重庆高考英语模拟试题精编
2024年重庆市高三二模英语试题及答案
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟调研卷英语(二)英语测试卷共8页，满分 150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是 C。
1. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Customer and waitress.C. Husband and wife.2. What is the man doing?A. Borrowing stuff.B. Buying stuff.C. Returning stuff.3. Where does the conversation happen?A. In a plane.B. On the phone.C. In a store.4. What is ordered for the woman's husband?A. The chicken.B. The steak.C. The potatoes.5. What does the man think of the fifth course?A. Tiring.B. Relaxing.C. Boring.第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023重庆第一中学英语高考第一次模拟真题
2023重庆第一中学英语高考第一次模拟真题(作者注：根据题目，我会按照一篇英语高考模拟真题的格式来书写文章，以便符合要求。
以下为模拟真题内容。
)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 3 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What is the woman's opinion about learning a second language?2. Where did the woman learn a second language?3. Which language is the woman studying now?Passage 2Questions 4 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.4. What did Jason do during his summer vacation?5. Why did Jason's aunt suggest him to try new things?6. What does the speaker advise the listeners to do?7. What does the speaker mainly talk about?Passage 3Questions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.8. What is the speaker mainly talking about?9. What does the speaker think about multitasking?10. What does the speaker suggest at the end?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Conversation 1Questions 11 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. Where does the conversation most likely take place?12. What does the woman plan to do on the weekend?13. How will the woman get to the concert venue?14. What does the man suggest they do after the concert?Conversation 2Questions 15 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.15. How long did Kathy spend watching TV yesterday?16. What does Kathy tend to do while watching TV?17. Why does Kathy's mom want her to decrease TV time?18. What will Kathy and her mom most likely do tomorrow?Section CDirections: In this section, you will two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. Where are the speakers?20. What is the man probably going to do?21. Why did the woman contact the man?Passage 2Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What is the main topic of the passage?23. What did the researchers find out about online shopping habits?24. How does online shopping affect traditional retail stores?25. What might be a possible solution for traditional retail stores?。
2023年重庆市南开中学高考英语模拟试卷
2023年重庆市南开中学高考英语模拟试卷阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
1．（6分）Sometimes it's hard to let go．For many British people，that can apply to institutions and objects that represent their country's past-age-old castles，splendid homes…and red phone boxes．Beaten first by the march of technology and lately by the terrible weather in junkyards（废品场），the phone boxes representative of an age are now making something of a comeback．Adapted in imaginative ways，many have reappeared on city streets and village greens housing tiny cafes，cellphone repair shops or even defibrillator machines（除颤器）．The original iron boxes with the round roofs first appeared in 1926．They were designed by Giles Gilbert Scott，the architect of the Battersea Power Station in London．After becoming an important part of many British streets，the phone boxes began disappearing in the 1980s，with the rise of the mobile phone sending most of them away to the junkyards．About that time，Tony Inglis' engineering and transport company got the job to remove phone boxes from the streets and sell them out．But Inglis ended up buying hundreds of them himself，with the idea of repairing and selling them．He said that he had heard the calls to preserve the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic buildings．As Inglis and，later other businessmen，got to work，repurposed phone boxes began reappearing in cities and villages as people found new uses for them．Today，they are once again a familiar sight，playing roles that are often just as important for the community as their original purpose．In rural areas，where ambulances can take a relatively long time to arrive，the phone boxes have taken on a lifesaving role．Local organizations can adopt them for l pound，and install defibrillators to help in emergencies．Others also looked at the phone boxes and saw business opportunities．LoveFone，a company that advocates repairing cellphones rather than abandoning them，opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016．The tiny shops made economic sense，according to Robert Kerr，a founder of LoveFone．He said that one of the boxes generated around ＄13，500 in revenue a month and cost only about ＄400 to rent．Inglis said phone boxes called to mind an age when things were built to last．"I like what they are to people，and I enjoy bringing things back，" he said．（1）The phone boxes are making a comeback ______．A．to form a beautiful sight of the cityB．to improve telecommunications servicesC．to remind people of a historical periodD．to meet the requirement of green economy（2）Why did the phone boxes begin to go out of service in the 1980s？A．They were not well-designed．B．They provided bad services．C．They had too short a history．D．They lost to new technologies．（3）The phone boxes are becoming popular mainly because of ______．A．their new appearance and lower pricesB．the push of the local organizationsC．their changed roles and functionsD．the big funding of the businessmen2．（6分）Is it amazing to generate electricity by getting moisture（水汽）from the air surrounding you？Such devices，called MEG，have already been created with some regular items such as a piece of fabric.However，the researchers found it quite challenging with balancing and maintaining moisture content between where it shouldn't be and where it is required to be.To fix this problem，the team led by Tan Swee Ching from National University of Singapore created a new MEG.One part of the fabric in their device is coated with a special gel（凝胶）.This is what they called the wet region.The special water-absorbing gel is able to take in more than six times its original weight.This is the very thing used to harvest moisture coming from the air around.The other end of this device is the dry region，which doesn't have the gel.They specifically designed the fabric this way to make sure that the area stays dry and that the water is trapped only in the wet region.The wet-dry regions ensure water is maintained just in the wet area，even if this device is left in an open damp environment fora month.This demonstrates how effective the device is when it comes to maintaining its stable electrical output.The MEG device also has immediate potential applications，one of which is to make a portable power source. "With this unique structure，the electric performance of our MEG device is significantly improved in comparison with the previous ones，thus making it possible to power many common electronic devices，such as health monitors and wearable electronics，" Tan said."The invention can be massively produced because it's easy for factories to get their hands on commercially available raw materials.When it is perfected，many people can finally get their hands on this small，yet powerful tool that they can easily and readily apply in the devices used for their daily use，" Tan added.（1）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3？A.The structure of the device.B.The functions of the device.C.The operation of the device.D.The advantages of the device.（2）What plays the major role in solving the problem of the previous MEG？A.The water-absorbing gel.B.The stable electrical output.C.The wet-dry region design.D.The specially-designed fabric.（3）Which statement will Tan probably agree with about the device？A.It has been widely applied.B.It has a promising future.C.It is a pioneering invention.D.It will succeed immediately.3．（8分）Sometime in the early 1960s，a significant thing happened in Sydney，Australia.The city discovered its harbor.Then，one after another，Sydney discovered lots of things that were just sort of there - broad parks，superb beaches，and a culturally diverse population.But it is the harbor that makes the city.Andrew Reynolds，a cheerful fellow in his early 30 s，pilots Sydney ferryboats for a living.I spent the whole morning shuttling back and forth across the harbor.After our third run Andrew shut down the engine，and we went out separate ways - he for a lunch break，I to explore the city."I'll miss these old boats." he said as we parted."How do you mean？" I asked."Oh，they're replacing them with catamarans.Catamarans are faster，but they're not so elegant，and they're not fun to pilot.But that's progress，I guess."Everywhere in Sydney these days，change and progress are the watchwords （口号），and traditions are increasingly rare.Shirley Fitzgerald，the city's official historian，told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s.Sydney swept aside much of its past，including many of its finest buildings. "Sydney is confused about itself，" she said，"We can't seem to make up our minds whether we want a modern city or a traditional one.It's a conflict that we aren't getting any better at resolving （解决）."On the other hand，being young and old at the same time has its attractions.I considered this when I met a thoughtful young businessman named Anthony."Many people say that we lack culture in this country." he told me."What people forget is that the Italians，when they came to Australia，brought 2000 years of their culture，the Greeks some 3000 years，and the Chinese more still.We've got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country.It's a pretty hard combination to beat."He is right，but I can't help wishing they would keep those old ferries.（1）What is the first paragraph mainly about？A.Sydney's striking architecture.B.The cultural diversity of Sydney.C.The key to Sydney's development.D.Sydney's tourist attractions in the 1960s.（2）What can we learn about Andrew Reynolds？A.He goes to work by boat.B.He looks forward to a new life.C.He pilots catamarans well.D.He is attached to the old ferries.（3）What does Shirley Fitzgerald think of Sydney？A.It is losing its traditions.B.It should speed up its progress.C.It should expand its population.D.It is becoming more international.（4）Which statement will the author probably agree with？A.A city can be young and old at the same time.B.A city built on ancient cultures is more dynamic.C.Modernity is usually achieved at the cost of elegance.promise should be made between the local and the foreign.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
重庆高三高中英语高考模拟带答案解析
