orange B．strawberry，orangeC．strawberries，oranges D．strawberry，oranges4．（.5分）I'm going to get up late and then read a book _____the morning of 1st May.（）A．on B．at C．in D．during5．（.5分）Working hours will be short ______people will have long holidays.（）A．so B．or C．but D．becauseA．to play B．playing C．play D．plays7．（.5分）﹣﹣Linda wants to join the music club and she ______sing really well.﹣﹣A．has to B．must C．can D．may8．（.5分）﹣﹣Do you have any plans this afternoon？﹣﹣A．always go over B．will go overC．am going to go over D．am going over9．（.5分）Could you please keep quiet？We _____books at the moment.（）A．read B．readsC．is reading D．are reading10．（.5分）Go along the street and you ____an underground station.（）A．see B．will seeC．are going to see D．are seeing11．（.5分）Frank is so polite and friendly that he can ____everyone.（）A．be careful with B．help withC．get on well with D．do well in12．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣﹣There is a big one over there，on the right of the bank.（）A．How far is the bookstoreB．Where is the bookstoreC．Is there a bookstore near hereD．Do you want to go with me二．根据短文内容，从各题所给的A，B选项中选择正确选项.people are helping them.三．完型填空15．（4分）compare（v.）；popular（adj.）；advantages（n.）；receive（v.）Online shopping is quite（1）the prices of the same product and spend less.16．（6分）relax（v.）；successful（adj）；time（n.）；lose（v.）；finish（v.）；plan（n.）Have you ever heard someone say，"You can get money back with time but you can't be（1）back with money？" Basically，this is saying that if you（2）.you will always find yourself wasting time.Sit down with a piece of paper and list out what you need to（4）﹣﹣close your eyes and（5）were at sticking to（坚持）your plan.四．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.17．（10分）Cape Town ，South AfricaWeather ： *In spring and summer （September ﹣March ），it's warm. *The autumn and winter months （ April ﹣August ），are chilly ，and it rains.Activities ： *This coastal city has beautiful mountains and lovely beaches. *They are great for hiking ，surfing ，swimming ，relaxing and waterskiing.*You can visit beautiful mountains for hiking.Las Vegas ，USA Weather ：℃ .Activities ：*There are casinos ，great nightlife clubs and restaurants. *Swimming pools and golf courses are available.*You can visit beautiful mountains for hiking ，and for skiing and snowboarding in winter.Hokkaido ，JapanWeather ：*There is low humidity all year.Activities ：*Skiing is popular in winter.*Summer is great for camping and mountainbiking.*The popular Sapporo Snow Festival is held inFebruary.Sanya ，China Weather ： Activities ： *Mountains and temples there are another attractions ，and they are great for hiking.（1）What is the weather like in September in Cape Town ？（2）To go snowboarding in winter ，you can visit .（3）You can go in Hokkaido in summer.（4）With beautiful seaside and beaches ， is popular in Sanya.（5）The four places are all famous for .（1）When John's father finds him crying ，he .（2）What happens to the food after they are put in the boiling water ？（3）In this story，"boiling water" is the John has in his life.（4）The story writer wants to tell us .They are called the EN﹣But somebody may worry about the safety of those self﹣keep track ofAndre Platzer，a computer scientist at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh，says that piece by piece，driverless technology is arriving. "We need to gain some experience and build in some safety technology and make sure people﹣can rely on（依赖）this，" he says. "If I want to sit in the car and read my newspaper and drink my coffee and not watch the road，then that's something I can do only if I have enough trust in the system to deal with all of the different﹣situations in a reliable and safe way.This is the future of cars：safer，smarter and more energy﹣（1）Which is NOT the advantage of the cars in the future？（2）The underlined phrase keep track of in Paragraph 4 probably means（3）What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？﹣driving cars.（4）The author of the passage believes that .A. "smart cars" will have a bright futureC. "smart cars" will take the place of common cars五．阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。
2020年北京四中七年级(下)期中英语试卷
