【英语】七年级语法填空试题集经典
七年级语法填空专项练习经典经典精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版七年级语法填空专项练习经典经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She(have)blonde hair and she always wears a pair of (glass) on her nose. She is strictus in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict, she can get along (good)with all the students because she is very kind and (patience). Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems(问题). We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her(teach)style is quite different that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework (careful). In class she always encourages us (work) hard and develops our ability to study on our own. In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.【答案】has;glasses;with;but;well;patient;teaching;from;carefully;to work【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师,她严格但有耐心,大家都喜欢她。
【含答案解析】人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题
【含答案解析】人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题1. This is ____ (I) book.A. myB. mineC. meD. I答案:A。
解析:这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词book,表示“我的书”,I是主格,me是宾格,mine是名词性物主代词,只有my是形容词性物主代词。
2. My sister has two ____ (pencil).A. pencilB. pencilsC. pencilesD. a pencil答案:B。
解析:根据前面的two可知这里要用名词复数,pencil的复数形式是pencils,penciles这种形式是错误的,a pencil是单数形式不符合题意。
3. ____ (Tom) father is a teacher.A. TomB. Tom'sC. TomsD. Toms'答案:B。
解析:这里表示“汤姆的爸爸”,要用名词所有格形式,即在名词后面加's,Tom是人名,Toms这种形式错误,Toms' 这种所有格形式用于复数名词以s结尾的情况,这里Tom是单数,所以用Tom's。
4. These are ____ (they) desks.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词desks,表示“他们的桌子”,they是主格,them是宾格,theirs是名词性物主代词,只有their是形容词性物主代词。
5. I can't find my pen. Can I use ____ (you)?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yous答案:C。
解析:这里表示“我能使用你的(钢笔)吗”,要用名词性物主代词,you是主格和宾格,your是形容词性物主代词,yous这种形式不存在,只有yours是名词性物主代词。
【英语】七年级语法填空经典题型带答案(word)
【英语】七年级语法填空经典题型带答案(word)一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空Dogs show off their skillsDogs can be good friends of people. They can also be in dog shows!Well, the US held the 141st Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show(威斯敏斯特犬种大赛)________New York City on February 13, 2017. This is the________(two) oldest sporting event in the US.To take part in this show, a dog must be 100 percent one kind of breed(品种).On the day of the show,________(own)try their best________(make)their dogs look________(well). Then, they show their dogs to the audience(观众)and judges(裁判). The judges are looking at everything, how a dog acts, their fur(毛发) and more.To be in dog shows like this, it________(cost) around $50,000(about 330,000 yuan) to $100,000 a year. So________do people do it?Some do it to teach people about dog breeds, while________(other) want to make some money. But they must________(love) their dogs a lot because they spend so much time and money________them.【答案】 in;second;owners;to make;good;costs;why;others;love;on【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲了在美国纽约举行的狗展,说明了人与狗之间的亲密关系。
七年级英语语法填空练习题50题
七年级英语语法填空练习题50题1. There are many ______ (book/books) in the library.books答案解析:图书馆里有很多书,book 的复数形式是books。
2. This is my ______ (pen/pens).pen答案解析:This is 后面接单数名词,所以是pen。
3. The ______ (teacher/teachers) office is on the second floor.teachers'答案解析:老师们的办公室,teacher 的复数是teachers,所有格形式是teachers'。
4. I have two ______ (pencil/pencils).pencils答案解析:two 后面接复数名词,pencil 的复数是pencils。
5. That is ______ (Tom/Tom's) bag.Tom's答案解析:表示某人的包,用所有格形式,Tom 的所有格是Tom's。
6. There are some ______ (student/students) in the classroom.students答案解析:some 后面接可数名词复数,student 的复数是students。
7. This is a ______ (map/maps).map答案解析:This is 后面接单数名词,所以是map。
8. The ______ (desk/desks) are clean.desks答案解析:be 动词是are,所以主语是复数,desk 的复数是desks。
9. I have three ______ (ruler/rulers).rulers答案解析:three 后面接复数名词,ruler 的复数是rulers。