重庆高三高中英语高考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.—I’m planning to go to Kingdom of Cambodia this summer vacation. I think the trip will be exciting.—____, as it’s the rainy season then.A．Yes, it will B．Of course notC．You can say so D．It’s hard to say2.–-Why are you so crazy about music?–- Because I can always find in music _____ peace that is missing in _____ world full of challenges. A．the; a B．the;/C．/; a D．/; the3.—How did you make contact with the travel agent, Susan?—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _____ the telephone number is provided. A．that B．in whichC．of which D．whose4.The first time I ____ Todd, he ____ to some students at the English corner.A．had seen; was talked B．saw; talkedC．had seen; talked D．saw; was talking5.It’s an art to be parents. With children, if you say “no”, you have to mean_____.A．that B．thisC．it D．one6._____ he is enthusiastic and qualified for the job, I see no reason to remove him from office. A．Provided that B．Even thoughC．Unless D．As if7._____, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.A．Absurd as might it soundB．As it might sound absurdC．As absurd it might soundD．Absurd as it might sound8.—It is a mystery and a shock to all who knew him that he____ have taken his own life in this way. —What a pity, indeed.A．must B．mayC．can D．should9.With many cities in China dreadfully blanketed by thick haze, the environment problem is _____ Chinese people concern most nowadays.A．what B．whichC．where D．when10.—Do you know ____ made him successful in his career?—Yes. His hard work and determination, of course.A．what it was thatB．what was it thatC．it was what thatD．was it what that11.What a great weight she felt _____ off her mind the moment she heard she had been admitted to a key university.A．take B．to takeC．taking D．taken12.We shall not start the project until it ____ by the committee.A．will be approved B．approvesC．has been approved D．is to approve13.—I like this dress better than that one.— ____, but it costs almost twice____.A．So do I; as muchB．Neither do I; as manyC．So I am; so muchD．Neither am I; so many14.The doctor tried to laugh my brother ____ his fears about the coming operation.A．from B．against C．off D．into15.Don't sigh over the small achievement. _____, and I'm sure if you keep at it, you'll see the light at the end of the tunnel!A．Lookers-on see most of the gameB．Constant dripping wears away the stoneC．The world is your oysterD．Lost time is never found again二、完形填空1.My grandma is good at gardening. She could make anything bloom(开花). _ __ me. In my eyes, she was inspiring and __ __. For most of her life, she lived on a farm, where she brought up four children, and buried my grandpa.I visited her on weekends. After the gardening work, I was __ __ to climb the mountain, singing songs and gathering flowers. Sometimes the plants scratched me. She would say, "Beauty has a ___. I hope it was worth it.""Yes, ma' ma," I'd say. "_ __ was."I loved gathering flowers on my own. But what I loved best was gathering them with her. Even then, as a child, I knew what I wanted most from my grandma was not her flowers, but her __ __. She's been gone for years, but sometimes, when I __ __down to pick a flower or pull a weed, I see her __ __, not mine.I thought I'd grow up to be a gardener too. I told myself, someday my children had children, I'd be a gardening grandma. Then the grandbabies started showing up, and I discovered 1'd much rather run after them __ __ go digging. Actually I'm no gardener. I'm a __ __, not a planter. I differ from my grandma in lots of ways, but this: I will always carry __ __ me a heart she made from her own.I needn’t plant a garden. My children are my flowers. They delight and complete me with a beauty that is worth any price. All I need to do is __ __ them with time, water them with love, and hope that someday, when they hold their first grandchild, they might see my hand.【1】A．Not B．Even C．Only D．Often【2】A．famous B．humorous C．caring D．amusing【3】A．determined B．anxious C．curious D．free【4】A．standard B．range C．price D．quality【5】A．It B．I C．She D．That【6】A．possession B．promise C．beauty D．time【7】A．climb B．reach C．look D．sit【8】A．smile B．spirit C．soul D．hand【9】A．than B．until C．unless D．since【10】A．worker B．teacher C．picker D．farmer【11】A．to B．within C．beyond D．for【12】A．attend B．miss C．promote D．influence2.The journey of water on the earth can be a mirror of our own paths through life. Like a river that flows within the boundaries of its banks, we are born with certain characteristics that _ __ our identity. We move through life, _ __ many twists, turns, and barriers along the way just as a river does.Water shows us how to move through the world with grace, bravery, determination, and __ __. Water is brave and does not waste time sticking to its past, but flows onward without looking back. When there is a hole to be filled, water does not run away from it in fear of the dark; _ _, water modestly and bravely fills the empty space. Similarly, we can face the dark moments of our life rather than run away from them._ _, a river will empty into the sea. Water does not hold back from joining up with a larger body, nor does it fear a loss of _ __ or control. It gracefully and modestly falls into the vastness by contributing its energy without hesitation. Each time we move __ _ our personal characters to become part of something bigger, we can try our best to _ _ the lead of the river.【1】A．preserve B．assume C．decide D．cast【2】A．competing B．meeting with C．living with D．playing with【3】A．modesty B．happiness C．honesty D．reputation【4】A．therefore B．besides C．otherwise D．instead【5】A．Eventual B．Absolutely C．Regularly D．Actually【6】A．life B．confidence C．liberty D．root【7】A．on B．into C．across D．beyond【8】A．take B．follow C．lose D．hold三、阅读理解1.When Dekalb Walcott III was just 8 years old, his father, a Chicago fire chief, let him tag along on a call. Dekalb says a lot of kids idolized basketball player Michael Jordan when he was growing up in Chicago in the 1990s. Not him."I wanted to be like Dekalb Walcott Jr.," he says of his father.So when his dad asked if he wanted to go on that call with him when he was 8, Dekalb was excited. "I'm jumping up and down, saying, 'Mom, can I go? Can I go?'"The experience changed Dekalb's life, he tells his dad on a visit to Story Corps. "My eyes got big from the moment the alarm went off." the younger Dekalb says. "This is the life that I want to live someday."Now 27, the younger Dekalb is living that life. He became a firefighter at 21 and went to work alongside his dad at the Chicago Fire Department. Before his father retired, the pair even went out on a call together—fathersupervising（监督）son."You know, it's everything for me to watch you grow," his father says. But he also recalls worrying about one particular fire that his son faced."I received a phone call that night. And they said, 'Well, your son was at this fire.' I said, 'OK, which way is this conversation going to go? ' Dekalb Walcott Jr. recalls."And they said, 'But he's OK. And he put it out all by himself. Everybody here was proud of him.'And the word went around, 'Who was out there managing that fire? Oh, that's Walcott! That's Walcott up there!' So, you know, moments like that, it's heaven on Earth for a dad."Dekalb Walcott Jr. retired in 2009. The younger Dekalb says he's proud of being a second-generation firefighter. "You know, it makes me look forward to fatherhood as well, because I'm definitely looking forward to passing that torch down to my son."【1】The underlined phrase tag along in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A．put out fireB．watch basketballC．follow his fatherD．ask his mother’s permission【2】Dekalb Walcott III determined to become a firefighter at the age of _________.A．27B．21C．8D．35【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Dekalb Walcott III wants his son to become a firefighter too.B．Dekalb Walcott Jr. is proud to be a second-generation firefighter.C．Dekalb Walcott Jr. wants to pass the torch to Dekalb Walcott III.D．Dekalb Walcott III is proud that his son has become an excellent firefighter.【4】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．Putting Out Fire: A Challenging Job for Father and sonB．Passing The Torch: A Firefighter Dad's LegacyC．Dekalb Walcott III: A Second-generation FirefighterD．Dekalb Walcott Jr.: A Chicago Fire Chief2.How do you celebrate New Year’s Day? If I had to take a guess, you probably celebrate New Year’s Day surrounded by family and friends, enjoying drinks of your choice (probably wine and champagne) and watching the ball drop. If you’re particularly lucky, perhaps you share a kiss with that special someone when the clock hits 00:00am. Have you ever imagined how New Year’s Day would look in another country? Lis ted below are five of the top ten “Unique New Year Traditions from Around the World.”1. Breaking Dishes on Neighbor’s Door——DenmarkA strange and weird Danish New Year tradition, depending on how you look at it, is throwing dishes at neighbor’s door. Strangely, this makes them happy instead of annoying them. The family with the tallest tower of broken plates, glasses, cups and other crockery is considered to be the luckiest person because it symbolizes their large amount of loyal friends.2. Talking to Spirits——MexicoTalking to spirits is a part of Mexican belief. Mexicans strongly believe that they can communicate with the souls of their dead loved ones. New Year’s Eve is considered the best time to communicate with dead spirits to convey a message or ask for guidance. And this is not done at home on an individual basis but is a legal Mexican practice. Taos Inn, in New Mexico for example, offers 15 minutes session of spiritualism and meditation(默念) for $15. Not a bad price for some helpful guidance!3. Wearing Polka Dots ——PhilippinesImagine streets full of people wearing polka dots and dining room tables full of round shaped food and fruits on one single day of the year. This all actually happens in the Philippines on New Year’s Eve every year. Philippine s believe that this will bring them prosperity by associating the round dots to coins and wealth.4. Burning Scarecrow(稻草人) Dummy——EcuadorEcuador has a unique custom of crafting scarecrows and then burning them at midnight. They adorn them and fillthe scarecrows with newspapers and pieces of wood. As midnight approaches, everyone gathers outside their home and each family burns their own scarecrow. The tradition says that this destroys all the bad things that took place in the past 12 months. The scarecrow also scares away bad luck, which in turn, fills their new year withluck and happiness.5. Mistletoe(槲寄生) Leaves Are Placed Under Pillow to Find Husband——IrelandThe single women of Ireland wait desperately for New Year’s Eve because it is the night that can bring them the love of their lives. They place mistletoe leaves under their pillow hoping to catch their future husband. It is also believed in the Irish culture that this act will help them get rid of bad luck.The world is a large and very different place. Yes, people of all nations may celebrate New Year’s much differently around the world, with different traditions, but there are a lot of general themes to be seen. We all want to start a new, fresh year with renewed enthusiasm and hope no matter what happened during the past year. We all want to be happier, find love, renew friendships increase our wealth and also hope for a little extra luck in the coming New Year.【1】When New Year’s Day is coming, people always celebrate it in many ways EXCEPT __________. A．sharing the time with their loversB．getting together with their familiesC．enjoying drinks with their friendsD．setting the ball drop【2】What can you learn when you are paying a visiting to Mexico during New Year’s Day?A．You’d better talk to your ancestors just at home secretly, or you’ll break the law.B．It’s New Year’s Day that Mexicans consider the best time to talk to spirits.C．It’s commonly believed that the dead have spirits and souls living around.D．You can ask for help free when you want to talk to the dead【3】The single women of Ireland always ________ hoping to catch their future husband on New Year’s Eve. A．wear polka dotsB．burn scarecrow dummyC．break dishes on neighbor’s doorD．place mistletoe leaves under their pillow3.NEWS BRIEF● "New labels to show caloriesThe US government ruled that all food establishments(场所) should put the calorie information of their foods on their menus. Within a year chain restaurants, like fast food KFC, will have to say clearly on their menus how many calories their fried chicken wings, fries, and other items contain. Amusement parks, movie theaters and supermarkets will also have to follow the rules. The move is designed to fight against the problem of obesity(肥胖) in the US.● Antibiotics leading to world problemThe entire world is facing this problem; antibiotic resistance. And the resistance will lead to the deaths of 10 million people across the world by 2025, predicted a new report released by the UK government. Antibiotics are used to destroy or slow the growth of harmful bacteria in our bodies. But overuse and misuse of them can encourage bacteria to develop new ways of overcoming antibiotics, which makes it increasingly difficult for humans to fight diseases.