英语口语交际
简单的英语口语交际对话
简单的英语口语交际对话简单的英语口语交际对话「篇一」A: Good morning, Miss Cai. Congratulations! You’ve passed the interview。
A:早上好,蔡小姐。
祝贺你,你已通过了面试。
B: Good morning, Mr. Yang. Thank you very much. Can I work now?B:早上好,杨先生。
非常感谢您。
我现在可以工作了吗?A: Oh. Take it easy. As I’ve said in the interview, once you are employed, we’ll give you a probation period of three months. And now we need to sign a draft agreement for the probation period。
A:噢,别着急。
我在面试时就已经说了,如果你被录用,我们会给你一个为期三个月的试用期,所以我们要先草签一份试用期的协议书。
B: I am sorry, I am just too excited and forget it. Can I look it through?B:对不起,我太高兴了,把这事给忘了。
能让我先浏览一下好吗?A: Of course, here you are. And you can ask me any question。
A:当然可以,给你。
你可以随时问我任何问题。
B: Well, I am sorry that I have a question. There is no remuneration item in this a-greement. Can you tell me something about it?B:很抱歉,我有个问题要问。
在这份协议中没有有关福利的条款。
您能给我解释一下吗?A: Well, according to the principle of our company, employees like you have no remuneration during the probation period。
英语常用口语交际句带翻译
英语常用口语交际句带翻译日常交往1.Hi,你好。
2.How are you? 你好吗?3.What’s up?怎么了?4.I’m fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢。
5.What about you? 你呢?6.Long time no see。
好久不见。
7.Good morning! 早上好!8.Good afternoon! 下午好!9.Good evening! 晚上好!10.It’s nice to meet you! 很高心见到你。
礼貌用语1.Please。
请。
2.Thank you。
谢谢。
3.Thank you very much。
非常感谢。
4.You’re welcome。
不客气。
5.Excuse me。
对不起。
6.I’m sorry。
对不起,抱歉。
7.Pardon me。
请原谅。
8.May I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗?9.Could you help me, please? 请问你可以帮助我吗?10.I appreciate your help. 我感激你的帮助。
日常交谈1.Where are you from? 你来自哪里?2.How old are you? 你多大了?3.What do you do? 你是做什么工作的?4.Where do you live? 你住在哪里?5.How was your day? 你今天过得怎么样?6.I like your outfit. 我喜欢你的穿着。
7.What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?8.I have a headache. 我头疼。
9.I’m feeling a bit tired. 我有点累了。
10.Have you eaten yet? 你吃过饭了吗?求助和建议1.Could you give me some advice? 你能给些建议吗?2.Can you help me with this? 你可以帮我一下吗?3.I need your assistance. 我需要你的帮助。
常用英语口语交际用语
常用英语口语交际用语近年来英语在世界范围内的使用越来越广泛,那么大家知道哪些是比较常用的交际用语吗?下面是的常用交际用语,欢迎查看,希望帮助到大家。
1、Absolutelyimpossible!绝对不可能的!2、AllIhavetodoislearnEnglish.我所要做的就是学英语。
3、Areyoufreetomorrow?你明天有空吗?4、Areyouusedtothefoodhere?你习惯吃这儿的饭菜吗?1、Becareful.小心、注意。
2、Bemyguest.请便、别客气。
3、Betterlatethannever.迟到总比不做好。
4、Betterlucknexttime.祝你下一次好运。
5、Bettersafethansorry.小心不出大错。
1、CanIhaveadayoff?我能请一天假吗?2、CanIhelp?要我帮助吗?3、CanItakeamessage?要我传话吗?4、CanItakearaincheck?你能改天再请我吗?5、CanItakeyourorder?您要点菜吗?6、Canyougivemeawake-upcall?你能打叫醒我吗?7、Canyougivemesomefeedback?你能给我一些建议吗?8、Canyoumakeit?你能来吗?9、CanIhaveawordwithyou?我能跟你谈一谈吗?10、Catchmelater.过会儿再来找我。
11、Cheerup!快乐起来!振作起来!12、Comeinandmakeyourselfathome.请进,另U客气。
13、CouldIhavethebill,please?请把账单给我好吗?14、Couldyoudropmeoffattheairport?你能载我到飞机场吗?15、Couldyouspeakslower?你能说得慢一点16、Couldyoutakeapictureforme?你能帮我拍照吗?1、Didyouenjoyyourflight?你的飞行旅途愉快吗?2、Didyouhaveagooddaytoday?你今天过得好吗?3、Didyouhaveaniceholiday?你假期过得愉快吗?4、Didyouhavefun?你玩得开心吗?5、Dinnerisonme.晚饭我请客。
英语常用口语交际100句
英语常用口语交际100句1.Hi, how are you?2.What’s up?3.Long time no see.4.How have you been?5.I’m good, thanks. And you?6.What do you do for a living?7.Can you help me with this?8.Could you please repeat that?9.How was your weekend?10.I’m sorry, I didn’t catch that.11.That’s interesting!12.What do you think about this?13.Excuse me, could you pass me the salt?14.I totally agree with you.15.I’m looking forward to it.16.Sorry for the inconvenience.17.What are you up to this weekend?18.I’m just hanging out with friends.19.Could you give me a hand?20.I’m not feeling well today.21.I don’t think that’s a good idea.22.Let’s go grab a cup of coffee.23.Do you mind if I take a rain check?24.I appreciate your help.25.Let’s keep in touch.26.It’s nice to meet you.27.I’m not sure about that.28.How was your day?29.I’ve been swamped with work lately.30.I don’t really feel like going out tonight.31.How’s everything going?32.Can you believe what happened today?33.Let’s make a plan for the weekend.34.Would you like to join us for dinner?35.I can’t make it tonight, sorry.36.Do you want to go see a movie with me?37.I had a great time with you.38.This weather is awful, isn’t it?39.I’m not a big fan of this restaurant.40.What’s new with you?41.Do you want to go for a walk?42.Let’s have a chat over a cup of tea.43.Do you know where the nearest ATM is?44.I can’t wai t to see you again.45.I need to run some errands today.46.Let’s grab a drink after work.47.How did your meeting go?48.Can