英语四级翻译练习题

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四级翻译练习题精选

四级翻译练习题精选翻译是英语四级考试中一项重要的技能，对于备考的学生来说，翻译练习是必不可少的。

在这篇文章中，我们将为大家提供一些精选的四级翻译练习题，以帮助大家更好地准备考试。

1. 翻译下列句子：他们学习英语已经两年了。

答案：They have been studying English for two years.2. 翻译下列句子：这个工作太难了，我不知道该怎么办。

答案：This job is too difficult, and I don't know what to do.3. 翻译下列句子：我昨天碰巧见到了我的老师。

答案：I happened to see my teacher yesterday.4. 翻译下列句子：如果你需要帮助，随时都可以找我。

答案：You can always come to me if you need help.5. 翻译下列句子：我们应该珍惜眼前的一切。

答案：We should cherish everything we have now.6. 翻译下列句子：不论发生什么事情，都不要失去信心。

答案：No matter what happens, never lose faith.7. 翻译下列句子：这本书对我的学习非常有帮助。

答案：This book is very helpful for my study.8. 翻译下列句子：我们必须努力工作才能实现我们的目标。

答案：We must work hard in order to achieve our goals.以上是一些四级翻译练习题的精选，希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。

在进行翻译时，要尽量准确地表达原文的意思，并注意语法和用词的准确性。

通过不断的练习和积累，相信大家定能在四级考试中取得好成绩！。

大学英语四级翻译习题带答案

大学英语四级翻译习题带答案大学英语四级翻译习题带答案提高英语四级考试翻译题的得分，需要考生坚持考前的翻译练习。

下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译习题，供各位考生练习。

大学英语四级翻译习题(一)中国国家深海基地(the China National Deep Sea Center)将于明年对中国和世界开放以进行深海探索。

某地将占地26公顷(hectare)，征用海域62.7公顷。

该中心将作为一个连接科学家需求与技术研究及发展的桥梁。

基地将为深海设备提供技术支持和维护保养，而科学家们则可以申请使用这些深海装备。

随着对深海基地建设的集中关注，中国正在努力加速海洋勘探。

大学英语四级翻译习题译文1.第1句中的“以进行深海探索”表明目的`，故将其译作目的状语to explore the ocean depths。

“明年” (next year)按照英文表达习惯，置于句末。

2.第2句中的“占(地)”可用动词cover来表达，此处“征用”无需特意译出，其实质意思即为“所占用的”海洋区域，故可与前面合译，省去一个动词。

cover与宾语“地”和“海域”搭配皆可。

3.第3句中的定语“连接科学家需求与技术研究及发展的”较长，故将其处理成后置定语，用分词短语oconnecting scientists' demands with technical research and development 来表达。

4.第4句的“基地将为……提供……，而科学家们则可以申请……”这里前后分句都提到了深海装备，为避免重复，此处宜将后半句处理成which引导的限制性定语从句，译作which scientists can apply to use，其中 which 指代 deep-sea equipment。

The China National Deep Sea Center will be open to China and the world to explore the ocean depths next year. The center will cover 26 hectares of land and 62.7 hectares of sea. The center will act as a bridge connecting scientists' demands with technicalresearch and development. The center will provide technical support and maintenance for deep-sea equipment which scientists can apply to use. With attention focused on construction of the deep-sea center, China is accelerating its oceanic exploration efforts.大学英语四级翻译习题(二)中国国际数码互动娱乐展览会(China Joy)以成千上万的展场女郎而著称，当然还包括展会上发布的新游戏，以及幕后髙管们的奢华跑车(sports car)。

英语四级翻译练习及答案

英语四级翻译练习及答案骑自行车是一种特别好的减肥和保持体形的方式。

它不需要许多能量，而能量消耗大正是很多人对运动敬而远之的缘由。

但是它确定能消耗热量。

骑自行车的时间安排简洁而敏捷，多年来始终是个抱负的减肥方法。

通过每周固定的`活动时间，你的下半身将开头变得有力起来，腰部也会瘦下来。

骑自行车也是一种特别实际、有效的交通方式。

放弃开车，骑自行车吧。

参考翻译Cycling is a great way to lose weight and keep in shape.It does not require a lot of energy which keeps many people away from their sports.But it can definitely burn calories.Cycling has been an ideal way to lose weight for many years with its easy and flexible time schedules.With regular sessions a week you will start to build up strength in your lower body and slim down your waist.Cycling is as well a very practical and effective mode of transportation.Instead of driving the car,ride your bike.翻译讲解1.敬而远之:可翻译为keep away from。

2.时间安排简洁而敏捷:可翻译为easy and flexible time schedules。

3.通过每周固定的活动时间，你的下半身将开头变得有力起来，腰部也会痩下来:“每周固定的活动时间”可译为regular sessions a week; “变得有力”可译为build up strength;“瘦下来”可译为slim down。

英语四级翻译训练题带答案

英语四级翻译训练题带答案英语四级翻译训练题带答案翻译题是四级英语考试中的重要组成部分，得分难度大加强考前的翻译练习十分重要。

下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译训练题，供各位考生练习。

大学英语四级翻译训练题(一)10月23曰，三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics)发表声明向中国消费者道歉，并作出对七款机型提供免费维修服务并延长保修期的承诺。

三星希望通过道歉维持其在中国智能手机(smart phone)市场的主导地位。

去年三星在中国销售了3000万台设备，市场占有率达到17.7%。

三星并不是第一个作出道歉并承诺改善服务的公司。

之前苹果公司(Apple)也做过同样事情并藉此开发了一大批新的消费者。

大学英语四级翻译训练题译文Samsung Electronics issued an apology to Chinese consumers on 23rd October, offering to provide free repairs and extended maintenances on seven models. With the apology, Samsung hopes to maintain its leading position in China's smart phone market. The company sold 30 million devices in China for a 17.7 percent market share last year. Samsung is not the first company that issued an apology and promised to improve services. Apple did the same thing before and thus evened up a vast number of new customers.1.第1句中的'“发表声明道歉”译作issue an apology言简意赅，不必直译为issue a statement to apologize。

大学_大学英语四级翻译练习题

大学英语四级翻译练习题英语四级翻译练习题(一)岳阳楼(Yueyang Tower)矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边，是“江南三大名楼”之一，另外两座分别是滕王阁(TengwangPavilion)和黄鹤楼(Yellow Crane Tower)。

自古以来，岳阳楼一直有“岳阳天下搂”之称，与有“洞庭天下水”之称的洞庭湖齐名。

最初岳阳楼主要是军用的，用于指挥海上舰队以及举行阅兵仪式 (military review)。

著名的《岳阳楼记》由北宋伟大的作家范仲淹所作，它使岳阳楼声名远播，成为中国南方著名的景点。

岳阳楼的结构在中国古代建筑史上是独一无二的，具有无与伦比的艺术价值。

参考翻译:Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in YueyangCity of Hunan Province, Yueyang Tower is one of the“three famous towers in the south of the YangtzeRiver”，the other two being Tengwang Pavilion andthe Yellow Crane Tower.Since ancient times, YueyangTower has been enjoying the title of “the best tower on this planet”，having equal status with“the best lake on earth”一Dongting Lake. Originally, Yueyang Tower was mainly for military useas directing marine troops and for military reviews. The well-known On Yueyang Tower by thegreat writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan, brought great fame to YueyangTower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spot in South China. The structure ofYueyang Tower is unique in the architectural history of ancient China, holding unparalleledartistic values.1.矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边：可译为Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province。

