2015职称英语综合类B真题及答案(完整版)

合集下载

职称英语考试《综合B》考试真题答案完整版（2）

职称英语考试《综合B》考试真题答案完整版（2）2015年职称英语考试《综合B》考试真题答案（完整版）第三篇原文出处阅读判断第七篇Moderate earthquake strikes EnglandModerate Earthquake Strikes EnglandA moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast England on28 April 2007,toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds.Several thousand people were left without power in Kent County.One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries."It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride," said the woman.The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake struck at 8:19 a.m.and was centered under the English Channel,about 8.5 miles south of Dover and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel.Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county.Residents said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds."I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me." said Hendrick van Eck,27,of Canterbury about 60 miles southeast of London."I then heard the sound of cracking,and it was getting heavier and heavier.It felt as if someone was at the end of my bed hopping up and down."There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year,but they are rare in Britain.The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham.The country's strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in 1931,measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale.British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest earthquakes ever to strike Britain,including one in 1580 that caused damage m London and was felt in France.Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time before another earthquake struck this part of England.However,people should not be scared too much by this prediction,Musson said,as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place.This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.补全短文Saving a City's Public ArtAvoiding traffic jams in Los Angeles may be impossible, but the city's colorful freeway murals(壁画)can brighten even the worst commute. Paintings that depict(描述)famous people and historical scenes cover office buildings and freeway walls all access the city. With a collection of more than 2,000 murals, Los Angeles is the unofficial mural capital of the world.But the combination of graffiti(涂鸦), pollution, and hot sun has left many L.A. murals in terrible condition. _____(46)in the past, experts say, little attention was given to caring for public art. Artists were even expected to maintain their own works, not an easy task with cars racing by along the freeway._____(47)The work started in 2003. So far, 16 walls have been selected and more may be added later.Until about 1960, public murals in Los Angeles were rare. Butin the 1960s and 1970s, young L.A. artists began to study early 20th-century Mexican mural painting_____(48)The most famous mural in the city is Judith Baca's "The Great Wall," a 13-foot-high(4-meter-high)painting that runs for half a mile (0.8 kilometer) in North Hollywood, _____(49)it took eight years to complete—400 underprivileged teenagers painted the designs—and is probably the longest mural in the world.One of the murals that will be restored now is Kent Twitchell's "Seventh Street Altarpiece." which he painted for the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984. _____ (50) Twitchell said, "it was meant as a kind of gateway through which the traveler to L.A. must drive. The open hands represent peace."Artists often call murals the people's art. Along a busy freeway or hidden in a quiet neighborhood, murals can teach people who would never pay money to see fine art in a museum, "Murals give a voice to the silent majority," said one artist.A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.。

2015职称英语综合B真题及答案(完整文字版)2015年4月发布

案】 A 2. 【题干】 The organization was bold enough to face the press. 【选项】 A.pleased
B.powerful C.brave
D.sensible
第 1 页共 29 页
【答案】 C 3. 【题干】 She's extremely competent and industrious. 【选项】 A.honest B.hardworking C.objective D.independent 【答案】 B 4. 【题干】 Most people find rejection hard to accept. 【选项】 A.excuse B.client C.refusal D.destiny 【答案】 C 5. 【题干】 These products are inferior to those we bought last year. 【选项】 A.narrower than
【选项】
A.coexisting
B.fair
C.full
D.pubic
【答案】 A
10. 【题干】 The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.
【选项】
A.disclose
B.hide
第 4 页共 29 页
C.handle
D.establish
【答案】 A
第 3 页共 29 页
8. 【题干】 We were attracted by the lure of quick money.
【选项】
A.amount
B.tempt
C.supply
D.sum
【答案】 B

职称英语综合类B级真题2015年

职称英语综合类B级真题2015年(总分：100.00，做题时间：120分钟)一、第一部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.（分数：1.00）A.accept √B.controlC.observeD.regulate解析：2.The organization was bold enough to face the press.（分数：1.00）A.pleasedB.powerfulC.brave √D.sensible解析：3.She's extremely competent and industrious.（分数：1.00）A.honestB.hardworking √C.objectiveD.independent解析：4.Most people find rejection hard to accept.（分数：1.00）A.excuseB.clientC.refusal √D.destiny解析：5.These products are inferior to those we bought last year.（分数：1.00）A.narrower thanrger thanC.richer thanD.poorer than √解析：6.I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.（分数：1.00）A.fear √B.limitC.powerD.fool解析：7.The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.（分数：1.00）B.punishment √C.guiltD.obligation解析：8.We were attracted by the lure of quick money.（分数：1.00）A.amountB.tempt √C.supplyD.sum解析：9.There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.（分数：1.00）A.coexisting √B.fairC.fullD.pubic解析：10.The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.（分数：1.00）A.disclose √B.hideC.handleD.establish解析：11.The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.（分数：1.00）A.improvedB.changedC.worsened √D.developed解析：12.They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport. （分数：1.00）A.planningB.preparingC.requesting √D.looking解析：13.He said some harsh words about his brother.（分数：1.00）A.properB.normalC.unclearD.unkind √解析：14.He tried to assemble his thoughts.（分数：1.00）B.shareC.gather √D.spare解析：15.Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.（分数：1.00）A.flexibleB.reasonableC.terrible √D.serious解析：二、第二部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分） (总题数：1，分数：7.00) Living History at Jamestown Settlement A woman in Native American clothes is sitting in the sun, sewing address form animal skin, Inside a building, a colonist is making a wooden chair, using very simple tools. This is all around, tourists are taking pictures with their digital（数码的）cameras. This is Jamestown settlement today. Jamestown, Virginia, was one of the first place in the word where people form Europe, American, and Africa came together in 1608. Today, it is a living history museum, where children and adults come to experience history. In a living history museum, actors wear clothes and adults form the past and demonstrate many of the activities of daily life back then. The actor also talk to the visitors and explain everything they do. At a living history museum, there are always many things to touch, hear, and smell. Visitors at Jamestown settlement can walk through copies of the three small sailing ships that carried colonists to Virginia and even lie down in a colonist's bed! The colonists stayed on the crowed, dangerous ships for more than four months. When they got to Virginia, they built an area of houses with a high wall around it. In today's fort（堡垒）, you can see houses, a church, and even a garden with foods that the colonists ate. Women in long dresses work inside their homes, and visitor can help them with their sewing and cooking. There is also an Indian Village at Jamestown settlement, and it looks very different from the fort. It shows how the Indians lived in long houses and grew corn and other crops in large fields. Actors there make pottery（陶器）and teach visitors how to play Indian games. You can even help them make an India boat form a tree! Today, the living history museum of Jamestown is very popular, especially with children and families. People come here to have fun, but also to learn. Many school classes visit to experience old ways of getting things done. A living history museum is the best way to understand how people lived in the past.（分数：7.00）(1).Tourists like to take pictures in Jamestown Settlement today.（分数：1.00）A.Right √B.WrongC.Not mentioned解析：由文章第一段This is all around, tourists are taking pictures with their digital（数码的）cameras. 一句可以看出，游客们喜欢照皂片儿，因此，题干正确，选择A。

