型专练专题九短文填空根据汉语提示填词试题
中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词(含参考答案)
.【2015 浙江绍兴】B. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 （每空一词）When I was 18, my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York.Unluckily, my father 51（失败）to find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 52 （面试）for a job at WaterburyHospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 53（包括）sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my father’s advice.“Take pride in what you do,” my father said. “wh ether you’re a 54（老板）or are sweeping floors.”So even if my job was the lowest, I was 55 （激动的）to do it. Each morning, I imaginedall the _____56____( 病人) not being able to eat if I wasn’t there to clean the plates and bowls.Once 57 （早饭）was made, I cleaned toilets, sweep floors and did some other ____58___(脏的)work. I wanted people to say “ That young man sure does a nice job”， 59（尽管） I was dead tired.Through __60 （十一）jobs I’ve held, my father’s wise words have stayed with me. I’veswept floors, and I’ve been the manager. I think Dad would be proud.51. failed52. interview53. include54. boss55. excited56. patients57. breakfast58. dirty59. eleven60. wise【2015 福建福州】第三节 短文填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。
【精】中考全国英语试题汇编专题九短文填空根据汉语提示填词
（【2015 福建福州】第三节 短文填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route 路线）between Chinaand the Mediterranean （地中海）. It began 86（在……期间）the Western Han Dynasty andhas been a 87bbetween East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an) andended in Eastern 88, near today’s Turkey and theMediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and wentacross one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name 89bChinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk,jade, ceramics and iron90wwest to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 91 thanan ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 92about arts, scienceand literature, as well as crafts （工艺）and technologies was 93（分享）across the SilkRoad. In this way, languages and cultures _94（发展）and influenced each other.Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 95, such as the TerracottaWarriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing acrossthe Silk Road.86. during87. bridge88. Europe89. because 90.went91. more92. knowledge 93. shared94. developed95. interestB.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
中考英语必备习题精编 专题9 短文填空 2 根据汉语提示填词(含解析)-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
短文填空B. (2018·某某某某)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places.I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2024-2025学年沪教版七年级上册英语期末专题训练：根据汉语的提示填空100题(含答案)
2024-2025学年沪教版七年级上册英语期末专题训练：根据汉语的提示填空100题1．关于那场排球赛, 你们还想谈论其它什么吗would you like the volleyball match2．这个决定是基于他们会做什么而作出的。
The decision what they can do.3．我在一所初级中学学习。
I study in a .4．我给他买了八条巧克力作为礼物。
I bought him chocolate as a gift.5．Lucy和Lily的妈妈几乎收集所有东西。
and mother collect everything.6．他们认为一天刷两次牙是一个好习惯。
They think it’s a good habit to twice a day.7．他就太阳能的利用作了一场演讲。
He gave a lecture on the use of .8．当问到汤姆关于旅行的感受时，他只是摇了摇头没有说话。
When asked about his feeling about the trip, Tom just and said nothing.9．Jenny went on a picnic in the park .珍妮上个星期四去公园里野餐了。
10．我们决定把所有学生分成三组。
We decide to all the students three groups.11．4月26日，神舟十八号航天员乘组入驻空间站。
On 26 April, the astronauts of Shenzhou-18 entered the . 12．他们在一个就像一个大家庭的班级，他们总是互相帮助。
They are in a class like a big family and .13．我总是步行去上学。
I always on foot.14．每年的这个时候，我们都一起堆雪人。
We together of year.15．到广州后就打电话给我吧。
中考短文填词专练
短文填词专题IX. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Handwriting has 81. (become) a dying art. Now children start using keyboards as soon as they begin school. But writing things by hand may be an 82. /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ way for us to train our brains.Writing by hand is different from typing. Typing means choosing the whole letter by83. (touch) a key. 84. , if we write by hand, we should use strokes (笔画) to make a letter. These finger actions make the large parts of the brain to work, to think and to remember 85. (language). Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, and it also improves their abilities to express ideas.In grades 86. /tu:/, four and six, children write more and 87. (fast), and express more ideas when they are writing compositions by hand than typing on a keyboard.The children who 88. /'præktis/ writing by hand have more active brains than the children who just look at letters.Writing things by hand is 89. for both the children and the adults. When adults learn a new language, they can remember 90. (it) characters better if they write them out by hand. It’s time for us to write by hand instead of typing all the time!IX. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）81. become 82. important 83. touching 84. However 85. languages86. two 87. faster 88.practice 89. good 90. its泉州二模Ⅶ短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空根据首字母提示填词
中考英语试题汇编专题九短文填空根据首字母提示填词【20xx山东德州】五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。
A car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out. Mrs. Smith said to the young man. “What can I do for you, sir?”“Excuse me,” the young man said, “I am (61)l ____ for my uncle. Mr. White. He has been away from home (62)s____ two days ago. I think heis staying here.”“Yes, he is. ” Mrs. Smith said, “But I’mafraid that he went back to London yesterday. ”“Oh, dear, ” said the young man, looking sad, “I went to his house, but I was (63)t____ by his children that he wasgoing to stay here until the end of the week.”“Yes, ” said Mrs. Smith. “He wanted to stayhere the whole week, but yesterday someone calledhim saying that one of his friends (64)w____ ill.So he caught the train back to London to see thefriend (65)a ____ once.”“He should let me (66)k____. ” the young man said. “I wrote him a (67) l____, saying that I’t here. I won’t wait any longer.”The young man thanked Mrs. Smith and went out. Mrs. Smith watched (68)h____ leave. When his car couldn’t be seen, she called out,“’s gone.”Mr. White came out of the bedroom.“Many thanks, Mrs. Smith. ” he said laughing. “You did very(69)w____ . The young man is my nephew(侄子). When he (70)n____ money, he will look for me everywhere. Next time he won’t tell me bywriting me a letter. ”61. looking62. since63. told64. was65. at 66. know67. letter68. him69. well70. needs【20xx江苏南京】B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
九年级中考英语专题复习专题九短文填空根据首字母提示填词
【2015上海】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14 分）It’s a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa. Teachers and pupils don’t sit in a classroom. I 81 , they go through the forest or sit under the trees.The school teaches students all the same s 82 as the rest of the country’s schools, but the teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be used to study a 83 from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well.The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson of the day is maths, but the teaching method is very s 84 . In this school you won’t hear a teacher saying “Count how many apples Jane has in her basket.” Actually, the children visit a nearby river to count the number of marks left by animals. This way they can see how many different animals come to d 85 during the night.The students are encouraged to take care of the injured and small animals. If they find a dead animal in the area, they study where the animal fits in the foot chain and how and why it d 86 .The headmaster says, “We must make people understand what we are doing to the e 87 . We need to care for our planet.”82.subjects83.anything/all84.special85.drink86.died87.earth/environment【2015 湖北武汉】先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
