英语四级翻译常用词汇及基本句型.
四级翻译常用词汇句型大全_英语作文
四级翻译常用词汇句型大全_英语作文四级翻译常用词汇句型有哪些?许多同学都会咨询有关英语四级翻译常用句型的问题，一起来看看四级翻译常用词汇句型大全，欢迎查阅!30个四级翻译常用句型1)It is+形容词+thatIt is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2)It is+形容词+to do/ doingShe had said what it was necessary to say.她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3)祈使句/名词+and/ orWork hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。
4)as+many/ much+名词+asIt is said that visitors spend only half as muchmoney in a day in Leeds asin Lon-don.据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5)倍数词+as+形容词+asThe reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十thanSmoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times morepeople each year than automobile accidents.吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in theirreport.环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
4级英语高频词汇
4级英语高频词汇一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 遗弃；放弃；放纵。
- 例句：Don't abandon yourself to despair.（不要自暴自弃。
）2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
- 例句：He has the ability to solve this problem.（他有能力解决这个问题。
）3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不规则的。
- 例句：This abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.（这种反常的天气造成了很多问题。
）二、B开头。
1. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益；好处；救济金 vt. 有益于；对…有益 vi. 受益。
- 例句：Exercise benefits our health.（锻炼有益于我们的健康。
）2. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] vt. 烦扰；打扰；使……不安；使……恼怒 vi. 操心；麻烦；烦恼 n. 麻烦；烦恼。
- 例句：Don't bother me while I'm working.（我工作的时候不要打扰我。
）3. boundary [ˈbaʊndri] n. 边界；范围；分界线。
- 例句：The river forms the boundary between the two countries.（这条河形成了两国之间的边界。
）三、C开头。
1. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战；怀疑 vt. 向…挑战。
- 例句：We should face the challenge bravely.（我们应该勇敢地面对挑战。
）2. circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n. 环境；情况；事件。
英语四级翻译基本句型
2017年6月英语四级翻译基本句型*1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.2、强调句型It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us.3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)He was all gentleness to her.4、利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent"，表示程度。
在疑问句或条件从句中，则为"anything of "，可译为"有点"，"略微等。
""译为毫无"，"全无"。
"much of"译为"大有"，"not much of"可译为"算不上"，"称不上"，"little of"可译为"几乎无"。
something like译为"有点像，略似。
"They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar.6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物，"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。
英语四级翻译备考中的重点词汇整理
英语四级翻译备考中的重点词汇整理英语四级翻译备考对于词汇的掌握至关重要。
下面是一些在备考过程中常见且重要的词汇整理，希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。
一、政治词汇1. 政府：government2. 国家：country, nation3. 民主：democracy4. 独裁：dictatorship5. 经济制度：economic system6. 政策：policy7. 社会主义：socialism8. 资本主义：capitalism9. 共产主义：communism10.人权：human rights二、经济词汇1. 经济发展：economic development2. 增长：growth3. 衰退：recession4. 就业：employment5. 失业率：unemployment rate6. 贸易：trade7. 市场：market8. 全球化：globalization9. 供应和需求：supply and demand10.投资：investment三、教育词汇1. 学校：school2. 大学：university3. 教育系统：education system4. 课程：curriculum5. 学费：tuition fee6. 学生借贷：student loans7. 研究：research8. 学术：academic9. 学位：degree10.毕业：graduate四、科技词汇1. 互联网：internet2. 软件：software3. 硬件：hardware4. 数据：data5. 科学：science6. 技术：technology7. 发明：invention8. 网络安全：cybersecurity9. 人工智能：artificial intelligence10.数字化：digitalization五、环境词汇1. 环境保护：environmental protection2. 气候变化：climate change3. 污染：pollution4. 可再生能源：renewable energy5. 可持续发展：sustainable development6. 保护动物：animal conservation7. 循环利用：recycling8. 水资源：water resources9. 空气质量：air quality10.生态系统：ecosystem六、社会词汇1. 社会问题：social issues2. 贫富差距：income inequality3. 社交媒体：social media4. 移民：immigration5. 难民：refugees6. 社会福利：social welfare7. 罪犯：criminal8. 歧视：discrimination9. 平等：equality10.多样性：diversity以上是英语四级翻译备考中的一些重点词汇，希望能为大家的备考提供帮助。
四级翻译常用词汇句型总结