10. That is ______ (Lily/Lily's) book.Lily's答案解析:表示某人的书,用所有格形式,Lily 的所有格是Lily's。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题答案解析版
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题答案解析版1. My sister ____ (like) reading books very much.答案:likes解析:这题考查一般现在时的用法。
主语my sister是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,like的第三人称单数形式是likes。
2. There are two ____ (box) on the table.答案:boxes解析:这里考查名词的单复数。
box是以x结尾的可数名词,变复数时要加es,句中有two表示复数,所以填boxes。
3. Tom is ____ (tall) than his brother.答案:taller解析:本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
句中有than这个比较级的标志词,tall的比较级是taller,表示汤姆比他弟弟高。
4. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious food for us.答案:cooks解析:这是关于一般现在时的考查。
主语my mother是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时,动词cook要变成cooks。
5. There are many ____ (student) in our school.答案:students解析:考查名词复数。
student是可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式是students。
6. This book is ____ (interesting) than that one.答案:more interesting解析:此题为形容词比较级。
interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是在前面加more,句中有than,所以填more interesting。
7. My father ____ (go) to work by car every day.答案:goes解析:这是一般现在时的考点。
七年级英语语法填空练习题40题
七年级英语语法填空练习题40题1. This is _book_. (a / an / the)a答案:a。
解析:这里表示“一本”书,用不定冠词a/an,book 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一本书。
2. I have two _pens_. (pen / pens / penes)pens答案:pens。
解析:two 表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式,pen 的复数是pens。
3. _teacher_ is very kind. (A / An / The)A答案:A。
解析:这里表示“一位”老师,用不定冠词a/an,teacher 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一位老师。
4. These are _apples_. (apple / apples / appless)apples答案:apples。
解析:these are 表示“这些是”,后面的名词要用复数形式,apple 的复数是apples。
5. _boy_ has a ball. (A / An / The)A答案:A。
解析:这里表示“一个”男孩,用不定冠词a/an,boy 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一个男孩。
6. I have three _books_. (book / books / bookes)books答案:books。
解析:three 表示三个,后面的名词要用复数形式,book 的复数是books。
7. _girl_ is beautiful. (A / An / The)A答案:A。
解析:这里表示“一个”女孩,用不定冠词a/an,girl 是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。
the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某一个女孩。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题(答案解析)
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题(答案解析)1. I have __ book and two pens.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“book”是可数名词单数,且这里表示泛指一本书,要用不定冠词。
“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,表特指;“/”表示零冠词,这里不符合语境。
2. There are many __ in the classroom.A. studentB. studentsC. student'sD. students'答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“student”的复数是“students”。
“student's”是学生的;“students'”是学生们的,不符合语境。
3. My mother __ dinner every day.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案解析:B。
本题考查动词的一般现在时。
“every day”表明是经常性的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“cooks”。
“cook”是原形;“cooked”是过去式;“cooking”是现在分词,不符合语境。
4. I __ to school by bus yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案解析:C。
本题考查动词的一般过去时。
“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“go”的过去式是“went”。
“go”和“goes”是一般现在时;“going”是现在分词,不符合语境。
5. He is __ English teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析1. I have two _books_ (book) in my schoolbag.答案解析:books。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
two 表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式,book 的复数是books。
2. My mother _cooks_ (cook) dinner every day.答案解析:cooks。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
my mother 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用cooks。
3. There are many _students_ (student) in our classroom.答案解析:students。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
many 表示许多,后面的名词要用复数形式,student 的复数是students。
4. I _went_ (go) to the park yesterday.答案解析:went。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是过去的时间状语,谓语动词要用过去式,go 的过去式是went。