期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.- Is this computer？- Yes，it is ． My mother bought it for me．（）A. you；meB. your；myC. yours；mineD. your；mine2.I'm ____________ my keys，but I don't think I can ____________ them．（）A. looking for，look forB. looking for，findC. finding，look forD. finding，find3.There ______ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncle's farm now．（）A. wasB. wereC. isD. are4.____________ students are visiting our school．（）A. HundredsB. Hundreds ofC. Hundred ofD. Hundred5.John is a careless boy．He often ____________ his things at school．（）A. forgetB. forgetsC. leaveD. leavesng Lang is ______ famous pianist．He plays ______ piano very well．（）A. a，theB. the，theC. the，/D. a，/7.The joke was so funny that it made him ______ again and again．（）A. laughB. to laughC. laughedD. laughs8.-The school network will be shut down for safety reasons．-That doesn't me at all．I'm not a net-worm，anyway．（）A. satisfyB. surpriseC. worryD. include9.There is no class today．What about ____________ shopping？（）A. goB. goesC. to goD. going10.We often do some cleaning．Our house is always ____________．（）A. tidyB. dirtyC. cheapD. expensive11.--What else do you need， sir？-- ________else． I've got enough， Thanks．（）A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything12.____________ April 22nd，people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways．（）A. InB. AtC. OnD. To13.-____________ is Li Lei looking forward to going home？-Because he is going to watch a football match．（）A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. How14.-Mike，you look so excited！-Yeah!There ______ a tennis game played by Li Na this evening．（）A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. are going to be15.Tom and his sister always enjoy ____________ playing computer games．（）A. himselfB. themselvesC. herselfD. ourselves16.—__will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal？—In two days．（）A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long17. A little effort every day，and you ____________ a big difference in the future．（）A. makesB. madeC. makeD. will make18.-If you always ______ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure．--I agree，we should believe in ourselves．（）A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider19.-Can I have something to eat？-Sorry，there is ____________ food in the fridge．Let's go to the shop to buy some．（）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little20.-____________ this road．Then you will see the hospital．-Thank you very much．（）A. Get alongB. Go alongC. Take awayD. Go away二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Online shopping has several advantages．First，you can shop at any time．The shops are always (21)．Second，shopping usually takes a lot of time．But to shop on the internet you only need a(22) and mouse! You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot…or save money．But many people like going out and shopping with friends．They don't like shopping on the internet because they can't see the product or(23) the clothes on．Also(24)over the Internet isn't always safe．21. A. open B. closed C. good D. cool22. A. TV B. computer C. book D. cat23. A. put B. try C. keep D. turn24. A. paying B. playing C. planning D. phoningMiss Eller's students came in from lunch break．Balls and jump ropes landed in the basket．A line formed at the water fountain （饮水器）as hot and thirsty children waited for their turn to (25)down．Miss Eller tried to make students quiet and join her．Miss Eller began when all mouths stopped，and all eyes were on her．"Have all of you been thinking about the natural world and what you would like to learn about？" Heads nodded and some (26) shot up．"Tara？" "I want to study wild animals，" Tara stated simply．Miss Eller challenged her．"There are many，many wild animals．Did you have any particular ones in mind？"Tara looked at the ceiling and (27)for a moment．"just the cute ones that live in the woods．" "Hmm，well，that narrows it down （缩小了范围），Keith？"Keith was sure of himself．"Snakes．Just the coolest ones．" "Okay，" nodded Miss Eller．"(28)are certainly part of the natural world，and you narrowed down the topic a bit already．