四级翻译常用词汇句型总结常用词汇：1. 对于（regarding/concerning）2. 需要（require/need）3. 提供（provide/offer）4. 强调（emphasize/stress）5. 建议（suggest/recommend）6. 表示（express/indicate）7. 解决（solve/address）8. 影响（affect/influence）9. 增加（increase/raise）10. 减少（reduce/decrease）11. 改善（improve/enhance）12. 难题（challenge/problem）13. 发展（develop/grow）14. 攻击/批评（attack/criticize）15. 反对（oppose/disagree）16. 相似（similar/alike）17. 不同（different/distinct）常用句型：1. As we all know, （众所周知的，……）2. It is well known that （众所周知的，……）3. There is no doubt that （毫无疑问的，……）4. It is believed that （人们认为，……）5. It is widely acknowledged that （广泛认为，……）6. It is clear that （显然，……）7. It is obvious that （很明显，……）8. It is worth noting that （值得注意的是，......）9. It is essential that （非常重要，……）10. The key to solving this problem is （解决这个问题的关键是，……）11. It is necessary for us to （对我们来说是必要的，……）12. It is crucial that we （非常关键的是，……）13. In my opinion, （我认为，……）14. From my point of view, （从我的观点来看，……）15. It is my belief that （我相信，……）16. Personally speaking, （就个人而言，……）17. In conclusion, （总结地说，……）18. To sum up, （总结起来，……）19. In a word, （一句话，……）20. In summary, （概括一下，……）。
英语四级翻译实用短语与句型
英语四级翻译实用短语与句型在英语四级考试中，翻译部分是考察学生对英语语法、词汇和翻译技巧的综合运用能力。
为了帮助大家更好地备考，以下是一些实用的短语和句型，供大家参考和运用。
1. 首先，我们来看一些表示递进关系的短语和句型。
- not only... but also...（不仅...而且...）- as well as（以及，还有）- in addition（此外）- moreover（而且，此外）- furthermore（此外，而且）2. 接下来，我们来看一些表示转折关系的短语和句型。
- however（然而）- nevertheless（然而，不过）- on the contrary（相反地）- despite/in spite of（尽管）- although（虽然）3. 接下来，我们来看一些表示因果关系的短语和句型。
- because（因为）- since（因为）- as a result（结果）- thus（因此）- therefore（因此）4. 如果我们想表示比较和对比关系，可以使用以下短语和句型。
- in contrast（对比起来）- on the one hand... on the other hand...（一方面...另一方面...）- similarly（相似地）- likewise（同样地）- compared to/with（与...相比）5. 最后，我们来看一些表示总结和解释关系的短语和句型。
- in conclusion（总而言之）- overall（总的来说）- in other words（换句话说）- to sum up（总结起来）- in brief（简言之）除了以上的短语和句型，还要注意一些常用的翻译技巧和注意事项：1. 对于较长的句子，可以先理清句子结构，分清主谓宾，再逐个翻译部分。
2. 注意词汇的准确性，特别是一些易混淆的词汇，如：excited和exciting、succeed和success等。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型
大学英语四级翻译常用句型1)It is+形容词+thatIt is conceivable thatknowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2)It is+形容词+to do/ doingShe had said what it wasnecessary to say.她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3)祈使句/名词+and/ orWork hard, and you willfinally be able to reach your destination.努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。
4)as+many/ much+名词+asIt is said that visitorsspend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5)倍数词+as+形容词+asThe reservoir is three timesas big as it was ten years ago.这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十thanSmoking is so harmful topersonal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobileaccidents.吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)The environmental problems arenot as serious as they suggested in their report.环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8)no more...than(与……一样不)She is no more fit to be amanager than a schoolgirl would be一个女学生固然不宜当经理，她也同样不宜。
大学英语四六级翻译高频词汇和结构
大学英语四六级翻译高频词汇和结构目录四六级翻译里的高频词：history (1)四六级翻译里的高频结构：one of + 最高级 + n.pl. (3)四六级翻译里的高频结构：最高级 (5)四六级翻译里的高频词：著名的，有名的 (7)四六级翻译里的高频词 unique/ distinct/ exclusive (9)四六级翻译里的高频词汇：origin, originally, originated from (10)四六级翻译里的高频词: such... as...; such.. (12)四六级翻译里的高频词：history1. 中国是一个历史悠久、文化灿烂的多民族( multiethnic)国家。
China is a multiethnic country with a long history and a splendid culture.2. 中国，京剧是最具影响力和代表性的戏曲，它有着200多年的历史。
Peking Opera, which is a national treasure with a history of over 200 years, is the most influential and representative of all operas in China.3. 文天祥是中国历史上的名臣，江西人。
Wen Tianxiang, who was born in Jiangxi Province, was a renowned minister in history.4. ……也由于几百年落后的封建农奴制社会形成的各种社会历史条件的限制，西藏在全国还属于欠发达地区。
Located on the "Roof of the World", Tibet is still an underdeveloped area in China due to… and various social and historical restrictions formed by the backward feudal serfdom with a history of hundreds of years.5.汉语已有6, 000年历史，是世界上历史最悠久、发展水平最高的语言之一，也是联合国官方工作语言之一。