I borrow your pen for a moment?49.I’m really looking forward to the summer.50.Would you like to come over for dinner?51.I’m not sure if I can make it to the party.52.Did you hear about what happened yesterday?53.I’ll call you back later.54.I’ll let you know as soon as I have more information.55.Can you give me a ride to the airport?56.Sorry, I have other plans for tonight.57.How was your vacation?58.I’m sorry to hear that.59.Let’s have a picnic in the park.60.What time are we meeting tomorrow?61.Would you mind if I joined you?62.This is a great opportunity for us.63.Let’s book our tickets in advance.64.I’m running late, sorry!65.Do you have any suggestions for a good restaurant?66.Let’s not waste any more time.67.I haven’t seen you in ages!68.I can’t believe it’s already November.69.I need to check my schedule first.70.Have you been to that new cafe down the street?71.What’s the best way to get to your place?72.I’ll have a cup of tea, please.73.My phone battery is about to die.74.Let’s go for a walk in the park.75.Can you take a look at this for me?76.I have a lot of work to get done.77.Let’s meet for lunch tomorrow.78.Can you give me a ride home?79.What do you like to do in your free time?80.Let’s go explore the city together.81.I need to finish this report by tomorrow.82.Did you watch the latest episode of that TV series?83.What do you think of this idea?84.Let’s have a barbecue in the backyard.85.I’m not sure how to get there.86.I’m sorry, I didn’t mean to offend you.87.Let’s go shopping this weekend.88.Can you believe it’s already Friday?89.I’m so tired after a long day at work.90.How about going for a bike ride?91.Can you recommend a good book to read?92.Let’s go watch a movie at the cinema.93.I have a doctor’s appointment tomorrow.94.I’ll have a glass of water, please.95.What do you think of the new music album?96.Let’s go for a hike in the mountains.97.I have to prepare for a presentation.98.Can you pick me up at the train station?99.I’ll let you know if anything changes.100.It’s always a pleasure talking to you.以上是一百句英语常用口语交际,对于提升口语能力和社交技巧非常有帮助。
日常英语口语交际
日常英语口语交际Hello!/Hi!/Hey! (你好!)How are you? (你好吗?)I'm fine, thank you. And you? (我很好,谢谢。
你呢?)Nice to meet you. (很高兴见到你。
)Good morning. (早上好。
)Good afternoon. (下午好。
)Good evening. (晚上好。
)Good night. (晚安。
)See you later. (待会见。
)See you tomorrow. (明天见。
Bye. (再见。
)What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)My name is... (我的名字是……)Where are you from? (你来自哪里?)I'm from... (我来自……)What do you do? (你做什么工作?)I'm a student/teacher/engineer/doctor, etc. (我是学生/教师/工程师/医生等。
)How old are you? (你多大了?)I'm 26 years old. (我今年26岁。
)Can you speak English? (你会说英语吗?)Yes, I can speak English. (是的,我可以说英语。
)No, I can't speak English. (不,我不会说英语。
)Sorry, I don't understand. (对不起,我不明白。
)Could you speak more slowly, please? (你能慢一点说吗?)Could you repeat that, please? (你能再说一遍吗?)I'm sorry, I didn't catch that. (对不起,我没有听懂。
)Excuse me, where is the bathroom? (对不起,洗手间在哪里?)Excuse me, do you know the way to the post office? (对不起,你知道去邮局的路吗?)How much is this? (这个多少钱?)Can I pay by credit card? (我可以用信用卡支付吗?)How do I get to the airport? (我怎样去机场?)Can you call a taxi for me? (你能为我叫辆出租车吗?)What time is it? (现在几点了?)It's three o'clock. (现在三点钟。
英语日常用口语交际句
英语日常用口语交际句在日常生活中,我们经常需要使用口语交流来表达自己的意见或想法。
下面是一些常用的英语口语交际句,帮助你更好地与他人进行交流。
打招呼•Hi, how are you?•Hey, what’s up?•Hello, long time no see.•Good morning/afternoon/evening.•Hi there, how have you been?介绍自己•My name is [Name]. Nice to meet you.•I’m from [Place]. Where are you from?•I work as a [Profession]. What do you do?•I enjoy [Hobby]. What about you?•Nice to see you again. How have you been?询问对方的情况•How are you doing?•How’s everything going?•What have you been up to lately?•Are you feeling better now?•Did you have a good day?表达兴趣和爱好•I love [Activity].•I’m interested in [Topic].•Do you enjoy [Activity] as well?•Have you ever tried [Activity]?•What kind of music/books/movies do you like?请求帮助•Can you help me with this?•Could you give me a hand, please?•I’m having trouble with this. Can you assist me?•Would you mind helping me out?•I need your advice on something. Can you spare a moment?道别•See you later.•Goodbye for now.•Take care.•See you soon.•Have a great day/night.以上是一些常用的英语口语交际句,希望能够帮助你更流利地与他人交流。
英语口语交际大全
英语口语交际大全英语口语交际是日常生活中不可或缺的一部分,在各种场合中,适当的口语表达可以帮助我们更好地交流和沟通。
本文将介绍英语口语交际的一些基本技巧和常用场景,希望能帮助读者更好地运用英语口语进行交流。
1. 介绍自己在不同场合中,介绍自己是最基本的交际方式之一。