●___________________________________Australia is the world's most expensive destination for international students, according to a study done by Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC). They have to spend an average of $ 42,000 ( about 258 ,000 yuan) a year to study at Australian universities. Singapore is not far behind, with an average yearly cost of$ 39,229, followed by the US at $ 36,564 and the UK at 35,045. However, Australia's education quality onlyranks joint fourth with Canada, well below the US, the UK, and Germany. In addition, international students studying in Germany only have to pay about one-sixth the cost of studying in Australia.● New Games sports may be addedThe International Olympic Committee has canceled the 28-sportcap for future summer Olympics But each summer Games will still only be allowed 10, 500 athletes and 310 events. Countries that could host the games will discuss plans with the committee during a new invitation stage before bidding. They are also allowed to hold events outside their own countries and get financial support from the committee. No changes will be introduced for the 2016 Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.【1】The news brief covers ______________.A．medicine, disaster, finance, eventsB．health, medicine, education, sportsC．service, health, education, eventsD．business, medicine, economy, sports【2】The underlined word "antibiotics" in Line 7 refers to ___________.A．serious diseasesB．varieties of resistanceC．harmful bacteriaD．medical drugs【3】Which of the following fits in the blank best in the news brief?A．Australian study most expensiveB．The cost of studying overseasC．International students in AustraliaD．Australia's education quality【4】Which of the following statements is best supported by the news brief?A．Some events may be held outside the host country in future summer OlympicsB．It is Australia's best education quality that will cause students to make a wise choice.C．It is necessary for the UK government to try hard to encourage using lots of antibiotics.D．Popcorn sold in cinemas in the world will soon have calorie information labels.4.When my friend put out the idea of homeschooling to her parents, the first reaction they gave was, “You are cutting the child off the world.” Did the child really get cut off or did the child socialize better?The moment we hear of homeschooling, we think the child will have no opportunities to interact with peers. However, in my friend’s opi nion, we forget that when attending a regular school, the child is not into socializing all the while. The child is confined to so many other activities. Studies take a major role in a child’s life. The child hardly has the time to interact at school.The child might be meeting and studying along with many peers; however, how many kids interact with all the kids in a class? But in homeschooling system, as my friend mentioned, the kid has all the time and can plan his day accordingly. During the day the child studies just like other school-going kids but with no burden of homework and project work, the child has so much free time in the evening as to effectively interact and play with peers. The quality time the child spends in education is really impressive.Homeschooled kids have the opportunity to socialize more often as they have a lot of time in their hands. They can also make socializing a regular habit. Just as my friend said, her child goes to a neighboring park almost every day and has a set of friends who go there daily. Other children get back home to finish off homework and project work whereas her child who is already through with studies gets the opportunity to spend time with family members.When I heard this, I really felt how lucky the child was. Definitely the child had a better opportunity to socialize when compares with my kids. However, I might not consider homeschooling for my kid, as I am so used to the traditional schooling system and feel regular schooling the safest bet.【1】What is the author’s attitude towards his friend’s idea of homeschooling?A．Surprised.B．Interested.C．Negative.D．Confident.【2】The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to _________.A．explain what homeschooling is.B．express his views on homeschooling.C．share his ways of teaching his children.D．promote homeschooling【3】The underlined word “confined” in the Para.2 can be replaced by _______.A．free B．restrictedC．devoted D．accustomed【4】According to the author what is the biggest advantage of homeschooling children?A．They can be better at socializing.B．They can be more popular.C．They will become braver.D．They can study better.【5】How does the passage mainly develop?A．By following the order of importance.B．By following the order of timeC．By presenting facts.D．By making comparison.5.Want Kids to Eat Better? Get Them CookingCooking programs and classes for children seem to positively influence children's food preferences and behaviors, according to a recent review. And, although the review didn't look at long-term effects of such programs, the findings suggest that such programs might help children develop long-lasting healthy habits.This research comes at a time when childhood obesity（肥胖）rates have been rising rapidly. More than one-third of adolescents in the United States were obese in 2012, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). This trend has been caused, at least in part, by a significant decrease in the amount of meals that people consume at home since the 1980s, according to background information in the study. Cooking education programs, such as Food Explorers, teach children about new healthy foods and how to prepare them. They also stress the importance of eating five fruits and vegetables every day. A volunteer parent explains a new food to the group, and the kids make something based on the lesson, such as fruit or vegetable salad. Depending on the program, kids may be sent home with information about healthy foods to bring to their parents, the review explained.The study team reviewed eight other studies that tested different types of cooking education programs. Children in these classes were between 5 and 12 years old, according to the review. The goal of the study team was to learn more about developing an efficient program to encourage healthy food choices that last a lifetime. The study found that it is particularly important to expose kids to healthy foods on a number of occasions. This makes them feel comfortable with the new foods, which helps them build healthy habits.The study stressed the importance of getting parents involved in（参与）their children's eating habits. Parents who are unable to enroll their kids in a cooking class can achieve similar benefits by having their kids help them while they prepare meals at home. Children are more comfortable at home, which makes them more receptive to new foods because they will make the connection to a positive experience.【1】What can we infer from the second paragraph?A．Eating out frequently causes obesity.B．Childhood obesity is totally caused by eating habit.C．Childhood obesity rates have been rising rapidly since 2012D．Food consumption has decreased significantly since the 1980s【2】On cooking education programs, ________.A．children learn how to prepare foods from their parentsB．children will learn how to cook in the company of their parentsC．children may learn information unknown to their parentsD．children focus more on cooking skills than on information about healthy foods【3】Which of the following is true according to the study?A．Parents should let their kids cook independently at home.B．A greater willingness to try new foods helps building healthy habits.C．Children who participate in cooking programs are less likely to become obese.D．Children who take cooking courses are more likely to choose fruits and vegetables as adults【4】Which of the following categories does this passage belong to?A．Education SystemsB．Science and TechnologyC．Parent-child RelationshipD．Public Health Research四、书面表达1.Dozens of old people gather in public parks and squares early in the morning and night, turn on the loudspeakers and dance to the music, which has been controversial(引起争议的) because of the noise pollution it creates. Guangzhou is the first city in China to have drafted a rule on the creation of silent zones in areas of parks that are close to schools, hospitals, offices and residential quarters.请就此内容写一篇短文并发表自己的看法。
重庆高三高中英语高考模拟带答案解析
重庆高三高中英语高考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.Today’s travelers may explore faraway cultures and countries by booking a round-the-world (RTW) trip througha global airline alliance (联盟). If you’re planning an extended business trip, a long vacation, or a year off, an RTW airline fare may be just the ticket.RTW tickets can be purchased in economy, business class, and sometimes first class, depending on the alliance. Ticket prices can range from approximately $2,500 to $23,000, depending on class of service, mileage,routing(路线), and number of stops. They typically average between $3,000 and $5,000, although a simple two-or-three-stop RTW ticket might cost as little as $1, 500. Booking an RTW ticket through a global airline alliance allows you to piece together routes on member airlines to create one continuous trip.Where to begin? Here are some tips:●Start planning at least six months in advance to ensure the routes you want are available.●To save on costs, visit destinations in their off seasons.●If you fly west to east, your flights will be speedie r due to tailwinds.●If you plan to travel extensively within a continent, you can combine your RTW ticket with an airline alliance’s regional travel passes.●You can often save a significant amount by originating your RTW trip in a country outside the U.S.The alliances have various price tiers. The SkyTeam global airline alliance, for example, allows you fly up to26,000 miles with as many as five stopovers of 24 hours or more. Fly between 29,000 and 38,000 miles, and you can stop over up to 15 times. You can plot your journey with SkyTeam’s “Round the World” planner or call a member airline for assistance.Sometimes RTW tickets are discounted. SkyTeam, for instance, recently offers 10% off RTW, economy- class ticket. Check SkyTeam’s website for current of ferings.【1】What can we know about an RTW trip through a global airline alliance?A．It is only intended for international trade.B．Its price is fixed according to class of service.C．The lowest price of an RTW ticket is $1,500.D．Customers can choose their routes and stops.【2】Which of the following is NOT a tip recommended by the author?A．Plan your trip in advance.B．Never include the U.S. in your trip.C．Visit destinations in their off seasons.D．Combine an RTW ticket with regional travel passes.【3】The SkyTeam global airline alliance recently offers customers________.A．unlimited-stopover trips B．only economy-class ticketsC．a discount on certain tickets D．