大学英语四级翻译必备经典句型.doc
大学英语四级翻译必备经典句型(1) 第一步：经典句型展示1.I am all but ready.我几乎准备好了。
【分析】① all but = almost; nearly表示“几乎”。
它是个含有副词功能的词条。
② all but…有时可表示“差一点就…”的意思。
③ all but…有时也表示“除…外，全部都…”的意思，这时all but = all except2. That little bridge is anything but safe. 那座小桥一点也不安全。
【分析】① anything but=not at all; far from, 表示强烈否定，是“决不”的意思。
② anything but有时也可以表示“除…之外的任何…”等意思。
3.It is far from all of the students who are able to speak Chinese.并不是所有的学生都讲中文。
【分析】It is far from all…not. 表示“并不是所有的…都”。
4.You must leave her a message, and immediately at that.你必须给她留言，而且马上就要行动。
【分析】at that放于句尾表示强调第二步：练习与进步A. 翻译1. 过去的20年中，他几乎做好了所有的准备，差一点就可以毕业了。
2. 国庆就要到了，除他之外，所有的人都正在为此庆典准备着。
3. 并不是所有的外国游客都来自欧洲。
4. 他们两个都没有去过中国。
5. 由于交通堵塞，公交车不规律地向前移动，而且速度非常的慢。
6. 他独自一个人生活，但是一点儿也不觉得孤独。
7. 别听他的甜言蜜语，去年他把我骗了。
那是条披着羊皮的狼。
8. 我购物时，总请朋友们帮我选择颜色。
9. 除非在各方面都准备得周密，否则在应付入侵之敌的时候，我们将处于不利地位。
10. 除了一些无聊的行为外，我什么都喜欢。
英语翻译常用句型
1. It is + 形容词 + that【例句】________________（可想而知）that knowledge plays an important role in our life.【答案】It is conceivable2. It is+形容词+to do/ doing【例句】She had said what ________________（一切有必要说的话）.【答案】it was necessary to say3. 倍数词+ more +名词／形容词+than【例句】Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ________________（比死于车祸的人多七倍） each year.【答案】seven times more people than automobile accidents4.（not）as/ so… as 和……（不）一样【例句】The environmental problems ________________（没有他们在报告中说得那么严重）.【答案】are not as serious as they suggested in their report5. no more…than 与……一样不【例句】She ________________（也同样不宜当经理） a schoolgirl would be.【答案】is no more fit to be a manager than6. Nothing is more…than 没有比……更……的；……是最……的【例句】________________（没有比……更重要） to receive education.【答案】Nothing is more important than7. 感官动词+of+名词【例句】They hurriedly escaped into ________________（充满恐怖气氛的山洞）.【答案】a cave that smelt of terror8. without/ not so much as 甚至没有【例句】Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home ________________（甚至都没有回头看他一眼）.【答案】without so much as looking back at him9. only to find/ see 结果却；没想到会【例句】He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, ________________（没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋）.【答案】only to find it could not lay eggs at all10. It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that 毫无疑问，……【例句】________________（毫无疑问） war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.【答案】There is no doubt that11. rather than 而不是……【例句】________________（与其追求金钱的享乐），we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.【答案】Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness12.（The）chances are that 很可能……【例句】________________（她很可能已经知道了）, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.【答案】Chances are that she has already known it13. It occurred to sb. that 突然想到……【例句】________________（玛丽从来没有想到）she would become a princess someday.【答案】It had never occurred to Marry14. not… but… 不是……而是……【例句】To our disappointment, ________________（这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏）.【答案】the plan caused not development but destruction15. When it comes to… 提及，当提到……的时候【例句】________________（谈到物理学）, I know nothing.【答案】When it comes to physics16. be not much of a… 是个不太好的……【例句】________________（麦克不是个好老师） for he often skips from one subject to another.【答案】Mike is not much of a teacher英语四级考试翻译核心句型1）It is＋形容词＋that例如：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
大学英语四级翻译常见 语法考点
此外， 主语后若跟有accompanies by/ along with/ as much as/ besides/except/an addition to/ including / instead of/ no less than/ not to mention/ in company with/like/ more than/ rather than/ (together with)等+名词的结构，也不影响谓 语动词的数，
2.can/could/may/might+动词完成式 用于对过去发生的动作的主观判断， 表示推测过去某动作“可能，也许， 一定”已发生或没有发生； “should/ought to/needn’t +动词完成 式表示过去“应该做”而实际并未做 的动作
（六）非谓语动词作状语及其逻 辑主语问题
（八）不定式和动名词作主 语和表语
动词不定式作主语，侧重于表现具体的，某一次特定的 动作，是特指。而动名词作主语，则侧重于一般性的， 习惯性的和抽象的动作，是泛指
注意： 如果句中有时间状语，一般选择不定式形
式作主语。
在很多情况下，不定式和动名词都可以用先行词 it
作形式主语。当表语为important/necessary/advisable/a
If you had worked hard, you would have passed
the exam.