2024年外研版九年级上册英语期中专题训练∶根据汉语提示完成句子(含解析)
2024年外研版九年级上册英语期中专题训练∶根据汉语提示完成句子1．很抱歉，她在北京出差。
I am sorryShe is in Beijing .2．你最好不要放弃你唱歌的梦想。
You'd better not your dream of becoming a singer.3．然而，疲劳的孩子们直到晚上七点之后才到家。
However, the tired children get home after 7:00 p.m.4．此处禁止右拐。
here.5．教会学生在地震中保护自己是有必要的。
to teach students to learn how to protect themselves in an earthquake. 6．马西常常在跳蚤市场买一些有用的物品。
Marcy often some things in the flea market.7．直到去世他都没有放弃要实现他的梦想He .8．事情进展不顺利时，他鼓励我不要放弃。
When things aren’t going well, he encourages me not t o .9．汉江河里的水多么清澈呀！the water in Han River is!10．在网购时，我们应该学会自我保护，以免受骗。
We should learn to protect from being when shopping online.11．当爸爸不在家时，我们试了一下戴维的游戏。
While my dad was out, we David’s game.12．超市里有各种各样的食物。
There are foods in the supermarket.13．我认为学好音乐不重要。
I that it important to learn music well.14．你的车需要维修了。
Your car ．15．这个小男孩太聪明了，以至于短时间内就背会了这篇文章。
2020年中考题型特训之短文填空(三)(有答案)
2020年中考题型特训之短文填空专练（三）短文填空（一）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the 1____knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she couldn't see or hear 2____. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 3____, “Whatever happens, I will never give up.” She 4____ to enjoy her life. With her 5____ help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 6____ the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 7____ a method for her disease. If she can get 8____, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has9____ money for a foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000!Alice thinks helping others can make her 10____ than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.短文填空（二）阅读理解填词Fourteenyearold girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home. 11 S____, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money！”Zhang's hands were 12 c____ by the man. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for 13 a____. So the man ran away without 14 g____ any of her money. Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker, a 15 p____ who plans to hurt someone.The school has 16 t____ self-protection for four years. During this time, about 5,000 students have learned how to protect 17 t____．According to a new survey, students' 18 s____ has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to care aboutstudents' self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons 19 l____ this.Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to 20 a____ dangerous situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build teamspirit.短文填空（三）从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文(每词只用一次)Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more 21____ and with more fun!“I download English songs from the Internet. It has really 22____ my listening. What's more, I am happier when I study this way,” said one junior student. Listening to your favorite English songs 23____ actually an effective way. Before you listen, you can read 24____ and find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some useful words orphrases. A dictionary may also be helpful 25____ necessary.Watching a movie is 26____ good and interesting way. “It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot！” said a junior three student. “You can also imitate the 27____ of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 28____useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better.Enjoy 29____ the two ways, and you are sure to learn 30____ and do better!短文填空（四）根据汉语提示填入适当的单词，完成短文Why are some animals pets and others lunch?In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and 31____(猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People 32____(分开，将……分成)animals into several kinds to meet their own needs. For example, you may have 33____ (朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people 34____ (烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 35____ (带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because theybelieve it is 36____ (有害的) to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a 37____(成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People 38____ (几乎不) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. 39____ (百万) of dogs are killed every year.What's 40 ____ (正确的) and wrong in the way we treat animals?短文填空（五）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词"Kids can make a difference," Craig Kielburger said. When Craig was 12, he 41 s____ a group that has helped kids all over the world.How did Craig get started? In the seventh grade he learned something that made him 42 a____. A 6yearold boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school. He could not even play. He had no freedom(自由)at all.Craig 43 c____ that with his own life. Laws in his country said that kids must go to school. 44 E____ was free to all kids. But in some countries school was not free. Children from poor families went to work instead of to school.Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same 45 a____ as he and his friends. As a result, Craig and some friends started Free The Children.Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should 46r____ money to build schools. Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty (贫困) live 47 b____.Today, Craig's charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. It is 48 s____ going strong. The money they have raised had done many good things. It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. It also pays for health care in 49 p____ communities.Craig has had a lot of success. However, he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade.“We were laughed at by other kids, who said you 50 c____ change things,” he says. Still, Craig didn't give up. Now he wants more kids to help. “Go to . Bring it to your teachers,” he says. “As you gain more confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier.”短文填空（五）短文填空。
【精】中考全国英语试题汇编专题九短文填空根据汉语提示填词
【2015福建福州】第三节短文填词（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。
The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began 86 （在……期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a 87b between East and West for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an) andended in Eastern 88 , near today’s Turkey and theMediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and wentacross one-fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name 89b Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron90w west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 91 thanan ancient international trade route. Beside s trade, 92 about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts（工艺）and technologies was 93 （分享）across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures _94 （发展）and influenced each other.Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 95 , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.86. during87. bridge88. Europe89. because 90.went91. more92. knowledge 93. shared94. developed95. interestB.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
短文填空(根据汉语提示填空精选10题)-2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)(解析版)
