06日语四级听力真题及原文(带翻译)
06年专四真题及答案.
PART I DICTION [15 MIN]Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]SECTION A CONVERSATIONSQuestions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conv ersatio n.1.How did Mark get there?A.By train and by car.B.By pla ne and by coach.C.By train and by bus.D.By bus and by pla ne. 2.Mark used to wear all the follow ing EXCEPTA.short hair.B.glasses.C.moustache.D.beard.3. Where is the meeti ng for new stude nts to be held?A」n the third room on the right. B.In the Com mon Room. C」n a room at the other end. D.In Room 501. Questions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the con versati on, you will be give n 20 sec onds to an swer the questi ons. Now, liste n to the con versati on.4. What did Steve origi nally plan to do?A.To go to a park n ear the beach.B.To stay at home.C.To see a new film.D.To do some study. 5.Maggie fin ally decided to go to see a film becauseA.there was no park nearby.B.the weather wasn? t ideal for a walk.C.it would be easier to go to a cinema.D.Steve hadn? t seen the film yet.6. Where did they pla n to meet?A.Outside the Town Hall.B.Near the bank.C.ln Steven? s pdce.D.At the cinema.Questions 7 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conv ersatio n.7. The followi ng details are true about the new device EXCEPTA.it has colour.B.it has a moving image.C.it costs less mon ey.D.it is not on the market. 8.Why didn? t Bill want one of them?A.He wan ted to buy one from Japa n.B.He was n? t sure about its quality.C.He thought it was for bus in ess use.D.He thought it was expe nsive.9. Which of the followi ng stateme nts is INCORRECT about the woma n?A.She had n ever read the magaz ine herself.B.She knew who usually read the magaz ine.C.She was quite interested in the new device.D.She agreed with Bill at the end of the conv ersati on.10. The conv ersatio n is mainly aboutA.a new type of telepho ne.B.the cost of telepho ne.C.some features of the magaz ine.D.the readership of the magaz ine.SECTION B PASSAGESQuesti ons 11 to 13 are based on the follow ing passage. At the end of the passage, you will be give n 15 sec onds to an swer the questio ns. Now, liste n to the passage.11.In the old days dogs were used for the following EXCEPTA.hunting other animals.B.driving sheep.C.guarding chickens.D.keeping thieves away. 12.Which of the followi ng is CORRECT?A.Dogs are now treated as part of a family.B.Dogs still performed all the duties they used to do.C.People now keep dogs for the same reasons as before.D.Only old people are see n walk ing their dogs.113. The passage is mainly aboutA.what dogs can do.B.how to keep dogs.C.dogs and their masters.D.reas ons for keep ing dogs. Questio ns 14 to 17 are based on the follow ing passage. At the end of the passage, you will be give n 20 sec onds to an swer the questi ons. Now, liste n to the passage.14. Accord ing to the passage, the work ing con diti ons in the new placeA.are the same as the speaker is used to.B.are expected to be rather poor.C.are just as adequate.D.are not yet clear.15. What is the speaker going to do in the new place?A.Travelling.B.Studying.C.Settling down.D.Teaching.16. The speaker expectsA.fewer choices of food.B.many ways to do washing.C.modern lighting facilities.D.new types of drinking water. 17.From the passage we lear n that the speakerA.is unprepared for the new post.B.is unclear about the conditions there.C.is ready for all the difficulties there.D.is eager to know more about the post.Questi ons 18 to 20 are based on the follow ing passage. At the end of the passage,you will be give n 15 sec onds to an swer the questio ns. Now, liste n to the passage.18.Accord ing to the passage, whe n are childre n first expected to study hard?A.Before 6 years of age.B.Betwee n 6 and 10.C.After 10 years of age.D.After 12 years of age. 19. Parents who abuse their children tend to have the following problems EXCEPTA.religious problems.B.emotional problems.C.financial problems.D.marriage problems. 2O.Which of the followi ng stateme nts is CORRECT?A.Boys and girls are equally en ergetic.B.Pare nts have higher expectati ons for boys.C.Some parents lack skills to deal with their kids.D.Some parents are ill-educated and ill-tempered.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTQuestions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.21.What has happe ned to the Cuba ns?A.They set foot in Floria.B.They were drowned.C.They were flown to the U.S.D.They were sent back to Cuba. 22.How did the Cuba ns try to enter the U.S.?A」n a small boat. B.ln an old truck. C.By swimmi ng. D.By driv ing.Questions 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.23. How many cities will have air quality mon itori ng systems in stalled by the end of this year?A.42 cities.B.220 cities.C. 150 cities.D. 262 cities.Questions 24 and25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.24. Altogether how many people were reported miss ing?A. 68.B.90.C. 150.D. 40.25. Which of the follow ing details is INCORRECT?A.The two ferries sank on differe nt days.B.The accide nts were caused by storms.C.The two ferries sank on the same river.D.More people were rescued from the first ferry.Questions 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be give n 10 sec onds to an swer the questi ons.2Now, liste n to the n ews.26. What is the n ews item mai nly about?A」ndon esia n gover nment polices. B.Australia ? s support to the UN assista nee missio n.C.Ope ning of an Australia n con sulate in East Timor.D.Talks betwee n Australia and Indon esia.Questions 27 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.27. The n ews item is mai nly about a joi nt ven ture betwee nA.a US compa ny and a UK compa ny.B.a Swiss compa ny and a UK compa ny.C.two Taiwa nese compa ni es.D.a mai nland compa ny and a US compa ny.28. Who will provide the distributio n n etworks in the joi nt ven ture?A.U nilever.B.Nestle.C.PepsiCo.D.Coca Cola.Questions 29 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.29. Who staged the protect o n Saturday?A.The soldiers.B.The peace camp.C.The milita nts.D. The hardli ners.30. Which of the following details about the news is INCOPPECT?A.13 soilders were killed last week.B.100,000 people participated in the protest.C. The protesters dema nded a pullout from Gaza.D.The Prime Mi nister rejected the pullout pla n.PART 川CLOZE [15 MIN]There are many superstitions in Britain, but one of the most ( 31 _held is that it is uni ucky to walk un der a ladder--- eve n if it means (32 _the paveme nt into a busy street! (33 _you must pass un der a ladder you can (34 _bad luck by cross ing your fin gers and (35_them crossed un til you have see n a dog. (36 _, you may lick your fin ger and (37 _a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not look aga in at the shoe un til the (38 _has dried.Ano ther com mon (39」s that it is uni ucky to ope n an umbrella in the house---it will either bring (40 _to the person who opened it or to the whole (41 _. Anyone opening an umbrella in fine weather is (42 _, as it in evitably brings rain! The nu mber 13 is said to be uni ucky for some, and whe n the 13th day of the month (43 _on a Friday, anyone wishi ng to avoid a bad eve nt had better stay (44 _.The worst misfort une that can happe n to aperson is caused by breaking a mirror, (45 _it brings seven years of bad luck! The superstition is supposed to (46 _in ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods. Black cats are gen erally con sidered lucky in Brita in, eve n though they are (47 _witchcraft. It is (48 _lucky if a black cat crosses your path-although in America the exact opposite belief prevails. Finally, a commonly held superstition is that of touch ing wood (49 _luck. This measure is most ofte n take n if you thi nk you have said someth ing thatis tempti ng fate, such as “ my car has n ever (50 _, touch wood?31. A broadly B widely C quickly D speedily32. A running from B jump ing off C stepp ing off D keep ing from33. A If B As C Though D Un less34. A erase B remove C avoid D ease35. A keep B keep ing C kept D to keep36. A Con seque ntly B However C Comparatively D Alternatively37. A make B print C perform D produce38. A label B symbol C mark D cut39. A argument B superstition C opinion D idea40. A loss B difficulty C tragedy D misfortu ne341. A house B household C home D circle42. A un wise B unin tellige nt C un popular D unfortun ate43. A falls B arrives C drops D happe ns44. A away B outdoors C in doors D far45. A when B as C if D though46. A have orig in ated B be orig in at ing C be orig in ated D orig in ate47. A concerned about B related with C associated with D conn ected in48. A especially B specially C frequently D rarely49. A as B for C in D of50. A broke n up B broke n off C broke n away D broke n dow nPART IV GRAMMAR &V OCABULARY [15MIN]51. __ dull he may be, he is certa inly a very successful top executive.A AlthoughB whateverC AsD However52. If only I __ play the guitar as well as you!A wouldB couldC shouldD might53. The party, __ I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A by whichB for whichC to whichD at which54. It? s high time we __ cutt ing dow n the rain forests.A stoppedB had to stopC shall stopD stop55. The student said there were a few points in the essay he __ impossible to comprehe nd.A has foundB was findingC had foundD would find56. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that every one __ an opport un ity to hearthe speech.A ought to haveB must haveC may haveD should have57. I am surprised __ this city is a dull place to live in.A that you should thinkB by what you are thi nkingC that you would thi nkD with what you were thinking 58. Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not __ for her work.A eno ugh goodB good eno ughC as good eno ughD good as eno ugh59. It is imperative that the gover nment __ more inv estme nt into the shipbuild ing in dustry.A attractsB shall attractC attractD has to attract60. Land bel ongs to the city; there is __ thing as private own ership of land.A no such aB not suchC not such aD no such61. My daughter has walked eight miles today. We n ever guessed that she could walk __ far.A /B suchC thatD as62. The statistics __ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in rece nt times.A provesB is provingC are provingD prove63. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, __ the spoilt ones.A not coun ti ngB not to countC don? t countD hav ing not coun ted64. It was __ we had hopedA more a success tha nB a success more tha nC as much of a success asD a success as much as 65. There used to be a petrol stati on n ear the park, __?A didn? t itB doesn? t thereC usedn? t it?D didn? t there66. It is an offence to show __ aga inst people of differe nt races.4A dist in ctio nB differe neeC separati onD discrimi natio n67. A great amount of work has gone into __ the Cathedral to its previous sple ndour.A refreshi ngB restori ngC reno vati ngD renewing68. The thieves fled with the local police close on their __.A backsB n ecksC toesD heels69. The econo mic recessi on has meant that job __ is a rare thi ng.A securityB safetyC protecti onD secure ness70. Many people no wadays save money to __ for their old age.A caterB supplyC provideD equip71. The tone of the article __ the writer? s mood at the time.A reproducedB reflectedC imag inedD imitated72. This is not the right __ to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listen!A mome ntB situati onC opport unityD circumsta nee73. The job of a stude nt accommodati on officer __ a great many visits to Ian dladies.A concernsB offersC asksD invo Ives74. Our family doctor? s clinic __ at the junction of two busy roads.A restsB sta ndsC staysD seats75. She was so fat that she could only just __ through the door.A assembleB appearC squeezeD gather76. After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was __.A leak ingB trickli ngC dripp ingD float ing77. The receptio n was atte nded by __ members of the local com mun ity.A excelle ntB con spicuousC prominentD no ticeable78. Share prices on the Stock Excha nge plun ged sharply in the morning but __ slightly in the after noon.A rega inedB recoveredC restoredD revived79. His __ brain has worked away on the idea of a uni versal cure.A richB quickC productiveD fertile80. The couple has don ated a not __ amount of money to the foun dati on.A incon siderableB incon siderateC in accurateD in comparablePART V READING COMPREHENSION [25MIN]TEXT AIn the case of mobile pho nes, cha nge is everyth ng. Rece nt research in dicates that the mobile phone is cha nging not only our culture, but our very bodies as well.First, let? s talk about culture. The difference between the mobile phone and its pare nt, the fixed-li ne pho ne, is that a mobile nu mber corresp onds to a pers on, while a Ian dli ne goes to a place. If you call my mobile, you get me. If you call my fixed-l ine phone, you get whoever an swers it.This has several implicati ons. The most com mon one, however, and perhaps thething that has cha nged our culture forever, is the “ meeti ng ” in flue nce. People no longen eed to make firm pla ns about whe n and where to meet. Twenty years ago, a Friday ni ght would n eed to be arran ged in adva nce. You n eeded eno ugh time to allow every one to get from their place of work to the first meeting place. Now, however, a night out can bearran ged on the run.lt is no Ion ger “ see you there at 8 ” , but “ text me around 8 an see where we all are ”.Text ing cha nges people as well. In their paper, “ in sights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messagi ng ”，5专四训练（二two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users: the “ talkers ” and ththose'we®tp r efe”voice to text message and those who prefer text to voice. They found that the mobile phone?s individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer pers on ality. Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts. This suggests that text ing allowed texters to prese nt a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well. Ano ther scie ntist wrote of the cha nges that mobiles have brought to body Ian guage. There are two kinds that people use whilewhich cha nges have bee n extremely slow. I n the past, the work in g-class ten ded to be paid less tha nmiddle-class people, such as teachers and doctors. As a result of this and also of the fact that workers? jobs were genrally much less secure, disti net differe nces in lifestyles and attitudes came into existenee. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday eve ning and the n, it was widely believed, hav ing give n his wife her“ housekeeping ” , would go out aodindpr the rest on beer and betting. The stereotype of what amiddle-class man did with his money was perhaps n earer the truth. He was-a nd still is -in cli ned to take a Ion ger-term view. Not on ly did he regard buying a house as a top priority, but he also con sidered the educati on of his childre n as extremely importa nt. Both of these provided him and his family withsecurity. Only in very few cases did workers have the opport unity (or the educati on and trai ning to make such Ion g-term pla ns. Nowadays, a great deal has changed. In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much, if not more, than their middle-class supervisors. Social security and laws to improve job-security, combined with a general rise in the standard of living since the mid-fifties of the 20th cen tury, have made it less n ecessary tha n before to worry about“ tomorrow ” . Workiokass people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority they had in the past. In fact there has bee n a grow ing tendency in the past few years forthe middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position. The changes in both lifestyles and attitudes speak ing on the pho ne. There isthe way, chatti ng away. And there is the speakeasy ” ： the head is hefcOhifdhenn a self space makeple focus on themselvesand keep out other people. Who can blame them? Phone meeti ngs get can celled orreformed and cameraphones intrude on people?s privacy. So, it is understandable if yourmobile makes you n ervous. But perhaps you n eed n?t worryo much. After all, it is goodto talk. 81 whe n people pla n to meet no wadays, they A arrange the meeti ng placebeforeha nd C seldom care about whe n and where to meet A TALKERS A quite revealing A Talkers A The SMS effect C Cha nge in the use of the mobile TEXT B Over the last 25years, British society has changed a great deal-or at least many parts of it have. In someways, however, very little has cha nged, particularly where attitudes are concern ed. Ideasabout social classwhether a pers on is “wriasng or m-cdas ” ・ s --are one area inare probably most easily see n amon gst youn ger people. They gen erally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spe nd their money in hav ing a good time, and save for holidays or Ion ger-term pla ns whe n n ecessary. There seems to be much less differenee than in previous generations. Nevertheless, we still have a wide gap 6 B postp one fix ing the place till last min ute D still love to work out detailed meeting plans. C the “ spacemaker ” C unacceptable by others C The “ spacemaker ”BCultural implication of mobile use D Body Ianguage and the mobile phone! D texters D shock ing to others D Texters 82 Accord ing to the two British researchers, the social and psychological effect are mostly likely to be seen on B the "speakeasy" B well written BThe “ speakeasy ” 83 We can infer from the passage that the texts sent by texters are 84 according to the passage, who is afraid of being heard while talking on the mobile? 85 an appropriate title for the passage might be专四训练(二between the well-paid (whatever the type of job they may have and the low-paid. As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old con flicts will re-appear, but betwee n differe nt groups. 86, which of the follow ing is see n as the cause of class differe nces in the past? A Life style and occupati on B Attitude and in come C In come and job security DJob security and hobbies 87 the writer seems to suggest that the description of is closer to truth? A middle —lass ways of spe nding money C work in g-class drinking habits A Desiri ng for security A better social security B work in g-class ways of spe nding the weekend D middle-class attitudes C Having priorities in life C higher living standard DSaving money D better legal protect ion. 88 Accordi ng to the passage, which of the followi ng is NOT a typical feature of the middle -class? B Maki ng Ion g-term pla ns B more job opport un ities 89 Work in g-class people's sense of security in creased as a result of all the followi ng factors EXCEPT 9O.Which of the followi ng stateme nts isINCORRECT? A Changes are slowly taking place in all sectors of the British society. BThe gap betwee n work ing -class and middle- class young people is n arrow ing. CDiffere nces in in come will rema in but those in occupatio n will disappear. D Middle-class people may sometimes feel in ferior to work in g-class people. TEXT C For several days I saw little of Mr. Rochester. I n the morning he seemed much occupied with bus in ess, and in the after noon gen tleme n from the n eighourhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him. Whe n his foot was well eno ugh, he rode outa great deal. During this time, all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about thehouse, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His cha nges of manner did not offend me, because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them. One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr. Rochester after dinner. He was sitt ing in his armchair, and looked not quite so severe, and much less gloomy. There was a smile on his lips, and his eyes were bright, probably with wi ne. As I was look ing at him, he suddenlyturned, and asked me, “ do you think I?m handsome, Miss Eyre? ” The an swer somehow slipped from my ton gue before I realized it: ,No, sir. ”“ Ah, you reaare unu sual! You are a quiet, serious little pers on, but you can be almost rude. ”sorry. I should have said that beauty does n?t matter, or somethi ng like that, ”“ No, y shouldn?t! I see, you criticize my appearanee, and then you stab me in the back! You have hon esty and feeli ng. There are not many girls like you. But perhaps I go too fast.Perh^s you have awful faults to coun terbala nee your few good poin ts. ” I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, “ Yes, you?re right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twentyone, and have n ever found the right path aga in. I might have bee n very differe nt.l might have bee n as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn ?t my character, but circumstances which were to blame. Why do I tell you all this? Because you?re the sort of pers on people tell their problems and secrets to, because you?re sympathetic and give them hope. ” It seemed he had quite a lot to talkto me. He didn?t seem to like to finish the talk quickly, as was the case fobe first time.“ Don?t be afraid of me, Miss Eyre. ” He con ti nu ed. “ you don?t relax or laugh very much,perhaps because of the effect Lowood school has had on you. But in time you will bemore n atural with me, and laugh, and speak freely. You ?re like a bdr in a cage. Whe n you get out of the cage, you?ll fly very high. Good night. ” 91. At the beginning MissEyre 's impressi ons of Mr.Rochester were all EXCEPT 7专四训练(二 A busy “about ” means A around B on C outside D concerning. B Because Jane had inten ded to be more critical. D Because Jane had said somethi ng else to correct herself. C cha ngeher opinion of him. D en courag ing. D cha nge his circumsta nces. 93. Why did Mr.Rochester say" ..and the you stab me in the back!" (the 7th paragraph?. A Because Jane had inten ded to kill him with a knife.C Because Jane had regretted hav ing talked to him. A tell her all his troubles. A rude TEXTD The ideal compa nion mach in e-the computer- would not only look, feel, and sound frie ndly but would also be programmed to behave in a pleasa nt manner. Those qualities that make in teracti on with other people enjoyable would be imitated as closely as possible, and the machine would appear to be charm ing, and easygo ing.lts in formal con versati onal style would make in teractio n comfortable, and yet the machi ne would rema in slightly un predictable and therefore interesting. In its first encounter it might be somewhat hesitant, but as it came to know the user it would progress to a more relaxed and intimate style. The machine would not be a passive participant but would add its own suggestions, information, and opinions; it would sometimes take the initiative in developing or changing the topic and would have a personality of its own. Friendships are not made in a day, and the computer would be more acceptable as a friend if it imitated the gradual changes that occur when one person is getting to know another. At an appropriate time it might also express the kind of affecti on that stimulates attachme nt and in timacy. The whole process would be accomplished in a subtle way to avoid giving an impressi on of over-familiarity that would be likely to produce irritation. After experiencing a wealth of powerful, well-timed frien dship in dicators, the user would be very likely to accept the computer as far more tha n a machi ne and might well come to regard it as a frie nd. An artificial relati on ship of this type would provide many of the ben efits that people obtai n from in terpers onal frien dships. The machi ne would participate in in teresti ng conversati on that couldcontinue from previous discussions. It would have a familiarity with the user ?s life as revealed in earlier con tact, and it would be un dersta nding and good-humored. The computer ?s own personality would be lively and impressive, and it would developn resp onse to that of the user. With features such as these, the mach ine might in deed become a very attractive social partner. 96. Which of the following is NOT a feature of the ideal compa nion mach ine? A Active in com muni cati on A quick B Attractive in pers onality. C productive C enjo yable in performa nee. D incon spicuous. B Bei ng sen sitive to earlier con tact.D Havi ng a pleasa nt and adaptable pers on ality. D hesita nt C The affecti on ate mach ine D Huma ns and computers D un predictable in behaviour 97. The computer would develop frie ndships with huma ns in a (n ______________________________________________ way. B un predictable98. Which of the follow ing aspects is NOT men ti oned whe n the passage discusses the ben efits of artificial relati on ships? A Being able to pick up an in terest ing con versati on. C Being ready to learn about the person's life. A favourable B critical C vague B cold B tell her his life experie nee. C frie ndly B sociable C frien dly D cha ngeable 92. In "....a nd all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house, second …” (the paragraph, the word 94. From what Mr.Rochest told Miss Eyre, we can conclude that he wan ted to 95. At the end of the passage, Mr. Rochester soun ded 99Throughout the passage, the author is in his attitude towards the computer 100. Which might be themost appropriate title of the passage? A Artificial relati on ships . B How to form in timate relati on ships 8。
2006年日语能力考试四级真题+答案
（28）．はじめまして。どうぞ＿＿＿。 １．ごめんぐださい ２．ごちそうさま ３．こんばんは ４．よろしく
（29）．たまごは ＿＿＿ いりますか。 １．なんこ ２．なんさつ ３．なんだい ４．なんまい
問5・らいねんは ながい やすみが ほしいです。 （24）．らいねん １．未年 ２．未年 ３．来年 ４．来年 （25）．ながい １．辰い ２．弄い ３．兵い ４．長い
問題Ⅲ ______の ところに なにを いれますか。１２３４から いちばん い い ものを ひとつ えらびなさい。
（26）．わたしは よる シャワーを ＿＿＿。 １．あびます ２．とります ３．なきます ４．ぬぎます
問3・父は 目も 耳も おおきい。 （5）．父 １．すち ２．ちぢ ３．しち ４．つち （6）．目 １．て ２．あし ３．め ４．はな （7）．耳 １．くち ２．あたま ３．みみ ４．からだ
問4・水を 買って いきます。 （8）．水 １．くつ ２．みず ３．きって ４．くすり （9）．買って １．かって ２．つくって ３．とって ４．あらって
問1・えいがが すきですが、時間が なくて 見られません。 （1）．時間 １．しかん ２．じがん ３．しがん ４．じかん （2）．見られません １．きられません ２．みいられません ３．みられません ４． きいられません
問2・これは 一つ 千円です。 （3）．一つ １．ひとつ ２．ふだつ ３．ふたつ ４．ひどつ （4）．千円 １．せいえん ２．せいねん ３．せんねん ４．せんえん
4.この問題用紙は、全部で9ページあります。 This question booklet has 9 pages.
2006年日语四级听力真题 附答案和听力原文
2006年日语四级听力1．2．3．4．5．6．7．8．9．2. 无图题問題Ｉ１番女の人と男の人が話しています。
男の人は来週の日曜日の午後何をしますか。
女：ヤンさんは休みの日はいつも何をしていますか。
男：休みの日は朝から掃除と洗濯をします。
そして、午後は買い物をしたり、映画を見たりします。
女：では、来週の日曜日、いっしょに映画を見に行きませんか。
男：ああ、すみません。
来週の月曜日はテストですから、日曜日の午後はうちで勉強します。
女：そうですか。
◆男の人は来週の日曜日の午後何をしますか。
【正解：２】２番女の人と男の人が話しています。
女の人の会社は何日から仕事が始まりますか。
女：田中さんの会社は１月何日から仕事ですか。
男：４日まで休みで、５日から仕事です。
女：いいですね。
わたしの会社は火曜日からもう仕事です。
休みは２日までです。
男：そうですか。
◆女の人の会社は何日から仕事が始まりますか。
【正解：２】３番男の人が話しています。
写真と名前はどうしますか。
男：写真は紙の左に張ってください。
それから、名前は写真の下に書いてください。
◆写真と名前はどうしますか。
【正解：１】４番男の人と女の人が話しています。
男の人に電話するときは何番を押しますか。
男：田中さんの部屋の番号は何番ですか。
女：８１１です。
男：ああ、わたしの部屋番号は８１８です。
困ったときは電話してください。
電話するときは始めに９を押して、それから部屋番号を押してください。
女：わかりました。
どうもありがとうございます。
◆男の人に電話するときは何番を押しますか。
【正解：４】５番女の人が話しています。
女の人はどれを見て話していますか。
女：ええ、日本人の大人にお風呂にどのぐらい入るか聞きました。
これを見てください。
一番多かったのは毎日お風呂に入ると答えた人でした。
その次に多かったのが二日に一回入ると答えた人で、毎日お風呂に入る人の半分ぐらいでした。
◆女の人はどれを見て話していますか。
2006年高考日语听力部分
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试日语（含听力）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节――听下面７段录音，每段录音后有１道小题，从ＡＢＣ三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共７小题：每小题2分，满分14分）１．女の人は今晩何をしますか。
Ａ食事をしてから、サッカーを見る。
Ｂ食事をしてから、映画を見る。
Ｃ家で電話を待つ。
２．女の人は道子の誕生日にどんなプレゼントをするつもりですか。
Ａ.カバンＢ.人形Ｃ.映画の切符３．男の人はどうしましたか。
Ａ3時に電話するのを忘れた。
Ｂ3時に一度電話したのを思い出した。
Ｃ4時に電話するのを忘れた。
４．男の人はこれからどうしますか。
Ａ女の人に辞書を返す。
Ｂ渡辺さんに辞書を返す。
Ｃ渡辺さんに電話する。
５．女の人は子供のころ、よく何をしましたか。
Ａ一人で本を読んでいた。
Ｂ旅行をしていた。
Ｃ友達と一緒に自転車に乗った。
６．女の人はどう思っていますか。
Ａ.ぜひ行きたい。
Ｂ.行きたい。
Ｃ.あまり行きたくない。
７．部屋でできることは何ですか。
Ａ.うちに電話をすることＢ.隣の部屋に電話をすることＣ.料理をすること第二节―听下面４段录音，每段录音后有２道小题，从ＡＢＣ三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共8小题：每小题2分，满分16分）８．コンピューターを使ったことのない人は、何番の教室で勉強しますか。
ＡＡ.１０１Ｂ.１０２Ｃ.１０３９．コンピューターがわりあいにできる人は、何番の教室で勉強しますか。
Ａ.１０１Ｂ. １０２Ｃ.１０３10．二人はこれからどうしますか。
Ａ.山田さんを待ってから店へ行く。
Ｂ.山田さんを待たないで店へ行く。
Ｃ. 山田さんに電話をしてから店へ行く。
11．山田さんは電話で何と言いましたか。
Ａ.店の場所を知っている。
Ｂ.待っている。
Ｃ.先に行っていい。
12．女の人はラジオでドラマを聞くことについてどう思っていますか。
Ａ.便利だ。
Ｂ.何も見えないから変だ。
Ｃ.想像力が湧くので新鮮だ。
2006年6月四级听力题目和答案
College English Test Band 4
June, 2006
Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension
Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A) B) C)and D) and decide which is the best answer, then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line though the centre.