Anyone else？Andy？""Trees are an important part of the natural world，right？" asked Andy．"Yes，" (29) Miss Eller．"But there are too many kinds．" continued Andy，"so I would narrow them down to redwood trees．They're special because they're so big．" "They certainly are，" said Miss Eller．"Anyone else？" Hand after hand went up．Everyone had a (30) idea．Miss Eller listened carefully and thought herself．How will we ever agree on what to study？25. A. sit B. put C. cool D. turn26. A. eyes B. hands C. mouths D. children27. A. thought B. looked C. listened D. smiled28. A. Woods B. Snakes C. Birds D. Trees29. A. agreed B. studied C. listened D. questioned30. A. special B. strange C. different D. interesting三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADo you like traveling？If you are interested，come to our travel service center as soon as31.How long will the Huai'an an Culture Group Tour last？______A. Two days．B. Four days．C. Five days．D. Eight days．32.How much will Mrs．Li pay if she takes the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour？______A. ¥690．B. ¥669．C. ¥8500．D. ¥16800．33.If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake，you should call ______ ．A. 800-817-7223B. 800-810-6223C. 800-830-7288D. 800-850-828834.If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour，you will be able to ______ ．A. taste Huaiyang foodB. climb A-li MountainC. enjoy the view of the ThamesD. breathe the fresh airBEvery Sunday morning I take a light jog （慢跑）around a park near my home．There's a lake in one corner of the park．Each time I jog by this lake，I see the same elderly woman sitting by the water with a small metal cage sitting beside her．This past Sunday my curiosity got the best of me，so I stopped jogging and walked over to her．As I got closer，I realized that the metal cage was in fact a small trap （捕捉器）．There were three turtles，unharmed，slowly walking around the base of the trap．She had a fourth turtle in her lap that she was carefully cleaning with a brush．"Hello，" I said．"I see you here every Sunday morning．If you don't mind my noisiness，I'd love to know what you're doing with these turtles．" She smiled．"I'm cleaning off their shells，" she replied．"Anything on a turtle's shell，like algae （海藻），reduces （减少）the turtle's ability to absorb （吸收）heat and weakens its ability to swim．It can also corrode （侵蚀）and weaken the shell over time．""Wow! That's really nice of you!" I said．She went on："I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning，relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out．It's my own strange way of making a difference．""But don't most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae hanging from their shells？" I asked．"Yes，sadly，they do，" she replied．"Well then，don't you think your time could be better spent？I mean，I think your efforts （努力）are kind，but there are fresh water turtles living in lakes all around the world．And 99% of these turtles don't have kind people like you to help them clean off their shells．Then how exactly are your efforts here truly making a difference？"The woman smiled aloud．She then looked down at the turtle in her lap，cleaning off the last piece of algae from its shell，and said，"Sweetie，if this little guy could talk，he'd tell youI just made all the difference in the world．"35.When does the author often meet the woman？______A. On Sunday morning．B. On Saturday morning．C. On Sunday afternoon．D. On Saturday afternoon．36.How many turtles does the woman have？______A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．D. Five．37.If there is something like algae on a turtle' shell，what will happen to the turtle？______A. It may reduce its ability to get food．B. It may corrode the turtle's head．C. It may weaken its ability to swim．D. It may be good for the turtle'breath．38.What's the purpose （目的）of this passage？______A. To tell us how to help some turtles clean off their shells．B. To tell us even little things can make a big difference．C. To show us how to talk with a stranger．D. To talk us into protecting the fresh water．