2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练短文填空(根据汉语提示填空精选10题)(一)It’s normal for the human mind to wander (走神). So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different 1 (方向)．This isn’t always bad. Sometimes a wandering mind can 2 (带路, 领路)to a new creation．However, wandering thoughts can also stop you from getting things done 3 (快速地), keep you up at night, or hurt your health. Don’t worry. The following 4 (练习) can help you.Doing Some ActivitiesSlow down and let your mind focus on your breathing. By controlling your breathing, you ring your mind to work together with your body. 5 (一旦) you lose interest in what you are doing, you can take a break for 6 (十五) minutes from it. Go for a walk, do some 7 (锻炼), take a shower or even lie down and think about nothing. These activities help a lot.Controlling Worrying thoughtsWr iting down or sharing your worries helps to get them out of your head. When there’s a big8 (任务), it’s understandable to put it off. But by facing it bravely and 9 (尝试)to solve it, you can get away from our worrying thoughts. If it still doesn’t work, 10 (接受)that there are always things you can’t change.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．ways/directions 2．lead 3．quickly/fast/rapidly 4．practice 5．Once 6．fifteen 7．exercise 8．task 9．trying 10．accept【导语】本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了如何防止走神的两个方法,一个是进行一些活动,另一个是控制焦虑想法.1．句意:因此你的脑袋可能会充斥着许多东西,把你的想法拉向不同的地方.different是形容词,后接复数名词.“方向”是名词direction或way,其复数形式为directions或ways.故填directions/ways.2．句意:有时候走神可以带来新的创造.情态动词can后接动词原形.“带领”是动词短语lead to.故填lead.3．句意:然而,胡思乱想也会妨碍你快速完成任务,让你夜不能寐,或者损害你的健康.“快速地”可以副词quickly、fast或rapidly,修饰动词短语get things done.故填quickly/fast/rapidly.4．句意:接下来的练习可以帮到你.定冠词The后接名词.“练习”是名词practice.故填practice.5．句意:一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣,你可以休息15分钟.“一旦”是连词once,引导条件状语从句.故填Once.6．句意:一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣,你可以休息15分钟.“十五”是基数词fifteen,故填fifteen.7．句意:散步、做运动、洗个澡或者躺平冥想.“锻炼”是exercise.do some exercise表示“做运动”.故填exercise. 8．句意:当有大型任务的时候,把它推迟是可以理解的.“任务”是task,空格前有不定冠词a,后面要接单数名词.故填task.9．句意:通过勇敢面对,并努力去解决它,你就可以逃离这些焦虑的想法.介词by后接动名词,连词and连接两个动名词,因此此空应填动名词.“尝试”是动词try,其动名词为trying.故填trying.10．句意:如果这还不奏效,那就接受“总有些事情你无法改变”的事实吧.结合语境,if引导条件状语从句,主句为祈使句,因此此空应填动词原形.“接受”是动词accept.故填accept.(二)Mohamed, a college student coming from Egypt, often shares his experiences of learning Chinese culture on the 1 (社会的)media platform, Facebook.Before he came to China, Mohamed 2 (总是)believed that all Chinese people could perform kungfu, jumping onto the top of houses and walking over walls. Like many people in his 3 (家乡), he thought the country was not that developed and people usually travelled in green trains which moved slowly.Soon after he got a chance to study China in 2019, he 4 (改变)his view and decided to show people what China really looks like. So far, Mohamed has posted more than 5 (五十)videos about China, including taking the high-speed railway, performing Chi nese kungfu, and learning Xiangsheng. What’s more, Mohamed speaks Chinese in his videos, which are welcomed 6 (在……之间) his 20,000 followers.It often takes a lot of time 7 (准备)these videos, but Mohamed feels proud to find that his videos have helped people learn more about Chinese culture and become much 8 (感兴趣的)in the country. The young Egyptian man said that he would continue to build more cultural 9 (桥梁)between China and Egypt whenreporters asked him about his plan in the future. 10 (尽管)the goal may not be achieved easily, Mohamed will put in more efforts to play his part.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．social 2．always 3．hometown 4．changed 5．fifty 6．among 7．to prepare 8．more interested 9．bridges 10．Although/Though【导语】本文介绍了来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德在社交平台上分享学习中国文化的经历,他的视频展示了真实的中国并帮助了更多的人了解中国.1．句意:来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德经常在社交媒体平台Facebook上分享他学习中国文化的经历.socail“社会的”,形容词,在句子中作定语修饰名词短语“media platform”.故填social.2．句意:在他来到中国之前,穆罕默德一直相信所有的中国人都能表演功夫,跳上屋顶,翻墙.always“总是”,频度副词,修饰动词believed.故填always.3．句意:和家乡的许多人一样,他认为这个国家并没有那么发达,人们通常乘坐绿皮火车旅行,速度很慢.hometown“家乡”,名词,作宾语.故填hometown.4．句意:2019年有机会研究中国后不久,他改变了看法,决定向人们展示中国的真实面貌.change“改变”,动词,根据“in 2019”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,空格处应填过去式changed.故填changed.5．句意:穆罕默德发布了50多个关于中国的视频,包括乘坐高铁、表演中国功夫和学习相声.fifty“五十”,基数词,表示数量.故填fifty.6．句意:更重要的是,穆罕默德在他的视频中说中文,受到了他的2万名追随者的欢迎.among“在……之间”,介词,用于三者或三者以上.故填among.7．句意:通常需要很多时间来准备,但穆罕默德自豪地发现,他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化,并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣.prepare“准备”,动词;句型为“it takes+时间+to do sth.”表示“做某事花费了多少时间”,因此,空格处为动词不定式.故填to prepare.8．句意:通常需要很多时间来准备,但穆罕默德自豪地发现,他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化,并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣.interested“感兴趣的”,形容词,become interested in表示“变得对……感兴趣”;根据“learn more about Chinese culture”可知,and连接形容词比较级,interested的比较级为more interested.故填more interested.9．句意;当记者问及他未来的计划时,这位埃及青年表示,他将继续在中埃之间搭建更多的文化桥梁.bridge“桥梁”,可数名词,根据“more”可知,应填复数.故填bridges.10．句意:虽然这一目标可能不容易实现,但穆罕默德将付出更多努力来发挥自己的作用.although/though表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,大写句首字母.故填Although/Though.(三)Susie and I are good 1 (朋友) and we study in the same school but 2 (不同的) classes. We usually go 3 (家) together after school, unless I have my volleyball practice. Both of 4 (我们) have many 5 (爱好) in common. We enjoy swimming, reading and 6 (听) to music. On Saturdays, we will go for a walk in the park or go to the library.Last Sunday we 7 (去) to a famous concert at the Victoria Concert Hall. Two girls sat 8 (在……后面) us. They began to talk 9 (大声地) when the concert started. Even we could not hear the music clearly. The old man beside us turned around and looked at them angrily. They stopped talking after that. Anyway I enjoyed 10 (我自己) a lot.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．friends 2．different 3．home 4．us 5．hobbies 6．listening 7．went 8．behind 9．loudly. 10．myself【导语】本文讲述了苏茜和作者是好朋友,她们有许多共同爱好,并讲述了上周日俩人一起去听音乐会的经历. 1．句意:苏茜和我是好朋友.friend“朋友”,苏茜和作者是两个人,所以应用复数形式.故填friends.2．句意:我们在同一所学校学习但在不同的班级.此处应填写一个形容词,different“不同的”,修饰名词“classes”.故填different.3．句意:放学后我们通常一起回家,除非我有排球训练.go home“回家”. 故填home.4．句意:我们俩有许多共同爱好.介词of后接宾格.故填us.5．句意:我们俩有许多共同爱好.hobby“爱好”,前面有“many”修饰,此处应填复数形式.故填hobbies.6．句意:我们喜欢游泳,阅读和听音乐.listen“听”,根据并列成分“swimming”和“reading”可知,此处应填动名词listening.故填listening.7．句意:上周日我们去了维多利亚音乐厅参加一个著名的音乐会.go“去”,根据“last Sunday”可知,动词应用过去式.故填went.8．句意:两个女孩坐我们后面.此处缺少介词,behind“在……后面”,符合题意.故填behind.9．句意:在音乐会开始时他们开始大声地交谈.此处应填一个副词,修饰动词“talk”,loudly“大声地”,是副词.故填loudly.10．句意:无论如何我过得很愉快.此处应填一个反身代词,myself“我自己”,符合题意.故填myself.(四)The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands of years ago. It soon became 1 (流行的;受欢迎的) because it was healthy and gave people energy. Later, tea was brought to some countries in 2 (东方的) Asia, such as Japan and Korea. Nowadays, Chinese tea has become a world drink.Some of the world’s tastiest teas 3 (生长) in China. Oolong tea is one of the best and it has many different kinds. One of them has a light brown 4 (颜色) and tastes like honey. Another special kind has a heavier, burnt taste.Perhaps the best way for beginners to enjoy tea is to 5 (出席;参加) traditional tea art performances which are held at tea houses and tea farms around the country.Several steps are planned 6 (细致地;小心地) in each performance. First, heat the pots and tea cups with warm water. Then, put some tea 7 (叶子) into the teapot. Next, pour hot water from a specific height. After that, make sure the tea is boiled for a proper time.When the tea is ready, drinkers should 8 (闻到;嗅) it before taking a sip. It’s 9 (有礼貌的) to finish each cup in three small sips. The performance provides a chance to appreciate this valuable 10 (礼物;馈赠) from nature.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．popular 2．East/eastern 3．grow 4．color/colour 5．attend 6．carefully 7．leaves 8．smell 9．polite 10．gift/present【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的饮茶传统.1．句意:它很快就流行起来,因为它有益健康,给人以能量.根据“became”和中文提示可知,需要形容词作表语,popular“流行的”符合句意;故填popular.2．句意:后来,茶被带到了东亚的一些国家,如日本和韩国.