人称代词和物主代词表格

人称

单数人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词

主格宾格

物主代词

形容词名词

反身代词

第一人

称

复数

单数第二人

称

复数

单数

I

我

We

我们

You

你

You

你们

He

他

She

她

me

我

us

我们

you

你

you

你们

him

他

her

她

第三人

称

复数

It

它

They

他/她/它

们

them

他/她/它

my

我的

our

我们的

your

你的

your

你们的

his

他的

her

她的

its

它的

their

他/她/它

们的

mine

我的

ours

我们的

yours

你的

yours

你们的

him

他的

my self

我自己

ourselves

我们自己

yourself

你自己

yourselves

你们自己

him self

他自己

hers

她的

its

它的

her self

她自己

itself 它

自己

theirs

他/她/它

们的

them selves

他/她/它们自

己

人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。例如：

I am a student. （I 主语）我是一名学生。

Please help me. （me 直接宾语）请帮助我。

Give me a book. （me 间接宾语）给我一本书。

物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。如：This is my book. 这是我的书。

名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。

如：

1. Your pen is red. Mine is black.

你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。第一个your 是形容词性物主代词，第二个mine 是名词性物主代词，作为名词使用，指我的钢笔。

2. He didn 't use his ink. He used mine . 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。

3. That book is hers , not yours . 那本书是她的，不是你的。人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：

1. ________ is my aunt. We often visit __________ . （ she ）

2. C hina is a developing country. _________ _is in the east of Asia. ( its )

3. W hat day is __________ today? —_____ _____ is Thursday. (its)

5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn 't _____ ____ . ( I )

6. T hese new houses are so nice. ________ __ are very expensive.( them )

7. T he fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn 't _________ ? ( them )

8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. _______ brother lives wit h

____ and helps _____ with _____ lessons. ( she )

9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )

10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to _____ ? ( she )

11. What 's the weather like today ? ___ is cloudy. ( its )

二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空

1. I ate all ___ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ______ ? ( you )

2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)

she will lend him ____ . ( she )

3.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight ( 打架).

4. The teacher wants you to return that book of _____ ( he )

5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )

6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of . (we )

三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空

1. Your football clothes are on the desk.

Please put (they ，them ，their ，theirs) away.

2. (We，Us，Our，Ours) English teacher is Mrs. Green.

We all like (she ，her ，hers).

3. (I，Me ，My ，Mine) can 't get my kite.

Could you help _________ (I ，me，my ，mine)?

4.Tom can't get down from the tree.

Can you help (he ，him，his)?

6.We can 't find our bikes.

Can you help (we ，us，our ，ours)?

5. These are (he ，him ，his) planes.

The white ones are (I ，me，mine).

B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. This isn 't knife. is green. ( she )

2. These are your books ，Kate. Put _ ________ in the desk ，please. (they )

3. must look after things. ( you )

4. Wei Fang ，is that ruler? Yes，it's.( you )

5. They want a football. Give _ ________ the green one ，please. ( they)

6. It's Lin Tao's bag. Give it to . ( he )

7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei's? No，___ _______ is very new. ( he )

8. This box is too heavy. I can 't carry ________ . ( it )

Don't worry ，Let ___________ ( I ) help ___________ . ( you)