(完整版)高考词性转换习题
高中英语2024届高考复习高频词性变化练习(共四组,附参考答案)
高考英语高频词性变化练习班级考号姓名总分(一)1.technique n.________________________adj.技术的,技能的,工艺的2.telegram n.________________________n.电报(通信方式)v.发电报,用电报发送(电文)3.terrible adj.________________________adv.非常,很____________adj.极好的,绝妙的,了不起的____________v.使恐惧,使十分害怕,使惊吓____________adj.恐怖,很害怕____________adj.可怕的,吓人的4.thank v.________________________n.(表示感激)谢谢,感谢____________adj.感谢,感激,欣慰____________adv.(用以表示高兴)幸亏5.tight adj.________________________adv.紧紧地,牢固地,紧密地____________v.(使)变紧,更加牢固6.tire v.________________________adj.令人困倦的,使人疲劳的,累人的____________adj.疲倦的,疲劳的,困倦的____________adj.讨厌的,令人厌烦的,烦人的____________adj.不知疲倦的,精力充沛的7.trouble n.____________v.____________ ____________adj.忧虑的,烦恼的,不安的____________adj.令人烦恼的,讨厌的,令人痛苦的8.true adj.________________________adj.不真实的,假的,无事实根据的____________adv.(用于说法、感觉等)真诚地,诚恳地,衷心地____________n.事实,真相9.unite v.________________________adj.统一的,联合的____________v.(使)重逢,再次团聚e v.____________n.________________________adj.有用的,有益的,实用的____________adj.无用的,无效的,无价值的____________adj.用过的,旧的,习惯于,适应ual adj.________________________adv.通常地,一般地,经常地____________adj.不平常的,不寻常的,罕见的12.value n.____________v.____________ ____________adj.有价值的,值钱的____________adj.没有价值的,不值钱的____________n.很有用的,很重要的,宝贵的____________adj.极有用的,极宝贵的13.visit v.____________n.____________ ____________n.访问者,参观者14.vary v.________________________n.(同一事物的)不同种类,多种样式____________adj.各种各样的,各种不同的15.weak adj.________________________adv.虚弱地,软弱无力地,懦弱地,冷淡地____________n.虚弱,软弱,衰弱,懦弱____________v.(使)虚弱,衰弱,减弱16.weigh v.________________________n.重量,分量17.wide adj.________________________v.(使)变宽,加宽,拓宽____________adv.广泛地,普遍地18.wind n.____________v.________________________adj.多风的,风大的19.wonder v.____________n.____________ ___________adj.精彩的,绝妙的,令人高兴的____________adv.非常,很好地20.worry v.____________n.____________ ____________adj.担忧的,担忧的____________adj.令人担忧的,令人发愁的21.worth adj.____________n.____________ ____________adj.值得(或应得)……的____________adj.没用的,无价值的____________adj.重要的,令人愉快的,值得花时间(或金钱、努力等)22.young adj.____________n.____________ ____________n.青年时期(尤指成年以前)(二)1.able adj.________________________adj.没有所需技能(或力量、时间、知识等);未能____________n.能力____________adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的____________vt.使丧失能力,使伤残2.absolute adj.________________________adv.(强调真实无误)绝对地,完全地3.accept v.________________________adj.(社会上)认同的,认可的____________n.接受(礼物、邀请、建议等)4.add v.________________________n.加,加法____________adj.附加的,额外的,外加的5.admit v.________________________n.(机构、组织等的)准许加入,加入权6.advancev.________________________adj.__________ ______________adj.先进的7.advertise v.________________________n.广告,启事____________n.广告商,广告人员8.affect v.________________________n.影响,效应,结果____________n.喜爱,钟爱____________adj.深深打动人的,感动的9.amuse v.____________ ____________adj.被逗乐的,觉得好笑的____________adj.逗人笑的,有乐趣的____________n.可笑,愉悦,娱乐10.ancestor n.________________________adj.古代的11.announce vt.________________________n.(广播、电视的)广播员,播音员____________n.(一项)公告,布告12.apply v.________________________adj.应用的,实用的____________n.(家用)电器,器具____________n.申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)____________n.申请,请求,申请书,申请表13.brave adj.________________________adv.勇敢地____________n.勇敢14.bright adj.________________________adv.明亮地____________n.亮度,鲜明____________v.(使)明亮,色彩鲜艳15.build v.____________n.____________ ____________n.建筑物,房子____________n.建筑工人,建筑公司16.busy adj.____________v.____________ ____________n.商业,买卖,生意________________________n.(尤指上层)商界人士,企业家(三)1.calculate v.________________________v.错误的估计,估算____________adj.精心策划的,蓄意的____________n.计算器____________n.计算2.care n.____________v.________________________adj.小心,注意,谨慎____________adv.小心,仔细地,____________n.细心,仔细,谨慎____________adj.不小心的,不仔细的,粗心的____________n.粗心大意3.celebrate vt.____________ ____________adj.著名的,闻名的,驰名的____________adj.庆祝的,庆典的____________n.庆典,庆祝活动4.challenge v.____________n.____________ ____________adj.挑战性的,考验能力的____________adj.不可争辩的,不可挑战的5.child n.________________________n.孩子们(复数)____________adj.孩子气的,孩子的,稚嫩的____________adj.孩子般的,单纯的,(尤指)天真无邪的____________n.童年,幼年,孩童时期6.color / colourn.____________v.________________________adj.有……色的,色彩……的____________adj.颜色鲜艳的,五彩缤纷的____________adv.色彩斑斓地____________adj.无色的,苍白的municateadj.____________________________________n.表达,交流,交际,传递____________adj.乐意沟通的____________n.相互交流,相互沟通pete v.________________________n.(尤指商业方面的)竞争者,对手____________n.竞争,角逐____________adj.竞争的____________adv.竞争地____________adj.无竞争力的9.confident adj.________________________adv.自信地____________adj.机密的,保密的,秘密的____________n.信任,信心,信赖10.consider v.________________________ ____________adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的____________adv.非常,很,相当多的____________adj.考虑周到的,为(他人)着想的,体谅的,体贴的____________adj.不为别人着想的,不体谅别人的____________n.仔细考虑,深思,斟酌____________adj.未经(或欠)考虑的,未经深思熟虑的11.correctvt.____________adj.________________________adv.正确地____________adj.改正的,纠正的n.修改____________n.改正,纠正,修正____________adj.不正确的,不真实的12.crowd n.____________v.____________ ____________adj.人(太)多的,拥挤的____________adj.不拥挤的,人少的____________adj.过于拥挤的____________adj.过度拥挤,拥挤的状况13.culture n.____________v.____________ ____________adj.有教养的,有修养的,文雅的____________adj.与文化有关的,文化的____________adv.文化上地,文化地14.curious adj.________________________adj.不感兴趣的,不好奇的,漫不经心的____________adv.好奇地____________n.好奇心,求知欲15.difficult adj.________________________adv.难____________n.困难,难事,难题,困境(四)1.edit v.________________________n.(报纸、杂志等的)主编,编辑____________n.版本(出版形式)____________adj.编辑的,主编的n.(报章的)社论;(美国电台或电台的)评论cate v.________________________adj.受过……教育(或训练)的,上过……学校的____________adj.未受教育的,未教化的,缺乏教养的____________adj.教育的,有教育作用的____________n.(尤指学校)教育____________adj.教育的,有关教育的,有教育意义的____________n.教育工作者,教师3.employ v.____________ ____________n.雇佣者,雇主,老板____________n.受雇者,雇工,雇员____________n.工作,职业,受雇4.engine n.________________________n.工程师,设计师5.equip v.________________________n.设备,器材6.exist vi.________________________n.存在,实有____________adj.存在的,实有的____________adj.现存的,现行的____________adj.关于人类存在的7.familiarize v.________________________adj.熟悉的,常见到的,常听说的____________adj.陌生的,不熟悉的,不认识的____________adv.友好随便地,亲昵地____________n.熟悉,通晓,认识8.fortune n.________________________n.厄运,不幸____________adj.幸运的,交好运的,吉利的____________adj.不幸的,倒霉的n.不幸的人____________adv.幸运地,交好运地,吉利地____________adv.不幸地,遗憾地,可惜地9.friend n.________________________adj.友好的,友爱的____________adj.没有朋友的____________n.友谊,朋友关系____________v.(尤指和需要帮助者)做朋友,友善相待10.forget (forgot,forgotten)v.________________________adj.健忘的,好忘事的____________adj.(因平淡无奇)易被忘记的,容易遗忘的____________adj.难以忘怀的,令人难忘的____________adv.令人难忘地11.grateful adj.________________________adj.不领情的,忘恩负义的____________adv.感激地____________n.感激之情,感谢____________n.忘恩负义12.help n.____________v.________________________n.帮手____________adj.有帮助的,有益的,有用的____________adj.无自理能力的,不能自立的,无助的____________n.服务热线(提供咨询和信息的电话)13.hope n.____________v.________________________adj.抱有希望,满怀希望n.希望成功的人____________adv.有希望地,可以指望____________adj.没有好转(或成功)希望的,无望的14.hunger n.____________v.____________ ____________adj.感到饿的____________adv.饥饿地15.introduce v.________________________n.介绍,初次投入使用,采用,引进____________adj.序言的,引导的,介绍的16.invent v.________________________n.发明,创造____________n.发明者,发明家,创造者____________adj.善于创新的,有创意的17.invite v.____________n.____________ ____________adj.未经要求,未被邀请,擅自____________n.(口头或书面的)邀请18.judge n.____________v.________________________v.形成错误认识,错看____________n.预先判断,过早判断____________n.判断力,识别力ugh n.____________v.________________________n.笑,笑声____________adj.笑的,带笑意的____________adj.荒唐可笑的,荒谬的20.learn v.________________________adj.有学问的,知识渊博的,博学的____________n.学习者21.loud adj.____________adv.____________ ____________adv.大声地,响亮地____________n.响度,响声____________adv.出声地22.obvious adj.________________________ ____________adv.显然地,显而易见____________n.显而易见23.passagen.____________________________________ ____________n.乘客,旅客24.patientn.____________adj.________________________adv.耐心地____________adj.不耐烦的,没有耐心的____________n.住院病人____________n.耐心,忍耐力25.perform v.________________________v.发挥不好,表现不理想____________v.超过,胜过____________n.表演者,演出者,演员____________n.表演,演出____________adj.高速的,高性能的,功能复杂的26.serious adj.________________________adv.认真地,严重地,严肃地____________n.严重,认真,严肃附:参考答案(一)1.technique n.技巧,技艺,工艺technical adj.技术的,技能的,工艺的2.telegram n.电报(用电信号传递的信息)telegraph n.电报(通信方式)v.发电报,用电报发送(电文)3.terrible adj.可怕的,非常讨厌的terribly adv.非常,很terrific adj.极好的,绝妙的,了不起的terrify v.使恐惧,使十分害怕,使惊吓terrified adj.恐怖,很害怕terrifying adj.可怕的,吓人的4.thank v.谢谢,感谢(某人),(为某事)道谢thanks n.(表示感激)谢谢,感谢thankful adj.感谢,感激,欣慰thankfully adv.(用以表示高兴)幸亏5.tight adj.牢固的,紧的,不松动的tightly adv.紧紧地,牢固地,紧密地tighten v.(使)变紧,更加牢固6.tire v.(使)疲劳,疲倦,困倦tiring adj.令人困倦的,使人疲劳的,累人的tired adj.疲倦的,疲劳的,困倦的tiresome adj.讨厌的,令人厌烦的,烦人的tireless adj.不知疲倦的,精力充沛的7.trouble n.问题,忧虑,困难,烦恼v.使忧虑,使烦恼troubled adj.忧虑的,烦恼的,不安的troublesome adj.令人烦恼的,讨厌的,令人痛苦的8.true adj.符合事实的,确实的,如实的untrue adj.不真实的,假的,无事实根据的truly adv.(用于说法、感觉等)真诚地,诚恳地,衷心地truth n.事实,真相9.unite v.(为某事)联合,联手,团结united adj.统一的,联合的reunite v.(使)重逢,再次团聚e v.使用,利用,运用n.用,使用useful adj.有用的,有益的,实用的useless adj.无用的,无效的,无价值的used adj.用过的,旧的,习惯于,适应ual adj.通常的,寻常的usually adv.通常地,一般地,经常地unusual adj.不平常的,不寻常的,罕见的12.value n.(商品)价值v.重视,珍视valuable adj.有价值的,值钱的valueless adj.没有价值的,不值钱的valuable n.很有用的,很重要的,宝贵的invaluable adj.极有用的,极宝贵的13.visit v.访问,参观,看望n.访问,参观,游览visitor n.访问者,参观者14.vary v.(大小、形状等)相异,不同,有别variety n.(同一事物的)不同种类,多种样式various adj.各种各样的,各种不同的15.weak adj.虚弱的,无力的weakly adv.虚弱地,软弱无力地,懦弱地,冷淡地weakness n.虚弱,软弱,衰弱,懦弱weaken v.(使)虚弱,衰弱,减弱16.weigh v.有……重,重weight n.重量,分量17.wide adj.宽的,宽阔的widen v.(使)变宽,加宽,拓宽widely adv.广泛地,普遍地18.wind n.风v.蜿蜒,曲折而行,迂回windy adj.多风的,风大的19.wonder v.想知道,弄明白,琢磨n.惊讶,惊奇,惊叹wonderful adj.精彩的,绝妙的,令人高兴的wonderfully adv.非常,很好地20.worry v.担忧,担心,发愁n.担心,忧虑,发愁worried adj.担忧的,担忧的worrying adj.令人担忧的,令人发愁的21.worth adj.有……价值,值……钱n.价值(十美元、四十英镑等)的东西worthy adj.值得(或应得)……的worthless adj.没用的,无价值的worthwhile adj.重要的,令人愉快的,值得花时间(或金钱、努力等)22.young adj.幼小的,未成熟的n.(统称)年轻人,青年人youth n.青年时期(尤指成年以前)(二)1.able adj.能,能够unable adj.没有所需技能(或力量、时间、知识等);未能ability n.能力disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的disable vt.使丧失能力,使伤残2.absolute adj.完全的,全部的,绝对的absolutely adv.(强调真实无误)绝对地,完全地3.accept v.接受(建议、邀请等),接受acceptable adj.(社会上)认同的,认可的acceptance n.接受(礼物、邀请、建议等)4.add v.增加,添加addition n.加,加法additional adj.附加的,额外的,外加的5.admit v.(常指勉强)承认admission n.(机构、组织等的)准许加入,加入权6.advance v.(为了进攻、威胁等)前进,(知识、技术等)发展,进步adj.预先的advanced adj.先进的7.advertise v.登广告,做广告advertisement n.广告,启事advertiser n.广告商,广告人员8.affect v.影响effect n.影响,效应,结果affection n.喜爱,钟爱affecting adj.深深打动人的,感动的9.amuse v.逗笑,逗乐amused adj.被逗乐的,觉得好笑的amusing adj.逗人笑的,有乐趣的amusement n.可笑,愉悦,娱乐10.ancestor n.祖先,祖宗ancient adj.古代的11.announce vt.宣布,宣告(决定、计划等)announcer n.(广播、电视的)广播员,播音员announcement n.(一项)公告,布告12.apply v.(通常以书面形式)申请,请求applied adj.应用的,实用的appliance n.(家用)电器,器具applicant n.申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)application n.申请,请求,申请书,申请表13.brave adj.勇敢的,无畏的bravely adv.勇敢地bravery n.勇敢14.bright adj.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地brightness n.亮度,鲜明brighten v.(使)明亮,色彩鲜艳15.build v.建造,建筑n.体形,体格,身材building n.建筑物,房子builder n.建筑工人,建筑公司16.busy adj.忙碌的,无暇的v.忙着做某事business n.商业,买卖,生意businessman / businesswoman n.(尤指上层)商界人士,企业家(三)1.calculate v.计算,核算miscalculate v.错误的估计,估算calculated adj.精心策划的,蓄意的calculator n.计算器calculation n.计算2.care n.照顾,照料,照看,护理v.关注,在意,担忧careful adj.小心,注意,谨慎carefully adv.小心,仔细地,carefulness n.细心,仔细,谨慎careless adj.不小心的,不仔细的,粗心的carelessness n.粗心大意3.celebrate vt.庆祝,庆贺celebrated adj.著名的,闻名的,驰名的celebratory adj.庆祝的,庆典的celebration n.庆典,庆祝活动4.challenge v.对……怀疑(或质疑);拒绝接受n.挑战,艰巨任务challenging adj.挑战性的,考验能力的unchallengeable adj.不可争辩的,不可挑战的5.child n.儿童,小孩children n.孩子们(复数)childish adj.孩子气的,孩子的,稚嫩的childlike adj.孩子般的,单纯的,(尤指)天真无邪的childhood n.童年,幼年,孩童时期6.color / colour n.颜色,色彩v.(用颜料、彩色笔等)为……着色coloured adj.有……色的,色彩……的colorful adj.颜色鲜艳的,五彩缤纷的colorfully adv.色彩斑斓地colorless adj.无色的,苍白的municate adj.(与某人)交流(信息或消息、意见等);沟通communication n.表达,交流,交际,传递communicative adj.乐意沟通的intercommunication n.相互交流,相互沟通pete v.竞争,对抗competitor n.(尤指商业方面的)竞争者,对手competition n.竞争,角逐competitive adj.竞争的competitively adv.竞争地uncompetitive adj.无竞争力的9.confident adj.自信的,有信心的confidently adv.自信地confidential adj.机密的,保密的,秘密的confidence n.信任,信心,信赖10.consider v.(尤指为作出决定而)仔细考虑,细想considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的considerably adv.非常,很,相当多的considerate adj.考虑周到的,为(他人)着想的,体谅的,体贴的inconsiderate adj.不为别人着想的,不体谅别人的consideration n.仔细考虑,深思,斟酌unconsidered adj.未经(或欠)考虑的,未经深思熟虑的11.correct vt.改正,纠正,修正adj.正确的,准确无误的,精确的correctly adv.正确地corrective adj.改正的,纠正的n.修改correction n.改正,纠正,修正incorrect adj.不正确的,不真实的12.crowd n.人群,观众v.挤满,塞满,使……拥挤crowded adj.人(太)多的,拥挤的uncrowded adj.不拥挤的,人少的overcrowded adj.过于拥挤的overcrowding adj.过度拥挤,拥挤的状况13.culture n.文化,文明v.培养(细胞或细菌)cultured adj.有教养的,有修养的,文雅的cultural adj.与文化有关的,文化的culturally adv.文化上地,文化地14.curious adj.求知欲强的,好奇的incurious adj.不感兴趣的,不好奇的,漫不经心的curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲15.difficult adj.困难的,费力的,难做的difficultly adv.难difficulty n.困难,难事,难题,困境(四)1.edit v.编辑,编纂,校订(文章、书籍等)editor n.(报纸、杂志等的)主编,编辑edition n.版本(出版形式)editorial adj.编辑的,主编的n.(报章的)社论;(美国电台或电台的)评论cate v.(在学校)教育educated adj.受过……教育(或训练)的,上过……学校的uneducated adj.未受教育的,未教化的,缺乏教养的educative adj.教育的,有教育作用的education n.(尤指学校)教育educational adj.教育的,有关教育的,有教育意义的educator n.教育工作者,教师3.employ v.雇佣employer n.雇佣者,雇主,老板employee n.受雇者,雇工,雇员employment n.工作,职业,受雇4.engine n.发动机,引擎engineer n.工程师,设计师5.equip v.配备,装备equipment n.设备,器材6.exist vi.存在,实际上有existence n.存在,实有existent adj.存在的,实有的existing adj.现存的,现行的existential adj.关于人类存在的7.familiarize v.(使)熟悉,了解,通晓familiar adj.熟悉的,常见到的,常听说的unfamiliar adj.陌生的,不熟悉的,不认识的familiarly adv.友好随便地,亲昵地familiarity n.熟悉,通晓,认识8.fortune n.(尤指影响人生的)机会,运气misfortune n.厄运,不幸fortunate adj.幸运的,交好运的,吉利的unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的n.不幸的人fortunately adv.幸运地,交好运地,吉利地unfortunately adv.不幸地,遗憾地,可惜地9.friend n.朋友,友人friendly adj.友好的,友爱的friendless adj.没有朋友的friendship n.友谊,朋友关系befriend v.(尤指和需要帮助者)做朋友,友善相待10.forget (forgot,forgotten) v.忘记,遗忘forgetful adj.健忘的,好忘事的forgettable adj.(因平淡无奇)易被忘记的,容易遗忘的unforgettable adj.难以忘怀的,令人难忘的unforgettably adv.令人难忘地11.grateful adj.感激的,表示感谢的ungrateful adj.不领情的,忘恩负义的gratefully adv.感激地gratitude n.感激之情,感谢ingratitude n.忘恩负义12.help n.帮助,协助,援助v.帮助,协助,援助helper n.帮手helpful adj.有帮助的,有益的,有用的helpless adj.无自理能力的,不能自立的,无助的helpline n.服务热线(提供咨询和信息的电话)13.hope n.希望,期望v.希望,期望(某事发生)hopeful adj.抱有希望,满怀希望n.希望成功的人hopefully adv.有希望地,可以指望hopeless adj.没有好转(或成功)希望的,无望的14.hunger n.饥饿,饥荒v.(使)饥饿hungry adj.感到饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地15.introduce v.把……介绍给,引见,(自我)介绍introduction n.介绍,初次投入使用,采用,引进introductory adj.序言的,引导的,介绍的16.invent v.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造inventor n.发明者,发明家,创造者inventive adj.善于创新的,有创意的17.invite v.邀请n.邀请,请柬uninvited adj.未经要求,未被邀请,擅自invitation n.(口头或书面的)邀请18.judge n.审判员;法官v.判断,断定,认为misjudge v.形成错误认识,错看prejudge n.预先判断,过早判断judgment n.判断力,识别力ugh n.笑声v.笑,发笑laughter n.笑,笑声laughing adj.笑的,带笑意的laughable adj.荒唐可笑的,荒谬的20.learn v.学,学习,学会,学到learned adj.有学问的,知识渊博的,博学的learner n.学习者21.loud adj.大声的,响亮的,喧闹的adv.大声地,响亮地,喧闹地loudly adv.大声地,响亮地loudness n.响度,响声aloud adv.出声地22.obvious adj.明显的,显然的,易理解的obviously adv.显然地,显而易见obviousness n.显而易见23.passage n.(书、诗歌、演讲、乐曲等的)一段,一节,通道,走廊passenger n.乘客,旅客24.patient n.病人(尤指医院里的),接受治疗者adj.有耐心的,能忍耐的patiently adv.耐心地impatient adj.不耐烦的,没有耐心的inpatient n.住院病人patience n.耐心,忍耐力25.perform v.做,履行,执行underperform v.发挥不好,表现不理想outperform v.超过,胜过performer n.表演者,演出者,演员performance n.表演,演出high-performance adj.高速的,高性能的,功能复杂的26.serious adj.不好的,严重的,有危险的seriously adv.认真地,严重地,严肃地seriousness n.严重,认真,严肃。
(完整版)高考常考词性转换
Group 11.able adj. 能够ability n. 能力15年课标22.access n. 入口/v.接近accessible adj. 可接近的3. action n. 行动act vt. 做事,表演,演出active adj. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员activity n. 活动2. African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人Africa n. 非洲3. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意4 . angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的anger n. 生气,愤怒5. agreement n. 同意agree v. 同意6. anxiously adv. 焦急anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑7. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地8. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标9. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的10. arrival n. 到达,来到arrive v. 到达,来到11. amaze v.使吃惊amazement n. 惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊讶的14年课标1 amazed adj. 感到吃惊的11. basic adj. 基础的,根本的base v. 以...为基础base n. 基础,根本,基地12. bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡bathe v. 洗澡, 游泳13. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n. 美丽,漂亮14. breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸15. believable adj 可信的believe v. 相信belief n. 信仰Group 21. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学2. change v. 改变change n. 变化14年课标12. correct vt. / adj. 改正, /正确的correction n. 正确,改正correctly adv. 正确地3. conclude vt. 推断, 总结Conclusion n. 结论,总结conclusive adj. 决定性的4. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接5. comfort vt. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地6. choose vt. 选择choice n. 选择7. celebrate vt. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝8. centre n. 中心,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的9. complete vt. 完成complete adj. 完全的,完整的completely adv. 完全地,完整地10. cross v. 横过,跨越crossing n. 路口across adv. 横过地,跨越地11. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的,有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地certainty n. 肯定,当然, 有把握12. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 將死的deadly adj. 死一样的, 致命的13. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远14. disappoint v. 使失望disappointed adj. 感到失望的14年课标2 disappointing adj. 令人失望的14. dirt n . 脏, 灰塵dirty adj. 脏的15. develop vt. 发展,进展,培養development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 發達的16. defend v. 保卫,保护,捍卫defense n. 保卫,保护,捍卫17. dark adj. 黑的,黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗darken v. 使變黑18. direction n. 方向,指向,指示direct adj. 直接directly adv. 一直19. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dangerously adv. 危险地20. discuss vt. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论21. discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现Group31. excite vt 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋2. exact adj. 精确的,准确的exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切3. enter vt. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学4. express vt. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达5. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地6. electricity n. 电electric adj. 电的,( 由电带动的) 7. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明8. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计9. favor n. 好心,偏爱favorite adj. 最喜欢的10. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败11. freeze v. 冻,冻冰,结冰freezing adj. 冻的frozen adj. 感到凍的,12. fright n. 惊吓,害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的13. free adj. 免费的,自由的free v. 解放freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地14. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的foolishly adv. 愚蠢地15. fly v. 飞flight n. 飞行16. great adj. 伟大的,巨大的greatly adv. 非常,十分17.graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业gradually ad.逐渐地18. gentle adj. 和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gently adv. 和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gentleness n. 和蔼,高雅,温柔19. happy adj.幸福的,高兴的,快乐的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴,快乐happiness n. 幸福,高兴,快乐20. high adj/adv. 高,高度highly adv. 高,高度height n. 高,高度21. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地22. harm v./n. 危害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的Group 41. importance n. 重要important adj. 重要的importantly adv. 重要地2. invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造3. interest v. /n.使发生兴趣,兴趣,利益interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的4. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力5. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病6. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼7. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来lately adj. 最近,最新8. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的live adv. 現場living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命9. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的,好看的,美好10. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人leadership n.11. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen vt. 加长12. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的,侥幸的luckily adv. 幸运地13. major adj. 主要的,多数的majority n.大部分,主修课程,多数人14. main adj.主要,主要部分;主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分15. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理,管事人、16. mean v. 意义,意思是mean n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的17. medical adj./n 医学,医疗medicine n. 医药18. mistake v./n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的19. mix v. 混合,搅和mixture n. 混合物20. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的21. most adj./n. 最,最多,大多数mostly adv. 主要地,大部分22.move v. 移动,搬走moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感動的movement n. 活动,运动Group 51. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的, 天生来的, 天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天生来地,天然地2. nation n. 国家national adj. 國家的nationality n. 民族,国籍3. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的4. near附近,近的nearby adv. 在附近5. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动6. outward(s)外,在外outside adj. 向外的out出外outer n.7. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的8. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始openly adv. 开放9. perfect adj. 极好,完美perfectly adv. 