七年级一般过去时

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七年级英语语法知识总结

七年级英语语法知识总结

七年级英语语法知识总结总结是在某一特定时间段对学习和工作生活或其完成状况,包括取得的成果、存在的问题及得到的阅历和教训加以回顾和分析的书面材料,它能使我们准时找出错误并改正,让我们来为自己写一份总结吧。

那么总结要留意有什么内容呢?作者我细心为伴侣们共享了七班级英语语法学问总结(最新3篇),盼望能够给您的写作带来肯定的关心。

七班级英语语法学问总结篇一1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时也表示过去常常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。

(was not=wasn’t)⑴are在一般过去时中变为were。

(were not=weren’t)⑴带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特别疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑴疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规章:1、一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2、结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3、末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5、不规章动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat七班级英语语法学问总结篇二1、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

七年级英语上册时态知识点

七年级英语上册时态知识点

七年级英语上册时态知识点英语时态一直是学生和考生们的难点,因此在七年级英语上册中,时态的学习就尤为重要。

本文从简单到复杂,从基础到高级一步步讲解了七年级英语上册的时态知识点。

一、一般现在时一般现在时表示的是经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。

其构成形式为:主语 + 动词原形(单数后加 s 或 es)例如:I always play basketball after school.He watches TV every night.二、一般过去时一般过去时表示的是过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。

其构成形式为:肯定句:主语 + 过去式否定句:主语+ didn’t + 动词原形(didn’t 即 did not 的缩写,代表否定的意思)疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形例如:肯定句:I went to New York last summer.否定句:She didn’t come to the party.疑问句:Did Tom study for the test yesterday?三、一般将来时一般将来时表示的是将来某个时间里发生的动作或状态。

其构成形式为:主语 + will + 动词原形例如:I will visit my grandparents next weekend.She will go to the movies with her friends tonight.四、现在进行时现在进行时表示的是现在正在进行的动作。

其构成形式为:主语 + am / is / are + 现在分词例如:I am watching TV now.They are playing soccer in the yard.五、现在完成时现在完成时表示的是过去某个时间以来一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

其构成形式为:主语 + have / has + 过去分词例如:I have studied English for three years.He has been sick for a week.六、过去进行时过去进行时表示的是过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

七年级上一般过去时知识点

七年级上一般过去时知识点

七年级上一般过去时知识点在英语学习中,过去时的掌握是非常重要的一步,因为它是英语句子中的重要时态之一。

而在七年级上,我们需要掌握的是一般过去时。

下面将为大家讲解七年级上一般过去时的全部知识点。

一、什么是一般过去时一般过去时,是指发生在过去某个时间里的动作,或是过去某段时间内的重复动作。

在一般过去时中,过去形式一般都为动词的过去式。

二、一般过去时的构造在构造一般过去时时,需要根据不同的动词变化规则进行变化:1.规则动词的一般过去式构成:动词 + ed如:walk → walked;play → played; live → lived;2.以e结尾的动词一般过去时构成:动词 + d如:love → loved; like → liked; live → lived;3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词一般过去时构成:去掉y,加ied如:study → studied; carry → carried; hurry → hurried;4.不规则动词的一般过去式如:go → went; see → saw; eat → ate; drink → drank三、一般过去时的用法及时间标志1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作Time flies. 时间飞逝。

Yesterday, I visited a museum. 昨天,我参观了一个博物馆。

2.表示过去某段时间连续发生的动作When I was a child, I loved eating candy. 当我还是个孩子的时候,我喜欢吃糖果。

3.表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作At that time, she was reading a book. 那时,她正在看一本书。

时间标志词:yesterday, last week/month/year, in 1990, when, at that time, etc.四、一般过去时的否定句和疑问句1.否定句构成:主语 + did not + 动词原形如:I did not go to school yesterday.2. 疑问句构成:Did + 主语 + 动词原形?如:Did you go to school yesterday?五、一般过去时和现在完成时的区别一般过去时和现在完成时很容易混淆,在使用时需要注意:1.一般过去时表示过去某个具体的时间或一段时间,而现在完成时则表示到现在为止的一段时间内发生的动作或事情。