大学英语四级翻译练习(附答案)

翻译专题（一）1.Had it not been for your help, ______________（我们绝对不可能）get over the difficulties.2. This is the very book ________________(19 世纪80年代出版的书), which has greatly influenced people’s views on the world.3．_____________ （是从汤姆那里）she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.4. _______________（我们所需要的）to complete the construction is two million dollars.5. It is high time we _______________（采取措施）protect the environment.6．I wish ___________________（能呆在家里）this morning, but I had to go for an interview.7. Only in an emergency __________________ （这个方案才能被执行）.8. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better __________________ （与他的秘书约定）first.9. ________________________（足球比赛是否举行）depends on the weather.10．________________________（意识到了自己的错误）, her face turned red.11. He was sitting in the chair, ____________________（读着一本书）12. ________________________（他对这个计划保持沉默这一事实）made everyone curious.13. I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than by accident _______________（正如她所宣称的那样）14．The factory’s output this year is __________________（去年的产量的三倍）.15. Doctors suggest that people ______________（不应该熬夜）even on holidays.16. ______________________（要是妈妈知道了怎麽办？）Do you think she will get angry?17. _______________（众所周知）, too much stress can cause disease.18. _____________（吃的药越多）, the worse I seem to feel.19. _________________（直到1986 年）that table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.20. It was essential that the application forms __________________ （在截至日期被送回）.21. ______________（有迹象表明）restaurants are becoming more popular with families.22. Researchers are trying to discover how this built-in biological time clock works _______________________（以便他们能减慢其过程）.23. _______________________（为了在最短时间内赶上他的同学）, Sam decided to work during the weekend.24. ____________________（比尔从未想过）that his proposal would be met with disapproval at the meeting.25. It took Jim about two weeks __________________（习惯他的新工作）as a sales manager. 26．_________________（闭上眼睛，静静地躺在稻草上）, he made an effort of will to overcome the pain.27. The professor encouraged students to think independently instead of ___________________________ ( 把自己的思想强加给)them.28. __________________（为了安全起见）, all dangerous things should be placed beyond children’s reach.29. In that case, several government officials ____________ （被指控）economic crimes.30. _____________（尽管得到了出版）, his work didn’t attract much attention.31. She can’t afford to buy a house in Beijing, so she ____________（别无选择）rent an apartment.32. _________________（现在已经很晚了）, we took our things and retired to our room.33. Measured against the achievement of his friends, Jack thinks that his work is ______________（远不能令人满意）.34. He said he worked hard not so much to fulfill his dreams as to ______________（不辜负他父母的期望）.35. ___________________（多亏他们的参与）, the plan is carried out smoothly. 36．Though built before World War Two, the engine is still _____________（处于良好的状态）.37. Everyone should _______________（有资格享受） a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.38．The manager________________（高度赞扬）such virtues as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his emphasis.39. ________________（受美国一所大学的邀请）, I finally flew to San Francisco on August 6, 1988.40．When the temperature becomes extreme, ____________（人们不断抱怨天气）.41. ______________(尽管他们有着各种各样的困难), the sailors were determined to unload the ship ahead of schedule.42. People’s attitude toward drugs ________________（每个人各不相同）.翻译专题（二）1.The special committee recommended that _________________________________ (这项工程不应动工) until all the preparations have been made.2.The audience must have missed their musical performance or they________________________________________(给予高度评价).3.________________________________________(你最好行为规矩些) if you do not wantyour boss to lose his temper.4.Joe is not good at sports, but ___________________________ (说到数字), he is the best inthe class.5.Not only ____________________________ (这家工厂完成生产任务) last year, but it alsodoubled its output6.If we___________________________(对此视而不见)，we shall make the gravest errorimaginable.7.How can one ______________________(袖手旁观) when a woman is being attacked androbbed in broad daylight?8.The secretary ____________________________(详细记录) what the members of the Boardof Directors had discussed at the meeting.9.The firm has decided to switch to another line of products, as these___________________(不畅销).10.The local government has set up a number of technical schools to meet the needs of________________________________________(迅速发展的经济)in the region.11.We felt very disappointed after the show,________________________________.(因为很多应该参加演出的名演员没有来)12.After he has retired,_______________________________________.(他准备把精力投入到慈善事业中去)13.He works very hard___________________________________.(好像永远不打算睡觉似的)14.He will surely succeed ___________________________________.(只要你不停的努力)15.What he objects to is the bureaucracy, _______________________________.(这种情况正在不断滋长)翻译专题（三）1.She ____________________________________(对我们的警告充耳不闻)and got lost.2.That Canadian speaks Chinese ______________________________________(和他说英语一样流利).3.___________________________(Tony是否来) doesn’t matter much. We can rely onourselves.4.On hearing that news, I __________________________ (忍不住笑起来) and spread itamong the class.5.Not until Alice had a baby of her own _______________________________ (她才了解)how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own.6.Can you prove that ________________________________ (是Henry偷了我的电脑吗) ？7.Chinese President, Hu Jintao called on the whole country ___________________________(与时俱进).8.But for his teacher’s help he _____________________________________ (是不会成功的).9.Since the death of her husband, she got into the habit of ___________________________(让门一直关着).10.Remember that the less processed a food,_______________________________ (它的矿物质和维生素含量就越高).11.__________________________________________ (虽然我们已经取得很大进步), we stillhave a long way to go.12.Tom__________________________________________________(太骄傲了，以至于看不出到自己的缺点).13.We have to admit the fact that________________________________________(生命的质量和生命本身一样重要).14.It is time___________________________________________ (当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题).15.Only in this way,_____________________________________ (你才能学好英语).翻译专题（一）1.we would never have been able to2.that was published in the 1880s3.It was from Tom that4.What we need5.took measures to6.I could have stayed at home7.can this plan be carried out8.make an appointment with his secretary9.Whether the football match will be played or not10.Having realized her mistake/ Conscious of her mistake11.reading a book12.The fact that he kept silent about the plan13.as she claimed14.three times as much as that of last year15.（should ）not stay up16.What if Mother knows about it17.As is known to all18.The more medicine I take19.It was not until 198620.(should) be sent back before the deadline21.There are signs that22.so that they can slow down the process23.in order to catch up with his classmates in the shortest period of time24.I never occurred to Bill25.to get used to his new job26.Closing his eyes and lying on the hay27.imposing their own ideas on28.For the sake of safety29.were accused of / were charged with30.Published as it was/ Although it was published31.has no choice but to32.It being pretty late now33.far from being satisfactory34.live up to his parents’ expectations35.Thanks to their participation36.in good condition37.be entitled to38.spoke highly of39.Having been invited by an American university40.people constantly complain about the weather41.In spite of all the difficulties they had42.varies from person to person翻译专题（二）1.the project not be started考点：虚拟语气，动词recommend后的宾语从句中使用should 加动词原形的虚拟式，should 可以省略.2.would have spoken highly of it考点：1）虚拟语气，表示和过去事实相反时，主句用would have done 结构；2）短语“给予…高度评价”，可译为speak highly of….3.You’d better behave yourself考点：1）句型“最好做某事”用had better do sth.; 2) 短语“行为规矩些”应译为behave yourself.4.when it comes to mathematics maths考点：1）“说到”用短语when it comes to，该短语通常用于引起另一个话题，本题中从“体育”到“数学”即是转换了话题； 2）时态，本句其他部分的时态都是一般现在时，故从句中的动词come 用第三人称单数形式comes.5.did the factory fulfill the production考点：1）not only 放在句首时局自需部分倒装，即助动词提前，居中时态为过去时，故用did; 2) 短语“完成生产任务”可译为 fulfill the production, fulfill 有“实现，完成（计划）”的意思，“任务”可不译出来.6.are blind to this考点：“视而不见”还可以翻译为:turn a blind eye to; take no notice of ; pretend not to see7.stand by考点：考查常用成语。