完全地, 完美地10. physics n. 物理,物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身體的,物理的physically adv. 身体11. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家12. plastic adj. 塑料的plastics n. 塑料,塑料制品13. please vt. 使人高兴pleasure n. 愉快pleasantly adv. 高興地pleased adj. 高兴的pleasing adj. 令人高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的14. poison n. 毒药Poison v. 毒死poisonous adj. 有毒的15. polite adj. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely adv. 很有礼貌地,有教养politeness n. 礼貌,有教养16. political adj. 政治的politics n. 政治17. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 弄脏,污染18. possible adj. 可能地,或许possibly adj. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性19. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地20. practice n. 实际,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical afj. 实用的,实际的21. press v. 压,挤,按,pressure n. 压力22. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音23. person n 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 个人認為personality n. 个性,個人24. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地25. punish v. 惩罚,惩处punishment n. 惩罚,惩处26. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地Group 61. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. revolution n. 革命revolutionary adj. 革命的,革命者5. Russia n. 俄罗斯,俄国Russian adj./n. 俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的6. sad adj. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadly adv. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadness n. 难过,悲哀,悲伤7. safe adj. 安全,平安safely adv. 安全,平安safety n. 安全,平安8. satisfy vt. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足satisfactory adj. 令人满意的9. science n. 科学scientists n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的10. secret n./adj. 秘密,秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地secretary n. 秘书11. separate v. 使分离,使分开adj. 分离的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,分开,单独12. serve v.服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜)service n. 服务,服役servant n. 仆人,佣人13. short adj. 短,矮shortly adv. 缺,缺点,短处shortcoming n. 立刻,不久shorten v. 缩短14. shy adj. 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shyly adv. 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shyness n. . 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思15. silent adj. 寂静的,安静,沉默silently adv. 寂静地,安静,沉默silence n. 寂静,安静,沉默16. simple adj. 简单的,简朴simply adv. 简单地,简朴17. slight adj. 轻微的,微小slightly adv. 轻微地,微小18. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义socialist n. 社会學家19. soft adj. 柔软的,温和softly adv. 柔软,温和地soften v. 使柔软20. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强21. succeed v. 成功,继续success n. 成功,成就successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地22. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然suddenly adv. 意外23. suffer v. 遭受sufferings n. 痛苦,苦难suffering受苦24. sure adj. 确信,有把握surely adv. 确实,一定,当然Group 71. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺technical adj. 技术上的2. telegram v. 打电报telegraph n. 电报3. terrible adj. 可怕的,恐怖,害怕terribly adv. 可怕地,恐怖,害怕terrified adj. 感到可怕/恐怖/害怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的4. thanks n. 谢谢,感谢,感激thank v. 谢谢,感谢,感激thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的5. tight adj. 紧,紧绷tightly adv. 牢固,满满tighten v. 加牢,加固6. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的,累的tiresome adj. 令人讨厌的7. trouble n. 困难,麻烦,烦恼troublesome adj. 令人烦恼,讨厌8. true adj. 真的,真实的,真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理,真相9. unite v. 联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会united adj. 统一的,联合的10. use v. 使用n. 用途,使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的11. usual adj. 通常,平常usually adv. 通常,平常unusual adj.不平常的,异常的12. value v./n. 价值,益处,重要性valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西13. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者14. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类,种种various adj. 各种各样的15. weak adj. 虚弱weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱16. weigh v. 重,称...的重量weight n. 重量17. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地18. wind n. 风windy . adj. 有风的19. wonder v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑wonder n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 极好地,精彩地20. worry v. 担忧,焦虑,着急,为...担心worried adj. 担忧,着急21. worth adj. 值得...的,有价值的,配得上的,价值worthy adj. 值得...的,有价值的配得上的,价值22. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青的youth n.. 青年Group 81. able a. 能力的,有能力的,ability n. 能力unable a. 不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled a. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能,使残废2. absolute a. 专制的,完全的absolutely ad. 完全地3. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable a. 可接受的,合意的acceptance n. 接受,认可4. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,新增部分additional a. 附加的,另外的5. admit vt. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 允许进入, 接纳, 承认6. advance v. 促进, 提升, 前进advanced a. 先进的, 高级的7. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告, 公告8. affect v. 影响, 感动, 侵袭effect n, 影响affection n. 情感, 爱情9. amuse vt 给……娱乐, 逗……乐amusing a. 逗人笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣10. ancester n. 祖先ancient a. 古代的, 古老的11. announce vt. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告12. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用13. brave a. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely ad. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆14. bright a. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly ad. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮15. build v. 建造/筑, 建立Building n. 建筑(物), 房屋16. busy a. 忙的, 战线的Business n. 业务, 生意, 商业Businessman n. 商人, 企业家Group 91. calculate v. 计算, 估计calculator n. 计算器/者calculation n. 计算2. care n. 小心, 关心, 照顾v. 关心, 照顾, 喜欢careful a. 小心的, 仔细的carefully ad. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless a. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意3. celebrate vt. 庆祝, 举行, 颂扬celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典4. challenge vt. 向……挑战challenging a. 具有挑战性的, 挑逗的5. child n. 儿童, 孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful a. 色彩丰富的colourfully ad. 色彩斑斓地,丰富多彩地colourless a. 无色的,苍白的7. communicate a. 交往, 交际, 传达commuication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident a. 确信的,自信的,有信心的confidently ad. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心, 把握10. consider vt. 考虑, 细想considerable a. 值得考虑的considerate a. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct vt 改正, 修改a. 正确的,恰当的correctly ad. 正确地,正当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect a. 不正确的,错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤crowded a. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养cultural a. 文化上的,文明的culturally ad. 文化上,文明地14. curious a. 好奇的curiously ad. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. difficult a. 难的,不易的difficultly ad. 费力地difficulty n. 困难,难事16. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失17. courage n. 勇气discourage vt. 气馁,使泄气encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n,. 鼓励Group 101. edit vt. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本,版2. educate vt. 教育,培养educated a. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养3. employ vt.雇佣employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣4. engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师5. equip vt. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备6. exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物7. family n. 家庭;家族familiar a. 熟悉的8. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的fortunately ad. 幸运地,侥幸地unfortunately ad. 不幸的是9. friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情10. forget(forgot,forgotten) vt.忘记forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable a. 难以忘怀的,难忘的unforgettably ad. 难忘地11. grate n. 感激grateful a. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地12. help n./vt. 帮助helpful a. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless a. 无助的13. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully ad. 满怀希望地hopeless a. 没有希望的14. hunger n.饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的15. introduce vt . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍16. invent vt.发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造17.invite vt.邀请,招待invitation n. 邀请,请帖18. judge n. 裁判;法官vt. 判断,断定judgement n.判断,断定19. laugh n.&v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声20. learn vt.学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的; 博学的21. loud a. 大声的loudly ad.大声地Group 111. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地,明显地2. passage n. (文章等的)节,一段;通道;走廊passenger n. 乘客,旅客3. patient n. 病人a. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心2014年课标1 4. perform vt. 表演, 履行; 行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现,行为5. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地,严重地,严肃地。
词性转换练习(含答案)高考英语复习冲刺练习
高三考前复习冲刺——词性转换练习(含答案)题组一1. amaze vt. 使...惊讶→adj. ______________令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)→ adj. ______________感到大为惊奇→n. _______________惊奇;惊愕2. instruct vt. 指示;教;通知,告知→n. ____________说明;须知;教导→adj. _____________ 富有教益的;增长知识的3. embarrass v. 使...困窘;使...局促不安→adj. _______________ 感到尴尬的→adj. _______________ 令人困窘的→n. _______________ 窘困4. behaviour n. 行为,举止→ vi.&vt._______________ 守规矩,举止;运转5. previous adj. 以前的,在...以前→adv. _______________ 以前地,先前6. description n. 描述;描写→vt. _______________ 描述7. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的→ n. _______________印象8. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的,对的;恰当的→n. _______________改正9. encourage vt. 鼓舞,鼓励→adj. ____________ 令人鼓舞的→adj. ____________ 受到鼓舞的10. enjoy vt. 享受...之乐趣;喜欢;享有→n. _______________ 享受;乐趣11. disappoint vt. 使失望→adj. _____________ 感到失望的→adj. ____________ 令人失望的→n. ____________ 失望(的人或事)12. disappear vi. 不见;消失→反义词:_______________出现13. assist vt. 帮助,协助→n. _____________帮助,援助→n. ______________助手,助理14. amuse vt. 逗乐;(提供)消遣→n. ______________娱乐→adj. ______________觉得好笑的→adj. _______________有趣的;好笑的15. organize vt. 组织,安排→n. ______________ 机构,组织16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的→adv. _______________耐心地→n. ______________ 耐心17. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响→adj. _______________给人印象深刻的18. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的;恰当的→n. _______________改正19. complete adj. 完全的;完整的;完成的vt. 完成;使完整→adv. __________十分地,完全地20. immediate adj. 立即的;目前的;接近的;直接的→ adv. & conj. _______________立即21. appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激;体谅→ n. _______________欣赏;感激22. admit vt. 承认;准许(入场/学/会);容纳→ n. _______________ 准入;承认;接纳23. science n. 科学,自然科学→ adj. _______________科学的→n._______________科学家24. revise v. 修改;复习→n. _______________ 改变,修改;复习25. relate vt. 联系;与……有关;叙述→n. _______________联系;关系→adj. _______________ 与……有关的26. relax vi.&vt.(使)放松;轻松→n. _______________ 放松;消遣;娱乐活动27. distance n. 距离→adj. ______________遥远的28. abandoned adj. 被遗弃的→vt. ____________离弃29. product n. 产品→v. _______________ 生产→n. _______________ 生产30. scenery n. 风景;景色→ n._______________ 自然风光31. train vt. 训练→n. _______________ 培训→n. _______________ 培训者32. frighten vt. 使吃惊;惊吓→adj. _______________ 害怕的→adj. _______________ 令人惊恐的→n. _______________ 害怕33. interview n. 面试;面谈→n. _______________接受采访者→ n. _______________采访者34. exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的→vt. _______________用尽;取出35.attractive adj.有吸引力的→n. _______________ 吸引;吸引力→ vt 吸引____________36.fortuate adj.幸运的;吉祥的→ n.______________机遇;运气→ adv.幸运地___________37.starve vi.饿死→n.____________饿死anisation n.组织→vt._____________组织→n.组织者____________→adj.有序的__________39.unemployed adj.失业的→vt______________解雇→n. 失业_____________40.occupation n.职业→vt._____________占领;使忙碌41.professional adj.专业的→n .______________专业;职业42.fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的→vt. _____________使着迷→adj被迷住的__________43.afford vt.买得起;有能力支付→adj._____________ →adv.付得起地_____________44.survive vt.死里逃生;大难不死→n.__________幸存者→n. 幸存__________45. expand vi. 膨胀→n. ______________ 膨胀46. mixture n. 混合物→v. ____________ 混合→adj. _____________ 混合的47. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. _______________ adj. 有关电的;电气科学的48. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论49. aim n. 目标→adj. _______________ 没有目标的;无目的的50. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应51. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. _______________ 安装52. boil vt. 煮;煮沸→adj. _______________沸腾的;激昂的→adj. _______________煮沸的,煮熟的53. balance n. 天平→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的54. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→n. _______________ 吃惊→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的55. contain vt. 包含;包括→n. ______________容器56. access n. 接近;通路→adj. ______________可进入的;可使用的57. defence n. 保护;防卫→v. ______________防御;防卫;答辩→adj. ______________ 自卫的;防御用的58. create vt. 创造;发明→n. ______________创造→n. ______________ 动物,生物;人;→adj. ______________有创造性的59. design vt. 设计→n. ______________设计者60. invention n. 发明→v. ______________发明→n. ______________发明者61. permission n. 许可→v. ______________许可→n. ______________许可证,执照62. concentrate vi. 集中(注意力、思想等)→n. ______________专注,集中63. independent adj. 独立的→n. ______________独立→adj. ______________依赖的→n. ______________依赖64. frequently adv. 时常;经常→adj. ______________经常的→n. ______________经常65. disadvantage n. 弊端;缺点→adj. ______________不利的→n. ______________长处,优点→adj. ______________有利的题组21. explorer n. 探险者→v. ___________ 探险→n. ___________ 勘察2. depth n. 深度→adj. ___________ 深的→v. __________ 加深;使变深→adv. __________ (时间、空间等的)深深地→adv. ___________ (程度)深深地;强烈地;非常地;认真地3. extreme adj. 极端的,极度的→adv. ____________极端地;非常地4. balance v. 使平衡→adj. ___________平衡的5. promote v. 促进,增进→n. __________促进,促销6. absence n. 缺乏;没有→adj. _________缺席的7. depressing adj. 令人沮丧的;令人抑郁的→v. __________(使)沮丧→n. _________沮丧;抑郁8. reliability n. 可靠性→adj. __________可靠的→v. __________依赖;依靠9. inspiration n. 鼓舞;启示→v. ___________ 鼓舞→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的10. disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的;令人不安的→v. ___________ 打扰;扰乱→n. ___________ 打扰;妨碍11. basically adv. 基本上,本质上→adj. ___________ 基本的;本质的→v. ___________ 以…为基础→n. ____________ 基础;底部12. effect n. 效果;作用→adj. ____________有效的;起作用的13. motivate v. 激发,激励→n. ___________激起动机;意图14. appeal v. 恳求;呼吁;吸收→adj. __________动人心弦的15. suspect n. (犯罪)嫌疑人;可疑分子→n. _________猜疑,疑心→adj. _________可疑的,多疑的16. passion n. 激情,热爱→adj. __________热情的17. inspire v. 鼓舞;激励→n. ___________ 鼓舞;启示;灵感→adj. ____________ 鼓舞人心的→adj. ______________ 有灵感的18. profession n. 职业→adj. __________专业的;职业的19. calculate v. 计算→n. ___________ 计算→n. ___________计算器20. confidential adj. 机密的→n. ___________ 信心;秘密21cookery n. 烹饪术,烹饪→ n. ________________ 厨师→ n. ________________ 厨具22. greedily adv. 贪婪地→ adj. ________________ 贪婪的23. infamous adj. 臭名昭著的;声名狼藉的→[反] adj. _________________ 著名的,名声好的24. appetising adj. 开胃的,增进食欲的→ n. ________________ 食欲,胃口25. unrecognizable adj. 无法辨认的[反] →adj. _________________ 可辨认的→ v. _________________ 认出,识别26. entertain v. 招待,款待;请客→ n. ________________ 娱乐;消遣;款待27. remark v. 谈到;说起→ n. ________________ 评论;谈论28. ripe adj. (水果或庄家)成熟的→ v. ________________ 成熟29. reheat v. 重新加热→n. ________________ 热量→v. ________________ 加热→adj. _________________ 激动的;激昂的30. instantly adv. 立即,马上→ adj. __________ 立即的;紧急的→ n. __________ 瞬间,即刻,片刻31. recognizable adj. 能辨认的,能认出的→ v. __________ 认出;识别32. matter v. 重要,要紧;有关系→ n. ___________ 事件,事情33. convinced adj. 确信的,信服的→ adj. __________ 令人信服的→ v. _____________ 说服;使确信34. association n.联系→ v. ___________ 交往,结交;使联合35. disorganized adj. 杂乱无章的→ adj. ___________[反义] 有序的→ v. __________ 组织;使系统化→ n. __________ 组织;团体36. ignore v. 忽视,不理,不管→ n. __________ 无知,不知道37. approval n. 赞许;赞成→ v. ___________ 批准;赞成38. patience n. 耐心→adj. _____________ 耐心的→[反]n. _____________ 不耐烦→[反]adj. _____________ 不耐烦的39. advanced adj. 高级的;先进的→adj. _____________ 预先的→n. _____________ 前进;进步→v. _____________ 前进;进展40. burst vi.&vt. (使)爆炸→n. _____________ 爆炸41. tension n. 紧张→adj. _____________紧张的42. relief n. 减轻;宽慰→vt. _____________ 使减轻;使解除43. sympathy n. 同情,同情心→adj. _____________ 有同情心的44. argue v. 争论;争辩→n. _____________ 争论;争辩;论据;→adj. _____________ 有争议的→adv. _____________ 有争议地45. observe vt. 观察到;观测→n. _____________ 观察→n. _____________ 观察者46. failure n. 失败者→v. ___________ 失败47. suffering n. 痛苦;苦难→vi./vt. ___________ 遭受;经历48. approve v. 赞成;同意→n. ___________ 批准;赞成→[反]v. ___________ 反对→[反]n. ___________ 不同意;反对49. caution v. 警告;劝...小心→ adj. ___________ 小心的;谨慎的→n. ___________ 警告50. donate v. 提供;捐→n. ___________ 捐款;捐赠51. decorate v. 装点;美化→n. ___________ 装饰物;装饰52. independence n. 独立→adj. ___________ 独立的,自主的→[反]n. ___________ 依赖,信赖→[反]adj. ___________ 依赖的→v. ___________ 依靠53. imagination n. 想象;空想→v. ___________ 想象;设想→adj. ___________ 有想象力的54. tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的→v. ___________ 忍受→n. ___________ 宽容;容忍题组三1. considerate adj. 考虑周到的→v. __________________考虑→n. __________________考虑2. professional adj. 专业的→n. __________________专业→n. __________________教授3. immediate adj. 立刻的;马上的→adv. __________________立刻地;马上地→conj. __________________立刻;马上4. popularity n. 流行;普及→adj. __________________流行的;普及的5. nature n.性格;本性,天性→adj. __________________天性的;自然的6. nationwide adj. 全国各地的→n. __________________国家→adj. __________________国家的→n. __________________国籍→adj. __________________国际的7. typical adj. 典型的→n. __________________典型→adv. __________________典型地8. selfish adj.自私的→adj. __________________无私的9. bleed vt. 流血→n. __________________血液10.valued adj. 有价值的→v. __________________珍惜→n. __________________价值→ad j. __________________有价值的11. competitive adj. 好强的;好竞争的→v. ___________ 竞争→n. ___________ 竞争12. attract v. 吸引→n. ___________吸引→adj. ___________ 有吸引力的13. photography n. 摄影(术)→n. ____________照片→n. ____________摄影师14. decoration n. 装饰物→v. ___________装饰15. ability n.能力;本领;技能→adj.__________有能力的→adj.__________没能力的16. settle v.解决→n.__________解决;殖民地→n.__________殖民者17. consider v.认为,考虑→n.__________考虑;认为→adj. __________考虑周到的→adj. __________相当多的18. develop v.发展,开发→n.__________发展→adj.__________发展中的→__________adj.发达的19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等);服务→n. ______________ 服务→n. ______________仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. ____________ 绝望;不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. _______________ 电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. _______________ →adj. 有关电的;电气科学的→adj. ____________ 电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. _______________ 下结论23. aim n. 目标vt.&vi. 力求达到,瞄准→adj. _______________ 没有目标的;无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. _______________ 反应25. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. _______________ 安装26. boil vt. 煮;煮沸;→adj. _______________沸腾的;激昂的→adj. _______________煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. ____________ adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→adj. ____________ 令人吃惊的→vt. ____________ 使吃惊→n. _______________ 吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. ______________移动→adj. ______________可移动的,活动的30. touch v. 触动;感动;使动心→adj. _____________受感动的→adj. _____________令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. ______________咨询32. harmony n. 融洽;一致→adj. ______________和谐的,融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. ______________专心,献身,热爱→adj. ______________ 专心于……的,热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. ______________使恢复精神;消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧;手法→adj. ______________技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的;传统的→n. ______________惯例;常规37. adjust v. 适应,使适应;调节;调整→n. ______________ 调整;调节38. furnish v. 为(房屋或房间)配备家居;提供,供应→n. ____________ 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的,多种多样的→n. _______________ 差异,多样性,变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹;遗体→v. _______________ 停留;留下;继续,依然(不变)41. contribute v. 促成→ n.______________ 贡献42. recommend v. 建议;推荐;劝告→n.____________ 推荐,劝告,建议;推荐信43. propose v. 建议;提议;计划,打算→n._____________ 计划,提议,建议44. ignore v. 不顾;不理;忽视;→n.________无知,愚昧;不知→adj.________无知的;45. assistance n. 帮助;援助→v.______________ 帮助;协助→n. ___________ 助手,助理题组一参考答案1. adj. amazing令人惊异的;(尤指)令人惊喜(或惊慕的)adj. amazed 感到大为惊奇n. amazement 惊奇;惊愕2. n.instruction n. 说明;须知;教导 adj. instructive 富有教益的;增长知识的3. adj. embarrassed 感到尴尬的 adj. embarrassing 令人困窘的 n. embarrassment 窘困4. vi. behave表现;举止5. adv. previously 以前地,先前6. vt. describe 描述7. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的 n. impression 印象8. n. correction改正9. adj. encouraging 鼓励 adj. encouraged 受到鼓舞的10. n. enjoyment 享受;乐趣11. adj. disappointed 感到失望的adj. disappointing 令人失望的 n. disappointment失望(的人或事)12. 