根据“Asia”和中文提示可知,可以用名词或形容词修饰名词,East Asia/easten Asia“东亚”符合句意;故填East/eastern.3．句意:世界上一些最美味的茶叶生长在中国.根据“Some of the world’s tastiest teas”和中文提示可知,是一般现在时态,主语是复数,动词用原形,grow“生长”符合句意;故填grow.4．句意:其中一种是浅棕色的,吃起来像蜂蜜.根据“a light brown”和中文提示可知,需要一个名词单数,color/colour“颜色”符合句意;故填color/colour.5．句意:对于初学者来说,品茶最好的方式可能是参加在全国各地的茶馆和茶场举行的传统茶艺表演.根据“is to ”和中文提示可知,需要一个动词原形,attend“参加”符合句意;故填attend.6．句意:每次演出都要精心策划好几个步骤.根据“Several steps are planned”和中文提示可知,需要副词修饰动词,carefully“小心地”符合句意;故填carefully.7．句意:然后,在茶壶里放一些茶叶.根据中文提示可知,leaf“叶子”,可数名词;结合“some”,需要名词复数,leaves 符合句意;故填leaves.8．句意:当茶准备好后,饮茶者应该闻一闻再喝一口.根据“should”和中文提示可知,需要一个动词原形,smell“闻到”符合句意;故填smell.9．句意:在三小口内喝完每一杯是礼貌的.根据“It’s”和中文提示可知,需要形容词作表语,polite“礼貌的”符合句意;故填polite.10．句意:演出提供了一个机会来欣赏这个来自大自然的珍贵礼物.根据“this valuable”和中文提示可知,需要一个名词单数,gift/present“礼物”符合句意;故填gift/present.(五)Trees play an important role in our environment. For a start, they make air 1 (更干净的) for us to breathe. The older a tree is, the more important it is to us. Why not look at ancient trees 2 (仔细地)around you and find out more?For the past 3 (十五)years, a charity called the Woodland Trust has been recording ancient trees in the country. It has created a database(数据库)about these trees.Since the database was set up, the Woodland Trust has 4 (添加)over 180,000 trees, but it believes the re are many more to be found. It’s hoped that all 5 (成员)of the public will help to locate them—including you.You can take an 6 (积极的)part in the Woodland Trust’s project. Perhaps when you next go for a walk with your family, you can examine the trees you pass to see 7 (它的) age. If you find one that you think could be very old, record 8 (确切地)where it is using an online map. If you want to record the tree, you should take a photo. Don’t 9 (忘记) to make sure you are allowed to examine it closely if the tree isn’t on public land.“Ancient trees are as much a part of our heritage(遗产)as works of 10 (艺术)”, explains J eremy Evans of the Woodland Trust. “But they don’t get the same protection. The good news is, you don’t have to be a tree expert to take part”.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．cleaner 2．carefully 3．fifteen 4．added 5．members 6．active 7．its 8．exactly 9．forget 10．art【分析】文章主要介绍了保护古树的林地信托基金会.1．句意:首先,它们使我们呼吸的空气更干净.clean干净的,形容词,由所给意思可知用其比较级cleaner,意为“更干净的”,故填cleaner.2．句意:为什么不仔细看看你周围的古树,了解更多呢?句中“look at”为动词短语,应用副词修饰.carefully认真地,副词,故填carefully.3．句意:在过去的15年里,一个名为林地信托基金会的慈善机构一直在记录这个国家的古树.句中“years”为复数名词,应用基数词修饰.fifteen十五,基数词,修饰复数名词,故填fifteen.4．句意:自从这个数据库建立以来,林地信托基金会已经增加了超过18万棵树,但是他们相信还会有更多的树被发现.add添加,动词,由句中“Since”可知,主句应用现在完成时,其构成为“has/have+过去分词”,故填added. 5．句意:希望所有公众成员都能帮助找到他们,包括你.member成员,可数名词,由句中“all”可知,应用复数形式,故填members.6．句意:你可以积极参与林地信托基金会的项目.active积极的,形容词,take an active part in积极参加,为固定短语,故填active.7．句意:也许当你下次和家人散步时,你可以检查你经过的树,看看它的年龄.此处指树的年龄,应用形容词性物主代词its,意为“它的”,故填its.48．句意:如果你发现了一棵你认为可能很古老的,用在线地图确切地记录它的位置.句中“record”为动词,应用副词修饰.exactly确切地,副词,故填exactly.9．句意:如果这棵树不在公共土地上,别忘了确保你被允许仔细地检查.forget忘记,动词,此句为否定祈使句,应用动词原形,故填forget.10．句意:森林信托基金会的杰里米·埃文斯解释说:“古树和艺术品一样,都是我们遗产的一部分.”art艺术,名词,works of art艺术品,故填art.(六)Charlie’s life dream was to become a soldier, but he would never be able to because of his leg condition --- he couldn’t stand on his right leg. He was very 1 (伤心的) about it.One day, Harris, an army officer, 2 (听说)the story. After communicating with Charlie's parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big 3 (惊奇,惊喜).A month later, one day in 4 (八月) 2016, Harris appeared in Charlie’s classroom. In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, "Would you 5 (介意) taking a ride with me?”Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he 6 (真正的) dreamed to go. Harris said to Charlie, "Today you will become a member of our team." Charlie was too 7 (激动的) to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath 8 (大声地) , "I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the 9 (国家).”Charlie's parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job, "When I joined the army, I made a 10 (承诺) to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child."1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．sad 2．heard 3．surprise 4．August 5．mind 6．really 7．excited 8．loudly/ aloud 9．country 10．promise【分析】这是一个军官听说了一个腿部有障碍的小男孩的军人梦后为他圆梦的暖心故事.1．句意:他对此很悲伤.“be sad about…”表示“对…很悲伤”,故填sad.2．句意:一天,Harris,一名军官听说了这件事.“听说”发生在过去,需要使用一般过去时,故填heard.3．句意:Harris开始暗中计划给这个可怜的孩子一个大惊喜.“惊喜”是surprise.4．句意:月份的首字母需要大写,这里填八月August.5．句意:你介意和我一起骑行吗?“Would you mind doing?”表示“你介意做…吗?”故这里填mind.6．句意:查理被带到军队预备中心,那里是他真正梦想着去的地方.这里需要填写副词really.7．句意:查理太激动了以至于说不出一句话.be动词后用形容词作表语表状态,这里是“激动的”excited. 8．句意:查理举起右手大声地重复了誓言.“大声地”是副词,用来修饰动词“repeat”,这里可以填loudly/ aloud. 9．句意:我志愿加入军队,尽全力保护人民和国家.国家是country,使用单数名词即可.10．句意:我做出了保护人民的承诺.“make a promise”意为“作出承诺”,故这里填promise.(七)I haven’t seen Mr. Jenkins since I finished school, but I often think about him. I wasn’t very good at school subjects before I 1 (遇到) Mr. Jenkins. I suppose I was a bit lazy, 2 (尤其) in science. But everything changed when I went into Mr. Jenkins’ class at the age of 3 (十五).Before Mr. Jenkins taught me, science had simply been a subject 4 (充满) of strange words to me. I didn’t know what oxygen was. And I didn’t really want to know, 5 (也). I found it so boring and difficult. But Mr. Jenkins made everything interesting. He used to explain things which seemed difficult with lots of easy 6 (例子) and in simple words. He even asked us to build a rocket by ourselves!I wasn’t an 7 (积极的) student, but I wasn’t slow to learn new things. The problem was that I was not confident in 8 (我自己). Mr. Jenkins made me feel that I had my own advantages. He once asked me to give a presentation ab out stars and planets to the class. I had never done that before. And now it’s my job! When I’m 9 (准备) a class, I often think about how Mr. Jenkins would do it. I hope I can always have the 10 (机会) to ask for his opinion!1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．met 2．especially 3．fifteen 4．full 5．either 6．examples 7．active 8．myself 9．preparing 10．chance【导语】本文作者回忆了詹金斯先生对自己的影响,他常常用大量的实例和简单的语言来解释那些看似困难的事情,使作者爱上了学习.1．句意:在遇到詹金斯先生之前,我在学校的功课不太好.根据汉语提示可知,此空指meet“遇到”.根据“I wasn’t very good at school subjects before”可知,此空使用动词过去式.故填met.2．句意:我想我有点懒,尤其是在科学方面.根据汉语提示可知,此空指especially“尤其”,为副词.故填especially. 3．句意:但当我15岁进入詹金斯先生的课堂时,一切都变了.根据汉语提示可知,此空指fifteen“十五”,根据“at the age of”可知,at the age of fifteen“在十五岁的时候”.故填fifteen.4．句意:在詹金斯先生教我之前,科学对我来说只是一门充满奇怪词汇的学科.根据汉语提示可知,此空指full,full of“充满”,故填full.5．句意:我确实也不想知道.根据汉语提示可知,此空指either“也”,常用于否定句末尾,故填either.6．句意:他过去常常用许多简单的例子和简单的语言来解释那些看似困难的事情.根据汉语提示可知,此空指example“例子”,为可数名词,lots of+名词复数.故填examples.7．句意:我不是一个活跃的学生,但我学习新事物的速度并不慢.根据汉语提示可知,此空指active“积极的”,为形容词,作定语修饰名词,故填active.8．句意:问题是我对自己没有信心.根据汉语提示可知,此空指myself“我自己”,为I的反身代词.故填myself. 9．句意:当我在备课时,我经常想詹金斯先生会怎么做.根据汉语提示可知,此空指prepare“准备”,根据“I’m”可知,此空使用现在分词.故填preparing.10．句意:我希望我能一直有机会征求他的意见！根据汉语提示可知,此空指chance“机会”,可数名词,根据“I hope I can always have the…(机会) to ask for his opinion!”可知,此处表特指,使用名词单数形式,the chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”.故填chance.(八)Mark Royal, 31, gave up using money in November, 2008. He lives in a caravan, parked at a farm near Bristol. He grows his own food and 1 (生产,制造) electricity from a solar panel(太阳能电池板). He has a 2 (可移动的) phone which is only used for making or receiving calls.One day, Mark and his friend were talking about 3 (国际的) problems in the world, such as environmental pollution, animal testing and wars. He realized they were all 4 (与……有联系) with money in their own way.He decided to stop using money. He 5 (卖) his house and gave up his job at a food factory. However, it isn’t so 6 (方便的) to live in a moneyless world. Everything takes a lot more time and effort. For example, instead of half an hour using a washing machine, it takes him two hours to handwash the 7 (衣服) in the cold water.Mark enjoys the lifestyle so much that he decides to keep living like this. At first, his parents didn’t understand his 8 (选择). They wondered what on earth he was doing. But now they 9 (完全地) support him. They even say that they may try it 10 (他们自己).1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．