B)Karen's parents. D)Karen herself.
四级听力日语真题答案解析
四级听力日语真题答案解析近年来，越来越多的学生选择参加四级日语考试，以期提高自己的语言能力和增加就业竞争力。
其中，四级听力部分是很多考生感到困惑和挑战的一部分。
因此，在本文中，将对四级听力日语真题的答案做出详细解析，帮助考生更好地掌握考试技巧和提高得分。
首先，我们来看一个具体的例子：【音频播放】M：このCD売れてますね。
注文したいのですが、いくらですか。
W：980円です。
M：じゃ、ぜひ10枚ください。
解析：这道题是关于购物的对话。
男生问女生这张CD多少钱，女生回答是980円。
男生接着说请给我10张。
这里需要考生明确注意到对话中的购买数量和价格。
正确答案是B选项，980円。
通过这道题目，我们可以总结一些答题技巧。
首先，要培养良好的听力习惯。
在考试之前，可以多听一些日语对话或者新闻，熟悉常见的表达方式和词汇。
这样在考试时，可以更加轻松地理解对话内容。
其次，注意抓住关键信息。
在听的过程中，不必把每个单词都听明白，关注对话中的关键信息，如数字、价格、时间、地点等。
这些关键信息常常会帮助考生判断正确答案。
此外，要注意倾听语调和重音。
由于日语语调的存在，同一个句子可能有不同的意思。
因此，要通过语调和重音来判断说话者的语气和表达意图。
此外，在做题时，一定要仔细阅读题目。
有时候题目中会包含一些限制条件或者特殊要求，只有仔细阅读问题，才能做出正确的选择。
最后，不要忽视细节。
有时在对话中会出现一些细小的提示，这些细节有可能是正确答案的关键。
比如在购物对话中，要注意人物的购买数量和价格等细节信息。
综上所述，需要考生培养良好的听力习惯，注意抓住关键信息，倾听语调和重音，仔细阅读题目，关注细节等。
通过不断练习和积累经验，相信考生们在四级听力部分能取得更好的成绩。
总之，旨在帮助考生更好地理解和掌握听力技巧，从而提高听力能力和答题准确率。
希望考生们根据以上解析和建议，能够在四级日语考试中取得好成绩，顺利实现自己的目标。
2006年12月-2011年6月四级听力真题
2006年12月-2011年6月四级听力真题文档2006年12月11. A) Plan his budget carefully. C) Ask someone else for advice.B) Give her more information. D) Buy a gift for his girlfriend.12. A) She’ll have some chocolate cake.C) She’ll go without dessert.B) She’ll take a look at the menu. D) She’ll prepare the dinner.13. A) The man can speak a foreign language.B) The woman hopes to improve her English.C) The woman knows many different languages.D) The man wishes to visit many more countries.14. A) Go to the library. C) See Professor Smith.B) Meet the woman. D) Have a drink in the bar.15. A) She isn’t sure when Professor Bloom will be back.B) The man shouldn’t be late for his class.C) The man can come back sometime later.D) She can pass on the message for the man.16. A) He has a strange personality. C) His illness is beyond cure.B) He’s got emotional problems.D) His behavior is hard to explain.17. A) The tickets are more expensive than expected.B) The tickets are sold in advance at half price.C) It’s difficult to buy the tickets on the spot.D) It’s better to buy the tickets beforehand.18. A) He turned suddenly and ran into a tree.B) He was hit by a fallen box from a truck.C) He drove too fast and crashed into a truck.D) He was trying to overtake the truck ahead of him.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) To go boating on the St. Lawrence River. C) To call on a friend in Quebec City.B) To go sightseeing in Quebec Province. D) To attend a wedding in Montreal.20. A) Study the map of Quebec Province. C) Brush up on her French.B) Find more about Quebec Province. D) Learn more about the local customs.21. A) It’s most beautiful in summer.C) It was greatly expanded in the 18th century.B) It has many historical buildings. D) It’s the only French-speaking city in Canada. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) It was about a little animal. C) It was adapted from a fairy tale.B) It took her six years to write. D) It was about a little girl and her pet.23. A) She knows how to write best-selling novels.B) She can earn a lot of money by writing for adults.C) She is able to win enough support from publishers.D) She can make a living by doing what she likes.24. A)The characters. C) Her ideas.B) The readers. D) Her life experiences.25. A) She doesn’t really know where they originated.B) She mainly drew on stories of ancient saints.C) They popped out of her childhood dreams.D) They grew out of her long hours of thinking.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) Monitor students’ sleep patterns.C) Record students’ weekly performance.B) Help students concentrate in class. D) Ask students to complete a sleep report.27. A) Declining health. C) Loss of motivation.B) Lack of attention. D) Improper behavior.28. A) They should make sure their children are always punctual for school.B) They should ensure their children grow up in a healthy environment.C) They should help their children accomplish high-quality work.D) They should see to it that their children have adequate sleep.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) She stopped being a homemaker. C) She became a public figure.B) She became a famous educator. D) She quit driving altogether.30. A) A motorist’s speeding.C) Her lack of driving experience.B) Her running a stop sign. D) A motorist’s failure to concentr ate.31. A) Nervous and unsure of herself. C) Courageous and forceful.B) Calm and confident of herself. D) Distracted and reluctant.32. A) More strict training of women drivers.B) Restrictions on cell phone use while driving.C) Improved traffic conditions in cities.D) New regulations to ensure children’s safety.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A) They haven’t devoted as much energy to medicine as to space travel.B) Three are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.C) It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold.D) They believe people can recover without treatment.34. A) They reveal the seriousness of the problem.B) They indicate how fast the virus spreads.C) They tell us what kind of medicine to take.D) They show our body is fighting the virus.35. A) It actually does more harm than good.B) It causes damage to some organs of our body.C) It works better when combined with other remedies.D) It helps us to recover much sooner.2007年6月11. A) It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer.B) It was mainly meant for cancer patients.C) It might appeal more to viewers over 40.D) It was frequently interrupted by commercials.12. A) The man is fond of traveling. C) The woman took a lot of pictures at the contest.B) The woman is a photographer. D) The man admires the woman’s talent in writing.13. A) The man regrets being absent-minded. C) The man placed the reading list on a desk.B) The woman saved the man some trouble. D) The woman emptied the waste paper basket.14. A) He quit teaching in June. C) He opened a restaurant near the school.B) He has left the army recently. D) He has taken over his brother’s business.15. A) She seldom reads books from cover to cover.B) She is interested in reading novels.C) She read only part of the book.D) She was eager to know what the book was about.16. A) She was absent all week owing to sickness.B) She was seriously injured in a car accident.C) She called to say that her husband had been hospitalized.D) She had to be away from school to attend to her husband.17. A) The speakers want to rent the Smiths’ old house.B) The man lives two blocks away from the Smiths.C) The woman is not sure if she is on the right street.D) The Smiths’ new house is not far from their old one.18. A) The man had a hard time finding a parking space.B) The woman found they had got to the wrong spot.C) The woman was offended by the man’s late arrival.D) The man couldn’t find his car in the parking lot.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) The hotel clerk had put his reservation under another name.B) The hotel clerk insisted that he didn’t make any reservation.C) The hotel clerk tried to take advantage of his inexperience.D) The hotel clerk couldn’t find his reservation for that night.20. A) A grand wedding was being held in the hotel.B) There was a conference going on in the city.C) The hotel was undergoing major repairs.D) It was a busy season for holiday-makers.21. A) It was free of charge on weekends. C) It was offered to frequent guests only.B) It had a 15% discount on weekdays. D) It was 10% cheaper than in other hotels.22. A) Demand compensation from the hotel. C) Complain to the hotel manager.B) Ask for an additional discount. D) Find a cheaper room in another hotel. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) An employee in the city council at Birmingham.B) Assistant Director of the Admissions Office.C) Head of the Overseas Students Office.D) Secretary of Birmingham Medical School.24. A) Nearly fifty percent are foreigners. C) A large majority are from Latin America.B) About fifteen percent are from Africa. D) A small number are from the Far East.25. A) She will have more contact with students.B) It will bring her capability into fuller play.C) She will be more involved I policy-making.D) It will be less demanding than her present job.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) Her parents thrived in the urban environment.B) Her parents left Chicago to work on a farm.C) Her parents immigrated to America.D) Her parents set up an ice-cream store.27. A) He taught English in Chicago. C) He worked to become an executive.B) He was crippled in a car accident. D) He was born with a limp.28. A) She was fond of living an isolated life. C) She was very generous in offering help.B) She was fascinated by American culture. D) She was highly devoted to her family. Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) He suffered a nervous breakdown. C) He was seriously injured.B) He was wrongly diagnosed. D) He developed a strange disease.30. A) He was able to talk again. C) He could tell red and blue apart.B) He raced to the nursing home. D) He could not recognize his wife.31. A) Twenty-nine days. C) Several minutes.B) Two and a half months. D) Fourteen hours.32. A) They welcomed the publicity in the media.B) The avoided appearing on television.C) They released a video of his progress.D) They declined to give details of his condition.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A) For people to share ideas and show farm products.B) For officials to educate the farming community.C) For farmers to exchange their daily necessities.D) For farmers to celebrate their harvests.34. A) By bringing an animal rarely seen on nearby farms.B) By bringing a bag of grain in exchange for a ticket.C) By offering to do volunteer work at the fair.D) By performing a special skill at the entrance.35. A) They contribute to the modernization of American farms.B) They help to increase the state governments’ revenue.C) They provide a stage for people to give performances.D) They remind Americans of the importance of agriculture2007年12月11. A) She used to be in poor health. C) She was popular among boys.B) She didn’t do well at high school. D) She was somewhat overweight.12. A) At the airport. C) In a restaurant.B) At the hotel reception. D) In a booking office.13. A) Having confidence in her son. C) Teaching her son by herself.B) Telling her son not to worry. D) Asking the teacher for extra help.14. A) Have a short break. C) Go on vacation with the man.B) Take two weeks off. D) Continue her work outdoors.15. A) He is taking care of his twin brother. C) He has been in perfect condition.B) He is worried about Rod’s health. D) He has been feeling ill all week.16. A) She bought a new set of furniture from Italy last month.B) She sold all her furniture before she moved house.C) She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement.D) She still keeps some old furniture in her new house.17. A) The woman forgot lending the book to the man.B) The woman doesn’t find the book useful any more.C) The woman doesn’t seem to know what the book is about.D) The woman wondered why the man didn’t return the book.18. A) Most of the man’s friends are athletes.B) The man doesn’t look like a sportsman.C) Few people share the woman’s opinion.D) The woman doubts the man’s athletic ability.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) She is afraid that she has lost it. C) She has packed it in one of her bags.B) She is going to get it at the airport. D) She has probably left it in a taxi.20. A) It will cost her a lot. C) It ends in winter.B) It will last one week. D) It depends on the weather.21. A) There is a lot of stuff to pack. C) The plane is taking off soon.B) There might be a traffic jam. D) The taxi is waiting for them.22. A) At home. C) By the side of a taxi.B) In the man’s car. D) At the airport.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) She is thirsty for promotion. C) She wants a much higher salary.B) She is tired of her present work. D) She wants to save travel expenses.24. A) Language instructor. C) Translator.B) Environmental engineer. D) Travel agent.25. A) Devotion and work efficiency. C) Communication skills and team spirit.B) Lively personality and inquiring mind. D) Education and experience.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) They want children to keep them company.B) They want to enrich their life experience.C) They need looking after in their old age.D) They care a lot about children.27. A) Their birth parents often try to conceal their birth information.B) They are usually adopted from distant places.C) Their birth information is usually kept secret.D) Their adoptive parents don’t want them to know their birth parents.28. A) They do not want to hurt the feelings of their adoptive parents.B) They have mixed feelings about finding their natural parents.C) They generally hold bad feelings towards their birth parents.D) They are fully aware of the expenses involved in the search.29. A) Adoption has much to do with love.B) Understanding is the key to successful adoption.C) Most people prefer to adopt children from overseas.D) Early adoption makes for closer parent-child relationship.