反义词:appear 出现13. n. assistance帮助,援助n. assistant助手,助理14. n. amusement 娱乐 adj. amused觉得好笑的 adj. amusing有趣的;好笑的15. n. organization 机构,组织16. adv. patiently耐心地 n. patience 耐心17. adj. impressive 给人印象深刻的18. n. correction改正19. adv. completely十分地,完全地20. adv. & conj. immediately立即21. n. appreciation欣赏;感激22. n. admission 准入;承认;接纳23. adj. scientific 科学的 n. scientist科学家24. n. revision修改;复习25. n. relation联系;关系adj. related 与某人某事物有关的,相联系的26. n. relaxation 放松;消遣;娱乐活动27. adj. distant遥远的28. vt. abandon离弃29. vt. produce 生产n.production 生产30. n. scene 自然风光31. n. training 培训→n. trainer 培训者32. adj. frightened 害怕的 adj. frightening 令人惊恐的 n.fright 害怕33. n. interviewee接受采访者 n. interviewer采访者34. vt. exhaust 用尽;取出35. n. attraction 吸引;吸引力vt. attract 吸引36. n.fortune 机遇;运气adv fortunately 幸运地37. n.starvation 饿死38. anise 组织n. organizer 组织者anized 有序的39. vt.unemploy 解雇n. unemployment 失业40. vt. occupy占领,使忙碌41. n.profession 专业;职业42. vt.fascinate 使着迷adj.fascinated 被迷住的43. adj.affordable 买得起的adv.affordably 付得起地44. n. survivor 幸存者n.survival幸存45. expansion46. mix ;mixed47. electric ;electrical48. conclude49. Aimless50. react51. equip52. boiling ;boiled53. balanced54. astonishment ; astonishing55. container56. accessible 57. defend; defensive58. creation; creature; creative 59. Designer60. invent; inventor61. permit; permit62. concentration63. independence; dependent; dependence64. frequent; frequency65. disadvantageous; advantage; advantageous题组二参考答案1. explore;exploration2. deep;deepen;deep;deeply3. extremely4. balanced5. promotion6. absent7. depress;depression 8. reliable;rely9. inspire;inspiring;inspired10. disturb;disturbance11. basic; base; basis 12. effective13. motivation 14. appealing 15. suspicion; suspicious16. passionate 17. inspiration;inspiring;inspired 18. professional 19. calculation; calculator20. confidence21.cook; cooker22. greedy23. famous24.appetite25. recognizable; recognize 26.entertainment27. remark28. ripen29. heat; heat; heated30.instant; instance31. recognize32. matter33. convincing;convince34. associate35. organized; organize; organization36.ignorance37. approve38. adj. 耐心的patient →[反]n. 不耐烦impatience →[反]→adj. 不耐烦的impatient39. adj. 预先的advance →n. 前进advance→v. 前进;进展advance40. n. 爆炸burst41. adj. 紧张的tense42. vt. relieve使减轻;使解除43. adj. 有同情心的sympathetic44. n. 争论;争辩argument →adj. 有争议的arguable →adv. 有争议地arguably45. n. 观察observation →n. 观察者observer46. v. 失败fail47. vi./vt. 遭受;经历suffer48. n. 批准;赞成approval →[反]v. 反对disapprove →[反] n. 不同意;反对disapproval49. adj. 小心的;谨慎的cautious → n. 警告 caution50. n. 捐款;捐赠donation51. n. 装饰物;装饰decoration52. adj. 独立的,自主的independent → [反]n. 依赖,信赖dependence → [反]adj. 依赖的dependent → v. 依靠depend53. v. 想象;设想imagine → adj. 有想象力的imaginative54. v. 忍受tolerate . → n. 宽容;容忍tolerance题组三参考答案1.考虑v. consider→考虑n. consideration2. n.专业profession →n.教授professor3. 立刻地;马上地adv. immediately→立刻;马上adv. immediately4. adj.流行的;普及的popular5. adj.天性的;自然的natural6. n.国家nation →adj. 国家的national →n. 国籍nationality →adj.国际的international7. n.典型type→ adv.典型地typically8. adj.无私的selfless9. n.血液blood10. v.珍惜value; value; valuable11.v. 竞争compete→n. 竞争competition 12. n. 吸引attraction→adj. 有吸引力的attractive 13. n. 照片photograph→n. 摄影师photographer 14. v. 装饰decorate15. adj.有能力的able→adj.没有能力的unable 16.n. 解决;殖民地settlement→殖民者settler17. n.考虑;认为consideration→adj. 考虑周到considerate→adj. 相当多的considerable18. n.发展development→adj. 发展中的developing→adj. 发达的developed19. serve v. 端上(饭菜等);服务→n. service服务→n. servant仆人20. desperate adj. 绝望的→n. desperation绝望;不顾一切21. electricity n. 电→adj. electric电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;→adj. electrical有关电的;电气科学的→adj. electronic电子的22. conclusion n. 结论→vt. conclude下结论23. aim n. 目标vt.&vi. 力求达到,瞄准目标→adj. aimless 没有目标的;无目的的24. reaction n. 反应→vt. react反应25. equipment n. 设备;装备→vt. equip安装26. boil vt. 煮;煮沸→adj. boiling 沸腾的;激昂的→adj. boiled 煮熟/沸的27. balance n. 天平vt.&vi. (使) 保持平衡→adj. balanced adj. 平衡的;和谐的;安定的28. astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的→adj. astonishing令人吃惊的→vt. astonish使吃惊→n. astonishment吃惊29. movement n. 运动→v. move 移动→adj. mov(e)able可移动的,活动的30. touch v. 触动;感动;使动心→adj. touched 受感动的→adj. touching 令人感动的31. consultant n. 顾问→v. consult 咨询32. harmony n. 融洽;一致→adj. harmonious 和谐的,融洽的33. devote vt. 为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→n. devotion 专心,献身,热爱→adj. devoted 专心于……的,热爱……的34. refreshing adj. 令人耳目一新的→v. refresh 使恢复精神;消除……的疲劳35. technique n. 技巧;手法→adj. technical技术的36. conventional adj. 按惯例的;传统的→n. convention惯例;常规37. adjust v. 适应,使适应;调节;调整→n. adjustment 调整;调节38. furnish v. 为(房屋或房间)配备家居;提供,供应→n. furniture 家具39. diverse adj. 各不相同的,多种多样的→n. diversity 差异,多样性,变化多端40. remains n. 遗迹;遗体→v. remain 停留;留下;继续,依然(不变)41. contribute v. 促成→ n.contribution 贡献42. recommend v. 建议;推荐;劝告→n. recommendation 推荐,劝告,建议;推荐信43. propose v. 建议;提议;计划,打算→n. proposal 计划,提议,建议44. ignore v. 不顾;不理;忽视;→n. ignorance 无知,愚昧;不知→adj. ignorant 无知的;45. assistance n. 帮助;援助→v. assist 帮助;协助→n. assistant 助手,助理。
(完整版)高考常考词性转换
Group 11.able adj. 能够ability n. 能力15年课标22.access n. 入口/v.接近accessible adj. 可接近的3. action n. 行动act vt. 做事,表演,演出active adj. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员activity n. 活动2. African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人Africa n. 非洲3. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意4 . angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的anger n. 生气,愤怒5. agreement n. 同意agree v. 同意6. anxiously adv. 焦急anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑7. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地8. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标9. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的10. arrival n. 到达,来到arrive v. 到达,来到11. amaze v.使吃惊amazement n. 惊讶amazing adj. 令人惊讶的14年课标1 amazed adj. 感到吃惊的11. basic adj. 基础的,根本的base v. 以...为基础base n. 基础,根本,基地12. bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡bathe v. 洗澡, 游泳13. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n. 美丽,漂亮14. breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸15. believable adj 可信的believe v. 相信belief n. 信仰Group 21. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学2. change v. 改变change n. 变化14年课标12. correct vt. / adj. 改正, /正确的correction n. 正确,改正correctly adv. 正确地3. conclude vt. 推断, 总结Conclusion n. 结论,总结conclusive adj. 决定性的4. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接5. comfort vt. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地6. choose vt. 选择choice n. 选择7. celebrate vt. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝8. centre n. 中心,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的9. complete vt. 完成complete adj. 完全的,完整的completely adv. 完全地,完整地10. cross v. 横过,跨越crossing n. 路口across adv. 横过地,跨越地11. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的,有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地certainty n. 肯定,当然, 有把握12. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 將死的deadly adj. 死一样的, 致命的13. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远14. disappoint v. 使失望disappointed adj. 感到失望的14年课标2 disappointing adj. 令人失望的14. dirt n . 脏, 灰塵dirty adj. 脏的15. develop vt. 发展,进展,培養development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 發達的16. defend v. 保卫,保护,捍卫defense n. 保卫,保护,捍卫17. dark adj. 黑的,黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗darken v. 使變黑18. direction n. 方向,指向,指示direct adj. 直接directly adv. 一直19. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dangerously adv. 危险地20. discuss vt. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论21. discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现Group31. excite vt 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋2. exact adj. 精确的,准确的exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切3. enter vt. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学4. express vt. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达5. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地6. electricity n. 电electric adj. 电的,( 由电带动的) 7. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明8. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计9. favor n. 好心,偏爱favorite adj. 最喜欢的10. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败11. freeze v. 冻,冻冰,结冰freezing adj. 冻的frozen adj. 感到凍的,12. fright n. 惊吓,害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的13. free adj. 免费的,自由的free v. 解放freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地14. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的foolishly adv. 愚蠢地15. fly v. 飞flight n. 飞行16. great adj. 伟大的,巨大的greatly adv. 非常,十分17.graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业gradually ad.逐渐地18. gentle adj. 和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gently adv. 和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gentleness n. 和蔼,高雅,温柔19. happy adj.幸福的,高兴的,快乐的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴,快乐happiness n. 幸福,高兴,快乐20. high adj/adv. 高,高度highly adv. 高,高度height n. 高,高度21. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地22. harm v./n. 危害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的Group 41. importance n. 重要important adj. 重要的importantly adv. 重要地2. invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造3. interest v. /n.使发生兴趣,兴趣,利益interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的4. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力5. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病6. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼7. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来lately adj. 最近,最新8. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的live adv. 現場living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命9. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的,好看的,美好10. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人leadership n.11. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen vt. 加长12. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的,侥幸的luckily adv. 幸运地13. major adj. 主要的,多数的majority n.大部分,主修课程,多数人14. main adj.主要,主要部分;主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分15. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理,管事人、16. mean v. 意义,意思是mean n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的17. medical adj./n 医学,医疗medicine n. 医药18. mistake v./n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的19. mix v. 混合,搅和mixture n. 混合物20. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的21. most adj./n. 最,最多,大多数mostly adv. 主要地,大部分22.move v. 移动,搬走moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感動的movement n. 活动,运动Group 51. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的, 天生来的, 天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天生来地,天然地2. nation n. 国家national adj. 國家的nationality n. 民族,国籍3. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的4. near附近,近的nearby adv. 在附近5. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动6. outward(s)外,在外outside adj. 向外的out出外outer n.7. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的8. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始openly adv. 开放9. perfect adj. 极好,完美perfectly adv. 完全地, 完美地10. physics n. 物理,物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身體的,物理的physically adv. 身体11. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家12. plastic adj. 塑料的plastics n. 塑料,塑料制品13. please vt. 使人高兴pleasure n. 愉快pleasantly adv. 高興地pleased adj. 高兴的pleasing adj. 令人高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的14. poison n. 毒药Poison v. 毒死poisonous adj. 有毒的15. polite adj. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely adv. 很有礼貌地,有教养politeness n. 礼貌,有教养16. political adj. 政治的politics n. 政治17. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 弄脏,污染18. possible adj. 可能地,或许possibly adj. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性19. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地20. practice n. 实际,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical afj. 实用的,实际的21. press v. 压,挤,按,pressure n. 压力22. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音23. person n 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 个人認為personality n. 个性,個人24. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地25. punish v. 惩罚,惩处punishment n. 惩罚,惩处26. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地Group 61. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. revolution n. 革命revolutionary adj. 革命的,革命者5. Russia n. 俄罗斯,俄国Russian adj./n. 俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的6. sad adj. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadly adv. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadness n. 难过,悲哀,悲伤7. safe adj. 安全,平安safely adv. 安全,平安safety n. 安全,平安8. satisfy vt. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足satisfactory adj. 令人满意的9. science n. 科学scientists n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的10. secret n./adj. 秘密,秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地secretary n. 秘书11. separate v. 使分离,使分开adj. 分离的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,分开,单独12. serve v.服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜)service n. 服务,服役servant n. 仆人,佣人13. short adj. 短,矮shortly adv. 缺,缺点,短处shortcoming n. 立刻,不久shorten v. 缩短14. shy adj. 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shyly adv. 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shyness n. . 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思15. silent adj. 寂静的,安静,沉默silently adv. 寂静地,安静,沉默silence n. 寂静,安静,沉默16. simple adj. 简单的,简朴simply adv. 简单地,简朴17. slight adj. 轻微的,微小slightly adv. 轻微地,微小18. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义socialist n. 社会學家19. soft adj. 柔软的,温和softly adv. 柔软,温和地soften v. 使柔软20. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强21. succeed v. 成功,继续success n. 成功,成就successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地22. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然suddenly adv. 意外23. suffer v. 遭受sufferings n. 痛苦,苦难suffering受苦24. sure adj. 确信,有把握surely adv. 确实,一定,当然Group 71. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺technical adj. 技术上的2. telegram v. 打电报telegraph n. 电报3. terrible adj. 可怕的,恐怖,害怕terribly adv. 可怕地,恐怖,害怕terrified adj. 感到可怕/恐怖/害怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的4. thanks n. 谢谢,感谢,感激thank v. 谢谢,感谢,感激thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的5. tight adj. 紧,紧绷tightly adv. 牢固,满满tighten v. 加牢,加固6. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的,累的tiresome adj. 令人讨厌的7. trouble n. 困难,麻烦,烦恼troublesome adj. 令人烦恼,讨厌8. true adj. 真的,真实的,真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理,真相9. unite v. 联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会united adj. 统一的,联合的10. use v. 使用n. 用途,使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的11. usual adj. 通常,平常usually adv. 通常,平常unusual adj.不平常的,异常的12. value v./n. 价值,益处,重要性valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西13. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者14. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类,种种various adj. 各种各样的15. weak adj. 虚弱weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱16. weigh v. 重,称...的重量weight n. 重量17. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地18. wind n. 风windy . adj. 有风的19. wonder v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑wonder n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 极好地,精彩地20. worry v. 担忧,焦虑,着急,为...担心worried adj. 担忧,着急21. worth adj. 值得...的,有价值的,配得上的,价值worthy adj. 值得...的,有价值的配得上的,价值22. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青的youth n.. 青年Group 81. able a. 能力的,有能力的,ability n. 能力unable a. 不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled a. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能,使残废2. absolute a. 专制的,完全的absolutely ad. 完全地3. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable a. 可接受的,合意的acceptance n. 接受,认可4. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,新增部分additional a. 附加的,另外的5. admit vt. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 允许进入, 接纳, 承认6. advance v. 促进, 提升, 前进advanced a. 先进的, 高级的7. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告, 公告8. affect v. 影响, 感动, 侵袭effect n, 影响affection n. 情感, 爱情9. amuse vt 给……娱乐, 逗……乐amusing a. 逗人笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣10. ancester n. 祖先ancient a. 古代的, 古老的11. announce vt. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告12. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用13. brave a. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely ad. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆14. bright a. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly ad. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮15. build v. 建造/筑, 建立Building n. 建筑(物), 房屋16. busy a. 忙的, 战线的Business n. 业务, 生意, 商业Businessman n. 商人, 企业家Group 91. calculate v. 计算, 估计calculator n. 计算器/者calculation n. 计算2. care n. 小心, 关心, 照顾v. 关心, 照顾, 喜欢careful a. 小心的, 仔细的carefully ad. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless a. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意3. celebrate vt. 庆祝, 举行, 颂扬celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典4. challenge vt. 向……挑战challenging a. 具有挑战性的, 挑逗的5. child n. 儿童, 孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful a. 色彩丰富的colourfully ad. 色彩斑斓地,丰富多彩地colourless a. 无色的,苍白的7. communicate a. 交往, 交际, 传达commuication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident a. 确信的,自信的,有信心的confidently ad. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心, 把握10. consider vt. 考虑, 细想considerable a. 值得考虑的considerate a. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct vt 改正, 修改a. 正确的,恰当的correctly ad. 正确地,正当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect a. 不正确的,错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤crowded a. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养cultural a. 文化上的,文明的culturally ad. 文化上,文明地14. curious a. 好奇的curiously ad. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. difficult a. 难的,不易的difficultly ad. 费力地difficulty n. 困难,难事16. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失17. courage n. 勇气discourage vt. 气馁,使泄气encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n,. 鼓励Group 101. edit vt. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本,版2. educate vt. 教育,培养educated a. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养3. employ vt.雇佣employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣4. engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师5. equip vt. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备6. exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物7. family n. 家庭;家族familiar a. 熟悉的8. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的fortunately ad. 幸运地,侥幸地unfortunately ad. 不幸的是9. friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情10. forget(forgot,forgotten) vt.忘记forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable a. 难以忘怀的,难忘的unforgettably ad. 难忘地11. grate n. 感激grateful a. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地12. help n./vt. 帮助helpful a. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless a. 无助的13. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully ad. 满怀希望地hopeless a. 没有希望的14. hunger n.饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的15. introduce vt . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍16. invent vt.发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造17.invite vt.邀请,招待invitation n. 邀请,请帖18. judge n. 裁判;法官vt. 判断,断定judgement n.判断,断定19. laugh n.&v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声20. learn vt.学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的; 博学的21. loud a. 大声的loudly ad.大声地Group 111. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地,明显地2. passage n. (文章等的)节,一段;通道;走廊passenger n. 乘客,旅客3. patient n. 病人a. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心2014年课标1 4. perform vt. 表演, 履行; 行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现,行为5. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地,严重地,严肃地。
高考英语词性转换 (填空)附有答案