如果你用功学习，就会通过考试了。
（3）与将来的事实可能相反：
If …+should do….+ would do….
大学英语四级词汇表 带例句
aart.一(个),每一(个)I work eight hours a day.我一天工作八小时。
A square has four sides.正方形有四条边。
He is a teacher.他是个老师。
abandonvt.丢弃,放弃,抛弃I was obliged to abandon that idea.我不得不放弃那个想法。
He abandoned his wife.他遗弃了他的妻子。
abilityn.能力,能耐,本领He has the ability to do his job well.他有力干好他的工作。
An employer should appraise the ability of his employees. 雇主应该能够鉴定员工的能力。
Birds have the inborn ability to fly.鸟生来就会飞。
ablea.有能力的,出色的I shall be able to go tomorrow.明天我能去。
He is an able man.他是一个能干的人。
aboardad.在船(车)上,上船Jack has gone aboard the plane.杰克已上飞机了。
aboutprep.关于,在…周围Tell me something aboutyour trip.说说你旅游的情况吧。
Something unusual is aboutto happen.某种不寻常的事即将发生。
aboveprep.在…上面,高于Above all, I love Mark Twain.首先，我喜欢马克吐温。
Our plane is flying above theclouds.我们的飞机在云层上飞行。
abroadad.(在)国外,到处He is determined to goabroad to pursue his furtherstudy.他下定决心出国留学。
He went abroad to preachChristianity to the heathen.他到国外去向异教徒宣传基督教。
2023年英语四级翻译常用句型
英语四级翻译常用句型1.…as soon as… 一……就……(1) Peter一听到消息就兴奋地喊起来。
As soon as Peter heard it，he cried out excitedly.2. as…as 和……一样& (not) as/ so…as ……不如……(1)听磁带和看英语电影一样重要。
Listening to tapes is as important as watching English-language movies.3. as … as pos sible 尽量地……(1) 当你感冒旳时候，你应该喝尽量多旳水。
When you have a cold，you should drink as much water as possible.4. ask sb for sth…… 向某人要……(1) 当你不懂得问题旳答案时，你可以向你旳老师寻求协助。
When you don‘t know the answer to any questions，you can ask your teacher for help. 5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.请/告诉某人(怎样)做……(1) Tom旳父亲常常告诉Tom应该怎样对旳面对问题。
Tom‘s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 请/告诉某人不做某事(1) 我妈妈常常告诉我不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。
My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games.7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+从句紧张(某事可能产生旳后果)(1) 学生们为考试紧张局限性为奇。
大学英语四级翻译常用短语
大学英语四级翻译常用短语大学英语四级翻译常用短语掌握一些常用短语对提高大学英语四级翻译题分数很有帮助。
接下来，小编为你分享大学英语四级翻译常用短语，希望对你有帮助。
大学英语四级翻译常用短语【1-20】1) a series of 一系列,一连串2) above all 首先,尤其是3) after all 毕竟,究竟4) ahead of 在...之前5) ahead of time 提前6) all at once 突然,同时7) all but 几乎;除了...都8) all of a sudden 突然9) all over 遍及10) all over again 再一次,重新11) all the time 一直,始终12) all the same 仍然,照样的.13) as regards 关于,至于14) anything but 根本不15) as a matter of fact 实际上16) apart from 除...外(有/无)17) as a rule 通常,照例18) as a result(of) 因此,由于19) as far as ...be concerned 就...而言20) as far as 远至,到...程度大学英语四级翻译常用短语【21-40】21) as for 至于,关于22) as follows 如下23) as if 好像,仿怫24) as good as 和...几乎一样25) as usual 像平常一样,照例26) as to 至于,关于27) all right 令人满意的;可以28) as well 同样,也,还29) as well as 除...外(也),即...又30) aside from 除...外(还有)31) at a loss 茫然,不知所措32) at a time 一次,每次33) at all 丝毫(不),一点也不34) at all costs 不惜一切代价35) at all events 不管怎样,无论如何36) at all times 随时,总是37) at any rate 无论如何,至少38) at best 充其量,至多39) at first 最初,起先40) at first sight 乍一看,初看起来大学英语四级翻译常用短语【41-60】41) at hand 在手边,在附近42) at heart 内心里,本质上43) at home 在家,在国内44) at intervals 不时,每隔...45) at large 大多数,未被捕获的46) at least 至少47) at last 终于48) at length 最终,终于49) at most 至多,不超过50) at no time 从不,决不51) by accident 偶然52) at one time 曾经,一度;同时53) at present 目前,现在54) at sb’s disposal 任...处理55) at the cost of 以...为代价56) at the mercy of 任凭...摆布57) at the moment 此刻,目前58) at this rate 照此速度59) at times 有时,间或60) back and forth 来回地,反复地大学英语四级翻译常用短语【61-80】61) back of 在...后面62) before long 不久以后63) beside point 离题的,不相干的64) beyond question 毫无疑问65) by air 通过航空途径66) by all means 尽一切办法,务必67) by and by 不久,迟早68) by chance 偶然,碰巧69) by far 最,...得多70) by hand 用手,用体力71) by itself 自动地,独自地72) by means of 用,依靠73) by mistake 错误地,无意地74) by no means 决不,并没有75) by oneself 单独地,独自地76) by reason of 由于77) by the way 顺便说说78) by virtue of 借助,由于79) by way of 经由,通过...方法80) due to 由于,因为大学英语四级翻译常用短语【81-92】81) each other 互相82) even if/though 即使,虽然83) ever so 非常,极其84) every now and then 时而,偶尔85) every other 每隔一个的86) except for 除了...外87) face to face 面对面地88) far from 远非,远离89) for ever 永远90) for good 永久地91) for the better 好转92) for the moment 暂时,目前。