当我们与陌生人或新同事见面时,可以使用以下句型来介绍自己:•Hello, I’m [Your Name]. Nice to meet you.•Hi, I’m [Your Name]. It’s a pleasure to meet you.•Good morning/afternoon/evening, I’m [Your Name]. What’s your name?2. 询问对方信息在交际中,了解对方的信息也是十分重要的。
当我们想了解对方的姓名、职业或国籍时,可以使用以下表达:•Excuse me, what’s your name?•May I ask what you do for a living?•Where are you from?3. 礼貌用语礼貌用语在口语交际中扮演着重要的角色,可以让对话更加顺畅和愉快。
以下是一些常用的礼貌用语:•Thank you.•Please.•Excuse me.•I’m sorry.4. 请求帮助在日常生活中,我们有时需要请求他人的帮助。
以下是一些请求帮助时可以使用的口语表达:•Could you help me, please?•I need your assistance with something.•Would you mind lending me a hand?5. 表达看法在交际中,表达自己的看法也是很重要的。
如果我们想要表达对某事的看法或意见,可以使用以下句型:•In my opinion…•I think that…•From my perspective…6. 结束交谈当交谈即将结束时,要适时地表达结束的意愿,以下是一些常用的结束交谈的表达方式:•It was nice talking to you.•I have to go now, but it was great speaking with you.•Let’s chat again soon.结语以上是关于英语口语交际的一些基本技巧和常用场景,希望这些内容能够帮助读者更好地运用英语口语进行交流。
常用的交际英语口语
常用的交际英语口语常用的交际英语口语900句交际,即人与人之间的交往,通常指二人及二人以上通过语言、行为等表达方式进行交流意见、情感、信息的过程。
以下是店铺为大家整理的常用的交际英语口语900句相关内容,仅供参考,希望能够帮助大家!1、I‘m home.我回来了。
2、I quit! 我不干了!3、Let go! 放手!4、Me too.我也是。
5、My god! 天哪!6、No way! 不行!7、Come on.来吧(赶快)8、Hold on.等一等。
9、I agree。
我同意。
10、Not bad.还不错。
11、Not yet.还没。
12、See you.再见。
13、Shut up! 闭嘴!14、So long.再见。
15、Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)16、Allow me.让我来。
17、Be quiet! 安静点!18、Cheer up! 振作起来!19、Good job! 做得好!20、Have fun! 玩得开心!21、How much? 多少钱?22、I‘m full.我饱了。
23.I see.我明白了。
24、I‘m lost.我迷路了。
25、My treat.我请客。
26、So do I.我也一样。
27、This way。
这边请。
28、After you.您先。
29、Bless you! 祝福你!30、Follow me.跟我来。
31、Forget it! 休想! (算了!)32、Good luck! 祝好运!33、I decline! 我拒绝!34、I promise.我保证。
35、Of course! 当然了!36、Slow down! 慢点!37、Take care! 保重!38、They hurt. (伤口)疼。
39、Try again.再试试。
40、Watch out! 当心。
41、What‘s up? 有什么事吗?42、Be careful! 注意!43、Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!44、Don‘t move! 不许动!45、Guess what? 猜猜看?46、I doubt it 我怀疑。
英语常用口语交际100句带音标
英语常用口语交际100句带音标以下是一些常用的英文口语表达以及它们的国际音标(部分):1. Hello! /həˈloʊ/2. How are you? /haʊɑː juː/3. I'm fine, thank you. /aɪm faɪn θæŋk juː/4. Nice to meet you. /naɪs tuː miːt juː/5. What's your name? /wɒts jɔː neɪm/- My name is [Your Name]. /maɪneɪm ɪz [jɔːr neɪm]/6. Where are you from? /weər ɑː ju frʌm/7. I'm from [Your Country]. /aɪm frʌm [jɔːr ˈkʌntri]/8. Can you help me, please? /kæn ju hɛlp mi pliːz/9. Excuse me. /ɪkˈskjuːz mi/10. Sorry, I don't understand. /ˈsɔːri aɪdənt ˌʌndəˈstænd/11. Could you speak more slowly? /kʊd ju spiːk mɔːr ˈsləʊli/12. How much does this cost? /haʊmʌtʃdɪs kɔːst/13. Do you have any recommendations? /du ju hæv ˈeni rɛkəˌmɛndəˈʃənz/14. I need to go to the airport/train station/hotel. /aɪniːd tuː gəʊtuː ði ˈeəpɔːt/ /treɪn ˈsteɪʃən/ /hoʊˈtel/15. Thank you very much. /θæŋk ju ˈveri mʌtʃ/16. You're welcome. /jʊər ˈwelkəm/17. Goodbye! /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/请记住,这些只是非常基础的对话内容,实际交流中会涉及到更复杂的句子和情境。
常用英语对话口语交际
常用英语对话口语交际口语交际是日常生活中不可或缺的一部分,特别是在与他人进行日常对话时。
掌握常用的英语对话口语,不仅可以提高沟通效率,还可以增进与他人的交流互动。
下面介绍一些常用的英语对话口语,希望能够帮助大家更好地应对各种交际场合。
自我介绍•Hello!你好!•Hi, I’m [Name].嗨,我是[名字]。
•Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你。
•What’s your name?你叫什么名字?•My name is [Name].我叫[名字]。
问候与告别•How are you?你好吗?•I’m fine, thank you.我很好,谢谢你。
•Good morning!早上好!•Goodbye!再见!•Have a nice day!祝你有个美好的一天!请求与礼貌用语•Please.请。
•Thank you.谢谢。
•You’re welcome.不客气。
•Excuse me.对不起,请问。
•I’m sorry.我很抱歉。
日常交流•How was your day?你今天过得怎么样?•Do you like…?你喜欢……吗?•What’s your favorite…?你最喜欢的是什么?•I don’t understand.我不明白。
•Can you help me?你能帮我吗?邀请和建议•Would you like to…?你想要……吗?•Let’s…让我们……•How about…?怎么样?•Why don’t we…?我们为什么不……呢?•Maybe we could…或许我们可以……性格和情感•I’m happy/sad/excited.我很开心/难过/兴奋。
•He/she is kind/funny/nice.他/她很友善/幽默/好。
道歉和赞美•I’m sorry for…对不起……•You did a great job!你做得很棒!•You look fantastic today.你今天看起来很棒。
英语口语交际用语
英语口语交际用语口语交际用语是日常生活中使用频率很高的一种语言表达形式,能够帮助我们更加流畅地与他人进行沟通,增进交流,拉近彼此的距离。
在英语口语交际中,合适的用语可以让对话更加生动、自然,下面就为大家整理了一些常用的英语口语交际用语,希望对大家提高口语表达能力有所帮助。
打招呼1.Hello!(你好!)2.Hi there!(嗨!)3.Good morning/afternoon/evening!(早上/下午/晚上好!)4.Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。
)5.How are you?(你好吗?)介绍自己1.My name is [Name].(我叫[name]。
)2.I’m from [Country/City].(我来自[国家/城市]。
)3.I’m a student/teacher/engineer.(我是一名学生/老师/工程师。
)4.I enjoy [Hobby].(我喜欢[爱好]。
)5.Nice to meet you, too.(我也很高兴见到你。
)询问情况1.How are you doing?(你好吗?)2.How’s everything going?(一切都还好吗?)3.What have you been up to?(最近在忙些什么?)4.How’s your day so far?(你今天过得怎么样?)5.Is everything alright with you?(你一切都还好吧?)表示感谢1.Thank you.(谢谢。
)2.Thanks a lot.(非常感谢。
)3.I really appreciate it.(我非常感激。