七年级英语一般过去时单选题30题答案解析版

七年级英语一般过去时单选题30题答案解析版

七年级英语一般过去时单选题30题答案解析版1.I __________ my homework yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:C。

本题考查一般过去时的动词变化形式。

yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,动词要用过去式,do 的过去式是did。

A 选项do 是一般现在时;B 选项does 也是一般现在时,且用于第三人称单数;D 选项doing 是现在分词,不符合要求。

2.She __________ to the park last Sunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:C。

last Sunday 表明是一般过去时,go 的过去式是went。

A 选项go 是一般现在时;B 选项goes 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;D 选项going 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。

3.We __________ a great time on our trip last month.A.haveB.hasC.had答案:C。

last month 提示用一般过去时,have 的过去式是had。

A 选项have 是一般现在时;B 选项has 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;D 选项having 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。

4.He __________ football with his friends yesterday afternoon.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:C。

yesterday afternoon 表明是一般过去时,play 的过去式是played。

A 选项play 是一般现在时;B 选项plays 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;D 选项playing 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。

5.They __________ a movie last weekend.A.seeB.seesC.sawD.seeing答案:C。

Grammar七年级英语下册——一般过去时

Grammar七年级英语下册——一般过去时

语法精讲一般过去时(Ⅰ)1、一般过去时的基本定义一般过去时表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示在过去某一阶段经常或反复发生的动作。

2、与一般过去时连用的时间状语yesterday(昨天),last week/month/year(上周/上个月/去年),two days/months ago(两天/两个月前),the day before yesterday(前天),in 2000(在2000年),in those days(在那些日子里),just now(刚才),a moment ago(刚才)等常与一般过去时连用。

3、一般过去时的句式结构(1)、含be动词的过去时的句式①肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.如:I was late for school yesterday morning.昨天早上我上学迟到了。

②否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他.如:The school trip wasn't interesting last week.上周的学校旅行不是很有趣。

③一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn't/weren't.如:—Were you late yesterday?你昨天迟到了吗?—Yes,I was./No,I wasn't.是的,我迟到了。

/不,我没有迟到。

(2)含实义动词的过去时的句式①肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他.如:They had a good time yesterday.他们昨天玩得很开心。

②否定句:主语+did not(didn't)+动词原形+其他.如:They didn't watch TV last night.昨天晚上他们没有看电视。

③一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didn't.如:—Did you go to the park yesterday?昨天你去公园了吗?—Yes,I did./No,I didn't.是的,我去了,/不,我没去。

七年级一般过去时知识点

七年级一般过去时知识点

七年级一般过去时知识点一、一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示在过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

在英语中,动词的过去式通常是通过在动词后加“-ed”形成的(有些动词则会有不规则的过去式形式)。

例如,walk的过去式是walked,但是,go的过去式是went。

二、动词的过去式大部分动词的过去式都可以在动词后面加上“-ed”,如:play → playedclean → cleanedhope → hoped有一些动词是不规则的,如:go → wenthave → hadeat → ate需要记忆这些不规则形式。

三、一般过去时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句1. 肯定句构成:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他例如:I played football yesterday.She cleaned the house last night.2. 否定句构成:主语 + did not + 原形动词 + 其他例如:I did not play football yesterday.She did not clean the house last night. 3. 疑问句构成:Did + 主语 + 原形动词 + 其他?例如:Did you play football yesterday?Did she clean the house last night?四、一般过去时的时间状语在一般过去时中,时间状语可以用来说明动作发生的具体时间。

以下是一些常用的时间状语:yesterday → 昨天last night → 昨晚last week → 上个星期last year → 去年例句:I ate breakfast yesterday.We watched a movie last night.She visited her grandparents last week.五、一般过去时的用法1. 表示过去的某个时间发生的动作。

例如:We arrived at the station at six o'clock.He went to the gym every day last week.2. 表示过去的一段时间内反复发生的动作(过去的习惯)。