大学英语四级翻译常考句式
1. If you had _________________(听从了我的忠告，你就不会陷入麻烦).2. With tears on her face, the lady ________________(看着她受伤的儿子被送入手术室).3. After the terrorist attack, tourists _________________(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)。
4. I prefer to communicate with my customers _________________(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).5. ________________ (直到截止日他才寄出) his application form.【解析】1.本句翻译主要考查虚拟语气的用法如果听从了我的劝告，但因为句首有had这个词，我们可以得知句中的“你”并没有听从，所以这是对过去事情的假设，if had done +would / should / could / might have done sth 忠告可直接翻译为advice，“陷入麻烦”则是get into trouble。
所以答案为followed my advice, you would not get into trouble2.看着…… 考查的是感官词watch/hear/see/feel后面接动词的使用方法。
这里看着被送入只一个正在进行的动作，同时还包含一个被动语态。
“受伤的儿子”即injured son, “手术室”则是operation room。
所以翻译答案为watched her injured son being sent to the hospital3.劝告某人不要做某事advise/suggest sb. not to do sth. 句子中是“被劝告”，所以要用被动语态。
在这个句子中“暂时”其实就是此时，所以翻译为at the moment比较合适。
英语四级翻译题常见短语
英语四级翻译题常见短语英语四级翻译题常见短语引导语：英语短语是英语语句的重要组成部分，以下是我整理的英语四级翻译题常见短语，欢迎参考!英语四级翻译题常见短语一1、in connection with/to… 关于…2、in consequence因此，结果3、in consequence of… 由于…的原因4、on the contrary反之，正相反5、in contrast with/to… 与…成对比6、under control被掌握住7、at all costs不惜任何代价8、at the cost of… 以…为代价9、in the course of… 在…过程中，在…期间10、in detail具体地11、in difficulties境况困难12、on earth到底，究竟13、at all events无论如何14、in any event无论如何15、in effect实际上16、with the exception of… 除…之外17、in the face of… 面对…，不顾…18、in favor of… 有利于…，赞成…，支持…19、in general通常，大体上20、at heart在内心,实质上英语四级翻译题常见短语二1、in honor of… 为纪念…，向…表示敬意2、at intervals不时，时时3、at length最终，最终,具体地4、at a loss困惑，不知所措5、be free from没有……的.，不受……影响6、be identified as…被认为是…7、be known as被称做……，以……著称8、be known to为……所熟知9、be popular with…受……欢迎10、be prepared for对……做好预备11、be regarded as被认为是…，被当做是…12、be satisfied with对……满足，满意于…13、be second to…次于…14、be sick of…对…感到厌倦15、be used as…被用做…16、be used to…习惯于…17、get use d to…习惯于…18、all of a sudden 突然19、all the time 始终,始终20、as a rule 通常,按例英语四级翻译题常见短语三1、as far as ...be concerned 就...而言2、as to… 至于…,关于…3、at best 充其量,至多4、before long 不久以后5、beyond question 毫无疑问6、by all means 尽一切方法,务必7、every now and then 时而,间或8、in itself 本质上,就其本身而言9、sooner or later 迟早,早晚10、abide by… 遵守…,信守…11、agree with与…相全都同意…12、be beneficial to… 有利于…，有益于…13、turn a blind eye to… 对…视而不见14、by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地15、when it comes to一谈到…,就…而论16、disagree with… 与…意见不全都不同意…17、give an opinion on… 对…发表意见18、adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…19、attribute…to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果20、comment on…评论…英语四级翻译题常见短语四1、to…extent在…程度上2、inform. somebody of something通知某人某事3、lie in在于…4、major in主修…5、in the light of… 根据…，依据…6、on account of… 由于…，由于…7、in addition to… 除…之外8、on (the/an) average平均，一般来说9、on the basis of… 依据…，在…的基础上10、at (the) best充其量，至多11、on business因公，因事12、in any case无论如何，总之13、in case of… 假使…，万一…14、in case假如，以防(万一)免得15、in no case决不16、by chance偶然，碰巧17、in charge of… 负责…，主管…18、in common共用，共有，共同19、in conclusion最终，总之20、on condition that在…条件下文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
大学英语四级考试翻译常用词组(精选6篇)
大学英语四级考试翻译常用词组（精选6篇）12月大学英语四级翻译词组复习篇一give way to 给。
让路，对。
让步(含屈服的意思)go after 追求，求爱go around/round 足够分配；流传go by (时间等)过去；遵守，遵循go in for 从事，追求，致力于，沉迷于go into 研究，调查，进入go over 复习，重温；(重复)检查，审查go through 经历，经受(困难等)absence from 缺席，离开have access to可以接近；可以利用make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人have a nodding acquaintance with 与。