)4.That’s very kind of you.(你真是太好了。
)5.Thank you for your help.(谢谢你的帮助。
)请对方帮忙1.Could you please help me?(你可以帮助我吗?)2.Would you mind lending me a hand?(你介意帮个忙吗?)3.Can you give me a hand with this?(你能帮我处理这个吗?)4.I need your assistance with something.(我需要你帮忙处理一些事情。
英语口语中常用交际用语总结
英语口语中常用交际用语总结交际用语是我们日常生活中交流的基本工具。
在英语口语中,灵活运用交际用语可以提高沟通效率,使我们更好地与他人交流。
从简单的问候到表达感谢和道歉,下面是一些英语口语中常用的交际用语总结。
1. 问候与介绍问候是交际用语的基本部分,它能够展示你的礼貌和与人交往的能力。
在英语口语中,常用的问候和介绍用语如下:- Hello(你好): 是最基本的问候用语,可以用于任何场合。
- Hi(嗨): 是非正式的问候用语,可以用于朋友之间。
- How are you?(你好吗?): 用于询问对方的近况。
- Nice to meet you(很高兴认识你): 用于初次见面或与陌生人交往时。
- This is...(这位是...): 用于介绍自己或别人。
2. 打电话用语电话交流是我们日常生活中常用的交流方式之一。
在英语口语中,掌握一些打电话用语可以帮助我们更好地与他人进行电话沟通。
- Hello, may I speak to...(你好,请找...): 用于打电话并询问对方是否可以与你交流。
- Who is speaking?(请问是哪位?): 用于询问对方的身份。
- Can I take a message?(我可以帮您留言吗?): 用于询问是否能够代替对方记录留言。
3. 表达感谢与道歉感谢和道歉是日常生活中经常使用的交际用语。
在英语口语中,常用的表达感谢和道歉的用语如下:- Thank you(谢谢): 用于向他人表示感谢。
- I'm sorry(对不起): 用于向他人道歉。
- Excuse me(请原谅): 用于请求别人的帮助或中断别人的谈话。
4. 请求与答应在日常生活中,我们经常需要向他人提出请求,并希望得到对方的答应。
在英语口语中,常用的请求和答应用语如下:- Can you help me?(你能帮助我吗?): 用于请求他人帮助。
- Would you mind...(你介意...): 用于委婉地请求对方做某事。
英语口语交际常用句型
英语口语交际常用句型交际是生活中不可或缺的一部分,而口语交际则是我们与人交流时最常用的方式。
在英语口语交际中,掌握一些常用的句型能够帮助我们更流利地表达自己的意思,下面将介绍一些常用的英语口语交际句型。
1. 打招呼和寒暄- Hi, how are you?(嗨,你好吗?)- Good morning/afternoon/evening.(早上/下午/晚上好)- Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你)- How have you been?(你过得如何?)- What's new?(有什么新鲜事吗?)2. 自我介绍和介绍他人- My name is [name].(我叫[name])- I'm from [place].(我来自[地方])- This is my friend, [name].(这是我的朋友[name])- Let me introduce you to [name].(让我为你介绍一下[name])3. 表达喜欢和不喜欢- I love/enjoy [activity/thing].(我喜欢[活动/事物])- I don't like [activity/thing].(我不喜欢[活动/事物])- [Activity/thing] is my favorite.([活动/事物]是我最喜欢的)4. 表达感谢和道歉- Thank you so much.(非常感谢你)- I appreciate it.(我非常感激)- I'm sorry for [action/mistake].(对于[行为/错误]我很抱歉)- I apologize for [action/mistake].(我为[行为/错误]向你道歉)5. 请求和提供帮助- Can you help me with [task]?(你能帮我做[任务]吗?)- Could you do me a favor?(你能帮我一个忙吗?)- Would you mind [action]?(你介意[行为]吗?)- I can help you with [task].(我可以帮你做[任务])6. 询问和提供建议- What do you think about [topic]?(你对[话题]有什么看法?)- Do you have any suggestions?(你有什么建议吗?)- I think you should [advice].(我认为你应该[建议])- Have you considered [option]?(你有考虑过[选择]吗?)7. 表达同意和不同意- I agree.(我同意)- I don't agree.(我不同意)- I think so too.(我也这么认为)- That's a good point, but...(那是个好观点,不过...)8. 请求和给予许可- May I [action]?(我可以[行为]吗?)- Can I [action]?(我可以[行为]吗?)- Sure, go ahead.(当然,去做吧)- Yes, you're allowed to [action].(是的,你可以[行为])9. 表达兴趣和询问- I'm interested in [topic/activity].(我对[话题/活动]感兴趣)- What do you like to do in your free time?(你在空闲时间喜欢做什么?)- Have you ever tried [activity]?(你尝试过[活动]吗?)- Tell me more about [topic].(给我讲讲[话题]的更多信息)10. 结束对话和道别- It was nice talking to you.(跟你聊天很愉快)- Take care.(保重)- Goodbye.(再见)- See you later.(后会有期)以上就是一些常用的英语口语交际句型,希望能够帮助你更好地与他人交流。
英语交际口语带音频翻译
How do I get to the airport? (我如何前往机场?)
Take the subway line 2 and get off at the last stop. (乘坐地铁2号线,到终点站下车。)
3. 餐厅用餐:
May I have the menu, please? (我可以看一下菜单吗?)
二、日常交流
1. 问候语:
Good morning/afternoon/evening. (早上/下午/晚上好。)
2. 询问对方近况:
How are you? (你好吗?)
I'm fine, thank you. And you? (我很好,谢谢。你呢?)
3. 表达感谢:
Thank you. (谢谢。)
4. 购物:
How much is this shirt? (这件衬衣多少钱?)
It's $20. (20美元。)
5. 租房:
Is this apartment still available? (这套公寓还有吗?)
总结:
以上是一些日常交际口语的常用表达,希望对大家学习英语口语有所帮助。在学习口语的同时,要注重练习,多和外国人交流,不断提升自己的口语表达能力。特别是在平时的日常生活中,要有意识地运用英语进行交流,以加深印象,提高口语表达的流利程度。
英语交际口语带音频翻译
一、自我介绍
1. 询问对方姓名:
What's your name? (你叫什么名字?)
My name is Tom. (我叫汤姆。)
2. 自我介绍:
Hi, I'm Sarah. nice to meet you. (嗨,我是莎拉。很高兴见到你。)
常用英语交际口语
常用英语交际口语当涉及到英语的交际口语,有许多常用的表达和短语可以帮助你进行日常对话。
以下是一些常用的英语交际口语:1. 问候和寒暄:- Hello!(你好!)- Hi!(嗨!)- How are you?(你好吗?)- What's up?(最近怎么样?)2. 自我介绍:- My name is [your name].(我叫[name]。
)- Nice to meet you.(很高兴认识你。
)- Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)3. 表达兴趣和喜好:- I'm interested in [something].(我对[某事物]感兴趣。
)- I really enjoy [activity/hobby].(我非常喜欢[活动/爱好]。
)- What do you like to do in your free time?(你在闲暇时间喜欢做什么?)4. 提出请求和邀请:- Can you help me, please?(你能帮个忙吗?)- Would you like to [activity/event]?(你想要参加[活动/事件]吗?)5. 表达意见和观点:- In my opinion...(我认为...)- I think that...(我认为...)- What do you think?(你怎么想?)6. 打电话:- Hello, this is [your name].(你好,我是[name]。
)- May I speak to [person's name]?(我可以和[某人的名字]通话吗?)7. 请求帮助:- Excuse me, could you please help me?(对不起,你能帮个忙吗?)- I'm sorry, I don't understand. Can you explain it again?(对不起,我不明白。
英语日常口语交际大全