英语四级翻译练习题附答案详解

英语四级翻译练习题附答案详解请将下面这段话翻译成英文：农业在中国是一个至关重要的行业。

农业发展贯穿了整个中国历史，它在养活中国庞大人口方面，起着很重要的作用。

今天，中国是全球最大的农产品制造国和农产品消费国。

中国的耕地(farmland)占全球总耕地的10%，但却养活了超过世界总人口20%的人。

这种情况给中国带来了巨大压力。

中国已经采取了增加农业预算、扩大投资和提高能源效率等措施来减缓这种压力。

参考翻译Agriculture is a vital industry in China. Chinas development of farming was throughout its history,which has played a key role in supporting its huge population. Today, China is both the worldslargest manufacturer and consumer of agricultural products. Chinas farmland accounts for 10% ofthe total farmland in the world, while it supports over 20% of the worlds population. This situationputs many pressures on China. Efforts have been made by China to increase the budget foragriculture, enlarge investments, and promote energy efficiency to relieve the strain.1.贯穿了整个中国历史:可翻译为throughout its history。

2.这种情况给中国带来了巨大压力:“情况”可用situation表示;“给中国带来了巨大压力”可译为put manypressures on China。

英语四级翻译练习题

英语四级翻译练习题1.I have had great deal oftrouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.I don't mind your_____________(你延期做出决定)the decision as long as it is not too late.3.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_(起着不可缺少的作用)in raising children.4.Mark often______________________(试图逃脱罚款)whenever he breaks traffic regulations.5.When I _____(发现他骗我)I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.6.I suggested he ____________________ (使自己适应)his new conditions.7. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________(牢记一生).8. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).9. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).10. If you had_____________________ (听从了我的劝告,你就不会陷入麻烦)11.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not__________(失去联系) the outside world.12.The fifth generation computers, with artificialintelligence,___(正在研制)and perfected now.13.How close parents are to their children_______(有很强的影响)the character of the children.14.The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ (肯定没打扫过) .15.With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ (看着他受伤的儿子被送进手术室)16.(这个计划成功的关键)___________is good planning.17.The specific use of leisure______(每一人都不同)18.The ship ' s generator broke down and the pumps____(不得不用手工操作)instead of mechanically.19.Although punctual himself, the professor was quiteused__________(习惯了学生迟到)his lecture.20.I prefer to communicate with my customers ______(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话)21.After the terrorist attack, tourists ______ (被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)22.(他把自己奉献于社区工作)______ and is passionate about what he is doing.23:Man should not exploit the natural resources ______ (以牺牲其他物种为代价).24.When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ______ (把此归因于她对未来的信念).25.At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard 不要让父母失望).26.In the budget for this building, they failed to __(考虑价格增长的因素).27.Only after I slapped him on the back ____(他才发现我并高兴得叫起来).28.I didn ' t even speak to him, ____(更不用说与他讨论事情).29.Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _____(求助于他们的父母)with a sense of guilt.30.The victim _____(本来有机会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time .31.Though a skilled worker, _____(他被公司解雇了)last week because of the economic crisis.32.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __(也从未屈服于任何困难).33.The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much __(以至于我无法集中注意力学习).34.The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __(除非它走途无路).35.The nation ' s population continues to rise ______ (以每年1200万人的速度)36.(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系)_ the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.37.The problem lies in how people look at those students ___(专心追求知识的).38.On Children's Day, kids ___有资格免费进入)to all the city parks.39.The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one acrossthe street is much better ___ (就服务而言).40.___ (每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.41.Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems ___ (尽管一些人公开反对).42.Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, ____(但我们确实从他那里学到了很多).43.The more you explain, ___(我愈糊涂).44. He has done so much for the poor in his community that ___(再怎么赞扬他都不过分).45.Since my childhood I have found that __(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)答案及解析:1.keeping up with the rest of the class.「超级句型」trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. " 做某事有困难"中,这时,trouble可以用difficulty来代替。

4级考试题型翻译及答案

4级考试题型翻译及答案一、翻译题1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文。

（1）中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平。

答案：The Chinese government has always been committed to promoting educational equity.（2）随着科技的发展，人们的生活越来越便利。

答案：With the development of technology, people's lives are becoming more and more convenient.2. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文。

（1）The rapid growth of the economy has led to a significant increase in the standard of living.答案：经济的快速增长导致了生活水平的显著提高。

（2）In order to protect the environment, we should take effective measures.答案：为了保护环境，我们应该采取有效的措施。

二、答案解析1. 对于中文翻译成英文的句子，考生需要注意时态和语态的转换，同时要确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。

（1）“一直致力于”在英文中通常翻译为“has always been committed to”，表示持续的动作。

（2）“随着科技的发展”在英文中使用“With the development of technology”来表达，而“越来越便利”则翻译为“becoming more and more convenient”。

2. 对于英文翻译成中文的句子，考生需要注意词汇的准确选择和句子结构的合理布局。

（1）“rapid growth”翻译为“快速增长”，“significant increase”翻译为“显著提高”，“standard of living”翻译为“生活水平”。

英语四级翻译练习题及答案

英语四级翻译练习题及答案英语四级翻译练习题(一)：满月在中国，孩子的满月酒(One-Month-Old Feast)是其人生中第一个重要仪式。

孩子满月那天，家人邀请亲朋好友来一起庆祝。

通常孩子穿上狗头帽(dog hat)、虎头鞋，象征着孩子能幸运一生。

孩子周岁那天的抓周仪式 (One-Year-OldCatch)也很有特色。

家里人会摆上书、笔、墨、纸、钱币、食物、玩具等物品任孩子随意挑选。

根据孩子抓的东西来预测孩子可能存在的兴趣爱好和将来从事的职业。

参考译文：In China, the One-Month-Old Feast of a baby is thefirst significant ceremony in his life. On the daywhen a baby is one month old, the families of thebaby invite their relatives and friends to celebratethe occasion together. Usually, the baby wears a doghat and tiger shoes, which indicates that the babywill be lucky for the whole life. The ceremony of One-Year-Old Catch on the first of the baby isalso of great characteristics. The families of the baby will lay out many things such as books,pens, ink, paper, money, foods, and toys for the baby to choose at will. According to thearticles the baby picks up, the families will make some predictions about his potential interestsand future career.1.在第2句中，状语“孩子满月那天”中的“孩子满月”可处理为定语从句，整个状语表达为On the day when a baby isone month old;主语“家人”指的是“孩子的家人”，故应采取增译法，将其译为过 the baby;“—起庆祝”的后面省略了“(孩子)满月”，故翻译时也要增译，但这里不必拖沓啰嗦地译成tocelebrate that the baby is one month old，直接表达为 celebrate the occasion 更简洁明了。