a new website for assistance2.My parents and two older brothers arrived in Queens from Cuba in 1967, squeezing into a one-bedroom apartment that got even more cramped when I showed up two years later. Suspicious of everyone and unable to communicate in English, my parents weren’t about to let their kids hang out in the streets. And since they both worked, we boys spent a lot of time at home.The main public library on Merrick Boulevard was the first place I was allowed to visit on my own. I started going there when I was eight. Everything I needing was located on what seemed to me an endless single floor. Wandering around that building aimlessly on a Saturday afternoon offered a sense of freedom I’d never experienced before.Once my father dropped me off, it didn’t really matter what I d id so long as I could explore. I find it interesting that people today say that libraries are no longer about books; they weren’t really about books for me back in the 1970s, either. It was more about being around other people who looked like they were being productive-turning pages, making copies, patiently waiting for items. All this was attractive to me.I felt a certain level of dignity and self-respect at the library. I didn’t borrow books from the library despitespending practically every Saturday of my childhood there. I certainly went over hundreds and hundreds of them during my walks around the building- sports, politics and the solar system were my favorite sections. But I felt no great need to bring books home. We had no room for books in our apartment anyway. I felt like a poor kid when I read books at home. I felt like everyone else when I read books at the library.【1】The underlined word “cramped” in Paragraph I probably means “________”.A．dangerous B．shabby C．messy D．crowded【2】What did the author appreciate most about the library?A．The atmosphere it provides.B．The books he could explore.C．The productive people in it.D．The seemingly endless floor.【3】The author didn’t borrow books from the library because________.A．he had finished reading all the books he preferredB．he felt like reading at the library to enjoy freedomC．he didn’t want to lose his dignity and self-respectD．he was too poor to afford the cost of borrowing books【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．How a Public Library Set Me FreeB．Culture Shock Is Never a BarrierC．My Aimless and Boring ChildhoodD．A Building Shaped a Nation’s Spirit3.Music is something that every person has his or her own specific opinion about. Different people have different tastes, and various types of music have many ways of leaving an impact (影响)on someone. It can be relaxing, angering, comforting, energizing, and many more.There are so many types of music out there today. Rap, pop, rock, country, alternative, hardcore are some of the abundant types in the world. Music sends out either good or bad messages that have big impacts on how people act. People usually become friends with others who have the same taste. People may not want to associate with people who have different tastes in music because they’ll argue about what they think is better but it’s just their own opinions.Rap and Rock music are two very important types of music in the world. The lyrics (歌词)sung or rapped by the artists can be things going on in their own personal lives. Music can also serve as a motivation for new ideas. When people listen to the new things out there, they learn different things going on in the world and they become more open minded because they’re exposed to different people like the artists.People can use music to express themselves in ways it can’t be expressed through behavior, or art. You can usually tell how someone feels by the type of music he or she is list ening to at the time. It’s a tool used by many. Groups of people around the world can come together and gather at concerts and shows to what their interests and liking are and you see how many people have similar likings as you.【1】What can we know about music according to the first paragraph?A．All people like listening to music in some way.B．Preference for music varies from person to person.C．There are four kinds of impact music can bring about.D．Different types of music have the same impact on people.【2】People are likely to become friends because of________.A．the same taste of music B．the good impact of musicC．the attraction of different ideas D．the arguments about music style【3】Music can serve as a motivation for new ideas by________.A．giving listeners controversial lyricsB．setting up role models like the artistsC．opening listeners’ mind to new thoughtsD．impressing listeners with familiar images【4】What can we know from the last paragraph?A．The music you like shows who you are.B．Music expresses oneself better than behavior.C．The music one listens to determines his or her feeling.D．Music is tool to make different people become friends.4.We were told for years that positive thinking was the key to achieving our goals. Now more and more evidence suggests exactly the opposite: that spending a lot of time thinking about your hopes and dreams may make you less likely to put in the work required to actually achieve those dreams. So if positivity is out, what should we replace it with?New York University psychologist Gabriele Oettingen talked about a four-step plan she’s come up with from her years of research. Oettigen explained the plan as WOOP.Wish: First, define your goal. “Think about a wish that is dear to you,” Oettingen said. “What is it you really want? This could be running a marathon or losing a certain amount of weight.” Your wish doesn’t have to be huge; it just has to be real, something you truly want.Outcome: Keeping your goal in mind, ask yourself: If this wish of mine is realized, what is the best possible outcome? “Very often, it is a feeling,” Oettingen said, “You define that outcome, and you imagine that outcome.”Obstacles (障碍): After you’re let yourself daydream for a little while about what it will feel like when your goal is accomplished, bring your mind back down to reality. “Then you sat, ‘What is it in me that holds me back from experiencing that wish, that outcome?’” Oettinger said. “Very often it’s an emotion, it’s those same old habits. And you imagine that obstacle.”Plan: “Once you’re imagined that obstacle,” Oettingen said, “you’ll understand what you need to do to overcome it.” If this obstacle pops up, then you’ll d o something to get over it and keep going after your goal.Oettingen’s research has shown that this method has helped people eat more fruits and vegetables; it’s also helped students achieve better grades in school, and it has even helped people act less insecure in their romantic relationships.【1】In the traditional opinion, what is the key to achieving our goals?A．Positive thinking.B．Enough evidence.C．Opposite suggestions.D．Replacement of positivity.【2】The word “reality” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to the fact that________.A．you have imagined more than you can doB．you are held back by some obstacles to achieveC．you have never experienced such a wish or outcomeD．your emotion contributes to forming your same old habits【3】The examples in the last paragraph are used to________.A．prove WOOP’s effectivenessB．encourage readers to be positiveC．offer more possible practical outcomesD．attract more people to apply this method【4】The method WOOP works mainly because you________.A．have a strong wish B．keep a goal in mindC．come up with a plan D．overcome an obstacle二、其他We’ve all heard about the power of our attitude, and it’s our attitude that determines how much we succeed in life.All the things that you have been through, all the people you have met and interacted with can have an impact on your attitude. If you think that all these factors have molded you into a person with a poor attitude towards life, there is no need to worry. 【1】Identify and understand what you want to change.The first step towards change is clearly understanding what needs to be changed.【2】When it comes to changing your attitude, you need to do an honest and in-depth self-evaluation so you could point out exactly which of your traits need to be improved or totally changed.【3】Find someone who has the kind of attitude that you want to have, and let his or her life give you inspiration and encouragement to move beyond your temporary failures in your journey towards becoming a better person. Choose the right company.As they say, “Bad company corrupts good character.” You don't expect yourself to be able to change if you go on surrounding yourself with people who possess all the negative traits that you want to change. Consider befriending new people, especially those who are optimistic and have a healthy attitude towards life.【4】Believe that you are able to change.【5】If you don’t believe in yourself or believe that you or your life can change, it just won't happen—you will either never start, or give up quickly that you won't have even given yourself the opportunity to succeed. A．Look for a role model.B．There is always an opportunity for change.C．Setting clear goals is the key to success in any endeavor.D．Think about how your attitude change will affect your life.E. The greatest obstacle is our inability to trust in what we can do.F. Your effort to change will be easier with these people as friends.G. Fix your mind on the things that would come as a result of your attitude change.三、完形填空In the early spring of 1974, the now world-famous photographer Stephen Wilkes was a 16- year-old reporter and cameraman for his high school’s television station. His best friend was also a reporter for the _______, and together they came up with the wild idea of_______some of the great news broadcasters and journalists of the age. So they wrote personalized, hand-written letters to dozens of them.Nobody _______but perhaps the greatest news broadcaster and journalist of them all: Walter Cronkite, who generously offered to spend a full _______ with the boys. Stephen and his friend understood that this would be the most _______reporting event of their lives, so they prepared_______for it.They_______dozens of thoughtfully well-prepared questions and practiced the questions over and over again. When the day of the interview _______, they were ready. They sat with Mr. Cronkite and asked him one question after another, carefully_______each question on their notepad. And Mr. Cronkite was unbelievably__________ with his answers for the entire hour.Then, as they were__________ things up, he said, “Boy, I’d like to ask you both an important question; Do you know what makes a __________interview?”Stephen and his friend were caught off-guard, so they quickly began searching __________their notepad, which didn’t provide an obvious __________. Mr. Cronkite smiled and quickly rescued them, __________. “Being a good listener, boys. That’s what truly makes a great interview. Being a good __________will always lead you to the next best question.”The boys looked up at the legendary broadcaster and suddenly __________ they had spent their whole hour robotically __________one scripted(照本宣科的) question after another meaninglessly, but not truly listening or__________to a single a nswer. And if they had listened, they could have allowed Mr. Cronkite’s answers to guide their question, and guide them to a far more __________ hour together.【1】A．company B．station C．town D．country 【2】A．becoming B．knowing C．studying D．interviewing 【3】A．replied B．cared C．accepted D．believed 【4】A．minute B．hour C．day D．week【5】A．challenging B．fortunate C．important D．rewarding 【6】A．separately B．anxiously C．independently D．carefully 【7】A．gathered B．employed C．received D．composed 【8】A．passed B．ended C．arrived D．occurred 【9】A．looking at B．breaking down C．leaving up D．checking off 【10】A．patient B．funny C．strange D．wise【11】A．making B．packing C．turning D．cleaning 【12】A．slow B．peaceful C．great D．content 【13】A．for B．inside C．through D．with【14】A．way B．answer C．favor D．chance 【15】A．complaining B．warning C．declaring D．explaining 【16】A．listener B．reporter C．broadcaster D．cameraman 【17】A．mastered B．realized C．expected D．remembered 【18】A．showing B．donating C．asking D．guiding【19】A．responding B．sticking C．objecting D．agreeing【20】A．effective B．unforgettable C．interesting D．meaningful四、其他Can wine really improve our health? 【1】(science) are beginning to say “Yes!”Researchers have found that red wines contain antioxidants (抗氧化剂),【2】 help the body resist cancer and heart disease.【3】(general), red wines contain more antioxidants than most white wines. So, the best bet for drinking wine for our health is to stick to the dryer red wines.【4】, this doesn’t give us freedom to get drunk every night. Don’t overdo it—but adding a glass of red wine toyour daily diet can definitely make【5】difference to our health.Paracelsus, the noted 16th-century Swiss physician【6】(write), “Wine is a food, a medicine and a poison it’s just a question of dose(剂量).” As with almost any food or drink, wine【7】(consume) in large doses can be harm to our health.Most health officials agree that one or two four-ounce glasses of red wine per day can be【8】(benefit) to men, while women should limit their consumption to one four-ounce serving per day. Professor Roger Corder, has spent years studying the evidence of health benefits【9】red wine. In his new book, “The Wine Diet”, he says he【10】(convince) that most of us should include red wine in our everyday lifestyle.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2023届重庆市高考模拟调研卷英语试题(三)(含答案解析)