produces 2．mobile 3．international 4．connected 5．sold 6．convenient 7．clothes 8．choice 9．completely/totally 10．themselves【导语】本文讲述了31岁的马克·罗亚尔过上不用钱的生活的情况.1．句意:他自己种植食物,用太阳能电池板发电.produce“生产”,是动词,主语为He,且与grows并列,因此设空处的谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式,故填produces.2．句意:他有一部只能用来打电话或接电话的手机.mobile“可移动的”,是形容词,此处是mobile phone“手机”,故填mobile.3．句意:一天,马克和他的朋友在谈论世界上的国际问题,如环境污染、动物试验和战争.international“国际的”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词problems.故填international.4．句意:他意识到他们都以自己的方式与金钱联系在一起.connect“连接”,是动词,此处是be connected with“与……有联系”,故填connected.5．句意:他卖掉了房子,放弃了在食品厂的工作.sell“卖”,是动词,设空处与其后的gave up是并列谓语,因此也使用一般过去时.故填sold.6．句意:然而,生活在一个没有钱的世界里并不那么方便.convenient“方便的”,是形容词,在句中作表语,故填convenient.7．句意:例如,他用洗衣机花费半个小时,相反用冷水手洗衣服需要两个小时.clothes“衣服”,clothes没有单数形式.故填clothes.8．句意:起初,他的父母不理解他的选择.choice“选择”,是名词,设空处前为形容词性物主代词his,故填choice.9．句意:但现在他们完全支持他.completely/totally“完全地”,是副词,修饰谓语动词support,故填completely/totally.10．句意:他们甚至说自己可以试试.themselves“他们自己”,是反身代词,故填themselves.(九)Every year, Pantone Color Institute, a color company which sets a color 1 (标准), chooses one color as the color of the year.“Greenery”, a yellow-green color, is the color of 2017. It is the color of nature and makes us relaxed. It advises people 2 (意识到) the importance of enjoying 1ife.The color of 2018 is “purple” which means energetic. It's considered 3 (有影响力的) color among all the colors in 2018.What’s the color of 2019? 4 (最近), “living coral (珊瑚)” has been chosen as the color of the year. Living coral is a golden orange color. It’s believed that there is something 5 . (神奇的) about orange. It makes us think of the rising sun which 6 (照耀) warm. This color stands for happiness and offers comfort to us. What's more, “living coral” also make us think of the 7 (即将死亡的) coral reefs around the world. Because of the global warming, the world’s coral reefs are losing their color and lives. Protecting the coral reefs is protecting 8 (我们自己).The company hopes the society will 9 (影响) by the color of 2019. People should start to do something so that we can 10 (继续) to see living coral in t he real coral reefs as well as on Panton’s color palette (调色板).1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．standard 2．to realize 3．the most influential 4．Recently 5．magical 6．shines 7．dying 8．ourselves 9．be influenced/be affected 10．continue【分析】本文介绍了一个色彩公司在2017年至2019年每一年的年度颜色以及其各自背后的含义.1．句意:每年,潘通色彩研究所,一个设定颜色标准的色彩公司,选择一种颜色作为年度颜色.standard标准,可数名词,由句中不定冠词“a”可知,此处用单数形式,故填standard.2．句意:它建议人们认识到享受生活的重要性.realize意识到,动词,advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事,故填to realize.3．句意:它被认为是2018年所有颜色中最有影响力的颜色.influential有影响力的,形容词,由句中“all the colors in 2018”可知,此处用最高级,influential的最高级由most构成,且形容词最高级与定冠词the连用,故填the most influential.4．句意:最近,“活珊瑚”被选为年度颜色.recently近来,最近,副词,在句中作状语,故填Recently.5．句意:人们相信橙色有魔力.magical神奇的,有魔力的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰不定代词something,故填magical.6．句意:它使我们想起了温暖的初升的太阳.shine照耀,动词,此句为which引导的定语从句,先行词“the rising sun”表示第三人称单数,且此句为一般现在时,谓语动词shine用第三人称单数形式,故填shines.7．句意:更重要的是,“活珊瑚”也让我们想到世界各地濒临死亡的珊瑚礁.die死,动词,其现在分词dying表示即将发生的动词,意为“即将死亡的”,故填dying.8．句意:保护珊瑚礁就是保护我们自己.ourselves我们自己,反身代词,protect oneself保护某人自己,故填ourselves.9．句意:该公司希望2019年的颜色能够影响社会.influence/affect影响,动词,由句中“by”可知,此句用被动语态.句中含有will,应用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为“will be+过去分词”,故填be influenced/affected.10．句意:人们应该开始做点什么,这样我们就可以继续在真正的珊瑚礁中看到活珊瑚,就像在潘通的调色板上一样.continue继续,动词,由句中情态动词“can”可知,此处用原形,故填continue.(十)Keeping Healthy—stories from around the worldRunning for funRunning regularly helps you to keep fit. That's why millions of people run several days a week and take an 1 (积极的) part in races. Some runners join the sport and doing something 2 (有帮助的) for others together. Last autumn in Tokyo, some runners 3 (穿) crazy costurnes and ran a full marathon to collect money for charity(慈善).A beautiful morning in a parkYou will see in China big groups of people doing tai chi in 4 (公共的) places, such as parks and squares. Tai chi is a traditional sport widely spread in China. These slow controlled movements of the 5 (手臂) and legs are very good for your health. Mr. Lee, a doctor, often 6 (分享) his experience, saying that doing tai chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.Ice swimmingImagine you are somewhere in Russia or Finland in 7 (冬天), and it's -15 ℃ outside. Would you rather see a film or go for a swim in the nearby river on a fine 8 (星期日) afternoon? Not many of our readers would choose to go for a swim in such 9 (低) temperatures, but in some countries, ice swimming has been popular for centuries. Some people say it can help strengthen the body. But you have to have the 10 (勇气) to try it—and it's only for people who are already fit and healthy!1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．active 2．helpful 3．wore 4．public 5．arms 6．shares 7．winter 8．Sunday 9．low 10．courage【分析】本文向我们介绍了可以帮助我们保持健康的三种运动方式.1．句意:这就是为什么数百万人一周跑步好几天,积极参加比赛的原因.“积极的”可用active表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语,修饰其后的名词part.故填active. 2．句意:一些跑步者加入这项运动,一起为他人做一些有益的事情.“有帮助的”可用helpful表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作后置定语,修饰其前的不定代词something.故填helpful.3．句意:去年秋天在东京,一些运动员穿着疯狂的服装跑完全程马拉松,为慈善机构募捐.“穿”可用wear表示,动词;根据句中时间状语Last autumn可知,本句时态是一般过去时,所以用其过去式形式.故填wore.4．句意:在中国,你会看到一大群人在公园、广场等公共场所打太极.“公共的”可用public表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语,修饰其后的名词places.故填public. 5．句意:手臂和腿的这些缓慢控制的运动对你的健康很有好处.“手臂”可用arm表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处表示复数含义,与其后的legs构成并列结构,所以用其名词复数形式.故填arms.。
中考短文填词专练
短文填词专题IX. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Handwriting has 81. (become) a dying art. Now children start using keyboards as soon as they begin school. But writing things by hand may be an 82. /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ way for us to train our brains.Writing by hand is different from typing. Typing means choosing the whole letter by83. (touch) a key. 84. , if we write by hand, we should use strokes (笔画) to make a letter. These finger actions make the large parts of the brain to work, to think and to remember 85. (language). Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes, and it also improves their abilities to express ideas.In grades 86. /tu:/, four and six, children write more and 87. (fast), and express more ideas when they are writing compositions by hand than typing on a keyboard.The children who 88. /'præktis/ writing by hand have more active brains than the children who just look at letters.Writing things by hand is 89. for both the children and the adults. When adults learn a new language, they can remember 90. (it) characters better if they write them out by hand. It’s time for us to write by hand instead of typing all the time!IX. 短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）81. become 82. important 83. touching 84. However 85. languages86. two 87. faster 88.practice 89. good 90. its泉州二模Ⅶ短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
根据汉语提示填空(50题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)