英语四级翻译练习50题

1. Female students constitute the majority of our class. .（相比之下，他们班全由男生组成）2.As our time was running out, we drove even faster （希望能够准时赶到机场）.3.（这些问题连续不断地出现）suggests that our plan should be adjusted.4.In his recently written autobiography, （他把自己的成功归功于父母的鼓励）.5.（我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环保的重要性），or it would be too late.6.If he had known this would happen, （他当初也许会以不同方式行事）.7.（只要你一直努力工作），you will recall your past with satisfaction.8.Every mother is proud of her child and （父亲也一样）.9.No one knows exactly （信息高速路的发展将把我们带往何处）.10.（他刚到家）when it started raining.11.If I had remembered to close the window, （小偷就不会进来）.12. I ll never forget （第一次和你见面）.13.Mary rushed into the room, （抱着一个大纸箱）.14.A minute ago the old lady （撕开信封）with great excitement.15.My washing machine broke down this morning. （我打算明天把它送去修理）.16.The report said that the sample water had too much lead in it, （可能对我们的健康有害）.17.（信已经写完了）by the time you come back.18.（尽管不富裕），they feel quite satisfied with their standard of living condition.19.（我以前常去看电影），but I never get the time now.20.The pictures make （孩子们理解文字更容易）.21.（既然你们明天才走）,we can have dinner together tonight.22. In terms of experience, Mr. Green has the right stuff for the work, （但目前他的健康状况不佳）.23.（地震的破坏非常严重）that the city took decades to recover.24.The speaker, （以精彩的演讲而闻名）, was warmly received by the audience.25.By the time you get to Greenwich （你会看到伦敦最古老的部分）.26. （那天已经不远了）modern communication becomes widespread in China s countryside.27. （我以前从没见过任何人）who has the skill John has when it comes to repairing cars.28.The second book was （完成）by this March, but two months later, the end was still nowhere in sight.29.He set out again on his journey around the world, （尽管他的朋友们劝他不要去）.30.（学生不喜欢传统课堂的原因之一）is that students are seldom allowed to express their ideas in a traditional classroom.31.The supermarket sells various kinds of things, （从衣物食品到电脑游戏）.32.The new type of machine has been put in service, （让我们年底完成工程成为可能）.33. It is true that humans have an extraordinary genius for working wonders, but （污染仍是当前及未来最严重的问题之一）.34. It is true that the world faces problems of pollution, but （这个问题可以通过全球的努力加以控制）.35.（在任何一个存在种族歧视的社会里）, there will always be tension.36.Some people say that in the next 30 years the population of Antarctica will grow steadily, （印度也同样）.37. Someday, perhaps, （科学家能够准确地预报地震）.38.（整夜他清醒地躺在床上）worrying about his financial problems.39.It is widely accepted that （社会的整个结构都依赖于相互信任）.40. By six thirty every morning, （操场上满是晨练的学生）.41.For some reason, she was not well prepared for the test. But （她是个诚实的女孩），she would not cheat on an exam.42.（无论你怎样看他），there is no reason to suspect him of doing this deliberately.43.You have neglected your work for too long and （你不可能在一周内赶上来）.44.（位于伦敦西北），Oxford University is noted far and wide for its academic excellence.45.This medical research （目的在于找出治疗遗传性血液病的新方法）because the drugs now in use cannot cure these complicated diseases.46.（当被问及对这次试题的感觉）, nearly all students in this class said it was too difficult.47.During her school days, （她经常学习到很晚）because she wanted to be qualified for the scholarship.48. A mature man is one （善于把失败转化为成功）.49.The little girl was alert to every sound in the house （因为她被那部恐怖电影吓倒了）.50.Some construction workers （偶然发现一些古币）that were made in the 9th century.【答案及解析】1.【答案】By contrast, their class is made up of male students only.或By contrast, only male students constitute their class.【解析】本题的主要考点在于固定搭配。

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案

大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案大学英语四级翻译练习题及答案「篇一」1.By the end of this year ___________(这本书将出版)。

2.That advantages of bicycle outweigh its disadvantages and it will ________________(在现代社会发挥重要作用)。

3.After days of heavy rains,the sun ______________(终于从云层后面露出来了)。

4.He has got into the habit of __________________(在房间乱扔东西)。

5.An enclosed,smoke-filled room has levels of harmful gas________________(是平时的50倍)。

答案解析:1.the book will have been published // the book will have come out时态和被动语态:由by the end of this year“今年年底”判断要用将来完成时，而book与publish之间是被动关系，所以用将来完成时的被动语态will have been published。

如果用come out 表达的话不必用被动式。

“出版”的表达常用publish或come out。

2.play an important/essential role in modern society“发挥作用”的表达为play a role in。

“重要的”表达可以用important 或essential；“现代社会”的'表达为modern society。

3.emerged from behind the clouds at last考查介词:为了准确表达方位，from后面可接另外一个介词宾语，behind the clouds整体表示一个位置；云层后面。

英语四级翻译练习题

英语四级翻译练习题无论是在学校还是在社会中，我们都经常看到练习题的身影，只有认真完成作业，积极地发挥每一道习题特殊的功能和作用，才能有效地提高我们的思维能力，深化我们对知识的理解。

你知道什么样的习题才是规范的吗？下面是作者收集整理的英语四级翻译练习题，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。

英语四级翻译练习题 11、The author of the report （对医院的问题非常了解）because he has been working there for many years.2、The father （哀求）his son to be less trouble to his mother.3、The murderer （混在人群当中）with an attempt to shoot at the Prime Minister whenever he seized a chance.4、（为了最大限度减少窃案发生的可能性）, install a good alarm system.5、Scientists will have to （提出增加世界粮食供应量的.新方法）.答案与解析：1、is well acquainted with the problems in the hospital2、pleaded with3、mingled with the crowds4、To minimize the risk of theft5、e up with new methods of increasing the worlds food supply英语四级翻译练习题 21948年春，我们从大学毕业，大家纷纷四处求职。

很多人奔赴银行，邮局申请工作。

那时银行与邮局的职位是金饭碗，工作既稳定，收入又颇丰。

答案:In the spring of 1948, we graduated from universities and started our job-hunting all around. Many people went to banks and post offices to apply for the jobs.At that time, the positions in banks and post offices were well-paid jobs, which were stable and with a high salary.英语四级翻译练习题 3股票价格因为当前的金融危机已大幅度下跌。

英语四级汉译英翻译题库

英语四级汉译英翻译题库
1.他喜欢吃米饭和蔬菜。

He likes to eat rice and vegetables.
2.我们一起去购物，好吗？
Shall we go shopping together?
3.这个问题很难回答。

This question is difficult to answer.
4.明天是个晴天，我们可以去郊游。

Tomorrow will be a sunny day, we can go for an outing.
5.我们需要更多时间来完成这个项目。

We need more time to complete this project.
6.我们的交流对双方都很有益处。

Our communication is beneficial for both parties.
7.这个建议值得考虑。

This suggestion is worth considering.
8.他们正在为新的产品制定营销策略。

They are developing marketing strategies for the new product.
9.这个城市有很多历史遗迹。

This city has many historical relics.
10.我们需要解决这个问题的最佳方法。

We need to find the best solution to this problem.。

历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)