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. A) He suffered from mental illness.B) He bought The Washington Post.C) He was once a reporter for a major newspaper.D) He turned a failing newspaper into a success.31. A) She committed suicide because of her mental disorder.B) She got her first job as a teacher at the University of Chicago.C) She was the first woman to lead a big U.S. publishing company.D) She took over her father’s position when he died.32. A) Katharine had exerted an important influence on the world.B) People came to see the role of women in the business world.C) American media would be quite different without Katharine.D) Katharine played a major part in reshaping Americans’ mind. Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A) It’ll allow them to receive free medical treatment.B) It’ll prevent the doctors from overcharging them.C) It’ll enable them to enjoy the best medical care.D) It’ll protect them from possible financial crises.34. A) They may not be able to receive timely medical treatment.B) They can only visit doctors who speak their native languages.C) They have to go through very complicated application procedures.D) They can’t immediately get back the money paid for their medical cost.35. A) They must send the receipts to the insurance company promptly.B) They have to pay a much higher price to get an insurance policy.C) They needn’t pay the entire medical bill at once.D) They don’t have to pay for the medical services.2008年6月11. A) Give his ankle a good rest. C) Continue his regular activities.B) Treat his injury immediately. D) Be careful when climbing steps.12. A) On a train. C) In a theater.B) On a plane. D) In a restaurant.13. A) A tragic accident. C) Smith’s unusual life story.B) A sad occasion. D) Smith’s sleeping problem.14. A) Review the details of all her lessons.B) Compare notes with his classmates.C) Talk with her about his learning problems.D) Focus on the main points of her lectures.15. A) The man blamed the woman for being careless.B) The man misunderstood the woman’s apology.C) The woman offered to pay for the man’s coffee.D) The woman spilt coffee on the man’s jacket.16. A) Extremely tedious. C) Lacking a good plot.B) Hard to understand. D) Not worth seeing twice.17. A) Attending every lecture. C) Reading very extensively.B) Doing lots of homework. D) Using test–taking strategies.18. A) The digital TV system will offer different programs.B) He is eager to see what the new system is like.C) He thinks it unrealistic to have 500 channels.D) The new TV system may not provide anything better.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) A notice by the electricity board. C) The description of a thief in disguise.B) Ads promoting electric appliances. D) A new policy on pensioners’ welfare.20. A) Speaking with a proper accent. C) Making friends with them.B) Wearing an official uniform. D) Showing them his ID.21. A) To be on the alert when being followed.B) Not to leave senior citizens alone at home.C) Not to let anyone in without an appointment.D) To watch out for those from the electricity board.22. A) She was robbed near the parking lot.B) All her money in the bank disappeared.C) The pension she had just drawn was stolen.D) She was knocked down in the post office.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) Marketing consultancy. C) Luxury hotel management.B) Professional accountancy. D) Business conference organization.24. A) Having a good knowledge of its customs.B) Knowing some key people in tourism.C) Having been to the country before.D) Being able to speak Japanese.25. A) It will bring her potential into full play.B) It will involve lots of train travel.C) It will enable her to improve her Chinese.D) It will give her more chances to visit Japan.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) The lack of time. C) The frustrations at work.B) The quality of life. D) The pressure on working families.27. A) They were just as busy as people of today.B) They saw the importance of collective efforts.C) They didn’t complain as much as modern man.D) They lived a hard life by hunting and gathering.28. A) To look for creative ideas of awarding employees.B) To explore strategies for lowering production costs.C) To seek new approaches to dealing with complaints.D) To find effective ways to give employees flexibility.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Family violence. C) Her father’s disloyalty.B) The Great Depression. D) Her mother’s bad temper.30. A) His advanced age. C) His improved financial condition.B) His children’s efforts.D) His second wife’s positive influence.31. A) Love is blind. C) Divorce often has disastrous consequences.B) Love breeds love. D) Happiness is hard to find in blended families. Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) It was located in a park C) It went bankrupt all of a sudden.B) Its owner died of a heart attack. D) Its potted plants were for lease only.33. A) Planting some trees in the greenhouse.B) Writing a want ad to a local newspaper.C) Putting up a Going Out of Business sign.D) Helping a customer select some purchases.34. A) Opening an office in the new office park.B) Keeping better relations with her company.C) Developing fresh business opportunities.D) Building a big greenhouse of his own.35. A) Owning the greenhouse one day. C) Cultivating more potted plants.B) Securing a job at the office park. D) Finding customers out of town. 2008年12月11. A) Only true friendship can last long.B) Letter writing is going out of style.C) She keeps in regular touch with her classmates.D) She has lost contact with most of her old friends.12. A) A painter. C) A porter.B) A mechanic. D) A carpenter.13. A) Look for a place near her office. C) Make inquires elsewhere.B) Find a new job down the street. D) Rent the $600 apartment.14. A) He prefers to wear jeans with a larger waist.B) He has been extremely busy recently.C) He has gained some weight lately.D) He enjoyed going shopping with Jane yesterday.15. A) The woman possesses a natural talent for art.B) Women have a better artistic taste than men.C) He isn’t good at abstract thinking.D) He doesn’t like abstract paintings.16. A) She couldn’t have left her notebook in the library.B) She may have put her notebook amid the journals.C) She should have made careful notes while doing reading.D) She shouldn’t have read his notes without his knowing it.17. A) She wants to get some sleep. C) She has a literature class to attend.B) She needs time to write a paper. D) She is troubled by her sleep problem.18. A) He is confident he will get the job.B) His chance of getting the job is slim.C) It isn’t easy to find a qualified sales manager.D) The interview didn’t go as well as he expected.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) He can manage his time more flexibly.B) He can renew contact with his old friends.C) He can concentrate on his own projects.D) He can learn to do administrative work.20. A) Reading its ads in the newspapers. C) Contacting its manager.B) Calling its personnel department. D) Searching its website.21. A) To cut down its production expenses.B) To solve the problem of staff shortage.C) To improve its administrative efficiency.D) To utilize its retired employees’ resources.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) Buy a tractor. C) See a piece of property.B) Fix a house. D) Sign a business contract.23. A) It is only forty miles from where they live.B) It is a small one with a two-bedroom house.C) It was bought at a price lower than expected.D) It has a large garden with fresh vegetables.24. A) Growing potatoes will involve less labor.B) Its soil may not be very suitable for corn.C) It may not be big enough for raising corn.D) Raising potatoes will be more profitable.25. A) Finances. C) Equipment.B) Labor. D) Profits.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the conversation you have just heard.26. A) To introduce the chief of the city’s police force.B) To comment on a talk by a distinguished guest.C) To address the issue of community security.D) To explain the functions of the city council.27. A) He has distinguished himself in city management.B) He is head of the International Police Force.C) He completed his higher education abroad.D) He holds a master’s degree in criminology.28. A) To coordinate work among police departments.B) To get police officers closer to the local people.C) To help the residents in times of emergency.D) To enable the police to take prompt action.29. A) Popular. C) Effective.B) Discouraging. D) Controversial.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. A) People differ greatly in their ability to communicate.B) There are numerous languages in existence.C) Most public languages are inherently vague.D) Big gaps exist between private and public languages.31. A) It is a sign of human intelligence. C) It is something we are born with.B) It improves with constant practice. D) It varies from person to person.32. A) How private languages are developed. C) How people create their languages.B) How different languages are related. D) How children learn to use language. Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A) She was a tailor. C) She was an educator.B) She was an engineer. D) She was a public speaker.34. A) Basing them on science-fiction movies.B) Including interesting examples in them.C) Adjusting them to different audiences.D) Focusing on the latest progress in space science.35. A) Whether spacemen carry weapons. C) How NASA trains its spacemen.B) How spacesuits protect spacemen. D) What spacemen eat and drink.2009年6月11. A) She expected more people at her party.B) She enjoys entertaining small children.C) She threw a surprise party for her friend.D) She has always enjoyed great popularity.12. A) They are not used to living in a cold place. C) They are going to have a holiday.B) They feel lucky to live in Florida. D) They have not booked their air tickets yet.13. A) He was pleased to get the medal. C) He used to be a firefighter.B) He was very courageous. D) He was accused of causing a fire.14. A) Make a profitable investment. C) Get parts for the machine from Japan.B) Buy a new washing machine. D) Have the old washing machine fixed.15. A) He is pleased with his exciting new job. C) He finds his office much too big for him.B) He finds the huge workload unbearable. D) He is not so excited about his new position.16. A) The woman is going to hold a big party tomorrow.B) The man has no idea what the right thing to do is.C) The woman doesn’t know how to get to the party.D) The man offers to drive the woman to the party.17. A) Drawing up a business plan. C) Finalizing a contract.B) Discussing a term paper. D) Reviewing a co-authored article.18. A) She ordered some paper. C) She chatted online with a friend.B) She had the printer repaired. D) She filled in an application form. Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) His health is getting worse. C) His past life upsets him a good deal.B) He can no longer work at sea. D) He has not got the expected pension.20. A) She passed away years ago. C) She has been working at a clinic.B) She used to work as a model. D) She has been seriously ill for years.21. A) She has made lots of money as a doctor.B) She is going to take care of her old dad.C) She has never got on with her father.D) She is kind and generous by nature.22. A) He dines out with his wife every weekend.B) He is excellent but looks bad-tempered.C) He does not care about his appearance.D) He is not quite popular with his patients.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) The man has sent the order to the woman by mistake.B) Some of the telephone systems don’t work properly.C) Some of the packs do not contain any manuals.D) The quality of the goods is not up to the standard.24. A) Send a service engineer to do the repairs.B) Consult her boss about the best solution.C) Pass the man’s order to the right person.D) Solve the problem at her company’s cost.25. A) Ideal. C) Partial.B) Temporary. D) Creative.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) It is entertaining. C) It takes lots of time.B) It is a costly hobby. D) It requires training.27. A) They can harm nearby plants. C) They fight each other for food.B) They may catch some disease. D) They may pollute the environment.28. A) Place the food on warmer spots. C) Avoid using any contaminated food.B) Use prepared feed mixtures only. D) Continue the feeding till it gets warm. Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) He will betray even his best friends.B) He is able to make up good excuses.C) He will lie whenever he wants.D) He tries to achieve his goal at any cost.30. A) She made him apologize. C) She broke up with him.B) She readily forgave him. D) She refused to answer his calls.31. A) Buy her a new set of tires. C) Lend her his batteries.B) Help clean her apartment. D) Move furniture for her.