七年级英语语法一般过去式及练习

七年级英语语法一般过去式及练习

一般过去时1. 一般过去时的用法。

2. 一般过去时的谓语动词形式。

3. 一般过去时的谓语动词过去式的构成。

4. 一般过去时的句式。

(放在下一讲中)。

5. 一般过去时与一般现在时等时态的区别。

6. 中考中对该知识点的考查常以单项选择题、动词应用题、句型转换题等题型出现,分值1-2分。

一、知识精讲(一)一般过去时的用法:1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

【例句】We cleaned the classroom yesterday.我们昨天打扫了教室。

状元典例—What did you do yesterday evening?—I _____ my homework.A. doB. didC. doesD. am doing答案:B思路分析:根据问句“昨天晚上你做了什么?”可知答语的动作发生在过去,即:昨天晚上。

故应用一般过去时。

浏览各选项可知B项表示过去时态,是do的过去式。

2. 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

【例句】They often went to work by bike last year.他们去年常常骑自行车去上班。

状元典例The boy often_______ for his tests last year.A. studyB. studiedC. studiesD. studyed答案:B思路分析:句中虽然有often,但不能用一般现在时,因为句末有表示过去的时间状语last year;本句表示过去经常性、习惯性的动作;study的过去式为studied,故选B项。

句意为“去年这个男孩经常为测验而学习”。

(二)一般过去时谓语动词的构成:一般过去时有两种谓语动词:1. 系动词be,构成的肯定句式为:主语+was/ were +其他【例句】He was at home yesterday. 昨天他在家。

Lucy and Lily were in the library last night. 露西和莉莉昨晚在图书馆。

人教版英语七年级上册:《一般过去时态》

人教版英语七年级上册:《一般过去时态》
Ⅱ. how about 和what about 的用法
how about / what about + sth.
例:How about / What about your friend, Carol?
how about / what about + doing
例:How about / What about going to swim next weekend?
Ⅲ. it is time 的用法
It is time for sth.
例:It is time for school.
It is time to do sth.
例:It is time to go to school.
It is time for sb. to do sth.
例:It is time for you to do your homework.
know --- knew
learn --- learnt
let --- let
lie --- lay
make --- made
meet --- met
pay --- paid
read --- read
run --- ran
sell --- sold
sit ---- sat
sleep --- slept
speak --- spoke
spell --- spelt
spend --- spent
stand --- stood
swim --- swam
tell --- told
think --- thought
wear --- wore
write --- wrote

初中英语七年级一般过去时讲解

初中英语七年级一般过去时讲解

初一一般过去时讲解一般过去时:一、一般过去时的构成:主语+谓语(动词过去式)+句子其他成分;主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间;否定形式①was/were+not;①在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词;一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他注意:这里的-ing形式叫做现在分词二、一般过去时句型变化:1、肯定式:主语+谓语(动词过去式)+句子其他成分;主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间如:They played computer games together. 他们一起打游戏来着。

I was happy when last week. 上周我很开心。

2、否定式:否定形式①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词;如:They weren't in Paris last year. 他们去年不在巴黎。

I didn’t know that. 我不知道那件事。

3、一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他。

如:Did you do your homework? 你做作业了吗?4、特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构:①特殊疑问词+did+主语+do(+其他成分)?②特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+do(+其他成分)?eg:1、What did you do?你们干什么来着?We played basketball.我们打篮球来着。

2、Where were your parents last year?你父母去年在哪里?They were in Tokyo.他们在东京。

注1:1、be动词在现在进行时里算作“助动词”,翻译现在进行时的时候,be不能解释为“是”,否则不通顺。

它只是和现在分词搭配构成“进行时”。

2、变一般疑问句时,形成“一问一答”的关系,要注意第一人称和第二人称相互交换。

七年级英语 动词时态(3)一般过去时课件

七年级英语 动词时态(3)一般过去时课件

一般过去时句式结构: 肯定句: “主语+动词过去式+其他”或者“主语+was/were+其他”。 I played tennis last weekend. My school trip wa动词原形+其他”或“主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其 他” Old Henry wasn’t happy last Friday. The girl didn’t play computer games yesterday afternoon.
【知识精讲】一般过去时
初一 英语
一般过去时的基本用法 一般过去时表示表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、 经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。常和表示过去的 时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago等。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. My father was very busy last week.
( )— What did your uncle do last weekend? — He ________ in the park. A. go boating B. am camping by the lake C. plays badminton D. flew a kite
答案:D
They went to the museum ________. A. tomorrow B. now C. at the moment D. last Monday
一般疑问句的构成: 1)“Did+主语+动词原形+其他?” 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+did”, 否定回答为“No,主语+didn’t” — Did you go to the beach? — Yes, we did./No, we didn’t.