有点头之交take action 采取行动admission to 准许take advantage of 利用，趁。
之机make an agreement with与。
达成协议make/offer an apology to 向某人道歉cut down (on) 削减，降低cut off 阻断；切断，使隔绝drop by/in 顺便来访(无意的)fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall behind 落后fall in with 碰见；符合，与。
一致get across 解释清楚，使人了解get along/with 有进展；生活得，过得get at 够得着，触及；意思是，理解get away 离开，走开，逃脱get by 混过；通过，经过get down to 开始，着手(此处to为介词)get in 进入；收回，收获get out of 逃避；改掉get rid of 除去，摆脱get through 接通电话；度过(时间等);结束，完成get together 集合，聚集give away 泄露，分送give back 送还；恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give up停止，放弃rise to the challenge 接受挑战，迎战take a chance 冒险；投机take charge of 管理，接管lay a claim 要求；主张，自以为set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求combination with 与……结合seek comfort in 在……中寻找安慰take comfort in 在……中得到安慰get command of 控制take command of 开始担任……的指挥communication with 与……通讯；与……交流keep company with 和……结交；和……亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人，陪某人同走make a comparison between 把……进行比较competition with/against sb. 与某人竞争keep competition between 在……之间进行竞争complaint about/of 对……抱怨make a complaint against 控告come to a conclusion 得出结论have confidence in sb. 信任某人leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑大学英语四级翻译常用词组篇二help oneself 自用，自取keep an eye on 留意，照看keep in mind 记住keep one's head 保持镇静keep one's word 守信用keep pace (with)(与……)齐步前进lead the way 引路，带路learn by heart 记住，背诵leave alone 不打扰，不干预put to use 使用see to it that 注意，务必，保证see that 注意，务必，保证set fire to 使燃烧，点燃take … for 把……认为是take a chance 冒险，投机take (a) delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用，趁……之机take care 当心，注意take care of 照顾，照料12月大学英语四级考试翻译常用词组篇三水滴石穿，贵在坚持，对于四级翻译更是如此，长期坚持练习翻译水平才可能有所提高。
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英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化京剧Peking opera秦腔Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏shadowplay折子戏opera highlights杂技acrobatics相声witty dialogue comedy刺绣embroidery苏绣Suzhou embroidery泥人clay figure书法calligraphy中国画traditional Chinese painting水墨画Chinese brush painting中国结Chinese knot中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper-making指南针the compass青铜器bronze ware瓷器porcelain; china唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术martial arts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化Confucian culture道教Taoism墨家Mohism法家Legalism佛教Buddhism孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Tzu庄子Chuang Tzu墨子Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字pictographic characters文房四宝（笔墨纸观）the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游爷己》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》The Book of Rites《三字经》Three-character Scriptures八股文eight-part essay五言绝句five-character quatrain七言律诗seven-character octave旗袍cheongsam中山装Chinese tunic suit唐装Tang suit风水Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历Solar calendar阴历Lunar calendar闰年leap year十二生肖zodiac春节the Spring Festival元宵节the Lantern Festival清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节the Mid-autumn Day重阳节the Double-ninth Day七夕节the Double-seventh Day春联spring couplets庙会temple fair爆竹firecracker年画（traditional) New Year pictures压岁钱New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯festival lantern灯谜lantern riddle舞狮lion dance踩高跷stilt walking赛龙舟dragon boat race胡同hutong山东菜Shandong cuisine川菜Sichuan cuisine粤菜Canton cuisine扬州菜Yangzhou cuisine月饼moon cake年糕rice cake油条deep-fried dough sticks豆浆soybean milk馒头steamed buns花卷steamed twisted rolls包子steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck拉面hand-stretched noodles馄饨wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐tofu? bean curd麻花fried dough