全国职称英语综合类(B级)真题及答案解析

【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】2015年全国职称英语综合类（B级）真题及答案解析第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1 Marsha confessed that she know nothing of computer.A admitted ?B reportedC hopedD answered2 We need to extract the relevant financial data.A storeB saveC reviewD obtain3 Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year.A heldB increasedC expectedD offered4 The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A choiceB ideaC decisionLaila Ali would rather not____ (59) herself to her father. She prefers to make____ (60). Her father supports her decision to enter the sport but he has notspared her the details of what can happen. Laila ____ （61）that her father wants her to understand the worst possible scenario（局面）to see ____ (62) she still wants to go forward with it. She knows she's going to get hit hard at times, that she may get a broken nose or a swollen(肿胀的) face, but at least she is prepared for it.Laila's decision to start boxing despite her father's____ (63) with the symptoms of Parkinson's disease has of course sparked a mixture of praise and ____ (64). But Laila is a determined individual and it is her famous last name that has made her a magnet for worldwide media attention, Of course, the ____ (65) on the boxing scene of a woman with her family history attracts even more questions about whetherwomen's boxing is sport or spectacle.51. A. discover B. recovery C. diagnosis D. prevention52. A. on B. of C. for D. at53. A. to B. in C. with D. by54. A. take B. set C. cheer D. look55. A. help B. have C. watch D. make56. A. stage B. summit C. sight D. fight57. A. Obviously B. Similarly C. Suddenly D. Unfortunately58. A. that B. how C. what D. why59. A. keep B. compare C. turn D. want60. A. appearance B. show C. name D. sport61. A. suggests B. realizes C. proposes D. hopes62. A. since B. if C. because D. when63. A. feeling B. sense C. anger D. struggle64. A. argument B. criticism C. quarrel D. decision65. A. birth B. departure C. arrival D. attention2011年职称英语等级考试综合类（B级）真题答案。

2015职称英语综合类B级真题(阅读理解)

2015职称英语综合类B级真题(阅读理解) 第4部分阅读理解(第31-45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第一篇Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee?When people argue about whether coffee is good for health, they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it food for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy(树冠)of taller indigenous(土生土长的)trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren’t any trees. With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreaseslocal-wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators(捕食者)in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow thecoffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as "shade grown" and "bird friendly. Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But we're paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet. I think it's worth it.31.What is the main idea of this passage?A. Farmers are changing the way they grow coffee.B. Coffee is becoming more expensive to produce.C. Shade-grow coffee is more expensive than sun-grow coffee.D. People should buy shade-grown coffee.32.The function of the word "Traditionally" in Paragraph 2 is to show_____.A. the positive effects of coffee.B. a change of coffee growth.C. something that is the most important.D. how coffee production used to be.33.What does increased production of full-sun coffee bring about?A. More insects.B. Better quality coffee.C. Larger farms.D. Higher profits.34.How do farmers find more land for growing full-sun coffee?A. They buy more land from other farmers.B. They cut down trees.C. They move to another country.D. They turn grassland into farmland.35.The full-sun method may affect the following EXCEPT_____ full sunA. insects.B. air.C. birdsD. humans第二篇Washoe Learned American Sign Language An animal that influenced scientific thought has died. A chimpanzee named Washoe and born in Africa died of natural causes late last month at the age of 42 at a research center in the American state of Washington. Washoe had become known in the scientific community and around the world for her ability to use American Sign Language. She was said to be the first non-human to learn a human language. Her skills also led to debate about primates and their ability to understand language.Research scientists Allen and Beatrix Gardner began teaching Washoe sign language in 1966.In 1969, the Gardners described Washoe's progress in a scientific report. The people who experimented with Washoe said she grew to understand about 250 words. For example, Washoe made signs to communicate when it was time to eat. She could request foods like apples and bananas. She also asked questions like," Who is coming to play?" Once the news about Washoe spread, many language scientists began studies of their own into this new and exciting area of research. The whole direction of primate research changed.However, critics argued Washoe only learned to repeat sign language movements from watching her teachers. They said she had never developed true language skills. Even now, there are some researchers who suggest that primateslearn sign language only by memory, and perform the signs only for prizes. Yet Washoe's keepers disagree. Roger Fouts is a former student of the Gardeners. He took Washoe to a research center in Ellensburg, Washington. There, Washoe taught sign language to three younger chimpanzees, which are still alive.Scientists like private researcher Jane Goodall believe Washoer provided new information about the mental workings of chimpanzees. Today, there are not as many scientists studying language skills with chimps. Part of the reason is that this kind of research takes a very long time.Debate continues about chimps understanding of human communication. Yet, one thing is sure-Washoe changed popular ideas about the possibilities of animal intelligence36. The Gardeners’ experiment with Washoe_____.A. began in 1969B. won a big prizeC. lasted three yearsD. influenced primate research37. The second paragraph mainly discusses_____.A. a report about Washoe’s progress in learning sign languageB. the whole direction of primate researchC. new primate researches conducted by many language scientificD. an experiment with Washoe at a research center in Africa.38. The Gardeners’ experiment with Washoe was criticized because______.A. just ask some simple questionB. only copy tea chers’ sign languageC. only memorize about 250wordsD. just repeat short sentences.39. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Roger Fouts taught sign language to three younger chimpanzees.B. Washoe was the first chimp to use American Sign LanguageC. A chimpanzee died of natural causes in Africa at a research centerD. Nowadays there are still lots of scientists experimenting with chimpanzees40. We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that_____.A. Whether chimps can learn a human language remains unansweredB. primate have the ability to speak a languageC. animals cannot learn a human signD. Washoe is as intelligent as humans第三篇Moderate Earthquake Strikes EnglandA moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast England on 28 April 2007,toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds. Several thousand people were left without power in Kent County. One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries."It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride," said the woman.The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake struck at 8:19 a.m. and was centered under the English Channel, about 8.5 miles south of Dover and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel.Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county. Residents said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds."I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me." said Hendrick van Eck,27,of Canterbury about 60 miles southeast of London."Ithen heard the sound of cracking, and it was getting heavier and heavier. It felt as if someone was at the end of my bed hopping up and down."There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year, but they are rare in Britain. The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham.The country's strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in1931,measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale. British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest earthquakes ever to strike Britain, including one in 1580 that caused damage in London and was felt in France.Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time before another earthquake struck this part of England. However, people should not be scared too much by this prediction, Musson said, as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place. This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.41. The biggest earthquake took place in Britain_____.A in 1931B in 1580C in 2002D in 200742. The word “collapsed” in paragraph 4 most probably means_____.A. Fell apartB. Flew offC. Shook upD. Blew out43. The phrase “this scale” in paragraph 6 refers to_____.A. 4.8-magnitude quakeB. 4.3-magnitude quakeC. 5.8on the Richer scaleD 6.1on the Richer scale44. The following statements are true Except____.A. the quake caused a power failure in Kent CountryB. the tremor lasted for 10-15 seconds.C. people in Canterbury felt strong quakeD. the quake was centered under the Channel Tunnel.45. It can be learned from the last paragraph that____.A. moderate earthquakes often strike London in the historyB. earthquake warming system of Britain can predict the forthcoming quakeC. another earthquake is predicted to occur in EnglandD. the French also felt the earthquake taking place on 28,April更多职称英语考试免费资料请访问“新东方在线职称英语频道”。