A1. able_______(n._______(n._dis___(n._______(adj. _______(adj.2. absent_______(adj.3. absolute_______(adv._______(n.4. absorb_______(adj.5. accept_______(adj._______(n.6. access_______(adj.7. accident_______(adj._______(adv.8. accomplish_______(n.9. achieve_______(adj._______(n.10. act_______(n.11. active_______(n._______(v.12. actual_______(adv.13. advertise_______(n.1. addict_______(adj._______(n.2. addition_______(adj.3. adjust_______(n.4. admire_______(adj._______(n.5. admit_______(n.6.advance_______(adj._______(adj.8.advise_______(n.9.affect______________(n._______10.age_______(adj.11.agree_______(adj._______(n. 12.agriculture_______(adj.13. allow_______(adj._______(n. 14.amaze_____________________(adj. _______(n.1.ambition_______(adj.2.amuse_____________________(adj. _______(n.3.analyze_______(n._______(adj.4.ancient_______(adv.5.angry_______(n.6.announce_______(n.7.annoy_______(adj._______(n.8.annual_______(adv.9.anxious_______(n._______(adj. 10.apologize_______(adj._______(n. 11.appear_______(n.12.apply_____________________(n.13.appoin_______(adj.14.appreciate_______(n.15.approve_______(n.16.argue_______(n.17.arrange_______(n.D1. arrive_______(n.2. assist_____________________(n.3. associate_______(n.4. astonish_______(n._______(adj._______(adj.5. attend_______(n.6. attract_______(adj._______(n. 7. avail _______(adj.B1.bath_______(v.2. beautiful_______(n._______(v.3.believe_______(n._______ (adj. 4.benefit_______(adj.5.brave_______ (adv6.breath_______(v.______________ C1.calculate_______(n.2.careful______________(v._______._______3.caution_______(adj.4.celebrat______________(n.5.center_______(adj.6.change_______(adj.7.character_______(adj.8.cheer_______(adj.9.choose_______(n.10.cloud_______(adj.11.collect_______(n.for______________(adj.pete_______(n._______ (adj.14.concentrate_______(n.15.conclude_______(n.16.confident_______(n.17.congratulate_______(n.18.connect_______(n.19.consider_______(adj._______(n.20.construct_______(n.21.contribute_______(n. 22.convenience _______(adj. 23.correct _______(n. 24.curious _______(n.25.creat_______(n. _______(n._______D_______ 1.danger_______(adj. 2.dark _______(n. 3.date_______ _______ _______(adj. 4.decide _______(n. 5.deep_______(n. _______(v. 6.defend _______(n. 7.describe _______(n. _______(adj.8.determine _______(adj. _______(n.9.develop _______(n._______ _______ _______(adj. 10.devote_______(adj. _______(n. _______ 1.differ_______(adj. _______(n.2.difficult _______(n.3.disadvantage _______(adj.4.disagree _______(adj. _______(n.5.disappoint_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 6.discourage_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 7.discover _______(n. 8.discuss _______(n. Ecate_______(n. _______(n._______ 2.effect_______(adj. _______ (v. 3.employ _______(n. _______(n._______ 4.encourage_______(n._______ 5.enjoy_______(adj. _______(n. 6.enter_______(n. _______(n. 7.equip_______(n. _______(adj. 8.exact_______(adv. 9.examine_______(n. 10.excite_______ _______ _______(adj. _______(n. 11.exist _______(n. 12.explain _______(n..13.express _______(n.14.extreme _______(adv.F1.fail_______(n.2.fair_______(n.3.fluent_______(n.4.fog_______(adj.5.far_______(adj._______(adj.G1. gentle_______(adv.2. gift_______(adj.3. govern_______(n.______________ 4. graduate_______(n.5.guide_______(n.______________ 6. guilt_______(adj._______(形反H1.health_______(adj.2.heat_______(adj.3.high_______(n.4.help_______(adj._______(adj.5.hesitate_______(n.6.honest_______(adj._______(n.7.honor_______(adj._______(adv.8.hope_______(adj._______ (形反. 9.horror_______(adj._______(adv.10.humo(ur_______(adj._______(形反_______11.hunger_______(adj._______(adv.I1. ignore_______(n._______(adj.2. legal_______3. ill_______(n.4. imagine_______(n._____________________(adj. 5. immigrate_______(n.6. important_____________________(adv.7. impossible_____________________(adv. ______________8. impress_______(n._______(adj._______ (adv.9. introduce_______(n.10. invent_______(n._______11. invite_______(n.J1.joy_______(adj.2.judge_______(n.3. justice_______(adj.K1.kind_______ (n. _______ (adv.Lrge_______(v._______ (adv.ugh_______(n.zy_______(n._______ (adv.4.long_______(n.5.limit_______(adj.6.live_______(adj._______(adj. 7.lose_______(n._______ (adj. 8.love_______(adj.9.luck_______(adj._______(adv. ____________________________ M1. major_______(n.2. manage_______(n.______________(n.3. mean_______(n.4. medical_______(n.5. memory_______(adj.6. mistake _______(adj.7. mix_______(n.8. mountain_______(adj.9.move_______(n._______ (adj.10. mud_______(adj.11. music_______(adj._______(n._______ N1 nation_______(adj._______(n.2.nature_______(adj._______(adv.3 necessary_______(n.______________4 nois______________(adj.5 north_______(adj.O1 occupy_______(n._______(adj.2 operate_______(n._______(n.3 organize_______(n.______________._______4 office_______(adj.P1 pain_______(adj.2. patient_______(n._______(n.3 peace_______(adj.4 perfect_______(adv.5 permit_______(n.6. physics_______(adj._______7 poison_______(adj.8.please_______(adj._______(adj._______(n.9.politics_______(adj._______10.possible_______(adv._______(n.11.______________(n.12.pride_______(adj.13.private_______(n.) 14.promote _______(n.) 15.pronounce _______(n.) 16.protect_______(n.)_______(adj.) 17.punish _______(n.) 18.president _______(adj.) 8.represent _______ _______ 9.repeat _______(n.) 10. require _______(n.) 11.reserve _______(n.) 12.responsible _______(n.) 13.rob 8.serve _______(n.) 9.silent _______(n.) 10.sleep _______(adj.) 11.social _______(n.)_______ _______ 12.specal _______(n.) _______(adv.) 13.spirit _______(n.)_______(adv.) _______ _______ R 1.real _______(adv.) _______(n.) 2.reason _______(adj.) _______ _______ 3.relax _______(n.) 4.rely _______(adj.)5.religion _______(adj.)6.remain _______(adj.)7.respect _______(n.)_______ _______ _______(adj.) _______(n.) S _______(v.) 1.safe _______ (n.) 2.satisfy _______(adj.) _______(n.) 3.science _______ _______ _______(adv.) 4.secure _______(n.) 5.self _______(adj.) _______ (n. _______ 6.sense _______ 7.separate _______(n.) _______(adj.) _______(adj.) 14. starve_______(n.) 15..strong _______(n.) _______(v.) 16.succeed _______(n.)_______(adj.) 17.suggest _______(n.) 18.suitable _______(v.) 19..survive_______(n.) 20.surround _______(adj.) _______(n.) T 1.taste_______(adj.) 2.terrible _______(adv.) 3.thirst _______(adj.) 4.traditiona_______(adj.) 5.translate _______(n.) _______ _______ 6.treat _______(n.)7.true _______(adv.) _______(n.) 4.week _______(adj.) 5.wind _______(adj.) 6.wise _______(n.) Y 7.young _______(n.) U 1. unconscious _______ _______ _______ _______ V 1. value _______(adj.) 2. vary _______(n.) _______(adj.) W 1. warm _______(n.) 2.weak _______(n.) _______(adv.) 3.wealth _______(adj.)。
(word完整版)高考词性转换习题
词性转换名词一填空1.To make a good ________(impress) on the boy , the shy girl had on her best coat.2.Though the city is modern, there are still some problems, such as air pollution crowdedness and _________(noisy).3.Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill).4.The ________(decide) he made was praised.5.Her ________(imagine) is vivid and she has a gift for being a writer.6.The small village has changed beyond ________(recognize).7.If you meet these ________(require), you can apply for this job.8.To our ________(disappoint), our team failed to win the game.9.Our ________(achieve) in astronomy is outstanding.10.To my ________(satisfy), my son passed the driving test successfully.11.I was impressed by her strong ________.(determine)12.The girl made a detailed ________(describe) of the incident.13.The ________(express) on her face suggested she was scared.14.She was injured badly and called for an ________ (operate) on her leg.15.She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China.16.My sister has a ________(prefer) for snacks.17.I went to the bookstore to buy a ________(refer) book.18.Our teacher spoke highly of her________(perform) in the test.19.In the past few years, Lucy has formed the habit of keeping a supply of candles in the house in case of power ________(fail).20.Tom made a wise ____________(choose) between the two careers.21.The flood caused a heavy ______(lose) to the local citizens.22.English is my sister's ________ (strong), so she wants to be a translator.23.He made a wonderful ________ (discover) in this field.24.Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble.25.Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible.26.The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise.27.Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after taking the medicine.28.I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word “failure”.29.The ________(long) of the river hasn't been measured yet.30.It's a common ________ (practise) to give away red eggs when a baby is born.31.People have different ________ (believe) in religions.32.To my ________ (relieve), my daughter recovered from her illness gradually.33.The man suffered from several ________ (injure) in the accident.34.She put on ________(weigh) during the winter holiday.35.The man is two meters in ________(high).36.The meal was to my ________(tasty) and I ate a lot.37.The workers were full of ________ (angry) because of the poor working conditions.二改错1.What the teacher said is of great important to the future of the students2.This book is of great valuable to sudents of history3.To our surprised,he passed the exam without difficulty4.The beautiful of the West Lake attracts a large number of tourists.5.The boring speech by the professor made me run out of patient.6.I admire her for her honest and kindness.7.The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady grow of bigger languages.8.The old woman became out of breathe after walking home.9.The boy gained independent from his parents in the end.10.My little nephew is full of curious, eager to explore the unknown world.11. He made many mistakes in his composition because of careless.12. You'll find this map of great valuable in helping you to get round London.形容词/副词一填空1.Because he lives far away from his grandparents, he goes to visit them ________(occasion).2.The beauty of the mountain was so ________(attract) that a great many tourists came to visit it.3.My brother came late to school so ________(frequent) that his teacher got angry.4.I ________(rare) went to the cinema because I was too busy to spare any time.5.Mr. Green ________(severe) punished his son for his rudeness.6.The old man is ________(energy) and goes to work in his vegetable garden.7.The little boy is always ________(curiosity) about the things around him.8.My father got ________ (slight) angry, for I broke his favorite vase.9.The weather is ________ (extreme) hot today.10.To stay ________ (health), you should take enough exercise.11.I ________ (strong) advise you to follow her advice.12.________ (general) speaking, the climate in my hometown is mild all the year around.13.The little girl stared at the bird ________ (curious).14.________(convenient),we live near the supermarket and we can buy what we need.15.If you want to keep fit,you must take exercise________(regular) and eat healthily.1.She said she had never gone abroad,but________(actual),she had ever been to three countries at least.17.She worked so hard that________ (eventual)she suffered from a serious headache.18.When you visit a _______________(total) different place the first time, the new food ,habits and language might make you want to run all the way back.19.Please speak ___________ (slow) so that we can make full notes.20.The boy looked at his father ________ (hope) because he thought his father had brought him a present.21.This trip to China has ___________ (real) inspired me to relearn my Mandarin.22.The mother is ___________ (worry) about her son’s safety.23.So ____________ (excite) was the game that I forgot all about the coming finals.24.The little girl walked ____________ (confident) onto the stage,ready for her first speech.25.He was born and brought up in France,but he speaks English___________ (fluent).26. — May I speak to Mr. Smith?—I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It’s not ____________ (convenience).27.Two years later, he left his parents and entered a _____________ (medicine) school.28.His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _____________ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.29.The teacher is glad that everyone in her class is ______________ (anxiety) to learn.30.I have been ______________ (deep) impressed by a number of experiences in her life.31.It seems that living green is _____________(surprise) easy and affordable. A small step marks a big difference.32.Everything seemed to be going _________(smooth)for the first two days after I moved to New York.33.Just a month before the earthquake the school practiced an emergency drill showing the children how to ____________(calm) find their “safe place”.二改错1. Lucky, I was not in the city when the earthquake happened there.2. Hearing the news, he fell silently.3.I am sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.4.She looked at me serious and said, “It’s bad to tell lies!”5.At the meeting she kept silently.6.Actually,there is nothing specially in today’s newspaper.7.He has a real nice cat8.I know the goverment think high of his invention.9.They had to dig deeply to find water.10.I’m terrible sorry to have given you so much trouble.11.I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.12.Seeing the trouble he caused, he promised to be more carefully in the future.13.Her son Tom seemed terrible ill.14.The old man looks very health.15.He is reading the novel careful16.He didn’t speak clear so we didin’t understand him17.After learning the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed practically to me.18.A plane is flying highly in the sky.19.He looked differently after his return from Europe.20.This morning I got up very lately.21.However, we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.22.I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face.23.Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.24.I was in greatly pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing had happened.25.He felt very sadly to hear that his friend died in the accident.26.The school is bad in need of some new computers.27.She is especial interested in music28.It’s clearly that your life in your country is quite different from mine.29.She called 119 immediate.30.Lucky for him, he was admitted to a key university.。
高中英语高考词性转换系列练习题
高中英语高考词性转换系列练习题高考英语词形转换系列训练题(一)From able to clean一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。
1.She has the ___________(able) to run her father's business.2. Please take care of my mother during my___________(absent).3. No one knows that he graduated from a police ___________(academic).4.The remote desert area is ___________(access)only by helicopter.5. They were proud of their children's ___________(achieve).6. You can take part in ___________(act) from canoeing to bird watching.7.To a new environment,there will be a process of___________(adapt).8.She went through a period of emotional ___________(adjust) after her marriage broke up.9.Madonna,in particular,has played an___________(admire)role.10. Miss Parrish recently placed an ___________(advertise) in the local newspaper.11.An ___________(agree) was finally reached between management and employees.12.I was ___________(amaze) at her knowledge of French literature.13. I fail to see why you find the joke so ___________(amuse).14. The book is an ___________( analyze) of poverty and its causes.15. He was filled with ___________(angry) at the way he hadbeen treated.16.If you're worried about your health, share your___________(anxiety) with your doctor.17. You owe him an ___________( apologize) for what you said.18. She had never been greatly concerned about her ___________(appear).19. Further information is available on ___________(apply) to the principal.20. She made an ___________(appoint) for her son to see the doctor.21. I had no ___________( appreciate) of the problems they faced.22. We had an ___________(argue)with the waiter about the bill.23. They had an ___________(arrange) that the children would spend two weeks with each parent.24. On his___________(arrive),Elaine met him at the bus station25. What's your___________(assess)of her chances of winning?26. Despite his cries, no one came to his ___________(assist) .27. They have maintained a close ___________( associate) witha college in the US.28. His actions were based on a false ___________( assume).29. I like John but I don't find him ___________( attract) physically.30. The kids took the dog's death very ___________(bad)(= they were very unhappy) .31. The police have warned the city's inhabitants not to ___________(bath) in the polluted river.32. She is known as a great ___________(beautiful).33. His___________( behave) towards her was becoming moreand more aggressive.34. sing computers has a___________( benefit)effect on children's learning.35. The children quickly got ___________( boring) with staying indoors.36. He deserves the highest praise for his ___________( brave).37. The air was so cold we could hardly ___________( breath).38. Where is the entrance to this___________( build)?39.It was ___________( care) of me to leave the door open.40. The government has been ___________( caution) in its response to the report.41. I can tell you, there was a ___________( celebrate) in our house that night.42. She has been a ___________( centre) figure in the campaign.43. Without treatment, she will almost ___________( certain) die.44. She gave him a ___________( challenge) look. ‘Are you really sure?’ she demanded.45. The weather is very ___________( change) at this time of year.46. I could ___________( cheer) have killed him when he said that47. He was remembering a story heard in___________(child).48. He probably did not mind the___________( chemistry)smell.49. It's good to be back in ___________( civil) after two weeks in a tent!50. During my summer holiday in2003,I found a part-time job as a___________(clean)in KFC.二、参考答案(红字为答案,其它为补充)1. ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能;able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的2.absence[??bs?ns]n. 不在,缺席;absent[??bs?nt]a. 缺席,不在3. academy[??k?d?m?]n.专科学院,(美)私立学校; academic[?k??dem?k]a. / n. 学术的,教学的4. accessible[?k?ses?b(?)l]a. 可到达的,可接受的; access[??kses]n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)5. achievement[??t?i?vm?nt]n. 成就,成绩,功绩; achieve[??t?i?v]vt. 达到,取得6. activity[?k?t?v?t?]n. 活动act [?kt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action[??k?(?)n]n. 行动active[??kt?v]a. 积极的,主动的7. adaptation[?d?p?te??(?)n]n. 适应,改编本adapt[??d?pt]v. 使适应,适合,改编8. adjustment[??d??stm?nt]n. 调整,适应adjust[??d??st]v.调整,调节,适应,习惯9. admirable[??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission[?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入,接纳admit[?d?m?t] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)10. advertisement[?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告advertise[??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告11. agreement [??ɡri?m?nt] n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agree [??ɡri?] v. 同意;应允12. amazed感到惊讶的amazing [??me?z??] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的be amazed at 对..感到惊讶amaze [??me?z] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊13. amusing 令人愉快的amuse[??mju?z] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amused 感到愉快的amusement[??mju?zm?nt] n. 娱乐14. analysis[??n?l?s?s] n. 分析,分析结果analyze/ `?nl,a?z / v. 分析15.anger[ɡ?(r)] n. 怒,愤怒angry[??nɡr?] a. 生气的,愤怒的16.anxiety[za??t?] n. 担忧,焦虑anxious[k??s] a. 忧虑的,焦急的17. apology [??p?l?d??] n. 道歉;歉意apologize[??p?l?d?a?z] vi. 道歉,谢罪18. appearance [??p??r?ns] n. 出现,露面;容貌appear[??p??(r)] vi. 出现19. application[?pl??ke??(?)n] n. 申请apply [??pla?]v. 申请20. appointment[??p??ntm?nt] n. 约会appoint[??p??nt] v. 任命,委任,安排21. appreciation[?prie??(?)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估appreciate [??prie?t] v. 欣赏;感激22. argument[?ɑ?ɡj?m?nt] n. 争论,辩论argue [?ɑ?ɡju?]vi. 争辩,争论23. arrangement [??re?nd?m?nt]n. 安排,布置arrange[??re?nd?] v. 安排,布置24.arrival[??ra?v(?)l] n. 到来,到达arrive [??ra?v] vi. 到达;- at 小地方,- in大地方25. assessment[??sesm?nt] n. 看法,评价assess[??ses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)26. assistance[??s?st(?)ns] n. 帮助,援助,支持assist [??s?st]v. 帮助,协助assistant[??s?st(?)nt] n. 助手,助理27. association[?s??s??e??(?)n] n. 协会,社团,联系associate[??se?t] v. 联想,联系28. assumption[??s?mp?(?)n] n. 假定,假设assume [??sju?m;(US) ??su?m] v. 假定,假设29. attractive[??tr?kt?v] a. 迷人的,有吸引力的attract[??tr?kt] v. 吸引,引起attraction[??tr?k?(?)n] n. 吸引,爱慕30. badly [?b?dl?] ad. 坏,恶劣地bad (worse,worst) [b?d] a. 坏的;有害的,严重的31. bathe [be?e] vi. 洗澡;游泳bath [bɑ?θ;(US) b?θ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆32. beauty [?bju?t?] n. 美丽,美人beautiful [?bju?t?f(?)l] a. 美,美丽,美观的33. behaviour/ b?`he?vj?r / n. 行为,举止behave [b??he?v] v. 守规矩,行为34. beneficial [ben??f??(?)l] a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit [?ben?f?t] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益35. bored / b?rd / a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring / `b?r?? / a. 乏味的,无聊的36. bravery [?bre?v?r?] n. 勇气brave [bre?v] a. 勇敢的37. breathe [bri?e] vi. 呼吸breath [breθ] n. 气息;呼吸breath less [?breθl?s] a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的38. building [?b?ld??] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼build (built,built) [b?ld] v. 建筑;造39. careless [?ke?l?s] a. 粗心的,漫不经心的care [ke?(r)] n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎careful [?ke?f?l] a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的40. cautious [?ks] a. 小心的,谨慎的caution [?k(?)n] n. 谨慎,小心,警告41. celebration [sel??bre??(?)n] n. 庆祝;庆祝会celebrate [?sel?bre?t] v. 庆祝42. central中心的centre 中心43. certainly [?s??t?nl?] ad. 当然;一定,无疑certain [?s??t(?)n] a.确定的,无疑的;一定会……44. challenging [?t??l?nd] a.具有挑战性的challenge [?t??l?nd?] n.挑战(性)45.changeable [?t?e?nd??b(?)l] a.易变的,变化无常的change [t?e?nd?] n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;46. cheerfully [?tf?l] adv.兴高采烈地,快活地cheer [t(r)] n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩Cheer up [t(r)-?p] 振作起来!提起精神!cheers [t(r)] int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见47. childhood [?t?a?ldh?d] n. 幼年时代,童年child (复children) [t?a?ld] n. 孩子,儿童48.chemical [?kem?k(?)l] a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist [?kem?st] n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry [?kem?str?] n. 化学49. civilization [s?v?la??ze??(?)n;n. 文明civil [?s?v(?)l] a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilian [s??v?l??n] n. 平民,老百姓50. cleaner [kli?n?(r)] n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂clean [kli?n] vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的高考英语词形转换系列训练题(二)From clear to guide一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。
高中英语2025届高考易错词性转换练习(共305题,附参考答案)