历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇（逐句对照翻译版）第1篇原文：近年来，中GUO有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁译文：In recent years,more and more cities in Chi na have begun to build subways.原文：发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染译文：The development of subways can help reduce traffic congestion and air pollution in cities.原文：地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点译文：The subway has the advantages of safety,speed and comfort.原文：越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具译文：More and more people choose the subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day.原文：如今，在中GUO乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便译文：Nowadays,it is becoming more and more convenient to take the subway in Chi na.原文：在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁译文：In some cities,passengers can use a card or a mobile phone to take the subway.原文：许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁译文：Many local elderly citizens can also take the subway for free.第2篇原文：公交车曾是中GUO人出行的主要交通工具译文：Buses used to be the main means of transportation for the Chinese people.原文：近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重译文：In recent years,with the number of private cars increasing,cities have been facing increasingly severe traffic problems.原文：许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量译文：To encourage more people to travel by bus,many cities have been making efforts to improve bus services.原文：车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高译文：Bus facilities have been continuously renovated,and bus speed has also increased dramatically.原文：然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉译文：However,bus fares are still cheap.原文：现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车译文：Now,in most cities,many local elderly citizens can take a bus for free.第3篇原文：过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中GUO人来说是难以想象的译文：In the past,traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people.原文：如今，随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中GUO人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行译文：Today,with the development of Chi na's economy and the improvement of people's living standards,more and more Chinese people,including many farmers and migrant workers,can travel by air.原文：他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有很多城市也在筹建机场译文：They can fly to all major cities,and many other cities are also planning to build airports.原文：航空服务不断改进，而且经常会有廉价机票译文：Air services continue to improve,and there are often cheap flights.原文：近年来，节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人数在不断增加译文：In recent years,the number of people choosing to travel by air during holidays has been increasing.第4篇原文：华山位于华阴市，距西安120公里译文：Mount Hua is located in Huayin City(Shaanxi,Chi na),120kilometers away from Xi'an.原文：华山是秦岭的一部分，秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北，也分隔华南与华北译文：It is part of the Qin Mountains,which divide not only northern and southern Shaanxi,but also south and north Chi na.原文：与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同，华山过去很少有人光临，因为上山的道路极其危险译文：Unlike Mount Tai that used to be frequented by pilgrims,Mount Hua was not well visited by pilgrims as the roads up the mountain were extremely dangerous.原文：然而，希望长寿的人却经常上山，因为山上生长着许多药草，特别是一些稀有的药草译文：Back then,however,those who wished to enjoy longevity ventured in Mount Hua quite a lot because numerous herbs,rare ones in particular,grew in the mountain.原文：自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来，参观人数大大增加译文：Since cable cars were installed in Mount Hua in the1990s,the number of visitors has increased dramatically.第5篇原文：HUANG山位于中GUO东部安徽省南部，它风景独特，尤以其日出和云海著称译文：Located in southern Anhui province in eastern Chi na,Huangshan is known for its unique natural scenery,particularly sunrises and sea of clouds.原文：要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽，通常得向上看译文：To appreciate the magnificence of the mountain,you have to look upward in most cases;原文：但要欣赏HUANG山美景，得向下看译文：while to enjoy the fascinating landscape of Huangshan,you've got to look downward.原文：HUANG山的湿润气候有利于茶树生成，是中GUO主要产茶地之一译文：The humid climate of the area offers favorable conditions for tea trees to grow,which makes the surrounding area of Huangshan one of the major producers of tea.原文：这里还有许多温泉，其泉水有助于防治皮肤病译文：The mountain is also home to numerous hot springs,which are helpful for preventing skin disease.原文：HUANG山是中GUO主要旅游目的地之一，也是摄影和传统GUO画ZUI受欢迎的主题译文：As one of the top tourist destinations in Chi na,Huangshan represents the most popular theme of photographic works and traditional Chinese paintings.第6篇原文：泰山位于山东省西部，海拔1500余米，方圆约400平方公里译文：Located in western Shandong province,Mount Tai stands over1500meters above sea level and covers an area of about400square kilometers.原文：泰山不仅雄伟壮观，而且是一座历史文化名山，过去3000多年一直是人们前往朝拜的地方译文：It is a renowned mountain which is not only spectacular but also of historical and cultural significance.Pilgrims have been visiting Mount Tai for the last over3000years.原文：据记载，共有72位帝王曾来此游览译文：In recorded history,72emperors once came here to make a tour.原文：许多作家到泰山获取灵感，写诗作文，艺术家也来此绘画译文：Mount Tai has seen many writers who have traveled here for inspiration to make poems and compositions.Artists also come here for painting.原文：山上因此留下了许许多多的文物古迹译文：That explains why Mount Tai features numerous cultural relics and historic sites.原文：泰山如今已成为中GUO一处主要的旅游景点译文：It has now become one of the leading tourist attractions in Chi na.第7篇原文：珠江是华南一大河系，流经广州市，是中GUO第三长的河流，仅次于长江和HUANG 河译文：As a major river system in southern Chi na,the Pearl River,which runs through Guangzhou,capital of Guangdong Province,is the third longest in Chi na,after the Yangtze River and the Yellow River.原文：珠江三角洲是中GUOZUI发达的地区之一，面积约11000平方公里译文：The Pearl River Delta,which covers an area of11000square kilometers,represents one of the most developed regions in Chi na.原文：它在面积和人口方面也是世界上ZUI大的城市聚集区译文：It is also the biggest city gathering area in the world in terms of size and population.原文：珠江三角洲九个ZUI大城市共有5700多万人口译文：Put together,the nine largest cities in the Delta are home to a combined population of over57million.原文：上世纪70年代末中GUO改GE开放以来，珠江三角洲已成为中GUO和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一译文：Since reform and opening up was initiated in the late1970s,the Pearl River Delta has become one of the leading regional economies and manufacturing centers in Chi na and around the world.第8篇原文：长江是亚洲ZUI长、世界上第三长的河流译文：The Yangtze River is the longest in Asia and the third longest in the world.原文：长江流经多种不同的生态系统，是诸多濒危物种的栖息地，灌溉了中GUO五分之一的土地译文：The river,which flows through varied ecosystems along its passage,offers habitats for many endangered species and provides irrigation for1/5of Chi na's land.原文：长江流域居住着中GUO三分之一的人口译文：The Yangtze River basin is home to1/3of Chi na's population.原文：长江在中GUO历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用译文：The river plays a very important role in Chi na historically,culturally and economically.原文：长江三角洲产出多达20%的中GUOGUO民生产总值译文：The Yangtze River Delta contributes up to20%of Chi na's GNP.