twist烧饼clay oven rolls皮蛋100-year egg; century egg蛋炒饭fried rice with egg糖葫芦tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot长城the Great Wall of China烽火台beacon tower秦士台皇陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山Mount Tai黄山Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫the Imperial Palace天坛the Temple of Heaven午门Meridian Gate大运河Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关Juyongguan Pass九龙壁the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵the Ming Tombs苏州园林Suzhou gardens西湖West Lake九寨沟Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼drum tower四合院quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙Confucius Temple乐山大佛Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国社会多元文化论cultural pluralism文化适应acculturation社会保障social security班车shuttle bus相定迁户a relocated unit or household大龄青年single youth above the normal matrimonial age独生子女the only child in a family单亲single parent福利彩票welfare lotteries家政服务household management service民工migrant laborers名人celebrity农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor/laborers青春期puberty全民健身运动nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查nationwide census社会保险social insurance暂住证temporary residence permit/card青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency性骚扰sexual harassment走私smuggling*性别歧视gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视age discrimination工作歧视job discrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲illiteracy贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor盗版pirated/illegal copies一国两制One Country, Two Systems三个代表the Three Represents Theory两会（人大、政协）Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)南南合作South-South Cooperation南北对话North-South Dialog人大常委会People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念awareness of law法制国家a country with an adequate legal system改革开放reform and opening-up公务员civil servants官僚主义作风the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存harmonious coexistence计划生育family planning计划生育基本国策the basic state policy of family planning4青才申文明建设the construction of spiritual civilization居委会neighborhood committee科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education可持续发展sustainable development廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency两岸关系cross-straits relations两岸谈判cross-straits negotiations领土完整territorial integrity民族精神national spirit普选制general election system求同存异seek common ground while shelving differences人大代表NPC member物质文明和精神文明material and spiritual civilization小康社会a well-off society小康水平a well-off standard一个中国原则the one-China principle与时俱进keep pace with the times综合国力overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”（战略）going global不结盟non-alignment单边主义unilateralism多边政策multilateralism多极世界multipolar world人口老龄化aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务community service道德法庭court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement成人夜校night school for adults在职进修班on-job training courses政治思想教育political and ideological education毕业生分酉己graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电update one’s knowledge初等教育elementary education大学城college town大学社区college community高等教育higher education高等教育“211 工程”the “211 Project”for higher education 高等学府institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学college / university of science and engineering师范学院teachers’college; normal college高分低能high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招the college expansion plan教育界education circle教育投入input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动extracurricular activities必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course基础课basic courses专业课specialized courses课程表school