高考英语易错词性转换练习班级考号姓名总分1.absent adj.→n._______ 缺乏;缺席;不注意2.academy n.→adj.__________学术的;理论的;学院的3.access n.→adj.___________易接近的;可进入的;可理解的4.account n.→n.__________ 会计师;会计人员5.accurate adj.→n._________精确7.acquire v.→n._________认知;获得物,获得;收购8.act v.→n._______ 活动;行动:活跃9.adapt v→n.__________适应:改编;改编本,改写本10.add v.→n._________添加:[数]加法:增加物11.adjust v.→n._________调整,调节;调节器12.admire v.→adj._________令人饮佩的:极好的;值得赞扬的→n.__________钦佩,赞美,欣赏;赞美对象13.admit v.→n.________承认;入场费;进入许可:坦白;录用16.affect v→n.________ 喜爱,感情→ n.________ 影响,作用19.alcohol n.→adj.___________ 酒精的,含酒精的20.allow v.→n._________津贴,零用钱;允许:限额21.amaze v.→adj.________令人惊异的→adj.__________惊异的→n.__________22.amuse v.→n.__________消遣,娱乐;乐趣23.analyze=analyse v→n.___________分析;分解;验定(复数:analyses)25.anxious adj.→n. ___________焦虑:渴望;挂念;令人焦虑的事26.apologize v.→n.__________道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物28.apply v.→n.__________申请人,申请者;请求者→n.___________应用;申请:应用程序;敷用31.approve v.→n.__________批准;认可;赞成32.argue v.→n.____________论证;论据;争吵;内容提34.arrive v.→n.__________到来;到达;到达者36.assess v.→n.____________t评定:估价39.assume v.→n._____________假定;设想;担任;采取40.athlete n.→adj.____________ 运动的,运动员的;体格健壮的43.base n.→adj._______ 基本的:基础的→ _______ n.基础;底部;主要成分;基本原则或原理(复数basics)44.beauty n.→adj.__________美丽的→__________v.美化46.believe v.→n.__________ 相信,信赖;信仰;教义47.benefit v.→adj.___________有益的,有利的:可享利益的48.botany n.→adj._________植物学的51.broad adj.→v._________ 增长(经验、知识等);变宽,变阔;(使)扩大影响52.capable adj.→n.__________能力,才能;容积,容纳能力53.cautious adj.→n.__________小心,谨慎;提醒,告诫56.challenge n.→ ____________adj.富于挑战性的,困难而有趣的;挑衅的57.change v/n.→adj._________无常的;可改变的;易变的;不定的58.chemistry n.→adj._________化学的(n化学制品,化学药品→n._______化学家;化学工作者:药剂师59.child n.(复数children) →n._________童年时期;幼年时代60.choose v.→n.__________选择;选择权;精选品61.civil adj.→n.___________文明;文化62.classify v→ n._____________分类;分等bine v.→n._____________ 结合体,联合体;结合,联合fort n.→adj.__________舒适的,舒服的→adv. ____________舒服地; 舒适地; 安逸地;mit v.→n._____________承诺,保证;委托;承担义务;献身pete v.→n.________竞争:比赛,竞赛→ n.________竞争者→adj. ________竞争的;好竞争的,好胜的;有竞争力的69.conclude v.→n.__________结论;结局:推论70.conduct v.→n.____________导体;售票员;领导者;管理人73.conserve v.→n.__________ 保存,保持;保护→adj.__________ adj.保守的; 守旧的74.consider v.→n.__________考虑;原因;关心;报酬→adj._____________体贴的,考虑周到的75.consist v.→adj._____________始终如一的,一致的;坚持的77.consult v.→n.____________ 顾问;咨询者;会诊医生78.consume v.→n.___________消费,消耗;食用,吸入→n.___________消费者,顾客,用户;食用者79.contradict v.→adj.___________矛盾的;反对的; 反驳的;抗辩的81.convenient adj.→n.___________ 便利;厕所:便利的事物83.courage n.→adj.__________勇敢的,有胆量的→v.________鼓励,激励→ ________ n.鼓励,激84.crime n.→adj._________犯罪的;刑事的(n.罪犯)86.cube n.→adj.____________立方体的,立方的87.cycle v.→n.________骑自行车的人90.decide v.→n.________决定,决心;决议91.decorate v.→n.__________装饰,装潢;装饰品;奖章92.deep adj.→n.________ 深度→v.________ 加深93. defend v.→n._________防御→adj.___________防御的,戒备的;生气的,发怒的96.develop v.→n.___________发展开发:发育:住宅小区97.differ v.→n.___________差异:不同:争执→adj.________不同的:个别的,与众不同的100.disabled adj.→n.___________残疾;无能102.distant adj.→n.___________ 距离:远方;疏远;间隔103.disturb v.→adj.___________令人不安的→n.___________干扰;骚乱104.divide v.→n.__________(数)除法;部门;分配;分割105.east n.→adj.________东方的;朝东的;东洋的106.end n.→n._________结局;结尾;末梢;词尾→adj.________ 无止境的:连续的;环状的;漫无目的的107.energy n.→adj._________ 精力充沛的;积极的;有力的109.enter v.→n._________入口→ n.________进入;入口:条目;登记110.enthusiasm n.→adj.________热心的,热情的→adv. _________热情地→ ________热衷者114.exist v.→n.___________存在,实在;生存,生活;存在物115.expect v.→n.___________期待;预期:指望116.expand v.→n.____________扩大,扩张;扩充,展开;扩张物;膨胀117.extend v.→n.___________ 延伸,扩展;展期,延长期119.explain v.→n._____________说明,解释:辩解122.fail v.→n.__________失败;故障;失败者;破产125.fog n.→adj.__________有雾的:模糊的,朦胧的126.fool n.→adj.__________愚蠢的:傻的131.freeze v.→adj.__________冰点以下的,结冰的;极冷的134.globe n.→adj._________ 全球的,全世界的;全面的,整体的137.greed n.→adj.________ 贪婪的,贪心的;贪吃的,嘴馋的;渴望的138.greet v.→n._______问候,招呼:祝贺140.guide v./n.→n._________指导,指引142.hard adv.&adj→n.____________困苦;苦难;艰难险阻143.harm v./n.→ adj._________ 无害的144.high adj.→n._________高度148.identify v→n.___________鉴定,识别;认同;身份证明149.imagine v→n.___________ 想像力,想像;幻觉,空想,幻想物;兴趣;创造力,创作力155.intend v.→n.__________意图,目的,打算;愈合;意念156.introduce v.→n.___________介绍:引进;采用;入门;传入158.invite v.→n._____________邀请;引诱;请帖;邀请函163.lead v./n.→n.__________领导者;首领;指挥者 n._________领导能力164.live v.&adj.→adj.________活泼的;生动的;真实的;生气勃勃的165.long adj.→n.________长,长度→v._________166.lose v.→n._______ 减少;亏损;失败;遗失168.major adj.→n.__________多数171.mercy n.→ adj._________仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的172.mess n.→ __________adj.凌乱的;使不整洁的; (情况)棘手的173.mistake n.&v.→adj.____________错误的;弄错的:被误解的175.mountain n.→adj._____________多山的;巨大的;山一般的177.mud v.→adj.___________泥泞的;模糊的;混乱的178.music v.→ __________ adj./ n.音乐的;悦耳的n.音乐片→n.___________音乐家182.novel n./adj.→n._________小说家 n.________ 新颖184.office n.→adj.&n.________ 官方的;正式的;公务的; n.官方人员186.oppose v.→ n&adj._________ 对立面;反义词 (相反的;对面的;对立的)→adj.______ 反对的anize v.→ adj._________ 有组织的;有条理的188.out adv.→n.________ 远足;短途旅游;体育比赛189.own adj.& v.→n.________所有者;物主 n.__________所有权191.passion n.→adj.___________ 热诚的,狂热的;热恋的,情意绵绵的;易怒的193.peace n.→adj._________ 和平的,爱好和平的;平静的195.permit v.→n.p许可;允许 ___________198.piano n.→n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者200.poison v./n.→adj.__________有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的203.popular adj.→n.___________流行,普及,受欢迎→v.________ 普及,推广204.port v.→adj.__________ 手提的,便携式的:轻便的205.possess v.→n._____________拥有;财产;领地209.pray v.→n.___________祈祷,祷告;恳求;祈祷文210.prefer v.→n._________偏爱,倾向;优先权213.press v.→n.__________压力:压迫,[物]压强217.punish v.→n.____________惩罚;严厉对待,虐待218.pursue v.→n.________ 追求,寻找;继续;追逐,追捕;实行,贯彻;消遣,业余爱好219.race n.→adj._________ 种族的:人种的224.recognize v.→ n._________ 承认,接受;表彰,赞誉;认出,识别225.refer v./n.→ n._________e参考;涉及:参考书目:介绍信;证明书→ n.referee裁判员:调解人:介绍人226.regulate v.→n.__________规章制度adj.regular有规律的 adj.(反义词) _________不平整的;无规律的228.rely v.→adj.________可靠的,可信赖的 n._______e依靠,信任229.religion n.→adj.________ 宗教的;虔诚的;严谨的230.remark n.&v.→adj.___________引人注目的,非凡的231.remind v.→n.________提醒物,引起回忆的事物;(提醒做某事的)提示信,通知单232.represent v.→adj.&n._________典型的,有代表性的;代议制的:表现的n.代表;典型;众议员;销售代233.require v.→n._____________要求:必要条件;必需品235.ripe adj.→v._______ 使成熟238.satisfy v.→n.__________满意,满足;赔偿;乐事;赎罪239.scholar n.→n._________奖学金:学识,学问241.secure adj.→n._________安全,安全性;保证;证券;抵押品242.self n.→adj.________自私的;利己主义的→adj._________ 无私的;不考虑自己的243.sense n.→adj.__________理智的,合理的 adj._________敏感的244.separate v.→n.____________分离,分开:间隔246.settle v.→n.________移居者;殖民者→n._________ 解决,处理;[会计]结算;沉降;殖民247.sharp adj.→v.________削尖;磨快;使敏捷;加重→n. _______卷笔刀;[机]磨具;研磨者248.significant adj.→n.____________重要性,意义;意思,含义250.simple adj.→v.____________简化;使单纯;使简易253.space n.→adj.__________ 宽敞的256.spirit n.→adj.___________精神的,心灵的;宗教的;(人)高尚的257.spoon n.→n.___________ 一匙:一的量258.stain n.→adj.___________不锈的,防锈的;无污点的;(人,名声)纯洁无瑕的259.starve v.→ n._____________饿死;挨饿:绝食260.state v.→ n._____________ 声明;陈述,叙述:报表清单261.store v.&n.→ n._________存储:仓库:贮藏所262.strong adj.→n._________力量;力气;兵力:长处→v._________加强:巩固265.suffer v.→ n.____________痛苦,苦难,折磨268.surround v.→adj.____________周围的,附近的269.survive v.→n.__________幸存,残存 n._________幸存者270.symbol n.→adj.___________用作象征的,被认为是象征的;有象征意义的272.taste v.→adj.___________美味的;高雅的;有趣的273.tend v.→n.__________倾向,趋势;癖好274.tense adj.→n.___________张力,拉力;紧张,不安:电压275.terrify v.→n._______恐怖;恐怖行动;恐怖主义→adj._____可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的276.theory n.→adj.___________理论的;理论上的:假设的;推理的277.thrill n.→n._________ 惊险小说:使人毛骨悚然的东西→adj.________ 惊险的; 扣人心弦的; 紧张的278.tour n.→n._________旅游业;游览→n.__________旅行者,观光客283.true adj.→n._________真理;事实;诚实;实质→adv.________真实地,不假;真诚地285.unite v.→n.________联盟,协会;工会;联合 n._________团结,统一;整体性,统一性adj.__________团结的,统一的;共同的,一致的286.universe n.→adj.____________普遍的:通用的;宇宙的;全世界的;全体的e v./n.→adj.________有用的,有益的;有帮助的→adj._________无用的;无效的288.value n.→adj._________有价值的;贵重的;可估价的290.violate v.→n.________对法律、协议、原则等的)违背,违反;侵权行为,(对人权的)侵犯291.violent adj.→n._________ 暴力;侵犯:激烈:歪曲296.warm adj.→n.__________温暖;热情;激动301.wide adj.→n.________宽度→v._______ 拓宽302.wise adj.→n._________智慧,才智;明智;学识;至理名言303.wool n.→adj._________ 羊毛的;羊毛制的304.young adj.→n._________ 青年:青春;年轻;青少年时期305.zip v.→n.__________r拉链附:参考答案1.absent adj.→n.absence 缺乏;缺席;不注意2.academy n.→adj.academic学术的;理论的;学院的3.access n.→adj.accessible易接近的;可进入的;可理解的4.account n.→n.accountant 会计师;会计人员5.accurate adj.→n.accuracy精确7.acquire v.→n.acquisition认知;获得物,获得;收购8.act v.→n.action 活动;行动:活跃9.adapt v→n.adaptation/adaption适应:改编;改编本,改写本10.add v.→n.addition添加:[数]加法:增加物11.adjust v.→n.adjustment调整,调节;调节器12.admire v.→adj.admirable令人饮佩的:极好的;值得赞扬的→n.admiration钦佩,赞美,欣赏;赞美对象13.admit v.→n.admission承认;入场费;进入许可:坦白;录用16.affect v→n.affection 喜爱,感情→ n.effect 影响,作用19.alcohol n.→adj.alcoholic 酒精的,含酒精的20.allow v.→n.allowance津贴,零用钱;允许:限额21.amaze v.→adj.amazing令人惊异的→adj.amazed惊异的→n.amazement22.amuse v.→n.amusement消遣,娱乐;乐趣23.analyze=analyse v→n.analysis分析;分解;验定(复数:analyses)25.anxious adj.→n. anxiety焦虑:渴望;挂念;令人焦虑的事26.apologize v.→n.apology道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物28.apply v.→n.applicant申请人,申请者;请求者→n.application应用;申请:应用程序;敷用31.approve v.→n.approval批准;认可;赞成32.argue v.→n.argument论证;论据;争吵;内容提34.arrive v.→n.arrival到来;到达;到达者36.assess v.→n.assessment评定:估价39.assume v.→n.assumption假定;设想;担任;采取40.athlete n.→adj.athletic 运动的,运动员的;体格健壮的43.base n.→adj.basic 基本的:基础的→ basic n.基础;底部;主要成分;基本原则或原理(复数basics)44.beauty n.→adj.beautiful美丽的→beautify v.美化46.believe v.→n.belief 相信,信赖;信仰;教义47.benefit v.→adj.beneficial有益的,有利的:可享利益的48.botany n.→adj.botanic植物学的51.broad adj.→v.broaden 增长(经验、知识等);变宽,变阔;(使)扩大影响52.capable adj.→n.capability能力,才能;容积,容纳能力53.cautious adj.→n.caution小心,谨慎;提醒,告诫56.challenge n.→ challenging adj.富于挑战性的,困难而有趣的;挑衅的57.change v/n.→adj.changeable无常的;可改变的;易变的;不定的58.chemistry n.→adj.chemical化学的(n化学制品,化学药品→n.chemist化学家;化学工作者:药剂师59.child n.(复数children) →n.childhood童年时期;幼年时代60.choose v.→n.choice选择;选择权;精选品61.civil adj.→n.civilization文明;文化62.classify v→ n.classification分类;分等bine v.→bination 结合体,联合体;结合,联合fort n.→fortable舒适的,舒服的→fortably舒服地; 舒适地; 安逸地;mit v.→mitment承诺,保证;委托;承担义务;献身pete v.→petition竞争:比赛,竞赛→ petition竞争者→adj. competitive竞争的;好竞争的,好胜的;有竞争力的69.conclude v.→n.conclusion结论;结局:推论70.conduct v.→n.conductor导体;售票员;领导者;管理人73.conserve v.→n.conservation 保存,保持;保护→adj.conservative adj.保守的; 守旧的74.consider v.→n.consideration考虑;原因;关心;报酬→adj.considerate体贴的,考虑周到的75.consist v.→adj.consistent始终如一的,一致的;坚持的77.consult v.→n.consultant 顾问;咨询者;会诊医生78.consume v.→n.consumption消费,消耗;食用,吸入→n.consumer消费者,顾客,用户;食用者79.contradict v.→adj.contradictory矛盾的;反对的; 反驳的;抗辩的81.convenient adj.→n.convenience 便利;厕所:便利的事物83.courage n.→adj.courageous勇敢的,有胆量的→v.encourage鼓励,激励→ encouragement n.鼓励,激84.crime n.→adj.criminal犯罪的;刑事的(n.罪犯)86.cube n.→adj.cubic立方体的,立方的87.cycle v.→n.cyclist骑自行车的人90.decide v.→n.decision决定,决心;决议91.decorate v.→n.decoration装饰,装潢;装饰品;奖章92.deep adj.→n.depth 深度→v.deepen 加深93. defend v.→n.defence防御→adj.defensive防御的,戒备的;生气的,发怒的96.develop v.→n.development发展开发:发育:住宅小区97.differ v.→n.difference差异:不同:争执→adj.different不同的:个别的,与众不同的100.disabled adj.→n.disability残疾;无能102.distant adj.→n.distance 距离:远方;疏远;间隔103.disturb v.→adj.disturbing令人不安的→n.disturbance干扰;骚乱104.divide v.→n.division(数)除法;部门;分配;分割105.east n.→adj.eastern东方的;朝东的;东洋的106.end n.→n.ending结局;结尾;末梢;词尾→adj.endless 无止境的:连续的;环状的;漫无目的的107.energy n.→adj.energetic 精力充沛的;积极的;有力的109.enter v.→n.entrance入口→ n.entry进入;入口:条目;登记110.enthusiasm n.→adj.enthusiastic热心的,热情的→adv. enthusiastically热情地→ enthusiast 热衷者114.exist v.→n.existence存在,实在;生存,生活;存在物115.expect v.→n.expectation期待;预期:指望116.expand v.→n.expansion扩大,扩张;扩充,展开;扩张物;膨胀117.extend v.→n.extension 延伸,扩展;展期,延长期119.explain v.→n.explanation说明,解释:辩解122.fail v.→n.failure失败;故障;失败者;破产125.fog n.→adj.foggy有雾的:模糊的,朦胧的126.fool n.→adj.foolish愚蠢的:傻的131.freeze v.→adj.freezing冰点以下的,结冰的;极冷的134.globe n.→adj.global 全球的,全世界的;全面的,整体的137.greed n.→adj.greedy 贪婪的,贪心的;贪吃的,嘴馋的;渴望的138.greet v.→n.greeting问候,招呼:祝贺140.guide v./n.→n.guidance指导,指引142.hard adv.&adj→n.hardship困苦;苦难;艰难险阻143.harm v./n.→ adj.harmless 无害的144.high adj.→n.height 高度148.identify v→n.identification鉴定,识别;认同;身份证明149.imagine v→n.imagination 想像力,想像;幻觉,空想,幻想物;兴趣;创造力,创作力155.intend v.→n.intention意图,目的,打算;愈合;意念156.introduce v.→n.introduction介绍:引进;采用;入门;传入158.invite v.→n.invitation邀请;引诱;请帖;邀请函163.lead v./n.→n.leader领导者;首领;指挥者 n.leadership领导能力164.live v.&adj.→adj.lively活泼的;生动的;真实的;生气勃勃的165.long adj.→n.length长,长度→v.lengthen166.lose v.→n.loss 减少;亏损;失败;遗失168.major adj.→n.majority 多数171.mercy n.→ adj.merciful仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的172.mess n.→ messy adj.凌乱的;使不整洁的; (情况)棘手的173.mistake n.&v.→adj.mistaken错误的;弄错的:被误解的175.mountain n.→adj.mountainous多山的;巨大的;山一般的177.mud v.→adj.muddy泥泞的;模糊的;混乱的178.music v.→ musical adj./ n.音乐的;悦耳的n.音乐片→n. musician 音乐家182.novel n./adj.→n.novelist小说家 n.novelty 新颖184.office n.→adj.&n.official 官方的;正式的;公务的; n.官方人员186.oppose v.→ n&adj.opposite 对立面;反义词 (相反的;对面的;对立的)→adj.opposing 反对的anize v.→ anized 有组织的;有条理的188.out adv.→n.outing 远足;短途旅游;体育比赛189.own adj.& v.→n.owner所有者;物主 n.ownership所有权191.passion n.→adj.passionate 热诚的,狂热的;热恋的,情意绵绵的;易怒的193.peace n.→adj.peaceful 和平的,爱好和平的;平静的195.permit v.→n.p许可;允许 permission198.piano n.→n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者200.poison v./n.→adj.poisonous有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的203.popular adj.→n.population流行,普及,受欢迎→v.popularize 普及,推广204.port v.→adj.portable 手提的,便携式的:轻便的205.possess v.→n.possession拥有;财产;领地209.pray v.→n.prayer 祈祷,祷告;恳求;祈祷文210.prefer v.→n.preference偏爱,倾向;优先权213.press v.→n.pressure压力:压迫,[物]压强217.punish v.→n.punishment惩罚;严厉对待,虐待218.pursue v.→n.pursuit 追求,寻找;继续;追逐,追捕;实行,贯彻;消遣,业余爱好219.race n.→adj.racial 种族的:人种的224.recognize v.→ n.recognition 承认,接受;表彰,赞誉;认出,识别225.refer v./n.→ n.reference参考;涉及:参考书目:介绍信;证明书→ n.referee裁判员:调解人:介绍人226.regulate v.→n.regulation规章制度adj.regular有规律的 adj.(反义词) irregular不平整的;无规律的228.rely v.→adj.reliable可靠的,可信赖的 n.reliance依靠,信任229.religion n.→adj.religious 宗教的;虔诚的;严谨的230.remark n.&v.→adj.remarkable引人注目的,非凡的231.remind v.→n.reminder提醒物,引起回忆的事物;(提醒做某事的)提示信,通知单232.represent v.→adj.&n.representative典型的,有代表性的;代议制的:表现的n.代表;典型;众议员;销售代233.require v.→n.requirement要求:必要条件;必需品235.ripe adj.→v.ripen 使成熟238.satisfy v.→n.satisfaction满意,满足;赔偿;乐事;赎罪239.scholar n.→n.scholarship奖学金:学识,学问241.secure adj.→n.security安全,安全性;保证;证券;抵押品242.self n.→adj.selfish自私的;利己主义的→adj.selfless 无私的;不考虑自己的243.sense n.→adj.sensible理智的,合理的 adj.sensitive敏感的244.separate v.→n.separation分离,分开:间隔246.settle v.→n.settler移居者;殖民者→n.settlement 解决,处理;[会计]结算;沉降;殖民247.sharp adj.→v.sharpen削尖;磨快;使敏捷;加重→n.sharpener卷笔刀;[机]磨具;研磨者248.significant adj.→n.significance重要性,意义;意思,含义250.simple adj.→v.simplify简化;使单纯;使简易253.space n.→adj.spacious 宽敞的256.spirit n.→adj.spiritual精神的,心灵的;宗教的;(人)高尚的257.spoon n.→n.spoonful 一匙:一的量258.stain n.→adj.unstained不锈的,防锈的;无污点的;(人,名声)纯洁无瑕的259.starve v.→ n.starvation饿死;挨饿:绝食260.state v.→ n.statement 声明;陈述,叙述:报表清单261.store v.&n.→ n.storage存储:仓库:贮藏所262.strong adj.→n.strength力量;力气;兵力:长处→v.strengthen加强:巩固265.suffer v.→ n.suffering痛苦,苦难,折磨268.surround v.→adj.surrounding周围的,附近的269.survive v.→n.survival幸存,残存 n.survivor幸存者270.symbol n.→adj.symbolic用作象征的,被认为是象征的;有象征意义的272.taste v.→adj.tasteful美味的;高雅的;有趣的273.tend v.→n.tendency倾向,趋势;癖好274.tense adj.→n.tension张力,拉力;紧张,不安:电压275.terrify v.→n.terror恐怖;恐怖行动;恐怖主义→adj.terrible可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的276.theory n.→adj.theoretical理论的;理论上的:假设的;推理的277.thrill n.→n.thriller 惊险小说:使人毛骨悚然的东西→adj.thrilling 惊险的; 扣人心弦的; 紧张的278.tour n.→n.tourism旅游业;游览→n.tourist旅行者,观光客283.true adj.→n.truth真理;事实;诚实;实质→adv.truly真实地,不假;真诚地285.unite v.→n.union联盟,协会;工会;联合 n.unity团结,统一;整体性,统一性adj.united团结的,统一的;共同的,一致的286.universe n.→adj.universal普遍的:通用的;宇宙的;全世界的;全体的e v./n.→eful有用的,有益的;有帮助的→eless无用的;无效的288.value n.→adj.valuable有价值的;贵重的;可估价的290.violate v.→n.violation对法律、协议、原则等的)违背,违反;侵权行为,(对人权的)侵犯291.violent adj.→n.violence 暴力;侵犯:激烈:歪曲296.warm adj.→n.warmth温暖;热情;激动301.wide adj.→n.width 宽度→v.widen 拓宽302.wise adj.→n.wisdom智慧,才智;明智;学识;至理名言303.wool n.→adj.woollen 羊毛的;羊毛制的304.young adj.→n.youth 青年:青春;年轻;青少年时期305.zip v.→n.zipper拉链。
(完整)高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案).doc
高中(高考)英语单词词性词形转换(附练习答案)第一组:word list one1.ability (n. ) 能力;才能 ---able (a.)---unable (a..) — disability (n. ) — disabled (a.)be able to= be capable of2.absence (n. ) 缺席;不在 --- absent (a.)---present (a..) – presence (n.) beabsent from; be present at3.absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的 ---absolutely (adv.)4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的---abundance (n.)be abundant in5. academic (a.) 学院的,理论的(n.) 大学教师--- academy (n.) 学院6. accept (v.) 接受 ---acceptable (a.)可接受的-–refuse (opp.)拒绝7. access (n.) 通路,入门;( v.)接近;存取 ---accessible (a.)have access to8. accurate (a.) 正确的,精确的--- accuracy (n.)–accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate不准确9. achieve (v.) 取得,达到--- achievement (n.)10. acquire (v.) 获得,学到--- acquisition (n.)11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;( v.)表演;行动---action (n.) – active (a.) 主动的— inactive(a.)— actively (adv.) — activity (n. ) 活动 --passive (a.) 被动的 ---actor (n.) –actress (n.)12.actual (a.) 实际的;现实的– actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact13.adapt (v.) 使适应;改编 ---adaptation (n.) ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt to应用于;adapt(for sth.) from sth.改编14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说 ---addition (n.) ---additional (a.)–additionally (adv.)add to , add to, add up, add up to, add sth. in , in addition (to)15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人 ---addicted (a.) – addition (n.) ---addictive (a.)be addicted to16.adjust (v.) 调整,使适应 ---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.)17.admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.)18.admit (v.) 承认,准许 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.)19.adopt (v.) 收养,采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.)20. advance (v.) 推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升—advanced (a.)--- advancement (n.)21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处---advantageous (a.) ---disadvantage (n.)take advantage of, be to one’ s advantage22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇--- adventurous (a.)23. advertise (v.) 为。
高中英语词性转换100题
高中英语词性转换100题1.effect--------(形容词)2.impress--------(名词)3.attract--------(形容词)4.express--------(名词)5.manage--------(名词)6.improve--------(名词)7.able--------(名词)8.pain--------(形容词)9.soft--------(副词)10.patient--------(副词)11.violent--------(副词)pete--------(名词)13.serious--------(副词)14.hopeful--------(副词)15.survive--------(名词)16.arrive--------(名词)17.employ--------(名词)18.fortunate--------(副词)19.deep--------(副词)20.difficult--------(名词)21.necessary--------(副词)22.reason--------(形容词)23.appear--------(名词)24.prepare--------(名词)25.weak--------(名词)26.quiet--------(名词)27.wide--------(动词)28.possible--------(名词)29.possible-------(反义词)30.possible------(副词)31.polite--------(反义词)32.patient--------(反义词)33.angry--------(名词)34.hungry--------(名词)35.humorous-------(名词)36.occasion--------(副词)37.possess--------(名词)38.react--------(名词)39.create---------(描述词)40.instruct-------(名词)41.urge---------(形容词)42.strength--------(动词)143.culture--------(描述词)cation--------(形容词)45.tradition--------(形容词)46.exact--------(副词)47.secret---------(副词)48.serve-------(名词)49.rude---------(副词)50.require--------(名词)51.curious--------(名词)52.anxious--------(名词)53.safe--------(名词)54.aware--------(名词)55.firm--------(副词)56.accept---------(名词)57.fluent--------(副词)58.necessary---------(名词)59.own--------(名词)60.active--------(副词)61.social--------(名词)62.main--------(副词)63.explain--------(名词)64.eventual--------(副词)65.vary--------(描述词)66.press--------(名词)67.introduce--------(名词)68.fail--------(名词)69.hesitate--------(名词)ual--------(副词)71.interested--------(名词)72.happy--------(副词)73.build--------(名词)74.sleep--------(副词)75.difficult--------(名词)76.luck--------(副词)77.sleep--------(形容词)78.realize-------(名词)79.real--------(副词)80.real-----(名词)81.choose--------(名词)82.guide--------(名词)83.visit--------(名词)84.manage-------(名词)85.sure-------(动词)86.operate-------(名词)287.contribute-------(名词)88.explain--------(名词)89.responsible--------(名词)90.true------(副词)91.responsible----(副词)92.gentle------(副词)93.possible-----(副词)94.probable-------(副词)95.simple-------(副词)96.terrible-----(副词)97.horrible-----(副词)98.loose-----(动词)99.wide----(动词)rge-------(动词)答案1.effective2.impression3.attractive4.expression5.management6.XXX69.hesitation ually 71.interest 72.happily73.XXX。
高中高考英语词性转换总汇包括答案.doc