原文：几千年来，长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产译文：For millennia,the Yangtze River has been used for water supply,shipment and industrial activities.原文：长江上还坐落着世界ZUI大的水电站译文：The world's largest hydropower station is also built on the river.第9篇原文：HUANG河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流译文：The Yellow River is the third longest in Asia and the sixth longest in the world.原文：“HUANG”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色译文：Yellow describes the color of the muddy river.原文：HUANG河发源于青海，流经九个省份，ZUI后注入渤海译文：The river originates in Qinghai,and runs through nine provinces before it empties into the Bohai Sea.原文：HUANG河是中GUO赖以生存的几条河流之一译文：The Yellow River is one of the several rivers that sustain life and livelihood in Chi na.原文：HUANG河流域是中GUO古代文明的诞生地，也是中GUO早期历史上ZUI繁荣的地区译文：The Yellow River basin is the cradle of Chi na's ancient civilization and was once the most prosperous region in early history of Chi na.原文：然而，由于极具破坏力的洪水频发，HUANG河曾造成多次灾害译文：However,the Yellow River had triggered many disasters due to frequent catastrophic floods.原文：在过去几十年里，ZF采取了各种措施防止灾害发生译文：As such,over the past several decades,the Chinese government has taken a host of steps to prevent such disasters.第10篇原文：随着中GUO的改GE开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼译文：With Chi na's reform and opening up,quite a number of youngsters would like to celebrate their weddings in western style.原文：新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征译文：The bride wears a white wedding dress at the ceremony,as white is regarded as a symbol of purity.原文：然而，在中GUO传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色译文：However,in traditional Chinese culture,white is a color that is often used in funerals.原文：因此务必记住，白花一定不要用作祝人康复的礼物，尤其不要送给老年人或危重病人译文：That's why it's necessary to keep in mind that white flowers must not be gifts for patients, especially not for the elders or critically sick patients.原文：同样，礼金也不能装在白色信封里，而要装在红色信封里译文：Similarly,the cash gift shouldn't be packed in a white envelope,but in a red one.第11篇原文：在中GUO文化中，HUANG颜色是一种很重要的颜色，因为它具有独特的象征意义译文：In Chinese culture,yellow is a color occupying a fairly prominent position,which is endowed with unique symbolic significance.原文：在封建社会中，它象征统治者的权力和权威译文：In the feudal society,yellow stands for the ruler's power and authority.原文：那时，HUANG色是专为皇帝使用的颜色，皇家宫殿全都漆成HUANG色，皇袍总是HUANG色的，而普通老百姓是禁止穿HUANG色衣服的译文：At that time,yellow was specially designed for the emperor,with the royal palace painted yellow and the imperial robe always being yellow while the ordinary people were never being permitted to wear yellow.原文：在中GUO，HUANG色也是收获的象征译文：In Chi na,yellow is also the symbol of harvest.原文：秋天庄稼成熟时，田野变得一片金HUANG，人们兴高采烈，庆祝丰收译文：When crops are ripening in the fall,farmers celebrate the harvest in high spirits,with the fields taking on a vast expanse of golden appearance.第12篇原文：在中GUO文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见译文：The color of red in Chinese culture usually symbolizes good luck,longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and on other joyous occasions.原文：人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里译文：Cash is often put in red envelopes and sent to family members or close friends as a gift.原文：红色在中GUO流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中GUOGE命和GCD相联系译文：Its popularity in Chi na can also be attributed to the fact that people associate it with the Chinese Revolution and Communist Party.原文：然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐，因为从前S者的名字常用红色书写译文：However,red does not signify good luck and joy ail the time in that the name of the dead used to be written in red.原文：用红墨水写中GUO人名被看成是一种冒犯行为译文：Thus it is regarded as an offense to write the names of Chinese people in red ink.第13篇原文：乌镇是浙江的一座古老水镇，坐落在京杭大运河畔译文：Located by the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal,Wuzhen is an ancient waterside town in Zhejiang Province.原文：这是一处迷人的地方，有许多古桥、中式旅店和餐馆译文：It is a fascinating place where there are a good many of ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.原文：在过去一千年里，乌镇的水系和生活方式并未经历多少变化.是一座展现古文明的博物馆译文：During the past1,000years,the water system and people's lifestyle in Wuzhen have undergone so little change that Wuzhen has become a museum displaying the ancient civilization.原文：乌镇所有房屋都用石木建造译文：All the houses in Wuzhen were built out of stones and woods.原文：数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市译文：For hundreds of years,the locals have built up residences and held fairs along the canal.原文：无数宽敞美丽的庭院藏身于屋舍之间，游客们每到一处都会有惊喜的发现译文：As countless beautiful and spacious courtyards are hidden in between the houses,visitors find pleasant surprises everywhere.第14篇原文：功夫是中GUO武术的俗称，中GUO武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要.狩猎活动以及古代中GUO的军事训练译文：The Chinese Martial Arts,commonly known as Kung Fu,can trace its origin back to the needs of self-defence,hunting and ancient Chinese military training.原文：它是中GUO传体育运动的一种，年轻人和老年人都练译文：Being one of the traditional Chinese physical activities,it can be practiced by both the young and the old.原文：它已逐漸演变成了中GUO文化的独特元素译文：It has gradually evolved into a distinct element of Chinese culture.原文：作为中GUO的GUO宝，功夫有上百种不同的风榕，是世界上练得ZUI多的武术形式译文：As a Chinese national treasure,Kung Fu has hundreds of different styles and is the most practiced form of martial arts in the world.原文：有些风格模仿了动物的动作，还有一些受到了中GUO哲学思想、神话和传说的启发译文：Some of its styles imitate the motions of animals,while some are inspired by the Chinese philosophies,myths and legends.第15篇原文：在山东省潍坊市，风筝不仅仅是玩具，而且还是这座城市文化的标志译文：In the Weifang City of Shandong Province,kites are more than toys;they are also the cultural symbol of the city.原文：潍坊以“风筝之都”而闻名，已有将近2,400年放飞风筝的历史译文：Known as"Kite Capital of the World",Weifang has had a history of kite-flying of nearly2, 400years.原文：传说中GUO古代哲学家墨子用了三年时间在潍坊制作了世界上首个风筝，但放飞的第一天风筝就坠落并摔坏了译文：Legend has it that Mozi,an ancient Chinese philosopher,spent three years making the first kite of the world in Weifang,but the kite fell and broke on its first day of flying.原文：也有人相信风筝是中GUO古代木匠鲁班发明的译文：It is also believed that the kite was invented by the ancient Chinese carpenter Lu Ban.原文：据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作，飞了三天后才落地译文：It is said that his kite,made of wood and bamboo,had been flying in the sky for three days before falling to the ground.第16篇原文：今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外GUO人汉语演讲比赛，这项比赛证明是促进中GUO和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法译文：An annual Chinese speech contest for foreigners was held in Changsha this year,which proved to be a good way of promoting the cultural communication between Chi na and other areas of the world.原文：它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中GUO的机会译文：It offered young people all over the world a good opportunity to learn better about Chi na.原文：来自87个GUO家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛译文：A total of126contestants from87countries gathered in the capital of Hunan Province and took part in both the semi-final and the final from July6to August5.原文：比赛并不是唯一的活动译文：The competition was not the only activity.