CInternational Day of Happiness You might think the International Day of Happiness is a day to practice positive （积极的）thinking or to give thanks for the things in your life that make you happy．But in fact，it's a United Nations （UN）project which has a more serious purpose．The UN thinks happiness will only be for everyone when the people of the world are equal （平等的）．The idea goes back to 1972，when the King of Bhutan，Jigme Singye Wangchuck，said that we should measure （测量）a country's progress （进步）by its happiness and not just how much it produces or how much money it makes．He called it Gross （总的）National Happiness （GNH）．Again，it is more than just a nice idea．And the results are compared every year to measure progress．The government （政府）uses the results and the ideas behind GNH to make plans for the country．Other places also use this kind of shorter report，such as in the cities of Victoria in Canada and Seattle in the USA，as well as the state of Vermont，USA．In 2011，a UN adviser called Jayme Illien suggested the idea of an international day to increase （增加）happiness．His plan was accepted by Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in 2012．Jayme was born in Calcutta，India，and he became an orphan （孤儿）when he wasa child．An American nurse，Anna Belle Illien adopted him and she travelled the world to help orphans and she took Jayme with her．He saw children like him，but who were not as lucky as him because they were often escaping wars or they were very poor．He wanted to do something about it，so he worked in the areas of children's and human rights （人权）．The UN measures and compares the happiness of different countries in the World Happiness Report．The Report includes three parts：society，economy （经济）and environment．The UN also sets goals for countries to achieve to increase happiness because it says happiness is a basic （基本的）human right．Happiness should not be something people have because they are lucky to live in a place where they have basic things like peace，education and so on．If we agree that these basic things are human rights，then it is not a very big step to agree that happiness is a basic human right，too．39.What does the International Day of Happiness really mean？______A. It is a day to practice positive thinking．B. It is a day to give thanks for the things．C. It's actually a United Nations （UN）project．D. It shows everyone is equal to own happiness．40.Who created the idea of an international day to increase happiness？______A. Jigme Singye Wangchuck．B. Jayme Illien．C. Ban Ki-moon．D. Anna Belle Illien．41.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us？______A. Who created the Day of Happiness．B. How the idea of the Day of Happiness started．C. When the idea of the Day of Happiness began．D. How people measured their happiness．42.What does the underlined word " adopted " mean？______A. took awayB. found outC. picked upD. looked afterDAs the internet and digital （电子的）technology become a bigger part of our lives，more of our data becomes publicly accessible （易接近的），leading to questions about privacy （隐私）．So，how do we get along with the growing digital world withoutcompromising （妥协）the security of our information and our right to privacy？Who uses our data （数据）and why？In the past，it was easy for people to keep track （跟踪）of their personalinformation．People's information existed （存在）mostly in physical form：on paper，kept in a folder，locked in a cupboard or an office．Today，our personal information can be collected and stored online，and it's accessible to more people than everbefore．Many of us share our physical location，our travel plans，our shopping interests and our family photos online - as key services like ordering a takeaway meal，booking a plane，or buying new clothes now take place online and require us to give out ourdata．Every search you make，service you use，message you send and item you buy is part of your ‘digital footprint （足迹）'．Companies use this ‘footprint' to track exactly what we are doing，from what links we click on to how much time we spend ona website．Based on your online activity，they can guess what you are interested in andwhat things you might want to buy．Knowing so much about you gives companies a lot of power and a lot of money．