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) The atmosphere they live in is rather unreal.B) Their parents put too much pressure on them.C) It’s hard for them to get along with other kids.D) They have to live in the shadow of their parents.33. A) He always boasts about his rich father.B) He will grow up to be good for nothing.C) He has too much to know the value of things.D) He is too young to manage his inherited property.34. A) She wants Amanda to get professional care. C) She wants to show off her wealth.B) She has no experience in raising children. D) She has no time to do it herself.35. A) The lifestyle depicted in Hollywood movies.B) The worship of money, beauty and pleasure.C) The attention the media focuses on them.D) The pursuing of perfection in performance.2009年12月11. A) Get some small change. C) Cash a check at a bank.B) Find a shopping center. D) Find a parking meter.12. A) Shopping with his son. C) Promoting a new product.B) Buying a gift for a child. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.13. A) Taking photographs. C) Mending cameras.B) Enhancing images. D) Painting pictures.14. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.15. A) He is rather disappointed. C) He can’t face up to the situation.B) He is highly ambitious. D) He knows his own limitations.16. A) She must have paid a lot for the gym.B) She is known to have a terrific figure.C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results.D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.17. A) Female students are unfit for studying physics.B) He can serve as the woman’s tutor.C) Physics is an important course at school.D) The professor’s suggestion is constructive.18. A) Indifferent. C) Pleased.B) Doubtful. D) Surprised.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) He prefers the smaller evening classes. C) He has to work during the day.B) He has signed up for a day course. D) He finds the evening course cheaper.。
日语四级 2006真题
大学日本語専攻生四級能力試験問題（２００６）（試験時間：１６０分）注意：解等はすべて解等用紙に書きなさい第一部分一、聴解（１＊２０＝２０点）二、次の分の下線をつけた単語の正しい読み方や漢字を、後のA 、B 、C 、Dから一つ選びなさい。
（１＊１０＝１０点）２１．人間というものは、常に理想像を心の中につくりあげ、それに向かって日々の生活を営んでいる存在なのだ。
A、じつじつB、にちにちC、ひひD、ひび２２、これはなんとも言えない皮肉な結果だ。
A、びくいB、ぴくいC、ひくいD、かわにく２３、話をするとき、間を取ることは重要だ。
A、あいだB、まC、かんD、すき２４、科学の進歩に伴って種々の機械が発明された。
A、さまざまB、いろいろC、しゅじゅD、しゅしゅ２５、文章を書くうえで，文体の整っているのが望ましい。
A、ととのB、そろC、そなわD、まとま２６、さまざまな理想の中で、特にチュウモクしていいのは、人生をどのように生きるが、という生き方の理想像であろう。
A、中目B、注目C、注黙 D注慕２７、それは肌のシメる、霧のような春雨のきのことだった。
A、湿B、染C、締D、潮２８、人間は他の動物に見られないすばらしい能力にメグまれている。
A、巡B、備C、具D、恵２９、彼が年若いのに、助教授に昇格したことについては、ナットクするものが多かった。
A、納解B、納得C、納徳D、耐得３０、彼は返事をしないで、なにか考えごとにムチュウになっているようです。
A、無注B、無中C、夢中D、夢注三、次の文のに入れるのに最も適当な言葉を後のA、B、C、Dから一つ選びなさい。
（１＊１５＝１５点）３１、子供の教育で一番大切なことは、善悪を判断する力をことだ。
A、求めるB、養うC、学ぶD、尽くす３２、テストに時間が短くて、もう一度見直すがなかった。
A、のこりB、あまりC、もとまりD、よゆう３３、な顔をしてうそをつく彼には、みなあきれている。
A、陽気B、平気C、素直D、利口３４、お客様調査の結果を参考に、を練って新製品を開発する。
06年专四真题与答案详解
06年专四真题PARTⅠDICTIONListen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [20 MIN]In Sections A B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on Answer Sheet Two.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear severalconversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.1.How did Mark get there?A.By train and by car.B.By plane and by coach.C.By train and by bus.D.By bus and by plane.2.Mark used to wear all the following EXCEPTA.short hair.B.glassesC.moustache.D.beard.3.Where is the meeting for new students to be held?A.In the third room on the right.B.In the Common Room.C.In a room at the other end.D.In Room 501.Questions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.4.What did Steve originally plan to do?A.To go to a park near the beach.B.To stay at home.C.To see a new film.D.To do some study.5.Maggie finally decided to go to see a film becauseA.there was no park nearby.B.the weather wasn’t ideal for a walk.C.it would be easier to go to a cinema.D.Steve hadn’t seen the film yet.6.Where did they plan to meet?A.Outside the Town Hall.B.Near the bank.C.In Steven’s place.D.At the cinema.PART Questions 7 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation.7.The following details are true about the new device EXCEPTA.it has colour.B.it has a moving image.C.it costs less money.D.it is not on the market.8.Why didn’t Bill want one of them?A.He wanted to buy one from Japan.B.He wasn’t sure about its quality.C.He thought it was for business use.D.He thought it was expensive.9.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about the woman?A.She had never read the magazine herself.B.She knew who usually read the magazine.C.She was quite interested in the new device.D.She agreed with Bill at the end of the conversation.10.The conversation is mainly aboutA.a new type of telephone.B.the cost of telephone.C.some features of the magazine.D.the readership of the magazine.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and thenanswer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. ,4t the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.11.In the old days dogs were used for the following EXCEPTA.hunting other animals.B.driving sheep.C.guarding chickens.D.keeping thieves away.12.Which of the following is CORRECT?A.Dogs are now treated as part of a family.B.Dogs still performed all the duties they used to do.C.People now keep dogs for the same reasons as before.D.Only old people are seen walking their dogs.13.The passage is mainly aboutA.what dogs can do.B.how to keep dogs.C.dogs and their masters.D.reasons for keeping dogs.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.14.According to the passage, the working conditions in the new placeA.are the same as the speaker is used to.B.are expected to be rather poor.C.are just as adequate.D.are not yet clear.15.What is the speaker going to do in the new place?A.Travelling.B.Studying.C.Settling down.D.Teaching.16.The speaker expectsA.fewer choices of food.B.many ways to do washing.C.modern lighting facilities.D.new types of drinking water.17.From the passage we learn that the speakerA.is unprepared for the new post.B.is unclear about the conditions there.C.is ready for all the difficulties there.D.is eager to know more about the post.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage.18.According to the passage,when are children first expectd to study hard?A.Before 6 years of age.B.Between 6 and 10.C.After 10 years of age.D.After 12 years of age.19. Parents who abuse their children tend to have the following problems EXCEPTA.religious problems.B.emotional problems.C.financial problems.D.marriage problems.20.Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A.Boys and girls are equally energetic.B.Parents have higher expectations for boys.C.Some parents lack skills to deal with their kids.D.Some parents are ill-educated and ill-tempered.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTIn this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 21 to 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news.21.What has happened to the Cubans?A.They set foot in Floria.B.They were drowned.C.They were flown to the U.S.D.They were sent back to Cuba.22.How did the Cubans try to enter the U.S.?A.In a small boat.B.In an old truck.C.By swimming.D.By driving.Questions 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.23.How many cities will have air quality monitoring systems installed by the ned of this year?A.42 cities.B.220 cities.C. 150 cities.D. 262 cities.Questions 24 and25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.24. Altogether how many people were reported missing?A. 68.B.90.C. 150.D. 40.25.Which of the following details is INCORRECT?A.The two ferries sank on different days.B.The accidents were caused by storms.C.The two ferries sank on the same river.D.More people were rescued from the first ferry.Questions 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.26.What is the news item mainly about?A.Indonesian government policies.B.Australia’s support to the UN assistance mission.C.Opening of an Australian consulate in East Timor.D.Talks between Australia and Indonesia.Questions 27 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.27. The news item is mainly about a joint venture betweenA.a US company and a UK company.B.a Swiss company and a UK company.C.two Taiwanese companies.D.a mainland company and a US company.28.Who will provide the distribution networks in the joint venture?A.Unilever.B.Nestle.C.PepsiCo.D.Coca Cola.Questions 29 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news.29.Who staged the protect on Saturday?A.The soldiers.B.The peace camp.C.The militants.D. The hardliners.30. Which of the following details about the news is INCOPPECT?A.13 soilders were killed last week.B.100,000 people participated in the protest.C. The protesters demanded a pullout from Gaza.D.The Prime Minister rejected the pullout plan.ⅢCLOZEThere are many superstitions in Britain, but one of the most ( 31 )＿held is that it is unlucky to walk under a ladder--- even if it means (32)＿the pavement into a busy street!(33)＿you must pass under a ladder you can(34)＿bad luck by crossing your fingers and(35)＿them crossed until you have seen a dog.(36)＿, you may lick your finger and (37)＿a cross on the toe of your shoe, and not lookagain at the shoe until the (38)＿has dried. Another common (39)＿is that it is unlucky to open an umbrella in the house---it will either bring (40)＿to the person who opened it or to the whole (41)＿. Anyone opening an umbrella in fine weather is (42)＿, as it inevitably brings rain!The number 13 is said to be unlucky for some, and when the 13th day of the month (43)＿on a Friday, anyone wishing to avoid a bad event had better stay (44)＿.The worst misfortune that can happen to a person is caused by breaking a mirror, (45)＿it brings seven years of bad luck! The superstition is supposed to (46)＿in ancient times, when mirrors were considered to be tools of the gods.Black cats are generally considered lucky in Britain, even though they are (47)＿witchcraft.. it is (48)＿lucky if a black cat crosses your path-although in America the exact opposite belief prevails.Finally, a commonly held superstition is that of touching wood (49)＿luck.This measure is most often taken if you think you have said something that is tempting fate, such as “my car has never (50)＿, touch wood?”31. A broadly B widely C quicklyD speedily32. A running from B jumping off C stepping off D keeping from33. A If B As C ThoughD Unless34. A erase B remove C avoidD ease35. A keep B keeping C keptD to keep36. A Consequently B However C Comparatively D Alternatively37. A make B print C perform D produce38. A label B symbol C markD cut39. A argument B superstition C opinion D idea40. A loss B difficulty C tragedyD misfortune41. A .house B household C home D circle42. A unwise B unintelligent C unpopular D unfortunate43. A falls B arrives C dropsD happens44. A away B outdoors Cindoors D far45. A when B as C ifD though46. A have originated B be originating C be originated D originate47. A concerned about B related with C associated with D connected in48. A especially B specially C frequently D rarely49. A as B for C inD of50. A broken up B broken off C broken away D broken downPART IV GRAMMAR＆VOCABULARY 51. __dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A AlthoughB whateverC AsD However52. If only I __play the guitar as well as you!A wouldB couldC shouldD might53. The party, __I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A by whichB for whichC to whichD at which54. It’s high time we __ cutting down the rainforests.A stoppedB had to stopC shall stopD stop55. The student said there were a few points inthe essay he __ impossible to comprehend.A has foundB was findingC had foundD would find56. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone__ an opportunity to hear the speech.A ought to haveB must haveC may haveD should have57. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in.A that you should thinkB by what you are thinkingC that you would thinkD with what you were thinking58. Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not__ for her work.A enough goodB good enoughC as good enoughD good as enough59. It is imperative that the government __ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A attractsB shall attractC attractD has to60. Land belongs to the city; there is __ thing as private ownership of land.A no such aB not suchC not such aD no such61. My daughter has walked eight miles today. We never guessed that she could walk__far.A /B suchC thatD as6２. The statistics __ that living standards inthe area have improved drastically in recent times.A provesB is provingC are provingD prove63. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, __ the spoilt ones.A not countingB not to countC don’t countD having not counted64. It was __ we had hopedA more a success thanB a success more thanC as much of a success asD a success as much as65. There used to be a petrol station near the park, __?A didn’t itB doesn’t thereC usedn’t it?D didn’t there66. It is an offence to show __ against people of different races.A distinctionB differenceC separationD discrimination67. A great amount of work has gone into __ the Cathedral to its previous splendour.A refreshingB restoringC renovatingD renewing68. The thieves fled with the local police close on their __.A backsB necksC toesD heels69. The economic recession has meant that job__ is a rare thing.A securityB safetyC protectionD secureness70. Many people nowadays save money to __ for their old age.A caterB supplyC provideD equip71. The tone of the article __ the writer’s mood at the time.A reproducedB reflectedC imaginedD imitated72. This is not the right __ to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listen!A.momentB.situationC.opportunityD.circumstance73. The job of a student accommodation officer__ a great many visits to landladies.A concernsB offersC asksD involves74. Our family doctor’s clinic __at the junction of two busy roads.A restsB standsC staysD seats75. She was so fat that she could only just __ through the door.A assembleB appearC squeezeD gather76. After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was __.A leakingB tricklingC drippingD floating77. The reception was attended by __ membersof the local community.A excellentB conspicuousC prominentD noticeable78. Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but __slightly in the afternoon.A regainedB recoveredC restoredD revived79. His brain has worked away on the idea of a universal cure.A richB quickC productiveD fertile80. The couple has donated a not__ amount of money to the foundation.A inconsiderableB inconsiderateC inaccurateD incomparablePART ⅤREADING COMPREHENSIONTEXT AIn the case of mobile phones, change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture, but our very bodies as well.First. Let’s talk about culture. The difference between the mobile phone and its parent, the fixed-line phone, is that a mobile number corresponds to a person, while alandline goes to a place.If you call my mobile, you get me. If you call my fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it.This has several implications. The most common one, however, and perhaps the thing that has changed our culture forever, is the “meeting” influence. People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet. Twenty years ago, a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance. You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place. Now, however, a night out can be arranged on the run. It is no longer “see you there at 8”, but “text me around 8 and we’ll see where we all are”.Texting changes people as well. In their paper, “insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messaging”, two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users: the “talkers” and the “texters”-those who prefer voice to text message and those who prefer text to voice.They found that the mobile phone’s individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality.Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts. This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well.Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobiles have brought to body language. There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone. There is the “speakeasy”: the head is held high, in a self-confident way, chatting away. And there is the “spacemaker”: these people focus on themselves and keep out other people.Who can blame them? Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera-phones intrude on people’s privacy. So, it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous. But perhaps you needn’t worry so much. After all, it is good to talk.81 when people plan to meet nowadays, they A: arrange the meeting place beforehandB. postpone fixing the place till last minute C: seldom care about when and where to meet D: still love to work out detailed meeting plans.82 According to the two British researchers, the social and psychological effect are mostly likelyto be seen onA: TALKERSB; the "speakeasy"c. the “spacemaker”D. texters83 We can infer from the passage that the texts sent by texters areA: quite revealingB: well writtenc: unacceptable by othersd; shocking to others84 according to the passage ,who is afraid of being heard while talking on the mobilea: talkersb: the speakeasyc :the spacemakerd: texters85 an appropriate title for the passage might be A: the SMS effectb: cultural implication of mobile usec: change in the use of the mobiled: body language and the mobile phone! TEXT BOver the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal-or at least many parts of it have. In some ways, however, very little haschanged, particularly where attitudes are concerned. Ideas about social class-whether a person is “working-class” or “middle-class”-are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people, such as teachers and doctors. As a result of this and also of the fact that workers’ jobs were generally much less secure, distinct differences in life-styles and attitudes came into existence. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her “housekeeping”, would go out and squander the rest on beer and betting.The stereotype of what a middle-class man did with his money was perhaps nearer the truth. He was-and still is – inclined to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house as a top priority, but he also considered the education of his children as extermely important. Both of these provided him and his family with security. Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity (or the education and training) to make such long-term plans.Nowadays, a great deal has changed. In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much, if not more, than their middle-class supervisors. Social security and laws to improve job-security,combined with a general rise in the standard of living since the mid-fifties of the 20th century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about “tomorrow”. Working-class people seem slowly to be losing the feeling of inferiority they had in the past. In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position.The changes in both life-styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen amongst younger people. They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to be much less difference than in previous generations. Nevertheless, we still have a wide gap between the well-paid (whatever the type of job they may have) and the low-paid. As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility thatnew conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups.86, which of the following is seen as the cause of class differences in the past?A: Life style and occupationB: Attitude and incomeC:Income and job securityD: Job security and hobbies87 the writer seems to suggest that the description of ＿＿is closer to truth?A: middle –class ways of spending moneyB: working-class ways of spending the weekend C: working-class drinking habitsD: middle-class attitudes88 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a typical feature of the middle -class?A: Desiring for securityB: Making long-term plansC: Having priorities in lifeD: Saving money89 Working-class people's sense of security increased as a resulf of all the follwoing factors EXCEPT?A:better social securityB: more job opportunitiesC: higher living standardD: better legal protection.90.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A:Changes are slowly taking place in all sectors of the British society.B:The gap between working -class and middle- class young people is narrowing.C: Differences in income will remain but those in occupation will disappear.D: Middle-class people may sometimes feel inferior to working-class people.TEXT CFor several days I saw little of Mr. Rochester. In the morning he seemed much occupied with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighourhood called and sometimes stayed to dine with him. When his foot was well enough, he rode out a great deal.During this time, all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not offend me, because Isaw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them.One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr. Rochester after dinner. He was sitting in his armchair, and looked not quite so severe, and much less gloomy. There was a smile on his lips, and his eyes were bright, probably with wine. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, “do you think I’m handsome, Miss Eyre?”The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realized it: ‘No, sir.”“Ah, you really are unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude.”“Sir, I’m sorry. I should have said that beauty doesn’t matter, or something like that,”“N o, you shouldn’t! I see, you criticize my appearance, and then you stab me in the back! You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. But perhaps I go too fast. Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance your few good points.”I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly,“Y es, you’re right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again. I might have been very different.I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn’t my character, but circumstances which were to blame. Why do I tell you all this? Because you’re the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you’re sympathetic and give them hope.”It seemed he had quite a lot to talk to me. He didn’t seem to like to finish the talk quickly, as was the case for the first time.“Don’t be afraid of me, Miss Eyre.” He continued. “ you don’t relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood school has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freel y. You’re like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you’ll fly very high. Good night.”91:At the beginning Miss Eyre 's impressions of Mr.Rochester were all EXCEPTA.busy B:sociable C: friendly D:changeable92,In "....and all my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings about the house,…”(the second paragraph),the word “about” meansA:around B:on C:outside D:concerning. 93. why did Mr.Rochester say" ..and the you stab me in the back!" (the 7th paragraph)?.A: Because Jane had intended to kill him with a knife.B: Because Jane had intended to be more critical.C: Because Jane had regretted having talked to him.D:Because Jane had said something else to correct herself.94, From what Mr.Rochest told miss Eyre,we can conclude that he wanted toA: tell her all his troubles.B: tell her his life experience.C:change her opinion of him.D change his circumstances.95. At the end of the passage , Mr. Rochester soundedA:rude B: cold C: friendly D: encouraging.TEXTDThe ideal companion machine-the computer- would not only look, feel, and sound friendly but would also be programmed to behave in a pleasant manner. Those qualities that make interaction with other people enjoyable would be imitated as closely as possible, and the machine would appear to be charming, and easygoing.Its informal conversational style would make interaction comfortable, and yet the machine would remain slightly unpredictable and therefore interesting. In its first encounter it might be somewhat hesitant, but as it came to know the user it would progress to a more relaxed and intimate style. The machine would not be a passive participant but would add its own suggestions, information, and opinions; it would sometimes take the initiative in developing or changing the topic and would have a personality of its own.Friendships are not made in a day, and the computer would be more acceptable as a friend if it imitated the gradual changes that occur when one person is getting to know another. At an appropriate time it might also express the kind of affection that stimulates attachmentand intimacy. The whole process would be accomplished in a subtle way to avoid giving an impression of over-familiarity that would be likely to produce irritation. After experiencing a wealth of powerful, well-timed friendship indicators, the user would be very likely to accept the computer as far more than a machine and might well come to regard it as a friend.An artificial relationship of this type would provide many of the benefits that people obtain from interpersonal friendships. The machine would participate in interesting conversation that could continue from previous discussions. It would have a familiarity with the user’s life as revealed in earlier contact, and it would be understanding and good-humored. The computer’s own personality would be lively and impressive, and it would develop in response to that of the user. With features such as these, the machine might indeed become a very attractive social partner.96.which of the following is NOT a feature of the ideal companion machine?A:Active in communicationB: Attractive in personality.C: enjoyable in performance.D: unpredictable in behaviour97. the computer would develop friendships with humans in a (n) ---------way.A: quickB: unpredictableC: productiveD: inconspicuous.98.which of the following aspects is NOT mentioned when the passage discusses the benefits of artificial relationships?A:Being able to pick up an interesting conversation.B: Being sensitive to earlier contact.C: Being ready to learn about the person's life. D:Having a pleasant and adaptable personality. 99Throughout the passage,the author is _____in his attitude towards the computerA:favourableB:criticalC: vagueD: hesitant100. which mgiht be the most appropriate title of the passage?A:Articial relationshios .B: How to form intimate relationships。