根据汉语提示填空（50题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、根据汉语提示填空（共50题，总计0分）1．She never talks to a ________（陌生人）.2．Animal World is my favourite __ (节目)．3． The Hunchback and Notre Dame caught fire on_____ (四月)15th, and the world felt very sad about the loss of art treasures.4．Jim________ (想要) to go to the library this week.5． The Russian soup s very nice, I can’t wait to drink it.6．When you are tired, you can go to a （令人放松的）place to have a rest．7．Paper-making is one of the four great inventions of ______(古代的) China.8． Recently, there are about 12 _______________(千) pet hospitals in China, and many people choose small animal treatment as a career.9．________________ (法国) is a Western country known for art and fashion.10．There are _________(仅仅)ten students in this school.11．Our first_________(任务) is to collect some information.12． The two little girls often stay together to_____ (分享)their secrets.13．What’s the ____(主要) problem?14． As the old saying goes, God helps those who help ______________（他们自己）.15．I was sure she couldn’t come back ________ (直到……为止) after lunch.16． For breakfast, Tina would like some milk and___________(蛋糕).17．She just _______ (搬迁) here from Tokyo but now she has made a lot of friends.18．Two _______(领导) of our company talked with each other in the meeting room this morning. 19．His father is a worker on a ____ (农场)．20．Lisa and Linda are of the __ (相同的)age.21． Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both _____（方向）because of the heavy fog? 22．Teenagers are usually easily ________ (影响) by the outside world.23． Last week Professor Li was _____（邀请）to make a speech on Chinese traditional festivals. 24．The news on TV r____ (报道) a car accident happened in our city this morning.25．It is believed that our moods are sometimes _______(影响) by colours.26．I live in ________ (中心的) Nanjing. It is convenient for me to go everywhere.27．He ________ (咳嗽) all the time yesterday.28．—_______(哪里)are you from?—I'm from Zhejiang.29．Weifang is a city in Shandong. It is ________ (出名的) for kites.30．I am very _______ (瞌睡)because I stayed up late last night.31．If you study hard, your_____（梦想）will come true.32． Lingling has made great progress in English, _____ (多亏)to Lucy’s help.33．This is a(n) ________(网站) for people to learn languages.34．You get to help them ________ (实现) their dreams.35．________ (法国) is a European country.36．The beauty in Suzhou has caught all the ________（游客）eyes.37．He ________ (锻炼) every day, so he is very healthy.38．With the development of ___ (工业), more and more persons moved to the big cities. 39．The government hopes to improve the ________(状况) of the farmers.40．__________(每个人)in my class likes Alice because she is friendly.41．In Harbin, the Ice Festival is really ________ (精彩的).42．Have you seen Holly_____(最近)?43．Too much work without sleep will lead to a ______（头疼）and some other illnesses. 44．His new bike was ________ (偷) yesterday.45．The funny story my father told me made me ________（笑）.46．He doesn't __________（有）a sister.47．Linda gives me a __ (卡片)to thank me.48．Put these ________(文件) on the manager's table.49．________（怎样）are you, Eric?50．Good ____________（早上），David【参考答案】一、根据汉语提示填空（共50题，总计0分）1．stranger【解析】【详解】句意：她从不和陌生人说话。
专练02 根据汉语及首字母填空 备战2024年中考英语之题型专项练(通用版)(原卷版)
专练02 根据汉语及首字母填空备战2024年中考英语之题型专项练（通用版）一、根据汉语及首字母填空1．Aren’t those r (真正的) flowers? They are so beautiful and lively.2．It’s necessary for children to learn some b (基本的) life skills.3．My father hopes I can w （获胜）the drawing competition tomorrow.4．In China, we always a (接受) a present with both hands.5．The s (秘密) of true friendship is to understand and to be understood.6．Keeping an English diary can help us improve our writing a (能力).7．Don’t be d (失望的) before problems.8．Mr. Lee always s (减速) down before getting close to school.9．It was so w (多风的) that Mike had to hold onto his hat all the way.10．Light music can give you p （平静）of mind.11．Many people will go to the concert, i （包括）teachers and students.12．Teamwork is based on t (信任). We should understand each other and work together for the same goal. 13．We should learn how to m (做标记) a book wisely while reading.14．My father is so busy that he e (甚至) has no time to stay with us at weekends.15．In some Western countries, dinner is s (端上) around 7 pm or even later.16．Now we Chinese l (领先) the field of space technology.17．China’s high-speed railway makes it fast and c (方便的) for people to travel.18．A l (大声的) noise woke him up last night.19．Our teacher started singing, and we all j (加入) in.20．Linda saved a bird with wounded w (翅膀) last Sunday.21．The children have learned about the f (事实) that light travels faster than sound.22．There is no d (怀疑) that all of us will get good grades in the coming exam.23．The Spring Festival travel rush, also known as “chunyun”, l (持续) from Jan. 7 to Feb. 15 in 2023.24．When I am down, my mother will give me a big h (拥抱).25．This box is e (空的), and you can put your books in it.26．My mother often asks me to c (清理) the table after dinner.27．I have booked one s (单个的) and one double room.28．It’s dangerous to put this ladder a (靠在) the tree.29．We should try to a （避免）doing anything that may cause a fire in the forest.30．These days it is too d （干燥的）. I hope it will rain soon.31．Mrs. Smith tries to keep f (健康的) by jogging every day.32．We will buy many colourful balloons for our graduation p (聚会).33．Life without a g （目标）is like a dark road without a light.34．It is hard to find a s (座位) in the restaurant during the busy hour.35．Don’t enter the f (森林) alone because it’s dangerous.36．The “double reduction” policy allows students to have more free time to develop their own h (业余爱好) and interests.37．C (快乐) up. Better times are waiting for you.38．We c (比较) the two watches carefully, but found nothing different.39．The company has achieved all the g （目标）this year.40．Please fill out this English f (表格) before entering the competition.41．In recent years, the GDP of Wuhu has increased r (快地).42．Nowadays older people can live peacefully and c .(舒服地)43．Many students do have a musical g (天赋) and they can play different instruments.44．He wants to e (参加) the group.45．The monkey has big eyes and a long t (尾巴).46．We should tell the police e （确切地）what happened and what we need when we call for help. 47．I’ll wait for your r （答复）to the advice for my problem.48．Kate c (聊天) with him for a while after she put away her things.49．Wu Jing is one of the h of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》) .50．In a few minutes, there was a k (敲击) at the door.51．Some of my classmates like to read the n (小说) by Mo Yan.52．For your s （安全）, you shouldn’t drive too fast.53．Mike missed several good chances to s （得分）in the first half.54．Many animals s (储存) food for the winter just like our humans do.55．The old woman will s (遭受) a lot of pain if she knows her son’s death. 56．Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h now.57．The math teacher draw a beautiful c (圆形) on the blackboard.58．It’s very important to r (复习) the notes before doing homework.59．We should make every e (努力) to include everyone in this activity.60．As teenagers, we are always active and t (渴望的) for knowledge.61．In everyone’s life, parents are always the most important r （角色）.62．All of us can be h (英雄) in realizing the Chinese Dream.63．We are a (积极地) looking for some helpers to the project.64．My mother is always keeping our home clean and t .(整齐)65．Mr. Wu said he had s (很少) seen a child with so much talent.66．M (现代的) medicine has become a more exciting field of study.67．Daniel did the exercises too c (粗心), and it made his mom very mad.68．The restaurant s (提供) beer and light meal.69．Everyone should work hard to make our city c (干净的) and beautiful.70．The new train station is the p (骄傲)of the town.71．Kicking stone balls are more c （普遍地）played in winter to keep warm. 72．He is too weak to l （举起）such a heavy box.73．Our English teacher asks us to m (标记) the points in red.74．The school uniform should be clearly m (做记号) with the child’s name. 75．