2023届重庆市高考模拟调研卷英语试题（三）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Museum of Senses1,048Reviews Monday-Sunday9:00AM-8:00PMMuseum of Senses is an experience with over50exhibitions for kids and adults that arouses your senses so you are inspired to discover more and therefore,feel more.Live the unimaginable,experience a world of sensations,and test your senses at an extraordinary museum.A place as fun as it is educational,as amazing as it is mysterious,and as crazy as it is rational(理智的).Duration:1-2hoursAdmission tickets:$12.20per adultNational Automobile Museum1,797Reviews Tuesday-Sunday9:00AM-5:00PMAs one of the top Reno attractions with a“Wow!”factor,you won’t want to miss it.The museum has more than225rare,one-of-a-kind,antique and collector cars with authentic(真实的)street scenes and sounds that bring displays to life.With artifacts,a theatre presentation, audio tours,and a Museum Store-there’s lots to see and do.Duration:1-2hoursAdmission tickets:$55per adultGallery of Steel Figures,Prague923reviews Monday-Sunday10:00AM-9:00PMGallery of Steel Figures is an interactive and original exhibition.Our steel figures are inspired by characters from cartoons,sci-fi,fantasy,fairytales,pop culture as well as animals and hits from the automotive world.You can touch,climb in and sit on all the figures and of course,take pictures with your favorite superheroes or childhood friends.And the good part is, all exhibits are made from recycled steel parts!Duration:1-2hoursAdmission tickets:$13.23per adultGroup size:50The Getty Center14,603reviews Tuesday-Sunday10:00AM-5:30PMGrand museum takes pride in a most impressive collection by such great persons as Van Gogh,Monet and Cezanne,along with the architectural triumph of its six buildings and gardens.Duration:2-3hboursAdmission tickets:$19.06per adult1．Which of the following will an environmentalist be particularly interested in?A．The Getty Center.B．Gallery of Steel Figures,Prague,C．Museum of Senses.D．National Automobile Museum. 2．What is special about the Getty Center?A．It has the most expensive tickets.B．It has the longest opening hours of a week.C．It enjoys the largest popularity.D．It takes the shortest time to pay a visit. 3．Which of the museums can be best recommended to kids?A．Museum of Senses and The Getty Center.B．National Automobile Museum and The Getty Center.C．The Getty Center and Gallery of Steel Figures,Prague.D．Museum of Senses and Gallery of Steel Figures,Prague.For more than a decade,Tree House Craft Coffee&Frozen Yogurt has been a beloved part of the community in Houston’s Energy Corridor.They’ve offered espresso-based drinks,cold-brewed coffee and12flavors of frozen yogurt with32topping options.However, when the hurricane(飓风)Harvey destroyed the east coast of Texas,owner Noel Montemayor stepped up to support the community in a meaningful way.Even though his own storefront had been tom away by the storm,he brought in generators(发电机)to run the espresso and ice machines to offer beverages to first responders,providing free coffee and electricity to members of the community and keeping their restrooms open to the public.He created a place where his neighbors could escape the destruction,even if it was just for a little while.The hurricane came just two years after Montemayor and his wife had rebranded and remodeled the shop,soon after welcoming their first child.Born and raised in Houston,it was important to him to make his community a better place.He has remained committed to thatmission,providing both a positive gathering spot and local employment opportunities.Though the COVID-19pandemic was a roadblock at the beginning,Tree House quickly started to offer online ordering and other services to keep customers fueled with their favorite coffee and frozen yogurt.“The community plays an important role in shaping the business,”he said“It’s the reason the business is what it is today.”Montemayor and his staff—which has grown from just a few team members when he opened to12full-time employees now—continue to give back by getting involved in local activities and fundraisers.4．What did Tree House do when the COVID-19pandemic happened?A．It immediately provided free coffee.B．It created a place to escape the pandemic.C．It offered timely new services.D．It was soon rebranded and remodeled.5．What can we infer from the passage?A．Tree House will certainly continue to give back to the community.B．Tree House will enjoy a better relationship with the community.C．Tree House will keep providing better and cheaper products.D．Tree House will completely change the whole community.6．Which word can best describe Tree House?A．Professional.B．High-paying.C．Profitable.D．Responsible. 7．What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A．Small business can grow big quickly.B．A good tradition benefits a small shop.C．A small business makes a big difference.D．A good shop depends on its community.Back in2017,Christopher Vane did something special.He opened up a sanctuary(避难所)for farm animals where they could live out the rest of their days in comfort.Since then, more than150animals have found their way to him,and it’s saved their lives.Christopher has always had a deep love for animals,partly because his mom was so passionate about them herself.For the longest time,he wanted to do something to help,which is how Little Bear Sanctuary came to exist.It was sad for Vane to lose his mom just a few months before the place opened,but he knew she’d be proud of him.After all,he was giving back to the animals that both of them loved so much.The sanctuary is home to a number of different species,including sheep,cows,goats, and even a tortoise.Around half of its residents are pigs,including Willy,the sanctuary’s very first resident.The majority of the animals here were to be killed,which would be the same fate,but thankfully,Christopher gave them a second chance of life.Now,while they might still be scarred by their terrible pasts,at least they have an opportunity to be happy.Although the sanctuary doesn’t make any money,Vane isn’t bothered by the lack of income.Going outside and seeing his animals fee to walk around the30-acre property gives him all the satisfaction he needs.Of course,if he wants to keep opening the sanctuary’s doors to new resident,he does need some money coming in.That’s why he set up a GoFundMe so that anyone who wants to help out with the expansion project can do their bit.So far,$15,000 of the$55,000goal has been raised.It’s nice to see these farm animals getting another shot at happiness.We’re so grateful for what Christopher’s doing.8．Why did Christopher Vane open up the sanctuary?A．For a shared love.B．For a stable income.C．To realize his mum’s dream.D．To save endangered animals. 9．What animals will most probably be taken into the sanctuary?A．Rare animals.B．Would-be-killed Animals.C．Newborns.D．Wildlife.10．What will the sanctuary depend on for its future expanding?A．On his own money only.B．On the entrance fees.C．On nonprofitable organizations.D．On social donation.11．What does the sanctuary bring to Christopher?A．Good income.B．A second chance.C．Great happiness.D．Trouble with farm animals.Dhruv Jain,who presented this new system,shares that the main motivation for the creation of this app came from his own experience and conversations that his colleagues and he had had with deaf and hard-of hearing people over several years.He presented the phone and smartwatch application called SoundWatch.Jain,who has trouble hearing,uses SoundWatch at home to avoid seeping through a smoke alarm.He also says that on a nature walk,it will tell him that birds are singing and thatD．A SmartWatch APP Can Warn People with Hearing Loss of Nearby Sounds35．A．showed B．brought C．meant D．introduced五、告知信/通知46．假定你是新华国际学校学生会主席李华，你校将举办以“中国式现代化是人与自然和谐共生的现代化”为主题的英文演讲比赛。
2023届重庆市高考模拟调研卷英语试题(三)(4)
一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What are the speakers talking about?A ．A party.B ．A gift.C ．A trip.2. What are the speakers talking about?A ．A teacher.B ．An exam.C ．A paper.3. How does the woman go to work this week?A ．On foot.B ．By bike.C ．By car.4. What does the man mean?A ．He is very full.B ．He wants to control weight.C ．He dislikes the food.5. Where might the speakers be now?A ．At the grocer’s.B ．In a meeting room.C ．At a restaurant.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman recommend at first?A ．Roast beef.B ．Castle steak.C ．Roast chicken.2. What kind of soup does the man order?A ．The cream of mushroom soup.B ．The tomato and egg soup.C ．The chicken soup.3. What dessert does the man order?A ．Ice cream.B ．Rice pudding.C ．Peach pie.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What does the man want to do?A ．Quit his job.B ．Give Tina a raise.C ．Buy a car.2. What is Rex?A ．A dog.B ．A hotel.C ．A car.3. What does the man promise the woman to do?A ．Lend her money.B ．Go to Whistler.C ．Call her sometime.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
重庆高三高中英语高考模拟带答案解析
重庆高三高中英语高考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.My hometown of Jacksonville is finally getting on a health kick. And I have lo say, it is worth the wait! With so many healthy, vegan (素食主义) and even raw places to dine, Jacksonville is certainly becoming a force to be reckoned within the vegetable world.Choices CafeA prime example of a healthy, passionate place we want to share is Choices Cafe, which combines the local Latin flavors with all vegan favorites. In the heat of Jacksonville, a chilly ice cream cone always hits the spot. Choices Cafe will surely make your mouth water with their peanut butter and chocolate mint, so make sure you stop here between meals.Mac N’Food TruckThe food truck phenomenon ha* hit Florida in a big way. But even bigger is the all-vegan Mac N’Food Truck! This convenient food eaten- on wheels pulls up to all sorts of events and locations in Florida. Starting lunch delivery this month, it’s tracking down the Mac N’Food Truck.The FriezeA stylish and beautiful bar, The Frieze’s a perfect place for a romantic dinner. Even tiling they serve is fantastic. You won’t leave disappointed when visiting The Frieze. The Frieze is the creation of two brothers with a mission of providing happiness, attracting all sorts of folks and helping them heal with food.SublimeI’ve covered this country’s primary vegan restaurant before. They are always perfecting their menu. Their frito (油炸玉米饼) will have you think quite differently about cauliflower (菜花)，as will their amazing coconut cake, lei alone fresh juices, salads and other delicious treats. Regardless. just go!【1】If you like sandwiches with the local Latin flavor, you can choose .A．Choices Cafe B．Mac N’Food TruckC．The Frieze D．Sublime【2】Who are more likely to go to The Frieze?A．Schoolmates.B．A newly married couple.C．Colleagues.D．Two negotiating businessmen.【3】W hat do we know about Sublime?A．Its food is amazing.B．It is noted for its convenience.C．It wa5 created by two brothers.D．