高考英语词性转换总汇1. ability n.能力;才能able a.能;有能力的unable a.不能的,不能任的enable v. 使(人)能2. absence n.不在,缺席absent a.缺席,不在3. achieve vt.达到,取得achievement n达成;完成[U],成就,成[C]4. act n.法令,条例v. ()表演,扮演(角色),演出();行,做事action n.行active a.极的,主的activity n.活actor n.男演actress n.女演5. advertise vt.⋯⋯做广告advertisement n. 广告6. amaze v. 惊奇,惊;震惊amazement n 惊奇 ,异 [U]7. amuse vt. (使人)快,逗amusement n.8. anger n. 怒,怒 angry a. 生气的,怒的angrily adv 怒地 ,生气地9. announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知10 .anxious a. 的,焦急的 anxiety [??'zai? ti] n. 1. 焦 ,挂念 [U][C][(+about/for)] 2. 焦的原因 ;令人焦之事 [C][(+to)] 3. 渴望 [C][(+for)][+to-v]11 .asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡 sleep vi. 1. 睡 ,睡 2.眠 ,安息 3. 静止下来 ,保持寂静 5. 生性关系 ,与 ...上床 [(+with)] ;vt. 1. 睡 ( )2. 用睡眠消除 ,以睡眠度 [(+off/away)] n. 睡眠[U]12 .athlete n. 运 athletic adj 运的,体育的; athletics n. [? θ 'letiks] 体育运 ,技[G] , 体育 ( )[J]13 . attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地14 . attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的 ;attraction n. 吸引 ;吸引力 [U] .吸引物 ;喜的事物 [C]15 . advice n. 忠告,告,建advise vt. 忠告,告,建adviser n. [C];告者[(+on sth./to sb.)]16 .agree vi. 1. 意一致 [(+with/about/on)]2. 同意 ,同 [(+to n)] . 3. 相符 [(+with)] 4. 相宜 ,适合 [(+with)] 5. 和睦相 ;vt. 1. 同意 [+to-v] 2. 承 [+(that)] 3. ...达成 ;接受agreement n. 同意,一致;定,17 . agricultural a. 的agriculture n. ,学18 . apologize vi. 道歉,罪apology n. 道歉;歉意19 . appear vi. 出appearance n. 出,露面;容貌20 . application n. 申apply v. 申 applicant n. n. 申人 [C][(+for)]21 . appreciate vt. 1. 欣 ,2.感 ,感激 3,体会 ,会 , 察知; appreciation n. 1. 欣 ,;[U] [(+of)]; 2. 正确价 ,[U][(+of)] 3 感 [U][S1][(+for)] 4. 价 ;增 [U]22 . argue vi. 争,争argument n. 争,23 . arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置24 . arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到25.age n. 年;代;老年;年段vt.& vi. (使)大;使老;使老;使老 aged adj. 老年的,年的26.avail n. 效用,利益 vt.& vi. 有益于,有益于;使某人有利 available adj. 可用的;有空的;可会的;(票、票等)有效的27. analyze/ analyse vt. < 美> 分析;分解;解;⋯行心理分析analysis n. 分析,分[ ]analyses;analyzable adj.以分解的28. affect vt. 影响;假装;感;(疾病)侵n. 感情,情感,心情;[精神病学 ]情反affect ion n. 喜,慈;情感或感情;意向;疾病,病情affective adj. 情感的,表达感情的affected adj . 感的;受到影响的29 . art n.,美;技artist n. 家30 . bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;重的badly ad. 坏,劣地31 . base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)basic a. 基本的32 . bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳33 . beautiful a. 美的,美的,美的beauty n. 美,美人34 . begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端35 . behave v. 守矩,行behaviour n. 行,止36 . belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,37 . brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气38 . breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸39 . break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);坏,撕开broken a. 弄坏了的40. benefit n. 利益,好;救金,津;演,;恩惠,恩vt. 有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益beneficial adj. 有利的,有益的; [41 . care n. 照料,保;小心v. 介意⋯⋯,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔的,慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不心的42 . celebrate v. 祝celebration n. 祝;祝会43 . central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre ( 美 center ) n. 中心,中央44 . certain a. (未指明真名称的)某⋯⋯;确定的,无疑的;一定会⋯certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑45 . chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. ;化学家chemistry n. 化学46 . cleaner n. 清工;清器;清clean vt. 弄干,擦干 a. 清的,干的47 . clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地48 . cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的49 . comfort n. 安慰;慰comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的50 . communicate v. 交;达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交;交往;通51 . communism n. 共主communist n. 共主者 a. 共党的;共主的52 . compete vi. 比,competition n. 比,c ompetitor n. 者,比者53 . conclude v. 完成,束conclusion n. ;束54 . congratulate vt. 祝congratulation n. 祝,55 . connect vt. 接,把⋯⋯系起来 connection c n. 接物;接触,系56 . consider vt. 考considerate a. 体的consideration n. 考;关心57 . construct v. 构筑;建造,建construction n. 建造,建;建筑物58 . contain v. 包含;包括;能容container n. 容器59 . cook n. 炊事,厨v. 烹,做cooker n. 炊具 (、炉灶、烤炉等 )60 . convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的inconvenient a 不便利的61 . correct v. 改正;正 a. 正确的,的;恰当的correction n. 改正 correctly ad.正确地 ;得体地incorrect adj. 不正确的;不能接受的;的62 . create vt. 造;造成 ;creation n. 1. 造 ;作 ;立 [U] 2. 世界 ,宇宙 ,万物 [U] 3. 作品 ;(想像力的 )物 ;装 [C] creativity 造性63 . crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯64 . cross 1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的西vt. 越;穿crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道65 . crowd n. 人群vt. ,群聚crowded a. 的66 . culture n. 文化 cultural a. 1. 修养的 ;教养的 2. 文化的 ;人文的 3. 种植的 ;培养的67 . cycle vi. 自行cyclist n. 自行的人68.cheer vt. 呼;使高;⋯喝彩;⋯加油 n. 呼,喝彩;致勃勃,愉快;心情;令人愉快的事cheerful adj. 的,高的;使人感到愉快的;心甘情愿的;使人的,可慨的69. curious adj. 好奇的;好求知的;奇妙的;稀奇的curiosity n. 好奇心,打听的癖性;奇人;奇物,古玩;奇特性70.confident adj. 确信的,深信的;有信心的,沉着的;大胆的,分自信的;厚无耻的confidence n. 信心;信任;秘密71. caution n. 小心,慎;告,警告;vt. 警告;告 cautious adj. adj. 小心的,慎的72.change vt./n 改,更;交,替;;衣服(床)changeable adj. 很可能化的;常化的;易的;可的73.careful adj. 仔的,小心的;周到的;慎;心(反 ) careless adj. 粗心的;无无的;漫不心的,不介意的;淡漠的carefulness n. 仔,慎重(反名) carelessness n.粗心大意;草率 ; care vt.& vi. 关心;担心;在乎;介意vt. 喜,愿意;想要;希望;欲望[后接不定式,常用于否定、疑及条件句中]74.choose vt. 挑;决定或定choice n. ;;精品;入者75 . danger n. 危 dangerous a. 危的 ; dangerously ad. 危地 ;可能引起危地76 . dark n. 黑暗;暗;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗77 . dead a. 死的;无生命的death n. 死; die vi. 1. 死 [(+of/from)] 枯萎 ,凋 ; 2. 常用行 )渴望 ,切望 [(+for)][+to-v] 3. 弱 ;平息 ; 消失 ;熄 [(+away/down/out)] ;vt. 死于 (... 状 ) [+a...death]; deadly a. 1. 致命的 ,致死的 ;毒性的 2. 不共戴天的 ;殊死的 3.死一般的 4 【口】非常的 ,极度的 5.【口】非常无聊的,令人的ad. 1. 死一般地 2.非常 , 极度地78 . decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心79 . decorate vt. 装⋯⋯,修⋯⋯ decoration n. 装,修80 . deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地depth n. 深,深度81 . defence ( 美defense) n. & v. 防御;防 ; defend vt. 防守;保82 . delight n. 快 , 事 ;vt. 1. 使高vi. 高 ;喜 ;取 [(+in)]delighted a. 高的,快的83 . determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心84 . develop v. (使)展;(使)达;(使)育;开vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 展,达,育,开85 . devote vt. 把⋯⋯奉献;把⋯⋯用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神86 . difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的;differ vi1. 不同 , 相异 [(+from)] ;2.意不同 [(+from/with)]87 . difficult a. 的;的;不易相的difficulty n. 困,力87 . direct a. vt. 演(影)director n. ;演88 . dirt n. 物;物dirty a. 的 ;dirt ily ad. 不地 ;下流地 ;卑鄙地89 . disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残的,残疾的disable vt. 使残疾90 . disagree vi. 意不一致,持不同意disagreement n. 意不一致;相;争91. discourage vt. 使气;使沮;阻碍;阻discouraging adj. 令人沮的,使人泄气的;阻止的 ; discouragement n. 沮;使人泄气的事物;阻止;阻 courage n.勇气;胆量;魄力;肝胆92 . disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮93 . discover vt. discovery n.94 . discuss vt. ,discussion n. ,95 . distance n. 距离distant a. 的,遥的96 . drive(drove, driven) v. ,开();赶driver n. 司机,97. date n. 日期,日子;会;代,年代;vt. ;使⋯老;示出⋯代dated adj. 有日期的;旧的98 . easy a. 容易的,不力的easily ad. 容易地ease n. 容易;松,舒适;vt 解除痛苦;减;延;松弛vi 解,减少99 . educate vt. 教育,培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育,培养100. electric a. 的 electrical a. 的;器的electricity n. ;流 electronic a. 子的101 . encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励102 . end n. 末尾;点;束;v. 束,止; ending n. 局;尾,最后endless a. 无止境的;没完的103 . energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力,能量104 . engine n. 机,引擎engineer n. 工程;技105 . enjoy vt. 欣;享受⋯⋯之趣;喜enjoyable a. 愉快的;有趣的106 .enlarge vt. 大 large adj. a. 1. 大的 ,大的 ;大模的 2.多的 ,多量的 ,多数的 3.广博的 ;广泛的 ad. 1. 大 ,大 2.夸 ; largely ad. 1. 大部分 ;主要地 2. 大量地 ,广泛地107 . equal a. 平等的 vt. 等于,使等于equality n. 平等108 . equip vt. 提供;装;配equipment n. 装,109 . especially ad. 特,尤其especial adj. 特的 , 特殊的 ;特有的110 . exam = examination n. 考,;;examine vt. ;察111 . exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;生存;存在物112 . expect vt. 料;盼望;expectation n. 料;期望113 . explain vt. 解,明explanation n. 解,明114 . express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快,特快expression n. 表达;句;表示,法;表情115 . extremely ad. 极其,非常extreme a.极端的 ,极度的 ;最大的 ,末端的 ,尽的116.effect n. 影响;效果;印象;所有物vt. 使生;引起;生(效果)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的;的,在的;人深刻印象affect vt. 影响;假装;感;(疾病)侵n. 感情,情感,心情117. employ vt. 雇用;使用,利用n. 受雇;服;工作__________employee n. 雇工,雇,工 __________emploter n. 雇主,老板;雇佣者118 . face n. vt. 面向;面facial a. 面部用的119 . fail v. 失;不及格;衰退failure n. 失120 .fair1 a. 公平的,合理的;2 (肤色 )白皙的;(人)白肤金的fair 3 n. 集市;会;展会 fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地fairness n. 公平;公正121 . feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感,得;摸,触feeling n. 感情;感122 . forget (forgot, for gotten) v. 忘;忘掉forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的123 .fortunate a. 幸运的;幸的unfortunate adj. 不幸的,倒霉的 unfortunate ly adv.不幸地,憾地 fortune n. ;运气124 . free a. 自由的,空的;免的freedom n. 自由125 . freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 冰freezing a. 的;极冷的126 . friend n. 朋友 friendly a. 友好的127 . fright n. 惊恐;恐吓frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓128 . front a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前frontier n. 前沿,界;前129. fluent adj. 流的;流利的;液的fluency n ( 尤指外)流利,流130 . gentle a. 温柔的,的gentleman n. 士,先生;有身份、有教养的人131 . German a. 德国的,德国人的,德的n. 德国人,德Germany n. 德国132 . gift n. 品;礼物gifted a. 有天的;有才的133 . gold n. 黄金 a 金的,黄金的golden a. 金 (黄 )色的134 . graduate v. graduation n. ,典礼graduates n. 生135 . greet vt. 候;向⋯⋯致敬greeting n. 祝136 . grow (grew, grown) v. 生;育;种植;成growth n. 生,增137 . guilty a. 有罪的;犯法的;做事的guilt n. 有罪 ;犯罪 ;失138. guide vt. 引路;指;操n. 指者;向;游guidance n. 指,引;航;139 .happily ad. 幸福地,快地happiness n. 幸福,愉快happy a. 幸福的;快的,高的 unhappy a. 不高的,心的140 .harm n.& v. 害; harmful a. 有害的;致的 harmless a. 无害的;不致的141 .health n. 健康,生healthy a. 健康的,健壮的 unhealthy a. 不健康的,不生的142 . hear (heard, heard) v. 听;听 ,得知hearing n. 听力143 . heavy a. 重的heavily ad. 重地,大量地145 . help n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙helpful a. 有帮助的,有益的146 . honest a. 的,正直的honesty n.正直 ;;坦率147 . hope n.& v. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless a. 没有希望的;不可救的148 home n. 家 /家庭 /家庭生活adj. 家庭的 /家用的 /本地的 /本部的 adv. 在家 /在家 /深深地vi. 回家 /有家vt. 把⋯⋯送回家;⋯提供住;使有安身之homeless adj. 无家可的;露宿餐homely adj. <英 >家常的;平凡的;像家一舒适的(人)不好看的;相貌平庸的149. heat n. ,度,高温;烈,激烈;(身体的),;情vt.&vi. 使温暖,使;激⋯的感情,使heated adj. 的,加的;激昂的,的;激的150. high adj. 高的;高尚的,崇高的;高音的;高的,高等的adv. (程度等)高地;高价地;奢侈地n. 高,高位;高水平height n. 高度,海拔;高地;身高;,点151.hesitate vi. 犹豫,踌躇;不愿; vt. ⋯犹豫;不情愿 hesitation n. 犹豫;踌躇;含糊;152 .honor n. 尊敬;敬意;荣誉;光荣vt. 尊敬,以荣誉honorable adj. 可敬的,荣誉的,光荣的 honorably adv. 可尊敬地,光荣地,体面地153. horror n. 恐怖,可怕的事物;嫌,痛恨;的人或事 horrible adj. 可怕的;恐怖的;极不友好的;极的;令人震惊的horribly adv. 可怕地; <口 >非常,极其154 . hunger n. hungry a. ()的 hungrily adv. 地;渴望地,婪地155 . ill a. 有病的;不健康的illness n. 疾病156 . immediate a. 立即的,上immediately ad. 立即157 .importance n. 重要性important a. 重要的 unimportant( 反形 ) adj. 不重要的;的;平凡的;不要importantly adv. 重要地158 .impress vt. 留下极深的印象impression n. 印象,感 impressive adj. 人印象深刻的,感人的;引人注目的;可的;赫impressively adv. 令人忘地;赫然159 . independence n. 独立independent a. 独立的;有主的160 . injure vt. 害,害injury n. 受161 . insurance n. 保insure vt. ⋯⋯保162 . interest n. 趣,趣味;利息interesting a. 有趣的163 . introduce vt. 介introduction n. 引,介164 . invent vt. 明,造invention n. 明,造inventor n. 明者,造者165 . invitation n. 邀,帖invite vt. 邀,招待166. ignore vt. 忽,不 ignorance n. 无知,愚昧ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的167. impossible adj. 不可能的,做不到的;以忍受的;不会有的,不能相信的n. 不可能;不可能的事possible (反形 ) adj. 可能的;可接受的;合理的 . impossibly adv. 不可能地,无法可想possibly (反副 ). adv. 可能地;也,或168 . judge n. 裁判;判;法官 vt. 判断,断定judgement n. 裁判169 . just1 ad. 才;恰好;不;just 2 a. 公正的justice n. 正;公正;司法170 . late a. 晚的,的late ad. 晚地,地171 . lately ad. 最近,不久前later a .晚些的,些的latest a. 最近的,最新的;最晚的 latter n. (两者之中的)后者172 . laugh n.& v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声173 . learn (learnt, learnt ; ~ed ~ed) vt. 学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的;博学的174 . length n. 长,长度,段,节long a. 长的,远ad. 长久 lengthen v (使)变长,放长,延长175 . liberate vt. 解放,使获自由liberation n. 解放176 . literature n. 文学 literary a. 文学的177 . live1 vi. 生活;居住;活着live2 a. 活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的living a. 活着的 n. 生计178.legal adj. 法律的;合法的;法定的; n. 法定权利 illegal adj. 不合法的,的 n. 非法移 /劳工;间谍179 . loud a. 大声的loudly ad. 大声地180 . love n.& vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢lovely a. 美好的,可爱的181 . manage v. 管理;设法对付manager n. 经理182 . mean(meant, meant) vt. 意思是,意指meaning n. 意思,含意183 . medical a. 医学的,医疗的 medicine n. 药184 . meet (met, met) vt. n. 遇见,见到会;集会meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点185 . mental a. 精神的;脑力的mentally ad. 精神上;智力上186 . merciful a. 仁慈的;宽大的mercy n. 怜悯187 . mix v. 混合,搅拌mixture n. 混合物188 . music n. 音乐,乐曲musical a. 音乐的,爱好音乐的n. 音乐片musician n. 音乐家,乐师189 . nation n. 民族,国家 national a. 国家的,全国性的,民族的nationality n. 国籍190 . natural a. 自然的nature n. 自然 , 性质,种类191 . noise n. 声音,噪声,喧闹声noisily ad. 喧闹地noisy a. 喧闹的,嘈杂的192 . novel n. (长篇)小说novelist n. 小说家193 . pain n. 疼痛,疼painful a. 使痛的,使痛苦的194 . paint n. 油漆 vt. 油漆,粉刷,绘画painter n. 绘画者,(油)画家painting n. 油画,水彩画195 . park n. 公园park vt. 停放(汽车)parking n. 停车196 .part n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的v. 分离;分开;分割 partly ad. 部分地,在一定程度上partner n. 搭档,合作者197 . patience n. 容忍;耐心patient n. 病人198 . permission n. 允许,许可,同意permit vt. 许可,允许;执照n. 许可证199 . person n. 人personal a. 个人的,私人的personally ad. 就自己而言200 . persuade vt. 说服,劝说persuasion n. 说服,劝导,说服力201 . physical a. 身体的;物理的physicist n. 物理学家physics n. 物理(学)202 . please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意pleased a. 高兴的 pleasure n. 高兴,愉快unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的203 . poison n. 毒药 poisonous a. 有毒的,致命的204 . polite a. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely ad. 有礼貌地 ; 客气地 ;委婉地205 . political a. 政治的politician n. 政治家politics n. 政治206 . pollute vt. 污染pollution n. 污染207 . possess vt. 占有;拥有possession n. 所有,拥有;财产,所有物208 . possibility n. 可能,可能性possible a. 可能的possibly ad. 可能地,也许209 . power n. 力,动力,电力powerful a. 效力大的,强有力的,强大的210 . practical a. 实际的,适用的practice n. 练习 practice ( 美 practise) v. 练习,实践212 . preparation n. 准备prepare vt. 准备 , 预备;调制,配制313 . press vt. 压,按 n. 新闻界,pressure n. 压迫,压力,压强214 . print vt. 印刷printer n. 打印机printing n. 印刷,印刷术215 . probable a. 很可能的,很有希望的probably ad. 很可能,大概216 . produce vt. 生产;制造production n. 生产;制造217 . profession n. (需要有高等教育学位的)职业(如医生或律师)professor n. 教授217 . pronounce vt. 发音pronunciation n. 发音219 . proper a. 恰当的,合适的properly ad. 适当地220 . protect vt. 保护protection n. 保护221 . proud a. 自豪的;骄傲pride n. 自豪 , 得意223 . public a. 公共的,公众的n. 公众publicly ad. 当众;公开地224 . punish v. 惩罚,处罚punishment n. 惩罚225 . puzzle n. 难题,(字、画)谜puzzled a. 迷惑的,困惑的226 . race n. 种族,民族v. (速度)竞赛,比赛n. 赛跑,竞赛 racial a. 种族的227 . read (read, read) v. 读;朗读reading n. 阅读;朗读228 . real a. 真实的,确实的reality n. 现实realise ( 美 realize) vt. 认识到,实现really ad. 真正地;到底;确实229 . reason vi. 评理;劝说 n. 理由,原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的230 . recent a. 近来的,最近的recently ad. 近来 ,最近231 . record n. 记录;唱片record v. 录制,记录recorder n. 录音机232 . refusal n. 拒绝refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿233 . relate vi. 有关;涉及 relation n. 关系;亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属,亲戚234 . religion n. religious a. 的235 . repair n.& vt. 修理;修补repairs n. 修理工作236 . report n.& v. 报道,报告reporter n. 记者,新闻通讯员237 . require vt. 需求;要求requirement n. 需要;要求;必要的条件238 . rich a. 富裕的,有钱的enrich vt. 使富裕 , 使丰富239 . ripe a. 成熟的,熟的ripen v. 成熟240 . run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色runner n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置running n. 跑步241 . sad a. (使人)悲伤的sadness n. 悲哀,忧伤sadly ad. 悲伤的地242 . safe a. 安全的safely ad. 安全地,安全地n. 保险柜safety n. 安全,保险243 . sail n. 航行 v. 航行,开航sailing n. 航海sailor n. 水手,海员244 . salt n. 盐salty a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的245 . satisfaction n. 满意satisfy vt. 满足,使满意246 . science n. 科学,自然科学scientific a. 科学的scientist n. 科学家247 . separate v. 使分开,使分离 a. 单独的,分开的separately ad. 单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,隔离248 . settle vi. 安家,定居settlement n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落settler n. 移居者,开拓者249 .strong a. 强 (壮 )的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的strength n. 力量,力气 strengthen v.使强大(壮)250 . Simple a. 简单的,简易的,朴素simply ad. 简单地,简易地,朴素地251 . succeed vi. 成功success n. 成功 successful a. 成功的,有成就的252 . suggest vt. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议253 . surround vt. 围绕;包围surrounding a. 周围的254 .taste n. 品尝 , 尝味;味道vt. 品尝 , 尝味tasteless a. 无滋味的 tasty a. 味道好的255 . technical a. 技术的,工艺的technique n. 技术;技巧,方法technology n. 技术256 . terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的terribly ad. 可怕地【口】很,非常257 . thank vt. 感,致,道 n. (复)感,意thankful a. 感的,感激的258 . theoretical a. 理论的 theory n. 理论259 . think(thought, thought) v.想;认为;考虑thinking n.思索;见解;想法.thought n. 思考,思想;念头260 . tire vi. 使疲劳 tired a. 疲劳的,累的 tiresome a. 令人厌倦的261 . total a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的n. 合计,总计 v. 合计为totally ad. 总合地,完全地262 . tour n. 参观 , 观光 , 旅行 tourism n. 旅游业;观光tourist n. 旅行者,观光者263 . train n. 火车 v. 培训 ,训练 trainer n. 训练人;教练training n. 培训264 . translate vt. 翻译 translation n. 翻译;译文translator n. 翻译家,译者265 . travel n.& vi. 旅行traveler n. 旅行者266 . treat vt. 对待,看待treatment n. 治疗,疗法267 .true a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的truly ad. 真正地,真实地 untrue a. 不真实的,假的truth n. 真理,事实 ,真相,实际情况trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖268 . type vt. 打字 typewriter n. 打字机typist n. 打字员270 . unfortunate a. 不幸的unfortunately ad. 不幸地271 . use n.& vt. 利用,使用,应用used a. 用过的;旧的;二手的useful a. 有用的,有益的useless a. 无用的user n. 使用者;用户272 . usual a. 通常的,平常的 usually ad. 通常,经常 unusual a. 不平常的,异常的273 . valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的value n. 价值,益处274 . variety n. 种种,种类various a. 各种各样的,不同的275 . view n. 看法,见解;风景,景色viewer n. 观看者276 . village n. 村庄,乡村villager n. 村民277 . .violence n. 暴力行为violent a. 暴力的278 . visit n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访visitor n. 访问者,参观者279.warm adj 暖 .温暖,温和 warmth n. . 温暖,温和,热忱 /热心280. young a. 年轻的 youth n. 青春;青年。
高中英语2024届高考复习高频词性变化练习(共六组,附参考答案)
高考英语高频词性变化练习班级考号姓名总分(一)1.action n.________________________v.做事,表演,演出____________adj.积极的,主动的____________n.演员____________n.活动2. African adj.____________ ____________n.非洲3.apologize v.____________ ____________n.歉意4.angry adj.________________________n.生气,愤怒5.agreement n.____________ ____________v.同意6.anxiously adv.____________ ____________adj.焦急的,忧虑的____________n.焦虑,不安,担心7.attend v.________________________n.关心,注意,照顾____________adj.专心的____________adv.专心地8.achieve vt.________________________n.成绩,成就,实现9.absence n.________________________adj.缺席的10.arrival n.________________________v.到达,抵达11.basic adj.________________________v.以……为基础 n.基础,根基,基地____________adv.基本地;主要地12.bath n.________________________v.洗澡,洗13.beautifully adv.________________________adj.美丽的,漂亮的____________n.美丽,漂亮14.breath n.________________________v.呼吸15.believable adj.________________________v.相信____________n.信心,信任,信仰(二)1.chemist n.________________________adj.化学的____________n.化学2.correctvt.____________adj.____________ ____________n.正确,改正____________adv.正确地3.conclude vt.________________________n.结论,最后____________adj.结论性的4.connect v.________________________n.联系,连接fort vt.________________________adj.舒适的,令人舒服的____________adv.舒适地,舒服地6.choose vt.________________________n.选择7.celebrate vt.________________________n.庆祝8.centre n.________________________adj.中心的,中央的plete vt.________________________adj.完全的,完整的____________adv.完全地,彻底地10.cross v.________________________n.(道路、铁路等的)(人行)横道____________adv.横过,从一边到另一边11.certain adj.________________________adv.无疑,确定____________n.确定,确信,必然的事12.die v.________________________n.死亡____________adj.死的____________adj.临终的,临死的____________adj.(可能)致命的,致死的13.distant adj.________________________n.距离,间距14.dirt n.________________________adj.脏的15.develop vt.____________ ____________n.发展,发育____________adj.发展中的____________adj.发达的16.defend v.________________________n.防御,保护,保卫17.dark adj.________________________n.黑暗____________v.(使)变暗18.direction n.________________________adj.直接的____________adv.直接地,恰好19.danger n.________________________adj.危险的____________adv.危险地20.discuss vt.________________________n.讨论,商讨21.discover vt.________________________n.发现(三)1.excite v.________________________adj.感到激动/兴奋的____________adj.令人激动/兴奋的____________adv.激动地,兴奋地____________n.激动,兴奋2.exact adj. ________________________adv.精确地,准确地,确切地3.enter v.________________________n.入口(处),入口通道4.express v.________________________n.表示,表达5.easy adj.________________________adv.容易地,不费力地6.electricity n.________________________adj.电的,用电的,电动的7.explain v.________________________n.解释,说明8.expect v.________________________n.期待,预料9.favor n.________________________adj.最喜欢的10.fail v.________________________n.(考试)不及格11.freeze v.________________________adj.极冷的____________adj.冷冻的,冷藏的12.fright n.________________________v.使惊吓,使惊恐____________adj.感到害怕的____________adj.令人害怕的13.freev.____________adj.____________adv.______ ______ ____________n.(指权力)自由____________adv.不受限制地,自由地14.fool n.____________v.____________ ____________adj.愚蠢的____________adv.愚蠢地15.fly v.________________________n.(尤指飞机的)空中航行,航程16.great adj.________________________adv.非常,很17.graduatev.____________n.________________________adj.分等级的____________n.(大学或美国高中的)毕业18.gentle adj.________________________adv.温柔地,温和地,文静地,和缓地____________n.温和,和缓,柔和19.happy adj.________________________adv.快乐地,高兴地,满足地____________n.幸福,愉快20.highadj.____________adv.________________________adv.很,非常____________n.(人或物的)身高,高度21.health n.________________________adj.健康的,健壮的____________adv.健康地22.harm v.____________n. ____________ ____________adj.(尤指对健康或环境)有害的____________adj.无害的(四)1.importance n.________________________adj.重要的____________adv.重要地2.invent v. ________________________n.发明,创造3.interest v.____________n.____________ ____________adj.有趣的,有吸引力的____________adj.感兴趣的4.imagine v.________________________n.想象,想象力____________adj.幻想的,虚构的____________adj.想象得到的,可想象的5.ill adj.________________________n.(身体或精神上的)疾病6.kind adj.____________n.____________ ____________adv.体贴地,慈祥地,友好地____________n.仁慈,体贴te adj.____________adv.____________ ____________adv.后来,以后____________adj.最近,近来____________adj.最近的,最新的8.livev.____________adj.____________adv.______ __________________adj.精力充沛的,生机勃勃的____________adj.活的,活着的 n.生计,谋生____________n.生命9.love v.________________________adj.美丽的,优美的,迷人的10.lead v.____________n.________________________n.领袖,领导者____________n.领导,领导地位11.long adj.________________________n.长,长度____________v.(使)变长12.luck n.____________ ____________adj.幸运的,运气好的____________adv.幸运地____________adv.不幸地13.majoradj.____________v.____________n.________ ________________n.大部分,大多数14.main adj.________________________adv.主要地,首要地15.manage v.________________________n.管理,经营____________n.(企业、店铺等的)经理,经营者16.mean v.____________adj.____________ ____________n.(声音、文字、信号等传递的)意义,意思____________adj.严肃的,重要的,重大的17.medicaladj.____________n.________________________n.医学18.mistake v.____________n.________________________adj.错误,不正确19.mix v.________________________n.混合,结合体20.mountain n.________________________adj.多山的21.mostadv.____________________________________ ___________n.________________________adv.主要地,一般地,通常22.move v.____________n. ________________________adj.动人的,令人感动的____________adj.感动的____________n.