By selling your data，companies can turn your online activity into money．Can you protect your data？Yes …and no!Some of the time our personal data is shared online with our consent （同意）．We post our birthday，our photographs and even our opinions online on social media．However，our data often travels further than we realize，and can be used in ways that we did not plan．Certain terrible news about data has come into our life．Many personal data has been lost，leaked （泄露）or shared without consent，have recently made people much more aware （意识到）of the possible dangers of sharing information online．So，can we do anything to protect （保护）our data？Or should we just accept that in fact nothing is ‘free' and sharing our data is the price we have to pay for using many online services？As people are increasingly aware of and worried about data protection，governments and organizations are taking a more active role （作用）in protectingprivacy．For example，the European Union passed the General Data Protection Law，which regulates （制定法规）how personal information is collected online．However，there is still much work to be done．As internet users，we should all have a say in how our data is used．It is important that we pay more attention to how data is acquired （获取），where it is stored and how it is used．As the ways in which we use the internet continue to grow and change，we will need to stay informed and keep demanding （要求）new laws and regulations （法规），and better information about how to protect ourselves．43.Which of the following is not a part of 'digital footprint'？______A. Every search you make．B. Every service you use．C. Every message you send．D. Every item you like．44.Which of the following statements is TRUE？______A. Your data can never be collected and stored when booking tickets online．B. Using different phones makes it impossible for companies to track you．C. Companies can take advantage of your digital footprint to make money．D. American law on the protection of online data has made some changes．45.What is the best title of the passage？______A. Is our data safe now？B. Who needs our data？C. How can we protect our data？D. Why do we use our data？四、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）Treat others as you would be treated There was once a farmer who lived beside abaker．Each week，the farmer would sell a pound of butter to the baker and the baker would sell the farmer a pound of bread．This (1) on for some time．But one day，the baker wanted to weigh the butter that the farmer had sold him．Then，he found that the butter was not a full pound．The baker was quite angry with this．He decided to take the farmer to court．After they (2) in court，the judge asked the farmer if he weighed the butter in the right way．The farmer said，"Your honor，I do weigh my butter in the right way，and I weigh my bread in the same way．"The judge was curious．"What do you mean，farmer？" he asked．The farmer replied，"Your honor，I have been buying bread from this baker for as long as I've sold him butter．Every time I buy bread from him，I take it home and put it on my scale．I then sell him the same (3) in butter．So if anyone is wrong，it is the baker．"If you go through life (4) others，then you should not be surprised when you are cheated(5) ．五、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）46.你想要加入我们吗？（would like to）______ us？47.我们期待着观看下次的篮球赛．（look forward to）We______ the next basketball match．48.你能告诉我去地铁站怎么走吗？（Could you）______ the subway station？49.我每天花两个小时做家庭作业．（spend）I______ every day．50.电脑不仅能帮我们制定计划，还能检查我们的水平．（not only…but also）Computers______ levels．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）51.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．五一小假期即将到来．同学们有各种各样的计划安排．某英语报纸正在举办"My Coming May Day Holiday"为题的征文活动．请你投稿，说一下自己的假期计划：至少写出你将要做的三件事，并谈谈自己对假期有什么样的期盼．提示词语：do homework，visit friends，have a picnic，watch a film，good fun 提示问题：1．What are you going to do in the coming holiday？（at least 3 things）2．What will your holiday be like？My Coming May DayHoliday ．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】you你，主格或宾格；me我，宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词．