2015年职称英语卫生B真题及答案汇总

2015年全国职称英语等级考试试卷卫生类B级第一部分词汇选项缺第二部分阅读判断缺第三部分概括大意Ebola Outbreak1 You are likely aware that several countries in West Africa are battling an Ebola outbreak. Ebola is a dangerous and often lethal viral infection. Scientists believe that humans contracted the virus by eating the meat of rare animals. It is now believed that bats are the primary carries of the virus.2 To date, there are only three major countries in West Africa experiencing a major outbreak: Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea. However, other countries such as Nigeria have reported confirmed cases of Ebola within their borders.3 Unless you recently visited one of the three affected West countries you risk of contracting the virus is virtually zero. Unlike other recent airborne virus outbreaks like SARS, the Ebola virus can only be spread through direct contact with an infected person. Specifically, Ebola is spread through contact with body fluids. Though, the virus is transmittable, only an infected person exhibiting symptoms is communicable.4 The signs and symptoms of Ebola are non-specific and patients typically exhibit them after a week of contracting the virus. Symptoms may appear as early as two days or as late as three weeks after initial infection. Symptoms include disgust, weakness and stomach pain. More uncommon symptoms include chest pain, bleeding and sore throat.5 Ebola is devastating because of its ability to attack and replicate in every organ of the body. This causes an overstimulation of the body’s inflammatory response, causing the flu-like symptoms. The virus also causes bleeding and impairs the body's normal clotting mechanism (凝血机制), making bleeding even more severe. Loss of blood volume and decreased organ perfusion (器官灌注)ultimately lead to organ failure and death.6 The current outbreak is the deadliest viral outbreak in over 35 years. While diseases such as the malaria (疟疾) are far more communicable, Ebola is one of the world’s most fatal viral infections. Ebola's fatality rate exceeds that of SARS.23. paragraph 2___D____24. paragraph 3___A____25. paragraph 4___C____26. paragraph 5___E____A. Am I at risk of contracting the virus?B. is the current outbreak the deadliest?C. How do know if have contracted the virus?D. What areas are currently affected?E. What exactly does Ebola do to the body?F. What caused the Ebola outbreak?27. The initial Ebola outbreak was found in___E____.28. The difference between SARS and Ebola viruses lies in___C____.29. The symptoms of the patients after being infected may first appear____F___.30. The Ebola virus transmits by contact with___A____.A. infected body fluidsB. against the outbreak severityC. the mode of transmissionD. the initialdays of being infectedE. three countriesin West AfricaF. within a widerange of days第四部分阅读理解第1篇 Dangers await babies with altitude【高海拔地区的婴儿有危险】【出自卫生教材阅读判断第5篇】Women who live in the world’s highest communities tend to give birth to under-weight babies, a new study suggests. These babies may grow into adults with a high risk of heart disease and strokes.Research has hinted that newborns in mountain communities are lighter than average. But it wasn’t clear whether this is due to reduced oxygen levels at high altitude or because their mothers are under-nourished —many people who live at high altitudes are relatively poor compared with those living lower down.To find out more, Dino Giussani and his team at Cambridge University studied the records of 400 births in Bolivia during 1997 and 1998. The babies were bom in both rich and poor areas of two cities: La Paz and Santa Cruz. La Paz is the highest city in the world, at 3.65 kilometers above sea level, while Santa Cruz is much lower, at 0.44 kilometers.Sure enough, Giussani found that the average birthweight of babies in La Paz was significantly lower than in Santa Cruz. This was true in both high and low-income families. Even babies bom to poor families in Santa Cruz were heavier on average than babies born to wealthy families in lofty La Paz. “We were very surprised by this result,” says Giussani.The results suggest that babies born at high altitude are deprived of2 oxygen before birth. “This may trigger the release or suppression of hormones that regulate growth of the unborn child.3 ‘‘ says Giussani.His team also found that high-altitude babies tended to have relatively larger heads compared with their bodies4. This is probably because a fetus starved of oxygen will send oxygenated blood to the brain in preference to the rest of the body5.Giussani wants to find out if such babies have a higher risk of disease in later life. People born in La Paz might be prone to heart trouble in adulthood, for example. Low birthweight is a risk factor for coronary（冠状的） heart disease. And newborns with a high ratio of head size to body weight are often predisposed to high blood pressure and strokes in later life.1.What does the new study discover?a.Babies born to wealthy families are heaverb.Women living at high altitude tend to give birth to underweight babies.c.Newborns in cities are lighter than average.d. Low-altitude babies have a high risk of heart disease in later life.2.Giussani and his team are sure thata.Babies born in lance paz are on average lighter than in santa cruz.b.People living at high altitudes tend to give birth to underweight babies.c.The birthweight of babies born to wealthy families is santa cruz.d.Mothers in la paz are commonly under-nourished3.It can be inferred from what giussani says in paragraph 4 thata.The finding was unexpectedb.He was very tiredc.The study took longer than expectedd.He was surprised to find low-income families in la paz4.The results of the study indicate the reason for the underweight babies isck of certain nutritionb.Powerty of their motherc.Different family backgroundsd.Reduction of oxygen levels5.It can be learned about from the paragraph thata.High-altitude babies tend to have high blood pressure in later lifeb.Under-weight babies have a shorter life spanc.Babies born to poor families lack hormones before birthd.New born wealthy families have larger heads compared with their bodies第2篇 New US Plan for Disease Prevention【美国疾病预防新政策】（出自综合教材阅读第40篇，跨类别、跨级别出题）Urging Americans to take responsibility for their health, Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson on Tuesday launched a $15 million program to try to encourage communities to do more to prevent chronic diseases like heart disease, cancer and diabetes.The initiative highlights the cost of chronic diseases — the leading causes of death in the United States — and outlines ways that people can prevent them, including better diet and increased exercise.