(身体部位的)运动,转动,活动(五)1.nature n.________________________adj.自然的,天生的,天然的____________adv.自然地,当然地2.nation n.________________________ adj.国家的;民族的,全国的____________n.民族,国籍3.noise n.________________________adj.吵闹的,嘈杂的4.nearadj.____________adv.____________prep.___ _____________________adv.在附近,不远____________n.手术,(有组织的)活动,运转6.out adv.& prep.________________________adj.外表的,外边的____________n.外部,外表 adj.外部的,在外面的____________adv.向外,朝外7.office n.________________________n.军官____________adj.公务的,公职的 n.要员,官员8.open v.____________adj.____________ ____________n.孔,洞 adj.开始的,开篇的____________adv.公开地,毫不隐瞒地9.perfectadj.____________v.________________________adv.完全地,十分,非常10.physics n.________________________n.物理学家____________adj.身体的 n.体检____________adv.身体上11.piano n.________________________n.钢琴家12.plasticadj.____________n.________________________n.可塑性13.please vt.________________________n.高兴,快乐,愉快____________adv.高兴地____________adj.高兴,满意____________adj.令人高兴的____________adj.令人愉快的____________adj.不高兴的14.poison n.____________v.____________ ____________adj.有毒的____________adj.不礼貌的,粗鲁的____________adv.有礼貌地____________n.有礼貌16.political adj.________________________n.政治____________n.政治家,从政者17.pollute v.________________________n.弄脏,污染18.possible adj.________________________adj.不可能的____________adv.可能,或许____________n.可能,可能性19.power n.____________v.____________ ____________adj.有权势的,有影响力的____________adv.有力地20.practicen.____________v.________________________adj.实际的,真实的21.press v.________________________n.压力,挤压22.pronounce v.________________________n.发音,读音23.person n.________________________adj.个人的,私人的____________adv.就本人而言,就个人意见____________n.个性,性格,人格24.peace n.________________________adj.和平的,平静的____________adv.和平地,平静地25.punish v.________________________n.惩罚,处罚26.pain n.____________v.____________ ____________adj.令人疼痛的____________adv.非常地,令人痛苦地(六)1.real adj.____________adv.____________ ____________adv.事实上,真正地____________n.现实,实际情况____________v.理解,领会,认识到2.recent adj.________________________adv.不久前,最近3.reason n.________________________adj.公平的,合理的,有理由的____________adv.尚可,过得去4.revolution n.____________ ____________adj.(支持)改革者,(尤指)革命者5.Russia n.________________________adj.俄国的 n.俄罗斯人6.sad adj.________________________adv.令人遗憾,不幸地____________n.难过,悲痛,悲伤7.safe adj.____________n.____________ ____________adv.未受损伤,未丢失____________n.安全,平安____________adj.令人满意(满足)的____________adj.满意的,满足的____________n.满足,满意,欣慰____________adj.令人满意的,够好的9.science n.________________________n.科学家____________adj.科学(上)的,关于科学的10.secretn.____________adj.________________________adv.秘密地____________n.秘书11.separatev.____________adj.________________________adv.单独地,分别地____________n.分离,分开,分割,隔离12.serve v.________________________n.服务,公共服务系统____________n.仆人,佣人13.shortadj.____________adv.________________________adv.不多时,不久____________v.(使)缩短,变短____________n.缺点,短处14.shy adj.________________________adv.羞怯地____________n.害羞,羞怯15.silent adj.________________________adv.默默地,不说话地____________n.寂静,无声____________adv.(强调简单)仅仅,只,不过17.slightadj.____________v.____________n.________ ________________adv.略微,稍微18.social adj.________________________n.社会____________n.社会主义者____________n.社会主义19.soft adj.________________________adv.温和地____________v.(使)变软,软化20.strong adj.________________________adv.强烈地____________n.力量,力气,体力____________v.加强,增强,巩固21.succeed v.________________________n.成功,胜利,成名,发财____________adj.达到目的的,有成效的____________adv.成功地22.sudden adj.________________________adv.突然,忽然,猛地23.suffer v.________________________n.疼痛,痛苦,折磨,苦难____________n.受苦者,受难者,患病者24.sure adj.________________________adv.(对自己的话很有把握,并希望他人同意)想必附:参考答案(一)1.action n.行动act v.做事,表演,演出active adj.积极的,主动的actor n.演员activity n.活动2.African adj.非洲的,非洲人Africa n.非洲3.apologize v.道歉apology n.歉意4.angry adj.生气的,愤怒的anger n.生气,愤怒5.agreement n.同意agree v.同意6.anxiously adv.焦急地anxious adj.焦急的,忧虑的anxiety n.焦虑,不安,担心7.attend v.出席,关心,照料attention n.关心,注意,照顾attentive adj.专心的attentively adv.专心地8.achieve vt.实现,取得,达到achievement n.成绩,成就,实现9.absence n.缺席,不在absent adj.缺席的10.arrival n.到达,抵达arrive v.到达,抵达11.basic adj.基础的,根本的base v.以……为基础 n.基础,根基,基地basically adv.基本地;主要地12.bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe v.洗澡,洗13.beautifully adv.美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的beauty n.美丽,漂亮14.breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸15.believable adj.可信的believe v.相信belief n.信心,信任,信仰(二)1.chemist n.化学家chemical adj.化学的chemistry n.化学2.correct vt.改正 adj.正确的correction n.正确,改正correctly adv.正确地3.conclude vt.推断,结束conclusion n.结论,最后conclusive adj.结论性的4.connect v.联系,连接connection n.联系,连接fort vt.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的,令人舒服的comfortably adv.舒适地,舒服地6.choose vt.选择choice n.选择7.celebrate vt.庆祝celebration n.庆祝8.centre n.中心,中央central adj.中心的,中央的plete vt.完成complete adj.完全的,完整的completely adv.完全地,彻底地10.cross v.横穿,穿过crossing n.(道路、铁路等的)(人行)横道across adv.横过,从一边到另一边11.certain adj.肯定的,确定的,毫无疑问的certainly adv.无疑,确定certainty n.确定,确信,必然的事12.die v.死death n.死亡dead adj.死的dying adj.临终的,临死的deadly adj.(可能)致命的,致死的13.distant adj.遥远的distance n.距离,间距14.dirt n.脏,灰塵dirty adj.脏的15.develop vt.发展,(使)成长,壮大development n.发展,发育developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的16.defend v.防御,保护,保卫defense n.防御,保护,保卫17.dark adj.黑暗的,阴暗的darkness n.黑暗darken v.(使)变暗18.direction n.方向,指示direct adj.直接的directly adv.直接地,恰好19.danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dangerously adv.危险地20.discuss vt.讨论,谈论discussion n.讨论,商讨21.discover vt.发现discovery n.发现(三)1.excite v.激动,兴奋excited adj.感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj.令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv.激动地,兴奋地excitement n.激动,兴奋2.exact adj.精确的,准确的exactly adv.精确地,准确地,确切地3.enter v.进入,进来entrance n.入口(处),入口通道4.express v.表示,表达expression n.表示,表达5.easy adj.容易的,轻易的easily adv.容易地,不费力地6.electricity n.电electric adj.电的,用电的,电动的7.explain v.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明8.expect v.期待,预计expectation n.期待,预料9.favor n.帮助,好事,恩惠favorite adj.最喜欢的10.fail v.失败,未能(做到)failure n.(考试)不及格11.freeze v.(使)冻结,结冰freezing adj.极冷的frozen adj.冷冻的,冷藏的12.fright n.惊吓,恐怖frighten v.使惊吓,使惊恐frightened adj.感到害怕的frightening adj.令人害怕的13.free v.释放 adj.随心所欲的 adv.免费freedom n.(指权力)自由freely adv.不受限制地,自由地14.fool n.蠢人,傻瓜 v.愚弄,欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的foolishly adv.愚蠢地15.fly v.飞flight n.(尤指飞机的)空中航行,航程16.great adj.伟大的,巨大的greatly adv.非常,很17.graduate v.大学毕业 n.大学毕业生graduated adj.分等级的graduation n.(大学或美国高中的)毕业18.gentle adj.文静的,慈祥的,温柔的,细心的gently adv.温柔地,温和地,文静地,和缓地gentleness n.温和,和缓,柔和19.happy adj.高兴的,感到快乐的happily adv.快乐地,高兴地,满足地happiness n.幸福,愉快20.high adj.高的 adv.在高处,向高处highly adv.很,非常height n.(人或物的)身高,高度21.health n.人的身体(或精神)状况,健康healthy adj.健康的,健壮的healthily adv.健康地22.harm v.伤害,损害 n. 伤害,损害harmful adj.(尤指对健康或环境)有害的harmless adj.无害的(四)1.importance n.重要important adj.重要的importantly adv.重要地2.invent v.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造3.interest v.使感兴趣;使关注 n.兴趣,关注,利益interesting adj.有趣的,有吸引力的interested adj.感兴趣的4.imagine v.想象,设想imagination n.想象,想象力imaginary adj.幻想的,虚构的imaginable adj.想象得到的,可想象的5.ill adj.有病,不舒服illness n.(身体或精神上的)疾病6.kind adj.体贴的,慈祥的,有好的 n.种类kindly adv.体贴地,慈祥地,友好地kindness n.仁慈,体贴te adj.接近末期的,晚年的 adv.迟,晚later adv.后来,以后lately adj.最近,近来latest adj.最近的,最新的8.live v.居住 adj.活的 adv.在现场直播lively adj.精力充沛的,生机勃勃的living adj.活的,活着的 n.生计,谋生life n.生命9.love v.爱,热爱lovely adj.美丽的,优美的,迷人的10.lead v.带路,引路,引领 n.(竞赛中的)领先地位leader n.领袖,领导者leadership n.领导,领导地位11.long adj.(长度或距离)长的length n.长,长度lengthen v.(使)变长12.luck n.好运,幸运lucky adj.幸运的,运气好的luckily adv.幸运地unluckily adv.不幸地13.major adj.主要的,多数的 v.主修 n.专业majority n.大部分,大多数14.main adj.主要的,最重要的mainly adv.主要地,首要地15.manage v.管理,经营,设法完成management n.管理,经营manager n.(企业、店铺等的)经理,经营者16.mean v.表示……的意思 adj.吝啬的,小气的meaning n.(声音、文字、信号等传递的)意义,意思meaningful adj.严肃的,重要的,重大的17.medical adj.医学的,医疗的 n.体格检查medicine n.医学18.mistake v.误会,误解,看错 n.(言语或行为上的)错误,失误mistaken adj.错误,不正确19.mix v.(使)混合,掺和,融合mixture n.混合,结合体20.mountain n.高山,山岳mountainous adj.多山的21.most adv.(与两个或两个以上音节的形容词或副词连用,构成最高级)最 n.大部分mostly adv.主要地,一般地,通常22.move v.(使)改变位置,移动 n.行动moving adj.动人的,令人感动的moved adj.感动的movement n.(身体部位的)运动,转动,活动(五)1.nature n.大自然,本性,天性natural adj.自然的,天生的,天然的naturally adv.自然地,当然地2.nation n.国家national adj.国家的;民族的,全国的nationality n.民族,国籍3.noise n.声音,噪音noisy adj.吵闹的,嘈杂的4.near adj.不远 adv.在附近 prep.在……附近nearby adv.在附近,不远5.operate v.动手术,运转operation n.手术,(有组织的)活动,运转6.out adv.& prep.(从……里)出来outer adj.外表的,外边的outside n.外部,外表 adj.外部的,在外面的outwards adv.向外,朝外7.office n.办公室,办公楼officer n.军官official adj.公务的,公职的 n.要员,官员8.open v.开,打开 adj.开放的,敞开的opening n.孔,洞 adj.开始的,开篇的openly adv.公开地,毫不隐瞒地9.perfect adj.完备的,完美的 v.使完善,使完美perfectly adv.完全地,十分,非常10.physics n.物理学physicist n.物理学家physical adj.身体的 n.体检physically adv.身体上11.piano n.钢琴pianist n.钢琴家12.plastic adj.塑料的 n.塑料plasticity n.可塑性13.please vt.使愉快,使满意pleasure n.高兴,快乐,愉快pleasantly adv.高兴地pleased adj.高兴,满意pleasing adj.令人高兴的pleasant adj.令人愉快的displeased adj.不高兴的14.poison n.毒药 v.毒死poisonous adj.有毒的15.polite adj.有礼貌的,客气的impolite adj.不礼貌的,粗鲁的politely adv.有礼貌地politeness n.有礼貌16.political adj.政治的politics n.政治politician n.政治家,从政者17.pollute v.弄脏,污染pollution n.弄脏,污染18.possible adj.可能,能做到impossible adj.不可能的possibly adv.可能,或许possibility n.可能,可能性19.power n.控制力,影响力 v.驱动,推动powerful adj.有权势的,有影响力的powerfully adv.有力地20.practice n.实践,实际行动 v.练习,实习practical adj.实际的,真实的21.press v.(被)压,挤,推pressure n.压力,挤压22.pronounce v.发音,读(音)pronunciation n.发音,读音23.person n.人,个人personal adj.个人的,私人的personally adv.就本人而言,就个人意见personality n.个性,性格,人格24.peace n.和平,平静peaceful adj.和平的,平静的peacefully adv.和平地,平静地25.punish v.惩罚,处罚punishment n.惩罚,处罚26.pain n.(身体上的)疼痛 v.使痛苦,使苦恼painful adj.令人疼痛的painfully adv.非常地,令人痛苦地(六)1.real adj.真实的 adv.很,非常really adv.事实上,真正地reality n.现实,实际情况realize v.理解,领会,认识到2.recent adj.新近的,近来的recently adv.不久前,最近3.reason n.理由,原因reasonable adj.公平的,合理的,有理由的reasonably adv.尚可,过得去4.revolution n.革命revolutionary adj.(支持)改革者,(尤指)革命者5.Russia n.俄罗斯Russian adj.俄国的 n.俄罗斯人6.sad adj.悲哀的,难过的sadly adv.令人遗憾,不幸地sadness n.难过,悲痛,悲伤7.safe adj.(处境或情况)安全 n.保险箱,保险柜safely adv.未受损伤,未丢失safety n.安全,平安8.satisfy vt.使满足,使满意satisfying adj.令人满意(满足)的satisfied adj.满意的,满足的satisfaction n.满足,满意,欣慰satisfactory adj.令人满意的,够好的9.science n.科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj.科学(上)的,关于科学的10.secret n.秘密,机密 adj.保密的,秘密的secretly adv.秘密地secretary n.秘书11.separate v.使分离,使分开 adj.单独的,独立的,分开的separately adv.单独地,分别地separation n.分离,分开,分割,隔离12.serve v.(给某人)提供,端上service n.服务,公共服务系统servant n.仆人,佣人13.short adj.短的 adv.缺少,不足shortly adv.不多时,不久shorten v.(使)缩短,变短shortcoming n.缺点,短处14.shy adj.羞怯的,腼腆的,怕生的shyly adv.羞怯地shyness n.害羞,羞怯15.silent adj.不说话的,沉默的silently adv.默默地,不说话地silence n.寂静,无声16.simple adj.简单的,易做的,易于理解的simply adv.(强调简单)仅仅,只,不过17.slight adj.轻微的,略微的 v.冷落,轻视 n.冷落,轻视slightly adv.略微,稍微18.social adj.社会的society n.社会socialist n.社会主义者socialism n.社会主义19.soft adj.柔软的,软的softly adv.温和地soften v.(使)变软,软化20.strong adj.强壮的,强健的strongly adv.强烈地strength n.力量,力气,体力strengthen v.加强,增强,巩固21.succeed v.达到目的,实现目标,办到success n.成功,胜利,成名,发财successful adj.达到目的的,有成效的successfully adv.成功地22.sudden adj.突然的,忽然的,骤然的suddenly adv.突然,忽然,猛地23.suffer v.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦,受难,受折磨suffering n.疼痛,痛苦,折磨,苦难sufferer n.受苦者,受难者,患病者25.sure adj.确信,有把握,肯定surely adv.(对自己的话很有把握,并希望他人同意)想必。
(完整版)人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)
(完整版)人教版高中英语单词词性转换训练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)高中英语单词词性转换词性转换11.My little brother’s ambition is to be an like Jackie Chan. ( act )2.What’s the weather like today? It’s( cloud )3.Children usually begin school at the of six. ( aged )4.Children seven must go to school. ( age )5.Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful . ( act )6.The girl over there is the most member in our school singing group. ( act )7.Joan plays the guitar, and in , she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She her part well, because she is one of the most famous in the world.( act )*10.Yoga is one of his favourite . ( act )词性转换21.W e didn’t know whether he was dead or . (live)2.We all know that water is very important to all things. (live)3.Spiders can for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous park. (amuse)5.Jack told his students an story. (amuse)6.I can never find my pens at home because they after I bought them. (disappear)7.I must go now because I have an important meeting to . (attentive)8.My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s(automatically)*9. Grandpa Li alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman in front of him. (disappear)词性转换31.The students of Class One will a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2.The lift can open and close the door (automatic)3.Kate sings so that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very . I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5.She knows the subject from to end. (begin)6.At the of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully inshanghai. (begin)7.W hat a day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8.Of all the subjects is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41.Another across sea bridge will be in China soon. ( build )2.You’d be more next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most . ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a change or a physical change? ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular . ( bright )as a chief editor? ( choose )7. They want to make it to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the without permission. ( chemistry ) *9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall in our city? ( build )*10. You look than before. (healthy)词性转换 51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you . ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the . ( cloudy )4. When I was of your , I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good forchil dren’s . (healthy )6. It rained last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换 61. T wo women doctors will give us a lecture on diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the of the bridge? (high)6. She told us the young man was of average and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the *9. An English-Chinese dictionary peak in the world. (high)us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was by? (invention)词性转换 71. Li Ming jumps than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long . (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents whilethousands of children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a man. (honesty) *10. It is for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81.After the heavy storm , thousands of people became .(home)2.He looks enough, but can we trust him? (honesty)3.I read the book looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4.He is too to walk any more. (hunger)5.Nowadays more and more people realize the of keeping balance of nature. (important)6.It is for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7.I’ll come as soon as . (possibly)8.He’ll get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy) 词性转换91.He will2.She shows great be a professional football player in the future. (possible) in singing. (interesting)3.The film was so that all of us laughed. (interest)4.They were in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5.Otis was the of the first lift. (invent)6.His saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7.Simon has just received an to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an day. (forget) 词性转换101.He has got an from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2.Are you going to Julia to your birthday party? (invitation)3.To his great , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents thissummer holiday. (enjoy)4.My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too(expense)5.I don’t think I like food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6.Can you do me a to lift the heavy box? (favourite)7.What weather we are having now! (freeze)8.There are different kinds of in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111.The woman was when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2.The man talked all the time . (excited)3.It was so to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4.I love my teacher because she is to us. (friend)5.They tried to run away to ( free)6.The children are skating excitedly on the river. (freeze)7.It was said that he was the last bird in that village. (fish)/doc/0b2139313.htmlst week three saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling (expensive)*10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out than usual. (excite)词性转换121.He is the person who likes to make a lot of . (friend)2.We are so lucky that we are . (freedom)3.What a (fun) story it is!4.What’s the place you’ve ever been to? (far)5.Let’s study the lesson now. (four)6.The word in this dictionary is “zoo”. (finally)7.I think is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest in the world. (fish)*9. , he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck) *10. It was an experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131.He gave me a smile. (friend)2.The air in the city is polluted by many (factory)3.Hey, boy, don’t be any more. (fool)4.Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much . (far)5.I need information to work out the problem. (far)6.Maybe this is a answer. (fool)7.My brother is 8 years old. His food is chocolate cake. (favour)8.My mother is very though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141.The students enjoyed their during the summer holidays. (free)2.The children are skating happily on the river. (freeze)3.People keep dogs and cats because they are their (friend)4.The sky thundered with a sound of lightning. (frighten)5.They had an morning together. (enjoy)6.She was so that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7.You should give me an of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you the problem with anyone? (discussion)词性转换151.I’m very . Let’s take a photogra ph now. (exciting)2.I’m too tired to walk any .(far)3.The of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4.It was of you to do so. (fool)5.I caught three little yesterday (fish)6.My professor is very and sometimes he forgets what school we’r e at.(forget)7.When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very to us.(friend)8.I have been to Beijing . (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161.He will come to the library at (one)2.Don’t leave the window when you go to bed. (open)3.The of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4.Who often the door of the classroom? (open)5.Can you tell me how to the machine? (operation)6.This doctor always does an important on an importantperson. (operate)7.How do you this new recorder? (operation)8.As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large on the wall. (paint)*9. He the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he eating the salty ones. (like) 词性转换171.His job was to the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2.Tom is a very good swimmer. He has arms and legs. (power)3.Have you ever visited such a famous (paint) like him?4.Tom’s ambition is to be a footballer (professor)5.All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E” means Education. (physics)6.We mustn’t our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7.The teacher told us that this was a change. (physics)8.This is really a trip. We’re all with it. (please)*9. The great always teaches me how to the (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already the boy. (safe)词性转换181.It gave us great to watch ”T ennis Masters Cup” (please)2.We can get a lot of out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup”. (pleased)3.Everybody must help to fight all kinds of . (pollute)4.He is our new teacher. He teaches very carefully (physics)5.I want to the parcel to America, can you tell me what the is? (post)6.WTO is short form for World Trade (organize)7.Sometimes we believe the police have special to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8.This is a machine. The for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs than the car (quick)词性转换191.Not only Tom but also John often football here after school. (practice)2.A painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3.The car can’t go as as the underground. (quick)4.There must have been a heavy last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5.Students don’t like weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the . (rain)6.Many people don’t that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7.I don’t know who is the actor of this fi lm. (real)8.Yesterday I heard a story. I was moved by it. (real)9.The new hospital is (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性转换201.When the teacher asks you , you must stand up and give a answer. (quick)2.The children are often told to be more careful on days. (rain)3.What a fast John is! (run)4.Tom was the poem when I came in. (recite)5.There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6.Don’t to him! (listening)7.It is a suitable (locate) for the new post office.8.Thank you for giving me so present! (love)*9. I finally that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t for a long time. But now it is (rainy)词性转换211.I didn’t you were going to get ready for the picnic. (real)2.The recitation by class 5 is wonderful (real)3.The teacher asked us to this part of the text. (recitation)4.The recitation by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5.Alice is a good (library), she is in charge of many books.6.Sometimes, to be a (listen) is a good way.7.The horn is (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8.He has a great (lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save) 词性转换221.He was out of (lucky) and failed the examination.2.The library has employed ten , six men and four women. (library)3.I’m trying to Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is? (location)4.That music is too . Please turn it down. ( loudly)5.Everything in the garden is (love).6.Mr. Li had a bad these days. (luckily)7.The other day the school received an official letter. (medicine)8.Look! This is our room. (meet)*9. We carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. , Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231., he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2.Air is a of gases. (mix)3.I want you to the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4.A: Wish you good (lucky). B: Thank you.5.What is the purpose of your visit?