英语平时社交用语1.问候 Greetings(1)Good morning(afternoon,evening)清晨好 (或 :下午、夜晚 )好Hello. 你好 (或:喂 )Hi. 你好 (或:嗨)--How are you?你好吗--Fine,thank you,and you?(very well,thank you.)好,感谢 ,你也好吧 ?或 :很好 ,感谢你(2)Best wishes(regards) to sb问.候汤姆好Please give my regards(best wishes,love) to Tom请.代我向汤姆致以问候Please remember me to Tom请.代我向汤姆问候Say hello to Tom.向汤姆问好(3)Glad(Pleased) to meet you here(again)很.快乐在这里 (或:又 )见到你2.介绍 Introductions(1)This is Mr(Mrs,Miss,Ms) Green. 这位是格林先生 (或:夫人、小姐、女士 )This is Comrade Li Ning. 这位是李宁同志May I introduce you to my friends?我来把您介绍给我的好朋友善吗?I'd like you to meet Mr Green.我想请您见见格林先生(2)--How do you do?(首次会面时用 )您好--How do you do?您好Nice(Glad,Pleased) to meet(see) you见.到您我很快乐Nice meeting you,Mr Green.(多用于分手时 )格林先生 ,我真快乐能认识您(3)My name is Li Ning. 我名叫李宁I'm a teacher我.是老师I'm Chinese.我是中国人Excuse me,what's your (full) name,please?请问你贵姓 (您贵姓大名 )(4)I have often heard about you我.经常听人谈起你 Ihave often wanted to meet you我.向来想认识你Excuse my introducting myself.恕我唐突地自我介绍一下 Do you know my father?你认识我父亲吗 ?I don't think you have met my father.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧Allow(let) me introduce Mr Green to you. 请赞成 (或让 )我给你介绍一下格林先生3.辞别 Farewells(1)I'm afraid I must be leaving(must be off,have to go) now.唯恐我得走了 I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该走了It's time I met Tom(did my homework). I have to go now.(注意从句要用虚构语气 ) 我该去见汤姆 (或:去造作业了 ).此刻我得走了(2)Good-bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye! 再会 !See you later(tomorrow).回头见 (或:明日见 )See you回.见Good night.晚安 .再会4.感谢和应答Thanks and responses(1)Thank you (very much).(特别 )感谢Thanks a lot.多谢Many thanks.多谢Thanks(Thank you) for listenting.感谢 (收听 )It's very kind of you (to help me).您真是太好了 (帮了我的忙 )(2)Not at all.不用谢 .不客气It's(That's) all right.没关系You are wellcome.不用谢(3)It's most thoughtful of you.你真是想得太周祥了I don't know how I can thank you enough我.不知如何谢你才好I don't knoe what I should have done without your help没.有你的帮助我真不知道怎么办Thank you all the same仍.然要感谢你5.祝福、庆祝和应答Good wishes,congratulations and responese(1)Good luck! 祝你好运I wish you good luck(success)!祝你好运 (或 :成功 ) Good journey (to you)!旅途快乐Have a good trip.旅途快乐Have a nice(good) time祝.你玩得快乐I'd like to congratulate you on your success祝.贺你的成功(2)Thank you.感谢The same to you也.庆祝你(3)Happy New Year!新年好 ! 新年快乐Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐Happy birthday to you.祝你诞辰快乐Congratulations!庆祝你6.致歉、遗憾和应答Apologies,regrets,sympathies and responses(1)Pardon.(这里应读降调 ,若读升调表示因没听清楚对方的话而希望对方重复一遍 )请谅解Sorry(I'm sorry).对不起I'm sorry for(about) that.我为此感觉对不起 (或:悲伤、遗憾等 )I'm sorry to hear that.听到这个我很悲伤 (遗憾等 )I'm sorry to have(I'm sorry that I have) kept you waiting fou a long time.对不起让你久等了(2)Excuse me(for having kept you waiting fou a long time).请谅解 (让你久等了 )I'm afraid (that) I'll be late.唯恐我要迟到了What a pity!真惋惜 !真是遗憾What a shame!真丢人It's a pity that you can't come你.不可以来真是遗憾(3)That's all right.没关系It doesn't matter.不重要That's nothing.没有什么(4)It was most thoughtless of me我.太鲁莽了I must apologize.我得向你致歉I really didn't mean that at all.我真的完整没有那个意思(5)Don't worry about that.不要为那事感觉不安It really isn't worth mentioning. 那真是不值得一提的Don't think any more about it.别再去想它了I quite understand我.完整理解7.邀请和应答Invitations and responses(1)Will you come to my birthday party? 您能来参加我的诞辰聚会吗Would you like to come to my birthday party?您愿意来参加我的诞辰聚会吗I'd like to invite you to come to my birthday party.我想邀请你来参加我的诞辰聚会(2)Yes,I'd love to (go to your birthday party).好吗 ,我特别愿意 (去参加你的诞辰聚会 )Yes,I'd love to,but I'm too busy to go.是的 ,我特别想参加 ,可是我太忙了 ,去不了 Yes,i's very kind(nice) of you.愿意 .承蒙你的好心 .或 :你真是太好了(3)I'd very much like you to join us.我特别希望您能加入我们之中Shall we have a drink?我们喝点东西好吗(4)That would be very nice.那太好了With pleasure.好的8.供给 (帮助等 )和应答Offers and responses(1)Can(Could,Shall) I help you?我来帮你好吗 ?或:你要买什么Would you like me to help you with your lessons?我来帮你做功课好吗Is there anything (else) I can do for you?有什么 (其他 )事我能帮你做吗Do you want me to help you?你想要我帮你吗What can I do for you?我能为你做什么呢Let me do it(carry it)(for you). 让我来 (替你 )做(或 :搬 )吧Would you like some tea?你想来些茶吗(2)Thanks.That would be nice(fine).感谢 .太好了That's very kind of you.你真好Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助Yes,please好.的 ,请 (干)吧Here,take this(my) bag给.,请帮忙拿这个 (或:我的 )包好吗(3)No,thanks(thank you).I can manage it myself不.必了 ,感谢 .我自己能对付 Thank you all the same.尽(管无需你帮忙 ,但)仍是要感谢你That's very kind of you,but I can manage it myself你.真好 ,但我自己能对付(4)What a hand (to carry it)?要帮忙 (拿)吗(5)Just what I needed!我正需要呢 !That's be a big help.Thanks a lot那.真帮了大忙了 ,多谢9.