2006年6月大学英语四级听力原文及答案
2006年6月17日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what war said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once: After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you maxi read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is, the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. M: I think the hostess really went out of her way to make the party a success.W: Yes, the food and drinks were great, but if only we had known a few of the other guests.Q: What did the two speakers say about the party?A) They went a long way to attend the party.B) They didn’t think much of the food and drinks.C) They knew none of the other guests at the party.D) They enjoyed the party better than the other guests.2. M: Can you stop by the post office and get me some envelopes and 39 cents’ stamps?W: Well, I am not going to stop by the post office, but I can buy you some at the bookstore after I see the dentist on Market street.Q: Where will the woman go first?A) To the bookstore.B) To the dentist’s.C) To the market.D) To the post office.3. M: How do you like the new physician who replaced Dr. Andrews?W: He may not seem as agreeable or as thorough as Dr. Andrews, but at least he doesn’t keep patients waiting for hours. Q: What can we infer from the woman’s answer?A) Dr. Andrews has been promoted for his thoroughness.B) She disagrees with Dr. Andrews on many occasions.C) Dr. Andrews used to keep his patients waiting.D) She dislikes Dr. Andrews as much as the new physician.4. W: Tom must be in a bad mood today. He hasn’t said half a dozen words all afternoon.M: Oh, really? That’s not like the Tom we know.Q: What does the man imply?A) Tom is usually talkative.B) Tom has a very bad temper.C) Tom has dozens of things to attend to.D) Tom is disliked by his colleagues.5. W: Do you have the seminar schedule with you? I’d like to find out the topic for Friday.M: I gave it to my friend, but there should be copies available in the library. I can pick one up for you.Q: What does the man promise to do?A) To pickup the woman from the library.B) To make a copy of the schedule for his friend.C) To find out more about the topic for the seminar.D) To get the seminar schedule for the woman.6. W: I wonder if you could sell me the Psychology textbooks. You took the course last semester, didn’t you?M: As a matter of fact, I already sold them back to the school bookstore.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?A) The woman has to get the textbooks in other ways.B) The woman has sold her used textbooks to the bookstore.C) The man is going to buy his textbooks from a bookstore.D) The man doesn’t want to sell his textbooks to the woman.7. W: Here is this week’s schedule, Tony. On Monday, there isthe board meeting. Your speech to the lion’s club is on Tuesday afternoon. Then on Wednesday you have an appointment with your lawyer and…M: Wait, you mean the business conference on Tuesday is cancelled?Q: What will the man do this Tuesday?A) Attend a conference.B) Give a speech.C) Meet his lawyer.D) Make a business trip.8. M: Can you believe it? Jessie told her boss he was wrong to have fired his marketing directorW: Yeah, but you know Jessie. If she has something in mind, everyone will know about it.Q: What does the woman mean?A) Jessie always says what she thinks.B) Jessie seems to have a lot on her mind.C) Jessie is wrong to find fault with her boss.D) Jessie should know the marketing director better.9. M: We’ve got three women researchers in our group: Mary, Betty and Helen. Do you know them?W: Sure. Mary is active and sociable. Betty is the mosttalkative woman I’ve ever met. But guess what? Helen’s just the opposite.Q: What do we learn from the woman’s remark about Helen?A) Helen is talkative.B) Helen is active.C) Helen is sociable.D) Helen is quiet.10.W: Jimmy said that he was going to marry a rich French businesswoman.M: Don’t be so sure. He once told me that he had bought a big house. Yet he’s still sharing an apartment with Mark.Q: What does the man imply?A) Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman.B) Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house.C) Jimmy is not serious in making decisions.D) Jimmy’s words are often not reliable.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. Unless you have visited the southern United States, you probably have never heard of Kudzu. Kudzu, as any farmer in the south will sadly tell you, is a super-powered weed. It is a strong climbing plant. Once it gets started, Kudzu is almost impossible to stop. It climbs to the tops of the tallest trees. It can cover large buildings. Whole barns and farm houses have been known to disappear from view. Wherever it grows, its thick twisting stems are extremely hard to remove. Kudzu was once thought to be a helpful plant. Originally found in Asia, it was brought to America to help protect the land from being swallowed by the sea. It was planted where its tough roots which grow up to five feet long could help hold back the soil. But the plant soon spread to places where it wasn’t wanted. Farmers now have to fight to keep it from killing other plants. In a way, Kudzu is a sign of labor shortage in the south. Where there is no one to work the fields, Kudzu soon takes over. The northern United States faces no threat from Kudzu. Harsh winters kill it off. The plant loves the warmth of the south, but the south surelydoesn’t love it. If someone could invent some use for Kudzu and remove it from southern farmland, his or her fortune would be assured.11. What do we learn about “Kudzu” from the passage?A) It can be used by farmers to protect large buildings.B) It was brought to the northern USA by Asian farmers.C) It has done more harm than good in the southern USA.D) It was introduced into the USA to kill harmful weeds.12. What will happen if the fields are neglected in the southern United States?A) People will have to rely on kudzu for a living.B) They will soon be overgrown with kudzu.C) They will become too hard to plough.D) People will find it hard to protect the soil.13. Why isn’t Kudzu a threat to the northern United States?A) The farmers there have brought it under control.B) The factories there have found a good use for it.C) The climate there is unfavorable to its growth.D) The soil there is not so suitable for the plant.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard. The word “university” comes from the Latin word “universitas”,meaning “the whole”. Later, in Latin legal language, “universitas” meant a society or corporation. In the Middle Ages, the word meant “ an association of teachers and scholars”. The origins of universities can be traced back to the 12th to14th centuries. In the early 12th century, long before universities were organized in the modern sense, students gathered together for higher studies at certain centers of learning. The earliest centers in the Europe were at Bolonia in Italy, founded in 1088. Other early centers were set up in France, the Czech Republic, Austria and Germany from 1150 to 1386. The first universities in Britain were Oxford and Cambridge. They were established in 1185 and 1209 respectively. The famous London University was founded in 1836. This was followed by the foundation of several universities such as Manchester and Birmingham, which developed from provincial colleges. It was in the 1960’s that the largest expansion of higher education took place in Britain. This expansion took 3 basic forms: existing universities were enlarged, new universities were developed from existing colleges and completely new universities were set up. In Britain, finance for universities comes from three source: the first, and the largest source, is grants from the government, the secondsource is fees paid by students and the third one is private donations. All the British universities except one receive some government funding. The exception is Buckingham, which is Britain’s only independent university.14. What did the word “Universitas” mean in the Middle Ages?A) A business corporation.B) The universe as a whole.C) A society of legal professionals.D) An association of teachers and scholars.15. Why was the 1960s so significant for British Higher Education?A) Its largest expansion took place during that period.B) Its role in society went through a dramatic change.C) Small universities combined to form bigger ones.D) Provincial colleges were taken over by larger universities.16. What is the main financial source for British universities?A) Private donations.B) Government funding.C) Grants from corporations.D) Fees paid by students.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. One of the biggest problems in developing countries is hunger. An organization called Heifer International is working to improve the situation. The organization sends farm animals to families and communities around the world. An American farmer, Dan West, developed the idea for Heifer International in the 1930s. Mr. West was working in Spain where he discovered a need for cows. Many families were starving because of the civil war in that county. So Mr. West asked his friends in the United States to send some cows. The first Heifer animals were sent in 1944. Since that time, more than 4,000,000 people in 115 countries have had better lives because of Heifer animals. To receive a Heifer animal, families must first explain their needs and goals. They must also make a plan which will allow them to become self-supporting. Local experts usually provide training. The organization says that animals must have food, water, shelter, health care and the ability to reproduce. Without them, the animals will not remain healthy and productive. Heifer International also believes that families must pass on some of their success to others in need. This belief guarantees that each person who takes part in the program also becomes a giver. Every family that receives a Heifer animal mustagree to give that animal’s first female baby to other people in need . Families must also agree to pass on the skills and training they receive from Heifer International. This concept helps communities become self-supporting.17. What does the speaker tell us about Mr. West?A) He was wounded in the Spanish civil war.B) He was interested in the study of wild animals.C) He started the organization Heifer International.D) He sold his cows to many countries in the world.18. What is the ultimate goal of Heifer International?A) To help starving families to become self-supporting.B) To make plans for the development of poor communities.C) To teach people how to use new skills to raise animals.D) To distribute food to the poor around the world.19. What are families required to do after they receive support from Heifer International?A) They should help other families the way they have been helped.B) They should offer all baby animals to their poor neighbors.C) They should submit a report of their needs and goals.D) They should provide food for the local communities.20. What is the major achievement of Heifer International?A) It has improved animal breeding skills all over the world.B) It has helped relieve hunger in some developing countries.C) It has promoted international exchange of farming technology.D) It has bridged the gap between the rich and the poor in America.2006年6月17日四级参考答案Part I1. C2. B3. C4. A5. D6. A7. B8. A9. D 10.D11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17.C 18. A 19. A 20. B。
06级聴解1
大学日本語聴解1日期06年10月8日06級聴解1パート1テープを聞いて練習しましょう1、助詞の脱落①何してるの？家族に手紙書いてるの。
-----②ちょっとテープレコーダー貸して。
音楽録音したいから。
----③隆志、さっき田中さんから電話あったわよね④お腹すいたなあ。
何食べようかなあ。
⑤明日、雨降ったら、運動会中止だよね。
⑥どうしたの？顔色悪いわよ。
今日はもう、仕事やめて、早く家帰ったほうがいいんじゃない？⑦就職決まったんだって。
おめでとう。
ありがとう。
東京来たら連絡して。
電話番号渡しとくから。
⑧ねえ、ちょっと頼みたいことあるんだけど。
なに？明日、一時間目の授業休むから、ノートとっといてくれる？いいわ。
でも、そのかわり、あさっての授業頼むわよ。
⑨どうして昨日学校休んだの。
風引いて、頭痛くてさ、ずっと寝てたんだ。
それで、もう風邪治ったの？⑩ただいま。
おかえり。
夕飯できてるけど、食べる？いや、先に風呂入るよ。
じゃ、タオルとパジャマ出しとくわ。
注意1．助词脱落一般只出现在非郑重场合或随意的会话中，郑重场合和书面语中则不出现。
2．根据语境或前后文内容不会误解时才出现脱落现象。
3．脱落最多的是を，其次是が、は。
に、へ之后为移动性动词，如行く。
也出现脱落。
除此之外，に、で、と等不能脱落。
2.音の脱落①素敵なセーター着てるわね。
②眼鏡をかけてないと、はっきり見えません。
③そんなことは分かってます。
④めそめそしてないで、元気出しなさい。
⑤吉田さん、この辺りに住んでるらしいよ。
⑥健康のために毎日1キロ泳いでます。
⑦傘、持ってく？置いてく？⑧関係者以外は立ち入り禁止です。
出てってください。
⑨ここで少し休んでこうよ。
⑩のど渇いたね。
お茶飲んでかない？注意：ているーーてるていくーーてく2、日常の挨拶①朝のうち会った人に何と言って挨拶しますか？②外出しようとする人は何と言って出かけますか？③家族の人が家に帰ったら何を言って迎えますか？④食事をする前に何といってから食べますか。