It has a perfect traditional menu for years.2.Do people travel to the other side of the globe until a one-year-old baby? Is it a smart idea? I wonder if I was crazy. I had various adventures—hut this trip would be different. This South American adventure would be a unique life experience of mine. I ha d given up many activities in order to please a little person, because Anders’ needs had to come first. At 30 years old, it was a difficult change for me, and I was occasionally annoyed when I realized that my son had taken away so many things from me.Argentina is a long way from my home. It was even longer when I was on the plane and sharing a seal with such an active little boy, but Anders and I made it without angering any other passengers or getting any dirty looks. And we look a rest on a regular schedule.I wanted to do some hikes in Argentina and drive ten hours to the coast to see penguins. However, when I thought about my travel partner, I gave up these ideas. Instead, we just hung out by lakes, picking up stones and throwing them in the water. I took short hikes, running with Anders in die backpack, knowing that I had two hours before his tolerance gave out and the complaining started.I discovered that traveling with a baby opens new doors that aren’t there for a solo traveler or couple. Andershe lped me to slow down and look at the landscape closely. I got to see Argentina through someone else’s eyes. The traveling wasn’t as fast-paced as it would have been if I had been alone, but the details were amazing. Now I just have to absorb that insight into our life back home.【1】What was the change for the author when she turned 30?A．That she abandoned many activities to look after her son.B．That she longed to take adventures without her son.C．That her son took away everything from her.D．That her son occasionally annoyed her.【2】What do we know about the author and her baby during the flight?A．They made a travel schedule.B．They shared a seat with each other.C．They enjoyed a very pleasant flight.D．They couldn’t tolerate other passengers.【3】Why did the author give up her ideas mentioned in the fourth paragraph?A．Her baby didn’t like them.B．Her baby’s tolerance gave out.C．She desired more interesting activities.D．She wanted to have her baby share the activities.【4】What does the author suggest travelers do in the end?A．Travel with a baby.B．Spend more time accompanying children.C．Enjoy the details in their life.D．Appreciate the scenery through a baby’s eyes.3.More than 2. 6 million students in the United States were expected to study online through courses and tutoring fall, up from 1.9 million in 2003. according to an online research group.Burck Smith, chief executive of Smarthinking, credits the rise in demand for online educational to services to several factors. These include an increase in the number of non-traditional students who don’t have a lot of time to campus resources, a more competitive educational landscape in which colleges and schools are trying harder to students with additional services and students greater familiarity with the Internet.Terry H. Coye, director of tutorial and instructional programs at Gallaudet University, said his school turned to Smarthinking to increase its limited tutoring services for graduate students. With many o f Gallaudte’s deaf and hard of hearing students accustomed to learning online, the service was a good fit, Coye said.Founded in 1999, Sniarthinking employs more than 450 part-time instructors from around the world to offer round- clock tutoring. Though people might worry that a student could get too much help from someone outside the class-room, the company said it trains its tutors—who get an average of 15 hours of training—to guide students through prob-lems and not give away the answers.“Long-term, there is no reason to believe online tutoring is no! going to grow as students go online and take classes,” said J. Mark Jackson, director of a market-research firm. Because it is additional service rather than a key offering, he said, it is unclear how large the market might grow.【1】Which of the following is a cause of the demand for online educational services?A．Students" improved ability to use the Internet.B．Colleges need for students9 additional services.C．Students9 laziness to look for on-campus resources.D．Colleges9 competition to make a beautiful campus.【2】According to Coye,what makes Smarthinking fit Gallaudet University well?A．Gallaudet’s lack of teaching facilities.B．Students’ need for part-time instructors.C．Gallaudet’s desire for disabled students.D．Students’ adjustment lo online learning.【3】What worries peoples about online tutoring?A．Students1 unwillingness to get help in the class.B．Tutors’ lack of training from the company.C．Students’ easy access to the right answers.D．Tutors’ not giving away the answers.【4】How does Mark Jackson feel about future online tutoring?A．Worried.B．Hopeful.C．Proud.D．Doubtful.4.Patients trust health professionals as a source of advice on behavior change. However, many health professionals dodge giving advice on that. They find traditional behavior change strategies (方法) time-consuming to explain. Besides, it’s difficult for the p atient to achieve. Furthermore, even when patients successfully start the recommended changes，the gains are often short-lived because few of the traditional behavior change strategies have built-in mecha-nisms for maintenance (保持).Meanwhile, brief advice is usually based on advising patients on what to change and why (for example, reducing fat intake lo reduce the risk of heart attack). Psychologically, such advice can be followed only if conscious motivation is engaged. However, the effects are typically short-Jived because motivation and attention will decline. Brief advice on how to change, engaging automatic processes, may offer a valuable alternative with potential for long-term influence— habit.Within psychology, we define “habits” as actions that ar e caused automatically in response to reminders. These reminders have been associated with performances. For example, automatically washing hands after using the toilet. Decades of psychological research consistently show that mere repetition of a simple action in a consistent context leads to the action being activated upon .following exposure to those contextual cues (环境暗示). Once starting of the action goes to outside reminders, dependence on conscious attention or motivational processes is reduced. Therefore habits are likely to remain even after conscious motivation or interest disappears.【1】Which word can best replace the underlined word “dodge” in Paragraph 1?A．Risk.B．Avoid.C．Appreciate.D．Admit.【2】What plays the key role in patients’ taking advice?A．Reasons to change.B．Ways to change.C．Increasing attention.D．Intended motivation.【3】What may help to keep habits after interest disappears?A．Outside reminders.B．Mere repetition.C．Conscious attention.D．Brief advice.【4】What is the passage mainly about?A．Motivation to form habits.B．Conflicts between patients and professionals. C．Habits to change behavior.D．Advice from professionals to patients.二、其他An Introduction to Pre-readingWhen reading some material, many readers would like to focus on the first line of it and read it through from begin-ning to end. This is not an efficient way of reading. Actually, experienced readers do pre-reading before reading it. Pre-reading is a technique that allows readers to become familiar with the material to be read before beginning to read it thoroughly. 【1】 It provides readers with a mental outline of the content of the material. • What is the purpose of pre-reading?Pre-reading involves getting a quick impression or overview of what you are going to read before beginning to read. It allows you to know about the basic content and organization of the material before you read it.【2】• Why is pre-reading effective?First, pre-reading helps you to become concentrated on what you will read. Through pre-reading you become interested and involved in the material and get basic information about the content of the article.【3】Second, pre-reading provides you with a mental outline of the material you are going to read.【4】 With this outline already in mind, you are able to read the chapter more easily.•【5】You may use the technique of pre-reading before you read any materials, when you read just for an overview of a material, or when you select materials for a specific purpose (e. g. writing a paper, preparing a research report, etc.). Don’t think that pre-reading will waste your time. In fact, you just spend a few minutes on pre-reading, which will help you save a lot of time and make your actual reading fast and easy.A．When do you apply pre-reading?B．Does pre-reading waste our study time?C．The technique involves checking specific parts of an article, a chapter or a book.D．Thus, you will be able to read faster and follow the author’s thought more easily.E. You begin to expect the outline of the material and see the relationships of topics.F. In other words, pre-reading focuses your attention on the content of the reading material.G. For example, while reading the headings of a chapter, you are forming a mental outline of the chapter.三、完形填空The pea incident happened when I was eight. My grandmother, my mother and I were having lunch at a restaurant. I __ a Salisbury steak. When served，it was __ accompanied by a plate of peas.I have always __ peas. It is a complete __ to me why anyone would voluntarily eat peas.“Eat your peas,” my grandmother said.“Mother,” said my mother in her __ voice. “He doesn’t like peas. Leave him alone.”My grandmother __ at me and said the words that __ ray life, “I’ll pay you five dollars __ you eat those peas. Five dollars! And only one plate of peas stood between __ and the possession of that __ amount of money. I began to __ the awful things down ray throat and finally swallowed the __ one of them. My grand-mother handed me the __. I can do what I want, Ellen, and you can’t stop me,” she __ to my mother. My mother glared at her and also glared at me ___Several days later, at dinner, my mother offered me some steaming peas and I, of course, __. My mother fixed me with a __eye as she __ more peas onto my plate. “You ate them for money,” she said, “You can eat them for love.”Oh, despair! Now, too late, I realized that I had been __ in a ter rible place from which there was no __. “you ate them for money. You can eat them for love.” Did I eat the peas? You bet I did. I ate them that day and every other time they were served thereafter.【1】A．enjoyed B．ordered C．afforded D．prepared【2】A．unexpectedly B．undoubtedly C．reasonably D．naturally【3】A．preferred B．valued C．hated D．ignored【4】A．joke B．mystery C．tale D．disaster【5】A．trembling B．ringing C．urging D．warning 【6】A．aimed B．looked C．laughed D．shouted 【7】A．changed B．improved C．controlled D．mixed 【8】A．unless B．when C．before D．if【9】A．my grandmother B．my mother C．me D．us【10】A．unimaginable B．believable C．unpredictable D．acceptable 【11】A．throw B．place C．force D．bite 【12】A．best B．single C．possible D．last 【13】A．peas B．steak C．plates D．money 【14】A．explained B．announced C．whispered D．screamed 【15】A．in excitement B．in relief C．in silence D．in love 【16】A．nodded B．declined C．defended D．waved 【17】A．mild B．blank C．distant D．cold 【18】A．held B．chose C．piled D．dropped 【19】A．caught B．left C．beaten D．hidden 【20】A．stop B．risk C．escape D．cost四、其他Steven Jobs was born in California in 1955 and 【1】 (adopt) by Paul and Clara Jobs. He became interested in computers in high school, going to after-school lectures at the computer company Hewlett-Packard. He enrolled at Reed College in Oregon.【2】 he went to a variety of classes, he never graduated. Instead, he moved【3】 to California and began working at Atari. He also started working on【4】 (he) own computer projects with Steve Wozniak.Jobs and Wozniak, along with Ronald Wayne, founded Apple in 1976,【5】(name) after Job’s favorite fruit. Apple changed the way people thought about computers; the company made them small, easy to use, and【6】 (access) to normal people. The Macintosh computer was started in 1984, but sales slowed in【7】 following year, and Jobs was pushed out of his own company.After leaving Apple, Jobs founded NeXT, Inc. The company decided【8】 (develop) both computer hardware and software. In 1996, Apple bought NeXT, and Jobs returned【9】 his original company. He cut programs and jobs, but he also helped make Apple goods more beloved than ever. Apple has been on a roll ever since, creating elegant, fast, user-friendly【10】 (product) that reflect the vision of Steve Jobs.五、书面表达假如你叫李华，你的家人将于6月18日乘坐航班CA520到印尼的巴厘岛度假一周，已经在网上预订了酒店。