5. My father _works_ (work) in a factory.答案解析:works。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
my father 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用works。
6. We have three _pens_ (pen) on the desk.答案解析:pens。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
three 表示三个,后面的名词要用复数形式,pen 的复数是pens。
7. She _played_ (play) basketball last weekend.答案解析:played。
本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 是过去的时间状语,谓语动词要用过去式,play 的过去式是played。
8. There are some _apples_ (apple) on the tree.答案解析:apples。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题带答案
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题带答案1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the答案:B。
解析:本题考查冠词的用法。
apple是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an,表示一个苹果。
2. I have two ______.A. bookB. booksC. bookes答案:B。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
book的复数是books,直接在词尾加s。
3. This is ______ dog. ______ dog is very cute.A. a, TheB. an, AC. the, A答案:A。
解析:第一空表示泛指一只狗,用a;第二空再次提到这只狗,用the表示特指。
4. ______ mother is a teacher.A. TomB. Tom'sC. Toms答案:B。
解析:本题考查名词所有格,Tom's表示汤姆的。
5. There are some ______ in the box.A. penB. pensC. a pen答案:B。
解析:根据are可知要用复数形式,pen的复数是pens。
6. ______ sun is very big.A. AB. AnC. The答案:C。
解析:世界上独一无二的事物前用the,太阳是独一无二的,所以用the。
7. My sister has a ______.A. catB. catsC. cat's答案:A。
解析:根据a可知要用单数名词cat。
8. This is ______ classroom.A. weB. ourC. us答案:B。
解析:本题考查形容词性物主代词,our表示我们的,用来修饰classroom。
9. There are three ______ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkey's答案:B。
英语七年级语法填空及答案经典
英语七年级语法填空及答案经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.No pains, no gains. Without ________ (work) hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意:没有付出就没有回报。
不努力工作,没有人能够在生活中取得成功。
without是介词,介词之后的动词应使用动名词,work的动名词是working。
故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化,根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思,然后根据所提供的词进行变形,最后形成答案。
2.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入—个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do for________ (you)summer vacation?Tom made________ plan for his summer vacation. At the________ (begin), Tom is going to take singing lessons and practise it every day. He wants________ (be)a singer like Jay Chou when he grows up. Next, Tom is going to take a plane to Shanghai ________his parents. The boy thinks a family summer vacation will be________ (relax). Tom hopes to visit Shanghai Disneyland. He wants to play all the games in Disneyland and take________(photo).Shanghai, Tom will do his schoolwork ________study hard for the new term. He is also going to spend more time________(read) books every day. He thinks reading is________ (use)and enjoyable. Toms' summer vacation will be busy and interesting.What about your plan for the summer vacation? Can you tell me?【答案】 your;a;beginning;to be;with;relaxing;photos;and;reading;useful【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了汤姆的暑假计划,首先要参加唱歌学习,然后跟父母去上海游玩。
七年级英语语法填空练习题40题
七年级英语语法填空练习题40题1.My father is a teacher. He has many ___.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
many 后面接可数名词复数,student 的复数是students。
A 选项是单数形式不符合;C 选项是学生的,意思不对;D 选项是学生们的,也不符合题意。
2.This is my sister's book. It's ___.A.sheB.herC.hersD.she's答案:C。
本题考查名词性物主代词。
hers 相当于her book。
A 选项she 是主格她;B 选项her 是形容词性物主代词她的;D 选项she's 是she is 的缩写。
3.There are two ___ in the classroom.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher'sD.teachers'答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
two 后面接可数名词复数,teacher 的复数是teachers。
A 选项是单数形式不符合;C 选项是老师的,意思不对;D 选项是老师们的,也不符合题意。
4.I have a cat. ___ name is Mimi.A.ItB.ItsC.It'sD.Is答案:B。
本题考查形容词性物主代词。
its 表示它的,修饰name。
A 选项it 是主格它;C 选项it's 是it is 的缩写;D 选项is 是be 动词。
5.These are my books. Those are ___.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.you're答案:C。
本题考查名词性物主代词。
yours 相当于your books。