“In the United States today, 7 of 10 deaths and the vast majority of serious illness, disability and health care costs are caused by chronic diseases.” the Health and Human Services Department said in a statement.The causes are often behavioral — smoking, poor eating habits and a lack of exercise.“I am convinced that preventing disease by promoting better health is a smart policy choice for our future.” Thompson told a conference held to launch the initiative.“Our current health care system is not structured to deal with the escalating costs of treat ing diseases that are largely preventable through changes in our lifestyle choices.”Thompson said heart disease and strokes will cost the country more than $351 billion in 2003. “These leading causes of death for men and women are largely preventable, yet we as a nation are not taking the steps necessary for us to lead healthier, longer lives.” he said.The $15 million is slated to go to communities to promote prevention, pushing for changes as simple as building sidewalks to encourage people to walk more.Daily exercise such as walking can prevent and even reverse heart disease and diabetes, and prevent cancer and strokes.The money will also go to community organizations, clinics and nutritionists who/are being encouraged to work together to educate people at risk of diabetes about what they can do to prevent it and encourage more cancer screening.The American Cancer Society estimates that half of all cancers can be caught by screening, including Pap tests for cervical cancer, mammograms for breast cancer, colonoscopies, and prostate checks.If such cancers were all caught by early screening, the group estimates that the survival rate for cancer would rise to 95 percent.第3篇缺第五部分补全短文lung cancer 【肺癌】【出自卫生教材概完第8篇】1. The death rate due to cancer of the lungs has increased more than 800 percent in males and has more than doubled in females during the last 25years. It is considerably higher in urban and industrial areas than in ruraldistricts. There are many possible causes, but it is still controversial which are most blameworthy. Those factors which have been mentioned most frequently are the presence of foreign particles and other irritants in the air (smoke particles, smog, exhaust fumes), and the smoking of cigarettes and cigars.2. Numerous studies have demonstrated a striking correlation between the death rate from lung cancer and smoking habits. Among heavy smokers — 21 to 30 cigarettes per day — the mortality rate from lung cancer is nearly 17 times the rate from nonsmokers. It is expected the deathrate among women will increase as the present high rate of smoking among women has its effect.3. Sometimes cases of lung cancer are discovered at the time an x-rayis taken for the purpose of detecting tuberculosis. Too often, however, acurrent emphasis upon the danger of exposure to radiation1 from X-ray machines can frighten people away from routine chest X-rays and thus prevent an early diagnosis of lung cancer. Early detection is absolutely essential if any possibility of cure is to be maintained2. Modern X-ray machines in competent hands pose such slight danger, at least to those over 40 years of age, that this would be much more than offset by the advantages of discovering a tumor while it is small enough to be completelyremoved.34. A common form of lung cancer is bronchogenic carcinoma4，so-called because the malignancy originates in5 a bronchus. The tumor may grow until the bronchus is blocked, cutting off6 the supply of air to that lung. The lung then collapses, and the secretions trapped in the lung spaces become infected, with a resulting pneumonia or the formation of a lung abscess. Such a lung cancer can also spread to cause secondary growths in the lymph nodes7 of the chest and neck as well as in the brain and other parts of the body. The only treatment that offers a possibility of cure, before secondary growths have had time to form, is to remove the lung completely. This operation is called pneumonectomy.5. Malignant tumors of the stomach, the breast, the prostate gland8and other organs may spread to the lungs, causing secondary growths.第六部分完形填空Eating Potatoes Gives Your Immune System a Boost【食用土豆能促进我们的免疫系统】【出自卫生教材阅读第17篇，押中文章】Eating potatoes is not only good for bowel health, but also for the whole immune system, especially when they come in the form of a potato salad or eaten cold. In a study on an animal model, researchers in Spain found that pigs fed large quantities of raw potato starch (RPS)1 not only had a healthier bowel, but also decreased levels of white blood cells, such as leucocytes and lymphocytes in their blood. White blood cells are produced as a result of inflammation or disease, generally when the body is challenged.The general down-regulation of leucocytes observed by the Spanish researchers suggests an overall beneficial effect, a generally more healthy body.2 The reduction in leukocyte levels was about 15 percent. Lower lymphocyte levels are also indicative of reduced levels of inflammation, but the observed reduction in both lymphocyte density and lymphocyte apoptosis is surprising.In what was the longest study of its kind, pigs were fed RPS over 14 weeks to find out the effect of starch on bowel health. “The use of raw potato starch in this experiment is designed to simulate the effects of a diet high in resistant starch," said study leader Jose Francisco Perez at the Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona3, Spain.Humans do not eat raw potatoes, but they do eat a lot of foods that contain resistant starch, such as cold boiled potatoes, legumes, grains, green bananas, pasta and cereals. About 10 percent of the starch eaten by human is resistant starch - starch that is not digested in the small intestine and so is shunted into the large intestine where it ferments. Starch consumption is thought to reduce the risk of large bowel cancer and may also have an effect on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)4.Immunology expert Lena Oman’s team previously found that the overall lymphocyte levels do not vary for IBS patients, but that lymphocytes are transferred from the peripheral blood to the gut, which support the hypothesis of IBS being at least partially all inflammatory disorder. She says the decrease in lymphocytes observed by the Spanish is therefore interesting, and a diet of resistant starch may be worth trying in IBS patients. Oman is currently at the Department of Internal Medicine, Goteborg University, Sweden5. The study is published in the Journal Chemistry and Industry, the magazine of the SCI6.。