原文：选手们还有机会参观了中GUO其他地区的著名景点和历史名胜译文：The contestants also got chances to visit the famous scenic spots and historical resorts in other parts of Chi na.第17篇原文：云南省的丽江古镇是中GUO著名的旅游目的地之一译文：Lijiang,an ancient town in Yunnan Province,is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Chi na.原文：那里的生活节奏比大多数中GUO城市都要缓慢译文：The life tempo there is slower than that of most Chinese cities.原文：丽江到处都是美丽的自然风光，众多的少数民族同胞提供了各式各样、丰富多彩的文化让游客体验译文：There is beautiful natural scenery everywhere in Lijiang,and many minorities provide tourists with various and colorful cultural experience.原文：历史上，丽江还以“爱之城”而闻名译文：It has also been known as the"City of Love"in history.原文：当地人中流传着许多关于因爱而生、为爱而S的故事译文：Numerous legends about people who were born for love and died for love circulate among the local folk.原文：如今，在中外游客眼中，这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂译文：Nowadays,this ancient town is regarded as the paradise of love and romance in the eyes of both Chinese and foreign visitors.第18篇原文：中GUO父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务译文：Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their children's study to such an extent that they even don't require their children to help them do the chores.原文：他们对孩子的首要要求就是努力学习，考得好，能上名牌大学译文：Their primary requirement for their children is to study hard,get good grades and go tofamous universities.原文：他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中GUO这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有成绩好才能保证前途光明译文：They believe this does good to their children because in the society of Chi na which is full of intense competition,only perfect academic performance can ensure a bright future.原文：中GUO父母还认为，如果孩子能在社会上取得大的成就，父母就会受到尊敬译文：Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in the society, they win receive respect accordingly.原文：因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子提供更好的条件译文：Therefore,they are willing to sacrifice their own time,hobbies and interests to provide better conditions for their children.第19篇原文：中GUO是世界上ZUI古老的文明之一译文：Chi na is one of the most ancient civilizations across the world,原文：构成现代世界基础的许多元素都起源于中GUO译文：from which many elements that construct the foundation of the modem world are derived.原文：中GUO现在拥有世界上发展ZUI快的经济，并正经历着一次新的工业GE命译文：Now Chi na has the world's fastest growing economy and is experiencing a new industrial revolution.原文：中GUO还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划，其中包括到2020年建成一个太空站译文：It has also launched an ambitious space exploration plan,including the building of a space station by2020.原文：目前，中GUO是世界ZUI大的出口GUO之一，并正在吸引大量外GUO投资译文：Currently,being one of the largest exporters in the world,Chi na is attracting massive foreign investment.原文：同时，它也在海外投资数十亿美元译文：Meanwhile,it has invested billions of dollars overseas as well.原文：2011年，中GUO超越日本成为世界第二大经济体译文：In2011,Chi na surpassed Japan,becoming the second largest economic entity in the world.第20篇原文：中GUO的互联网社区是全世界发展ZUI快的译文：The Internet community in Chi na enjoys the fastest growth around the world.原文：2010年，中GUO约有4.2亿网民，而且人数还在迅速增长译文：There were about420million netizens across Chi na in2010and the number is still increasing rapidly.原文：互联网的日渐流行带来了重大的社会变化译文：The growing popularity of the Internet has brought about great social changes.原文：中GUO网民往往不同于美GUO网民译文：Internet users in Chi na are generally different from those of America.原文：美GUO网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使，用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、做研究、规划旅程或付款译文：More driven by practical needs,American netizens use the Internet as a tool to send e-mails,buy and sell goods,do research,plan tours or make payments.原文：中GUO网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网，因而更广泛地使用论坛、博客、聊天室等译文：Chinese netizens.However,in most cases,make use of the Internet for social reasons. Therefore,forums,blogs and chat rooms and so on are more widely used.第21篇原文：越多的中GUO年轻人正对旅游产生兴趣，这是近年来的新趋势译文：It is a new trend in recent years that more and more Chinese young people are getting interested in traveling.原文：年轻游客数量的不断增加，可以归因于他们迅速提高的收入和探索外部世界的好奇心译文：The growing number of young travelers can be attributed to their rapidly rising incomes and their curiosity to explore the outside world.原文：随着旅行多了，年轻人在大城市和著名景点花的时间少了，他们反而更为偏远的地方所吸引，有些人甚至选择长途背包旅行译文：As they travel more,young people are spending less time in major cities and famous scenic spots;instead,they are more attracted to remote destinations.Some of them even choose long backpacking trips.原文：ZUI近调查显示，很多年轻人想要通过旅行体验不同文化、丰富知识、拓宽视野译文：Recent surveys show that through traveling,many young people want to experience different cultures,enrich their knowledge,and broaden their horizons.第22篇原文：据报道，今年中GUO快递服务将递送大约120亿件包裹译文：It is reported that courier services in Chi na will deliver about l2billion parcels this year，原文：这将使中GUO有可能超越美GUO成为世界上ZUI大的快递市场译文：which makes it possible for Chi na to overtake the United States and become the largest market for courier services in the world.原文：大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品译文：Most of the parcels contain items purchased online.原文：中GUO给数百万在线零售商以极具竞争力的价格销售商品的机会译文：Chi na offers millions of online retailers opportunities to sell their products at significantly competitive prices.原文：仅在11月11日，中GUO消费者就从GUO内ZUI大的购物平台购买了价值90亿美元的商品译文：Chinese consumers bought9billion dollars worth of commodities from the nation's largest shopping platform just on the day of11th November.原文：中GUO有不少这样的特殊购物日译文：Since there are many such special shopping days in Chi na，原文：因此，快递业在中GUO扩展就不足为奇了译文：it is no wonder that Chi na's courier services have expanded.第23篇原文：大熊猫是一种温顺的动物，长着独特的黑白皮毛译文：The giant panda is a kind of gentle animal with a black-and-white coat.原文：因其数量极少，大熊猫已被列为濒危物种译文：It has been listed as an endangered animal due to its very limited number.原文：大熊猫对于世界自然基金会有着特殊意义译文：The giant panda is of great significance to WWF.原文：自1961年该基金会成立以来，大熊猫就一直是它的徽标译文：And it has been its symbol since its establishment in1961.原文：大熊猫是熊科中ZUI稀有的成员，主要生活在中GUO西南部的森林里译文：The giant panda is the rarest animal of the bear family,mainly living in the forests in Southwest Chi na.原文：目前，世界上大约有1000只大熊猫译文：Now,there are approximately1000giant pandas in the world.原文：这些以竹为食的动物正面临许多威胁译文：The animal that mainly eats bamboo is facing many threats.原文：因此，确保大熊猫的生存比以往更重要译文：Therefore,to ensure its safety is of greater importance than before.第24篇原文：在西方人心目中，和中GUO联系ZUI为密切的基本食物是大米译文：In the eyes of the western people,the basic food that is mostly related to Chi na is rice.原文：长期以来，大米在中GUO人的饮食中占据很重要的地位，以至于有谚语说“巧妇难为无米之炊”译文：For a long time,rice has played a very important part in Chinese people's diet,so that there is a proverb that goes like this:One can't make bricks without straw.原文：中GUO南方大多种植水稻，人们通常以大米为主食；译文：Rice is mainly grown in southern Chi na and people usually eat rice as the staple food.原文：而华北大部分地区因为过于寒冷或过于干燥，无法种植水稻，那里的主要作物是小麦译文：Since it is too cold or too dry to grow rice in most areas of northern Chi na,wheat is the main crop.原文：在中GUO，有些人用面粉做面包，但大多数人用面粉做馒头和面条译文：In Chi na,some people use flour to make bread,but for most people,it is used to make steamed buns and noodles.。

