before的特殊用法
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before的特殊用法
before在高考的单项选择、完形填空以及短文改错中考的较多,尤其它的特殊用法。它的特殊用法主要有以下几种:
1.用于“It will /won’t be+时间段+before…”句型,表示“….之后才…. ;用不了多久就…;”另外还表示“不到…就…;刚…就…;到…之前”。
It will be two weeks before everything returns to normal . 两周之后一切才恢复正常。
It won’t be long before we meet again .用不了多久我们就会再见面的。
It may be many years before the situation improves .这次状况或许要过很多年才能得到发展。It was some time before I realized the truth . 过了很长一段时间我才了解到真相。
I will ask you some questions before I give my answer .在我没有作答前,我要先问你几个问题。We waited a long time before the train arrived .我们等了很久火车才到。
We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired .我们跑了还不到一英里他就累了。
2.以免,不然, 趁着
Lock your bike before it gets stolen .锁好你的车子,以免被偷。
Put that away before it gets broken .把它收拾好,免得砸碎了。
We must take measures to protect endangered wildlife before it is too late .趁还不算太晚,我们必须采取措施保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。
3.宁可,宁愿
I’d die before I apologized to them !我宁死也不向他们道歉!
I’d shoot myself before I apologized to her . 我宁死也不向她道歉!
4.还没来得及…就…
Before John stopped her , she ran out . 约翰还没来得及阻止她,她就跑了出去。
Before she could move , she heard a loud noise .which grew to a terrible roar .她还没来得及迈步,就听见一声巨响,接着就是可怕的隆隆轰鸣。
【高考链接】
1.He was told that it would be at least three more months ___ he could recover and return to work .
A.when
B. before
C. since
D. that
2.We hadn’t gone very far ____ we had to stop at one of the traffic lights .
A. before
B. until
C. after
D. as soon as
3.We enjoyed ourselves so much in the World Park that three hours passed ___ we knew it .
A. when
B. until
C. before
D. after
4.It will not be a long time ______ Mr. Brown _____ from abroad .
A. before , returns
B. since , has returned
C. before , will return
D. after , will return
5.______ will be years ____ we meet again .]
A. There , since
B. There , after
C. It , that
D. It ,before
6. We must take measures to protect endangered wildlife ____ it is too late .
A. now that
B. as long as
C. unless
D. before
7. We had to be patient because it ____ some time ____ we got the full results .
A. has been , since
B. had been , until
C. was , after
D. would be , before
8.How long is it _____ we last spent the holiday in the country together ?
A. until
B. before
C. since
D. when
9. You should do it _____ it is too late , otherwise you will fail .
A. until
B. when
C. before
D. unless