2013-2015年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案

2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1、She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A passed byB took a notice ofC woke upD found by chance答案：D职业培训教育网名师解析：come across是固定搭配，意思是“偶遇，碰巧发现”，因此选择D 选项。

pass by “路过”，take a notice of “注意到”，wake up “醒来”。

2、It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A rightB obviousC unbelievableD unclear答案：C职业培训教育网名师解析：incredible 意为“难以置信的”，与 unbelievable 同义。

obvious “明显的”，unclear “不明的”。

3、He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A attractedB taughtC keptD changed答案：A职业培训教育网名师解析：tempt “吸引，诱惑”，此处为被动态，句子意思为：他被这家公司开出的高额薪水吸引了。

A选项符合句义。

4、She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A worriedB offensiveC sleepyD anxious答案：B职业培训教育网名师解析：aggressive意为“好斗的，富于攻击性的”，与offensive相近，如：Men tend to be more aggressive than women.男性往往比女性更具有攻击性。

2015年职称英语考试综合类B级真题及答案（纯word版）

2015年职称英语考试综合类B级真题及答案（纯word版）第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下⾯每个句⼦中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.A larg crowd assembled outside the American embassy.A.watchedB.shoutedC.gatheredD.walked2.Most baby can take in a wide range of food easily.A.bringB.digestC.keepD.serve3.What puzzles me is why his books are so popular.A.shocksB.influencesC.confusesD.concerns4.I think$7a drink is a bit steep,don’t you?A.tightB.lowC.cheapD.high5.Our aim was to update the health service and we succeeded.A.offerB.provideC.modernizeD.fund6.The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.A.freshB.hotC.heavyD.windy7.The walls are made of hollow concret blocks.A.bigC.longD.new8.Joe came to the window as the crowd chanted”Joe,Joe,Joe”A.repeatedB.jumpedC.maintainedD.approached9.All the walls in the building had the same layout.A.sizeB.functionC.colorD.arrangment10.Her comments about men are utterly ridiculous.A.slightlyB.partlyC.faintly/doc/037b3e62f78a6529647d53ec.html pletely11.The contempt he felt for his fellow students was obvious.A.needB.hateC.loveD.pity12.Do we have to wear these name tags?A.listsB.forms/doc/037b3e62f78a6529647d53ec.html blesD.codes13.He inspired many young people to take up sports.A.encouragedB.allowedC.calledD.advised14.The city center was wiped out by the bomb.A.coveredC.destroyedD.moved15.The storm caused severe damage.A.physicalB.accidentalC.seriousD.enviromental$pager$第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题l分，共7分)下⾯的短⽂后列出了7个句⼦，请根据短⽂的内容对每个句⼦做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息⽂中没有提及，请选择C。

职称英语答案：综合B阅读理解(网友版)

职称英语答案：综合B阅读理解(网友版)2015职称英语答案：综合B阅读理解(网友版)第一篇why buy shade-grown coffee?31、what is the main idea of this passage?答案：farmaers are changing the way they grow coffee32、the function of the word “traditionally” in P.2 is to show答案：a change of coffee growth33、what does increased production of full-sun coffee bring about?答案：higher profits34、how do farmers find more land for growing full-cun coffee?答案：they cut down trees.35、the full-sun method may affect the following exept答案：air第二篇：猩猩学手语36、the gardners’ experiment with washoe答案：influenced(影响了) primate research(因为文中有提到primate research的研究都发生了改变)37、the second para. mainly discusses答案：a report about washoe’s progress in learning sign language(文中提到他们发布了一篇报告，是关于这个猩猩很多事情)38、the gardners’ experiment with washoe was criticized because答案：only copy teachers’ sigh language(其他几个答案虽然都是事实，但都不应该是引起争论的原因，猩猩能记250词很了不起了是吧)39、according to the passage ,which of the following is true答案：washoe was the first chimp to use american………(文中第一段提到washoe 学会手语，这被誉为第一个非人类去学人的语言)40、we can draw a conclusion from the last para.答案：washoe (还是动物?)学会手语还是一个未知数。