2006年专四真题原文
2006年专四真题原文1今日は何曜日ですか。
ねえ、この間貸したお金そろそろ返してくれない。
ごめん、給料もらってるでないと返せないんだ。
だから、金曜日に返すよ給料日って25日だっけ。
今日は22日だから日曜日じゃないの。
うちの会社、25日が土曜日か日曜日化の場合は金曜日が給料日になっているんだ。
今日は何曜日ですか。
A月曜日B木曜日C金曜日D日曜日２男の人はどう思っていますか。
最近大学を出ても自分が納得できる職場が見つかるまで就職できないで、アルバイトで生活してる人が増えてるんだって。
どうかと思うよね。
男の人はどう思っていますか。
Aよくないことだと思っているBいいことだと思っていますCどうしてかわからないと思っていますDどちらでもいいと思っています３男の人はどこに怪我しましたか。
どうしたの、そのけが。
階段で、足を滑らせてね。
大したことないよ。
でも、不便でしょう。
そんなことないよ。
僕、なんでも左手でやってるからね。
男の人はどこに怪我しましたか。
A左足B右足C左手D右手４誰がスピーチをしますか。
田中さんの結婚式のスピーチを頼まれたんですけど、ああいうの苦手なんだ。
きみ、代わりにやってくれない。
えっ、わたしが。
やってもいいけど、それとも、中園さんに頼もうかな。
彼女上手だし。
でもやっぱり引き受けたからには、がんばるほかないじゃないの。
うん、そうかな、しょうがないか。
誰がスピーチをしますか。
A田中さんですB中園さんですC男の人ですD女の人です。
５女の子はどうして手伝いますか。
このころ、よくお手伝いするんだっておかあさんが助かるって喜んでたよ。
だって、お母さん、帰って来るの遅いんだもの。
お中空いちゃって自分でやるしかないってわけか。
女の子はどうして手伝いますか。
Aおかあさんを助けたいからですBお母さんを喜ぶからですC自分でしたいからです。
D早くご飯を食べたいからです。
６男の人はテレビをどうしますか。
うちのテレビ壊れちゃったんだ、新しいの買うかな。
06年日语考研真题及答案
06年日语考研真题及答案由于我无法提供具体的文件或文档，但我可以为你概述2006年日语考研真题及答案的一般结构和内容。
2006年日语考研真题及答案概述一、听力部分听力部分通常包括对话和短文理解，测试考生对日语听力材料的理解和分析能力。
考生需要根据听到的内容，选择或回答相关问题。
例题：1. 请根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
答案示例：1. A. 选项一 B. 选项二 C. 选项三 D. 选项四2. 答案：[根据短文内容给出的答案]二、词汇和语法部分这部分考查考生对日语词汇和语法的掌握程度，通常包括填空、选择、改错等形式。
例题：1. 请从下列选项中选择最合适的词汇填入空白处。
2. 请指出下列句子中的错误，并给出正确形式。
答案示例：1. [正确选项]2. 错误：[错误形式] 正确：[正确形式]三、阅读理解部分阅读理解部分要求考生阅读若干篇文章，然后回答相关问题，考查考生的阅读能力和理解能力。
例题：1. 根据文章内容，回答以下问题。
2. 请概括文章的主旨大意。
答案示例：1. 答案：[根据文章内容给出的答案]2. 概括：[文章主旨大意的概括]四、翻译部分翻译部分考查考生的日语到中文或中文到日语的翻译能力。
例题：1. 请将下列日语句子翻译成中文。
2. 请将下列中文句子翻译成日语。
答案示例：1. [日语句子的中文翻译]2. [中文句子的日语翻译]五、写作部分写作部分通常要求考生根据给定的主题或材料写一篇文章，考查考生的日语写作能力。
例题：请以“我的梦想”为题，写一篇不少于800字的日语作文。
答案示例：[考生的作文内容]请注意，以上内容仅为概述，并非实际的2006年日语考研真题及答案。
如需获取具体的真题和答案，建议查阅相关的教育资料或在线资源。
N1 日语能力考试 2006年听力及原文
問（1）．聴解スクリプト：１番夫婦で子供に買う椅子を選んでいます。
二人はどの椅子を買うことにしましたか。
女：しんちゃんも１歳になったし、そろそろこんな椅子買ってあげましょうよ。
あの子、トラが大好きだし。
男：そうだなぁ。
おっ、これは足がトラの足になっているんだねえ。
でも、顔がないからかなあ。
ちょっと変な感じがするよ。
女：そうねえ。
じゃあ、これは？顔がついてるわよ。
座らせたとき、落ちなくてすむし。
男：いや、前に顔があると食事のとき邪魔だよ。
女：じゃあ、これかこれなら顔が後ろにあっていいわよ。
男：こっちは、横に落ちそうだねえ。
女：じゃあ、これなら前足も付いてて、後ろから抱くようになるから危なくないわ。
男：そうだなあ、これにしよう。
Ｑ二人はどの椅子を買うことにしましたか。
１．２．３．４．問（ 2）．聴解スクリプト：２番男の人と女の人が話しています。
二人は何を見ていますか。
女：すっごいわねえ、あんな離れたとこから。
男：お互いの呼吸がぴったり合わなきゃ、できないよね。
女：ほんと。
だって少しでもタイミングがずれたら、あの女の人、あの高さからまっさかさまでしょう？男：まあ、でも、網があるから怪我はしないだろうけど、やっぱりすごいよねえ。
Ｑ二人は何を見ていますか。
１．２．３．４．問（ 3）．聴解スクリプト：３番男の子と女の子が話しています。
男の子が一番すきなのはどれですか？男の子：僕、微生物が好きなんだ。
女の子：え？微生物ってなに？男の子：目に見えないくらい小さい生き物のことなんだよ。
女の子：へえ。
男の子：見て、これ、僕が一番好きなやつ。
これってさあ、手も足もないんだ。
両手を挙げてるように見えるのは、手じゃなくてここから水の中の栄養分を取っているんだって。
その先に生えてる毛をときどき動かして、食べ物のある方に移動するんだよ。
女の子：ふうん。
この黒い目みたいなの、かわいいね。
男の子：そうだろ。
Ｑ男の子が一番すきなのはどれですか？１．２．３．４．問（ 4）．聴解スクリプト：４番女の人が話しています。
2006.06四级听力试题
2006.6Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. A) The girls got on well with each other. B) It’s understandable that girls don’t get along.C) She was angry with the other young stars. D) The girls lacked the courage to fight.12. A) The woman does her own housework. B) The woman needs a housekeeper.C) The woman’s house is in a mess.D) The woman works as a housekeeper.13. A) The Edwards are quite well-off.B) The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses.C) It’ll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.D) It’s too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.14. A) The woman didn’t expect it to be so warm at noon.B) The woman is sensitive to weather changes.C) The weather forecast was unreliable.D) The weather turned cold all of a sudden.15. A) At a clinic. B) In a supermarket.C) At a restaurant. D) In an ice cream shop.16. A) The woman did not feel any danger growing up in the Bronx.B) The man thinks it was quite safe living in the Bronx district.C) The woman started working at an early age to support her family.D) The man doesn’t think it safe to send an 8-year-old to buy things.17. A) The man has never seen the woman before.B) The two speakers work for the same company.C) The two speakers work on the same floor.D) The woman is interested in market research.18. A) The woman can’t tolerate any noise.B) The man is looking for an apartment.C) The man has missed his appointment.D) The woman is going to take a train trip.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) To make a business report to the woman.B) To be interviewed for a job in the woman’s company.C) To resign from his position in the woman’s company.D) To exchange stock market information with the woman.20. A) He is head of a small trading company.B) He works in an international insurance company.C) He leads a team of brokers in a big company.D) He is a public relations officer in a small company.21. A) The woman thinks Mr. Saunders is asking for more than they can offer.B) Mr. Saunders will share one third of the woman’s responsibilities.C) Mr. Saunders believes that he deserves more paid vacations.D) The woman seems to be satisfied with Mr. Saunders’ past experience.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) S he’s worried about the seminar.B) The man keeps interrupting her.C) She finds it too hard. D) She lacks interest in it.23. A) The lecturers are boring. B) The course is poorly designed.C) She prefers Philosophy to English. D) She enjoys literature more.24. A) Karen’s friend.B) Karen’s pare nts.C) Karen’s lecturers.D) Karen’s herself.25. A) Changing her major.B) Spending less of her parents’ money.C) Getting transferred to the English Department.D) Leaving the university.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) Rent a grave. B) Burn the body.C) Bury the dead near a church. D) Buy a piece of land for a grave.27. A) To solve the problem of lack of land.B) To see whether they have decayed.C) To follow the Greek religious practice.D) To move them to a multi-storey graveyard.28. A) They should be buried lying down.B) They should be buried standing up.C) They should be buried after being washed.D) They should be buried when partially decayed.29. A) Burning dead bodies to ashes.B) Storing dead bodies in a remote place.C) Placing dead bodies in a bone room.D) Digging up dead bodies after three years.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. A) Many foreign tourist visit the Unite States every year.B) Americans enjoy eating out with their friends.C) The United States is a country of immigrants.D) Americans prefer foreign foods to their own food.31. A) They can make friends with people from other countries.B) They can get to know people of other cultures and their lifestyles.C) They can practise speaking foreign languages there.D) They can meet with businessmen from all over the world.32. A) The couple cook the dishes and the children help them.B) The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress.C) The mother does the cooking while the father and children serving the guests.D) A hired cook prepares the dishes and the family members serve the guests.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A) He took them to watch a basketball game.B) He trained them to play European football.C) He let them compete in getting balls out of a basket.D) He taught them to play an exciting new game.34. A) The players found the basket too high to reach.B) The players had trouble getting the ball out of the basket.C) The players had difficulty understanding the complex rules.D) The players soon found the game boring.35. A) By removing the bottom of the basket.B) By lowering the position of the basket.C) By simplifying the complex rules.D) By altering the size of the basket.Section CFor Americans, time is money. They say, “you only get so much time in this life; you’d b etter use it wisely.” The (36) _______________ will not be better than the past or present, as American are (37) ____________ to see things, unless people use their time for constructive activity. Thus Americans (38) ________ a “well-organized” person, one who has a written list of thins to do and a (39) ________ for doing them. The ideal person is punctual and is (40) ________ of other people’s time. They do not (41) ________ people’s time with conversation or other activity that has no (42) ________ benef icial outcome.The American attitude toward time is not (43) ________ shared by others, especially non-Europeans. They are more likely to regard time as (44) ________________________________. One of the more difficult things many students must adjust to in the states is the notion that time must be saved whenever possible and used wisely every day.In the contest (45) _____________________________________________________, McDonald’s, KFC, and other fast food establishments are successful in a country where many people want to spend the least amount of time preparing and eating meals. As McDonald’s restaurants (46) ____________________________________, bringing not just hamburgers but an emphasis on speed, efficiency, and shiny cleanliness.。
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2006 4級聴解（100点 25分）問題Ⅰ例（1）．１．２．３．４．問題Ⅰ例（2）．１．きのうまで２．きょうまで３．あしたまで４．あさってまで問題Ⅰ問（1）．１．２．３．４．問（2）．１．２．３．４．問（3）．１．２．３．４．問（4）．１．２．３．４．問（5）．１．２．３．４．問（6）．１．２．３．４．問（7）．１．２．３．４．問（8）．１．２．３．４．問（9）．１．２．３．４．問題Ⅱ絵などはありません例問題Ⅱこのページはメモに使ってもいいです問（1）．１．２．３．４．問（2）．１．２．３．４．問（3）．１．２．３．４．問（4）．１．２．３．４．問（5）．１．２．３．４．問（6）．１．２．３．４．問（7）．１．２．３．４．問（8）．１．２．３．４．問（9）．１．２．３．４．2006年日本語能力試験四級答えとスクリプト答え：問題Ⅰ②②①④①③③④③問題Ⅱ③④③③③②②④問題Ⅰ1、女の人と男の人が話しています，男の人は来週の日曜日の午後何をしますか。
男的下周日下午要干嘛女：ヤンさんは休みの日はいつも何をしていますか。
杨桑放假的时候都干毛线啊男：休みの日は，朝から掃除と洗濯をします，そして，午後は，買い物したり,映画を見たりします。
早上扫除洗衣服，中午买东西，看看小电影女：では，来週の日曜日，一緒に映画を見に行きませんか。
那下周一起看小电影啊男：あー，すみません，来週の月曜日はテストですから，日曜日の午後は，家で勉強をします。
啊~~~~不好意思，下周一有考试，周日下午我要学习女：そうですか。
一一男の人は来週の日曜日の午後何をしますか。
２、女の人と男の人が話しています，女の人の会社は何日から仕事が始まりますか。
女的的公司从那天开始上班女：田中さんの会社は一月何日から仕事ですか。
你们公司一月几号开始上班男：四日まで休みで，五日から仕事です。
五号女：いいですね。
私の会社は火曜日からもう仕事です。
休みは二日までです。
真棒，我们周二就开始上了，就休到二号，此奥~男：そうですか。
女の会社は何日から仕事が始まりますか。
３、男の人が話しています，写真と名前はどうしますか。
照片和名字怎么办男：写真は紙の左に，張ってください，それから，名前は写真の下に書いてください。
照片贴在纸的左边，名字写在照片下面写真と名前はどうしますか。
４、男の人と女の人が話しています，男の人に電話する時は，何番を押しますか。
给男的打电话的时候，按几号键男：田中さんの部屋の番号は何番ですか。
田中屋里电话是几号女：８１１です。
男：わー，私の部屋番号は８１８です，困った時は電話してください。
電話するときは，はじめに，９を押して，それから，部屋番号を押してください。
哦我是818，有苦难找我，给我打的时候，先按9。
然后再按818 女：わかりました，どうもありがとうございます。
男の人に電話する時は，何番を押しますか。
５、女の人が話しています，女の人はどれを見て話していますか。
女的跟谁说话呢女：えー，日本人の男に，お風呂にどのぐらい入るか聞きました，これを見てください。
一番多かったのは毎日お風呂に入ると答えた人でした，その次に，多かったのが二日に一回入ると答えた人で，毎日お風呂に入る人の半分ぐらいでした。
向日本的男性做了调查，洗澡的频率。
请看这个，很多人每天都洗，第二多的是两天一洗，是每天都洗的人的一半。
女の人はどれを見て話していますか。
６、女の人と男の人が話しています，男の人は今何を穿いていますか。
今です。
男的现在穿的是什么女：あれ，…嘿~~~~~~~~~男：えっ，何か…怎，怎么了女：よく見てください，足。
仔细一看，脚。
男：会社まで，靴を履いてきましたよ，着いてから，スリッパ穿きました。
到公司来的时候穿的是鞋，到了公司就换成拖鞋了女：スリッパの話じゃありません，右と左，違う靴下を穿いていますよ。
没说你穿拖鞋，你袜子一样儿穿了一只。
男：あ…啊……男の人は今何を穿いていますか。
今です。
７、女の人が話しています，野菜はどうなりますか。
蔬菜怎么弄女：それでは，作りましょう。
野菜は半分に切ってから，薄く切ってください，それから，水に入れてください。
野菜はどうなりますか。
开始做吧~蔬菜切一半，切薄薄的，然后把水倒进去８、女の人と男の人が病院で話しています，男の人の薬はどれですか。
男的的药是哪个女：この薬は寝る前に飲んでください。
这个药睡觉前吃男：はい。
女：大きのが二つと小さいのは三つです大的两粒儿，小的三粒儿男：はい。
女：全部で五つです。
男：ありがとうございました。
男の人の薬はどれですか。
９、男の人が話しています，男の人はコーヒーに何を入れますか。
男的喝咖啡里面要加什么男：私は寝る前にコーヒーを飲みます，砂糖は入れません，牛乳を入れて，その後，少しお酒を入れて飲みます，おいしいですよ。
我睡觉前一定会喝咖啡，不加糖，加牛奶，然后放点酒，特别好喝男の人はコーヒーに何を入れますか。
問題Ⅱ１、学生と先生が話しています，テストはいつですか。
什么时候考试学生：先生，テストは明日ですか。
明天考试吗老师先生：いいえ、あさってです。
木曜日ですよ。
不，后天，周四学生：えっ，先生，あさっては水曜日ですけど…老师，后天是周三先生：あー，本当だ。
そうですね，水曜日ですね，この日です。
啊。
还真是。
周三周三，这天考学生:はい，わかりました。
知道了一一テストはいつですか。
１、明日の水曜日です２、明日の木曜日です３、あさっての水曜日です４、あさっての木曜日です２、女の人と男の人が話しています，男の人はデパートで何を買いますか。
男人在超市买什么了女：すみません，李さん，買い物，お願いします要买的东西，拜托了。
男：わかりました。
好女：えっと，八百屋で野菜と果物を買ってください。
去蔬菜店买蔬菜和水果男：はい。
嗯女：それから，デパートで肉を買ってください。
然后去超市买肉男：パンはどうしますか。
面包要么女：そうですね，デパートで買ってください。
おいしいパン屋がありますから。
嗯，要吧。
那有家很好吃的面包房男：はい，わかりました，じゃ，いってきます。
嗯，那我去了男の人はデパートで何を買いますか。
１、野菜と果物です２、野菜と肉です３、パンと果物です４、パンと肉です３、男の子が話しています，この男の子が明日何をもって行きますか。
这人明天拿着什么东西走明日は学校のみんなで出かけるんだよ，勉強しないから，鉛筆もノートも要らないの。
お弁当は忘れないでかださいって先生が言ってた，飲み物は向こうにお茶があるから…明天学校的大家一起出去，不是学习去，所以铅笔笔记本不用带，不要忘了带便当，喝的东西那边有茶。
この男の子が明日何をもって行きますか１、鉛筆です２、ノートです３、お弁当です４、お茶です４、女の人と男の人が病院で話しています，男の人は毎朝どの薬を飲みますか。
男的每天早上吃什么药女：白いお薬は一日三回，朝，昼，晩のご飯の後に飲んでくだっさい，黄色いお薬は朝と晩の二回飲んでください，青いお薬は寝る前に飲んでください。
白色的每天吃三次，早中晚饭后吃。
黄色的早上晚上吃两回，蓝色的睡觉前吃。
男：分かりました。
男の人は毎朝どの薬を飲みますか。
１、白い薬だけです２、黄色い薬だけです３、白い薬と黄色い薬です４、白い薬と黄色い薬と青い薬です５、男の人が話しています，この町は今どうなりましたか。
这条街现在成什么样儿了五十年前，この町はとてもにぎやかな町でした，たくさんの人がこの町に来て，仕事をしました。
店も大きな家もたくさんありました。
しかし，今，この町はとても静かになりました。
人も少くなくなり，多くの店が閉まりました。
若い人はみんなほかの大きな町へ働きに行き，この町は年を取った人しか住まない町になりました。
五十年前，这条街非常热闹，很多人都来这儿工作，店铺都很大，也有很多人在这儿居住。
但是现在，这条街非常寂静，人少了好多，很多店铺也关门了，年轻人都去其他的更大的地方工作了，只剩老人在这儿居住。
この町は今どうなりましたか。
１、人が多くなりました人多了２、店が多くなりました店多了３、若い人が少なくなりました年轻人少了４、年を取ったが多くなりました老年人多了６、男の人が二人で話しています，今日は何曜日ですか。
今天周几A:映画を見たいんですが，安い日はいつですか。
想看电影去，哪天有优惠B:木曜日ですよ。
周四A:じゃあ，明日ですね。
哦，那就是明天咯今日は何曜日ですか。
１、火曜日です周二２、水曜日です周三３、木曜日です周四４、金曜日です周五７、女の人が話しています，この女の人がどんなの友達がほしいですか。
这女的想要什么样的朋友こんにちは，幸恵です，十七歳です，高校二年生です。
好きなことは走ったり，プールで泳いだりすることです。
休みには時々，山に登ったりもします。
同じことが好きな女の子と友達になって，一緒にご飯を食べに行ったり，遊びに行ったり，いろいろはなしたりしたいです，男の子はごめんなさい，それでは，よろしくお願いします。
大家好，我是幸慧，17岁，高二，喜欢跑步游泳，休息日偶尔还去爬山啥的，想结交和我有共同爱好的朋友，一起吃饭啥的，玩啥的，说好多好多好多话~男孩子就算了，那么，拜托了~この女の人がどんなの友達がほしいですか。
１、スポーツが好きな男の子です喜欢运动的男孩子２、スポーツが好きな女の子です喜欢运动的女孩子３、料理が好きな男の子です喜欢做饭的男孩子４、料理が好きな女の子です女孩子８、女の人と男の人が電話で話しています，明日二人はどこで会いますか。
明天在哪儿见女：明日，どこで会いましょうか。
明天怎么着男：お昼に，駅の出口で会いましょう。
中午车站出口见吧女：外はさむいですよ，中のほうが…外面好冷，在里面吧男：駅前にある喫茶店はどうですか。
那就车站前的咖啡店好了女：そうですね，そうしましょう。
明日二人はどこで会いますか。
１、駅の出口で会います２、駅の中で会います３、喫茶店の前で会います４、喫茶店の中で会います。