仪表术语(已完成)

A

Absolute error 绝对误差Access 存取Accessible 可接近Access time 存取时间Accuracy 精确度Accuracy of measurement 测量准确度Accuracy rating 精确度限Actual value 实际值Actuator 执行机构Adaptive control （自）适应控制Address 地址Adjustment 调整A dva nce d pro ces s c ont rol先进过程控制Aerodynamic noise 气体动力噪声A ir c ondi tion ed loca tion空调场所Air consumption （仪表）耗气量Ail lock 气锁阀Air supply （仪表）气源Air to close 气关Air to open 气开Alarm summary panel 报警总貌画面Alarm unit 报警单元Algorithm 算法Allowable pres sure differential 允许误差Ambient pressure 环境压力Ambient temperature 环境温度Analog input 模拟输入Analog output 模拟输出Analog signal 模拟信号Analyzer 分析仪AND gate “与”门AND-OR-NOT gate “与或非”门Angle valve 角阀

Anti-cavitation valve 防空化阀P eri odic da mpi ng, ov er d amp ing非周期阻尼Application software 应用软件Arithmetic mean 算术平均值Assignable 可指派Automatic control 自动控制Automatic control system 自动控制系统Automatic/manual station 自动/手动操作器

B

Ball valve 球阀Batch control 批量控制Behind the panel 盘后Bellows seal bonnet 波纹管密封型上阀盖Bimetallic element 双金属元件Bimetallic thermometer 双金属温度计Binary 二进制Binary signal 二进制信号Bit 位B o n n e t上阀盖B o o s t e r增强器B o ur d on pr es s ur e g au ge弹簧管压力表Bubble–tube 吹气管B u s总线B u s m a s t e r总线主设备B u s s l a v e总线从设备Butterfly valve 蝶阀Byte 字节

C

C a b i n e t柜Cable tray, cable duct 电缆槽架、汇线槽C a g e套筒

C a l i b r a t i o n校准Calibration curve 校准曲线Cascade control 串级控制Cartridge disk drive 盒式磁盘机C a v it a ti o n 空化Cavitation corrosion 气蚀Cavitation noise 空化噪声Character 字符Characteristic curve 特性曲线Closed loop control (feedback control) 闭环控制（反馈控制）Combustible gas detector 可燃气体检测器Communication system 通信系统Co mpat ibil ity 兼容性Composite action 复合作用Computing device 计算装置Co ndens ation 凝露Conduit 导线管Configuration 组态Configuration (of hardware) （硬件的）配置C o n f or m it y一致性Conformity error 一致性误差C o n n e c t i o n s接管Connection with gasket 压垫式连接C on so le操纵台Contamination 污染C o nt in uo us连续作用C o n t r o l控制Control algorithm 控制算法Co ntro l bo ard 控制盘Control hierarchy 控制层次Control loop 控制回路Control panel 调节画面Control system 控制系统C on tr ol v al ve控制阀Control valve accessory 控制阀附件

Control with fixed set-point 定值控制C o n t r ol l e d s y s te m被控系统C ontr olle d va ria ble 被控变量Co ntro ller控制器Controlling system 主控系统Conventional true value 约定真值Correction 修正值Correction factor 修正因子Co rrosi on 腐蚀Corrosion prevention 防腐蚀CRT display device CRT显示器Cursor 光标Cut-out 开孔Cycle time 循环时间、周期

D

D a m p i n g阻尼D a m p i n g f a c t o r阻尼因数D a t e数据Date acquisition station 数据采集站D a t e b a se数据库D ate comm unic ati on 数据通信D a te h ig hw ay数据公路D a te n et wo rk数据网络D a te p ro ce ss in g 数据处理D e a d b a n d死区D e a d t im e时滞D e b u g g i n g调试Decision table 判定表Demodulator 解调器Derivative action 微分作用Desired value 预期值Dew-point 露点Diagnostic program 诊断程序