2015年职称英语b试题及答案

2015年职称英语b试题及答案2015年职称英语B试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. A) What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the beach. B) Visit his parents. C) Attend a concert. D) Work on a project.答案：B)2. B) What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?A) She is very clumsy. B) She is very busy. C) She is very tired. D) She is very hungry.答案：A)3. C) Why does the man apologize to the woman?A) He forgot her birthday. B) He is late for the meeting.C) He lost her book. D) He broke her glasses.答案：C)4. D) What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient. C) Husband and wife. D) Boss and secretary.答案：D)5. A) What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A new job offer. B) A travel plan. C) A businessproposal. D) A family gathering.答案：A)二、词汇与语法（共20分）6. The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A) established B) explored C) expanded D) exhausted答案：A7. Despite the heavy rain, the game _______ on schedule.A) was postponed B) was canceled C) went off D) was delayed答案：C8. The scientist _______ his findings at the international conference.A) presented B) predicted C) debated D) demonstrated答案：A9. She _______ the book from the library, but she has not had time to read it yet.A) borrowed B) lent C) returned D) donated答案：A10. The project was _______ difficult that no one dared to undertake it.A) so B) such C) too D) very答案：C三、阅读理解（共30分）11. According to the passage, what is the main cause of thecurrent economic crisis?A) Unemployment. B) Inflation. C) Overproduction. D) Financial speculation.答案：D12. The author suggests that the best way to deal with the crisis is to:A) Increase government spending. B) Cut down on public expenses.C) Introduce new financial regulations. D) Encourage private investment.答案：C13. What can be inferred from the passage about the previous economic policies?A) They were successful in preventing crises.B) They were too lenient on financial institutions.C) They were focused on short-term gains.D) They were widely supported by the public.答案：B14. The passage implies that the current economic model is:A) Sustainable. B) In need of reform. C) Highly efficient.D) Free from flaws.答案：B15. What is the author's attitude towards the economic crisis?A) Optimistic. B) Pessimistic. C) Neutral. D) Critical.答案：D四、完形填空（共20分）16. The manager was _______ to see the new product.A) impressed B) disappointed C) confused D) annoyed答案：A17. The team _______ the project on time.A) completed B) postponed C) abandoned D) delayed答案：A18. The new technology _______ a significant improvement in efficiency.A) resulted in B) led to C) made for D) gave rise to答案：B19. Despite the initial success, the product _______ some problems.A) faced B) avoided C) ignored D) solved答案：A20. The company is now focusing on _______ the product's performance.A) enhancing B) reducing C) maintaining D) measuring答案：A五、翻译（共15分）21. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活方式正在发生巨大的变化。

2015年职称英语考试综合B真题

2015年职称英语考试综合B真题【天宇考王】为广大考生归纳总结职称外语最新考试资讯，让考生最先了解职称外语考试报名等有关事项的通知，天宇考王是一款上机练习题库软件，有单机版、网页版、手机版、三位一体多平台学习模式。

补全短文第一篇What we take from and give to the seaAs long as we have been on earth, we have used the sea around us. We take from the ocean, and we give to it.We take fishes from the ocean –millions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people. __1__. We take minerals from the ocean. One way to get salt is to place seawater in a shallow basin and leave it until it evaporates. __2__. Much gold and silver drift dissolved in the waters of the sea, too. But the sea does not give them up by simple evaporation. Other gifts from the sea are pearls, sponges and seaweed. Pearls become jewelry. __3__. Seaweed becomes food of many kinds –even candy, and ice cream – as well as medicine. Believe it or not, fresh water is anther gift from the sea. We cannot drink ocean water. __4__. But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water, and other gifts. What do we give the sea? Garbage. __5__. Huge as it is, the ocean cannot hold all the water we pour into it, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.We are finally learning that if we destroy our seas, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late.词汇：fertilizer/'fə:tilaizə/ n．化肥sponge /spɔndʒ/ n．海绵garbage /'ga:beidʒ/ n．垃圾evaporate /i'væpreit/ v．蒸发seaweed /'si:wi:d/ n．海草注释：Much gold and silver drift dissolved in the waters of the sea, too.还有不少金和银的漂流物溶解在海水里。