A 选项you 是主格你;B 选项your 是形容词性物主代词你的;D 选项you're 是you are 的缩写。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题(答案解析)
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题(答案解析)1. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious food for us.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. cooking答案:B答案解析:这道题考查一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数形式。
句子的主语是“My mother”,是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,即在动词原形后加“s”或“es”,“cook”的第三人称单数形式是“cooks”,所以选B。
2. They ____ (go) to the park yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. are going答案:C答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
句中的“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词,表示过去的时间,在一般过去时中,动词要用过去式,“go”的过去式是“went”,所以答案是C。
3. Look! The boy ____ (run) on the playground.A. runB. runsC. is runningD. ran答案:C答案解析:这里考查现在进行时。
“Look!”这个词提示我们动作正在进行,现在进行时的结构是“be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式”,句子的主语是“The boy”,是第三人称单数,所以be动词用“is”,“run”的现在分词形式是“running”,因此答案是C。
4. She ____ (like) reading books very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. will like答案:B答案解析:这是关于一般现在时中动词第三人称单数形式的考查。
主语“She”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时里,主语为第三人称单数时,动词要变为第三人称单数形式,“like”的第三人称单数形式是“likes”,所以选B。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析1. I have a new _book_(book). It is very interesting.答案解析:本题考查名词的用法。
book 在这里是可数名词单数形式,表示“书”。
2. My mother is a _teacher_(teacher). She teaches English.答案解析:本题考查名词的用法。
teacher 是可数名词单数形式,表示“老师”。
3. The boy is very _happy_(happy). He is playing with his friends.答案解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
happy 是形容词,表示“高兴的”,在句中作表语。
4. I like _apples_(apple). They are delicious.答案解析:本题考查名词的用法。
apple 是可数名词单数形式,apples 是其复数形式,表示“苹果”。
5. The girl has a _beautiful_(beautiful)dress.答案解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
beautiful 是形容词,表示“漂亮的”,在句中作定语修饰dress。
6. He _plays_(play)basketball every day.答案解析:本题考查动词的用法。
play 是动词原形,plays 是其第三人称单数形式。
he 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用plays。
7. My father _works_(work)in a factory.答案解析:本题考查动词的用法。
work 是动词原形,works 是其第三人称单数形式。
my father 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用works。
8. The students _are_(be)reading books in the classroom.答案解析:本题考查be 动词的用法。
students 是复数形式,所以be 动词要用are。
【英语】 七年级语法填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典
【英语】七年级语法填空点解析(Word版附答案)经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
Today is Miss Li's birthday. She is thirty years ________ She is ________ (we)maths teacher. She is a very kind teacher in our school and we love ________ very much. We send lots of ________ to her. The cold winter is coming, so I buy a red scarf ________ her. She likes it very much. Some of my ________ (classmate) buy flowers for her. She ________ (see) many flowers on her desk when she comes into the classroom.We have ________ birthday party at night. We sing a birthday song and dance for her. She also ________ (play) games with us. We ________ (be) very happy!【答案】 old;our;her;presents;for;classmates;sees;a;plays;are【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的数学老师李老师及作者他们是怎样给她过生日的。
(1)句意:她30岁了。
表达某人几岁用基数词+year(s)old,固定搭配,故填old。
七年级英语语法填空40题
七年级英语语法填空40题1. I ______ (read) a book now. 答案:am reading 解析:now 是现在进行时的标志词,所以用be + 动词的现在分词形式,主语是I,be 动词用am。
2. She often ______ (play) the piano. 答案:plays 解析:often 是一般现在时的标志词,主语是she,动词用第三人称单数形式。
3. They ______ (watch) TV at the moment. 答案:are watching 解析:at the moment 是现在进行时的标志词,主语是they,be 动词用are。
4. My father ______ (work) in a factory. 答案:works 解析:没有明显的时间标志词,但根据语境,这是一个习惯性的动作,用一般现在时,主语是my father,动词用第三人称单数形式。
5. We ______ (have) an English class now. 答案:are having 解析:now 表明是现在进行时,主语是we,be 动词用are。
6. He usually ______ (go) to school by bike. 答案:goes 解析:usually 是一般现在时的标志词,主语是he,动词用第三人称单数形式。
7. Look! The girls ______ (dance) in the classroom. 答案:are dancing 解析:Look! 是现在进行时的标志词,主语是the girls,be 动词用are。