约会 Making appointments(1)Are you(Will you be,Do you happen to be) free this afternoon(tomorrow)?今日下午(或:明日)你有空吗How about tomorrow morning(afternoon,evening)?明日清晨 (或:下午、夜晚 )怎么样Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?我们 4:30 在校门口见好吗 (2)Yes,that's all right.行,能够Yes,I'll be free then.行,到时候我有空All right,see you then.好吧 ,到时候见(3)No,I won't be free then.But I'll be free the next day不.行 ,那会儿我没空 ,可是次日我有空(4)Have you got anything to do tomorrow?你明日有事吗 ?(At) what time can I see you?我什么时候能够看你May I expect you at four?我四点钟等你好吗Up to what time shall you be free?那什么时候你才有空Shall I call for you or will you come for me? 是我来叫你呢 ?仍是你来约我Wouldn't it be better to come a little later?晚一点儿来不是更好吗Shall I let you know later?我此后告诉你好吗Look here;I'll tell you what;you drop me a card this evening and tell me exactly what you've made up your mind to do听.着 ;就这么办吧 ;今日夜晚你送一张卡片给我 ,告诉我你究竟决定怎么做(5)Try to come earlier,if you can.假如能够的话 ,尽量早一些来I'll look out for you (at) about three.我三点钟左右等你If you are prevented from coming,will you let me know?假如你不可以来 ,请告诉我一声好吗Do try to come.必定想方法来吧Let's make it 8 o'clock.我们商定八点吧Let's meet at the school gate我.们在校门口会面吧That'll be fine.Thank you.那好 ,感谢10.意向和希望Intentions and wishes(1)I'm going to start next week.我打算下周出发I inten(mean,plan) to start next week我.意欲 (或 :想要、计划 )下周出发I will do it myself. 我要亲身干I feel like going out for a walk. 我想要出去散漫步I'd like to go out for a walk. 我想要出去散漫步I (don't) want(hope) to go with you.我(不)愿意 (或:希望 )和你一同去I'm ready to go with you.我愿意同你一同去I would rather not tell you.我真不肯意告诉你(2)I want(hope,wish) to go with you.我想要 (或:希望 )和你一同去I wish that you would go with me.(从句要用虚构语气 )我希望你和我一同去I would do it if I should have the chance.我如有时机 ,必定不放过I would like to go with you. 我想和你一块儿去If only I could see him.(要用虚构语气 )假如我能见上他就好了11.恳求、赞成和应答Asking for permission and responses(1)May I use your bike?我能够用用你的自行车吗Can(Could) I use your bike?我能用用你的自行车吗I wonder if I could use your bike?不知道我可否用用你的自行车Would(Do) you mind if I open the window? 假如我翻开窗户 ,你能否介怀 (注意答语 :"赞成翻开 "用 "No" 或 "Not at all" 等 ,表示不介怀 ;"不一样意翻开 " 用"Yes",表示介怀 )(2)Yes(Sure,Certainly).能够 (或:自然能够 )Yes,(do) please可.以 ,请(便 )吧Of course (you may).自然 (能够 )Go ahead,please干.吧 .(或:说吧 .走吧 .)That's OK(All right). 那行Not at all.一点儿也不(3)I'm sorry,you can't.对不起 ,不可以I'm sorry,but you can use my bike tomorrow.对不起 ,但明日你能够用我的自行车 You'd better not.你最好别这样(4)You can take that,if you like.能够给你那个 ,假如你想要的话Take it,by all means.拿去吧 ,完整没有问题 Take it,do.拿吧 ,拿去吧12.赞成和不一样意Agreement and disagreement(1)Certainly(Sure,Of course).自然能够No problem.没问题Yes,please可.以 ,请 (干)吧Yes,I think so.对,我以为是这样That's ture.是真的 .或 :的确是这样All right(OK). 行,能够That's a good idea是.个好想法 (差别 :That's the idea."是这个意思 !" 或"对啦 !")It's a good idea to swim in summer夏.天游泳是个好想法It's a good idea that we start at once我.们马上出发是个好想法 I(We) agree (with you).我(或:我们 )赞成 (你的建议 )I agree to your plan.我赞成你的计划 (差别 :"赞成某人 "用 agree with;"赞成某物 "用agree to)I agree to help you我.答应帮你I agree that this is a good plan我.赞成这是个好计划(2)No.I don't think so.不,我以为不是这样的I'm afraid not.唯恐不是的I'm afraid I (really) can't agree with you.唯恐我 (实在 )不可以赞成你的见解(3)Yes,just so.是的 ,正是这样If you say so.假如你这么说的话 ,(那我也赞成 )Yes.That's just what I think(was going to say)对.,那正是我所以为的 (或 :那正是我想说的话 )I believe(guess,hope) so我.相信 (或:猜想、希望 )是这样的 There's no doubt about it那.是毫无疑问的(4)I really don't think so.我真的以为不是这样的I think(believe,hope) not.我以为 (或:相信、希望 )不是这样的I don't think you are right there.我以为在这点上你错了I'm afraid you are mistaken there恐.怕你在这点上弄错了13.爱好和憎恶Likes and dislikes(1)I like(love) English (very much). 我(特别 )喜爱英语 I like(love) singing. 我喜爱 (或:热爱唱歌 )I like(love) to sleep late on Sundays星.期天我喜爱睡懒觉(2)I don't like(I hate) that man.我不喜爱那人I don't like(I hate) to trouble you.我不肯打搅你I don't like asking for help.我不肯求人帮助(3)It's really wonderful. 真是太好了I've enjoyed it so much.我特别赏识它It's too lovely for words.这太可爱了 ,没法用语言来形容(4)I can't stand(bear) that woman我.受不了那个女人He may be all right but I don't like him. 他或许不错 ,可是我不喜爱他14.抉择和坚持Determination,decision and insistence(1)I will go there myself. 我要亲身去那边I have decided to go there myself我.已决定要亲身去那边I have decided that I will go there myself.我已决定我将亲身去那I have decided where to place my new desk我.已决定了布置新写字台的地方I have decided where I should place my new desk我.已决定了我该把新写字台安置到哪里(2)I insist on our starting at once我.坚持主张我们应当马上出发I insist that we (should) start at once我.坚持主张我们应马上出发(表示 " 坚持一个主张 "时,要用虚构语气 (should)+动词原形 )I insist that I had not received his letter我.坚持说我没有收到他的来信 (表示 "坚持一个事实 "时,用陈说语气 )15.判断和建议Judgement and opinion(1)It certainly is. 