People all over the world love p (和平) and they dislike wars.76．Everyone can be a h (英雄) in realising the Chinese Dream.77．With the help of the high-speed railway, the train run much f (更快地) than before. 78．We must learn to c （控制）ourselves in public.79．Now TVs can be as large as 152 i (英寸).80．We all know that health is more important than w (财富).81．Red m (意味着) good luck and happiness in Chinese culture.82．Mr.Wang g (毕业) from Beijing University when he was 24 years old.83．Your brain needs exercise to stay f (健康的), just like your body.84．Machines and r （机器人）will do all the heavy and difficult jobs.85．We will be p (惩罚) if we take no action to protect the environment.86．We should offer our s (座位) to the old while taking the bus.87．Mr. Black is too p (贫穷的), so he can’t buy new clothes for his children.88．I’m surprised at the r （快速的）development of my hometown.89．She has r (实现) her dream of becoming a doctor.90．The happiest thing for Henry now is that his grandson always d (画) for him.91．All the family members will r (举起) their glasses and give best wishes to each other during the festival.92．The cinema was half e （空的）because the movie was so boring.93．If you don’t want to waste too much time on looking for things, you can put everything in o (秩序). 94．Ted drove at a l (低的) speed on such a rainy day.95．Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and h (隐藏) behind the bushes in the garden. 96．Peter often feels s (困倦的) in math classes.97．He wore brown trousers and a blue j （夹克）.98．Mr. White o (订购) a mobile phone online a week ago, but it hasn’t arrived yet.99．Students are encouraged to develop a good h （习惯）of learning.100．Although the girl had trouble walking, she m (设法) to get to school on her own.。
根据汉语提示填空(50题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (11)
根据汉语提示填空（50题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、根据汉语提示填空（共50题，总计0分）1．The lovely boy often（分享） his toys with other kids．2．He put a ________ (日历) on his desk to check off a day.3．The milk _______ (吃起来) good.4．We __ (庆祝)New Year's Day with a party.5．Our English teacher always has a ________ (微笑的) face.6．John， your（卧室） is so dirty， remember to tidy it up．7． It is a wonderful_____ (经历) to see how they actually make an amazing movie with the 5-D technology.8．Mr. Brown____(遇见) his friend in the library in the afternoon.9．This activity showed us the (重要性）of protecting our environment .10．Students can achieve _________ (宝贵的) experience by working in the students’ union. 11． The twin brothers are not only of the same ___________(重量), but also the height.12．Judy parctised hard every day and got the first prize in the singing ____ (竞赛) . 13．—Mum, can I eat some ice cream? Just a _________(极少量的)．—No way.14．My father’s letter reminds me of the __________ (温暖) of family and encourages me to go back home as soon as possible.15．Lily doesn't have __________(历史)this Friday.16．I’ve had a lone ______________(累人的) day. I need a good rest.17．The villagers used to burn ______(煤) to get warm.18． At the meeting the boss _____ (赞扬) John for the progress he made.19．Shake the bottle well so that the oil ______（混合）with the vinegar.20．—Do you have ____________(课)on Children's Day?—No, I don't.21． So far, no _____（科学的）studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.22． The singer is good at playing the___________(吉他) and making wonderful music.23．In some ways, a good read can help us ___________（交流） with others.24．As long as you are happy, it doesn’t ________ (重要) what you will do.25．—How many students are there on the playground?—There is _________ (没有一个人) because of the bad weather.26．The girl is Mrs Smith's __ (女儿)．27．The world’s longest cross-sea bridge—the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is considered as “one of the seven_____(奇迹) of the modern world” by some people.28．Messi ________(得分) a winning goal in the second half of the match.29．The first two apps are free. ________ (然而), the third one costs a lot.30．All the students in our school are ________ (要求) to wear school uniforms every day.31．I have bought the ______ (最新的) China Daily.32．The snow outside is really ______（厚的）. Let’s make a snowman outside.33．The Channel-V Music Award was ___________（报道）live last night.34．We should ________（提供） more help for the people in poor areas.35．This three-hour ________(记录片) tells us what happened to the poor people in the old days. 36．The doctor has already ________（量取）his temperature.37．When you have questions, please_____（询问）your teachers for help.38．The Spring Festival is a holiday for ________ (亲戚) and families together.39．The boy had a high ______（发烧）and felt terrible.40．I don’t think Daniel’s idea is well worth ________.(考虑)41．At the age of 80, her grandpa passed away _____ (安详地) in his sleep.42．This isn’t a public park. It’s a ________ (私人的) one.43．My friends and I are __________(全部)in Class Two.44．Five ________(获胜者) of the writing competition will each receive a book signed by Mo Yan. 45．Peter was at a restaurant with his teenage _________(孙女) when something unusual happened. 46．"Don't be ________ (紧张的). Believe in yourself," my teacher told me.47．__________（日本人）and Chinese look the same.48．That's an old ________(电影院).49．—Are those ________ (录音带) yours?—Yes, they are.50．It's five o'clock in the ____________（下午）.【参考答案】一、根据汉语提示填空（共50题，总计0分）1．shares 【解析】句意：这个可爱的男孩经常和其他孩子分享他的玩具．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：分享，动词．英语表达是：share．时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，用动词三单式．故答案为shares．2．calendar【详解】句意：他在桌上放了一本日历来确认每一天。
2017年春中考英语题型专练专题九短文填空根据首字母提示填词试题
短文填空(2016·黑龙江大庆)（A）Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in d 61 . Often there is not e 62 Land or forests, so the animals do not have a safe place to live.There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild today. Pandas do not have many babies. Andbaby pandas often d 63 . The situation is getting more and more difficult. We need to p 64 them.The government is s 65 up nature parks and the pandas live in place there. 61. d___________ 62. e___________ 63.d___________ 64.p__________ 65.s_________61. danger in danger 意为“处于危险中”。
62. enough 常常没有足够的森林陆地。
63. die64. protect 我们需要保护他们。
65. setting set up nature parks 建立自然公园。
(2016•江苏镇江)短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
When you have dinner, you follow table manners. When you have a l__46__, you obey the rules in the classroom. But have you ever thought about needing to m__47__ your manners in the digital(数码的) world when you use phones, emails and social media, like QQ, WeChat, etc?As new research by Oxford University noted, “It’s jus t important to treat people with respect online as it is in real life.” The study came up with some rulesof good manners to live by in the digital age. Their first a__48__ is not “over-sharing” on social media, which means not posting every detail about y our life online, because some of us are not creative e__49__ to always show off our thoughts and lives on social media. The manners also i__50__ not looking through others’ phones and not gossiping(说闲话) about others over messages, e__51__ when you choose “reply all” to send a message to a group of people.Although gossip is not h__52__ chat that can make conversations exciting, it can also be a way to spread something untrue about other people. Gossip can be even stronger on social media than in real life, so it’s b__53__ not to gossip.Moreover, when you have bad news for someone, do not leave text messages on social media, chat with him or her by c__54__ or sending personal messages.Nowadays technology has o__55__ us different ways to contact others. It is important to remember how to behave toward others online.51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