职称英语综合类B级补全短文历年真题及解析

职称英语综合类B级补全短文历年真题及解析补全短文2015年真题Saving a City’s Public ArtAvoiding traffic jams in Los Angeles may be impossible, but the city’s colorful freeway murals ( 壁画) can brighten even the worst commute. Paintings that depict (描述) famous people and historical scenes cover office buildings and freeway walls all access the city. With a collection of more than 2,000 murals, Los Angeles is the unofficial mural capital of the world.But the combination of graffiti (涂鸦), pollution, and hot sun has left many L.A. murals in terrible condition. __________ (46) in the past, experts say, little attention was given to caring for public art. Artists were even expected to maintain their own works, not an easy task with cars racing by along the freeway.__________ (47) The work started in 2003. So far,16 walls have been selected and more may be added later. Until about 1960, public murals in Los Angeles were rare. But in the 1960s and 1970s, young L.A. artists began to study early 20th-century Mexican mural painting. __________ (48)The most famous mural in the city is Judith Baca’s “The Great Wall”, a 13-foot-high(4-meter-high) painting that runs for half a mile (0.8 kilometer) in North Hollywood.__________ (49) it took eight years to complete--400 underprivileged teenagers painted the designs--and is probably the longest mural in the world.One of the murals that will be restored now is Kent Twitchell’s “Seventh Street Altarpiece” which he painted for the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984. __________ (50) Twit chell said, “it was meant as a kind of gateway through which the traveler to L.A. must drive. The open hands represent peace.”Artists often call murals the people’s art. Along a busy freeway or hidden in a quiet neighborhood, murals can teach people who would never pay money to see fine art in a museum,”Murals give a voice to the silent majority,” said one artist.A. The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B. This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C. Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artitsts.D. Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city’s murals.E. The mural represents the history of ethnic proups in California.F. Soon their murals became a symbol of the city’s cultural expressions and a showcase for LA’s cultural diversity.2014年真题The Day a Language DiedWhen Carios Westez died at the age of 76, a language died, too. Westez, more commonlyknown as Red Thunder Cloud, was the last speaker of the Native American language Catawba.Anyone who wants to hear the songs of the Catawba can contact the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., where, back in the 1940s, Red Thunder Cloud recorded a series of songs for future generations. __________ (46) They are all that is left of the Catawba language. The language that people used to speak is gone forever.We are all aware of the danger that modem industry can cause the world’s ecology (生态).However, few people are aware of the impact widely spoken languages have on other languages and ways of life. English has spread all over the word. Chinese, Spanish, Russian, and Hindi have become powerful languages as well. __________ (47) When this happens, hundreds of languages that are spoken by only a few die out.Scholars believe there are around 6,000 languages around the world, but more than half of them could die out within the next 100 years. There are many examples, Araki is a native language of the island of Vanuatu, located in the Pacific Ocean. It is spoken by only a few older adults, so like Catawba, Araki will soon disappear. Many languages of Ethiopia will have the same fate because each one has only a few speakers. __________(48) In the Americas,100 languages, each of which has fewer than 300 speakers, are dying out.Red Thunder Cloud was one of the first to recognize the danger of language death and to try to do something about it. He was not actually born into the Catawba tribe, and the language was not his mother tongue.__________ (49) The songs he sang for the Smithsonian Institution helped to make Native American music popular. Now he is gone, and the language is dead.What does it mean for the rest of us when a language disappears? When a plant insect or animal species dies, it is easy to understand what has been lost and to for the balance of the natural word. However, language is only a product of the mind. To be the last remaining speaker of a language, like Red Thunder, must be a peculiarly lonely destiny, almost as strange and terrible as being the last surviving member of a dying species. __________ (50)A. Some people might want to learn some of these songs by hearts.B. Papua New Guinea is an extremely rich source of different language, but morethan 100of them are in danger of extinction ( 灭绝) .C. However, he was a frequent visitor to the Catawba reservation in South Carcinoma where he learned the language.D. These languages don’t have many native speakers.E. For the rest of us, when a language dies, we lose the possibility of a unique way of seeing and describing the world.F. As these languages become more powerful, their use as tools of business and cultureincrease.2013年真题The Tough Grass that Sweetens Our LivesSugar cane was once a wild grass that grew in New Guinea and was used by local people for roofing their houses and fencing their gardens. Gradually a different variety evolved which contained sucrose (蔗糖) and was chewed on for its sweet taste. Over time, sugar cane became a highly valuable commercial plant, grown throughout the world. __________ (46)Sugar became a vital ingredient in all kinds of things, from confectionery (糖果点心) to medicine, and, as the demand for sugar grew, the industry became larger and more profitable.__________ (47) Many crops withered( 枯萎)and died, despite growers’ attempts to save them, and there were fears that the health of the plant would continue to deteriorate.In the 1960s, scientists working in Barbodos looked for ways to make the commercial species stronger and more able to resist disease. They experimented withbreeding programmes, mixing genes from the more delicate, commercial type. __________(48) This sugar cane is not yet ready to be sold commercially, but when this happens, it is expected to be incredibly profitable for the industry.__________(49) Brazil, which produces one quarter of the world’s sugar, has coordinated an international project under Professor Paulo Arrudo of the Universidade Estaudual de Campinas in Sao Paulo. Teams of experts have worked with him to discover more about which parts of the genetic structure of the plant are important for the production of sugar and its overall health.Despite all the research, however, we still do not fully understand how the genes function in sugar cane __________ (50) This gene is particularly exciting because it makes the plant resistant to rust, a disease which probably originated in India, but is now capable of infecting sugar cane across the world. Scientist believes they will eventually be able to grow a plant which cannot be destroyed by rust.A. Eventually, a commercial plant was developed which was 5 percent sweeter than before,but also much stronger and less likely to die from disease.B. One major gene has been identified by Dr Angelique D’Hont and her team in Montpelier,France.C. Sugar cane is now much more vigorous and the supply of sugar is therefore moreguaranteed.D. Since the 1960s, scientists have been analyzing the mysteries of the sugar cane’s genetic code.E. The majority of the world’s sugar now comes from this particular commercial species.F. Unfortunately, however, the plant started to become weaker and more prone to disease.答案与解析2015年真题46．A。

2015年职称英语考试真题

2015年职称英语综合B概括大意与完成句子真题答案及解析，供考生参考。

概括大意与完成句子Teaching Is “One of the Least Popular Jobs in the UK”1. The UK government has just published a report on the future of secondary -school teaching (pupils aged 11-16), and the conclusion of the report is that many secondary schools now face great difficulties in finding people who want t o be teachers. Since the 1980s, the number of graduates who say they would “se riously consider” teaching as a career has fallen sharply, from 64% in 1982 to just 17% today. The report suggests that urgent action needs to be taken in ord er to encourage more intelligent young graduates into teaching.2. The main drawback of secondary teaching, according to the report, is the low salary. Earnings in teaching are much lower than in many other jobs, and t his means that fewer and fewer young people decide to be teachers. Joanne Manne rs, 24, is a good example: “I graduated in maths last year, and I was thinking of doing a teacher-training course to become a maths teacher---but when I looke d into the details, it became clear that teaching isn’t a very lucrative(赚钱的) job these days. I saw I could earn twice as much if I worked in marketing or ad vertising, and so I decided not to become a teacher”.。

职称英语综合类B级考试真题及答案

职称英语综合类B级考试真题及答案2015年职称英语综合类B级考试真题及答案2017年职称英语考试开始备考啦，为了让大家了解职称英语考试难易程度，yjbys网店铺为大家提供了职称英语历年考试真题及答案详解，以下是2015年职称英语综合类B级考试真题及答案。