自然就是It's crrect to do it right now.马上就干是对的Well done(Good work)! 干得好(2)In my opinion Tom is the right man.在我看来汤姆是最适合的人选 It seem as if it is going to rain.仿佛要下雨了So(As) far as I know,that is possible就.我所知 (依我之见 ),那是可能的16.职责 Obligation(1)You must(should,have to,ought to) study hard你.一定 (或:得、应当 )努力学习 It is necessary for him to do so他.一定这样做It is necessary that he (should) do so他.一定这样做 (从句要用虚构语气 )(2)I am to see him tomorrow.我明日该去见他I am supposed to go now现.在我该走了17.能力 Ability(1)I can swim.我会游泳He is able to come他.能来We shall be able to finish the work tomorrow.我们能够在明日达成这项工作18.独爱 Preference(1)I prefer fish to chicken.我喜爱吃鱼肉剩过吃鸡肉 Iprefer walking to cycling. 我喜爱步行剩过骑自行车He'd prefer them (not) to go there他.愿意他们 (不要 )去那边 He'd rether begin at once他.情愿马上就开始 (2)Sheprefers to be alone她.喜爱独处I prefer walking alone.我喜爱单独漫步I prefer my coffee black.我喜爱喝不加奶的咖啡I'd rather walk than take a bus我.宁愿走路 ,也不肯坐公共汽车19.责怪和诉苦Blame and complaint(1)He is to blame.他应受责怪She blamed him for the failure of their marriage(She blamed the failure oftheir marriage on him).她把他们婚姻的失败归罪于他He shouldn't have done it他.本不应做这事 (用虚构语气 )(2)I'm sorry to have said that,but you were too careless很.对不起我讲了这些话 ,但你也太马马虎虎了Why can't you do something about it?20.必定和不必定Certainly and uncertainly(1)I'm sure (of that).(这一点上 )我很必定I'm sure I have done the right thing我.确信自己做得对(2)I'm not sure (of that).(这一点上 )我没有掌握I'm not sure whether(if) I should go with him(whether to go with him).我不太清楚是否应当随着他去I doubt if(whether) he'll come.我思疑他能否会来(3)Perhaps(Maybe)也.许吧(4)There's no doubt(question) about it那.是毫无疑问的 (或:没有问题的 )It must be.必定是这样I dare say.我感说(5)Perhaps so也.许是这样21.严禁和警示Prohibition and warnings(1)You can't(mustn't) do that.你不可以做那事If you are late again,you'll be punished如.果你再迟到 ,你将受罚You'd better not do it.你最好别做这事Don't smoke.严禁抽烟Don't be late.别迟到(2)Look out! 当心 !( 或:留意 !)Take care!(Have a care!)留意 !Be careful!当心 !22.可能和不可以能Possibility and impossibility(1)He can(may) come他.可能来It is possible (that) he will be here in time.(It is possible for him to come here in time.)他或许会实时来这儿的(2)He may not be right.他可能不对He is not likely(is likely) to come. 他不见得会来It is likely that they will win. 很可能他们赢23.遇到、猜想和相信Prediction,conjection and belief(1)He will help you. 他会帮你的(2)I guess that she's baout 30.(I guess her to be about 30我.)想她大体 30岁 He must have done it yesterday他.必定是昨天干的这事情It seems (taht) he is lying.(He seems to be lying.好)像他在说谎 It looks as if it's going to rain.仿佛就要下雨You look as if you slept badly.你看起来仿佛没有睡好觉(3)I believe that he is right.我相信他是对的24.恳求 Requests(1)Can(Will,Could,Would) you do it for me? 你能帮我做这事情吗 ?Will(Can,Could,Would) you please give me a hand?请你帮我个忙好吗 ?May I have your attention?请注意啦 !(2)Please give(pass) me that pen请.给 (或:递给 )我那支笔 Please wait (here)请.(在此 )等待 Please wait (amoment)请.等 (一下 )Please wait (for) your turn.请等着轮到你吧Please stand in line请.站队 .或:请排齐Please line up请.排起队来Please hurry请.快点儿Make sure that the important papers are all right please务.请保证那些重要文件的安全Make sure of the time and place把.时间、地址弄清楚(3)Don't rush(hurry).别急Don't crowd.别挤No noise,please请.勿吵闹No smoking,please请.勿抽烟25.劝说和建议Advice and suggestions(1)You'd better (not) go there.你最好 (别 )去那边You should(ought to) put on more clothes你.应当多穿点衣服 You need (to buy) a new coat你.需要 (买 )件新上衣I suggest that he (should) start at once我.建议他马上出发(2)Shall we start at once?我们马上出发好吗 ?Let's go to school together咱.们一同去上学吧What(How) about a cup of tea?来杯茶怎么样 ?Why not try again?为啥不再试一试 ?Why don't you try again?你为啥不再试一试 ?(3)Would you like to try? 你想试一试吗 ?What do you say to have lunch?去吃午餐好吗 ?Suppose you ring me up你.打电话给我 ,怎么样 ?26.承诺 Promises(1)I promise (you) a quick answer我.答应 (你)赶快回复I promise (you) that I'll help her.我答应你我将帮助她You shall have the book tomorrow.你明日就能够获得那本书 I will give my bike to you. 我将把我的车子给你27.提示Reminding(1)Don't forget to take a raincoat with you.别忘了要随身带上雨衣Don't you remember the days when we first met in Beijing?莫非你想不起来我们在北京首次认识的那些日子了吗 ?Make sure that everything is OK now.看一看能否是全部都好了28.表示忧虑Expressing anxiety(1)What's wrong?怎么啦 ?出什么缺点啦 ?What's the matter (with you)?(你 )怎么啦 ?Is there anything the matter?出缺点了吗 ?I'm(He's,She's) worried about the baby我.(或:他、她 )真(为这小宝宝 )焦急Oh,what shall I(we) do?我(或:我们 )该怎么办 ?We were all anxious about her safety我.们都为她的安全而担忧29.表示诧异Expressing surprise(1)Really?真的 ?Oh dear!(Dear,dear!)(Dear me!)呵! 哎呀 !Is that so?真是这样吗 ?Good heavens!(Heavens!)天哪 !30.表示愉悦Expressing pleasure(1)I'm glad(pleased,happy) to hear that听.到这个我特别快乐That's nice(wonderful,great).这真好 !( 或 :这真妙极了 !这真了不起 !)Hopefully tomorrow will turn fine. 明日可望转晴。