schedule教学大纲teaching program; syllabus学习年限period of schooling学历record of formal schooling学分credit启发式教学heuristic teaching人才交流talent exchange人才战competition for talented people商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for children of school age升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国经济总需求aggregate demand总供给aggregate supply企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司cross-national corporation创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业electronic industry汽车制造工业car industry娱乐业entertainment industry信息产业information industry知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业light industry博彩业lottery industry制造业manufacturing industry垄断行业monopoly industries市场多元化market diversification市场经济market economy市场监管market supervision购买力purchasing power熊市bear market牛市bull market城镇化urbanization房地产real estate首付down-payment业主home owner个人购房贷款individual housing loan经济全球化economic globalization经济特区special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长economic growth泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热overheated economy通货膨胀inflation抑制通货膨胀curb inflation注入流动性to inject liquidity贴现率discount rate存款准备金率reserve requirement ratio (RRR)公开市场业务open market operation (OMO)逆回购reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level 稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy微调货币政策to fine-tune monetary policy硬着陆hard landing软着陆soft landing二十国集团Group of Twenty (G2O)财政部长Finance Minister全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year经济活力economic vitality大规模经济刺激计划a massive economic stimulus package结构改革structural reform硬资产hard assets软资产soft assets有形资产tangible assets经济走廊economic corridor整顿市场秩序to rectify the market order反垄断antitrust; anti-monopoly定价浮动price fluctuations谋求利益最大化to maximize profit债务审计audit of debt地方性政府债务local government debt/liability公共财政体制改革an overhaul of the public finance system债务管理debt management信用支持credit support英语四级翻译中的基本句型：1.否定句型1) 部分否定: all/ every/ both/ always etc. + not2) 完全否定: no/ none/ nobody/ nothing/ nowhere/ neither/ never etc. + 谓语3) 双重否定:S + cannot + refrain from/ help + doing;忍不住…, 控制/ 抑制不住….S + cannot + but/ choose but/ help but + do ; 不得不, 只好….There be no + S + but <是关系代词> + 谓语.Eg. There is no rule but has its exceptions.2. 判断句型:1) 强调判断句: S + be + no/ none + other than + 表语----不是别的…, 正是….;Nothing but/ other than …;It is …. that ….2) 正反判断句: not A but B; not that… but that ….;not … because …., but because ….3) 比较判断句: more A than B; less B than A; A rather than B; not so much A as BEg. It wasn’t so much the clothes as the man himself who impressed us immediately.立刻给我们以深刻印象的与其说是衣服还不如说是这人本身.3.倍数表示句型1) S + be/ v. + 倍数+ that of 被比较的对象;+ n.+ as + adj./ adv./ n. + as ..;+ 比较级+ than …Eg. ☆ China is twenty times the size of Japan.☆ This year our factory has turned out three times as many bicycles as it did 10 years ago.☆ The floor space of the new building is twice that of the old one.☆ The yield of wheat in 1996 was four times greater than that of 1966.☆ Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need.4.比较句型:☆ as …. as…; more/ less than…. No more/ less than ….;☆Would rather / sooner do A than do B5. 程度句型:☆ so/ such … + that – clause;☆ so/ such … as to do …;☆ too …. to do …6. 倒装让步句型: as 表示“虽然, 尽管” 时, 用倒装结构.☆表语+ as + S + be, + 主句;☆副词/ 动词+ as + S , + 主句Eg.☆ Child/ Young as he is, he knows much bout the world.☆ Try as we might, we could not accomplish it.7. 作形式主语的常见句型:☆ It is adj./ vi./ n./ done th at ……Eg. It’s possible/ It turns out/ It’s a pity/ It’s said that …..虚拟语气：在英语四级汉译英考生应该注意以下几种虚拟语气的形式：（一）：由“ if ”引导的虚拟句子(1). 与现在的事实相反：[If --- + were/did---, --- + would do---]If I were you , I would marry him.如果我是你,就会嫁给他。