根据第一个空后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词性物主代词来填空；又根据"Yes，it is ．"第二个空格前后都没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词来填空．因此可知这句话的意思是"--这是你的微机吗？--是的，它是．我妈妈给我买的．"故选：C．--这是你的电脑吗？--是的，它是．我妈妈给我买的．首先要掌握这几个代词的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】考查实义动词含义辨析及实义动词的现在分词用法；I'm ____________ my keys．动词look for，寻找，强调"动作"；find ，则强调寻找的"结果"．本句应是强调寻找的动作，且是be+ving形式的现在进行时，我正在寻找我的钥匙，应用I am looking for my keys结构．．but I don't think I can ____________ them．但是我认为我不能找到他们，本句强调寻找的"结果"找不到，应用动词find，故选：B．我正在寻找我的钥匙，但是认为我不能找到它们．实义动词的现在分词在进行时态中的运用，动词词组含义辨析及正确运用，句意理解及时态的整体把握为解题关键．3.【答案】D【解析】根据"now"可知句子为现在时，排除A、B，"lots of sheep"为复数，所以选D 现在在我伯父的农场里有许多绵羊和猪．本题考查时态辨析，做此类题的关键在于寻找时间词，然后根据时间词判断时态．4.【答案】B【解析】hundred百，hundreds of数以百计的，固定短语；根据句意"数百名学生正在参观我们学校"可知，要用固定短语hundreds of．故选：B．数百名学生正在参观我们学校．考查数词，要牢记数词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．5.【答案】D【解析】forget忘记，leave遗留，落下，根据句意"John是一个粗心的男孩．他经常把东西落在学校"可知使用leave，主语he是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词使用单数形式．故选：D．John是一个粗心的男孩．他经常把东西落在学校．考查动词的辨析，在平时的学习中要对词汇进行积累．6.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 根据famous pianist，['feɪməs]是以辅音音素开头的单词，表示泛指时用冠词a，play与乐器类单词连用时要加定冠词the，故选A．郎朗是一位出名的钢琴家，他钢琴弹得很好．冠词的用法较多，是考试的重点所在，需要同学们多多积累和掌握．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据The joke was so funny that it made him ______ again and again，可知这个笑话是如此滑稽可笑，使他笑了又笑．make是使役动词，make sb．do sth．意为"使某人做某事"，故选：A．这个笑话是如此滑稽可笑，使他笑了又笑．本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．8.【答案】C【解析】satisfy满足；surprise惊讶；worry担心；include包括，根据句意应选；C．翻译：--因安全原因，学校网络将关闭．--这根本不用担心我，反正我不是一个网虫．本题主要理解句意，掌握单词的意思即可．9.【答案】D【解析】考查动名词．A原形；B第三人称单数；C不定式；D动名词，根据题干，about 是介词，后面要用名词或动名词．故选：D．今天没有课．去购物怎么样？准确的翻译句子与备选答案的动词用法区别，结合句意，选出符合句意的选项是做此类题的关键．10.【答案】A【解析】A表示整洁的，B表示脏的，C表示便宜的，D表示昂贵的．根据题干中We often do some cleaning．可知我们的房子总是很整洁．故选：A．我们经常打扫．我们的房子总是很整洁．本题考查形容词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．11.【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词．根据句意"- 不需要别的了．我已经足够了．谢谢．"可知要用表示否定意思的不定代词．B anything ，一些事物，常用于一般疑问句和否定句．C something ，一些事物，常用于肯定句．Deverything ，一切事物．意思不合适．故选：A．-先生，你还需要别的吗？- 不需要别的了．我已经足够了．谢谢．做单项选择题要用排除比较法．即根据第一个空可以排除一两个选择项，然后再根据另一个空，对剩下的选择项进行比较，就可以很轻松的做出选择了．12.【答案】C【解析】考查常用介词的辨析．根据题干：April 22nd，在具体某一天前要用介词on．故选：C．4月22日，世界各地的人们以不同的方式庆祝地球日．考查常用介词的辨析．此类题掌握固定搭配的用法是解题的关键．13.【答案】B【解析】A表示什么时候，B表示为什么，C表示什么，D表示怎么样．根据题干中的回答可知此处询问为什么李雷期待着回家．故选：B．-为什么李雷期待着回家？-因为他准备去看一场足球比赛．本题考查疑问词的辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．14.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据句中的there可知，要用There be句型，故排除A、C；根据a tennis game played by Li Na 可知主语是单数，时间状语this evening为将来的时间，故用be going to 结构，故选B．-麦克，你看起来很兴奋．-是的．今晚将有一场李娜的比赛．此题要注意there be句型的结构，及其近主语原则的用法．15.【答案】B【解析】考查反身代词及运用．himself，他自己；herself，她自己；ourselves，我们自己；themselves，他们自己．Tom and his sister always enjoy ____________ playing computer games．本句中反身代词的固定用法，enjoy onself doing sth，做某事玩得高兴、过得愉快；主语是汤姆和他姐姐，为第三人称的复数形式，故应用反身代词themselves．故选：B．汤姆和他的姐姐总是很喜欢玩电脑游戏．反身代词的判定及单复数形式的变化，固定词组的运用为解题关键．16.【答案】C【解析】答案：C。
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北京四中第二学期期中测试初一年级英语学科试卷（考试时间为100分钟，试卷满分为120分）班级_____________学号_____________姓名_____________一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1._________eraser is this?I want to borrow it.A.Who C.WhoseB.Which D.What2.In order to save the time,we have to hurry up_________.A.first of allB.from now onC.at firstD.at last.3.Please help the old woman to get_________the bus.A.onB.inC.intoD.at4.On e studen t is missing,the teacher is_________him everywhere.A.searchingB.findingC.looking forD.finding out5.He speaks Chinese so_________that I forget he is a foreigner.A.fineB.goodC.wellD.beautiful6.The dress_________you very much.I think you should buy it.A.fitsB.goes onC.wearsD.puts on7._________these pictures and you can feel the love from the painter.A.SeeB.LookC.Look atD.Notice8.She is going to a party_________the weekend.A.atB.toC.fromD.in9.Do you enjoy_________on the beach?A.lieB.lyingC.liesD.to lie10._________fifty years’time,the world will be very different.A.BeforeB.OnC.InD.At11.There will_________more holidays in the future.A.haveB.areC.isD.be12.There were lots of things_________at school.A.learningB.learnC.learnsD.to learn13.I o ften use ENGLISH-CHINESE DICTIONARY look_________new words.A.atB.upC.afterD.for14.It will________me too mu ch time to r ead this book.A.tak eB.costC.spendD.pay15.What about______________this week end?The weather is quite fine.A.go cyclingB.going cycleC.go cycleD.going cycling16.I feel very_________this week end,because there is nothing interesting on TV.A.happyfortableC.boredD.calm17.My little sister_________born in Hebei Province.A.isB.beC.will beD.was18.