日常交际常用的英语口语大全
【导语】英语⼝语是⼀种技能,尤其是依照当前经济的发展趋势,我国与国际的交流越来越紧密,学习实⽤的⼝语知识,可以应对⼯作、商务、出国等⽅⾯遇到的问题。
掌握多⼀门技能,这对于增强⾃⼰的竞争⼒⼗分有⽤,⼝语应该随着时代的发展成为⼀种学习趋势。
⽆忧考整理了相关内容,快来看看吧!希望能帮助到你~更多相关讯息请关注⽆忧考!⽇常交际常⽤的英语⼝语(1) 1. Do you have any hobbies? 你有什么爱好吗? 2. What are you interested in? 你对什么⽐较感兴趣? 3. What are your interests? 你的爱好是什么? 4. What do you do in your spare time? 空闲时间你⼲什么? 5. How do you spend your evenings? 夜⽣活你都是怎么过的? 6. Lots of people like stamp collecting. 许多⼈喜欢集邮。
7. I am a Michael Jordan fan. 我是迈克尔·乔丹迷。
8. Does his film appeal to you? 你喜欢他的电影吗? 9. Do you go on picnics? 你常去郊游吗? 10. I particularly like English literature. 我对英国⽂学情有独钟。
11. What's so interesting about football? We girls don't like it.⾜球有什么意思?我们⼥⽣不喜欢它。
12. She has a particular interest in painting. 她特别爱好绘画。
13. I often take my mind off my work by reading an interesting novel.通常我通过阅读⼩说使我的注意⼒从⼯作上转移过来。
英语口语交际对话范文
英语口语交际对话范文下面是几个日常生活场景中可能会用到的英语口语交际对话范文,希望对大家提高英语口语交际能力有所帮助。
1. 问候A: Hello, how are you?B: I’m good, thanks. How about you?A: I’m doing well, thanks for asking.2. 交换信息A: What do you do for a living?B: I’m a teacher. What about you?A: I’m a student at the university.3. 请求帮助A: Excuse me, can you help me with this?B: Sure, what do you need help with?A: I’m having trouble understanding this passage. Can you explain it to me?B: Of course, I’d be happy to help.4. 邀请A: Would you like to have lunch together?B: That sounds great. I’d love to.A: Let’s meet at the cafeteria at 12 pm.5. 辞别A: It was nice meeting you. See you later.B: Thank you, it was nice meeting you too. Goodbye.A: Goodbye, take care.以上是一些简单的英语口语交际对话范文。
希望大家可以根据这些范例,更加流利地与他人交流。
简单的英语口语交际对话(通用40篇)
简单的英语口语交际对话简单的英语口语交际对话简单的英语口语交际对话(通用40篇)学习英语的主要目的就是为了交流,想要拥有一口流利的英语,日常的交际对话是最基本的。
今天我们就为大家整理了简单的英语口语交际对话(通用40篇),一起来看一下吧。
K:Its so tiring to climb to the top of the mountain.爬到山顶可真累。
J:I feel the same. Whats worse, we have to get back down.我也是,更糟糕的是,我们还要爬下山去。
K:Oh my god. I cant bear that. Arent there any cable cars?哦天呐,我受不了了。
这里没有缆车吗?J:Let me ask the officers. Excuse me, can you tell me where I can take cable cars?让我问问工作人员。
请问,能告诉我去哪里可以乘坐缆车吗?O:Walk further and you will see the sign. I am afraid you have to wait a long time.往前走走您会看到标志。
恐怕您得等很长时间。
Mark:I need some new clothes for the coming season. Where shall I go to pick up some?我需要为下个季节买一些新衣服。
我该去哪里买呢?Gucci:Im thinking of buying some stuff, too. Lets go to the speciality stores. There will be some new models for sale now.我也在考虑买一些衣服呢。
我们去专卖店吧。
现在那里该有新款上市了。
Mark:Will the new models be very expensive?新款会不会很贵啊?Gucci:Depends on the brands. But there will be some out-of-season clothes on discount, too. So maybe we can also get some stuff, good and cheap.看牌子的。
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《英语口语交际》实施方案
一、教学内容、目的与要求说明
1、课程的性质和特点
本课程是一门英语口语技能训练课,口语技能的训练包含听、说、读、写多种技能的综合训练。
本课程的教学目的是通过大量的口语练习和实践,逐步培养和提高学生用英语进行口头交际的能力。
通过本课程的学习,学生应能经一定准备后, 就一般日常生活和社会生活话题作3-5分钟的连贯性发言和交谈,做到语音、语调、语法基本正确。
2、课程教学内容和要求
教学要求
英语口语课是实践性很强的课程,建议教学时应重视面授与自主学习的有机结合,面授重点为每单元的口语技能训练部分。
1)口语技能训练:通过大量的口语技能训练和语言实践活动,巩固和扩展所学语言功能的常用句型,强化交际技能。
2)话题讨论:通过对不同话题的讨论加深对英、美等主要英语国家文化背景和生活习俗的了解,学会在具体语境中进行正确得体的交际。
通过内容生动、形式多样、文体不同的素材进一步激发学生的学习兴趣,并巩固综合语言技能。
教学内容
本课程的教学媒体包括文字教材和录音教材。
二、课程教学和学习要求
1、教学方法建议:应按照“以学生为中心”的原则组织课堂教学和课
外学习,注重培养学生自主学习的意识。
课上为学生提供运用英语进行口头交流的机会。
要以学生为中心组织教学活动,可采取答疑、组织两人对话、角色扮演、小组讨论、分组表演、集体讨论等灵活多样的形式,以激发学生用英语进行交流、表达思想情感的兴趣,提供学生相互学习,相互交流学习方法的机会。
课程学习建议:建议从技能学习、技能运用两个方面引导学生养成良好的学习习惯、掌握正确的学习方法。
1)技能学习应注重语言基本功的训练、重视语感的培养。
扎实的语言基本功是指语音、语调正确,词法、句法规范,表达得体。
引导学生练好基本功,应从朗读、连读、分辨语调、反应、提问等微技能着手。
引导学生多模仿、多朗读、多背诵,通过朗读、背诵来学习比较纯正的语音语调,培养英语语感;通过句型操练、朗读、背诵和复述等半机械性练习方式熟记语言结构和形式。
在自然的语言交际活动中,听和说是相辅相成的,在教学中应引导学生从一开始就自觉地接触大量的视听材料,增加语音信息的输入。
要恰如其分地贯彻听说领先的教学原则,改变学生眼睛盯着书本的错误学习习惯。
针对语言功能项目中的常用句型应进行严格的训练,引导学生通过大量的视听材料及文字材料的输入,熟记一些基本句式、常用句型,以达到熟练地掌握常见语言功能项目中的重点句型的目的。
2)技能运用口语能力的提高需要大量、反复的实践,当学生熟记了一些基本句式以后,应创造条件引导学生活用已学过的句型。
课堂上应突出口语课教学的特点,创造轻松愉快的学习氛围。
教师在课
堂上应多诱导、多鼓励,适当纠正错误,以激发学生的上进心。
中国人学英语的困难之一是没有真实交际的语言环境。
要采取多种措施克服不利条件,创造“虚拟”语言环境。
应引导学生开展丰富多彩的英语课外活动,以便提高学生参加口语练习的兴趣和积极性。
具体做法有:
1)组织英语角
去英语角的人通常互不熟悉各自的情况,在英语角学生容易克服心理障碍。
2)帮助学生结成交谈对子或学习小组
鼓励学生找一个或多个和自己英语水平差不多的同学结成对子或学习小组,进行日常对话,复述各人看过的故事、广播中听到的新闻等。
3)组织英语演讲、英语晚会
通过朗读比赛、讲故事比赛、歌曲演唱会、演讲比赛等多种活动,使学生有更多的运用英语的机会,提高学生开口说英语的兴趣。
三、课程考核
英语口语课程的考核包括形成性考核和终结性考试。
1、形成性考核
形成性考核:满分100分,占课程总成绩的30%。
形成性考核是对学生学习过程和阶段性学习效果的综合评价,包括学生参与各项教学活动和自主学习活动的情况以及阶段性的学习进展情况。
2、终结性考试
本课程的考试按教学大纲的要求进行。
终结性考试每学期安排一次,考试形式为口试,期末考试成绩占课程总成绩的70%。
考试内容包括大纲规定掌握的英语交际功能和话题。
考试按照大纲所规定的各学期具体要求命题。