(mainly)6.I like all music, but I’m interested in jazz. (main)7.Why don’t you complain to the ? (manage)8.Why did the patient refuse to take the ? (medical)*9. He the company while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241.A: Will you me at the station?(meeting) B: Sorry, I won’t.2.What a (an) girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3.We have had a to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4.He passed the test and smiled . (happy)5.–Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy?--Your little brother broke your yesterday. (mice)6.China Daily is a newspaper. (nation)7.-What’s your?--I am French. (nation)8.The one whose job is carrying messages is called a . (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their . (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and them up with a spoon. (mixture) 词性转换251.We need one man to be my to tell them of the sad news. (message)2.My cat, Kitty, is good at catching . (mouse)3.The city is a of old and new buildings. (mix)4.The economy class airfare for my was ¥980.5.“He has French .”It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6.Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ill. (serious)7.At last the students came back to school . (safety)8.A Waiter’s job is to customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking . ( national)*10. Telephone are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261.We’ve had a to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2.Do you know how he is going to at the meeting ? (speech)3.Hello, don’t stand there. Come in and take a . (sit)4.Perhaps time would the problem. (solution)5.I like this English (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.6.My son likes reading fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7.The weather report said, “it is today.” (snow)8.Every Sunday afternoon I often go with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist*10. We should obey traffic some medicine for the patient. (mixture)in order to keep ourselves . (ruler, save )词性转换271.Yang Liwei is going to make a at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2.When he heard this bad news, he cried (sad).3.After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed in Shanghai. (safe)4.The brave man took the child to the (safe)5.The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great on her teaching career. (succeed)6.The story happened in a winter. (snow)7.“Your job is to customers well, Plea se keep it in mind.” The manager toldthe waiters. (service)8.Children go to schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four . (speak)词性转换281.Tony was to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2.With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home (save)3.Can you this problem? (solution)4.Are you going to at the meeting ? (speech)5.She kept her valuable jewellery in a (save).6.The7.I want to go of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)this evening. Would you join me? (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his . (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution) 词性转换291.Tom was hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2.They were having an about who to do the cooking. (argue)3.She explained everything very .(clear)4.- What’s the weather like today?-It’s.(cloud)5.The kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6.My car had to have a new .(engineer)7.I decided to learn Spanish just for .(funny)8.There are miles of beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi in the small city? (serve)*10. Some famous are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)词性转换301.Mr. Wang crossed the desert last month. (save)2.He was ill at that time. (serious)3.He is a famous . (science)4.She holds the world for the 100 metres. (recorder)5.He has a wide of painting and music.(know)6.It doesn’t seem for us to meet.(unnecessary)7.Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your . (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter) *10. Few words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311.You should receive a reply seven days.(with)2.All the furniture was made of .(wooden)3.In the accident, there were 230 children .(wound)4.The of this letter is Tommy.(write)5.This glass isn’t enough.(clearly)6.The mountain rises above the .(cloudy)7.It’s to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8.It’s very of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight in the world.(wonderful) *10. Who Kennedy as President? ( suggestion)词性转换321.I’d like to hear your for ways of raising money.(suggest)2.What is the of your car? (long)3.He moved into the recently. (neighbour)4.She is the of this meeting.(record)5.I went to Disneyland my mother.(within)6.She went out of the room saying anything.(with)7.We had weather during the holidays.(wonder)8.The house is . (wood)*9. Tony’s farther as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331.There’re more appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2.He received a bad leg in the war. (wounded)3.He goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4.He is a wonderful . (work)5.He is a famous . (report)6.I was a of theirs. (neighbour)7.He’s fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our should come before our wants. (need)*9. Have you the report yet? (writer)*10. It is to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341.He was very glad because he passed the examination . (succeed)2.He’s been in his life.(success)3.He had agreed to help. (kind)4.His hobby is to stamps. (collection)5.The painting comes from his private . (collect)6.I to school every day. (cyclist)7.The fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8.Let’s go together tomorrow, shall we? (cycle)*9. Playing football is in the street than that in the playground. (danger) *10. He in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351.There are seven in a week. (day)2.My father always read Wenhui when he has breakfast. (day)3.Children’s lives are in every time they crossthis road. (dangerous)4.People, animals and plants will if they don'thave water. (death)5.My grandpa has been(die)6.Most boys like football but John is (difference) for many years..7.I can't what colour to paint my room.(decision)8.We got to the top after a long climb.(difficulty)*9. The child is normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection) 词性转换361.It's to drive a car at night without any lights.(danger)2.His made us sad. (dead)3.The solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4.We need a in this by next week. (decide)5.The piece of equipment is an exciting new . (develop)6.We had a about the differences betweenBritain and the US. (discuss)7.He always told lies , so he was . (honest)8.is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have .(difficult)*10.There are many between English and Chinese. (different) 词性转换371.An person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2.I playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3.Don't so fast! (driver)4.My uncle to the office every day. (driver)5.I can finish it tonight. (easy)6.Studying English is requirements. (education)7.This rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8.The makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are the date for the outing. (discuss)*10.We this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)词性转换381.Is it for her to tell me the truth? (easily)2.She completed her former last year. (educate)3.They are sending an to fix the phone.(engine)4.The road isn’t enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5.The machine is driven by . (electrical)6.These days a strong is blowing from north. (windy)7.Now all heavy children have problems like adults. (weigh)8.Mr. Tom is a popular . He has us English for 3 years. (teach) *9. She has just entered the office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the one. (easily)词性转换391.A famous will come to our factory. (engine)2.The local government is going to the street. (wide)3.Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as ain it as well. (wait)4.Look , the is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to bethis afternoon. (sun)5.Could you tell me how English is used outside England and America. (wide)6.Fishermen are told to be more careful on days. (wind)7.Would you please put your letter here so that I can it for you? (weight)8.He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film . (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the of the English contest will be given? (win)词性转换401.To tell you the , I don’t like this songs at all. (true)2.My is over 80 kilograms so I should go on a diet. (weigh)3.Mobile phones are used in our life nowadays. (wide)4.English is the most widely language in the world. (use)5.His failure is for him for he seldom does his homework by himself. (usually)6.It is for him to fail in the English test. He gets good marks for all subjects. (usual)7. lost this pen? Teacher Wang asked us pen this was. (who)8.I think Li Ming will the table tennis match. She will be the of the game twice. (win)*9. Millions of come to visit the Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower every day. (visit)*10. When I entered Mr. Smith’s office, he was a newspaper carefully. (reader)词性转换411.This reading book is very for Grade 9 students. (use)2.Tell me what you think about it. (true)3.He was so tired that he almost fell in class. (sleep)4.Many magnificent buildings such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on show the great of Chinese people. (wise).5.Let me the parcel for you first. (weight)6.The traditional culture and customs are different between eastern andcountries. (west)7.The young man works as a in a five-star hotel. (wait)*8. The happened so suddenly that we failed to see how the looked. (rob)*9. Have you get used to in your new flat? (alive)*10. The seven little dwarfs went back home from work in the evening. One day, when they get home as , they found somethingat once.Their house had been tidied up. (usual)词性转换42/doc/0b2139313.htmlputers are machine. (use)2.What do people eat for their Christmas Dinner? (usual)3.Do you know the of saving water? (important)4.What a day it is today! (sun)5.There is no that he is the thief. (prove)6.John lives on the floor while Mike lives on the . (nine, twelve)7.We must stop cutting down trees because they are our pollution . (fight)*8. Some visited our factory yesterday. (Germany)*9. Each of the of the game will be given a nice present. (win) *10. If he a few min utes more, he’ll get another good chance. (waiter)Keys词性转换11. actor2. cloudy3. age4. aged5. actress6. active7. addition8. added9. acts, actresses 10. activities词性转换21. alive2. living3. live4. amusement5. amusing6. disappeared7. attend8. automatic9. lives 10. appeared词性转换31. attend2. automatically3. beautifully4. beautiful5. beginning6. beginning7. bright8. chemistry9. disappeared 10. began 词性转换41. built2. careful3. carefully4. chemical5. brightly6. choice7. clear8. chemicals9. buildings 10. healthier 词性转换51. choose2. clearly3. clouds4. age5. health6. heavily7. heater8. healthy9. heavier 10. fishermen词性转换61. health2. heat3. heavy4. highest5. height6. height7. helpful8. highest9. helps 10. invented词性转换71. higher2. helpful3. history4. homeless5. honesty6. historical7. helps8. home9. dishonest 10. impossible 词性转换81. homeless2. honest3. hungrily4. hungry5. importance6. important7. possible8. possibly9. invited 10. enjoyed词性转换91. possibly2. interest3. interesting4. interested5. inventor6. invention7. invitation8. inventions9. enjoyed 10. unforgettable词性转换101. invitation2. invite3. joy4. expensive5. frozen6. favour7. freezing8. fishes9. more enjoyable 10. frightened 词性转换111. frightened2. excitedly4. friendly5. freedom6. frozen7. fisherman8. fishermen9. expenses 10. more excitedly 词性转换121. friends2. free3. funny4. farthest5. fourth6. final7. freedom8. fishermen9. Unluckily 10. unforgettable 词性转换131. friendly2. factories3. foolish4. farther5. further6. foolish7. favourite8. forgetful9. unusual 10. more difficult 词性转换141. freedom2. frozen。
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词性转换名词一填空1.To make a good ________(impress) on the boy , the shy girl had on her best coat.2.Though the city is modern, there are still some problems, such as air pollution crowdedness and _________(noisy).3.Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____ (ill).4.The ________(decide) he made was praised.5.Her ________(imagine) is vivid and she has a gift for being a writer.6.The small village has changed beyond ________(recognize).7.If you meet these ________(require), you can apply for this job.8.To our ________(disappoint), our team failed to win the game.9.Our ________(achieve) in astronomy is outstanding.10.To my ________(satisfy), my son passed the driving test successfully.11.I was impressed by her strong ________.(determine)12.The girl made a detailed ________(describe) of the incident.13.The ________(express) on her face suggested she was scared.14.She was injured badly and called for an ________ (operate) on her leg.15.She was in London and spent her ________(young) in China.16.My sister has a ________(prefer) for snacks.17.I went to the bookstore to buy a ________(refer) book.18.Our teacher spoke highly of her________(perform) in the test.19.In the past few years, Lucy has formed the habit of keeping a supply of candles in the house in case of power ________(fail).20.Tom made a wise ____________(choose) between the two careers.21.The flood caused a heavy ______(lose) to the local citizens.22.English is my sister's ________ (strong), so she wants to be a translator.23.He made a wonderful ________ (discover) in this field.24.Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble.25.Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible.26.The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise.27.Reduce the amount of it if you suffered from restlessness or ________ (sleep) after taking the medicine.28.I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word “failure”.29.The ________(long) of the river hasn't been measured yet.30.It's a common ________ (practise) to give away red eggs when a baby is born.31.People have different ________ (believe) in religions.32.To my ________ (relieve), my daughter recovered from her illness gradually.33.The man suffered from several ________ (injure) in the accident.34.She put on ________(weigh) during the winter holiday.35.The man is two meters in ________(high).36.The meal was to my ________(tasty) and I ate a lot.37.The workers were full of ________ (angry) because of the poor working conditions.二改错1.What the teacher said is of great important to the future of the students2.This book is of great valuable to sudents of history3.To our surprised,he passed the exam without difficulty4.The beautiful of the West Lake attracts a large number of tourists.5.The boring speech by the professor made me run out of patient.6.I admire her for her honest and kindness.7.The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady grow of bigger languages.8.The old woman became out of breathe after walking home.9.The boy gained independent from his parents in the end.10.My little nephew is full of curious, eager to explore the unknown world.11. He made many mistakes in his composition because of careless.12. You'll find this map of great valuable in helping you to get round London.形容词/副词一填空1.Because he lives far away from his grandparents, he goes to visit them ________(occasion).2.The beauty of the mountain was so ________(attract) that a great many tourists came to visit it.3.My brother came late to school so ________(frequent) that his teacher got angry.4.I ________(rare) went to the cinema because I was too busy to spare any time.5.Mr. Green ________(severe) punished his son for his rudeness.6.The old man is ________(energy) and goes to work in his vegetable garden.7.The little boy is always ________(curiosity) about the things around him.8.My father got ________ (slight) angry, for I broke his favorite vase.9.The weather is ________ (extreme) hot today.10.To stay ________ (health), you should take enough exercise.11.I ________ (strong) advise you to follow her advice.12.________ (general) speaking, the climate in my hometown is mild all the year around.13.The little girl stared at the bird ________ (curious).14.________(convenient),we live near the supermarket and we can buy what we need.15.If you want to keep fit,you must take exercise________(regular) and eat healthily.1.She said she had never gone abroad,but________(actual),she had ever been to three countries at least.17.She worked so hard that________ (eventual)she suffered from a serious headache.18.When you visit a _______________(total) different place the first time, the new food ,habits and language might make you want to run all the way back.19.Please speak ___________ (slow) so that we can make full notes.20.The boy looked at his father ________ (hope) because he thought his father had brought him a present.21.This trip to China has ___________ (real) inspired me to relearn my Mandarin.22.The mother is ___________ (worry) about her son’s safety.23.So ____________ (excite) was the game that I forgot all about the coming finals.24.The little girl walked ____________ (confident) onto the stage,ready for her first speech.25.He was born and brought up in France,but he speaks English___________ (fluent).26. — May I speak to Mr. Smith?—I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It’s not ____________ (convenience).27.Two years later, he left his parents and entered a _____________ (medicine) school.28.His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _____________ (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.29.The teacher is glad that everyone in her class is ______________ (anxiety) to learn.30.I have been ______________ (deep) impressed by a number of experiences in her life.31.It seems that living green is _____________(surprise) easy and affordable. A small step marks a big difference.32.Everything seemed to be going _________(smooth)for the first two days after I moved to New York.33.Just a month before the earthquake the school practiced an emergency drill showing the children how to ____________(calm) find their “safe place”.二改错1. Lucky, I was not in the city when the earthquake happened there.2. Hearing the news, he fell silently.3.I am sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.4.She looked at me serious and said, “It’s bad to tell lies!”5.At the meeting she kept silently.6.Actually,there is nothing specially in today’s newspaper.7.He has a real nice cat8.I know the goverment think high of his invention.9.They had to dig deeply to find water.10.I’m terrible sorry to have given you so much trouble.11.I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.12.Seeing the trouble he caused, he promised to be more carefully in the future.13.Her son Tom seemed terrible ill.14.The old man looks very health.15.He is reading the novel careful16.He didn’t speak clear so we didin’t understand him17.After learning the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed practically to me.18.A plane is flying highly in the sky.19.He looked differently after his return from Europe.20.This morning I got up very lately.21.However, we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.22.I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face.23.Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.24.I was in greatly pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing had happened.25.He felt very sadly to hear that his friend died in the accident.26.The school is bad in need of some new computers.27.She is especial interested in music28.It’s clearly that your life in your country is quite different from mine.29.She called 119 immediate.30.Lucky for him, he was admitted to a key university.。