七年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习

七年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习

【一般过去时】①定义:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

e.g.I bought a present for my mom yesterday.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

e.g.My father often went to work by bus last year.②时间标志词:st型last(year,night,month…).....2.ago型:three days ago,three months ago....3.yesterday型:yesterday,the day before yesterday,yesterday morning/afternoon/evening,...4.in+过去的时间:in1999,in the morning....5.上下文暗示或其他一些特殊的时间状语:just now③结构:主语+动词过去式+其他1.be动词肯定句:主语+was/were+其他I was a student five years ago.否定句:主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他I was not a student five years ago.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他Were you a student five years ago?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were Yes,I was.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t No.I wasn’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他What were you five years ago?2.实意动词肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他He worked in Shanghai last year.否定句:主语+didn’t+V原+其他He didn’t work in Shanghai last year.一般疑问句:Did+主语+V原+其他Did he work in Shanghai last year?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did Yes,he did.否定回答:No,主语+didn’t No,he didn’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+V原+其他Where did he work last year?附:动词过去式变化规则:直、去、双、改、特动词情况构成方式例词直一般情况直接加-ed play—playedwork—workedlook—looked 去以不发音字母e结尾的动词去e加-ed live—livedarrive—arrived 双以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节双写末尾辅音字母加-ed stop—stoppedshop—shopped 改以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i加-ed study—studied特P课本141页★即时即练I.写出下列动词的过去式和中文意思1.ride__________________2.feed__________________3.talk__________________4.do___________________5.grow__________________6.learn__________________7.pick__________________8.are__________________9.eat__________________ 10.study_________________11.see__________________12.take_________________ 13.buy__________________14.sleep_________________15.get__________________ 16.meet_________________17.watch_________________18.live__________________ 19.go________________20.dance________________21.write________________ II.句型转换1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改为否定句)Lucy________________her homework at home.2.His father worked all day last Monday.(改为一般疑问句)________his father________all day last Monday?3.I was very busy yesterday.(改为否定句)I________________very busy yesterday.4.There was some orange in the cup.()________there________orange in the cup?5.They went to the movies last Saturday.(对划线部分提问)________________they________last weekend?把下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答1.My trip last weekend was excellent.2.The stars were so beautiful at night.3.The farmer showed Carol around the farm.4.We asked him some questions.III.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mary and Tom________________(come)to China last month.2.Mike________________(not go)to bed until12o’clock,so he________________(get)up late.3.My cousin________________(read)English book in the living room now.4.I often________________(call)Mike in the morning.5.Tom________________(begin)to learn Chinese last year.6.She________________(visit)the country two years ago.7.The man________________(write)the book in2005.8.She________________(go)into the room because she________________(forget)her key9.I________________(wash)the clothes and________________(clean)the room.10.My mother________________(go)shopping yesterday.11.He________________(be)busy last Sunday,but you________________(be)free.IV.Grammar Focus1.—你学校的旅行怎么样?—太棒啦!________________________________________________________________________________________________? ________________________________________________________________________________________________!2.—你去过动物园了吗?—没有,我去了农场。

一般过去时 人教版七年级英语下册

一般过去时 人教版七年级英语下册

21.have/has (有,吃) 22.hear (听到) 23.keep (保持) 24.know ( 知道) 25.leave ( 离开) 26.let (让) 27.lose(失去,迷路) 28.make 做,使
had heard kept knew left let lost made
29.meet(遇见,见面) 30.pay(付费) 31.put(放) 32.read(读) 33.ride(骑车) 34.run(跑) 35.say(说) 36.see(看见) 37.sell(卖) 38.sing(唱歌) 39.sit(坐) 40.sleep(睡觉)
• 例1. His friends went to that movie last week.

他的朋友们上周去看电影了。
• 疑问句 Did his friends go to that movie last week?
• 例2. Grace wrote a letter to David.