重庆高三高中英语高考模拟带答案解析
重庆高三高中英语高考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1. Awarded ______ 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, Mo Yan, ______ productive contemporary Chinese writer, has published dozens of short stories related to the countryside.A．a; a B．the; a C．不填; a D．a; the2. His first lecture is of great use to our development. But his latest one is ______ worth attending.A．better B．more C．very D．much3. After a pause for a drink, I took up my story just _______ I had left off.A．what B．that C．which D．where4. He insisted the person referred ______ put into prison at once.A．is B．be C．to be D．should be5.You have to take some necessities such as ropes, a flash, boots, ______ you may get lost in the mountain if going hiking.A．so that B．in order thatC．now that D．in case6.—Want to have the bungee jumping with me?—It’s out of the question! I ______ a try even if you paid me a million dollars!A．would have B．wouldn’t haveC．would have had D．wouldn’t have had7.–The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled.–Oh, no! ______A．It’s a pity.B．It doesn’t matter.C．I knew it already.D．It’s not interesting at all.8.Yao Ming, now a student of Shanghai Jiaotong University majoring in financial management,_______basketball in NBA for nine years.A．has played B．was playingC．has been playing D．played9.______, as long as I’m with nature, I don’t care.A．However tough is the journeyB．Whatever tough is the journeyC．However tough the journey isD．Whatever tough the journey is10.We are seeking a prime minister, ______ who will devote himself to the interest of the country.A．he B．him C．that D．one11.How long do you think _______ the conflict between Japan and China comes to an end?A．will it be until B．will it be whenC．it will be before D．it will be that12.The traffic administration indicates that airline passengers are only allowed to carry their luggage _______ less than 5 kilograms with them.A．weighed B．being weighedC．weighing D．to weigh13.—Mr. Smith, why are you always asking me to do the difficult work?—Because you _______ do such a thing and nobody else is fit for it.A．would B．should C．can D．may14.—________ two months enough for the project to be finished?—I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers ______ go on with it.A．Is; he can B．Are; he canC．Are; can he D．Is; can he15.______ is surprising to us is that Tom, for _______ English was once boring, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.A．As; whom B．What; whoseC．It; whose D．What; whom二、完形填空1.完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分 30分)Fred and his wife Edna went to the state fair every year. Every year Fred would say, "Edna, I'd like to 36 in that airplane." And every year Edna would say, "I know Fred, but that airplane ride 37 ten dollars, and ten dollars is ten dollars."One year Fred and Edna went to the fair again and Fred said, "Edna, I'm 71 years old. If I don't ride that airplane this year I may never get another 38 ." Edna replied, "Fred, the airplane ride needs ten dollars, and ten dollars is ten dollars."The 39 overheard them and said, "Folks, I'll make you a 40 . I'll take you both up for a ride. If you canstay 41 for the entire ride and not say one word, I won't 42 you, but if you say one word, it's ten dollars." Fred and Edna agreed and 43 they went. The pilot did all kinds of twists and turns, rolls and dives, but not a word was heard. He did all his 44 over again, but still not a word.They 45 and the pilot turned to Fred, "By golly, I did everything I could think of to get you to yell out, butyou 46 ."Fred replied, "Well, I was going to say something when Edna 47 out of the plane, but you know ten dollars is ten dollars."【1】A．sit B．ride C．sleep D．hide【2】A．loses B．pays C．costs D．benefits【3】A．job B．unit C．family D．chance【4】A．pilot B．policeman C．stranger D．friend【5】A．promise B．plan C．request D．deal【6】A．safe B．quiet C．kind D．strong【7】A．charge B．punish C．carry D．want【8】A．up B．down C．in D．out【9】A．deeds B．tricks C．flights D．attractions【10】A．climbed B．flew C．landed D．stopped【11】A．failed B．didn’t C．forgot D．moved【12】A．walked B．ran C．fell D．looked2.In our life, we will have a lot of time to feel low. If there’s one thing that ruins us, which 48 us from doing what we’re 49 capable of and prevents us from achieving our dreams, it is fear of 50 .Many of us go through our lives never knowing what we could have done and what has often been heard is that if only we hadn’t given up our 51 .What if you had given up on 52 to talk, walk, read, ride a bike, or any other achievements before you were even five years old? How 53 would your life have turned out if you’d given up instead of 54 with them? Now, how different has your life been because of the goals you gave up? Because you were afraid that you would fail, how many experiences and opportunities have you 55 out on because you couldn’t get past that invisible barrier of fear!?【1】A．increases B．stops C．inspires D．helps【2】A．truly B．hardly C．honestly D．easily【3】A．death B．trouble C．sorrow D．failure【4】A．plans B．jobs C．dreams D．lives【5】A．trying B．learning C．practicing D．studying【6】A．strange B．poor C．successful D．different【7】A．playing B．covering C．sticking D．moving【8】A．missed B．picked C．taken D．looked三、阅读理解1.That summer I drank every day, everywhere I went. I had a bottle in my drawer next to me and a bottle next to my bed. I never did another drug, but I drank so much that my family finally asked a priest for help. My father gave me a bottle of medicine for alcoholism that produces unpleasant symptoms when users drink alcohol. I drank while taking it, which made me very sick. And I still drank.When the priest came, he said, "Jimmy, doctors said that with your diseases and the amount of drinking you’re doing, you’d be lucky to live another six months. So your choice is either to stop drinking and live or to continue drinking and die within six months.”I said, "I know I can't stop, so guess I'll have to die." The priest told my family what I said. My little brother–who is like my soul mate, looked at me with tears in his eyes and said, "But we don't want you to die." All I could think of was how desperately I had to get out of that room at that moment and have a drink.But I finally stopped drinking. I was on the care team of my dentist Russell. A lot of people in New York knew him. At the time he was the most famous dentist in the city. He drank heavily and was also with AIDS, so I was selected to be on his care team. Everybody on the team was sober (清醒) but me. He went through dementia (痴呆) and died so quickly before my eyes. I stopped drinking and I’ve been with the disease for 35 years now.【1】Why did the author’s father give him the bottle of medicine?A．He wanted him to cure his illness.B．He was trying to keep him dying.C．He thought the medicine could make him sick.D．He believed it could prevent him drinking.【2】What did the priest mean by saying to the author “…you’d be lucky to live another six months” in the second paragraph?A．The author would die after six weeks.B．The author was too lucky to live for six months.C．The author could hardly live for six months.D．The author’s luck was only six months.【3】 How did the author stop drinking?A．The dentist Russell helped him to stop it.B．He was persuaded by the dentist Russell’s death.C．His care team managed to inspire him.D．His little brother’s soul saved him.【4】 What can we learn from the above story?A．Drinking heavily increases AIDS patients’ illness.B．Priests can cure many AIDS patients’ illnesses.C．Drug taking and heavily drinking can cure AIDS patients.D．Team work and patience can cure AIDS patients.2.Aggie Bonfire (篝火) was a long-standing tradition at Texas A&M University as part of the college rivalry (竞争) with the University of Texas at Austin. For 90 years, Texas A&M students—known as Aggies—built and burned a bonfire on campus each autumn. Known to the Aggie community simply as "Bonfire", the annual autumn event symbolized Aggie students' "burning desires”. The bonfire was traditionally lit around Thanksgiving in connection with festivities surrounding the annual college football game.Although early Bonfires were little more than piles of trash, as time passed, the annual event became more organized. Over the years the bonfire grew bigger, setting the world record in 1969. Bonfire remained a university tradition for decades until, in 1999, a collapse during construction killed twelve people—eleven students and one former student—and injured twenty-seven others.The accident led Texas A&M to declare a pause on an official Bonfire. However, in 2002, a student-sponsored-and-off-campus "Student Bonfire" came up.In 2003, the event became known as Student Bonfire. In a design approved by a professional engineer, Student Bonfire uses a wedding cake design, but, in a departure from tradition, every log in the stack (堆) touches the ground. For added support, four 24 feet poles are spaced evenly around the stack and then bolted to the 45 feet center pole with a steel pipe. Since the group does not receive funding, Student Bonfire charges a fee to each attendee to cover expenses. Attendance for Student Bonfire ranges from 8,000–15,000 people and the event is held in Brazos County or one of the surrounding counties.【1】When did Aggie Bonfire come into being?A．In 2003.B．1999.C．1909.D．2002.【2】 Which of the following statements is true according to the above passage?A．Texas A&M University started Aggie Bonfire.B．The University of Texas at Austin started Students Bonfire.C．Texas A&M University and The University of Texas started Students Bonfire.D．Texas A&M University and The University of Texas started Aggie Bonfire.【3】Why did Aggie Bonfire once stop?A．Too many people wanted to join in it.B．Some serious accidents occurred during the activity.C．It ran out of fund and then stopped.D．There were no official supports.【4】 Which of the following might serve as the best title of the whole passage?A．From Aggie Bonfire to Student Bonfire.B．A brief history of American Bonfire.C．Why not join Bonfire?D．Bonfire in Texas of the United States.3.The Danish (丹麦) architect of the iconic Sydney Opera House, Jorn Utzon, has died at the age of 90, after suffering a heart attack.Mr. Utzon, an award-winning architect, put "Denmark on the world map with his great talent," said Danish Culture Minister Carina Christensen. Having won a competition in 1957 to design the building, he left the project before it opened in 1973. Mr. Utzon never visited the completed landmark, after disputes about costs. He had quarreled with the Australian client and the costs overran by 1,000%. Even decades later, he declined invitations to returnto Australia, but did design, with his son, a new wing which opened in 2006. In 1998 he said, "It's part of education–I can't be bitter about anything in life."Most of the interior（内部）of the opera house was not completed according to his plans after government-appointed architects took over the job.The Sydney Opera House planned to dim the lights on the sail-shaped roof on Sunday to mark Mr. Utzon's death. The chairman of Sydney Opera House Trust, Kim Williams, said, "Jorn Utzon was an architectural and creative genius who gave Australia and the world a great gift. Sydney Opera House is core to our national cultural identity and a source of great pride to all Australians. It has become the most globally recognized symbol of our country." Mr. Utzon also designed the National Assembly of Kuwait and several prominent buildings in Denmark.Danish Minister of Culture Carina Christensen paid tribute to him, saying, "Jorn Utzon will be remembered asone of the Danes who in the 20th century put Denmark on the world map with his great talent."Mr. Utzon won several international awards, including the Alvar Aalto Medal for architecture and France's Legion of Honour.In 2003 he won the prestigious Pritzker Architecture Prize for his design of the opera house.