第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.I will not (tolerate)that sort of behavior in my class.A.acceptB.controlC.observeD.regulate参考答案：C2.The organization was (bold) enough to face the press.A.pleasedB.powerfulC.braveD.sensible参考答案：A3.She’s extremely competent and (industrious).A.honestB.hardworkingC.objectiveD.independent参考答案：B4.Most people find (rejection) hard to accept.A.excuseB.clientC.refusalD.destiny参考答案：D5.These products are (inferior to) those we brought last year.A.narrower thanger thanC.richer thanD.poorer than参考答案：A6.I realized to my (horror) that I had forgotten the present.A.fearB.limitC.powerD.fool参考答案：C7.The law carries a (penalty) of up to three years in prison.A.messsageB.temptC.supplyD.punishment参考答案：C8.We were attracted by the (lure) of quick money.A.amountB.temptC.supplyD.sum参考答案：B9.There was a (simultaneous) trail taking place in the next building.A.fairB.coexistingC.fullD.public参考答案：B10.The doctors did not (reveal) the truth to him.A.discloseB.hideC.handleD.establish参考答案：A11.The political situation in the region has (deteriorated) rapidly.A.improvedB.changedC.developedD.worsened参考答案：C12.They’re (petit ioning) for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.A.requestingB.planningC.preparingD.looking参考答案：A13. He said some (harsh) words about his brother.A. properB. normalC. unclearD. unkind参考答案：A14. He tried to (assemble) his thoughts.A.clearB.shareC. spareD. gather参考答案：A15. Prisoners were kept in the most (appalling) conditions.A.flexibleB. reasonableC. terribleD.serious参考答案：D第二部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的`内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

2015年全国职称英语等级考试(综合类B级)真题及详解【圣才出品】

2015年全国职称英语等级考试（综合类B级）真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有下画线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. I will not tolerate that sort of behaviour in my class.A. controlB. acceptC. observeD. regulate【答案】B【解析】句意：我绝不容许在我的课堂上出现这种行为。

tolerate忍受，忍耐。

accept 接受，容许。

二者意思相近,可相互替换。

control控制。

observe观察；遵守。

regulate 调节；规定。

因此，本题正确答案为B。

2. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A. messageB. punishmentC. guiltD. obligation【答案】B【解析】句意：法律规定量刑最多为三年。

penalty惩罚。

punishment惩罚，处罚。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

message信息。

guilt罪行；内疚。

obligation责任。

因此，本题正确答案为B。

3. These products are inferior to those we bought last year.A. poorer thanB. narrower thanC. larger thanD. richer than【答案】A【解析】句意：这些产品比我们去年买的差。

inferior to不如，次于。

poorer than比……差。

二者意思相近，可相互替换。

narrower than比……窄。

larger than比……大。

richer than比……富有。

故答案为A项。

4. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. braveC. powerfulD. sensible【答案】B【解析】句意：这个组织有足够的勇气面对媒体。

2015职称英语综合类B级真题(完形填空)

2015职称英语综合类B级真题(完形填空) 第6部分：完形填空(第51~65题，每题1分，共15分)下面短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

The Internet HouseA leading British building and design company has just announced their plans for the home of the future. The new design,_____(51)as the “Internet House, has five bedrooms, plenty of bathrooms and a double garage. But these are not the main selling _____(52),for it is the ￡25000_____(53)of automation that makes this house really different.It will be _____(54),for people who have plenty of money, but not a great_____(55)of time; young professionals in other words. They are likely to be_____(56)to the idea of a microwave that provides easy-to-cook _____(57)via the Internet and cooker that switches itself on or off at a command received via e-mail.All the appliances in the house,_____(58)the heating and lighting controls, are linked together _____(59)means of a gadget(小装置)called a “router ”。

2015年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案

2015职称英语综合类B真题及答案(完整版)第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。

1. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. powerfulC. brave D .sensible2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A. acceptB. controlC. observeD. regulate3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limit B. fear C. power D. fool4. Most people find rejection hard to accept.A. excuseB. clientC. destinyD. refusal5. She's extremely competent and industrious.A. hardworkingB. honestC. objectiveD. independent6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish7. He tried to assemble his thoughts.A. clearB. shareC. gatherD. spare8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A. messageB. punishmentC. guiltD. obligation9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.A. flexibleB. terribleC. reasonableD. serious10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year.A. poorer thanB. narrower thanC. larger thanD. richer than11. The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.A. improvedB. changedC. worsenedD. developed12. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.A. coexistingB. fairC. full D .pubic13. They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.A. requesting B .planning C. preparing D. looking14. He said some harsh words about his brother.A. unkindB. properC. normalD. unclear15. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A. amountB. supplyC. sumD. temp第2部分: 阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A: 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及，请选择C。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

Living History at Jamestown SettlementA woman in Native American clothes is sitting in the sun, sewing a dress from skin. Inside a building, a colonist is making a wooden chair, using very simple tools. And all around, tourists are taking pictures with their digital (数码的) cameras. This is Jamestown Settlementtoday.Jamestown, Virginia, was one of the first places in the world where people from Europe, America, and Africa came together in 1608. Today, it is a living history museum, where children and adults come to experience history. In a living history museum, actors wear clothes from the past and demonstrate many of the activities of daily life back then. The actors also talk to the visitors and explain everything they do.At aLiving History museum, there are always many things to touch, hear ,and smell Visitors at Jamestown Settlement can walk through copies of the three small sailing ships that carried colonists to Virginia and even lie down in a colonist’s bed. The colonists stayed on the crowed, dangerous ships for more than four months. When they got to Virginia they built an area of houses with a high wall around it in today’s fort(堡垒)，you can see houses, a church, and even a garden with foods that the colonists ate. Women in long dresses work inside their homes, and visitors can help them with their sewing and cooking.There is also an Indian Village at Jamestown Settlement, and it looks very different from the fort. It shows how the Indians lived in long houses and grew corn and other crops in large fields. Actors there make pottery(陶器) and teach visitors how to play Indian games. You can even help them make an Indian boat from a tree.Today the living history museum of Jamestown is very popular, especially with children and families. People come here to have fun, but also to learn. Many school classes visit to experience old ways of getting things done. A living history museum is the best way to understand how people lived in the past.16.Tourists like to take pictures in Jamestown Settlement today.A RightB wrongC Not mentioned17, in Jamestown Settlement, people from three different cultures came together in 1608.A RightB wrongC Not mentioned18. At a living history museum, visitors cannot touch any of the things ondisplay.A RightB wrongC Not mentioned19. The first colonists to Jamestown Settlement were from England.A RightB wrongC Not mentioned20. The actors working at the museum explain what they to do the visitors.A RightB wrongC Not mentioned21. in Jamestown, visitors can walk through the real ships the colonists used.A RightB wrongC Not mentioned22. Children and families enjoy playing Indian games.A RightB wrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有两项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中未第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。