Grace 给David 写了一封信。
• 否定 Mr. Brown wasn't a vet .
• 2.Joe and Brian were in the living room at that time.
• 否定 Joe and Brian weren't in the living room at that time.(then)
3. be动词(过去式)的疑问句 → 肯定句:主语+was / were... 疑问句:was / were + 主语...?
• ④原形动词为辅音有y,去y + ied,如study-studied、 cry-cried (现在时:去y + ies,study-studies 三单) (形容词比较级:去y + ier,happy-happier)(解释辅音)

人教版七年级下语法教学:一般过去时(Present SimpleTense)课件(共23张ppt)

人教版七年级下语法教学:一般过去时(Present SimpleTense)课件(共23张ppt)
B: I … A: Oh, sounds great! B: I a...because my mother ….
I love her so much.
Past tense 过去式
regular change 规则变化
原形 过去式wasຫໍສະໝຸດ -__w__a_s_h__e_d__
love-__lo__v_e_d_ stop-__s_t_o_p__p_e_d_worry-__w__o_r_r_ie_ d
She taught me many things when I was little. She helped me with schoolwork when I began my schoolwork. She looked after me so well that I could grow up well. She did quite a lot of these things Just because she loved me.
He/She was really .... He/She taught me .... He/she also helped me.... For me, he/she made me.... .... I am really thankful to him/her.
grandpa, grandma, dad, mom, teacher, friend, volunteer…
On Mother’s last month, students did quite a lot of things for their mothers. Some students in our class ___d_id__a lot of things for mothers. Gina __b_o_u_g_h_t_(buy) a bunch(束) of carnations. Tom ____m__a_d_e___(make) a card by himself. Cathy thinks her mother works too hard, so she _c_le_a_n_e_d_(clean) the living room and __w__a_s_h_ed (wash) the dishes. But only Jimmy ____d__id_n_’_t _d_o__ (not do) anything. He __d_i_d_n_’t_d__ec_i_d_e__(not decide) what to do. All of us hope that our mothers will like these gifts.

七年级下一般过去时复习课件

七年级下一般过去时复习课件
He walked to school yesterday. He didn’t walk to school yesterday. Did he walk to school yesterday?
肯定回答:Yes, he did. 否定回答:No, he didn’t.
1.一般动词词尾加—ed
walk— walked
• 6. The students played football just now.(刚才) 否定句:
• 一般疑问句: • 肯定回答: • 否定回答:
• 划线提问:
• 6. The students played football just now.(刚才)
否定句:
• The students didn’t play football just now. • 一般疑问句: • Did the students play football just now? • 肯定回答:Yes, they did. • 否定回答:No, they didn’t. • 划线提问: • What did the students do just now?
• 8. He had an egg for breakfast this morning.
否定句:
• 一般疑问句: • 肯定回答: • 否定回答: • 划线提问:
He was at home yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. I visited my aunt last weekend.
2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.

外语七年级下册语法一般过去时的梳理

外语七年级下册语法一般过去时的梳理

一般过去时导入→I met him yesterday.定义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

在英语语法中,“时“指动作发生的时间,”态“指动作的样子和状态如: Tom suddenly fel ill yesterday Tom 昨天突然生病了。

She didn't look well when i lat saw her.我上次看见她的时候,她脸色不好2.一般过去时也可与 today,this week,this month ,this year 等时间状语连用。

但是这些时间状语必须指过去,决不包括“现在”在内如: Did you see him today?今天你见过他了吗?(today实际上指的是今天的过去某一时刻)3.一般过去时虽不可以与now连用,但却可以和just now(刚才)连用。

如:He went out just now他刚出去了4.一般过去时表示过去的时候还有以下一些情况①:用于since从句,主句的谓语动词如果用现在完成时。

其后接的since引导的从句一般须用一般过去时如:It's been over a year since i came back from the countryside 我从乡下回来已经一年了(主句的谓语动词 has been 也可以改为 is 但美国英语多用现在完成时)②:时间状语可以省略,前面说过一般过去时常与表过去的时间状语连用,但下面一些情况下,时间状语可以省略---从上文可以清楚地看出来时间状语如:Did you sleep well?---前文如有现在完成时所引导时如:I have been within an inch of life ,and didn't know it!---和现在时态对比时候如: He is no longer the man he was---有表示过去习惯的used to 时候如:I used to play football in the street③:所表的动作已经完成如:I read a book last week上星期我读了一本书④:表示死者的动作和状态。