8. My mother ______ (cook) dinner every day. 答案:cooks 解析:every day 是一般现在时的标志词,主语是my mother,动词用第三人称单数形式。
9. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) in the next room. 答案:is singing 解析:Listen! 是现在进行时的标志词,主语是someone,be 动词用is。
七年级英语语法填空练习题50题
七年级英语语法填空练习题50题1. This is my __book__. (a/an/the/不填)答案:a。
“book”是可数名词单数,第一次提到用不定冠词“a”或“an”,“book”不是元音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“the”是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指;不填的话句子不完整。
2. I have two __pens__. (pen/pens/pen's/pens')答案:pens。
“two”表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式“pens”。
“pen”是单数;“pen's”是所有格形式;“pens'”形式错误。
3. __Tom's__ book is on the desk. (Tom/Tom is/Tom's/Toms)答案:Tom's。
表示“……的”要用所有格形式,“Tom's”表示“汤姆的”。
“Tom”只是人名;“Tom is”意思是“汤姆是”;“Toms”形式错误。
4. These are __apples__. (apple/apples/apple's/apples')答案:apples。
“these are”后面接可数名词复数,“apples”是复数形式。
“apple”是单数;“apple's”是所有格形式;“apples'”形式错误。
5. That is __a__ ruler. (a/an/the/不填)答案:a。
“ruler”是可数名词单数,第一次提到用不定冠词“a”或“an”,“ruler”不是元音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“the”是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指;不填的话句子不完整。
6. I have three __pencils__. (pencil/pencils/pencil's/pencils')答案:pencils。
“three”表示三个,后面的名词要用复数形式“pencils”。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题1. I have a new book. It is very _____.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interestingly答案解析:C。
A 选项“interest”是名词“兴趣”;B 选项“interested”通常用来形容人“感兴趣的”;C 选项“interesting”形容事物“有趣的”,这里书是事物,用“interesting”;D 选项“interestingly”是副词,不符合此处语境。
2. This is my friend. _____ name is Tom.A.HeB.HisC.HimD.Himself答案解析:B。
A 选项“He”是主格“他”;B 选项“His”是形容词性物主代词“他的”,后面可以接名词“name”;C 选项“Him”是宾格“他”;D 选项“Himself”是反身代词“他自己”。
3. There are many _____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.student'sD.students'答案解析:B。
A 选项“student”是单数形式;B 选项“students”是复数形式,“many”后面接可数名词复数;C 选项“student's”是“学生的”;D 选项“students'”也是“学生的”复数所有格形式。
4. She is a _____ girl.A.beautifullyB.beautyC.beautifulD.beautify答案解析:C。
A 选项“beautifully”是副词“美丽地”;B 选项“beauty”是名词“美丽”;C 选项“beautiful”是形容词“美丽的”,修饰名词“girl”;D 选项“beautify”是动词“使美丽”。
5. My father is a teacher. _____ is very kind.A.HeB.HisC.HimD.Himself答案解析:A。
初一英语语法填空技巧练习题30题
初一英语语法填空技巧练习题30题1.This is my ___. There are many books in it.A.schoolbagB.pencil boxC.dictionaryD.notebook答案解析:A。
“schoolbag”书包,可以装很多书;“pencil box”铅笔盒,主要装铅笔等文具;“dictionary”字典;“notebook”笔记本。
根据后面有很多书可知是书包。
2.Those are my ___. They are on the desk.A.pensB.pencilsC.erasersD.rulers答案解析:B。
“pens”钢笔;“pencils”铅笔;“erasers”橡皮;“rulers”尺子。
根据后面说在桌子上,结合实际情况,一般铅笔比较常放在桌子上。
3.I have two ___. They are very cute.A.sistersB.brothersC.friendsD.classmates答案解析:A。
“sisters”姐妹;“brothers”兄弟;“friends”朋友;“classmates”同学。
根据后面说很可爱,一般形容姐妹可爱比较多。
4.This is our ___. We have classes here.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.dining hall答案解析:A。
“classroom”教室;“library”图书馆;“playground”操场;“dining hall”餐厅。
根据后面说在这里上课可知是教室。
5.Those are my parents' ___. They are very beautiful.A.photosB.picturesC.booksD.maps答案解析:A。
“photos”照片;“pictures”图画;“books”书;“maps”地图。
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【英语】七年级语法填空试题集经典一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填人一个适当的闻或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
Look at the picture. There ________ (be)many people in the restaurant. Some people ________ (work)in it. Millie is washing the dishes ________ the moment. The ________ (manager)are talking about the photos. The photos are ________ the Great Wall. A dog ________ (sleep) under the table. I often ________ with it.The girl in the yellow dress is Rose. She is ________ a small town near London. She ________ (sing)beautifully. You can also find some cars in it. The black one is my uncle's. He can ________ (drive), but I can't.【答案】 are;are working;at;managers;about;is sleeping;play;from;sings;drive 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要通过一幅画来介绍饭店里的某一时刻情景的画面。
