2020年中考人教版英语题型过关·题型六 书面表达
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【参考范文】 I’d like to have lunch with Ren Zhengfei, the founder of the well-known Chinese tech company Huawei. Mr. Ren is considered as a great man who always has everything mapped out ahead. And under his leadership, Huawei has become a high-tech giant worldwide. Over the lunch, I will listen to his success story. Then I will ask him what is important to make it happen. If time permits, I’ll ask for his advice for us teenagers today. I’m expecting this lunch already.
the end; at last; last but not least • 表示强调:certainly; surely; truly; no doubt; without any doubt • 表示陈述事实:in fact; as a matter of fact; actually • 表示个人观点:as far as I know; in my opinion; to tell the truth; to be
2020年中考人教版英语
题型过关·题型六 书面表达
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1.审题:即审写作要点、文体、时态、人称等。
2.列提纲:即构思写作框架。
常两段见式作ቊ第第文二一框段段:架:根引据出: 要主点题发并挥作并阐作述出总结
首段:引出主题 三段式൞中间段:围绕主题,展开叙述
尾段:总结升华
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3.遣词造句,连句成篇 ★遣词:在提纲的基础上选用词汇、短语。避免用词重复,做到
2)你为什么想和他或她共进午餐; 3)你想和他或她谈论什么。 2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2)词数80左右。
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【审题指导】
★审题
要点:①名人是谁;②共进午餐的原因;③谈论些什么。
时态:一般现在时+一般将来时
第一段:开门见山,点明你想和哪位名人共进午餐
人称:第第一二人段称:简+要第介三绍这人位称名人,并介绍你想和他/她谈 ★列提纲第三段:表论达的期内待容
to do...rather than do
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• 表示举例:like; for example; such as; take...as an example • 表示顺序:first(ly); first(ly); first of all; second(ly); next; then; finally; in
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★润色:对文章进行更高层次的美化,考虑行文连贯性,使行文紧 凑、逻辑清楚。 5.规范抄写:保持卷面干净、清晰悦目,尽量不做涂改。在平时的 训练中要坚持做到书写工整、卷面整洁,养成良好习惯。
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【典例】 [2019河南] 假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐。请根据以下要点和要求用英 语写一篇短文。 1.要点:1)这个名人是谁;
用词准确。 ★造句:在写句子时,尽可能地变换句式和结构,即尝试使用复
合句(宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句),并尝试变化语态。 ★连句成篇:巧用过渡词,使行文更加流畅,逻辑更加清晰,不要
单句罗列。
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• 中考作文常用过渡词 • 表示并列:and; also; as well as; both...and...; either...or...; neither...nor...;not
only...but also...; at the same time • 表示递进:what’s more; what’s worse; even; especially • 表示转折:but; however; yet; instead • 表示让步:although; though; after all; even though • 表示因果:as; for; because; because of; so; as a result; thanks to • 表示目的:so that; in order that • 表示对比:on the one hand...on the other hand; different from; unlike; prefer
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★遣词造句,连句成篇 ①可能用到的词汇
have a chance; be famous for; be considered as; over the lunch; share...with; ask for advice; expect; look forward to ②可能用到的过渡词 and; then; what’s more; in order that; surely
honest; as for me • 表示总结:in a word; all in all; in short
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4.修改润色 ★修改:主要针对写作疏忽所致的错误,包括对用词错误、语法 错误、句法错误进行纠正。 ①用词错误涉及单词拼写错误、搭配错误、词性误用等。 ②语法错误涉及主谓不一致、名词单复数错用、时态和语态误 用等。 ③句法错误涉及there be句型出现双谓语、主从复合句只出现从 句而无主句、并列句无连词而直接用逗号隔开等。