七年级一般过去时

七年级一般过去时
( F)1. When my father and I waited for the ferry, two men tourists and a woman began arguing. ( F)2. My father went up to talk to the man. ( F)3. The woman tourist lost the purse in the ferry station. ( T)4. My father and I didn’t get on the No. 3 ferry. ( T)5. At last six policemen caught the man on the other side of the river.
4. I slept well last night.
Did you sleep well last night?
A)请根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形
式填空。
1. When I _____ (be) 8 years old, I started to was learn English. 2. The American swimmer Michael Phelps __________(achieve) great success in 2008 achieved Beijing Olympics.
3. We live in the countryside these days. (long ago) We lived in the countryside long ago. 4. Mr Zhang teaches us English now. (in 2006) Mr Zhang taught us English in 2006. 5. I write an e-mail to my best friend Jane twice a month. (two months ago) I wrote an e-mail to my best friend Jane two months ago.

仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit7《语法复习一般过去时》课件

仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit7《语法复习一般过去时》课件

6. sit-- sat 7. drink-- drank
14.learn-- learnt 15.mean--meant
8. drive-- drove
写出下列不规则动词的过去式
16.eat-- ate 17.have-- had 18.bring--brought 19.buy-- bought 20. find-- found 21. think--thought 22. catch--caught 23. teach--taughtLeabharlann 动词一般过去式变化规律 :
①词尾+-ed: played , performed
②以e结尾, 直接+d: danced , closed
③辅音+y, 把y变为i, 再+-ed: tried , worried, studied
④重读闭音节且结尾只一辅音字母,
双写+ed:
stopped, planned
• cost cut hurt put let read • 花费 剪切 受伤 放置 让 读
The usage of Simple Past Tense
• 1.表示过去的单一动作 • She made flowers for her grandpa yesterday. • 2.表示过去的持续动作或状态。 • She was a teacher before. • 3.表示过去反复发生的动作。 • She got up early last week.
24.draw --drew 25.fall-- fell 26.fly-- flew 27.know-- knew 28.do-- did 29.make-- made 30.take-- took

七年级英语一般过去时练习题40题(带答案)

七年级英语一般过去时练习题40题(带答案)

七年级英语一般过去时练习题40题(带答案)1. We ____ a party last night.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案解析:B。

一般过去时的基本结构是主语+动词的过去式+其他。

句中last night表明是过去的时间,have的过去式是had,所以选B。

A选项have是一般现在时的形式,C选项has是一般现在时中第三人称单数的形式,D选项having是现在分词形式,都不符合一般过去时的结构。

2. He ____ his homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. done答案解析:B。

根据yesterday可知是一般过去时,do的过去式是did,所以选B。

A选项do是一般现在时形式,C选项does是一般现在时中第三人称单数形式,D选项done是过去分词形式,不能单独作谓语,不符合一般过去时结构。

3. They ____ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案解析:B。

last Sunday表示过去的时间,一般过去时中动词要用过去式,go的过去式是went,所以选B。

A选项go是一般现在时形式,C选项goes是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D选项going 是现在分词形式,不符合一般过去时结构。

4. My mother ____ a cake for me two days ago.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making答案解析:B。

two days ago表明是过去的时间,make的过去式是made,所以选B。

A选项make是一般现在时形式,C选项makes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,D选项making是现在分词形式,不符合一般过去时结构。

5. I ____ a book last week.A. readB. readsC. readingD. red答案解析:A。

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一般过去时1.内涵:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

be用was或用were,have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

(was not=wasn’t)⑴are在一般过去时中变为were。

(were not=weren’t)⑴带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

be的过去时有四巧:一是时间状语巧,表示过去的短语要记牢;二是形式巧,单数was,复数were;三巧是否定句结构,not紧跟was/were;四是疑问句式巧,was/were向前跑(提前)。

【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。

一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧与表示过【二巧】形式巧。

例如:I was in the classroom yesterday morning.昨天早上我在教室里。

They were over there a moment ago.刚才他们在那边。

【三巧】否定句结构巧。

与动词be的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加not即可变成否定句,并且was,were与not可以缩写成wasn't,weren't。