--What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?--Fish,I guess.How nice it_________!A.looksB.sound sC.tastesD.smells19.Lily is_________to everyone in our class.W e all like her.A.friendlyB.strictC.famousD.clear20.--_______________________________--It is behind the hospital.A.How far is the school?B.Where is the nearest school?C.How can I get the school?D.Is there a school near here?二、完形填空（每小题1分，共12分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
AThe day was like any other day in his life.T om walked past the shop on the street corner.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes,and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still 21Looking down,he felt sorry for himself.He really wante d to have22for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mothe r about it.He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could.23he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once,as he24worried and his mothe r would notice it.So he went to the park and sat on the grass.Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his25T om look ed at him carefully and was su rprised to see the boy have no feet.He looked at his own feet.“It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet,”he thought.There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled,thinking he was2621.A.in22.A.it23.A.So24.A.look ed25.A.feet26.A.happier B.onB.himB.ButB.soundedB.h an d sB.sadderC.thereC.herC.BecauseC.feltC.legsC.betterD.ar oun dD.themD.WhenD.tastedD.armsD.more worriedBRandy couldn’t wait to get to school.It was Mrs.Anderson’s birthday,and she promised the class a special treat to help her celebrate.Randy knew that Mrs.Anderson was a great baker.She always made the most delicious cakes and cookies for the school bake sales.Randy’s mouth27as he walked into the room and took his seat.Mrs.Anderson had a long covered box on her desk,and the room smelled wonderful from whatever Mrs. Anderson had made.Everyone sniffed the air and smiled in anticipation.28the class was quiet, Mrs.Anderson sai d,“As promised I have a special treat for you today.”Randy’s stomach growled.“Wait,Mrs.Anderson,”Olivia said.“We have to sing happy birthday first.”Randy sighed.He really wanted to see what Mrs.Anderson had made.But the class always sang on some one’s birthday.So Randy sang29,imagining cakes and cookies the whole time.Finally it was time to eat.Randy sat forward in his seat to get a good view of the box.Mrs.Anderson said,“I decided to do something a little30today.I wanted to share something really special with you,so I made my grandmother’s famous blueberry muffins.”With a big smile,she uncovered the box.Randy sat back in his seat.Blueberry?Randy didn’t like blueberries.Mrs.Anderson walked around the room,giving out the m uffins.When she got to Randy’s desk,he politely said,“No,thank you.I don’t like blueberries.”“Are you sure you don’t want to at least31one?”Mrs.Anderson asked.“You could pick the blueberries out if you’d like.”“No,thank you.”Randy lowered his head.He’d skipped breakfast,and now he was really hungry.He watched his classmates eat the muffins and comment on how delicious they were.Finally Randy couldn’t32it.He was so hungry he didn’t care if the muffins had blueberries.Just as he was about to raise his hand,Mrs.Anderson put a muffin on his desk.“As a birthday present to me,do you think you could at least try one?”sniff:嗅anticipation:期待stomach:肠胃growl:吼叫sigh:叹息muffin:麦芬蛋糕comment:评论27.A.dried28.A.Once29.A.alone30.A.different31.A.buy32.A.have B.openedB.BeforeB.alongB.difficultB.smellB.loveC.closedC.BecauseC.loudlyC.surprisingC.tryC.hateD.wateredD.ThenD.carefullyD.interestingD.borrowD.tak e二、阅读下列短文。