根据汉语提示填空(50题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (9)
根据汉语提示填空（50题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、根据汉语提示填空（共50题，总计0分）1．The boy looks much _______________ (生气勃勃的) in the sports clothes and trainers.2．I have many _______ (爱好), such as running and swimming.3．The month after January is __ (二月)．4． To break silence, I told a joke and soon the conversation went on _____ (顺利地) . 5．Sandy has a good ________ (嗓音) and she wants to be a singer in the future.6． Could you get me an (介绍)to your friend?7．Do you____(知道) where my hat is?8． Do you know w baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?9．If you want to get a prize in the speech competition, you should （准备）for it well．10．We are still ________（影响）by Confucius’(孔子) thoughts.11．It is reported that China is building a light ________ (塔) in Huayang Reefs(礁) now. 12．The man is very _________(强壮的)．He is a policeman.13．My favorite subject is _________（物理）.14．—Do you know the ________ (攀登者) names? —I don't know them.15．The secretary isn’t able to_________(翻译)this business letter into French.16．Nick has many TF boys' posters in his room so that he can see them _________ (无论何时) he wants.17．There’s a pay phone ______(在…… 的后面) the library.18．The 2-year-old boy is really smart. He can ________ from 1 to 500. (计数)19．—Miss Wang, I feel very nervous about the coming competition.—Take it easy. As long as you can finish it, it is a(n) _______(胜利).20．Her mother goes to the __ (商店)．21．The __ (警察)station is in front of the hospital.22． Don't be _____（不耐烦的）.Learning English takes some time.23．Zhang Yimou is ________ (认为) as one of the greatest directors in China.24． Could you please speak more_____(慢慢地)? I’m afraid I can’t quite follow you.25．Can you tell me the ______（结果）of football game? Which team is the winner?26．Will the _____ (价值) of houses continue to increase?27．Did Mary _________（感冒）last week?28．I brush my_____（牙齿）every day, so they are very white.29．I like ________ (民间的) music very much.30．Taking exercise every day helps him to keep good ____________ (健康).31．My friend is_____（害怕）to walk alone in the evening.32． I will have a meeting this afternoon. Please _____(唤醒) me up at 2:00 pm33．What other art ___________ (形式) are mentioned in this article?34．We used glue to _______ (粘) the broken pieces together.35．He turned and walked in the opposite ______ （方向）.36．The man turned right quickly to ________ (避免) hitting the boy.37．As one of the greatest ________ (女演员), Audrey Hepburn will be remembered by us forever. 38．The old couple have been ________ for 50 years. They look after each other. (已婚的) 39．My grandparents used to be excellent ___________ (讲故事的人). They often told me a lot of stories.40．He lost the bike and was ____(惩罚) by his parents.41．Shanghai is not the __________(首都)of China.42．My father will buy a ________(衬衫) for his friend’s dau ghter.43．His father's gold watch s________ (发光) in the sunlight. It looks very beautiful.44．After hearing the news, he ________(冲，奔)out of the house quickly.45．I have got a ___________ (牙痛). I need to see the doctor.46．Tom’s mother works in a _______(珠宝）shop.47．In Moscow it's eight o'clock and people aren't __________（喝下午茶）.48．He is really __ (高兴的)to have a winter holiday.49．I am fine, ________ （谢谢）you.50．We are in ____________ （班级）Three.【参考答案】一、根据汉语提示填空（共50题，总计0分）1．livelier【详解】句意：穿着运动服和运动鞋，这个男孩看起来更加生气勃勃了。
短文填词专项训练
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确（1）The memory of our schoolhood is so sweet. It isfive years now since I g_______ from No.3 High 1.______________School. Last Saturday, the class that I was in _____(举行) 2.______________a get-together, which______(花费) us a long time to prepare. It 3.______________was indeed not easy to get in _______ with everybody and 4.______________set a good time ______ all of us. We all enjoyed this 5.______________precious day greatly, ________(回想起)the time we spent 6.______________together and the people we were f_________ with. It was 7.______________a pity _______ some of us were not present as they had gone 8.______________a_______ for further studies, but they called back or 9.______________sent greeting________(卡片)from different places. 10._____________I hope all of our classmates can really get together next time.（2）Dear Alice,I have just got some good news to tell youI _______(获得) a national prize for painting last week. 1.____________My father was so p_______ that he suggested 2.____________I go to England _______ a holiday. I’d like to stay there 3. ____________for half a month, _______(拜访) places of interest 4. _________________practising my English as well. We’ve been 5.____________writing to each o________ for nearly a year now. 6.____________I have often dreamed of _______(谈话) face to face with you 7.____________I imagine you’ll be ________ vacation yourself by that tim e. 8.___________I am looking f____________ to seeing you. 9.___________Perhaps we could go out to do some ______(观光) together. 10.__________Best,Lily答案：（1）1. graduated2. held3. took4. touch5. for6. remembering7. familiar8. that9. abroad 10.cards（2）1. won2.pleased3. for4.visiting5. and6. other7. talking8. on9. forward 10. sightseeing阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。
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短文填空
(2016·浙江湖州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空限填一词。
A golden envelope (信封) fell through the letter box. On the front, there was
no 57 (地址) or name of the person who sent it, it only said. “You’ve won.”
Mum opened it and was very glad to tell then that the family lad won a 58 (免费的) holiday. They were so excited and started to 59 (讨论) the holiday plan.
Laura said she wanted to go to the coast and swim in the sea. Ted hoped to go
60 (某处) and eat lots of nice food. Mom preferred to go shopping in big cities
while Dad just wanted to leave his 61 (生意) alone and have a good rest.
They couldn’t decide until it was 62 (几乎)dark. Then the phone began to
63 (铃响). Ted answered it.
“Hello! This is Lucy Holidays. You’ve won a holiday to sunny Alexandria.”
“That’s where my grandma lives.”
“This is Grandma! You played a joke on us!”
“ You’re all invited to spend your summer holidays with me.”
They spent 64 (十四) fun days at Grandma’s. They were so happy and 65 (放松的)! Everyone got what he wanted.
【主旨大意】本篇是一篇记叙文，讲述了Laura一家赢得了一个免费的假期旅行的故事。
57. address 58.free 59. discuss 60. somewhere 61.business 62.nearly/almost 63. ring 64. fourteen 65.relaxed
(2016·浙江台州)B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空
限填一词。
If you leave something important on a bus or 51 (地下的) train while travelling around London, you should pay a visit to the Transport Lost and Found
Office in central London.
“We’ve got everything here, such as 52 (手提包), keys, mobile phones and 53 (甚至) something that is not easy to imagine. So we make a 54 (淸单) and then put it on newspapers. It is 55 (有帮助的) for the owners to get them back.” says the 56 (经理), Holding a box of false teeth, “How can anyone leave 57 (他们的) teeth on a bus?”
“If there’s a name and address, we’ll try our best to find the owner and 58 (归还) it. If we can’t find the owners anywhere, we’ll keep them here for 59 (六) months and hope that the owners will come. If not, we will sell them.”
“It’s an interesting 60 (工作). People are always pleased when they find the things they lost. ”
【主旨大意】
这是一篇说明文。
讲述了在伦敦旅游乘公交或是地铁时，交通中心设置的“失物招领
处”给人们提供帮助的相关情况。
51.underground 表示“地下的”用underground，underground train意为“地铁”。
52. handbags/ bags 表示“手提包”用handbag或是bag，根据后面的keys可知此处表
示并列关系，用复数形式handbag或是bags。
53. even 表示“甚至”用副词even。
54. list 根据前面的a可知用单数形式，make a list意为“列一个清单”。
1。