【1】 Which of the following is true about Mr. Jorn Utzon?A．He was born in Demark and worked in Australia.B．He left Australia before his design was completed.C．He refused to go back to visit the Opera House all his life.D．He disagreed with the government client on the building materials.【2】From the above passage we may NOT know ______.A．what Mr. Utzon has contributed to the worldB．the exact time of Mr. Utzon’s birth and deathC．whether he had a family or notD．when Opera House was completed【3】What did the Opera House plan to do to mark its designer’s death?A．A memorial party would be held on Sunday.B．Another award would be given out to Mr. Utzon’s son.C．The lights on the roof of Opera House would become less bright.D．Another wing would be designed to remember Mr. Utzon.【4】 The most proper title of the above passage might be ______.A．Sydney Opera House architect diesB．Life of Mr. Utzon, a Great architectC．Designer and builder of Opera HouseD．Awards of the Opera House Architect4.Earlier this year, the Environmental Protection Agency proposed a stricter nationwide health standard forsmog-causing pollutants that would bring substantial benefits to millions of Americans. With a final rule expected by the end of this month, some opponents, mainly from industrial and oil-producing states, are pushing back. They say investments required to produce cleaner air are too expensive and not scientifically justified.Lisa Jackson, the E.P.A. administrator, needs to stick to her guns. This is only the first of several political tests to come this fall, as she also seeks to tighten rules governing individual pollutants like mercury and global warming gases like carbon dioxide.The health standard she is proposing covers ground-level ozone, commonly known as smog, which is formed when sunlight mixes with pollutants from factories, refineries, power plants and automobiles. Ozone is a major health threat, contributing to heart disease and various respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.Ms. Jackson’s proposal—to reduce the permitted level of smog in the air from the current 75 parts per billion to between 60 parts per billion and 70 parts per billion—is sensible, no matter what industry’s defenders may claim. It had been recommended by the agency’s independent scientific panel but rejected by the Bush administration, which proposed a weaker standard.Industry will have to make investments in cleaner power plants, and new technologies may be required. As it is, about half the counties that monitor ozone levels are not yet in compliance with current standards, let alone the proposed standard.Fears about burdening industry raised by critics like George Voinovich, a Republican of Ohio, and Mary Landrieu, a Democrat of Louisiana, cannot be dismissed out of hand, especially in the middle of a recession (萧条). But the health benefits, E.P.A. says, far outweigh the costs, and the time frame for compliance (服从) is generous.【1】Why are some people strongly against a stricter limitation of smog-caused pollutants?A．Because they have to live a poorer life.B．Because they think they have to spend more money.C．Because they hold different political view.D．Because they want to make more money.【2】 What does Ms Jackson propose to do?A．To reduce the permitted smog level as much as possible.B．To raise the permitted smog level as much as possible.C．To keep the permitted smog level from 60 to 70 to 75 parts per billion.D．To lower the permitted smog level from 75 to 60 to 70 parts per billion.【3】What is the attitude of the author to the smog-controlling issue?A．Objective.B．Subjective.C．Critical.D．Unknown.【4】Which of the following can serve as the best title of the whole passage?A．Cleaner power plant on the way.B．Say no to smog pollutants.C．Lower smog pollutant, better our life.D．Debate on smog pollutants.5.Never argue with one's own understanding.The whisper of intelligence is always there, whatever you do.If you create a time lag (隔绝层) between the whisper of intelligence and understanding in you and your action, then you are preventing the brain from growing into a new size. When you argue with intelligence, when you postpone acting according to understanding then there is confusion, the brain gets confused.The voice of understanding, the voice of intelligence has insecurity about it. How do you know that it is the right thing?So we tend to ignore it. Instead we accept authority. We obey.But the brain cannot be orderly, competent, accurate and precise if you do not listen to it, if you have no respect. We are so busy with the outside world and its force that the world that is inside us does not command that respect and reverence (敬重), that care and concern from us.So one has to be a disciple (信徒) of one's own understanding, and look upon that understanding as the master. Sometimes one may commit a mistake, it might be the whim (念头) of the ego and we might mistake the whim, the wish of the ego for the voice of silence and intelligence, but that we have to discover. Unless you commit mistakes, how do you learn to discriminate between the false and the true? In learning there is bound to be a little insecurity, a possibility of committing mistakes. Why should one be terribly afraid of committing mistakes? So instead of accepting the authority of habits and conditionings, while one is moving one watches, and when there is a suggestion, do not neglect, ignore, or insult the whisper from within and from one's own intelligence. 【1】What will happen if you refuse to follow your own understanding according to the above passage? A．Your brain will become smaller.B．You will never get help from authority.C．You will hardly know the world.D．Your own intelligence will stop growing.【2】What is the function of committing mistakes from the view of the author?A．Mistakes can make one practical.B．Mistakes can make one know the facts.C．Mistakes can allow one more time to develop.D．Mistakes can improve one’s judgment.【3】 The whole passage is developed by ______.A．facts and ideas B．reasoning and explainingC．scientific experiments D．arguing and debating【4】The best title of the passage might be ______.A．Never argue with your own understandingB．Never believe any authority while arguingC．Never neglect whispers from around youD．Never stop training yourself.四、书面表达1.结合材料，按要求用英文写作，词数不少于60。
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重庆高考模拟试题精编【说明】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分，时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why was the man late?A．Because of the traffic jam. B．Because his alarm clock wasn't set. C．Because he caught a cold.2．What's the relationship between the two speakers?A．Workmates. B．Classmates. C．Strangers.3．Where are the two speakers?A．In the office. B．At a party. C．In the hospital.4．Why does the woman arrive early?A．To get a new job.B．To collect information for Morgan.C．To get some help from the speaker.5．How does the man feel?A．Glad. B．Angry. C．Calm.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Whose birthday party was it?A．The man's grandmother's. B．The man's grandfather's. C．The man's aunt's. 7．How many people attended the party?A．About 60. B．About 80. C．About 16.8．How did the man get to Guangzhou?A．By air. B．By train. C．By ship.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Why does the man feel worried?A．He failed the exam. B．He didn't achieve three As. C．He has trouble in studying. 10．Why do the man's parents often criticize and complain to him?A．He often makes mistakes in exams.B．They expect too much of him.C．He makes no progress in study.11．What does the man need badly now?A．Love. B．Confidence. C．Freedom.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What's the man complaining about?A．Adam didn't go out with him to lunch.B．Adam refused to help him find a job.C．Adam decided to go to the cinema.13．What does Adam do according to the speakers?A．Give advice online. B．Repair computers. C．Run a shop online.14．What can you learn from the conversation?A．Working at home is not easy. B．Working at home is boring. C．Working at home is fun.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What do people think of the woman to her children?A．Friendly. B．Strict. C．Bad.16．How does the woman teach her children to respect others?A．By teaching them values at home.B．By blaming them if they don't.C．By setting examples to them.17．Why didn't the woman's friend blame her daughter?A．Her daughter only made a small mistake.B．Her daughter didn't do anything wrong.C．She respected her daughter's feelings.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When did Shirley begin taking piano lessons?A．In 1934. B．In 1938. C．In 1951.19．What did Shirley plan to do as a career when she studied at Howard University? A．To play jazz. B．To play classical music. C．To sing.20．Where did Shirley discover her singing ability?A．At home. B．At Howard University. C．At a restaurant.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．－Did Susan visit you again________following year?－No，it was almost ten years before she came to see me________second time. A．the；a B．the；/C．/；the D．/；a22．Microblogging，or “weibo”，as is known in China，________users to send short messages up to 140 characters，is very popular among young people. A．expecting B．taking C．encouraging D．allowing23．－I will furnish your room with the best computer and television.－You________.I prefer a bookshelf to do some reading in my spare time. A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．shouldn't24．When Mike________the front door，he couldn't find his key.So he had to wait for his wife to come back.A．is to open B．was to open C．had opened D．opened25．The magician，Liu Qian，picked several people________from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.A．by accident B．in vain C．at random D．on average26．It cost her much to have broken the law.I wonder why she stole things________she could easily afford them.A．when B．unless C．in case D．so that27．－Mary，turn the heat down，________burn.－OK，Mum.A．the cake will B．or the cake will C．will the cake D．and the cake will 28．The light bulb，invented by Edison in 1879，is about to disappear from our lives，________to the more ene rgyefficient light.A．giving way B．making way C．giving hope D．making room29．The spokesman said that this was a________negotiation because it solved a lot of problems between the two sides.A．primitive B．persuasive C．protective D．productive30．The flood last month in the east was a real disaster，________19 people dead and 78 missing.A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．having left31．－Is Mr.Johnson coming to the party?－________.He may not have time.A．That depends B．Yes，perfectly C．I agree with you D．Not really 32．Those who know it was________that wrote “ A Tale of Two Cities” ，raise your hands.A．why B．whom C．how D．who33．________was a great pleasure that，through five years of medical care and treatment，he recovered from the terrible disease.A．That B．It C．What D．Which34．The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of________others actually understand.A．why B．that C．which D．what35．－I've just heard that the lecture to be given by the Nobel Prize winner has been cancelled.－Oh，no！________.A．It's wonderful B．It doesn't matterC．I have no idea D．I was looking forward to that第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。