大学英语四级汉译英专项练习题目及解析

大学英语四级考试汉译英局部专项练习1. I wish _______________________________ 〔我的家乡四季如春〕2. If you had not run the red light, ____________________________ 〔事故就不会发生了〕3. John couldn 't have known the news, ________________________________〔否那么他早发出申请了〕4. but for his help, __________________________________ 〔我们就不会以这么低的价格租到房子了〕5. It was necessary that ______________________________ 〔在居民区设立更多的流动商店〕1. It annoyed him that no sooner ____________________________________ 〔他刚上车，就发现忘了带钱包〕2. _____________________________________ 〔直到所有的证据都摆在他面前〕did he confess his crime.3. Were I in your position, ____________________________ 〔我会毫不犹豫地抓住时机〕4. Not only ________________________________________ 〔他们不仅做了音乐表演〕, but they also gave a briefintroduction to the history of Western brass instruments.5. Only after the accident _____________________________ 〔他才让人对他的车进行了仔细地检查〕.1. ________________________________________________________ By the end of that year, Henry 〔已收集了一千多张外国邮票〕2.I suppose by the time I come back from abroad all those old houses ___________________________ 〔将被撤除〕3.If ______________________________________ 〔进入一个装满水的浴缸〕, some of the water will overflow onto the floor.4. A broad scientific census says that ____________________________ 〔地球气候正在明显变暖〕.5. ____________________________________ 〔接连下了两天大雨〕and the ground was very wet.1. Mary often attempts to escape being fired ______________________________〔每当她违反交通规那么的时候〕.2. ________________________________________ 〔开始看起来模糊不清的事情〕might well become clear and organic athird time.3. The man was left on an isolated island, ________________________________〔他在那里待了半年之久〕4. I 'avleready told you that I 'm going to buy it, __________________________〔无论花多少钱〕'll accept any job __________________________________ 〔只要无须早起〕.1. Mark often attempts to __________________________________ 〔逃避母亲的责骂〕whenever he does somethingwrong.2. The new government was accused of failure to ___________________〔实现其降低失业率的承诺〕3. _______________________________________ 〔为了挣钱供我上学〕，mother often takes on more work than is good for her.4. He denied _____________________________________ 〔偷看了同桌的试卷〕5. I don 't mind ________________________________ 〔你迟作决定〕 as long as it is not too late.1. __________________________________________ 〔其实你没必要穿上你最好的套装〕 to go to the party; most of theguests were wearing jeans and sweaters.2. ________________________________________ 〔玛丽一定还没有找回她的车〕,for she came to work by bus thismorning.3. The phone is ringing, but there is no answer. __________________________ 〔她一定不在家〕4. _________________________________________ 〔这部影片应该会有很好的票房收入〕as it is starring first -classactors.5. You screamed in your sleep last night, _______________________________〔你一定梦见什么可怕的东西了〕1. All the members except Tom _____________________________ 〔都投票赞成我的建议〕to set up a branch office inthe suburbs, which satisfies me greatly.2. I think __________________________________ 〔不是你就是他没有讲实话〕3. Many a student ____________________________________ 〔已经意识到学习一门外语的重要性〕.4. The committee ______________________________ 〔一直在讨论那个问题〕 among themselves for many years.1. I was advised ______________________________________ 〔或者打，或者写信给该旅馆订房〕2. Fertilizers are used primarily to enrich the soil and ___________________________ 〔提高产量〕3. He neither knows ________________________________ 〔也不关心她发生了什么事〕4. It is not heroes that make history, ________________________________ 〔而是历史创造了英雄〕5. They not only broke into his office, ______________________________ 〔而且撕碎了他的手稿〕1. To make donations or for more information, please _______________________ 〔按以下地址和我们联系〕2. If you want to keep the flower from dying, __________________________ 〔要记得每天给它浇水〕.3. __________________________________ 〔听医生的话〕，or your cough will get worse.4. Please _____________________________ 〔把音乐声调小一点〕; the children are sleeping.5. _________________________________________ 〔我们找个地方躲雨吧〕，or we'll get wet.1. Many people think that ________________________________ 〔体育锻炼确实直接有助于身体健康〕。

四级英语翻译训练题(3篇)

四级英语翻译训练题（3篇）四级英语翻译训练题 1请将下面这段中文翻译成英文：丽江古城有800多年的历史，曾经是茶马古道(the old tea horse road)上的一个贸易集结点(confluence)。

丽江因其有序的水道和桥梁系统而闻名。

丽江古城在建筑、历史及其原住民纳西族(the Naxi people)的文化传统方面不同于__其他古城。

古城沿山脉和河流而建，为我们提供了一个研究古代建筑的非常珍贵的样本。

独特的地理位置、历史背景以及多民族的居民，都使丽江成为最特别的古城之一。

参考译文：The old town of Lijiang has a history of more than 800 years and was once a confluence for trade along the old tea horse road.It is famous for its orderly system of waterways and bridges.The old town of Lijiang differs from other ancient Chinese cities in architecture, history and the culture tradition of its local residents-the Naxi people.The town is built along mountains and rivers, providing us a very precious sample of the research on the old-time architecture. The unique geographical location, historical background and multiracial inhabitants make it one ofthe most special old towns.词句点拨1.丽江因其有序的水道和桥梁系统而闻名:“因.而闻名”可用be famous for...表示。

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案

英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案英语四级考试的翻译练习题及参考答案「篇一」Every Dog Has Its SayKimiko Fukuda，a Japanese girl，always wondered what her dog was trying to say。

Whenever she put on makeup，it would pull at her sleeve. （46）When the dog barks，she glances at a small electronic gadget（装置）The following“human”translation appears on its screen：“Please take me with you.”I realized that‘S how he was feeling.“said Fukuda。

The gadget is called Bowlingual ，and it translates dog barks into feelings.People laughed when the Japanese toymaker Takara Company made the world‘s first dog.human translation machine in 20xx But 300.000 Japanese dog owners bought it. （47）“Nobody else had thought about it，”said Masahiko Kajita，who works for Takara.“We spend SO much time training dogs to understand ou r orders；what would it be like if we could understand dogs？Bowlingual has two parts. （48）The translation is done in the gadget using a database（资料库）containing every kind of bark。

英语四级翻译习题附详解

英语四级翻译习题附详解翻译原文：高山族世代居住在中国的台湾省，人口约为40万。

他们以农业生产为主，种植水稻、红薯和小米(millet) 等。

还有些族人以打猎和捕鱼为生。

高山族没有本民族文字，但口头文学很丰富，有许多神话、传说和民歌。

唱歌和跳舞是高山族人生活的一部分，每逢节日，他们都要聚集在一起唱歌、跳舞。

高山族人还非常喜欢雕刻，刻得最多的是蛇身人首的图像。

1.第1句中的“人口约为40万”可处理为与前半句“高山族世代居住在……”并列，译作the population is about400,000，但将其处理成介词短语about 400,000 in total作插人语更佳,译文也更简洁明了。

2.第2句中的“他们以农业生产为主”中“以......为主”可用短语mainly engage in来表达。

“种植水稻、红薯......”为补充说明，处理成伴随状语，用分词短语planting rice...来表达。

3.第4句中的“但口头文学很丰富，有许多神话、传说和民歌”中“……很丰富”可用短语sth. be rich来表达，“有许多神话、传说和民歌”用介词短语with many myths, legends...译出。

4.最后一句“高山族人还非常喜欢雕刻，刻得最多的是蛇身人首的图像”可用并列结构译作The Gaoshanpeople are also fond of... and the most carved images are those with...。

“图像”的定语“蛇身人首的”较长，故将其处理为后置定语，用介词短语with human heads and snake bodies来表达。

参考译文：The Gaoshan people, about 400 thousand in total,have lived for generations in Taiwan Province. Theymainly engage in farming, planting rice, sweetpotato, millet and so on. And some live on huntingand fishing. The Gaoshans do not have their ownscript, but their spoken literature is quite rich withmany myths, legends and folk songs. Singing anddancing are a part of Gaoshan life. On every holiday people gather to sing and dance. TheGaoshan people are also fond of carving and the most carved images are those with humanheads and snake bodies.翻译原文：随着科技的发展,假货(fakes)在市场上随处可见。