即:主语+wasn't/weren't+表语+其他。

例如:I was not(=wasn't)here yesterday.昨天我不在这儿。

My parents were not(=weren't)at home last Sunday.【四巧】疑问句式巧。

把was,were提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。

即:Was(Were)+主语+表语+其他?例如:Were you at home the day before yesterday﹖前天你在家吗?肯定回答用“Yes,主语+was /were.”Yes,I was.否定回答用“No,主语+wasn't/weren't.”No,I wasn’t.3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子,要借助动词did否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变原形。

如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑴疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew,drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat2⑴过去某个时间存在的状态例:Jim was12years old.⑴过去经常或反复发生的动作例:He often went to swim when he was a child.2.与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有:Yesterday,last night,in1990,once,two days ago,the day before yesterday,the other day几天前3.一般过去时的四个基本句型谓语动词是be谓语动词是do肯定句He was in the room yesterday.否定句He was not in the room yesterday.一般疑问句 --Was he in the room yesterday?--Yes,they did.No,they didn’t.特殊疑问句Where was he yesterday?肯定句They watched TV yesterday.否定句They didn’t watch TV yesterday.一般疑问句--Did they watch TV yesterday?--Yes,he was.No,he wasn’t.特殊疑问句What did they do yesterday?4.动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化⑴一般在动词词尾加ed例:want→wanted⑴以e结尾的动词,只加d例:live→lived⑴以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,改y为i,再加ed例:study→studied⑴以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这一辅音字母,再加ed例:stop→stopped一.单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

二.()1.My father______ill yesterday.A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't()2.______your parents at home last week ﹖A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were()3.The twins______in Dalian last year.They______here now.A.are;were B.were;are C.was;are D.were;was()4.__your father at work the day__yesterday(前天)﹖A.Was;before B.Is;before C.Was;after D.Is;after5.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—______.A.I am B.I was C.Yes,I was D.No,I wasn't七年级英语动词的一般过去时练习题一、写出下列动词的过去式1.is_____2.are_____3.have______4.go_____5.do_______6.stop7.see____8.sit_____9.stay___10.eat________11.thank_______12.decide_______13.feel_______14.make________ _15.cry________二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1.I__________(have)an exciting party last weekend.2. --_________she________(play)her guitar(吉他)yesterday?--No,she________3.—What__________Tom__________(do)on Saturday evening?--He_________(watch)TV and__________(read)an interesting book.4.They all____________(go)to the mountains yesterday morning.5.She_____________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.She___________(stay)at home and_________ __(do)some cleaning.6.–When__________you____________(write)this song? --I____________(write)it last year.7.My friend,Carol,____________(study)for the maths test and____________(practise)English last night.8. --_______Mr Li_______(do)the project on Monday morning.--Yes,he________.9.–How_______________(be)Jim’s weekend?--It_________________(be not)bad.10. --__________(be)your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year? --No,she______________.11.I____________(go)to the park last weekend.12.When___________Sam____________(do)his homework last night?13.Linda_____________(clean)the room yesterday.14.My grandfather_____________(be)sick last week.15.He often______(play)basketball after school when he was a student.16.They____________(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17.I_______________(see)him today.He went to see his grandmother.18.I______________(be)busy last week.19.Mary____________(not visit)her aunt last month.20.There____________(be)a lot of people in this village five years ago.21.I_______________(buy)a new dictionary the day before yesterday.22.She_______________(give)me a book a moment ago.23.The girl_______________(get)up early this morning.--It_________________(be not)bad.10. --__________(be)your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year? --No,she______________.11.I____________(go)to the park last weekend.12.When___________Sam____________(do)his homework last night?13.Linda_____________(clean)the room yesterday.14.My grandfather_____________(be)sick last week.15.He often______(play)basketball after school when he was a student.16.They____________(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17.I_______________(see)him today.He went to see his grandmother.18.I______________(be)busy last week.19.Mary____________(not visit)her aunt last month.20.There____________(be)a lot of people in this village five years ago.三、下列每句话中均有一处错误(限改一词),请指出并改正。

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