(1)考查考查there be句型。
句意:餐馆里有许多人。
由句子结构可知,there be结构,空格后有可数名词复数people,be要用are,故答案为:are。
(2)考查现在进行时。
句意:一些人在里面工作。
故答案为:根据下文Millie is washing the dishes 3 the moment.... 可知上文是对下文的概括说法,要用现在进行时be+现在分词。
主语some people,复数,be要用are,work的现在分词working。
故答案为are working。
(3)考查考查介词。
句意:米莉此刻正在洗盘子。
根据谓语动词is washing,可知此刻,现在,目前,正在洗盘子,要用at the moment,固定短语。
故答案为:at。
(4)考查名词复数。
句意:经理们正在谈论这些照片。
manager经理,可数名词。
空格后有助动词are,要用复数形式managers。
答案为:managers。
(5)考查介词。
句意:这些照片是关于长城的。
根据上文The managers are talking about the photos. 可知是谈论关于这些照片的内容,要用介词about。
故答案为:about。
(6)考查现在进行时。
句意:一条狗正在桌子底下睡觉。
本文都是介绍某一时刻,要用现在进行时,be+现在分词。
主语a dog,单数,be要用is,sleep的现在分词sleeping。
故答案为:is sleeping。
(7)考查一般现在时。
句意:我常常和它一起玩。
由句子结构可知可知,缺少谓语动词。
根据 I often 7 with it.可知it是指a dog 要用动词playplay with...,与……一起玩,固定短语。
由频率副词often,要用一般现在时,主语I,谓语动词要用原形play。
故答案为:play。
(8)考查介词。
句意:她来自伦敦附近的一个小镇。
空格前有连系动词is和地点名词 a small town,可知要用介词。
be from+地点名词,表示来自……,故答案为:from。
(9)考查一般现在时。
句意:她唱得很美。
根据句意,要用一般现在时。
主语she,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数sings,故答案为:sings。
(10)考查情态动词用法。
句意:他会开车,但我不会。
空格前有情态动词can,后接动词原形。
故答案为:drive。
【点评】考查语法填空。
考点涉及名词、介词、一般现在时以及现在进行时等考查,要求考生在理解信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,写出正确的答案。
2.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下义连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
Look! This is a photo ________ my family. The boy on the right is ________ (I)brother. ________ (he) name is Zhang Tian and he is six years old. ________ is the girl next to him? She is my cousin Wu Xiaochen. She is ten years old. They ________ (be) in the same school ________ (this) are my parents. My mother is a doctor at a ________. My father works at a police station and he is a ________. Oh, what's this in front of Wu Xiaochen7 It's my cat. ________ (it) name is Taotao. Where is me? Oh, sorry! I am ________ in this photo!【答案】 of;my;His;Who;are;These;hospital;policeman;Its;not【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的全家福。
(1)句意:这是一张我的全家福。
a photo of,一张……照片,故填of。
(2)句意:右边的男孩是我的弟弟。
形容词性物主代词修饰名词,brother是名词,所以用I的形容词性物主代词my,我的,故填my。
(3)句意:他的名字是张田。
形容词性物主代词修饰名词,name是名词,所以用he的形容词性物主代词his,他的,故填His。
(4)句意:在他旁边的女孩是谁?根据后句She is my cousin Wu Xiaochen.她是我的堂妹,可知前句问的是谁,即who,故填Who。
(5)句意:他们在同一所学校。
时态是一般现在时,主语是复数they,所以be用are,故填are。
(6)句意:这些是我的父母。
根据are可知用单数this的复数these,故填These。
(7)句意:我妈妈是医院里的一名医生。
根据a doctor,可知医生在医院工作,hospital 医院,a后面用单数,故填hospital。
(8)句意:他是一名警察。
根据My father works at a police station,可知爸爸在警察局工作,所以是一名警察,即policeman,a后面用单数,故填policeman。
(9)句意:它的名字是淘淘。
形容词性物主代词修饰名词,name是名词,所以用it的形容词性物主代词its,它的,故填Its。
(10)句意:我不在这张照片里。
根据sorry,可知不在照片里,表否定,含有be动词的否定在be后面加not,故填not。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
"What are you busy with, Mum?" the girl of less than six years old asked ________ (she)mother. "Oh, dear, I'm busy ________(make) dinner for our neighbour." "Why?" "Because she lost(失去) her daughter. She is sad now. We must ________(take) good care of her these days." "Why does she need our care?""Because from now on, she can't do anything ________ her daughter. In her distress(悲痛), cooking meals ________ doing housework are both becoming difficult. My dear, can you help mum think of other ways ________ (help) her?" The girl thought for a while. Then she went to the neighbour's door and ________ (push) the doorbell. The neighbour with ________ sad look opened the door. "________ can I do for you?" asked the neighbour."My mother says you're v ery sad for losing your daughter… Here you are. I hope it ________ (be) helpful to you." The girl gave the Band-Aid(创可贴) in her hand to the neighbour. The neighbour cried. She hugged the girl and said, "Thank you. This Band-Aid will cure my wound(伤口)."【答案】 her;making;take;without;and;to help;pushed;a;What;will be【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我和妈妈如何帮助邻居度过困难。