金融常用英语

金融常用语

1. 保险业：the insurance industry

2. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas

3. 补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears

4. 不良贷款：non-performing loan

5. 层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

6. 城乡信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas

7. 城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents

8. 城镇职工医疗保障制度：the system of medical insurance for urban workers

9. 出口信贷：export credit

10. 贷款质量：loan quality

11. 贷款质量五级分类办法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans

12. 防范和化解金融风险：take precautions against and reduce financial risks

13. 防洪工程：flood-prevention project

14. 非法外汇交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction

15. 非贸易收汇：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels

16. 非银行金融机构：non-bank financial institutions

17. 费改税：transform administrative fees into taxes

18. 跟踪审计：foolow-up auditing

19. 工程监理制度：the monitoring system for projects

20. 国有资产安全：the safety of state-owned assets

21. 过度开垦：excess reclamation

22. 合同管理制度：the contract system for governing projects

23. 积极的财政政策：pro-active fiscal policy

24. 基本生活费：basic allowance

25. 解除劳动关系：sever labor relation

26. 金融监管责任制：the responsibility system for financial supervision

27. 经济安全：economic security

28. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设：to increase the deficit to spend more on development

29. 扩大国内需求：the expansion of domestic demand

30. 拉动经济增长：fuel economic growth

31. 粮食仓库：grain depot

32. 粮食收购企业：grain collection and storage enterprise

33. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行：closed operation of grain purchase funds

34. 粮食销售市场：grain sales market

35. 劣质工程：shoddy engineering

36. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款：arbitrary charges，fund-raising，quotas and fines

37. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇：obtain foreign currency under false pretenses，not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage

38. 融资渠道：financing channels

39. 商业信贷原则：the principles for commercial credit

40. 社会保险机构：social security institution

41. 失业保险金：unemployment insurance benefits

42. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税：tax evasion，tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes

Indicator

Technical measurement used to try to predict the market’s direction.

指标

试图预测市场方向的技术手段。

Breadth (of the market)

Percentage of securities participating in a market move.

(市场)广度

加入市场运动的证券比例。

Confirmation (of a trade decision)

When a market indicator supports a trading decision.

(交易决策的)确认

某一市场指标支持交易决策。

Broad Market

The majority of shares on the listed exchange, not just those included in narrow stock indexes.

广义市场

证交所的大多数股票，不光是那些范围较窄的证券指数。

Arms Index (TRIN)

A ratio derived from advance/decline and volume data which indicates the momentum of a market move.

ARMS指数(TRIN)

根据显示市场波动惯性的涨跌和成交量得出的比率。

Momentum

The speed and rate of acceleration of a market move.

动力指标

市场波动加速度和比率。

Market Strength

A market move to the upside supported by volume and momentum.

市场强势

受成交量和动力指标支持的股市上扬。

Market Weakness

A market move to the downside, characterized by lack of volume and trading momentum.

市场弱势

表现为缺少成交量和惯性的市场回落运动。